USA > Connecticut > Genealogical and family history of the state of Connecticut, a record of the achievements of her people in the making of a commonwealth and the founding of a nation, Volume IV > Part 26
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Mustering volunteers into service, Column- bus, Ohio, April 19-27. 1861 ; in command of Department of Washington, April 27 to July 25. 1861 ; of City of Washington, D. C., July 25 to October 2, 1861: of Camp Hamilton, new Fortress Monroe. Virginia. October 13 to November 24. 1861 : of Newport News. Vir- ginia, November 24. 1861 to June 12. 1862. being engaged in capture of Norfolk, Vir- ginia, May 10. 1862, and of Suffolk, Virginia. June 27 to September 3. 1862. He com- manded a corps in the Army of the Potomac in the Maryland campaign, September 10-17. 1862, being engaged in the battle of Antietam. September 17. 1862, where, while "at the head of his troops, with sword waving over his head. cheering on his men to victory," he w !-
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Monument in Indian Hill Cemetery, Middletown, Conn.
mortally wounded, and died from the effect, September 18. 1862, at Antietam, Maryland, aged fifty-eight years nine months.
In neighborly friendship, General Mansfield was exemplary and engaging. As a husband and parent he was affectionate and generous. and fond of social and domestic life. Being a sincere, influential and uniform friend and supporter of the Christian religion. he not only believed, but he exemplified the religion which he professed. He was always mindful to encourage every useful institution by his pres- ence. his interest, and his abilities. He con- sidered good education as of the highest im- portance to the honor, freedom and happi- ness of his country, and therefore exerted his influence to promote it. Such was his genius and enthusiastic love of education that he es- tablished a seminary for the education of young ladies in the higher branches of learn- ing. and sustained it almost wholly with his own means. in - Middletown, where he was married and made his home.
He married, September 25. 1838. Louisa Maria, daughter of Samuel and Catharine ( Livingston ) Mather, at Middletown. Chil- dren, all except the youngest born at Middle- town: 1. Samuel Mather. September 23. 1839: married. April 16. 1874, Anne Baldwin Wright. of Detroit, Michigan, of whom later.
2. Mary Louise, March 23, 1841, died June 22, 1863. 3. Joseph Totten, October 4, 1843. died July 15, 1844. 4. Henry Livingstone. March 31, 1845; married, August 29, 1866, Adeline O. Carter. 5. Katharine Mather. May 1. 1850; married Walter Bulkley Hub- bard, son of Jeremiah Hubbard, June 20, 1800 ice Mather and Hubbard ).
(VII) General Samuel M. Mansfield. son of General Joseph King Fenno Mansfield. was entered as a eadet in the United States Mili- tary Academy at West Point, July 1, 1858. graduated June 17, 1862. and was that date commissioned second lieutenant, Corps of En- gineers. He served during the civil war as follows :
On the staff of his father, Major General Mansfield, July I to September, 1862, at Suf- folk, Virginia. He was commissioned col- onel 24th Connecticut Volunteers. November 18. 1862, and was in command of regiment October 13. 1862, to September 30. 1863. in operations of the Department of the Gulf. December 17, 1862, to August 31, 1862. being first lieutenant. Corps of Engineers, March 3. 1863, engaged in the combat of Irish Bend. Louisiana, April 14. 1863: march to Alex- andria, April-May, 1863: skirmishes near Port Hudson, May 24-26. 1853. and siege of Port Hadson. May 2 ;- July 8, participating in
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the assaults of May 27 and June 14. 1803. He was mustered out of the volunteer service Sep- tember 30, 1853, and served as assistant ch- gineer in construction of fort at Sandy Hook. New Jersey, November 6, 1803, to May 19. 1864; as superintending enginer of the con- struction of the defenses of West Pass into Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, March 19, 1864. to November 7, 1865 : and of temporary batteries at New Haven, Connecticut, May 20. 1864. to September 7. 1866 : in charge of Fort Trumbull and Battery Griswold. Connecticut, June 8, 1864. and repairs of Fort Adams, Rhode Island, June 8, 1864. to November 7. 