History of the state of Delaware, Volume I, Part 25

Author: Conrad, Henry Clay, 1852-
Publication date: 1908
Publisher: Wilmington, Del., The author
Number of Pages: 876


USA > Delaware > History of the state of Delaware, Volume I > Part 25


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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1872 David H. Holland. Edward Jones, George M. Davis, James T. Thomp- son, John Hickman, Hugh Martin, Jesse B. Stevenson.


1874 Asa F. Conwell, George H. Phillips, Robert Lambdin, John W. Phillips, Joseph G. McNeal. Paynter Frame, Shepard P. Houston.


1876 David L. Mustard, Peter Robinson, Kendall Richards, John L. Thompson, William W. Morris, Hugh Martin, Miles Messick.


1878 Joshua Webb, Isaac N. Fooks, Shepard P. Houston, James Law, Eli S. Short, Jacob G. Cannon, Clement C. Hearn.


1880 William P. Jones, Peter Robinson. Philip C. Mathews, Joseph G. Mc- Neal, Thomas N. Williams, Peter W. Tomlinson, Amos J. Stayton.


1882 George W. Risler, Thomas J. Perry, William A. Jacobs, Samuel H. Messick, Stansbury J. Wheatley, Thomas Dukes, James Rawlins.


1884 John O. Truitt, David H. Atkins, Jacob H. Adams, John Tatman, W. R. McCabe, Jacob W. Cannon; Joseph B. Hearn.


1886 William R. McCabe, Thomas R. Wilson, William C. Rust, Lemuel W. Waples, Robert W. Dasey, George W. Magee, William T. Perry.


1888 Charles H. Sackett, Henry H. Morgan, Daniel Short. John A. Lingo, Charles H. Maull, McKendree Downham, Lewis E. Wallace.


1890 William H. Chapman, Horace J. Hickman, Elihu J. Morris, Robert R. Morris, William L. Sirman, John A. Tindall, Jolin H. West.


1892 George A. Bryan, Randall M. Lynch, Horace J. Hickman, Robert W. Dasey, John H. Prettyman. John S. Jacobs, Samuel S. Kenney.


1894 John M. Robbins, Newell Ball, Edward S. Burton, George H. Town- send, Charles L. Moore, Horace Brown, Henry H. Morgan.


1896 Emory B. Riggin. Matt Ford Short. Asbury Smith, Thomas Johnson, Elisha C. Dukes, Isaac N. Whitney, John C. Thompson.


1898 Mark L. Davis, George S. Buell, Thomas E. Cottingham, James C. Conoway, William F. King, William P. Short, George H. West, Joseph W. Hunter, John T. Wagaman. David Hazzard.


1900 George B. Clendaniel, Robert R. Layton, Walter M. Hearn, William J. West, David W. Ralph, Shadrach Short, Daniel J. Long. Harry S. Prettyman, Eli Pepper, Ebenezer W. Warren.


1902 John W. Bennett, Oliver A. Newton, Frank Allen, Samuel J. Messick, Samuel J. Lowe, Rufus D. Lingo, Jr., Jobn E. Townsend, Frank W. Lawson, Thomas R. Purnell. Joseph B. Thompson.


1904 Charles D. Abbott, John T. Vandenberg, Daniel W. Ellis, Charles W. Messick, Edward P. Ellis, Rufus D. Lingo, Jr., Timothy E. Townsend, Henry O. Bennum. Henry Marshall, Harry V. Lyons.


1906 William H. Richardson, Oliver A. Newton, Joshua J. Lambden, Noah H. James, William H. Elliott, James S. Donaway. William G. Williams, Henry O. Bennum, Jr., Dr. John W. Messick, James C. Palmer.


285


GENERAL HISTORY OF THE STATE.


Speakers of the State House of Representatives.


