Farmington town clerks and their times (1645-1940), Part 1

Author: Hulburt, Mabel S
Publication date: 1943
Publisher: Hartford : Press of Finlay Bros.
Number of Pages: 494


USA > Connecticut > Hartford County > Farmington > Farmington town clerks and their times (1645-1940) > Part 1


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org.


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35


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ML


ALLEN COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY


3 1833 01151 4004


Gc 974.602 F22h 1248471


REYNOLDS HISTORICAL GENEALOGY COLLECTION


To Francis Martine Eller in the occasion of his twenty- first with day January 18. 1944 from his mother . 1


FARMINGTON TOWN CLERKS AND THEIR TIMES


٠٤٠


Of this book there have been printed four hundred copies of which this is


Number 268.


frutas of give a good.


forts in ens In the ! our selfes"


1.


ez-


7


the Tunxis Indians. The record ndorsement and their signatures.


"A discovery "for Nighting of sutch agreements as win. I by the magistrats with the Indians of funtesestige Conserving the Lands & such things In Reference Theronto: as Lend to: Seffe peace: In In A way of fruth! Ss Righteousness betwist the English & them: 22 (fn: prins taken for granted that the magistrats bought ff Whole Country to the mochaks Country of SEquasien: the cheif . Sachemy


often: that notwithstanding their Intrust by that means gets? The magistrats did For A freindly mannen Sam to Lomess with the franceses Indian's that Som. Inglish might com Sa amongst them: (which forms: weare thes ?? That the Inten Should yell Up all the ground that they had bader improur At that time When & bergin was first mare & Resorts ground fn place together Com Compased: about with a circke Si forces Si Now also foo be started out only In that pride the inglis nuzare: to have: theuse of the grafs: for their Cows Which Now to rebarich. Contention the Inglish are willing to; fret gorillas One Little: Stige: Which Is also to bee staked out to patient


n That what Ground they delliber Up to & Inglish frith plases that was In to first bargin = making! of the Indians: A Like=proportion: if & place will beas It cho bee broke Up: for them: In that place whichIS apopatates Them: & the Indians forout that they have In present possesion till that bee: brook & Up In that place :~


Item That this bring doon the Indians have no priety Any other ground, Any Where Ells within & bones of the plantation? I yet they shall name: Liberty to fell woord from full of other Nepsyentry uses sos theo dor it Not frisst non Lagts or to the spyling of quits ou Court of english now; fall they bee hindrer of filking & hunting Soc it bee not done to the health of Any orders In the Country to hurt cattell atget fishing fouling sihunting being veft Equally to inglish Sochoran's. from That it is cleans: that all the Sands: the froglighting Is little worth still & wisdom abowl of state of the Inglish: bee: improved bron at &T& magistrats when They have Land's 'in a place give It away to englishmy To Labour- bpon: & fake "Nothing for It


Stem:That the peace & plenty that Inte have had on muyed by the sender of i Inglish In regard of purticketing of them & trade with them mak's move to y abbaring I Comfort of the furians though they hier Som Land Then where they Bringed before the Coming the English When all & dans was In bitir own


And although they doe hyer In regard of the ficvous of


Their Company yet New Corne &'stins will give a good. price Which will Counterbayle: with more then the Kyer. of their Land & therefore the Indians have Reason To Live Lowingly among the Inalich by whom their rules are preserved & their Estats & Comforts bantages his wee the chefe firicons In the Name of all trest acknowledg & so. Ingagt our selfes To make No: Quait's about this matter


Synes.


highned In The agesence of:


Staten: hart: Thomas: Juls Thomas . thomson


pethus Eis marke:


Thomas" Stanton :


Roger: Brewton: April 9


1 650


Ahomo: his marks:


leweise + names and got un braiton


Casa rompail& alow trangnichwitz i original a love fostife I for fulltant in lite porforthis agire howit Roger Montani


Thomas Ends


Recordar by me: William: JEsuis Register by j towns: order: Jenuary &' 18 (1667


Photograph of record dated 1650, of the agreement of distribution of land to the Tunxis Indians. The record was inspected by the Committee and bears their endorsement and their signatures.


