Oakland, Berkeley, Alameda city directory, 1921, Part 4

Author: Polk-Husted Directory Co
Publication date: 1924
Publisher: Oakland, Cal. : Polk-Husted Directory Co.
Number of Pages: 1188


USA > California > Alameda County > Alameda > Oakland, Berkeley, Alameda city directory, 1921 > Part 4
USA > California > Alameda County > Berkeley > Oakland, Berkeley, Alameda city directory, 1921 > Part 4
USA > California > Alameda County > Oakland > Oakland, Berkeley, Alameda city directory, 1921 > Part 4


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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"Buy From Strong and You Wont Go Wrong"


Strong Realty Company THE PIONEERS Specialists in Claremont-Rockridge Homes on Easy Terms Let Us Build an Artistic Home to Your Plans PHONE PIEDMONT 7514 5651 College Ave. at Keith Oakland, Cal.


92


REAL ESTATE DEPARTMENT


W. J. CULLIGAN


J. T. MCKEON


Real


Estate


PHONE LAKESIDE 4562


625 Fourteenth Street


Oakland, Calif.


J. VANDERKAR


REAL ESTATE


INSURANCE


-


INVESTMENTS


-


3320 East Fourteenth St.


Phone Fruitvale 119


WILLIAM F. WEISS


REALTOR


HIGH CLASS PROPERTIES Adams Point, East Piedmont Heights, Piedmont Business Property Resident Agent-Cleveland National Fire Insurance Company Hours 9-10 A. M .- 1-2 P. M. 301 Syndicate Building Phone Oakland 7096


Residence Phone Oakland 9191


HARRY C. WUERTH


Real Estate and Insurance BROKERS-LOANS AND INVESTMENTS ATTORNEY-NOTARY PUBLIC


625-626 First National Bank Bldg. Phone Oakland 1816


93


APARTMENTS Triangle HOTELS


ROOMING HOUSES


REAL ESTATE DEPARTMENT


REAL ESTATE GED.A.VOSE NOTARY


GEO. H. VOSE REALTOR


REAL ESTATE INSURANCE NOTARY


PHONE OAKLAND 3582


515 Syndicate Bldg.


1440 Broadway


Real Service Prompt Service and Courtesy


Whatever you desire in Real Estate you will find it to your advantage to consult F. Watterson.


I have always a large list of properties for sale or exchange. I am always at your service and I will give youradvice on any purchase you desire to make. I can save you money through my practical knowledge of Real Estate values. I have had 16 years of practical dealing.


When you desire to go away on an extended trip, and you wish to have your property taken care of I will take full charge of the property for you. Look out for your interest. Attend to all repairs and details. Collect the rents, etc., and relieve you of all care.


FRED WATTERSON


5181/2 16th STREET OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA


PHONE OAKLAND 7471


94


ROOFING DEPARTMENT


J. P. GALLAGHER, Mgr.


WESTERN ROOFING CO.


FELT AND GRAVEL ROOFING A SPECIALTY NEW WORK AND REPAIRING 420 Fifteenth Street


Phone Okld. 425


SASH AND DOOR DEPARTMENT


Duner-Matheny Sash & Door Co. Sash, Door and Screen Specialists


Office, Factory and Warehouses


E. 14th Street and 42nd Avenue OAKLAND, CALIF


Phone Fruitvale 681


Pacific Manufacturing Company


Doors, Windows, Mouldings, Etc. General Millwork TELEPHONE OAKLAND 7898 1001 Franklin Street OAKLAND, CAL.


SAUSAGE MANUFACTURERS DEPT.


MUELLER BROS. Sausage Factory Wholesale and Retail Meat Dealers Finest Sausages of all Kinds-Quality Meats-Delicatessen Bacon-Hams-Poultry "MELROSE BRAND" 4533-4559 E. 14th St. Phone Fruitvale 992


95


SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES DEPARTMENT


Bayliss Organ Studios


EDGAR BAYLISS, DIRECTOR


Complete training for THEATRE ORGANISTS Lessons and Practice on Full Sized Theatre Organ Send for List of Graduates Now Holding Positions in Leading Theatres 1905 GROVE ST. PHONE OKLD. 4194


HEMPHILL BROS.' California State Auto and Tractor Schools INCORPORATED


Teachers of All Branches of Automobile Engineering and Repairing The Largest Chain of Practical Motor Schools in the World


720 Franklin Street Phone Okld. 8454


THE MARION MADSEN SCHOOL


FOR BUSINESS TRAINING


Intensive Secretarial Training-Gregg and Pitmanic Shorthand. Special Calculating Machine Course. Bookkeeping. Evening School. Saturday Afternoon Class for Part Time Education. Individual Instruction. Students may enroll at any time and advance rapidly from class to class according to ability. For those who wish to brush up in typing and shorthand speed, this is an ideal school in which to do so without loss of time.


