War history of Lee County, Illinois, 1917-1919 : a history of the part taken by the people of Lee County, Illinois, in the World War, 1917-1919, Part 3

Author: State Council of Defense of Illinois
Publication date: 1920
Publisher: [Dixon, Ill.] : American Legion, Dixon Post Number 12
Number of Pages: 284


USA > Illinois > Lee County > War history of Lee County, Illinois, 1917-1919 : a history of the part taken by the people of Lee County, Illinois, in the World War, 1917-1919 > Part 3


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27


Leon Burkett, R. F. D. 5 Ralph Lehman, R. F. D. 5 Ray Herbst, R. F. D. 5


EAST GROVE TOWNSHIP


District 45, Fleming School


Wesley Peach, R. F. D. 3, Harmon Harry Willstad, R. F. D. 3, Harmon James Whalen, R. F. D. 3, Harmon District 46, Murphy School


George Reuter, R. F. D. 1, Amboy


Jos. Conderman, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


John Sheridan, R. F. D. 1, Amboy


District 47, Hubble School


Charles McFadden, R. F. D. 1, Amboy Henry Smith, R. F. D. 1, Amboy Ed Freil, R. F. D. 1, Amboy District 48, Daven School


James Daver, R. F. D. 3, Harmon


George B. Rogers, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


Michael Clinton, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


District 49, Armstrong School


Ed Armstrong, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


George Willey, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


Fred Bolbock, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


District 50, O'Neil School


A. L. Kelly, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


George W. Anderson, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


George Letta, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


District 51, Downey School


Gus Grossman, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


Michael Dulen, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


Frank Blaine, R. F. D. 3, Ohio


District 4, Black Oak School


Joseph Meuer, R. F. D. 1, Amboy George Meuer, R. F. D. 1, Amboy John McCullah, R. F. D. 1, Amboy


HAMILTON TOWNSHIP


District 16, McKeel School


A. A. MeKeel, R. F. D., Harmon Henry Johnson, R. F. D., Harmon Joseph Miller, R. F. D., Harmon George Hermes, R. F. D., Harmon


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WAR HISTORY OF LEE COUNTY, ILLINOIS


District 18, Merchant School


W. W. Edson, R. F. D., Harmon H. M. Powers, R. F. D., Harmon Edwin Mau, R. F. D., Harmon District 19, Chapel School James Foley, R. F. D., Harmon District 212, Keigwin School


J. I. Clark, Walnut


W. E. Sanders, Walnut H. G. Keigwin, Walnut District 220, Hope School


S. G. Pope, Walnut Gus Kranov, Walnut


Jacob Ioder, Walnut


Ross Emmert, R. F. D. 1


HARMON TOWNSHIP District 11, Kimble School Thomas Karr, R. F. D. 1


District 12, Harmon School


E. J. Mannion E. J. Watkins D. D. Considine


District 13, Mannion School


Urban Eakle, R. F. D.


S. F. Henry, R. F. D. E. J. Talty, R. F. D. District 14, Lake School Charles Nichlaus, R. F. D. District 15, Carbaugh School


P. F. Talty, R. F. D.


A. B. Clatworthy, R. F. D.


LEE CENTER TOWNSHIP District 92, Lee Center School


Charles Henschel, Amboy W. S. Frost, R. 2, Franklin Grove W. H. Wellman, Lee Center District 93, Inlet School


John Vivian, R. F. D., West Brooklyn A. H. Hill, R. F. D., West Brooklyn


District 95, Ford School


Frank Ford, R. F. D., West Brooklyn Erie Conabar, R. F. D., West Brooklyn


District 96, Shaw School


George Frost, Amboy C'lem Miller, Amboy


O. W. Tiffany, Amboy District 97, Wedlock School


Fred Davis, W. Brooklyn Fred Biggart, W. Brooklyn J. F. Bernardin, W. Brooklyn District 98, Ingllo School


A. Leffleman, R. F. D., Amboy Richard Willy, R. F. D., Amboy E. E. Turner, R. F. D., Amboy District 99, Vlack School Joe Auchstetter, W. Brooklyn P. C. Reinhold, Amboy


Frank Delhotal, W. Brooklyn


Dr. J. M. Lund T. P. Long W. H. Kugler


District 17, Lyons School Henry Flessner, R. F. D.