FARMINGTON TOWN GLERKS AND THEIR TIMES


(Conn.) (1645-1940)


BY MABEL S. HURLBURT


Go 974.602 F22h


82 6610 2


COPYRIGHT 1943 by MABEL S. HURLBURT Farmington, Connecticut


Manufactured in the United States of America PRESS OF FINLAY BROTHERS, HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT


1248471


DEDICATION


THIS BOOK IS DEDICATED TO MY SONS CHARLES WILLIAM AND WILSON SPENCER WITHOUT THEIR CONSTANT INSPIRATION AND PRACTICAL HELP IT COULD NOT HAVE BEEN WRITTEN


25%/ -


Goodspeed


FOREWORD


In reading and studying the records of the Town of Farm- ington for the 300 years of its existence, one is impressed with the loyal care and faithfulness with which the townspeople guarded their heritage.


This inheritance imposed its obligations, just as it brought its rewards.


If there were errors in judgment, if there was at times too much stress and strain over small things, after great things had been accomplished with seeming ease - it was their right - one of their freedoms, to experiment, to err, to learn. That the ultimate result, after 300 years, is as good as it is shows that the basic principles were sound.


I have endeavoured in the selection of the records used, to show the growth of the town, without the loss of fundamentals; to show an outward change about the town which has not affec- ted its foundations.


Much of value and interest has already been written about Farmington. This has not been repeated unless it seemed vital to the thread of the story.


Farmington history is not startling. It is, however, a fair sample of what has made this country of ours what it is today.


xi


CONTENTS


JOHN STEELE (1646-1665) I


Page The Seed is Sown


WILLIAM LEWIS (1665-1690) 25


The Roots Go Deep


JOHN HART (1686-1702) . 38


Healthy Growth


THOMAS BULL (1690-1704) 42


Training the Young Growth


JOHN HOOKER (1704-1740)


46


More Seeds are Sown


DEACON JOHN HART (1741-1748) 55


The Years of Cultivation


CAPT. JOSEPH HOOKER (1748-1764) 61


Struggle and Anxiety


CYPERION STRONG (1764-1767) 68


Brief Episode


SOLOMAN WHITMAN, EsQ. (1766-1790) 70


Peace, War and Peace Again


JOHN MIX, EsQ. (1791-1823) 106


The Good Years


SAMUEL RICHARDS (1823-1828) . 125


Progress and Problems


EDWARD HOOKER (1828-1833)


I38


Culture and Contentment


HORACE COWLES (1833-1841) 152


The Centuries Merge


SIMEON HART (1841-1853) I72


One of the Guardian Angels


AUSTIN HART (1853-1854) The New Habitation


Page 185


CHAUNCEY D. COWLES (1854-1859, 1871-1873) 188 One of the Keepers of the Keys


EDWIN G. SUMNER (1859-1860) . 204 A Quiet Year


JULIUS GAY (1860-1861) . . 207 A Later Pioneer


THOMAS COWLES (1861-1868) 215


War - and Peace Again


THOMAS TREADWELL (1868-1871, 1873-1879) .


238


A Favorite Son Returns


THOMAS L. PORTER (1879-1895)


Busy Years


253


CHARLES BRANDEGEE (1896-1925)


277


Happy Years


MABEL S. HURLBURT (1926-1943)


309


Records and Reminiscences


UNIONVILLE IN THE PAST


320


The Last Leaf ·


FARMINGTON HONOR ROLL WORLD WAR I 35


UNIONVILLE HONOR ROLL WORLD WAR I .


352


LIST OF PASTORS OF THE FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST, CONGREGATIONAL, 1652 353


MEMORIAL TABLETS IN THE CHURCH


354


BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF ORIGINAL SETTLERS


356


INDEX


xiv 379


LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS


AGREEMENT OF LAND DISTRIBUTION


Page


TO TUNXIS INDIANS .