1328 Webster Street Near Fourteenth Telephone Okld. 4703


Parker- Goddard Secretarial School


THE SCHOOL OF GOOD RESULTS


Blake Block-1121 Washington St.


Tel. Oakland 6148


Secretarial Work Includes Training in Bookkeeping Shorthand-Gregg or Pitman, Etc.


DAY AND EVENING CLASSES


Moderate Tuition Charges.


Make Your Parker-Goddard Training the


Best Investment You Ever Made


96


SHEET METAL WORKS DEPARTMENT


Yager Sheet Metal Co.


GENERAL SHEET METAL WORK


Metal Stamping, Cornice Skylights and Patent Chimneys . .


LARGEST STOCK


BEST EQUIPPED IN ALAMEDA COUNTY


Corner Thirty-fifth and San Pablo Ave.


3509 Chestnut St.


Telephone Piedmont 471


SHOES DEPARTMENT


GROUND GRIPPER SHOES


Built for Comfort and Durability for Men, Women and Children Made the SHAPE of a NORMAL Foot


GROUND GRIPPER SHOE STORES


1506 Broadway, Oakland 687 Market St., San Francisco 2103 Shattuck Ave., Berkeley


STATIONERS DEPARTMENT


"BARBER SERVICE


Means Much to the East Bay District


16 YEARS OF SERVICE IN


STATIONERY, PRINTING, OFFICE SUPPLIES


BROADWAY OPP. 15TH STREET


The Edgar H. Barber Co.


97


STATIONERS DEPARTMENT


25 EFFICIENT AGREEABLE ASSISTANTS


Anxious to Serve You With OFFICE SUPPLIES AND PRINTING SOCIAL STATIONERY AND ENGRAVING LEATHER GOODS AND KODAKS ARTISTS' MATERIALS AND GREETING CARDS


SMITH BROS.


13th Street Near Broadway


STORAGE DEPARTMENT


BEKINS FIRE PROOF STORAGE


Finest on the Coast Inspection Invited


Moving, Storing, Packing, Shipping


Private Railroad Track Sprinkler System, Lowest Rate of Insurance, Separate Locked Rooms or Open Space. Three Entire Floors for Exclusive Storage of Automobiles.


Main Office and Warehouse 22d and San Pablo Av. PHONE OAKLAND 907


STOVE AND RANGE DEPARTMENT


A. PETERSON


THE STOVE SHOP


Stove Parts-Range Repairs-Gas Appliance Work- Water Heating COAL AND WOOD STOVES, GAS RANGES AND FURNACES REPAIRED AND REMODELED


Telephone Oakland 3298 565 16th St., Oakland, Calif.


98


TAXI DEPARTMENT


AXI?


LIMOUSINES TOURING CARS for


FUNERAL SERVICE AND WEDDINGS


ACME AUTO & TAXICAB CO. OAKLAND TAXICAB CO. Superior Service - Reasonable Prices High Grade Equipment 733 TWENTY-SIXTH ST. PHONE OAKLAND 100


TAXI Broadway Taxi Co.


TEL. LAKESIDE Day or Night


LIMOUSINES TOURING CARS


22


1110 BROADWAY


TOWEL SUPPLY DEPARTMENT


Rent! Why Buy?


Clean towel service, napkins, table-cloths, table tops, white coats, white pants, profes- sional gowns, dental smocks, nurses' gowns.


Keep Clean and SERVE IT IN WHITE Rented from


THE OAKLAND-CALIFORNIA TOWEL COMPANY


99


TRANSFER DEPARTMENT


Merchants Express and Draying Co.


H. L. HINMAN, Manager


CARLOAD DISTRIBUTION A SPECIALTY Reliable Express Service Between San Francisco, Oakland, Alameda and Berkeley


400-406 ALICE STREET PHONE LAKESIDE 6200


Red Line Express & Transfer Co.


H. DAVIDSON, Manager


RED LINE


Express and


Transfer Co.


OUR MASCOT PHONE OAKLAND 216


Freight, Baggage, Piano and Furniture Moving, Packing, Shipping; City and Country Auto Service Phones Oakland 218 and 219


Office-1331 Jefferson St.