1777 Samuel West


1847 Lewis Thompson


1782 Simon Kollock


1849 Daniel Cummins


1784 Thomas Duff


1851 Samuel Jefferson


1786 John Cook


1853 John R. McFee


1787 Thomas Rodney


1855 Samuel Biddle


Y1788 Jehu Davis


1857 George WV. Cummins


1790 Henry Latimer


1859 John W. F. Jackson


1791 Allen McLane


1861 John F. Williamson


1793 George Wilson


1863 John Sorden


1794 Stephen Lewis


1865 Shephard P. Houston


1795 Peter Lowber


1867 William Polk


1796 Stephen Lewis


1869 John Hickman


1804 Jesse Green


1871 Sewell C. Biggs


1806 Thomas Laws


1873 Joseph Burchenal


1807 William Warner


1875 Thomas Holcomb


1808 Stephen Lewis


1877 Hugh Martin


1811 Cornelius P. Comegys


1879 Swithin Chandler


1816 Nathan Vickars


1881 Reynear Williams


1820 John Cummins


1883 George H. Bates


1822 Alrich Ryland


1885 William A. Comegys


1823 George Clark


1887 William R. McCabe


1824 Joshua Burton


1889 Johu H. Hoffecker


1825 Arnold Naudain


1891 William L. Sirman


1831 Joshua Burton


1893 J. Harvey Whiteman


1832 Thomas Davis


1895 Henry H. McMullen


1833 John Raymond


1897 Emory B. Riggin


1835 William D. Waples


1899 Theodore F. Clark


1839 John P. Brinkloe


1901 James V. McCommons


1841 Robert Houston


1903 Henry S. Anthony


1843 William O. Redden


1905 William D. Denney


1845 William Temple


1907 Richard Hodgson


Clerks of the State House of Representatives.


1778 James Booth 1823 William P. Brobson


1795 Robert Clark


1824 Kemp Roberts


1796 James Sykes


1825 John W. Ruth


1797 John Caldwell


1832 Ignatius T. Cooper


1800 Thomas Clayton


1833 Joshua G. Baker


1803 John Caldwell


1837 Charles G. Ridgely


1807 Jolin Fisher


1839 Henry Todd


1811 Molton C. Rogers


1841 Joseph P. Comegys


1812 John Barratt


1843 John R. McFee


1815 Joshua Gordon Brinckle


1845 N. B. Smithers


1816 Alexander L. Hayes


1849 Edward Gibbons


1820 John M. Clayton


1851 Dudley B. Tinker


286


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


1853 Clayton C. Cowgill


1831 David T. Marvel


1855 James D. Prettyinan


1883 E. W. Waples


1857 Charles B. Lore


1885 C. L. Williamson


1859 John B. Peningten


1887 Ezekiel T. Cooper


1861 Caleb S. Layton


1889 William A. Gum


1863 John B. Penington


1891 Francis M. Dunn


1865 J. Frank Hazel


1893 John H. Layton


1867 Ignatius C. Grubb


1895 Edward T. Hastings


1869 Beniah Watson


1897 George W. Spicer, Jr.


1871 John B. Penington


1899 Benjamin F. Sheppard


1873 W. Fiske Townsend


1901 William T. Deighton


1875 William D. Hazel


1903 Richard Hodgson


1877 Charles H. B. Day


1905 Thomas S. Lewis


1879 John F. Saulsbury


1907 William J. Swain


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


NEW CASTLE COUNTY.


New Castle County is the most northerly of the three coun- ties of the State. It is bounded on the north by the State of Pennsylvania, on the east by the Delaware River, on the south by Kent County, and on the west by the State of Maryland. With very little change the boundaries of the county have re- mained as originally established. The early records describe the county as extending from Stony Creek (now Quarryville Creek) to Bombay Hook. After the settlement of the boun- dary line of the State between Lord Baltimore and William Penn, the northerly line of the county was of course extended to the circular boundary line of the state on the north. The subdivisions of the counties of the state are known as hun- dreds, as contra-distinguished from townships or election dis- tricts, the latter subdivisions being the usual terin applied in other states. The records disclose the name " hundred " as early as the year 1687.


