USA > Iowa > Warren County > The history of Warren County, Iowa, from its Earliest Settlementto 1908 > Part 24
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CLASS OF 1872, SIMPSON COLLEGE
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HISTORY OF WARREN COUNTY
J. B. ITarris, it was enlarged at a cost of $12,000, and reopened by Bishop MeCabe. The first parsonage in Indianola was ou College avenue, in the second block north of the present church. In 1871, during the pastorate of A. C. Williams, the parsonage was sold for $800, and the quarter block where the church now stands having on it a fair residence for the time, was purchased for $1,800. During the pastorate of G. W. L. Brown, the old parsonage building was removed, and a new one erected under the auspices of the Ladies Aid Society, at a cost of $4,500. This handsome building stands as a monument of the inde- fatigable labors of that society. The following societies are in active operation in this church : The Sunday School has an enrollment of seven hundred. W. II. Berry has been superintendent of the school since the first Monday in Jam- ary, 1880. Harry E. Hopper is assistant superintendent; Miss Dora MeClure, secretary, and Clyde Proudfoot, treasurer.
The Ladies Aid Society has a membership of one hundred and fifty, Mrs. O. IT. Baker, president.
The Woman's Foreign Missionary Society was organized October 16, 1875, by Mrs. Mary C. Ninde. The first officers were: Mrs. Kate Taylor, presi- dent; Mrs. E. Goodman, Mrs. J. W. Andrews, Mrs. G. C. Carpenter, vice-presidents ; Miss Alice Braucht, recording secretary ; and Mrs. W. H. Berry, treasurer, who has filled the office continuously for thirty-three years, during which time the society has raised for Foreign Missions, $4,076.38.
The Woman's Home Missionary Society has a membership of forty-five, Mrs. R. C. Houser, president.
The Epworth League has a membership of two hundred and twenty-five; Clyde Proudfoot. president.
The Junior League has a membership of eighty ; Miss Dora Holiday, super- intendent.
The Methodist Brotherhood was recently organized with a membership of sixty, and is presided over by J. F. Sampson.
The present officers of the church are as follows: Trustees: W. H. Berry, Wm. Buxton, M. Erickson, J. B. Gifford, J. H. Henderson, H. E. Hopper, J. D. MeCleary, J. F. Samson, J. H. Whitney. Stewards: T. T. Anderson, J. P. Anderson, J. A. Best. J. H. Derrough, H. D. Hoyt, J. F. Lough, A. W. Nichols, J. HT. Osborn, J. H. Peterman. E. Porterfield, A. V. Proudfoot, F. C. Sigler, F. C. Young. Class leaders : Mrs. E. B. ITurford, George R. ITughes, Dr. W. E. Hamilton ; Church treasurer, J. P. Anderson ; recording steward, A. V. Proud- foot ; district steward, T. T. Anderson ; director of choir, Prof. Paul Utt ; organist, Prof. Olive; janitor, Sam White. In 1907 the membership was 1044. The church building is valued at $30,000. the parsonage, at $4,500. The following amounts were raised last year: repairs $1,013; benevolences $2,000; current expenses $3.300. The Indianola appointment was but one of many in the circuit which embraced all of Warren county and two appointments in Marion county, until 1858, when under the pastorate of James Haynes, it was made a station. In fifty-seven years it has developed into one of the largest and most prosperous M. E. Churches in Iowa.
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HISTORY OF WARREN COUNTY
UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH.
