USA > California > Alameda County > Alameda > Directory of the city of Oakland and the town of Alameda for the year ending 1874 > Part 6
USA > California > Alameda County > Oakland > Directory of the city of Oakland and the town of Alameda for the year ending 1874 > Part 6
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BOARD OF EQUALIZATION .- Members-ex officio, HENRY DURANT (President), MACK WEBBER, PERRY JOHNSON, HENRY HILLEBRAND (Clerk). No compensation.
BOARD OF HEALTH .- Members-HENRY DURANT (ex officio President), C. S. KITTRIDGE (Secretary), GEORGE E. SHERMAN (Health Officer), E. S. CARR, WILLIAM BOLTON; appointed by the Council ; no compensation. STANDING COMMIT- TEES : Nuisances-George E. Sherman, C. S. Kittridge, William Bolton. Judiciary and Auditing-Henry Durant, E. S. Carr, William Bolton.
FIRE DEPARTMENT .- Commissioners-Q. A. CHASE (Pres- ident), WALTER SMITH, G. S. BROWN, JOHN GIESCHEN, HIRAM THORNE, GEORGE CHASE, W. K. ROWELL, C. W. FREEMAN ; appointed by the Council ; no compensation. Secretary-A. B. HEYMAN ; salary, $180 per annum. Chief Engineer-J. F. STEEN ; salary, $500 per annum. Assistants- R. E. HARMON, WILLIAM MYLES; no compensation. Board of Fire Wardens-J. F. STEEN, R. E. HARMON, WIL- LIAM MYLES, PERRY JOHNSON ; no compensation.
City Clerk and Treasurer-HENRY HILLEBRAND. Term expires March, 1875. Salary, $2,500 per annum. Assistant- C. J. ROBINSON, $1,200 per annum.
City Marshal, Tax Collector, and Street Commissioner-PERRY JOHNSON. Term expires March, 1874. Salary, $2,000 per annum and fees. Assistant-JAMES J. PORTER ; appointed by the Council. Salary, $1,200 per annum.
City Assessor-JOSEPH M. DILLON. Term expires March, 1875. Salary, $2,500 per annum.
City Attorney-HENRY H. HAVENS, appointed by the Coun- cil. Salary, $1,800 per annum, and fees.
City Engineer-THOMAS J. ARNOLD. Appointed by the Council. Salary, fees.
City Wharfinger-CAPT. WILLIAM HARWOOD. Appointed by the Council. Salary, $1,200 per annum.
Pound Master-GEORGE TAYLOR. Appointed by City Coun- cil. Salary, fees.
Janitor of the City Hall-C. D. ELMS. Appointed by the Council. Salary, $360 per annum.
PAGE & JORDAN, Real Estate, 462 Tenth Street near Broadway, Oakland.
For information concerning, or rates of, Fire Insurance, apply or write to BABER & ROFF, Agents, Oakland.
E. W. WOODWARD, 952 Broadway, Real Estate Agent and Collector.
38
OAKLAND DIRECTORY.
COURTS, COUNTY OFFICERS, AND SUPERVISORS."
DISTRICT COURT .- The Third District is composed of the Coun- ty of Alameda and the Fifth Ward of the City of San Francisco. The terms are held as follows : County of Alameda-at Oakland, third Mondays of February, June, and October ; in the City of San Francisco, third Mondays of April, August, and December. Judge, Samuel B. McKee; salary, $5,000. Term expires Decem- ber, 1875.
COUNTY AND PROBATE COURTS .- Terms held at Oakland, first Mondays of January, April, and July, and third Monday in Sep- tember. County and Probate Judge, Stephen G. Nye; salary, $2,500. Term expires January, 1876.
JUSTICES' COURT .- Sessions held daily. Justice, George H. Fogg; Constable, W. T. Myles-Court-room, 814 Broadway. Justice, James H. Lentell; Constable, William Derby. Court- room, north-west corner of Eleventh and Franklin streets.