FRONTISPIECE


MAP OF ORIGINAL SETTLERS' HOMES xvi


THE FARMINGTON MUSEUM . 32


HOME OF MR. AND MRS. A. DOUGLAS DODGE 36


THE HOMESTEAD - HOME OF CAPTAIN AND MRS. WILLIAM C. SKINNER


36


THE CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH


72


THE BARNES-MIX HOUSE 108


MAP OF FARMINGTON CANAL I28


MAP OF FARMINGTON, 1829 .


136


EDWARD HOOKER I38


SIMEON HART . I72


AUSTIN L. HART


184


CHAUNCEY DEMING COWLES


188


JULIUS GAY 208


THOMAS COWLES 216


RUINS OF STONE STORE


236


ELIHU BURRITT 248


OLD CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH, UNIONVILLE 260


CHARLES BRANDEGEE 278


MISS SARAH PORTER 280


MABEL S. HURLBURT 310


HOME OF DR. AND MRS. W. W. BUNNELL . 314


HOME OF MR. AND MRS. HENRY F. REARDON 314


UNION SCHOOL 316


NOAH WALLACE SCHOOL . 316 HURRICANE AFTERMATH . 318


SOLOMON LANGDON HOMESTEAD AND INN 322


ORIGINAL WAREHOUSE ON CANAL FEEDER 328


BIRDSEYE VIEW OF UNIONVILLE


.


3,36


XV


-S


E


W


. 90


92


89


91


93


D


88


94


87


45


0


95


105


46


49


96


97


0


47


43


D


6


67


7/


75


0


77


1


65


70


100


48


10/


6


7


8


9 10 11 /2 13


63


62


56


52


37


38


$ 39


103


0


32


14


15 16


17


18


19 20 21 22 23|24


25


26 27 28 29


30


33


34


35


36


104


Match


FARMINGTON RIVER


PEQUABUCK RIVER


O



D


78


1


68


72


73


76


99


-


2


Ʒ


4


5


42


64


74


48 1


49


50


102


51


57


54 53


55


0


D


D


58


0


Q


ANIT


40


8


4


95


79


82| 81


83


80


69


Prat 66


98


P


66


a


59


6/60


a


Q


EIGHTY ACRE MEADOW


Map showing Homes of Original Settlers from 1643 to approximately 1700


C


86


KEY LIST OF ORIGINAL SETTLERS Italics indicate Original Resident Owners


Map Number


Original Owners


Present Owners


West side of High Street


1


Robert Wilson 1655 John Clark 1657 John Norton, Jr.


2 Thomas Bird 1690 Joseph Bird (rear)


3 John and Samuel Steele


Elizabeth T. and Mary Mccarthy


Theodate Pope Riddle


Harry I. B. Rice


part of Thomson property


Herbert C. House


4 Isaac Moore (woodlot)


5 John Stanley (woodlot) John Stanley Jr. 1680


John Russell Lydia B. Hewes A. I. Balch


Carolyn W. & Francis D. Ellis


Graham Jones


St. James Mission (parsonage) Seymour Peck


East side of Main Street south to Mountain Road


6 Thomas Dymon William Smith


Farmington Village Green and Library Association


Helen M. Scarth


Edward I. Taylor


Marguerite Chase Holcombe


E. C. Joslin


Helen Deming


Est. of Teofil Balazy


William A. Hitchcock


part of Thomson property


G. M. Williams


Thomas Childs


Thomas Childs Rose Anne D. Keep Porter School property


West side of Main Street south from the center


11 12 13 14 Thomas Welles Joseph Tofani


Thomas Thomson Est. of Frank Sneath


15 John Steele fr. John H. Thompson


Thomas Steel's stillhouse S. N. E. T. Co.


Maxwell Moore


Ruth Holmes Cady


16 Thomas Judd John Judd 1669 Philip Judd 1685 (rear) John Hooker 1688 17 Thomas Upson sold to John James D. Morrell Warner who built a small house which he sold to Sam- uel Steele John Steele William Judd 1680


Farmington Savings Bank


xvii


7 John North


8 Samuel Steele


9 Matthew Woodruff


10 John Andrews William Adams Joseph Kellogg Deacon Isaac Moore Thomas Orton 1656


Dr. Bunnell's office Judatz property


Dr. Bunnell's house lot


Original Owners Present Owners


Florence Gay


19 Thomas Upson sold to John Andrews


20 Thomas Webster sold in 1651 to John Stanley


Porter Road


Porter School


Porter School


22 Thomas Newell to John Lee


Porter School


Porter School


23 Thomas Upson sold to John Andrews sold to Joseph Kellogg who built a house but soon sold it to John Lee


Original Mill Lane


24 Stephen Hart Thomas Hart Josiah Hart Mill in River


Annie Burr Lewis Robert Porter Keep Town of Farmington Winchell Smith Est.