The United Presbyterian Church of Indianola, was organized sometime in the autumn of 1864. by the Rev. T. P. Dysart, who had been supplying for a year one-fourth of the time. The constituent members were as follows: Robert Graham, T. A. Graham. J. H. Millen. Lina Millen. David Miller, Lucinda Miller, Margaret A. Harbison. R. T. Harbison. Esther Harbison. W. J. Clarke, Susan Clarke. S. F. Palmer. Melvina Lyons and Margaret Alexander. Robert Graham was elected and ordained an Elder over the congregation. J. H. Millen had been an Elder in a former organization, so was continued. The General Assembly appointed Rev. Andrew McCartney to preach one-half of the time in Indianola and the other half at Lacona. ITe began his work on the first Sabbath in August, 1866. in the old Seminary building on East Main street. He was formally called to take the two churches. Indianola and Lacona in January 1867, and installed the following March. At that time there were about twelve members. The Rev. Joseph Calhoun was called to Indianola, August 27, 1873, and continued in this Pastorate until December 31. 1896. This was a remarkable Pastorate not only for its length, but for its efficiency. W. P. White was called in the spring of 1897 and served until December, 1901. The next Pastor was D. Everett Smith, who was called in September, 1902 and served until January, 1907. The present Pastor E. E. Douglass was called in October, 1907. The first house of worship erected by this society was on the site of the present Friends church. The minutes show that it was completed and services were being held in it February 15. 1868, but do not show what it cost. For twenty years it answered a good purpose. The present church building on east Salem avenue one block from the square was erected in 1889 at a cost of $15,000. The present membership is two hundred.
The following are the officers: Congregation : E. P .. Wright, chairman ; Clarence Schrier, clerk; Harry McCoy, congregation treasurer; Mrs. G. W. Speer, mission treasurer. Session-Rev. E. E. Douglass, moderator; Samuel Martin, clerk ; R. C. Parr. C. M. McCoy. J. L. Brown, A. S. Dyer. J. A. Henry, Trustees : Geo, Piffer. chairman ; W A. Dietrich, secretary ; Fred Henry, John Moore, S. P. Speer, W. II. Bracken. Sabbath School: J. L. Brown, superin- tendent; Emma Schooley, assistant superintendent; Stella Freeman, secretary and treasurer. W. M. S .: Mrs. II. E. Douglass, president ; Mrs. Ed. Wright, Mrs. Geo. Speer, vice presidents; Mrs. J. F. Henry, secretary and treasurer.
Y. P. C. U. : Edith Calhoun, president ; Edith Hickman, vice president ; Ida Schrieber, secretary; Homer Millen, treasurer; Alta Ross, corresponding seere- tary. Junior: Nellie MeCoy, leader; Ollie Litzenberg, Ed Wright, assistants.
Current expenses : Pastor's salary and contingent expenses $1468.52. Parsonage fund, paid out $3000. Boards of the church, paid out $559.10. Ladies Missionary Society, paid out $538.87. Y. P. C. U. paid out $107.15. Juniors, paid out $23.50. Sabbath school, paid out $382.53. Sowash fund, paid out $117. The estimated budget for 1908, including all current expenses $2,063.00.
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HISTORY OF WARREN COUNTY
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCHI.
On the 5th of November, 1853, a committee was appointed to organize a Presbyterian church in Indianola, Iowa, consisting of the Rev. G. M. Swan and David Willis, an Elder. On the day appointed for the organization the follow- ing record was made: "After a sermon by J. M. Lippincott, according to, previous notice, all those who wished to consult in regard to the propriety of organizing a Presbyterian church were requested to remain. After prayer by the Rev. G. M. Swan, Moderator, the following persons presented their letters : Nathaniel MeClure, Louise MeClure, Mrs. Ithenia McClure Stark, David Demory, Mrs. James Nichols, Jacob Wiseheart, Mrs. Margaret Thompson.
From its organization to 1867, the church was served by stated supplies as follows: Rev. J. M. Lippincott, 1853-4; Hiram F. Taylor S. S. from 1854-5; W. T. Lyons S. S. 1858-60; D. L. Ilughes, S. S. 1864-5; William MeCandlish, S. S. 1865-7. On May 1, 1867, the Rev. Silas Jolinson was called and on October 23, 1868, was installed as the first Pastor. For eleven years he did most faithful and painstaking service, was mich beloved by the church and highly esteenred by the community. He left the church with a membership of two hundred. The following were each installed and served the time indicated : T. M. Finley from June 22, 1880, to June 8, 1883. A. J. Berger from August 14, 1883 to October 1, 1893. Clarence G. Miller from December 9, 1893 to May, 1898. J. T. Hopkins from December 1898 to April, 1904. R. K. Porter from August 1, 1904 to June 1, 1908.