Oakland, Cal.


E. B. HAUNSCHILD, President C. H. SAMUELS, Secretary


U. C. EXPRESS & STORAGE CO. FIREPROOF STORAGE General Forwarders PHONE BERKELEY 1082 2120 Berkeley Way near Shattuck Ave. BERKELEY


PHONE OAKLAND 248


PHONE BERKELEY 8400 UNITED TRANSFER CO. BAGGAGE CHECKED AT HOME TO DESTINATION


Only Company Authorized by Southern Pacific-Western Pacific-All Steamship Lines TWO TRIPS TO SAN FRANCISCO DAILY Main Office 538 Seventeenth Street, Oakland, California ALAMEDA SAN FRANCISCO :


Phone Alameda 1300 Phone Douglas 83


PACKING-MOVING-STORING-FREIGHTING


100


TYPEWRITERS DEPARTMENT


@ Century


TYPEWRITERS


ALL MAKES


Rented, 3 Months, $7.50 up Sold, $25.00 to $85.00


Guaranteed Factory Rebuilt


SUPPLIES AND REPAIRS FOR ALL MACHINES MANUFACTURERS OF THE CENTURY TYPEWRITER THE PRACTICAL PERSONAL MACHINE


American Writing Machine Co., Inc. 308 Twelfth St. OAKLAND


PHONE OAKLAND 300


UNDERTAKERS DEPARTMENT


P. N. HANRAHAN CO. UNDERTAKERS


Phone Merritt 3534


510 East Fourteenth Street AT FIFTH AVENUE


OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA


NICHOLAS J. MEINERT


ALBERT ENGEL


Phone Oakland 943


ENGEL MEINERT


FUNERAL DIRECTORS "The Funeral Home of Service" LADY ASSISTANTS 2655 TELEGRAPH AVE.


OAKLAND, CALIF.


Cor. 27th Street


101


UNDERTAKERS DEPARTMENT


ESTABLISHED NOVEMEBER 10, 1873


Albert Brown Company Undertakers


OAKLAND 582-584 THIRTEENTH STREET


BERKELEY 2045 UNIVERSITY AVENUE


I ALAMEDA 2110 SANTA CLARA AVENUE


!


OAKLAND 18


Telephones : ALAMEDA 157


BERKELEY 981


102


UNDERTAKERS DEPARTMENT


Freeman & Cox Roach & Kenney Undertaking Co. Incorporated


FUNERAL DIRECTORS


OAKLAND PARLORS 2630 Telegraph Ave., Phone Lakeside 1181


FRUITVALE PARLORS


2945 East 14th St., Phone Fruitvale 210


BERKELEY PARLORS 2414 Grove St., Phone Berkeley 2538


TRUMAN UNDERTAKING CO.


Funeral Directors and Embalmers


In the hour of bereavement TRUMAN SERVICE quietly provides the sympa- thetic personal attention of a friend


2935 TELEGRAPH AVE.


Tel. Oak 5085 Oakland


IN SAN FRANCISCO


at 1919 Mission Street-Telephone Market 109


CHAS. H. J. TRUMAN General Manager


103


UNDERTAKERS DEPARTMENT


WILL R. HILL FUNERAL DIRECTOR MODERN METHODS-EFFICIENT SERVICE


LADY ATTENDANT


734 25th near San Pablo Ave.


Phone Oakland 372


WALL PAPER DEPARTMENT


JAMES CAHILL CO.


Wholesale & Retail Dealers in WALL PAPER AND PAINTS WINDOW SHADE MANUFACTURERS


Phone Oakland 1113 372-374 TWELFTH ST.


OAKLAND, CAL.


WALL PAPER


We have the most comprehensive line ever shown in Oakland, embodying the ideas of the world's foremost designers and decorators.


Whether it be a dainty little bed-room paper in stripes, chintz, or cre- tonne effects; or rich, elaborate designs for reception, living or dining-room; you will find here artistic papers in many new and clever patterns and color combinations-to suit every room in every home, at prices to fit the purses in those homes.


Let ,our decorators help you in selecting wall-hangings that will "fit" in your house-without obligating you in any manner.


PAINTS


DISTRIBUTORS OF


Bass-Hueters Paints and Varnishes Emil Calman's Varnishes


Selby-Carter Lead Spencer & Kelloggs Linseed Oil


CHRIS NELSON CO., Inc.


