USA > Iowa > Dubuque County > The history of Dubuque County, Iowa : containing a history of the county, its cities, towns, etc. > Part 93
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E. W. ALBEE, proprietor of the Fairbanks Bakery, No. 139 to 145 Second street, Dubuque; is a native of the State of Massachusetts, and came west to Iowa in 1857, and located in Dubuque ; he bought an interest in the Fairbanks Bakery in 1870, the firm being J. E. Fairbanks & Co., which continued for eight years, and since then Mr. Albee has continued the business and has built up the largest bakery trade that is done in the city, employing eighteen hands, men and boys ; he manufactures all kinds of crackers and sweet machine goods ; he ships his goods as far west as Yankton, and up and down the river from Clinton to Stillwater, Minn., and his trade is constantly increasing ; during the war, he enlisted in the 44th I. V. I., Co. A. Mr. Albee was united in marriage to Mrs. Mary P. Provoost, a native of Connecticut, and daughter of B. B. Provoost, of this city. They have two children-one son, Frank Stewart, and one daughter, Grace.
GEORGE ALBRECHT, dealer in fresh and salted meats, No 111 Julien avenue, Dubuque ; is a native of Wisconsin, and was born in Saukville, Ozaukee Co., Nov. 21, 1857 ; he grew up and attended school there, and came to Dubuque in 1879, and engaged in his present business, and is building up a nice trade.
N. L. ALDEN, proprietor of the Key City Spice Mills, No. 254 to 258 Fourth street, Dubuque ; is a native of East Stoughton, Norfolk Co., Mass .; was born June 13, 1828 ; he came west to Iowa and located in Dubuque in July, 1856; he engaged in the boot and shoe business and continued for a number of years ; in 1872, he bought the Key City Spice Mills, which were established some years previous ; he has built up a good trade ; he manufactures for both the jobbing and retail trade, and the goods manufactured by him have a standard reputation. Mr. Alden has been twice married ; his first wife was Miss Mercy J. Andrews, from Massachusetts, she died April 13, 1873, leaving five children ; he married his present wife, Mrs. Abbie M. Orcutt, in August, 1874.
W. P. ALLEN, wholesale and retail dealer in drugs, medicines, paints and oils, 256 Main street; is a native of Mason Co., Ky., and was born Sept. 18, 1824; in 1837, his father went to St. Louis when he was 12 years of age ; he grew up to manhood there and learned the printing business ; in 1844, he came to Dubuque and engaged in mining; in the winter of 1845-46 he went
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to St. Louis, on the 9th of December he crossed the river here in the stage on the ice, and when he got to St. Louis, the river was frozen there, and he crossed on the ice ; in the fall of 1847 he returned to Dubuque and located permanently ; in the spring of 1848 he entered the store of Dr. Mason as clerk, and was with him until the spring of 1851, when he engaged in the drug business for himself, and has continued that business since then in the same block in which he is now located ; he has carried on the business over twenty-eight years, a longer time than any druggist in Dubuque. In 1850 he was united in marriage to Miss Mary H. Baird, a native of Kentucky ; they have one daughter-Mary Louise, now Mrs. Morris A. Hayward, liv- ing in Springfield, Ohio.