Present Mill Lane


25


John Hart Burned in 1666


Waldo K. Chase Est. Anna Y. Barbour


Michael A. Connor


Maiden Lane


First Ecclesiastical Society parsonage May Deming Luscomb


Edward H. Deming Jr. Porter School


27


John Hart John Wadsworth


28 Moses Ventres Moses Ventres fr. 1688 Jacob Barnes 1714


29 Simeon Wrotham Jr. Samuel Hooker Jr.


30 Samuel Hooker Jr. 1716


Mabel Mason Wells Pearl Street Kenneth Ruic


Theodate Pope Riddle


R. J. and Genevieve Bien


Harrison Smith


William S. Cowles


William Sheffield Cowles


Wilmarth Lewis


35


36 Samuel Willis Samuel Wadsworth 1719


C. S. Mason Tunxis Street and south to include brook and low ground


xviii


31 32


John Talcott John Langdon


33


34


Rev. Roger Newton Rev. Samuel Hooker Edward Hopkins to Sarah Willson John Root John Warner William Higasen


Annie Burr Lewis Annie Burr Lewis


Number 18 John Andrews sold to Sam- uel Loomis of Windsor whose son Samuel lived in house and in 1659 sold to William Fudd


Florence Gay


21 William Heacox or Hitch- cock to Robert Porter


26 Thomas Porter


Saint Patrick Church Society Maple Street Robert Porter Keep Sara Crawford


Number Original Owners


37 Luke Hayes 1690 John Langdon Daniel Porter


38


39 40


Edmund Scott Nathaniel Wadsworth 1697 Daniel Warner J. Langdon Simon Newell


The Farmsteads


44


Roger Orvice Isaac Cowles 1722 James Cowles


Percy A. Cowles


East side of Main Street


45 Roger Orvice Orvice


46


47


Orvice


48


Daniel Porter


49


George Orvice


1677 Samuel Gridley


50


John Warner


Farmington Lodge Society


Farmington Lodge Society


Amanda Judatz


Frank E. Dorman


S. L. Root


A. Douglas Dodge


Edward G. Stewart


part of Coburn property


part of Coburn property


Harriet G. Porter


Isabel V. Lyons


Louise Lyons Moore


Amy C. Vorce, Trustee


Amy C. Vocre, Trustee


53 54 Benjamin Barnes Samuel Brownson in rear or on lot 74 55


56


57


Thomas Barnes Burying Ground Nathaniel Watson John Wadsworth 1660


Stephen Lawrence Est.


Porter School


MacDonald


Adrian and William Wadsworth


William Wadsworth


Truman Sanford


Anna Perkins Allen


Mary Scott Crossman


59 60, 61 Thomas Dymon sold 1650 to Samuel Cowles, - to his sons 1671 Samuel


Margaret Brady


59


60


Fohn


Nathaniel


61 62 Meeting House


63 Obadiah Richards sold to Daniel Andrus 1672


64 William Ventres John Hart (Pasture)


Sarah Beman Rose Churchill Waldo K. Chase Est.


Porter School


Mountain Road Center School District


Margaret Peters xix


Present Owners Agnes Curtin to north side of restau- rant property To south line of old school house lot near Borough line Wollenberg


41 42 43 Samuel Orvice to Samuel Wadsworth 1709


51 Edward Hopkins


52 Rev. Roger Newton 1648 Rev. Samuel Hooker 1661


Thomas Gridley


58 John Wadsworth


Number Original Owners


65 Deacon John Hart


66 Abraham Andrus


John Hart Jr.