OFFICERS : Elders, J. H. Hughes, W. P. Harbison, J. N. Perry, G. N. Bey- nier, J. H. Shultz, A. P. Ross, William Yoder. Deacons : J. H. McGranahan, Jolm MeElroy, John Cochrane, O. K. Butler, S. H. Tidball. £ Trustees : G. E. Johnson, C. C. Reynolds, Ross Noble, John A. Story, Adam Schimilfenig, Walter Peck. Missionary Society : Mrs. J. H. McGranahan, president ; Mrs. Wm. Yoder, treasurer. Aid Society : Mrs. Hoyt Taylor, president; Mrs. Walter Peck, secretary; Mrs. Bert Davis, treasurer. Christian Endeavor: Miss Myrtle Sehimilfenig, president; Miss Ethel McGranahan, vice president; Miss Edith Gilliland, secretary; Charlie Murdock, treasurer. Sunday School: W. P. Harbison, superintendent; J. H. McGranahan, assistant; Ina Smith, secretary and treasurer; Bess Talbott, organist.
Current expenses for 1907, $2,000. Paid ou debts, $2,500. Benevolent offering, $800. The first church building erected by this society was a frame and cost $8,000. It was dedicated September 11, 1870. At the time it was the best church edifice in the town. The present building was dedicated December 18, 1900 and cost $15,000. The present membership is three hundred and seventy-five.
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH, INDIANOLA.
The following is the first record now on file among the early papers of the First Baptist church of Indianola, Iowa : "At a meeting of the Baptist friends of Indianola and vicinity, held on the 29th of April, 1865, it was resolved to invite a council for the purpose of organizing a regular Baptist church, and
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HISTORY OF WARREN COUNTY
Charles MeKay and E. W. Hartman were appointed a committee with instruc- tions to invite the Pastors and a delegation from each of the following churches. viz: Des Moines. Vandalia. Monroe, Knoxville, Hartford, Sandyville, and ('arlisle, to meet with us on Thursday, May 11, 1865. to assist in the organi- zation and recognition. E. W. Hartman. Clerk."
The second entry is dated May 11. 1865, and says: "In compliance with the resolution of April 29, 1865, the Baptist friends of Indianola and vicinity convened in the city of Indianola, May 11, 1865. at 2 o'clock, p. m. and organized themselves into a regular Baptist church to be entitled the First Baptist Church of Indianola, Iowa. The following letters were read and re- veived by unanimous vote: John A. Pool. Rebecca Pool, E. W. Hartman, William Long, William Shawver, Kezia Shawver, William Wright, Martha Wright, John C. Kinsley, Elizabeth Kinsley. F. E. Howard, Ursula A. Whittaker, Amanda Cox. Elizabeth A. Liebig, Mary Ann Bishop, William P. Bishop, Jona- than Bishop and Sarah Elizabeth Bishop. On motion, Elder John A. Pool was elected Moderator, E. W. Hartmann church clerk, Charles MeKay, treasurer, and E. W. Fortney, sexton.
At a meeting held in the old courthouse April 16, 1866. a resolution was adopted in favor of proceeding at once to ereet a house of worship, to be a frame building. A building committee was appointed consisting of the follow- ing: J. A. Pool, William Long. E. W. Hartman and E. W. Perry. The first board of Trustees were: John Kinsley. William Long, Charles Mckay, J. W. Howard. John Webb. September 2, 1866. the membership was 130. The building was completed and dedicated on the third Sunday in February, 1867. On the 28th of February Jolm A. Pool was called to the Pastorate and served until March 1, 1868. Rev. T. R. Cressey was called June 14. 1868. and served until April, 1870. Rev. D. Ibins served as a supply for a time. Rev. D. N. Mason served from September 25. 1870 until April 28. 1873. Rev. Garton served as a supply for a while. Of Rev. Morris' Pastorate the record is silent. The same is true of Rev. Tilley's Pastorate, which was probably from 1874 to 1875, one year. Rev. Boyless was a supply during the summer of 1877. Rev. E. D. Bnekner was called October 5, 1878, he resigned in 1879. Rev. D. ITeagle was called October 1. 1879, resigned January 23. 1881. Rev. W.