HON. WILLIAM B. ALLISON, Dubuque. William Boyd Allison, a native of Ohio, was born in Perry, Wayne Co., on the 2d of March, 1 829, his parents being John and' Margaret (Williams) Allison. His youth was spent in aiding his father to cultivate a farm, and in attending a common school a few months each year ; his early manhood was devoted to studies in Allegheny College, Meadville, Penn., and Western Reserve College, Hudson, Ohio. He commenced studying law in Woos- ter, in the latter State, in 1850, and was admitted at the Wayne county bar two years later ; he practiced awhile in Ashland, Ohio, and, in 1857, moved to Dubuque, Iowa, which has since been his home. Mr. Allison applied himself closely to his profession, and built up a large practice in a very short time. He immediately identified himself with every local enterprise tending to further the interest of Dubuque and the State, and became, almost from the start, a leader in- more than one important movement. When the rebellion broke out, in 1861, Mr. Allison was appointed on the staff of Gov. Kirkwood as one of his aids, and acted with great efficiency until 1862, when he was elected to Congress ; thrice he was re-elected, serving, in all, eight years in the Lower House. He entered Congress in the darkest hours of our political history since inde- pendence was gained ; rigorously supported every measure for suppressing the rebellion, and took advanced ground on the methods for accomplishing that end ; he was one of the hopeful members of that body, and believed the rebellion would be crushed out. During the first two years he was a member of Congress, he introduced a bill for improv- ing the navigation of the Mississippi, and had the happiness of seeing the measure succeed, he being one of its ablest and most earnest supporters. It was through his influence that the land grant was secured for the railroad leading westward from Mc- Gregor, Iowa. While in Congress, he voted for all the Constitutional Amendments, and earnestly supported every Republican measure, such as the Civil Rights Bill and the Freedman's Bureau Bill. During the last six years that he was in the Lower House, he was on the Committee of Ways and Means, and showed, by his efficiency, the wisdom of the selection. He did himself much credit, and rose higher and higher at the close of each session ; his speeches were prepared with much care, have great logical strength, and some of them have been much sought for and widely circulated. On leaving Washington, in March, 1871, Mr. Allison returned to his home in Iowa, and aided in pushing on several enterprises of great local importance. But the people of Iowa were not done with his services. In January, 1872, he was elected to the United States Senate, succeeding Hon. James Harlan. In 1878, he was again elected to the United States Senate. In the Upper House, he has proved himself an indefatigable worker on the Committees on Appropriations, Pensions, Indian Affairs and Library. In the summer of 1875, he was appointed one of the Commissioners to negotiate with the Sioux Indians for the sale of the Black Hills, but the attempts at negotiation were a failure. Mr. Allison has always acted with the Republican party, and in Iowa has been one of its leaders ; he attends the Presbyterian Church. On the 5th of June, 1873, he married Miss Mary Nealley, of Burlington, Iowa.
JACOB ALTHAUSER, cooper, 2316 Couler avenue, Dubuque ; was born in Baden, Germany, Dec. 29, 1833; he came to America in 1854, and came to Dubuque the same year; he learned his trade here; he engaged in business in 1860, and has carried on the business since then ; he is a member of the order of I. O. O. F.
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In 1860, he married Miss Margaret Jones, from Schleswig, Germany ; they have six children-Mary, Charlie, Jacob, Emerine, Maggie, Helen.
J. C. ALTHAUSER, dealer in confectionery, toys and fancy goods, No. 844 Main street, Dubuque ; is a native of Dubuque Co., and was born in the city of Dubuque in 1855 ; he grew up and attended school here, and, after reaching manhood, he engaged in his present business, and is building up a nice trade. Mr. Althauser is a member of the Knights of Pythias.
THEODORE ALTMAN, proprietor of Harmony Hall Hotel, corner of Clay and Seventh streets, Dubuque; is a native of Luxemburg, Germany, and was born Aug. 13, 1832 ; he emigrated to America, in 1857, and came to Dubuque the same year ; in 1866, he bought his present hotel, Harmony Hall, which for a long time was one of the prominent buildings in that part of the city. Mr. Altman was the first man to start the Luxemburg Gazette and the Iowa newspapers ; he holds the office of city Alderman. In 1859, he was married to Miss Mary Stock, a native of Luxemburg, Germany ; they have four children, two sons and two daughters-Frank, clerk in the office of P. Kiene & Son ; Peter, Lucy, Mary.
H. M. ANDRES, manufacturer of fine cigars, and dealer in all kinds of tobacco pipes, etc., No. 724 Main street, Dubuque ; is a native of Germany, and was born in Schleswig-Holstein March 23, 1833 ; he grew up and learned his business there and came to America in 1851 ; he came west to Iowa, and located in Dubuque Dec. 1, 1857, and began working at his trade; he engaged in business for himself in 1862, and has carried on the business since then in the same location, and has established a good trade. During the war, he was in the service, and was a member of the St. Charles (Mo.) battalion. In May, 1860, he married Miss Sophia Beck, a native of Wurtemburg Germany; they have seven children, two sons and five daughters. Mr. Andres is a member of the Veteran Reserve Corps, and also a member of the Order of For- esters.