Originally New Castie County was divided into five hun- dreds, viz., Brandywine Hundred, being all that part of the county lying north and east of the Brandywine Creek ; Chris- tiana Hundred, all the land north of the Christiana Creek and west of the Brandywine ; New Castle Hundred, all lying south of the Christiana Creek and north of St. George's Creek ; St.


THE ORIGINAL COURT HOUSE BUILT AT NEW CASTLE, A. D. 1676.


287


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


George's Hundred, all lying between St. George's and Appo- quinimink Creeks; and Appoquinimink Hundred, all the territory lying between Appoquinimink Creek on the north and Duck Creek, the southern boundary of the county, on the south.


In 1710 the number of hundreds had been increased to nine by the addition of the hundreds of Pencader, Red Lion, Mill Creek and White Clay Creek. In 1833 Wilmington was made a separate hundred, and about the year 1875 Appo- quinimink Hundred was divided, and Blackbird Hundred, as at present constituted, was carved out of it.


During the early Swedish reign the seat of government was at Christina and New Amstel. The early courts for the county were held in the forts. The first fort was Fort Chris- tina. The second fort, called Fort Casimir, was built by the Dutch in 1651, and was the starting point of the present city of New Castle. The fort seems to have been rather frail in construction, and only lasted a few years, although some parts of it were standing when William Penn first came to New Castle in 1682. The first forts were succeeded by block houses, which served as places of defence, and they were also used for the holding of the primitive courts of that day.


Nothing in the nature of a permanent court house was built until after the advent of Penn. About 1676, the east wing of the court house at New Castle, still standing, was built. It served for years, both as a state house and court house for New Castle County, and it was not until 1779 that the state house at Dover was built, and it was after that year that Dover became the established capital of the state, and thereafter the sessions of the General Assembly of the state have been held there. The east wing of the original court house at New Castle served all purposes until about the year 1708, when a large addition was made, which constitutes the present middle or main building, and about 1767 a further addition was made to the westward, and eighty years later, that part of the build- ing was still further enlarged. The jail in 1771 was in the


288


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


rear of the court house. A new jail was built in 1798, and served until 1858, when the jail was greatly enlarged and im- proved, and an adjoining residence built for the use of the sheriff of the county.


This jail served for the county until, in the year 1899 pro- vision was made for the erection of a county work-house. Legislation for this purpose was enacted by the General As- sembly in the year 1899, and from this grew the erection of a modern work-house, located at Greenbank, in Christiana Hun- dred, controlled by a board of trustees, appointed for a term of years by the judges of the Superior Court of the State of Delaware residing in New Castle County. The original board appointed in 1899 was composed of the following persons : J. Newlin Gawthrop, Joseph L. Carpenter, Jr., J. Frank Ball, George G. Kerr, and Daniel W. Corbit and the same have con- tinued to the present (1905). The county prisoners were trans- ferred from the old jail at New Castle to the new work-house on the 23d day of November, in the year 1901. The manage- ment of the institution has been so admirable that it has won the full confidence of the right-thinking people of the county, and the institution itself is doing so excellent a work in caring for the prisoners under its charge that there is a likelihood in the near future that the State may take charge of the work- house instead of the county alone. The New Castle County work-house as at present managed, is one of the ideal penal institutions in the country.


As early as 1803 a movement was made towards the re- moval of the county seat from New Castle. Thirty years later an earnest effort was made headed by James A. Bayard, Esquire, to remove the county seat to Wilmington, and a like effort was made at almost every session of the General As- sembly until 1847. In that year a movement was started to divide the county, but that also failed. At the session of the General Assembly in 1879 a bill passed both houses of the General Assembly by an almost unanimous vote, providing for the erection of a new court house in Wilmington, and


4


COUNTY ALMSHOUSE AT WILMINGTON. 1852 TO 1887.