A. Cain was called April 11, 1881, resigned April 28. 1883. W. A.
Welsher was called February 1, 1884, resigned in about one year. Rev. Thomas Bovell was called February 28, 1885 and served until March, 1891. Rev. W. F. Gray was called April 12, 1891 and resigned in April, 1893. Rev. G. C. Peck was called August 20. 1893 and resigned January 29, 1899. Orr Campbell began his Pastorate in September, 1899 and continued to Novem- ber. 1901. Rev. G. B. Simons was called February 22. 1902. and resigned October 5. 1905. Rev. C. T. Ilsley the present Pastor was called February 1, 1906. The cost of the first church building is not known. The present church edifice sitnated one block south and one block cast of the public square was erected in 1902 during the Pastorate of Rev. G. B. Simons at a cost of $15,000. It was dedicated February the 15th. 1903. The present parsonage is estimated to be worth $3000.
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HISTORY OF WARREN COUNTY
Offieers of the Church.
Deacons: E. W. Fortney, S. M. Fortney, Wm. Ogg, P. G. Watson, S. W. Angier, E. J. Miller, Alvin Bitting. Trustees: J. E. Owen, chairman; C. W. Bitting, Geo. Long, Wm. Hewitt, Harry Watson, Geo. Farley, James A. Clore, secretary ; W. M. Ogg. treasurer; Mrs. J. W. Lundy, clerk ; Ruth Fortney, organ- ist; Bertha Legge, musical director; W. M. Ogg, Wm. Gillis, Geo. Farley, Jesse Marshall, Harold Fisher, and Murry Bitting, ushers.
Sunday School : Lieutenant E. S. West, Superintendent; S. W. Angier, Assistant Superintendent ; Mrs. Anna Lundy, secretary ; J. W. Lundy, treasurer; Cora MeKay, librarian; Orma Owen, organist.
Ladies Missionary Society : Mrs. J. W. Lundy, president; Mrs. W. M. Ogg, vice president; Cora MeKay, secretary and treasurer.
Ladies Aid Society : Mrs. Emma McKee, president; Mrs. Wm. Pope, vice president ; Mrs. Maxwell, secretary ; Cora MeKay, treasurer.
B. Y. P. U .: Jesse Marshall, president; Sallie Hiatt, vice president; Orma Owen, secretary; Harold Fisher, treasurer; Mary Bitting, corresponding secre- tary ; Mrs. C. T. Ilsley, Junior leader.
Amounts raised during 1907: Pastor's salary and incidental expenses, $1775.06. For Missions, $89.72. B. Y. P. U., $5.00. Woman's Missionary Societies, $44.70. Paid on debts, $1943.74. Total for all purposes, $4,003.13. Total membership, two hundred and seventy-six.
FRIENDS CHURCH.
The Indianola Friends Church is an offshoot of the old Mother Church at Ackworth. Several years ago a number of Friends settled in Indianola and soon thereafter began holding prayer meetings in their homes. A Quaker Evangelist came to the city, and held a very successful series of meetings in the Christian church. The Friends continued to hold services in the Christian church and later in the courthouse. They purchased the old United Presby- terian church at that time owned and occupied by a military company. They repaired it at a cost of $114 and dedicated it to the service of God. They then had one hundred members, and organized what they called a monthly meeting for the transaction of the business of the church. The first monthly meeting was held on the 19th of January, 1893. A committee for permanent organiza-
tion was appointed. Isiah Frazier and Catherine Smith were appointed to take On the 16th of February,
charge of the devotional exereises of the church. 1893, the committee offered the following names for the permanent organization : for clerks, W. E. White and Malinda Starbuck; for trustees, John F. Hadley, L. L. McQuaid and W. G. Stanley; for overseers, Fred Smith, Stephen Mosher, Lecelta White, and Loretta Morris ; for recorder, Stephen Mosher; for treasurer, L. L. McQuaid; for finance committee, Fred Smith, L. L. McQuaid, and John F. Hadley; for elders, John F. Hadley, Sarah M. Hadley, Isaiah Frazier, Cyntha Starbuck, L. L. McQuaid, and Martha McQuaid. At the monthly meeting on March 15, 1893, the following names were presented for membership: Malon Pickering, Indian Stierwalt, Emma Young, Lilly DeBusk, Maggie Randolph,
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HISTORY OF WARREN COUNTY
Carrie Hohl. Ada Cole, John Tilley. Callie Dillon, Elizabeth Perry, Joseph T. Young, Nannie Tilley and Viva Dillon. The old church was disposed of and removed in 1904, and the present building erected at a cost of $8,200, and dedicated January 15, 1905.