WILLIAM ANDREW, of the firm of Andrew, Treadway & Sons, whole- sale dealers in heavy and shelf hardware, Nos. 484 and 488 Main street, Dubuque ; is a native of Scotland, and was born Nov. 20, 1820; he grew up to manhood there, and came to America in 1842, and came to Dubuque in 1846 ; in 1849, he went to Cali- fornia and returned in 1852, and bought the lot and built the store they now occupy ; the following year, in the fall of 1853, he associated with him his present partner, Mr. Treadway, and the house of Andrew & Treadway was then established, and has con- tinued for over a quarter of a century; in addition to their large double store, which is crowded with goods, they have a large warehouse, fronting on Iowa street, which is packed full of iron and heavy hardware, and carriage timber, in packages for their jobbing trade; they probably carry the heaviest stock in the city, and are required to do so in order to meet the demands of their extensive trade. Mr. Andrew has been connected with the Commercial National Bank, as stockholder and Director, since its organization. In 1852, he was united in marriage to Miss Cornelia W. Hamilton, a native of Ohio, and daughter of Rev. Hiram Hamilton ; they have four sons and four daughters.
THOMAS ARMSTRONG, manufacturer of carriages, buggies and sleighs, corner of Jones and Locust streets, Dubuque; is a native of Ireland, and emigrated to America in 1853; he finished learning his trade in New York, and came to Dubuque November, 1854 ; he held the position of foreman for Mr. A. A. Cooper, the extensive wagon manufacturer, for a number of years ; in May, 1865, he engaged in business for himself on Third street, and carried on the business there for ten years ; then he built his present large factory. When he began he had very little, but he has built up a good business ; he manufactures spring wagons, carriage and buggy work, and owes his success to his own efforts.
S. A. ATHERTON, manager of the Key City Barrel Co., Iowa street, between Second and Third streets, Dubuque ; is a native of Orleans Co., Vt., and was born Sept. 4, 1839 ; he grew up to manhood there ; when the war broke out, he enlisted
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Co. A, 2d N. H. V. I .; he was in the first battle of Bull Run and Williamsburg. He remained in the service about two years, then returned, and, in 1865, was united in marriage, in Vermont, to Miss Helen L. Everest ; the following year, he came West to Dubuque, and reached here June 19, 1866 ; in 1868, he engaged in coopering busi- ness. The present company was organized in March, 1878 ; they do a very large business, employing from fifty to one hundred men, with a capacity for manufacturing 2,000 barrels per week ; they have two stave factories, one here and one in Wisconsin, where they make their own barrel staves. Mr. Atherton is connected with the Knights of Pythias, the I. O. O. F., and the Order of Workmen.
M. BAAL, cigar-maker, 1355 Iowa street, Dubuque ; was born in Pittsburgh, Penn., in 1843; his parents came West to Iowa in 1852, and settled in Dubuque Co .; he grew up in this county ; during the war he enlisted in Co. E, 21st I. V. I .; he was in five battles, and was severely wounded at Vicksburg ; he learned his trade in Dubuque, and began business for himself in 1876. He married Miss Mary Hoerner, daughter of Andrew Hoerner, of Dubuque, in October, 1873; they have two sons-Alvin Fred and John Andrew.
JOHN BAEHLER, of the firm of Stahlman, Reed & Co., dealers in staple. and fancy groceries, 640 Main street, Dubuque ; is a native of Switzerland and was born Dec. 16, 1845; his parents came to America in 1854, they came to Dubuque the same year and located in Swiss Valley, Table Mound Township; he grew up here ; when 15 years of age, he entered the store of John Klein, and was with him nine years ; in 1874, he entered their present store as clerk, and in 1879, he became one of the firm of Stahlman, Reed & Co .; they transact the largest retail grocery business in Dubuque. Mr. Baehler was united in marriage in Chicago, Oct. 14, 1874, to Miss Rebecca Long, a native of Indiana ; they have two children-Nettie and Fannie. He belongs to the Masonic Order, and to the United Workmen.