1418-20 Jefferson Street Oakland 7901


2330-32 East 14th Street Fruitvale 156


104


WALL PAPER DEPARTMENT


UHL BROS., INC. WALL PAPER, PAINTS, VARNISH, ENAMELS LININGS, BURLAP, KALSOMINE, BRUSHES Painters' and Paper Hangers' Supplies Distributors Murphy Varnish Co.'s Architctural and Automobile Varnishes and Enamels PHONE OAKLAND 4928


375 12th Street


Oakland, Calif.


WAREHOUSES DEPARTMENT


Shippers- Here's a Service for You


The Lawrence Warehouse Company has a service for all who ship in or out of its exten- sive territory.


It provides excellent STORAGE FACILI- TIES in well-equipped warehouses; a POOL CAR SERVICE that saves money on small shipments; a SHIPPING SERVICE for re- shipping large stores in small lots; and an OCEAN FREIGHT SERVICE in coastwise, coast-to-coast and 'round the world freighters. Write, call or phone for details.


LAWRENCE WAREHOUSE CO. Phone Lakeside 456


MORE GOODS


ARE BOUGHT AND SOLD


THROUGH THE CLASSIFIED BUSINESS LISTS


OF THE DIRECTORY THAN ANY OTHER MEDIUM ON EARTH


105


WATER COMPANIES DEPARTMENT


How to Make Application For Water Service


When you move into a new house-whether owned by you or rented-the first requirement necessary is Water Service.


It is no trouble to get this service. You may come to the office and personally sign for meter connection-you may write your request for water-or if in the confusion of moving, it is not convenient to write or call, a telephone message will bring one of our service men to you at any time and place desired.


It is our desire to make it easy and convenient for you to get water service. Our Order Department is instructed to comply promptly with every reasonable request.


If you are a new comer to this community and have not previously paid water bills for a year and do not own your own home, you will be asked to make a deposit of $2.50, which will be returned to you after one year with interest at 6%. If, however, you are a property owner, or have previously been prompt in paying water bills for a period of one year, no deposit will be asked.


The Water Company is anxious to serve you in every possible way, and the development of this broad policy of handling orders is part of the service to you.


East Bay Water® Co.


DOMESTIC


INDUSTRIAL


Oakland 512 16th St. Tel. Lakeside 585


Berkeley Allston & Milvia Tel. Berk. 362


Alameda 1412 Park St. Tel. Ala. 41


Richmond 717 Macdonald Ave. Tel. Richmond 95


106


OAKLAND


CITY DIRECTORY 1921


Containing an Alphabetical List of Business Firms and Pri- vate Citizens, a Directory of the City and County Officers, Churches, Public and Private Schools, Benevolent, Literary and other Associa- tions, Incorporated Institutions, Etc.


AND A COMPLETE


CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY OF OAKLAND


And an Improved Street and Avenue Guide


Compiled and Published by POLK-HUSTED DIRECTORY CO.


(Member Association of North American Directory Publishers.)


314 Pantages Bldg., Oakland, Cal.


"The


DIRECTORY


Price


IS THE COMMON INTERMEDIARY BETWEEN BUYER AND SELLER"


$12.00


Copyright 1921 by Polk-Husted Directory Co., of Oakland, Cal.


6


D. 465 Or 4 1921 IAO


INDEX TO CONTENTS


Abbreviations 201


Alameda Street Guide


159


Alphabetical List of Names.


202


Berkeley Street Guide


147


Buyers Guide


5


Churches


115


City Officials


348


Classified Business Directory.


1103


Clubs


117


County Officials


375


·Federal Officers


122


Fire Department


463


Labor Organizations


117


Parks and Playgrounds


119


Police Department.


349


Postoffice


859


Public Schools


119


Secret Societies. 119


Street and Avenue Guide. 123


2781


INTRODUCTION


The Polk-Husted Directory Co., publishers of the Oakland City Directory, present the 1921 edition of that publication to its patrons and users with full confidence that it will not fail to satisfy the most critical.


Especial care has been exercised to secure a thorough enumeration of the residents of the city and all its manifold business interests. The work presents as complete and comprehensive a directory as it is possible to produce, having in view the vast volume of information and statistical data assembled for compilation. In the accomplishment of this task the pub- lishers have utilized their complete organization and efficient methods and the directory represents an achievement in production on a par with other metropolitan directories. The directory is devoted to the advancement of all of the city's vital interests and has in each issue kept pace with its progress.


We are indebted to the Oakland Chamber of Commerce for the following data, which has been especially prepared by Mr. Eugene Bowles, director of publicity.