The following Pastors have served this church : Isiah Frazier and Catherine Smith from January 1893 to January 1894, Enoch Pritchard from January, 1894 to August. 1894, Fred Ryan from November, 1894 to June, 1896, Samuel L. Haworth from September, 1896 to March 1898, Joseph Sopher from September, 1898 to September. 1902. Mrs. Laura Townsend from 1902 to 1906, T. C. Kennedy from September, 1906 to September, 1907, when the present pastor, C. N. Jones, took charge of the church. The current expenses for last year were $800; paid on debt $700; benevolences $175. The officers of the church are as follows: Ed Berry, clerk; Elders and Overseers, Mrs. Lydia Newlin, Mrs. Laura Cottingham, J. White, Henry Trimble, Mrs. J. White, Mrs. Carrie Hadley, and Fred Smith. Board of Trustees, A. Cottingham, chairman, W. G. Stanley, Fred Smith, and Thomas Frazier. Mrs. Sadie McGee, recorder; Forrester Stanley, Sunday School Superintendent; Miss Sutton, secretary; Burt Stanley, president of Christian Endeavor; Ed Berry, vice president; Agnes Howlette, secretary; Robert Epperly, treasurer. W. F. M. S .: President, Mrs. Ed. White; secretary, Ruth Allen; treasurer. C. Clarke. The present membership of the church is two hundred and eleven.
CHRISTIAN CHURCH.
On the 20th of August, 1869, the Church of Christ of Indianola, was organ- ized in Indianola, Iowa. The first board of trustees consisted of A. C. Cole, J. II. Thatcher, and J. P. Rader. The organization was the result of a series of services conducted by an Evangelist named A. J. Hobbs, in January, 1869. The following were the constituent members: J. P. Rader, Mary Z. Rader, Theodore B. Rader, Madison Il. Rader, Gilbert H. Stover, Mary A. Stover, Mary Hipes, Henry Hipes, Sarah Hipes, C. K. Bidlake, Elvina Bidlake, J. H. Thatcher, Joseph Tharpe, Eliza J. Tharpe, Nelson N. Hall, Isabelle D. Hall, J. W. Hall, Rosa S. Hall, A. J. Easter, Sarah Easter, Elijah Armstrong and Catharine Armstrong.
For several years this was a very prosperous church and a valuable adjunct to the city, but death and removals made inroads upon the membership until the congregation felt unable to employ a regular Pastor. Services were held at irregular intervals for several years. In the meantime the congregation en- deavored to maintain social services and a Sunday school, but the membership continued to decrease until the congregation became discouraged, and some of the remaining members began casting in their lot with other denominations, and finally services were entirely abandoned. There were some financial obligations against the property. After careful deliberations and much hesitaney. the trustees decided to sell the building. This was not until it stood unused for some time. In 1905 it was sold, wrecked and removed. The site was then deeded to the University Place Church of Des Moines, upon the following con-
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HISTORY OF WARREN COUNTY
ditions : The interest to be used in aiding the Iowa Missions of the Christian church ; and the principal to be kept in trust for the Christian Church at Indian- ola, Iowa. The Christian Church, or Disciples of Christ as they are sometimes called, is one of the most prosperous Christian bodies in the United States. Every careful student of history, who rejoices in the uplifting of humanity, must feel a tinge of sadness when a church organization goes down, and its property converted to other uses. All who are interested in religious prosperity and the upbuilding of Indianola will rejoice when the Christian church is reorganized in the city and enabled to again join in the work of elevating humanity. The history of the Christian church throughout the country shows that she has a place in our civilization that no other denomination can adequately fill. The trustees acted wisely in retaining the lot, or the proceeds of it, for future use in Indianola.