J. BALE, gas and steam fitter, corner Eighth and Main streets, Dubuque; is a native of England, and was born at Barnstable, Devonshire, Aug. 26, 1813; he came to the United States in 1851 ; his eldest son was an architect and came to Dubuque to draw the plans for the St. Cloud Hotel, and, through his influence, his father came here in 1856 ; he has been engaged in bell hanging, gas and steam fitting. In 1837, Mr. Bale was united in marriage to Miss Mary Galliford, a native of Barnstable, Devon- shire, England, and was born Feb. 18, 1813; they have seven children-Albert G., now Pastor of Congregational Church at Melrose, near Boston, Mass .; John J .; Ed- ward E., during the war enlisted when only 16 years of age, and came home Captain of his company ; Lionel, express messenger ; Eliza A., Mary E .; Emily R., now Mrs. H. D. Smalley, of Des Moines; she is a graduate of Iowa College, and was engaged in teaching, and was Principal of the High School at Waverly, Iowa.
JOHN M. BALLOU, attorney at law.
GEORGE BARNARD, proprietor of the Key City House, corner Main and Third street, Dubuque ; is a native of Rochester, N. Y .; he grew up to manhood there and at Niagara, where he lived for twenty years; he was connected with the New York Central Railroad for a number of years, and was connected with the Customs Department of the Government for five years, at Suspension Bridge; he came to Du- buque in 1874, and became associated with his brother in the hotel business, the Lori- mer House, and continued there until October, 1879, when he opened the Key City House. In 1870, Mr. Barnard was united in marriage to Miss Mary E. Sage, from Lockport, N. Y .; they have three children.
WILLIAM BARNARD, proprietor of the Lorimer House, cor. Julian avenue and Bluff street ; is a native of Rochester, N. Y., and was born Oct. 28, 1818 ; he grew up to manhood in that State; he came to Iowa and located in Dubuque in 1856 ; he has been connected with the Lorimer House since 1861; it is one of the largest and best hotels in the State, and is deservedly popular with the traveling com- munity. Mr. Barnard was united in marriage to Miss Lydia P. Houghton, from Avon Springs, N. Y., Sept. 30, 1848.
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HENRY J. BAULE, dealer in groceries and provisions, 822 Main street, Dubuque; was born in Prussia, Germany, May 25, 1840 ; his parents emigrated to America and came to Dubuque in 1842 ; they both died the same year. He grew up to manhood here. After the war broke out he enlisted in the 21st I. V. I., Co. C, and was in the service three years; he was in the battles of Fort Gibson, Champion Hill, Black River and the charge on Vicksburg, and in other battles and skirmishes. After the war he returned, and, in 1868, he engaged in his present business, and has built up a good trade; Mr. Baule had nothing when he began and owes his success to his own efforts. He married Miss Mary Michael, a native of France, Jan. 1, 1867; they have six children-Annie, Henry, Florence, Frank, Andrew and Edward.
C. BAYLIES, President of Baylies' Commercial College, corner of Seventh and Main streets, Dubuque ; is a native of Binghamton, N. Y., and was born Aug. 18, 1839. His father, Gen. John Baylies, was one of the most influential men in that sec- tion, and noted for his interest in educational matters. In 1854, Gen. Baylies, with others, came West with the intention of founding a settlement, and he became one of the founders of the beautiful and enterprising town of Highland, twenty-five miles north- east of St. Joseph, Mo., and his family moved there three years later. Highland Uni- versity, now a flourishing institution, owes its existence to Gen. Baylies more than to any other man. The school-days of C. Baylies were ended there. He served in the early months of the late war as an officer of the Kansas militia. After leaving the service he decided to engage in business, and, as a preparatory step, he came to Dubuque in 1862, and entered Baylics Commercial College, then conducted by his cousin, A. Baylies, the founder. A few months later he became an assistant in that school, and, in 1863, became partner. His cousin died in Boston a few months later, on the 2d of August, 1863, since which time Prof. Baylies has been the sole manager of the institu- tion known as Baylies Commercial School, founded in 1858, and incorporated in 1859 ; it is the oldest school of the kind in Iowa; since 1863, under its present management the institution has gained rapidly in character, influence and patronage.
JAMES BEACH, of the firm of Pleins & Beach, soap and candle manu- facturers, corner of Dodge and Bluff streets, Dubuque ; is a native of Dover, New Hampshire, and was born July 26, 1835; when 12 years of age he went to Lawrence, Mass., where he grew up to manhood ; in 1856, he came to Chicago, and the following year came to Iowa, and located in Dubuque ; he engaged in his present business with Mr. Pleins, and the firm of Pleins & Beach have carried on the business for twenty- three years, and have built up a large trade ; they are the oldest firm without change, except one in the city. Mr. Beach has held the office of City Alderman. Mr. Beach was united in marriage to Miss Sadie Barr, from Springfield, Ohio, Jan. 14, 1873 ; they have three children-George, Edward and Charles.