THE MAINLAND OF SAN FRANCISCO BAY


A hundred years from now the traveler bound for Asia will ask for a stop-over at Oakland, and as he looks down from the dirigible observation platform-for they will all be flying then-as the airship slows down for the airdome, the unique city of the world will meet his eye.


He will see a metropolis of varied and beautiful character-great indus- tries flanking a harbor-front at which is tied up the shipping of the world; in the mid-section the business, commercial and financial center; on the foothills that run down to the sea the homes of a happy people-hustling manufacturing, cold-blooded business, contented firesides all comingled.


Outstanding will be the Pacific naval base-mayhap by that time trans- formed into a base for the warriors of the air, immense fighting planes and dirigibles that can swoop across the Pacific in hours to deal death to the enemy.


Just a beautiful dream, you say? Well, one Edward Bellamy once wrote a book called "Looking Backward." It was written less than a century ago. Look it over again and see if nearly all of the wonderful things he wrote about in that book have not come true today, with more wonders made into realities than he ever dreamed of.


Oakland has all the elements for the making of such a wonder city- and when one speaks of Oakland and its development, its sister cities must always be taken into consideration.


Along the shores of San Fancisco Bay cluster these "Seven Cities of the Mainland," as some call them. In reality they are all one big community with common interests and with a combined population of 315,940 (1920 census). These cities are:


Alameda, population 28,806; Albany, 2,426; Berkeley, 56,036; Emeryville, 2,390; Oakland, 216,261; Piedmont, 4,282; San Leandro, 5,703.


In the center is Oakland, which gained 65 new industries in 1920, adding 4,000 men and $7,000,000 to its payrolls and increasing industrial investments by $9,000,000. It is the Alameda County seat and the third largest city in California, scoring a 44 per cent growth in the 1910-1920 decade.


The United States census shows that it was among the ten fastest growing cities in the country in 1910-20 decade, and the same census figures show that an east and west line drawn in the neighborhood of the city hall equally divides the population of the Pacific Coast, 2,783,000 people living on each side of the line.


The county as a whole has 344,177 people and in the outlying sections are a number of prosperous small cities, among them the following:


Hayward, population, 3,487; Pleasanton, 991; Livermore, 1,916.


The late John Hay, then secretary of State under President Roosevelt, called Oakland the "beauty spot of the world" when he visited the city in 1906. He had viewed it as one views Naples-from its heights-and like Naples, he saw it running down in verdant terraces to meet iridescent San Francisco Bay.


111


About 150 years previously the conquistadores viewed the same verdant terraces-"ups and downs," as they are quaintly described in the old Spanish documents-and the site of Oakland was discovered by white men.


What their emotions were history does not tell, but it does relate something of their yearnings. It seems that as his Spanish majesty's troops went marching over a field-"clank-clank, clankety-clank," for those were the days of the cuirass, the breast-plate and the arquebuss, the glisten and clangor of their "tin Bee-vee-dees" startled a bear from his midday nap. It was a fat bear, carefree and happy, for it lived in sunny California. The bear saw the conquistadores first and ran away-and so there were no bear steaks a la Espagne around the campfire that night. But it was a great chase while it lasted.


Right there the history of Oakland began being made, for the hungry hunters ran themselves out of breath over the "ups and downs" until they reached one of the up-pest "ups" and there for the first time in world's history white men's eyes looked through the Golden Gate.


That was on March 27, 1772, as it is all so meticulously detailed in the diaries of Father Juan Crespi and Lieutenant Pedro Fages, leaders of the churchly militant pioneers sent out by Don Gaspar de Portola to see what lay on the farther side of the "great estuary," as they called San Francisco Bay.


Scarcely more than a century later-merely a respiration in the exist- ence of this age-old earth-that same cavalcade of Spanish braves would become a band of dumfounded poltroons could they retrace today the course of their bear chase. Stone ships that float, roaring engines that hurl sausage shaped things through the air at incredible speed, machines that project a whisper, enlarged seven times seven until it reverberates against the Contra Costa hills like the battlecry of Pizarro's hosts-such wonders, and hundreds more, would they see produced in the scores of manufacturing plants that crowd the path of their futile meat hunt.


Where in their day was a morass through which they foundered is now a great ship yard where men fashion vessels out of concrete. Over there was then a barren hillock topped by a lone scrubby oak: over there is now a great steel and glass factory turning out day and night Union dirigible engines for the navy's "blimps." Yonder was then a sweet scented thicket with grateful coolness, yonder is now a model plant where the thunderbolt has been tamed to carry sound-waves wherever and however man commands.