1865, being temporarily detached as assistant engineer in construction of the defenses at Point Lookout, Maryland. July 16-26, 1864; on engineer recruiting service November 2, 1864, to September 25, 1866. He was pro- moted to captain. Corps of Engineers, Au- gust 15, 1864. He was a member of Special Board of Engineers to consider the defenses of Willet's Point, New York, April 7 to June 20, 1865 : as assistant engineer in the surveys of the Upper Mississippi, September 17, 1866, to March 27. 1867 : in command of an engineer company at Willet's Point, New York, March 28 to August to. 1867 : in command of engi- neer company and post of Fort Point, San Francisco Bay, California. September 26. 1867, to March 25, 1868, and of company and engineer depot, Yerba Buena Island, Califor- nia. March 25. 1808, to April. 1871 ; as assist- ant engineer in the construction of the de- fenses at Fort Hamilton, New York. April 1, 1871. to June. 1872: on engineer recruiting service, New York City. October 30. 1871. to June. 1872, as superintending engineer : (major, Corps of Engineer-, September 2. 1874) ; of harbor improvements on the eastern shore of Lake Michigan. June 17, 1872. to De- tober 6, 1870. and of survey of Portage Lake. July 24, 1878, to -: as member of Board of Engineer, to examine harbor at mouth of Kalamazoo river. June 0-12. 1875; to examine St. Joseph barber and railroad bridge across it, June 10-18 1875: on im- provement of Ahnepee Harvor, Wisconsin. October 13 to December 1, 18;5: ami on im- provement of the harlvirs at Chicago and Michigan City January. 187S.
He was on leave of absence in Europe from October 6. 1879. to February 5. 1880: in charge of river and harbor ingsr. vement- in Texas from February 25. 18ka, to Novem- ber 22. ISSn: member of commission to run and mark the boundary line between a por- tion of the Indian Territory and the State of Texas, from October 20, 088%, to April. 1887. He was engineer of the Tenth: Light
House District. May 19. 1886, to April 11, ISES. of the Eleventh District from Mas D. ISSO, and of the Ninth District from March 25, UNS;, and in charge of the river and har- bor improvements in western Michigan and northern Indiana from March 28, 1888, to December 18. 1888. ( Lieutenant Colonel. Corps of Engineers, July 5, 1898). In charge of defensive works at Boston, Massachusetts, and river and harbor improvements in Massa- chusetts till November 1, . 1898. (Colonel, Corps of Engineers. July 5. 18981. Division engineer, Pacific Division, and in charge of defenses of San Francisco hathor. November 7. to December 31. 1898. and member of the Board of Engineers when it had under con- sideration subjects relating to fortifications in Pacific Division. In charge of rivers and harbors, Cleveland District. November. 1000, to May, 1901 : in charge of river and harbor, District of New York, Hudson river, East river and Harlem river: member of Board of Engineers, member of harbor line and other boards since May. 1901 : Division engineer of northwest division, May 3 to August 19. 1901 : Division engineer of eastern division, July 24, 1901, to February 20, 1903. ( Brigadier General, United States Army. February 20. 1903). Placed on retired list after forty years service, at his own request, February 22. 1903.
Brevets: Byt. captain. June 14, 1863. for gallant and meritorious services in action at Port Fludson, Louisiana ; brevet major and . lieutenant colonel. March 13, 1865. for gal- lant and meritorions services during the rebei- lion.
Civil history : Member of Harbor and Land Commission of the State of Massachusetts. July 23. 1906.
The name Mather is derived MATHER from the Anglo-Saxon word Math, which means "honor. reverence." The family is of ancient English descent, and is found also in Scotland. where at least two families of this name bore armis. The coat-of-arms used by the early Mathers of Boston is: Ermine on a fesse wavy azure. three lions rampant or. Crest : a lion -edant or. This coat-of-arms was recorded as belong- ing to William Mather in 1602. Motto: Sunt fortia pectora nobis. Also : Virtus vera nobili- tas est.
( I) John Mather was of Lowton, Winwick parish, Lancashire. England.
( 11 ) Thomas Mather, son of John Mather. was of the same place. He married Margaret
( III) Rev. Richard Mather, son of Thomas Mather, was born in Lowton. Winyick pari-h.