POLICE COURT .- Sessions held daily at the Court-room, City Hall. Judge, Anselm H. Jayne; Clerk, Edward Hoskins.
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS .- Regular meetings take place at Oak- land, first Mondays of February, May, August, and November, and adjourn from time to time. Special meetings at the call of the majority. Members-Isham Case (President), Joseph B. Martin, Howard Overacker, Joshua A. Neal, F. K. Shattuck, P. S. Wilcox, W. B. Hardy.
COUNTY OFFICERS (March, 1874) .- County Seat, Oakland. Coun- ty Judge, Stephen G. Nye; County Clerk, J. V. B. Goodrich; District Attorney, Albert A. Moore; Sheriff, Henry N. Morse; Recorder, B. S. Marston; Auditor, P. R. Borein; Treasurer, R. S. Farrelly; Tax-Collector, C. J. Stevens; Assessor, - Morehouse; Surveyor, Lewis Castro; Coroner, Solon H. Mather; Public Ad- ministrator, William P. Gibbons; Sup't. of Public Schools, W. F. B. Lynch; Supervisors, District No. 1 (Murray Township), Joshua A. Neal; No. 2 (Washington Township), Howard Overacker; No. 3 (Eden Township), Joseph B. Marlin; No. 4 (Brooklyn Town- ship), Isham Case; Nos. 5, 6, and 7 (Oakland Township), W. B. Hardy, P. S. Wilcox, and F. K. Shattuck.
SPECIAL POLICE DISTRICTS .- The city is divided into Special Police Districts, as follows :
No. 1 is bounded by Franklin, South Front, Washington, and Fourteenth streets.
No. 2-Franklin, South Front, East Front, and Fourteenth streets.
No. 3-Washington, South Front, Market, and Fourteenth streets.
No. 4-Market, Union, West Fourteenth, and South Front streets.
No. 5-Union, Peralta, West Fourteenth, and South Front streets.
First Premium to Guild, Church & Co.'s Pianos at GRAY'S, 625 Clay St., S. F.
Maps copied, Views of Buildings made to order, by HOUSEWORTH, 9 and 12 Montgomery Street, S. F.
ÆTNA INS. CO. has Cash Capital of $3,000,000: Cash Assets over $6,000,000.
PUBLIC SCHOOLS.
39
No. 6-Peralta, and West Fourteenth streets, and the waters of the Bay.
No. 7-Fourteenth and Market streets, and the charter line.
No. 8-Market, and West Fourteenth streets, the old charter line and the Bay.
No. 9-The territory recently added to the limits of the city, from the old charter line to Logan Street.
COUNTY INFIRMARY.
The County Infirmary is located on a tract of 127 acres of land near the San Lorenzo Creek, about five miles from the town of San Leandro.
The Infirmary is intended to answer the double purpose of a hospital and an almshouse, and suitable steps have been taken to secure the comfort of the patients. The County Board of Supervisors are ex-officio directors of the Infirmary. The build- ings are inexpensive; the original cost of the main edifice-which is of wood-having been $5,000. Numerous fruit trees have been planted, and the extensive grounds are cultivated by the convalescent patients and other inmates of the institution.
PUBLIC SCHOOLS .*
The past history and present condition of the public schools in the city of Oakland are detailed at considerable length in the carefully prepared report of the City Superintendent, Frederick M. Campbell, Esq., to the Board of Education, for the year end- ing June 30th, 1873. From this document we compile the fol- lowing information concerning the public schools.