Don't you think those old Spanish explorers would be pop-eyed with wonder? Of course. You would yourself.


This quick spanning of the ancient with the modern is merely by way of emphasizing the importance to California and the whole Pacific Coast of Oakland, Berkeley, Alameda, Emeryville, Albany, Piedmont, San Leandro, Hayward-the cities on the mainland of San Francisco Bay-and their back country of Alameda County.


Industrially considered, the cities named above are now in the very forefront and are stepping rapidly ahead. It is not booster's hyperbole to say that here is perhaps the biggest industrial section, actually and poten- tially, west of the Missouri river.


Millions of dollars of manufacturing capital has come here in the last year to make still more millions for its owners and for Oakland. The lead- ing manufacturers of electrical appliances will soon rear a great plant on the old Emeryville race track. One of the greatest packing corporations in the United States chose Oakland for what ultimately will be its largest cannery on the Pacific Coast. From far off Australia has come a great jam and marmalade factory, whose own international fame did not blind it to the fame of Oakland. A great milling plant has risen on the shores of the Inner Harbor. Two garment manufacturers of national reputation have established branches here and seriously consider transferring their main works to Oak- land. The same applies to two large paint concerns.


All of these new manufacturers give two prime and important reasons for their moves-climatic conditions that make för 100 per cent efficiency all the year around and a class of labor that is unexcelled for intelligence and a liking for the job.


112


Surely no other section in the world can point so satisfied a finger at such a record. Certainly it is a matter of pride that Alameda County has a citizenry that is so steady, so dependable, so efficient that manufacturers all over America yearn to employ it.


Climate is the trite reason. Let us not harp on this subject, but let us dismiss it with the statement that we have that here which makes a man like his labor, that sends him in the evening back to a home environment which makes him feel like a man among men, and that makes of him a happy, contented, productive employe.


Oakland and its sister cities have spoken often and loudly, perhaps boastfully, of their great shipbuilding industry. During the war the whole world came to know and applaud the shipbuilding wonders here performed -the triple launchings, the quadruple launchings, the sextuple launchings, the punching records, the riveting records, the building of a 12,000 ton ship in 26 days when the U-boat was stabbing the world's water commerce from beneath. The shipbuilder was our most prominent citizen.


Now, comparisons are not odious, a well known authority to the contrary notwithstanding.


Turn to the pages of the 1910 census as compiled by the federal gov- ernment and there you will find that altogether the manufacturing establish- ments of Oakland, Alameda and Berkeley totaled 576. And now they total nearly 1,400.


Sixty-five of those came to Alameda County in 1921, representing a manufacturing investment of $11,000,000. That sum was 40 per cent of the total investment in factories here a short decade ago.


The New Industries Committee of the Oakland Chamber of Commerce took stock recently after its successful efforts in locating 60 new plants and these are the three principal conclusions the hustlers came to with regard to the reasons factory men like to put their plants on the continental side of San Francisco Bay:


FIRST-Recent favorable adjustment of freight rates from the East to the Pacific Coast, making it an advantage to manufacture here.


SECOND-Shorter haul to the markets of the Orient, which not only saves freight charges, but reduces the amount of exchange paid during the ocean trip-and that, by the way, is a big item in three days, when the American dollar has soared in value and the British pound has fallen to a record low figure.


THIRD_Climate advantage, which permits plants here to operate with 100 per cent efficiency the year around, as compared with 57 per cent effi- ciency in eastern states in the extreme cold of winter and the enervating heat of summer.


The committee also arrived at the opinion that, although the Pacific Coast was the last to feel the effects of the world war, it had been the first to "come back" in post-war activity and development.


The committee came to the further conclusion that with the increasing interest in trans-Pacific trade, eastern men of affairs had awakened to the fact that in Oakland they found the ideal arrangement for domestic and foreign commerce-ships alongside of wharves, where cargo can be slung from hold to boxcar for carriage to Cathay or California, or other coast des- tination.


Uncle Sam has recently finished counting up the industrial plants, their employes, their products and other facts that go to make up the official manufacturing census. Some of the facts that will be developed regarding the industrial section on the east side of the bay are:


That the population of the district had grown in ten years from 225,276 to 335,100, an increase of 4812 per cent.


That the industrial population, conservatively estimated at 55,000, showed an increase of 400 per cent in ten years.


That the industrial payroll totaled $60,000,000, as against $6,953,000 in 1919.


That manufacturing investment in a little more than four years amounted to $43,000,000.




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