289


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


authorizing the Levy Court of New Castle County to borrow $70,000 for that purpose.


The authorities of the City of Wilmington, after conference with the Levy Court of the county, donated the " Basin Lot," on Market street, between Tenth and Eleventh streets, for a site for the new court house, and on August 22, 1879, the contract was awarded for the erection of the new court house on that site. The building was completed late in the year 1880, and on January 20, 1881, the county records were re- moved to the new building, and the first session of court was held in the new building in February, 1881. The contract price for the court house was $66,203, but the total cost of the building, grading, equipment, furniture, etc., was $112,605.33.


It was not until the year 1785 that steps were taken for a county almshouse. In that year the overseers for the poor of Christiana Hundred (which included Wilmington), purchased a tract of land on the old Kings Road (now Broome street), between Front and Fourtli streets, and erected thereon a suit- able building for the accommodation of the poor of the Hun- dred. This movement led to action being taken in 1791 for the building of almshouses for the three counties. The same year New Castle County succceded to the ownership of the building erected by Christiana Hundred alone, and thereafter it was conducted as a county almshouse. Additional land was purchased in 1829. The original buildings were burned in 1804, and two years later new buildings were erected on the same site at a cost of $15,000. The insane department was added in 1843, and a hospital building was erected at Fourth and Broome streets in 1848. It was afterwards known as the smallpox hospital.


The second almshouse, built in 1806, was burned down in 1850. New and enlarged buildings were substituted two years later, and continued in use until 1885, when the trus- tees of the poor of the county moved the almshouse and insane department to the handsome and commodious buildings erccted for the purpose on a farm of about 100 acres that had


19


290


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


been purchased in 1882 from Graham Blandy. The new buildings are in New Castle Hundred, on the public road lead- ing from Wilmington to Hare's Corner, and their cost com- plete was over $300,000. The plot of ground owned by the trustees of the poor in Wilmington had greatly enhanced in value, owing to the growth of the city. It was turned over to a board of trustees to be sold for the benefit of the trustees of the poor, the proceeds to be used in liquidating the debt created by the erection of the new buildings.


At the session of the General Assembly in 1889, an act was passed providing for the purchase by the State of Delaware of the building or buildings that had been erected for the insane in combination with the county almshouse. A non-partisan board of trustees, to be appointed by the governor, was pro- vided for, and thereafter the institution was to be conducted by the state under the name of " The Delaware State Hospital for the Insane." The management is non-partisan, and the personnel of the trustees has been representative of the best citizenship in the state. Several of the leading physicians of the state have been members of the board. Dr. John J. Black has been president of the board since its inception, and through his wise counsels, seconded by the other trustees, the institution ranks with the best in the country.


Prior to 1793 the matter of levying taxes for county pur- poses seems to have been entrusted to the justices of the peace, but in the latter year an act was passed providing for Levy Court Commissioners, one from each of the hundreds except Christiana and Appoquinimink, each of the latter hundreds being entitled to two Commissioners. This act continued in existence until within a few years past, except that each hun- dred has for many years been entitled to one commissioner, the whole body of commissioners being elected from the county at large. This made a body of eleven, on whom was the duty of assessing and levying taxes for county pur- poses, also taxes necessary for the support of the poor, and in- cidentally for the maintenance of public roads and bridges.


مكا


STATE HOSPITAL FOR THE INSANE, FARNHURST.


٠٠,


291


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


The General Assembly of 1891 changed the law by divid- ing the county into five districts, one commissioner to be elected from each of the districts. The first district was composed of the hundreds of Brandywine, Christiana and Mill Creek ; the second district of all that portion of the City of Wilmington lying north of Sixth street ; the third of all that portion of the City of Wilmington lying south of Sixth street; the fourth to be composed of the hundreds of Red Lion, New Castle, Pen- cader and White Clay ; and the fifth of the hundreds of St. George's, Appoquinimink and Blackbird. The General As- sembly of 1901 amended the law, increasing the number of commissioners from five to seven, so that the Levy Court Com- missioners for the county at present compose a body of seven members.