M. H. BEACH, attorney at law, cor. Main and Fifth streets ; is a native of Seneca Co., N. Y., and was born May 22, 1828 ; he grew up and received his prepara- tory education there, and entered Hamilton College and graduated in 1853; he came to Iowa and located in Dubuque in the spring of 1856, and was admitted to the bar the same year ; he engaged in the practice of law, and is one of the oldest attorneys in the profession here ; during the war, he enlisted in the 44th I. V. I., and was commissioned Lieutenant of Co. A; he has served as a member of the Board of Education for sev- eral years. In December, 1857, he was united in marriage to Miss H. M. Hoskins, from Seneca Co., N. Y .; they have three children-Lansing H., who is a cadet at West Point ; Harry L. and Woolsey E.
W. J. BEATTY, dealer in confectionery and ice-cream, No. 155 Eighth street, Dubuque; is a native of Philadelphia, and was born Aug. 21, 1852 ; his parents came to Iowa in 1856, and settled near Cascade; he grew up to manhood there ; he came to Dubuque in 1873, and entered a store as clerk; in 1879, he engaged in his present business.
NICK BECK, of the firm of Beck Bros., dealers in wincs and liquors, corner of Tenth and Jackson streets; is a native of Germany, and was born in Luxemburg Oct. 5, 1883 ; grew up to manhood there, and came to America in 1857, and arrived in
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Dubuque June 6 of the same year ; he has been engaged in business here since 1864. In 1874, he went to Germany on a visit and returned in 1875. William Beck, of the firm of Beck Bros., was born in Luxemburg, Germany, Dec. 8, 1835 ; he grew up to manhood there, and came to America in 1857, and to Dubuque the same year ; lie has been engaged in business here since 1859.
HENRY BECKER, dealer in groceries and provisions; No. 123 Locust strect, Dubuque ; is a native of Germany, and was born Aug. 12, 1842 ; he grew up to manhood there, and emigrated to America in 1870; he lived in Cincinnati and in the State of Ohio about seven years. While living there he married Miss Amelia Runck, a native of Cincinnati, in the spring of 1872. In 1877 they came to Dubuque, and he engaged in his present business, and is building up a good trade.
C. W. BELDEN, physician and surgeon, Main street ; is a native of Green- field, Saratoga Co., N. Y., and was born April 2, 1802; he grew up and received his education in that State; he studied medicine in Onondaga Co., and graduated at Fair- field, Herkimer Co., in 1835 ; after graduating he began the practice of medicine in Genesee Co .; in 1855, he came West to Iowa, and located at Dubuque, and engaged in the practice of his profession, and has continued since then, a period of over twenty- four years. He was one of the Board of Examining Surgeons for the army during the war ; he has held the office of President of the School Board, and was connected with the Board for many years ; he is one of the Board of Examiners for Pensions. In 1838, he was united in marriage to Miss Frances Cummings, from Warsaw, N. Y .; they have five children-two sons and three daughters.
JOHN BELL, contractor and builder, Ninth and Locust streets, Dubuque; is a native of Scotland, and was born Dec. 15, 1827 ; he came to Montreal, Canada, in 1844, and came to Iowa, and located in Dubuque in November, 1853, and began work- ing at the carpenter and joiner's trade; when the war broke out in 1861, he enlisted in the 1st I. V. I., Co. I; he was severely wounded in the battle of Wilson's Creek ; he came home, and, after six months, the ball was extracted by Dr. Horr ; he again went in the field, and served in the Quartermaster's Department until the close of the war; after his return he engaged in building, and since then has contracted and built many of the best buildings in the city. In 1863, while in the army, he was united in marriage to Miss Sarah Sutherland, a native of Glasgow, Scotland ; they have one son -John A.