The first public school in the city was organized in July, 1853, with sixteen pupils. The teacher was Miss H. J. Jayne, sister of the present Police Judge, and now Mrs. Edson Adams. The building used was erected at a cost of one thousand dollars, and it is now occupied as an African Church, having been removed from its original location, at the corner of Clay and Fifth streets, to the corner of Market and Seventh streets. This building af- forced all the public school accommodation of Oakland until the year 1862. In May, of that year, the block of land bounded by Twelfth, Eleventh, Jefferson, and Grove streets was pur- chased for nine hundred dollars: now worth, at least, forty thiou- sand dollars. A small building was erected thereon, and school was opened in November of the same year. In August, 1865, the lot, 100 by 125, on the corner of Alice and Fifth streets, was purchased. The first grammar school was commenced in what is now the Lafayette Primary, in November, 1867. The Pres-
* For names of the members and organization of the Board of Education see page 36.
PAGE & JORDAN, Loans negotiated, 462 Tenth St. near Broadway, Oakland.
For Fire Insurance in strong Companies, apply to BABER & ROFF, Agents, Broadway and Tenth, Oakland.
N
E. W. WOODWARD, 952 Broadway ; Bargains in Oakland Property.
40
OAKLAND DIRECTORY.
cott School-house, at Oakland Point, was the next building erected, and it was occupied, for the first time, on January 4th, 1869. In August of the same year, the primary school building, corner of Grove and Fifth streets, was formally occupied. The High School building, on the corner of Market and Twelfth streets, was dedicated September 17th, 1871. In twenty years the department has increased from one building, with sixteen pupils, to buildings containing near fifty rooms and over twenty- one hundred pupils.
List of Teachers and Annual Salary of Each.
HIGH AND IRVING SCHOOL .- High School Building, corner of Market and West Twelfth streets; cost, $37,376. Prin- cipal, J. B. McChesney, $2,400; E. R. Sill, Assistant, $2,100, and Miss E. Temple, $1,200.
IRVING GRAMMAR .- High School Building. Head As- sistant, Miss Jennie Walbridge, $1,020; Assistants, Miss E. Bir- mingham, $900; Mrs. Standeford, $900; Miss G. Smith, Miss S. Towle, Miss Emily Jayne, and Miss Pettengell, $840 each.
PRESCOTT GRAMMAR SCHOOL .- N. E. corner of Camp- bell and Taylor streets; cost, $10,000. Master, A. F. Craven, $1,800 ; Head Assistant, Miss Irene Hardy, $900 ; Miss Mary Kimball, $840; Miss Julia Benjamin, Miss E. Stevens, Miss Lou- ise Graffleman, Miss Loleta Graffleman, $780 each.
LINCOLN GRAMMAR SCHOOL .- N. E. cor Tenth and Alice; cost, $18,000. Principal, A. W. Brodt, $1,800; Miss Mary Lichtenthaler, $960 ; Miss M. E. La Grange, Miss Elizabeth Craig, Miss M. F. Kimball, and Miss Jennie Walbridge, $840 each; Miss A. Meek, Miss L. Betancue, $780 each.
BROOKLYN GRAMMAR SCHOOL .*- Twelfth Avenue, be- tween East Nineteenth and East Twentieth streets. Principal, J. H. Sumner, $1,800; Mrs. E. R. Tucker, $900; Miss E. White, $840; Miss Watson, Mrs. S. H. Richardson, Miss H. Bonner, Miss Hattie Buel, Miss Carrie Ellis, $780 each.
LAFAYETTE PRIMARY .- S. W. corner Twelfth and Jef- ferson; cost, $17,000 ; Principal, Mrs. M. W. Phelps, $1,200 ; Assistants, Mrs. Charles Robinson, Miss Allie Bills, Mrs. Emma W. Anderson, Miss Julia Merritt, Mrs. C. Curtis, Mrs. Campbell, Mrs. C. W. Tarbox, Miss Alice Thompson, and Miss Annie Shinn, $780, each.
GROVE STREET PRIMARY .- E. side of Grove Street, be- tween Fourth and Fifth; cost, $1,200; Principal, Miss A. F. Al- drich, $1,020 ; Assistants, Miss M. A. O'Neil, Miss J. Nesbitt, $780, each; Miss Mary Clow, $600.