Immediately after the advent of William Penn, the inhabi- tants were invited to take an oath of allegiance to the new form of government. The list of inhabitants, at that time, who took the required oath has been preserved and is as follows :


Peter Alrichs


Jan Erkelsen Cock


Roelof Andries


Oele Clemenson


Jacob Aertsen


Arnold DeLagrange


Jacobus Andries


Peter De Witt


Pieter Abrinck


Henry Doll


Hendrick Andriessen


Moses De Gam


Claes Andriessen


Hendrick Dulgar


Christian Andriessen


Mathias De Ringh


John Barrentsen


Amellius De Ringh


Ambroose Becker


Hendrick Evertsen


Mary Blocq


Abraham Euloos


David Bilderseck


Eldert Egbertson Foraben


Jurian Boatsman


Jan Peterson Frost


Joseph Barrons


Hendrik Fronsen


Jan Bisk


Hendrick Garretson


Anthony Bryant Jan Boyer


Paul Garretson Lasse Andries Gubban


Peter Bayard


John Hermonson


Jacob Classen


Jan Hendrickson


Reyner Vander Collen


Evert Hendrickson


William Croesie


Ephriam Hermon


Simeon Erkelsen Cock


Casparus Hermon


292 HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


Dirck Hingbertsen


Dr. Tymen Stiddem


Justa Andriessen de Haen


Lucas Stiddem


Peter Jacquet


Joslyn Sempill.


Jean Paul Jacquet Jan Jacquet Jurian


Luloff Stiddem


Erasmus Stiddem


Peter Jogan


Adam Stiddem


Sybront Jansen


Samuel Samuells


Harmon Jansen


Corell Stalcop


Harmen Laurien


Jan Stalcop, Jr.


Huybert Laurenson


Jan Andriessen Stalcop


Paul Laersen


Andries Stalcop


Hendrick Lemmens


Olle Thomassen


Engelbert Lott


Olle Tearson


Hans Hansen Miller


Olle Ollsen Tassen


Peter Maisland


Lasse Oesen Tassen


Christopher Myer


Isaac Tayne


Hans Marckussen


Mathias Laersen Tossen


Jan Mornsen


Hendrick Vonder Burgh


John Nommers


Garret Jansen Van Beck


John Williamsen Neering


Arent Jansen V. Burgh


Gerritt Otte


Cornelius Vandeveer


Gick Oelkins


Jean Garretson Verhoff


Michael Oelsen


Corneles Jansen Vrier


Hans Petersen


Mathias Vanderheyden


Justa Poulsen


Jan Valch


Samuel Petersen


Sybront Valch


Olle Poulsen


Peter Volkertsen


Clays Danielsen Prays


Jacob Vandeveer


Carell Petersen


Mathias de Vos


Adam Petersen


Gerrardus Wessles


Niels Nielson Ripot


Hendrick Walraven


Broor Sinnexson


Dirck Willicmsen


Isaac Saboy


Gysbert Walraven


CIVIL LIST FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY.


Sheriffs.


Under the Dutch, the Sheriff was called the Schout. The first one for this county seems to have been Gregorius Van Dyck, appointed in 1657. He acted as deputy under the schout who lived at New Amsterdam. His successor was Gerrit Swearwingen, appointed in 1660, who served four years. Captain Edmund Cantwell was the first Sheriff under the English, being appointed in 1668, and serving until 1683.


.