67 John Wadsworth


68 1671 Daniel Andrus


69 John Hart


Present Owners


Lawrence Howard


Clara Preston Eyers


Laura C. Hanson


H. C. Freeman


Jennie Rhodes


Klauser Porter School lot


Adelaide Minikin Frank M. Hawley Est.


Colton Street


70 Thomas Bull John Wiatt


Ellen H. Risley Porter School Elsie Deming


71


72, 73 Richard Jones John Scoville John Cole father


71 John Cole 1712 son


Thomas Porter 1726


Marie T. Bissel


72 Nathaniel Cole 1722 John Rew Thomas Cowles


73


Stephen Cole


73 John Hart 1720 Stephen Hart pasture


74 Richard Brownson


Adrian Wadsworth Kate B. Root


May Isabel Root


Elizabeth Leopard et al


Virginia Leopard Holtz


Clarence Spinnie


Reuben and Lillian Darazio


Caroline C. Warren Samuel Labadia


Hatters Lane


76 Samuel Brownson East part of Hatch property on south side of Hatters Lane


76a


Nathaniel Wadsworth 1699 John Brownson Roger Brownson 1701 1709 William Wadsworth


76b John Brownson (mill) 1660


77 Daniel Porter's swamp


Nellie Gleason Hatch property


East side of High Street


78 Robert Porters woodlot Thomas Porter William Porter 1718 Isaac Cowles 1690


79 John Stanley 1665 Eben. Steel 1720


D. Gordon Hunter Farmington Village Green and Library Association (old Whitman house)


80 Stephen Hart Isaac Lewis Stephen Andrus 1726


Theodate Pope Riddle


xx


Marie T. Bissel


Homer Hillyer


75 John Brownson


Thomas Mason


Constance R. and H. H. Whaples W. Norton Smith


Number Original Owners


81 Samuel Judd Benjamin Judd


82


83 John Clark Fr.


Theodate Pope Riddle Theodate Pope Riddle


South side of Hartford Road


84 Joseph Bird 1666


Mary B. Carey


85


Anthony Hawkins 1666


James Judd 1678


86 Jonathan Smith 1686


Fames Gridley


Theodate Pope Riddle


87 William Judd Benjamin Judd 1698 John Norton Fr. 1706


Theodate Pope Riddle


88 Thomas North 1703


Theodate Pope Riddle (Farmhouse)


Thomas Judd


Theodate Pope Riddle


89 90 Joseph Smith 1713


William Judd's pasture


Theodate Pope Riddle


91 92 David Carpenter 1650


Joseph Bird


93 Richard Welton


Thomas North 1666


Barney


94 Richard Jones


Barney


William Corbe


Samuel North 1666 Abraham Dibell Zachariah Seymour 1672 Mathew Woodruff 1716


Barney at corner of Hartford road and Mt. Spring road


West side of Mountain Spring Road


96 97


Thomas Thomson Joseph Hawley


C. W. Deeds


Gertrude D. Thompson


G. G. Williams


98 John Woodruff 1691


T. Hewes


James Soby


Barney Home Property


Robert M. Keeney


Robert Parsons


(old school lot)


R. E. Parsons


Edith L. Beetham


F. F. Jones Arthur Parker


easterly part of Elm Tree Inn property Elm Tree Inn Country Club property


College Highway and part of Country club Mrs. Skinner


104 105


William Lewis 1665 Deacon Isaac Moore Andrew Warner 1648 William Lewis 1650 Matthew Webster 1660 Joseph Woodford 1666 Samuel Newell 1717 Thomas Newell 1646 John Haynes John Andrews Stephen Hart 1714 74A John Langdon


Harry J. Loomis Est. and west to river Theodate Pope Mrs. Riddle Mrs. C. Vorce


Xx1


99 Thomas Orton


100 Nathaniel Kellogg John Norton Sr.


101 102


103


Mary B. Carey


Theodate Pope Riddle


Theodate Pope Riddle


Thomas Judd


Theodate Pope Riddle


North side of Hartford Road


D. N. Barney Est. Near Birdseye corner


95


Present Owners Theodate Pope Riddle (The Gundy)


FARMINGTON TOWN CLERKS AND THEIR TIMES


T


H E


S E E D


I S


S O


W


N


Form Stell 1646 - 1665


IN THE establishment of the new colony at Newtown (now Hartford) in 1635-1636, the small group of emigrants from Massachusetts Bay were not without authority, although leaving their legitimate and well-founded colony and entering virgin and ungoverned soil. They came under a governmental arrangement agreed upon for their benefit by the General Court of Massachusetts, whereby eight of their number con- stituted a Commission "that some present government may be observed for the space of one year." John Steele was a mem- ber of that Commission.