ALICE STREET PRIMARY .- S. W. corner of Alice and Sixth streets ; cost, $1,200; Principal, Miss Ada A. Hamilton, $1,020; Assistants, Miss L. H. Gladding, and Mrs. Emily P. Rann $780 each.
* Came into the Department, by the annexation of Brooklyn to Oakland, Nov. 4, 1872.
Old Pianos taken in Exchange at GRAY'S, 625 Clay Street, S. F.
Improve your sight with HOUSEWORTH'S PEBBLE SPECTACLES, 9 Montgomery Street, S. F.
B. C. GASKILL, Agent of the Ætna Ins. Co .; Office, 917 Broadway, Oakland.
PUBLIC SCHOOLS. 41
COSMOPOLITAN .- N. E. corner of Grove and Eleventh streets ; cost, $1,100; Principal, A. D. A. Champion, $1,500; Assistant, Miss E. C. Head, $900.
TEMESCAL .- Cost, $500; Principal, Miss M. Harvey, $900; Assistant, Miss A. A. Taisey, $780.
Special Teachers.
Drawing, Mrs. A. W. Brodt, $1,020.
German, Prof. T. Soehlke, $1,200.
French, High School, A. D. A. Champion, $300.
Janitors.
High and Irving schools, E. G. Jones, $780.
Prescott Grammar and Primary, James Allen, $450.50.
Lafayette and Cosmopolitan, M. A. Woodruff, $780.
Grove Street Primary, William Aldrich, $240.
Alice Street Primary, Mrs. A. Peel, $180.
Finances for Year Ending June 30, 1873.
RECEIPTS.
City taxes
$ 21,181 80
Delinquent taxes.
State and county taxes
25,051 64
Sale of bonds (1872).
27,360 00
Sale of bonds (1873)
21,120 00
Miscellaneous.
1,626 44
Total
$ 96,339 88
DISBURSEMENTS.
Teachers' salaries $ 46,849 72
Superintendent, Clerk and Janitors' salaries
6,053 90
Fuel.
1,853 22
Repairs
607 13
Lights, water, and rent.
558 45
Furniture
3,873 06
Books and supplies.
1,907 17
Building
25,400 15
Incidentals
2,171 75
Total $89,274 55
Annual cost per pupil, for tuition only, $23.44.
Average number of pupils to a regular teacher, High Grammar schools, 31.16; Primary schools, 40.12.
For the fiscal year 1873-74, the Board of Education estimates the expenses at eighty thousand dollars .* Of this, twenty thou- sand dollars are expected from the State and county, and thirty thousand dollars from the city.
* Exclusive of building fund and interest on School Bonds outstanding June 30, 1872.
PAGE & JORDAN, Real Estate, 462 Tenth Street near Broadway, Oakland. 4
Phoenix Insurance Co. (Fire) of Hartford, BABER & ROFF, Agents, Broadway and Tenth, Oakland.
E. W. WOODWARD, 952 Broadway, Real Estate Agent and Collector.
42 OAKLAND DIRECTORY.
Bonds have been issued for the use of the School Department to the amount of one hundred and fifty thousand dollars, as fol- lows :
In 1868.
$50,000
In 1870
50,000
In 1872.
50,000
Attendance, Public and Private Schools, 1863 to 1872.
Year
Private Schools.
Public Schools.
1863
193
109
1864.
276
138
1865
288
227
1866
218
307
1867
.313
455
1868.
317
569
1869
355
684
1870
417
915
1871.
.333
1,132
1872
289
1,241
1873
343
2,118
Summary of School Statistics.
Population of the city, June 3, 1873, as per census, taken by order of the City Council.
Children under 1 year of age.
between 1 and 2 years of age
66
66 2 66
3
446
66 3
66 5
66
66
749
66 5 10
66
1,578
10 66 15
1,524
Number of children between five and fifteen years of age entitled to State apportionment of school money ....