293


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


He was in turn succeeded by Abraham Mann. He served one year, his successor being Samuel Land, and he in turn gave way to Edward Gibbs, who served from 1686 to 1690. Here follows, as near as can be obtained from the records, a list of the Sheriff's since the year 1700 :


Joseph Wood


1700-1703


Marcus E. Capelle


1830-1833


John French


1703-1712


James Gardner


1833-1833


Richard Clark


1712-1715


Peter Vandever


1833-1836


Anthony Houston


1715-1718


Nathaniel Wolfe


1836-1838


Roland Fitz Gerald


1718-1725


Elihu Jefferson


1838-1840


William Battell


1725-1726


W. G. Moore


1840-1842-


John Gooding


1726-1728


Abraham Boys


1842-1844


William Read


1728-1731


Jacob Caulk


1844-1846


Henry Newton


1731-1733


George Platt


1846-1848


Jobn Gooding


1733-1735


James Grubb


1848-1850


Henry Newton


1735-1739


Samuel Chandler


1850-1852


John Gooding


1739-1744


William R. Lynam


1852-1854


Gideon Griffith


1744-1749


John A. Willard


1854-1856


John Van Dyck


1749-1756


Thomas M. Ogle


1856-1858


William Golding


1756-1757


Abraham Cannon


1858-1860


John McKinly


1757-1760


Levi B. Moore


1860-1862-


Thomas Dunn


1760-1765


Lewis W. Stidham


1862-1864


Thomas Duff


1765-1766


George S. Hagany


1864-1866


John Thompson


1766-1770


William Herbert


1866-1868


Thomas Duff


1770-1773


Jacob Richardson


1868-1870


John Thompson


1773-1775


Tames Armstrong


1870-1872


John Clark


1775-1779


R. Lewis Armstrong


1872-1874


Samuel Smith


1779-1783


William H. Lambson


1874-1876


Joseph Stidbam


1783-1785


"Isaac Grubb


1876-1878


Thomas Mckean


1785-1788


John Pyle


1878-1880


John Stockton


1788-1791


Philip R. Clark


1880-1882


Daniel Jenifer Adams


1791-1794


James Martin


1882-1884


William Stidham


1794-1797


-Thomas Ford


1884-1886


Maxwell Bines


1797-1800


Giles Lambson


1886-1888


Joseph Israel


1800-1803


Alvan Allen


1888-1890


Richard C. Dale


1S03-1806


William Simmons


1890-1892


Francis Haughey


1806-1809


Pierce Gould


1892-1894


Thomas Perkins


1809-1811


Paul Gillis


1894-1896


William Moore


1811-1815


William R. Flinn


1896-1899


Francis Haughey


1815-1818


John E. Taylor


1898-1901


John Moody


1818-1821


Samuel A. McDaniel


1901-1903


David C. Wilson


1821-1824


Emmit F. Stidham


1903-1905


Peter B. Dulany


1824-1827


Harry I. Gillis


1905-1907


William Herdman


1827-1830


Henry Stafford


1907-


294


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


Coroners.


Robert Robinson


appointed


1686


Joseph Story


1724


Henry Vining


1769


Joseph Stidham


1774


John Stockton


66


1783


William Stidham


1790


Alexander Harvey


1797


Thomas Anderson


1803


Benjamin Ogle


1806


Alexander Porter


1809


John Bates


1812


Thomas Clark


66


1815


James Thompson


1818


Peter L. Ogle


66


1824


Henry Vining


1827


William Thompson


served from


1830-1834


James Adams


66


1836-1838


Eli Crozier


66


1840-1842


John Moore


1842-1846


Outten D. Jester


1846-1848


Isaac Janvier


1848-1850


John Stillwell


1850-1854


Lindley Pearce


1854-1856


James Rickards


1856-1858


John Boys


1858-1860


Joseph Kilgore


66


1860-1862


Owen Zebley


66


66


1862-1864


John Currey


1864-1866


Benjamin Bellew


1866-1868


Lawrence Pendegrass


66


1868-1870


Daniel B. Woodward


1870-1872


Charles A. Winslow


1872-1874


Richard Groves


1874-1876


David C. Rose


1876-1878


Jacob Butz


66


1878-1880


Rayworth Weldin


66


1880-1882


Frank E. Smith


1882-1884


Bayard Widdoes .