CHARLES P. BELZ, dealer in groceries and provisions, corner of Seventh and White streets, Dubuque ; is a native of Germany, and was born in 1838; his par- ents came to America when he was 9 years of age, and lived in St. Louis, and came to Dubuque in 1852; he grew up to manhood here, and has lived here since, except that in 1857 he went to Missouri and spent several years ; during the war he enlisted in Co. D, 5th I. V. I., under Captain Charles Mehl, of St. Louis; he was in the battles of Carthage and Wilson's Creek ; he returned here and entered a store, and, in 1876, engaged in his present business. He is connected with the Masons, the Order of I. O. O. F. and the Order of Workmen. In 1868, he was united in marriage to Miss Eliza- beth Mehl, daughter of George Mehl, Esq., of this city.
F. I. BENSON, manager of the Western Union Telegraph Co., Dubuque; is a native of Erie Co., Penn., and was born Jan. 26, 1835 ; he grew up to manhood in that State ; when only 12 years of age he learned telegraphing; in 1848 he took Pres- ident Taylor's message, it being one of the first annual Presidential messages ever tel- egraphed over the country ; in January, 1861, he came to Dubuque, and was connected with the telegraph office until 1866, when he became manager of the Atlantic and Pacific Telegraph Co., and held that position for five years, until the consolidation of the two lines ; he again became connected with the Western Union, and Jan. 1, 1879, was appointed manager of the office of the Company here. In 1863, he was united in marriage to Miss Margaret L. Webster, a native of St. Louis, Mo .; they have two chil- dren-Annie W. and Margaret M.
C. S. BENTLEY, of the firm of C. S. Bentley & Co., grain merchants ; is a native of Schoharie Co., N. Y .; removed to Wisconsin in 1856. Upon the breaking- out of the rebellion, he enlisted as a private in the 2d Wis. V. C., Co. D; was promoted
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Sergeant, then First Lieutenant, and afterward to the captaincy of the company ; he par- ticipated in several battles ; when en route from the battle of Prairie Grove to Wis- consin on recruiting service as ordered, his party arrived at Springfield, Mo., the morn- ing previous to this battle; he served on Gen. E. B. Brown's staff, and, during this engagement, the General was severely wounded and removed from the field by Lieut. Bentley, aided by a soldier ; that soldier proved to be Looby, late Adjutant General of Iowa; this pleasing incident was discovered in a conversation at a re-union near seven- teen years afterward. Capt. Bentley served nearly four years ; the last year, being dis- abled from doing field duty, served on Gen. Osborn's staff as Acting Assistant Inspector General of the Cavalry Brigade. Capt. Bentley was united in marriage to Miss Mary Duncan, a native of Galena, Ill., in October, 1864, at Planters' House, St. Louis ; start- ing with the battalion for Vicksburg, and while en route with his wife and command, on board the steamer John J. Roe, when near New Madrid, in the night, the steamer struck a wreck heap and sank in sixty feet of water, drowning nearly four hundred horses ; the soldiers were saved by a gunboat lying near by. Mrs. Bentley and Maj. Dale's wife were the only ladies on board. Mrs. B. can rightfully lay claim to the vicissitudes of war ; while at New Madrid, awaiting another transport, were awakened one night with a slight shock of an earthquake; one morning, while enjoying a horse- back ride, Mrs. B. was violently thrown from her horse and seriously injured ; she was driven back to camp in a veritable ambulance; later, while at Vicksburg with the Captain and a party of friends, driving outside the lines, through some misunderstand- ing, by order of Gen. Dana, the ladies of the party were prohibited from returning, and Mrs. B. remained over night in the confederacy ; after remaining a few months with her husband, braved the danger of navigation on the Mississippi in war times ; leaving her husband and the army, returned home via St. Louis, on board of the steamer Mary Forsyth. The Captain was mustered out of service at Memphis. Located in Vicks- burg, planting cotton on the historic ground, taking in the Pemberton monument, marking the spot where Gens. Grant and Pemberton stood under the tree arranging for the surrender of Vicksburg; thence he removed to St. Louis, remaining eighteen months ; came to Galena, Ill., in 1869 ; thence to Dubuque in 1874. Was elected and commissioned Colonel of the 4th I. N. G., also served as Captain General of Siloam Commandery No. 3. Mr. and Mrs. Bentley have three children-Marcia D., born in Vicksburg, Miss; Jessie M., Galena, Ill .; Virgia E., Galena, Ill.
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