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Lancashire, England, in 1596. His parents, though poor, determined to give their son a good education and sent him to Winwick School. about four miles from their home. In the winter he boarded at Winwick, but in the summer he travelled the distance on foot every day. He attended this school until he was fifteen years old. In 16it he became teacher in a school at Toxteth Park, near Liverpool. He lived with the family of Mr. Edward Aspinwall in 1614, and while there was converted and decided to become a min- ister. He continued his studies under the teaching of Mr. Aspinwall. who was a learned scholar, and then went to Brazenose College, Oxford. Before he had been long at Ox- ford he received a call to preach at Toxteth. where he had been teaching school. On No- vember 30. 1618. he preached his first sermon and was ordained a minister of the Established English Church. In later years he was wont to speak in terms of regret concerning his ordination, calling it a "grievous sin." He preached in the town of Prescott in connection with his Toxteth church work, and in other parishes of the county. In August. t633, he was silenced for non-conformity. but restored the November following. In 1634 he was again silenced, and his friends could not have him restored again. He testified that in the fifteen years he had been in the ministry he had never worn a surplice. He decided to go to New England, and sailed from Bristol on May 23, 1635, in the ship "James," arriving in Boston on August 17 following. He re- mained in Boston some time with his family, and finally settled in Dorchester, and was chosen teacher of a new church there August 23, 1636. He was admitted to the church with his wife Catherine. September 20. 1636. He served as minister until his death, and for fifty years was able to attend to his church labors every Sunday. In his last years he lost sight of one of his eyes, and for the last two years suffered from a distressing malady which terminated his life April 22, 1669. He left a diary with an interesting account of his journey across the ocean, and also a brief biography of his life up to his thirty-ninth year. With Rev. William Thompson he com- posed "An Answer to Mr. Charles Herle." and he was the chief author of "The Elder's Discourse About Church Government" in 1639 and the "Cambridge Platform' in 1647. His other publications were: "The Day Psalm Book," the first printed book in Am- erica, 1640: "A Reply to Rutheford." 1646; "An heart melting exhortation, together with a cordial of consolation presented in a letter from New England to his countrymen in Lanca-
shire," 1650: "A Chatecism," 1650: "A Treat- ise of Justification," 1052: "A Letter to Mlr. Hooker to prove that it was lawful for a ininister to administer the sacrament to a congregation not particularly under his care": "A Plea for the Churches of New England"; "An Election Sermon." 1660: "An Answer to Mr. Davenport's work against the proposi- tion of the Synod," 1662: "A Farewell exhor- tation to the church and people of Dorchester consisting of seven directions." He pre- pared for the press others which were not printed. His grandson, Cotton Mather, says of him :
"His way of preaching was very plain, studiously avoiding obscure and foreign terms, and unnecessary incitation of Latin sentences, and aiming to -hoot his arrows, not over the heads .but into the hearts of his hearers. *
* * His voice was loud and big, and uttered with a deliberate vehemency: it produced unto his ministry an awful and very tak- ing majesty. * × But as he judged that a preacher of the Gospel should be, he was a very hard student. Yea, so itent was he upon his be- loved studies, that the morning before he died he importuned his friends that watched with him. to help him into the room where he thought bis usual works and books expected him. To satisfy his im- portunity. they began to lead him thither ; bat finding himself unable to get out of his lodging room, he said: 'I see I am not able: I have not been in my study for several days; and is it not a lamentable thing that I should lose so much time?' "
His will was dated October 16, 1661. He married (first) September 29, 1624. Cather- ine Holt, who died 1655, daughter of Edmund Holt, of Bury, England. He married ( second) August 26, 1656, Sarah, widow of William Story and of Rev. John Cotton, and daughter of Richard Hankridge, of Boston, England. She died May 27. 1676. Children: Rev. Samuel, born May 13. 1626; Timothy, men- tioned below ; Rev. Nathaniel, March 20. 1630: Joseph. 1634, died young : Rev. Eleazer, May 13. 1637: Rev. Dr. Increase, June 21, 1039. ( IV) Timothy Mather, son of Rev. Richard Mather. was born in 1628. in Liverpool. Eng- land. He came to America with his father, and was the only one of his father's family who did not become a minister. He is the ancestor of all the New England Mathers. He died as the result of a fall in his barn in Dorchester. January 14, 1684. He mar- ried (first) Catherine, daughter of Maior- General Humphrey Atherton, about 1640. He married ( second ) March 20, 1678-70. Eliza- heth, daughter of Amiel Weeks. Children : Rev. Samuel, born July 5. 1650: Richard. mentioned below : Catherine. January 6. 1655- 56: Nathaniel. September 2. 1658: Joseph. May 23, 1661 : Atherton. October 4, 1664.