He had been an original settler in Cambridge, with a home there in 1635. He remained in Hartford as an original settler and built his homestead on the Main Street, only one lot re- moved from the first meeting house and adjacent to the home lots of his good friends, Thomas Hooker and William Goodwin. The site is now occupied by the southern portion of the Trav- elers Building.


It would seem, from what little is to be found now concern- ing him, that John Steele was a quiet, steady-going and ac- commodating gentleman, with more than the usual allotment of education. His name appeared frequently as witness on wills of the townspeople of those years, and one could easily believe that with his clerical duties in Hartford and later in Farming- ton, he was looked to for legal aid in the drawing of wills and other documents. He served on numerous committees of the Town, particularly where fairness and meticulous, painstaking care were the principal requirements - such as highway, boundary and proprietors committees.


2


Farmington Town Clerks and Their Times


From the year following his service on the Commission of Eight, he was secretary of the colony and afterward deputy to the General Court for twenty years. He was a member of the first General Court which sat at Newtown, later Hartford, on April 26, 1636, and his name appears as deputy many years afterward when he was a resident of Farmington.


The inhabitants of Hartford chose John Steele as Register in September, 1639, as recorded in Hartford Town Votes, Volume I, pages 5 and 7. This preceded the authorization to do so by the General Court, as we find under date of October 10, 1639. "The Townes aforesaid (Hartford, Windsor and Wethers- field) shall each of them p'vide a Ledger Book, with an Index or alphabet vnto the same: Also shall choose one who shall be a Towne Clerk or Register, who shall before the General Courte in April next, record every man's house and land already granted and measured out to him, with the bounds and quan- tity of the same .. . "


It was therefore necessary for the inhabitants of Hartford to confirm John Steele as Register under the act of the General Court, and on November 16, 1639: Hartford Town Votes record: "It is ordered that John Steele shall be Register or Towne Clarke to record all (lands) in the Register booke ac- cording to (the order of the General Court) ... "


That Mr. Steele did this work is proved by a further entry in the Connecticut Colonial Records under date of April 1I, 1640: "Mr. Steele is returned Recorder for the Towne of Hart- ford and hath brought into the Courte 114 coppys of the sev- eral p'cells of land belonging to & concerning 114 persons."


It would seem, therefore, that Mr. Steele was not fully au- thorized to act as Town Clerk until Hartford as a Town had been empowered by the General Court to "choose their own officers." Consequently the first election of John Steele as Re- corder was in September, 1639, with a re-election on November 16 of the same year, by the inhabitants of the town of Hartford, in conformity with the regulations of the General Court.


Dr. William DeLoss Love in his The Colonial History of Hartford believes that previous to the appointment of John Steele as Register, William Spencer, who had been town clerk


3


John Steele


in Newtown, Massachusetts, made the first entries in Hart- ford's book of town votes. He says "Most of the early entries in this book (Hartford Town Book) are in his (Spencer's) well-known handwriting. He was one of the committee ap- pointed by the General Court to review the laws and orders of the Colony in 1639, and was one of the signers of the Funda- mental Orders. This would naturally suggest a similar service for the town ... he began, in proper form, the record of their town meeting, December 23, 1639. He continued as townsman to keep the records during the following months, when the in- habitants were forming the body of proprietors. His valuable service was then ended by his death."


This bears out the conclusions reached by a study of the land and town meeting records of Farmington, in that it is apparent they were not always kept by the Register - the handwriting of the land records being always that of the Regis- ter or town clerk, but the minutes of the town meetings evi- dently made by the townsmen. It points to the larger authority of the townsmen of that day than of later years, when their duties became purely administrative. The townsmen had au- thority to keep the town minutes and make entries of grants of land - sometimes a choice bit to themselves.