3,002
No. of children bet. 5 and 15 attending Public Schools. . 2,118
5 15
Private School .. 343
" 5 " 15
No Schools 541
There are one High school, four Grammar schools, six Pri- mary schools, one Cosmopolitan school, and one ungraded school (Temescal). There are three classes in the High School, eight- een in the Grammar schools, twenty-eight in the Primary schools, two in the Cosmopolitan, and two mixed, making a total of fifty-three classes. Increase since last year, eighteen.
The average monthly enrollment is 2,088. The average num- ber belonging to schools is 1,789. Average daily attendance, 1,692.
During the month of May, and the first week in June, 1872, were held the annual examinations for promotions. There were examined 1,263 pupils, of whom 737 were promoted.
In reference to the comparatively small number of promo- tions, the Superintendent says :
Hear the GUILD, CHURCH & CO.'S PIANOS at Gray's, 625 Clay St., S. F.
Have your Photograph taken by HOUSEWORTH, 12 Montgomery Street, opposite Lick House, S. F.
15,387
386
381
Ætna Insurance Co. of Hartford, R. C. GASKILL, Agent, 917 Broadway.
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA.
43
" Our department has grown very rapidly within the last year; families moving into our city from various portions of the State where the children have been necessarily deprived of the thor- ough drill in the lower grades, which the children living in cities, where there are graded schools, as in our own city, have. These pupils are almost invariably found to be unequal in their attainments-well advanced in some branches, and very deficient in others; so that while grading them correctly for some studies, it is often found to be too high for others. The examinations this year have also been more rigid than heretofore. Yet, while they were difficult, they were not unjust. The Superintendent is confident the results will be fully up to those attained in the San Francisco schools."
Vocal music is taught in all of the classes by their respective teachers.
Under the instructions of Mrs. A. W. Brodt, the classes have made good progress in the study of drawing.
The Cosmopolitan School was started in 1870 as an experi- ment, with twenty pupils, and the services of Professor A. D. A. Champion were secured as teacher. The exercises are con- ducted in the French language, and the pupils show remarkable proficiency in their studies.
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA.
The State Constitution requires that the Legislature shall maintain a university, but only a technical obedience was given to this section of the fundamental law of the State until the year 1863, when the Legislature passed a concurrent resolution ac- cepting the donation of lands tendered to the State by Congress, for the endowment of a College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. In March, 1866, the Legislature passed an Act to estab- lish an " Agricultural, Mining and Mechanical Arts College." The directors specified in that Act, decided that the proposed college should be located in Alameda County, but did not desig- nate the part in which it should be located. The College of California owned a tract of one hundred and sixty acres of land at Berkely, five miles from Oakland, and in August, 1867, the Trustees passed a series of resolutions, proposing to donate this property to the University, and offering to give its entire assets to the State institution, provided the State should forthwith occupy the property, and organize and put into operation a Uni- versity of California, which should include a college of Mines, of Agriculture, and an Academical College-all of the same grade, and with courses of instruction equal to those of Eastern colleges. The Directors of the Agricultural College accepted the offer, and received a conveyance of the property at Berkeley. In March, 1868, the Legislature passed the Act incorporating the State University, under which its affairs have ever since been
PAGE & JORDAN, Ag'ts Hartford Fire Ins. Co., 462 Tenth nr Broadway, Oak'd.
Home Insurance Co. (Fire) of New York, BABER & ROFF, Agents, Broadway and Tenth, Oakland.
E. W. WOODWARD, 952 Broadway, Ag't Royal Ins. Co .; Capital 810,000,000.
44 OAKLAND DIRECTORY.
conducted. The control of the institution is placed in the hands of the Board of Regents, constituted as follows:
Ex Officio Regents.
His Excellency Newton Booth, Governor.
His Honor Romualdo Pacheco, Lieutenant-Governor.