(V) Richard (2) Mather, son of Timothy Mather, was born in Dorchester. December
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20, 1653, and died at Lyme, Connecticut, Au- gust 17, 1688. He married Catherine Wise, July 1, 1080. He was named after his grand- father, Richard (1) Mather, and was a far- mer. He settled in Dorchester, but a few years after his marriage he moved to Lyme. Connec- ticut. In 1686 he bought some land in Lyme of Hezekiah Usher, of Boston. . He died on the fifty-third anniversary of the landing of his grandfather in America ( landing occurred August 17, 1635), aged thirty-five. Children : Captain Timothy, born March 20, 1681 ; Eliza- beth, November 20, 1682; Samuel. mentioned below; Joseph, January 29, 1686.
(VI) Samuel Mather, son of Richard (2) Mather, was born January 3. 1683-84, and died July 12, 1725, at Lyme. He married Deborah Champion, January 1, 1712. Chil- dren : Richard, mentioned below ; Mary, born November 14, 1715: Deborah, January 15. 1718; Lucy, December 18, 1720: Mehitable, December 28, 1723.
(VII) Richard (3) Mather, son of Samuel Mather, was born in Lyme, December 22, 1712, died January 11, 1790. He married Deborah Ely, May 18, 1742; she died October 10, 1803. in her eighty-third year. Children : Mehitable, born March 7, 1743 : Samuel, men- tioned below; William, September 15. 1746, died young : William, November 21. 1,47; Captain Elias. February 10. 1750: Deborah. October 3. 1752: Ezra. February 25. 1755. died young; Ezra, April 27, 1756; Captain Sylvester, September 1, 1758; Polly, March 31, 1760; Lucia. March 13. 1763; Richard. July 4, 1765.
(VIII) Samuel (2) Mather. son of Richard (2) Mather, was born at Lyme, February 22. 1745. and died March 26, 1809. He married Lois, daughter of Thomas G. and niece of Governor Matthew Griswold. November 14.
Samuel Mather Homestead; also home of Gen. J. K. F. Mansfield, who married Louisa Mather ; and of Walter Bulkley Hubbard. who married Katharine Mather Mansfield.
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Mather Homestead.
1765: she was born September 1. 17447, and died November 17, 1804. Children: Anna, born December 11. 1766: Thomas, October IO. 1768: Samuel, mentioned below : Phebe, July 22, 1772: Mehitable, November 14. 1774; Henry. July 31. 1777: Frances. December 13. 1779: Richard. May 10. 1782: James. March 14. 1785 : Margaret, July 16, 1787 : Lydia. Au- gust 10. 1790.
( IX) Samuel (4) Mather, son of Samuel (3) Mather, was born in Lyme. January 4. 1771, and died at Middletown. April 6. 1854. He married, September 14. 1807. Catharine Livingston, born October 10. 1787, daughter of Abraham Livingston, of Stillwater. New York: she died February 1. 1855. Children : Louisa Maria, mentioned below : Elizabeth, born September 24, 1810; Catharine. January 17, 1813. died November 23. 1817 : Jane Am ; born Troy. New York. December 16. 1814; Samuel L., July 1. 1817 : Howard. March 15. 1820: Katharine Livingston, May 8. 1822: Henry R .. May 17, 1824: Mary Cornelia. July 25, 1827, died August 20. 1828.