EDUCATIONAL.
PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM.
Iowa's Public School system is one of the costliest in the nation, and is not surpassed by any in point of efficiency, unless it be that of California. The practical working of Iowa's is smooth and satisfactory. It was a long time in rcaching its present state. The Territorial Legislature in February, 1841, created the office of Superintendent of Public Instruction and appointed Dr. William Reynolds as the first incumbent. IIe formulated a system of Public Instruction, which was rejected by the Legislature, because it was too expensive for that day. The members of the Territorial Legislatures vied with each other as to who could be the most economical. Their favorite motto was, "retrench- ment and reform." They were greater retrenchers than reformers. Dr. Reynolds' system in many points was similar to the present one. The Legisla- ture in one year after the creation of the office of Superintendent of Public Instruction, abolished the office as a further mark of retrenchment. Among the first Acts of the State Legislature was to revive the office of Superintendent of Public Instruction, which was again abolished in 1858, and the duties of the office to be performed by the Secretary of the Board of Education, but six years revealed the folly of that regime, and the office of Superintendent of Public Instruction was again revived, and upon this office the present school system largely depends.
The evolution of the public schools in Iowa have developed the present high school. Professor J. Remsen Bishop, Principal of Walnut Hills High School, Cincinnati, Ohio, in an address gave a very satisfactory definition of High School. It would seem that an institution so well known, and so nearly within reach of all school children needs no definition, but its real mission is not as well understood as might appear to the casual observer. The Professor refers to a very common statement that the High School is successor to the Seminary of half century ago, but the difference between the two institutions is so marked that the
HISTORY OF WARREN COUNTY
foregoing statement can be accepted only in part. That the Old Seminary is gone, and the High School has come is true, but that the one supplanted, or in an educational sense takes the place of the other is not so clear. The Seminary was as unbending and rigid in its requirements as the colleges of those days. The High School is a public institution furnishing educational opportunities to the district free, therefore the public has a word to say in regard to its management, the course of study, etc. Hence, the High School has been made more elastic and more practical than the Seminary of the past. Now, High School graduates are supposed to be fitted for the practical duties of life. Parents do not ordinarily send their sons and daughters to the Ihigh School to secure a fitness to enter upon professional studies, but rather to secure the intellectual training necessary to enable them to grapple with the affairs of everyday life. Professor Bishop uses the following language: "Again, the High School, from another and more comprehensive point of view, has been considered the connecting link between the primary school and the University." While in a sense this is true, yet, not more than fifteen per cent of High School graduates ever enter the College or University. Ile also refers to a common practice among public speakers of calling the High School the "people's college." The High School is a place
where young people are trained for college. The graduates of all the first class Iligh Schools in Iowa are admitted into the Freshman class in all the colleges of the state. This is high praise for Iowa's school system. There has been introduced into the High Schools of Iowa, as much of college method and vocab- ulary as is possible. The classes are called freshman, sophomore, junior and senior. They may yet adopt the cap and gown. They have their secret fraternal societies, which at present are giving School Boards no little uneasiness. Many High Schools have within them, Young Men's Christian Associations, and Young Women's Christian Associations. Therefore, it is not strange that the orator should mention the High School as the People's College. Professor Bishop says: "The pupils of the High School are neither old enough nor intel- lectually sufficiently trained to do what all agree is true college work." Many of the patrons of the High School are of the opinion that too much college work has been introduced into the course of study. that the students are living the strenuous life, while yet in their "teens." Any practiced eve looking over a Iligh School will observe that numbers of the students are wearing glasses, and give other umnistakable evidence of overstrain. In some places the school authorities are being nrged to introduce into the High School technical training so that the student leaving the School may at once enter upon the practical duties of life.
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