Hon. M. M. Estee, Speaker of the Assembly.
Hon. Henry N. Bolander, State Superintendent of Public In- struction.
R. S. Carey, President of the State Agricultural Society.
A. S. Hallidie, Esq., President of the Mechanics' Institute of San Francisco.
Appointed Regents.
John F. Swift, Esq., Hon. Lawrence Archer,
Hon. Richard P. Hammond,
Hon. J. West Martin,
Hon. John W. Dwinelle,
Hon. Samuel B. McKee,
Hon. Samuel Merritt, M.D.
Honorary Regents .*
H. H. Haight, -
J. Mora Moss, Esq.,
S. F. Butterworth, Esq.,
Hon. John B. Felton,
Hon. John S. Hagar,
Louis Sachs, Esq.
His Excellency NEWTON BOOTH, President. ANDREW J. MOULDER, Secretary. WILLIAM C. RALSTON, Treasurer.
The exercises of the University were commenced September 23, 1869, with Professor John LeConte as Acting President. The classes of the College of California were transferred to a corresponding rank in the University. The Faculty is com- posed as follows :
D. G. GILMAN, A.M., President.
STEPHEN J. FIELD, LL.D., Non-Resident Professor of Law.
JOHN LECONTE, M.D., Professor of Physics, Industrial Me- chanics, and Physiology.
JOSEPH LECONTE, M.D., Professor of Geology, Natural History, and Botany.
MARTIN KELLOGG, A.M., Professor of Ancient Languages.
Gen. W. T. WELCKER, Professor of Mathematics.
PAUL PIODA, Professor of Modern Languages.
EZRA S. CARR, M.D., Professor of Agriculture, Chemistry, Ag- ricultural and Applied Chemistry, and Horticulture.
WILLIAM SWINTON, A.M., Professor of the English Language and Literature, Rhetoric, Logic, and History.
* The term HONORARY, applied to these Regents, indicates only the mode of their elec- tion, which is made by the ex officio and appointed Regents. Every Regent, however, appointed, is a voting, legislative, and executive member of the Board.
Best Piano Tuners at GRAY'S, 625 Clay Street, S. F ..
HOUSEWORTH'S SALES ROOM, 9 Montgomery Street, S. F.
Rev. Horatio Stebbins, D.D.,
A. J. Bowie, M.D., Wm. C. Ralston, Esq.,
Great Fires prove the Strength of the ÆTNA INSURANCE COMPANY.
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA.
45
GEORGE DAVIDSON, A.M. [Assistant U. S. Coast Survey], Non- Resident Professor of Astronomy and Geodesy.
WILLARD T. RISING, Professor of Mining, Metallurgy, and Ana- lytical Chemistry.
Col. FRANK SOULE, Jr., Professor of Engineering and Astronomy.
J. M. PHILLIPS, Instructor of Hebrew.
GEO. C. EDWARDS and L. L. HAWKINS, Instructors in Mathe- matics.
ROBERT OGILBY, Instructor in Drawing.
GEORGE BUNNELL, A.M., Assistant Professor of Ancient Lan- guages.
A. H. ALLEN, Instructor in Classics.
L. GROSSMANN, Instructor in German.
M. M. CORELLA, Instructor in Spanish.
A. W. JACKSON, J. M. STILLMAN, and S. B. CHRISTY, Assistants in Chemistry.
Prof. WILLIAM SWINTON, Librarian.
The University consists of five distinct and independent col- leges, viz .: Four colleges of Arts, and one college of Letters, as follows:
1. A State College of Agriculture.
2. A State College of Mechanic Arts.
Colleges of Arts.
3. A State College of Mines.
4. A State College of Civil Engineering.
5. A State College of Letters.
The full course of Instruction in each college embraces all ap- propriate studies, and continues for at least four years.