(X) Louisa Maria Alather, daughter of Sammel ( 4) Mather, was born in Middletown. june 14. 1808. died February 22, 1880. She married Major General Joseph King Fenno
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Mansfield. September 25, 1838 (see Mans- field ). Children: 1. Samuel Mather, born September 23, 1839. 2. Mary Louise. born March 23. 1841. died Tune 22. 1803. 3. To- seph Totten, born October 4. 1843. died July 15, 1844. 4. Henry Livingston, born March 31. 1845. 5. Katherine Mather, born May I. 1850: married, June 20, 1899, Walter Bulkley Hubbard.
(IV) John Earle, son of
HUBBARD John (q. v.), and Elizabeth (Stowe) Hubbard. was born 1723, baptized May 19, 1723. died July 27. 1782. He married. February 22, 1745. Anna, born 1717. died March 30. 1797. a daughter of Lientenant John Allen.
(V) John E .. fifth child of John Earle and Anna ( Allen) Hubbard, was born March II. 1756. died May 6, 1816. He married Phoebe Brainerd, born 1759. died Jane 1. 1837.
(VT) Stephen, second child of John E. and Phoebe ( Brainerd) Hubbard, was born 1786. died June 8. 1853. He married Sarah, born June 20, 1786, died Time 30, 1858, daughter of Freelove and Lois Johnson, gianddaugh- ter of Jedediah Johnson, and great-grand- daughter of Joseph Johnson.
(VII) Samuel Johnson, sixth child of Ste- phen and Sarah ( Johnson) Hubbard, was born in Middletown, May 12, 1820. died Oc- tober. 1895. He married, October 5. 1851. Frances Drusilla. born January 1. 1826. died February 13, 1876. daughter of James and Dorothy ( Sears ) Smith. Children : James Irvin, born October 11. 1857 died March 21. 1859: Edwin Smith, born May 18. 1860; Clement Samuel, born June 20, 1862; Elmer Stephen, see forward: Fanny Dolly, born January 13. 1868.
Dorothy { Sears) Smith, mother of Mrs. Samuel Johnson Hubbard, traces her descent to the "Mayflower" Pilgrim as follows: (I) Stephen Hopkins, who came in the "May- flower.' (II) Constance. daughter of
Stephen Horkins, married Nicholas Snow. ( III) Sarah. daughter of Nicholas and Constance ( Hopkins Snow, married William Walker. Williamn Walker. Mchitable. daughter of William Walker. married John Knowles. (VI) Elisha. son of John and Mehitable ( Walker) Knowles, mar- ried Abigail Cone. (VII) Phebe. daughter of Elisha and Abigail . Cone) Knowica mar- ried Stephen Sears. (VIII) Dorothy, daugh- ter of Stephen and Phebe ( Knowles, Sears. imarried James Smith, and became the mother of Mrs. Hubbard. In the early days the name was spelled Sayer, and the 'ine of descent is as follows: ( f) William Sayer. of Hinwich
parish. Podington county, Bedford, England. ( I) ) William Saver, married Elizabeth ( III) Francis. (IV ) Thomas. (\') Daniel. (VI) Nathan, (VII) Stephen. (\'ll1) Stephen Sears, who married Phobe Knowles, as mentioned above. (IX) Dorothy Sears, born June 17, 1793, died April 5. 1857 . married, December 20. 1812. James Smith. mentioned above.
(VIII) Elmer Stephen, son of Samuel Johnson and Frances Drusilla ( Smith) Hub- bard, was born in Middletown, Connecticut. March 23. 1865. He attended the public schools of his native city and his early life was spent on a jarm and in the lumbering business with his father, where he learned the dignity of labor. In ISgo he entered the service of the Cutaway Harrow Company, to the presidency of which he was elected in August, 1908, succeeding the late George M. Clark, serving in the same capacity at the present time (19II). The products of this company are furnished to every state in the Union and to other countries as well, and under the presidency of Mr. Hubbard, who devotes himself so assiduously to its welfare. its prosperity will continue and increase. He is a member of the Congregational church. a member of the Patrons of Husbandry. and a Republican in politics. He married. Sep- tembe- 14. 1892. Clemontine Doll. borr Ant- Just 25. 1871, daughter of George Marshall and Clamontine I. Clark. Children : Reverl. Raymond. born December 27, 1901 : Dolly Bonivey. October 3. 1904.
( The Clark Line).