1884-1886


George T. Barnhill


1886-1888


Nevin C. Gamble


1888-1890


Charles E. Sparks


66


1890-1892


Joseph H. Kirk


1892-1893


1821


Eli Crozier


1834-1836


Archibald Gordon


1838-1840


William Woonsock


-


WHIPPING-POST ANDEPILLORY, NEW CASTLE.


295


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


George C. Rothwell


served from


1893-1894


Emmit F. Stidham


66


1894-1896


J. Thomas Wright


:6


1896-1898


Alfred D. Vandever


66


1898-1901


John L. Frick


1901-1903


Samuel McCormick


66


1903-1905


William T. Purks


66


66


1905-1907


James H. Calloway


1907-


Registers of Wills.


Prior to 1684, the courts had, upon petition, appointed per- sons to administer on the estates of deceased persons. In the latter year John Cann was appointed Register of Wills by the Provincial Council. After Jobn Cann came John French, who served from 1717 to 1721. The following list is incom- plete between 1721 and 1800, but as far as the records dis- close, the following persons served in the office of Register of Wills for New Castle County :


Robert Gordon


appointed


1728


William Reed


1735


William Shaw


1738


Theodore Maurice


66


1766


Gunning Bedford


1788


Evan Thomas


served from


1799-1804


Nehemiah Tilton


1804-1809


Evan Thomas


1809-1832


Evan H. Thomas


66


1832-1837


Jacob Caulk


66


1837-1842


Joshua E. Driver


1842-1847


Amos H. Wickersham


1847-1854


Peter B. Vandever


66


1854-1864


Robert C. Fraim


1864-1869


Benjamin Gibbs


66


1869-1874


Sewell C. Biggs


1874-1884


Ignatius C. Grubb


66


1884-1886


John K. Bradford


1886-1891


J. Wilkins Cooch


1891-1896


Calvin W. Crossar


66


1896-1903


Fred. Eden Bach


1903-1907


Francis M. Walker


1907-


-


296


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


Clerks of the Peace.


The first clerk of the courts on the South River seems to have been William Tom, and his jurisdiction extended from Upland to the southern part of Delaware. He served prior to 1676. Governor Edmond Andros reorganized the courts in 1676, and the same year Ephraim Herman was appointed clerk, and served until 1684, when he was succeeded by John White, who served five years, his successor being James Clay- poole, who was appointed in 1689 and served until 1694. Following is a list of the Clerks of the Peace since 1728, not entirely complete in the earlier years :


David French


appointed 1728


William Till


1738


Richard Mc Williams


1748


Theodore Maurice


66


1766


J. A. Keith


served from


1800-1805


Hugh W. Richie


1805-1810


Alexander Reynolds


1810-1817


Joseph Roberts


66


1817-1822


David Paynter


1822-1827


Thomas Stockton


1827-1835


John Gordon


1835-1840


Charles H. Black


1840-1850


John D. Dilworth


1850-1855


Edward Williams


66


1855-1860


John Merritt


1860-1870


John P. Springer


1870-1880


Edwin R. Cochran


66


1880-1890


William P. Biggs


1890-1895


Jefferson B. Foard


1895-1901


Winfield S. Quigley


1901-


Recorders of Deeds.


Robert Gordon


appointed


1727


William Read


1735


John Mackey


1746


Richard Mc Williams


1748


Richard Me Williams


1777


George Booth


1799


Evan Thomas


1800


Daniel Blaney


1804


Evan Thomas


=


1805


-


297


HISTORY OF THE COUNTIES AND HUNDREDS.


Daniel Blaney


appointed


1811


Abraham Van Dyck


66


1814


Henry Steele


1821


Abraham Van Dyck


66


1822


Matthew Kean


1822


James S. White


1834


John Wiley


1835


Matthew Kean


1836


Cornelius D. Blaney


1841


William Ocheltree


served from


1847-1855


Samuel Thompson


Charles M. Allmond


1859-1863


Abraham P. Shannon


1863-1868




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