The University possesses apparatus procured from Europe, valued at $30,000, for the use of the chemical and other scientific experiments. The student are organized into four military companies, under the State law, and are drilled twice each week. Professor Welcker and Professor Soulé, graduates from West Point, have charge of the military instruction of the pupils. The exercises are conducted in the elegant and spacious new buildings erected by the State at Berkeley. The State owns the four blocks of land between Twelfth, Fourteenth, Franklin, and Harrison streets, in Oakland. Provision is made by law for five scholarships, of $300 per annum each, to be given to members entering the fourth class, after a competitive examination.
The Legislature, at the session of 1871-2, passed Acts ap- propriating $6,000 per month for the pay of professors and tutors, and $300,000 for the building fund. The original endowments of the University were valued at $420,000-without including 150,000 acres of land, but a small part of which has been located. An abundant supply of water has been introduced throughout the buildings and grounds of the University. When all the im- provements projected are completed, the University site will be- come one of the most attractive spots in the State.
PAGE & JORDAN, Real Estate, 462 Tenth Street near Broadway, Oakland.
North British & Mercantile Insurance Co. (British) BABER & ROFF, Agents, Broadway and Tenth, Oakland.
E. W. WOODWARD, 952 Broadway, Real Estate Agent and Collector.
46
OAKLAND DIRECTORY.
The number of students, as given by the Secretary in his re- port to the Legislature, in December, 1873, was 199.
The number of volumes in the library, 10,000; cost of build- ings and improvements at Berkeley, $350,000.
INSTITUTION FOR THE DEAF AND DUMB AND THE BLIND.
This institution, situated at the base of the foot-hills, four and a half miles north of Oakland, and in immediate proximity to the State University, was originally located in San Francisco. It was started-and for some time sustained-through the exertions of the benevolent women of that city. The school was opened April 30, 1860, with three pupils. As the institution grew in numbers, State aid was obtained, and 1865, it had increased to such a degree as to justify its entire organization under State auspices.
A law was passed March 3, 1866, " providing for a removal of the school from the limited and inconvenient quarters in San Francisco "-for enlarging the scope of its beneficence-for vest- ing in the State the title to all property held by the institution, and providing for a Board of Directors, under the Code ap- pointed by the Governor. Suitable appropriations were made to carry out the purpose of the Act.
After long and patient examinations, the Commissioners de- cided upon the present location. Plans-drawn by Messrs. Wright & Sanders, of San Francisco-were adopted, and the buildings now occupied were erected.
The ground was broken June 29, 1867, and the corner-stone was laid September 26, of the same year, and the new building was occupied for school purposes October 20, 1869.
The institution is built of stone-is three stories in height- having a total frontage of 264 feet, a depth of 140 feet, and the height to the top of the spire is 160 feet. It is admirably planned for the purpose of such an establishment.
The whole cost of building, grounds, shops, heating apparatus, laundry, and the furniture, has been about $180,000. The in- stitution has a present capacity for about 150. During the year 1872-3, 112 persons received instruction.
The benefits of the institution are free to all resident deaf and dumb, or blind, persons, between the ages of six and twenty-five, who are of sound mind, free from contagious or offensive dis- eases, and of correct moral habits.
It is not an asylum, in any sense of the term, as its inmates are received only for purposes of education.
The names of the Board of Directors are:
J. MORA Moss, President. JOHN C. HAYS, Vice-President.
T. L. BARKER, Auditor. ERWIN J. CRANE.
H. A. PALMER, Secretary and Treasurer.
First Premium to Guild, Church & Co.'s Pianos at GRAY'S, 625 Clay St., S. F
HOUSEWORTH'S PEBBLE SPECTACLES, 9 Montgomery Street, under Lick House, S. F.
The ATNA is at the head of Fire Insurance Companies in America. '
PRIVATE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS. 47
The Principal, to whom all letters of inquiry should be ad- dressed, is Warring Wilkinson, M.A., assisted by the following corps of teachers:
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