Although Mr. Steele was much engaged with his pen and record books, underneath was the spirit and courage of an ad- venturer - a wanderer. It is generally conceded by historians through the years that John Steele was one of the group who "viewed" Tunxis Sepus from the top of the mountain in 1639. With him were probably William Lewis, Stephen Hart, Thomas Judd, John Bronson, John Warner, Nathaniel Kellogg, Thomas Barnes, Richard Seymour, Thomas Gridley, Thomas Scott. Whether they were hunting, or it was the desire which had brought them thus far, that of always traveling on to the west - looking over the top of the next hill - they must have thrilled at the sight of the new, green valley and hills, with its two rivers joining at the edge of the plain. Their ever practical minds soon grasped the value of the high hills and meadows, particularly as compared with the sand and marshes of the


4


Farmington Town Clerks and Their Times '


Massachusetts bay, or the more rocky and scrubby land to the east of the Great River.


As early as 1643, Farmington records show that homes had been built here: "Stephen Harts house lot bounded on the north by land of Thomas Upson which he recorded in 1643."


John Steele came here probably in 1645 or soon after as he was "intreated for the present to be recorder there (Farming- ton) or until the Towne have one fitt among themselves" and continued at least until 1664.


On "December first, 1645, the Colonial Court sat at Hartford with Jo: Haynes, Esq. Gouv., Ed: Hopkins Esq. Dep. (Gov- ernor) Capten Mason, Mr. Woolcott, Mr. Webster, Mr. Whiting, Mr. Welles and as Deputys Mr. Trotte, Mr. Ollister, Ja: Boosey, Jo. Demon, Mr. Hull, Mr. Staughton, Mr. Steele, Mr. Talcott," and had the great distinction of passing the order making the plantation known as Tunxis Sepus, the town of Farmington. The articles of incorporation read thus:


"Its Ordered, that the Plantation cauled Tunxis shalbe cauled Farmington, and that the bounds thereof shalbe as followeth: The Easterne bounds shall meet with the westerne of these Plantations, wch are to be fiue myles on this side of the great Riuer, and the Northern bownds shall be fiue myles fro the hill in the great meadow towards Masseco, and the Southerne bownds from the said hill shalbe fiue myles, and they shall haue liberty to improue ten myles further than the said fiue, and to hinder others fro the like, vntill the Court see fitt otherwise to dispose of yt. And the said Plata, are to at- tend the general Orders formerly made by this Court, settled by the Committee to who the same was referred, and other occations, as the rest of the Plantations vppon the River doe. And Mr. Steele is intreated for the present to be recorder there, vntill the Towne haue one fitt among themselues. They also are to haue the like libertyes as the other Townes vppon the Riuer, for making Orders among themselues, pruided they alter not any fundamentall agreements settled by the said Committee, hitherto attended." Thus was the Town of Farm- ington incorporated, being the first and only offshoot from Rev.


5


John Steele


Thomas Hooker's church, and ranking equally with Hartford, Windsor and Wethersfield.


In Farmington the home of John Steele was on the Town Path, now Main Street, about where now stands the house formerly owned by Mrs. Gertrude Gay Kimball, sometimes known as the Richard Gay homestead. His son, John Steele, Jr., lived about where Miss Alice Sneath recently lived and on this land also stood "Father Steele still house." On the corner, where now stands the Thomson house, with its much photo- graphed doorway and ell, stood the Farmington home of Governor Thomas Welles, conveyed on a parchment May 16, 1646, as a wedding gift to his daughter Anne "in consideration of a marriage lately held, betrothed and solemnized with Thomas Thomson." This deed, giving the town as Tunxis Sepus, was not recorded until January 23, 1713-14, when it was brought to be recorded by Joseph Hawley, grandson of Thomas Thomson. After passing through many hands, and the old house probably all gone, with the possible exception of parts of the ell, the present house, built by Daniel Curtis in I783, was again in the Thomson family for many years.




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