(I) William Clark. immigrant ancestor. was one of the early settlers of Hartford, Con- nectient, being a proprietor there as early as 1039. He was one of the twenty-eight men who, in the summer of 1662. settled in what was then known as "the lands of thirty-mite island" subsequently named Haddam. He and a few others settled ou land located back of the town meadows, beginning at the eastern point of Walkley Hill and extending to the graveyard. the died July 22. 1681. Children: 1. Daniel, who had sons: William. Joseph. Daniel and Jonu . 2. Thomas, who hod sons : Thomas. Jonathan. David and Israel From these sons are descendo the Clarks of Had- dam. Connecticut.
( IV) Robert Clark, of the fourth genera- tion from Willian: Clark, residled in that part of Haddam on the east side of the tiver called Haddam Neck. He was a farmer and lived where his descendant Alexarder Clark, lived recently. Children: Denciah. Matthew. see forward. andi Walter.
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(V) Matthew, son of Robert Clark, was born about 1775. in Haddam Neck, where he passed his entire life, a farmer by occupation and a successful business man. He was a Democrat and active in public affairs. Ile married Hannah Ransom, a native of Had- lyme. Connecticut, and both he and his wife are buried in Haddam. Children: 1. Philena, married Harris Cook. a contractor and quar- ryman at Haddam : children : Lavinia, Louisa, Cynthia and William Cook. 2. George W .. mentioned below. 3. Amanda, married Amasa Ackley. of East Haddam, a dry goods mer- chant : had two daughters, both deceased. 4. Betsey Ann. married Henry M. Brainerd. of Haddam: children: Henry, Charles, Nellie and another. 3. Gilbert M., married. Decem- ber 10. 1842, Sarah Ann, daughter of Cap- tain Thomas Selden. of Chatham, a soldier of the war of 1812 at the time of the invasion of Connecticut by the British forces ; children : Emerson, teacher in the public schools; Adel- bert, teacher in the New York city public schools: Josephine and Fannie Maria, also school teachers.
(VI) George W .. son of Matthew Clark, was born at Haddam Neck, January 13. 1805, died August 11, 1845. He owned considerable quarry property on Haddam Neck and was a contractor for government and city public works, furnishing the well-known Haddam stone. He was ambitious and enterprising and was successful, though he died at the early age of forty years. He was a staunch Democrat in politics. He married, in Chat- ham, Cynthia Selden, sister of Mrs. Gilbert MI. Clark. Children: 1. Thomas Jefferson. born September 21. 1831, vice-president of the Cutaway Harrow Company ; partner in business of his brother, George M., mentioned below ; married (first ) in 1855. Elizabeth, daughter of Franklin Quick: married ( sec- ond ) November 4, 1874. Sophia Madeline Warner. 2. George Marshall, mentioned be- low. 3. Henry Lee, born June 7. 1835, mar- ried Miriam Ursula. daughter of Epaphro- ditus Brainerd, of Haddam Neck: children : Coit C., married Ella Manwarring. of Water- ford, Connecticut, and Cora C., married Harry Brown, of Chatham. and resides at Haddam Neck. 4. Mary, born June 21, 1844. married L. Oscar Brown, of Portland, Connecticut, where he is chief engineer of the Portland quarries. The widow of George W. Clark married ( second) Linus Parmelee. of Middle Haddam, and she died in June, 1880.
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(VII) George Marshall, son of George W. Clark, was born in Haddam, June IT, 1833. He received a rather limited schooling. He was but twelve years old when his father died
and the duty of supporting the family de- volved upon him and his eldest brother, wilo was but fifteen. He was employed on neigh- boring farms, and his wages went to his mother. He worked at wool carding, and for eighteen months at blacksmithing and the making of edged tools. In the meantime he continued to study at home at every oppor- tunity and he acquired a thorough and practi- cal knowledge of engineering. At the age of seventeen he went to Savannah, Georgia. and worked for a time as a common laborer in a saw mill. There his opportunity came. when a main shaft broke, and he used his knowledge and skill as a blacksmith to weld it. He won the confidence of his employers and soon afterwards was given a contract to erect three large steam saw mills in Georgia. Within five months he had the work com- pleted and the mills sawing over four hun- dred thousand feet of pine daily.
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