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WAR HISTORY OF LEE COUNTY, ILLINOIS


MARION TOWNSHIP


District 42, Keefer School


A. E. Keefer, R. F. D. 5, Amboy


M. J. Kent, R. F. D. 5, Amboy James McCoy, R. F. D. 5, Amboy District 37, Stott School


George White, R. F. D. 2, Dixon John Blackburn, R. F. D. 6, Dixon M. J. Fielding, R. F. D. 6, Dixon District 38, Leonard School


C. J. O'Malley, R. F. D. 8, Dixon


C. C. Ackert, R. F. D. 2, Dixon


E. J. O'Malley, R. F. D. 8, Dixon


District 39, O'Malley School


John Lally, R. F. D. 5, Amboy Adam Heldman, R. F. D. 5, Amboy


District 40 MacCaffrey School J. C. Lally, R. F. D. S, Dixon District 41, Palmer School P. H. MeCaffrey, R. F. D. 6, Amboy District 43, Morrissey School


John Farley, R. F. D., Harmon Thomas Morrissey, R. F. D. 6, Amboy A. D. Cahill, R. F. D. 6, Amboy District 44, Welty School


George Welty, R. F. D. 6, Amboy P. H. Dumphy, R. F. D., 6, Amboy


MAY TOWNSHIP


William Avery


District 75, Avery School John Ryan G. W. Barnes


Phil Tyall


District 76, Hall School Walter Ackert Frank Emmons


District 77, Loan School


James Buckley, Amboy A. H. Montavon, Sublette Charles MeFadden, Amboy District 78, Dorsey School


Charles MeLaughlin, R. F. D., Sublette Jacob Becker, R. F. D., Sublette Charles Eccels, R. F. D., Sublette District 79, Fitzpatrick School


Thomas McGovern, R. F. D., Sublette W. J. Sharkey, R. F. D., Sublette George Quest, R. F. D., Ohio District 80, Goy School


Frank Kelly, Sublette Joseph Goy, Sublette


Joe Schmehr, Sublette


NELSON TOWNSHIP District 6, Hill School


E. S. MeCleary, R. F. D. 6, Dixon M. H. Scholl, R. F. D. 6, Dixon Harry Freed, R. F. D. 6, Dixon District 7, Cook School M. L. Ransom, R. F. D. 6, Dixon A. E. Missman, R. F. D. 6, Dixon Clarence Buzzard, R. F. D. 6, Dixon


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WAR HISTORY OF LEE COUNTY, ILLINOIS


District 8, Nelson School


Henry Phillips, R. F. D. 6, Dixon M. C. Stitzel, Nelson John Emmert, R. F. D., Rock Falls District 9, Walker School


Joy Atkinson, N. Galena Ave., Dixon Frank Fissel, R. F. D. 6, Dixon Clifford Poisel, R. F. D. 6, Dixon District 10, King School


Howard Sweitzer, R. F. D. 1, Harmon John Clymer, R. F. D. 1, Harmon Joseph Geiger, R. F. D. 1, Harmon


PALMYRA TOWNSHIP


District 1, Mound School


William Maxwell, R. F. D. 1, Dixon Jesse Sivits, R. F. D. 1, Dixon William Straw, R. F. D. 1, Dixon District 2, Sugar Grove School


Keith Swarts, R. F. D. 1, Dixon Frank Beede, R. F. D. 1, Dixon Frank Sills, R. F. D. 1, Dixon District 3, Wild Cat School


Jos. Prindaville, R. F. D. 1, Dixon Russell May, R. F. D. 1, Dixon Herman Hughes, R. F. D. 1, Dixon District 4, Gap Grove School


Fred Gilbert, R. F. D. 1, Dixon


Martin Lenox, R. F. D. 1, Dixon


Wallace Eatinger, R. F. D. 1, Dixon


District 200, Prairieville School


Austin Powers, Sterling Wm. Andrus, R. F. D. 1, Dixon Lloyd Shauger, R. F. D. 7, Dixon District 5, Oak Forrest School


Paul McGinnis, R. F. D. 7, Dixon J. T. Lawrence, R. F. D. 7, Dixon Fred Frederiks, R. F. D. 7, Dixon District 167, Wolverine School


Ben Smith, R. F. D. 7, Dixon Samuel MeGaffrey, R. F. D. 7, Dixon John McKenna, R. F. D. 7, Dixon


Bert Beede, Dixon


District 205 Ed McGrath, Woosung Ed Rhodes, Dixon


REYNOLDS TOWNSHIP


District 110, Gooch School


W. F. Hawthorne, R. F. D. 3, Ashton Nick Shaneberg, R. F. D. 3, Ashton Frank Kersten, R. F. D. 3, Ashton District 210, Menz School


John Drew, R. F. D. 5, Rochelle Emil Bauer, R. F. D. 5, Rochelle Fred Weinrich, R. F. D. 5, Rochelle District 111, Hawkins School R. F. Patton, R. F. D. 3, Rochelle William King, R. F. D. 3, Rochelle Halver Gittleson, R. F. D. 3, Rochelle District 112, Sullivan School


Justin Henert, R. F. D. 1, Steward Charles Becker, Ashton Stoddard Danekas, R. F. D. 3, Rochelle


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WAR HISTORY OF LEE COUNTY, ILLINOIS


District 113, Weiner School Fred Mehlhausen, R. F. D. 3, Ashton George W. Henert, R. F. D. 3, Ashton Henry Walter, R. F. D. 3, Ashton District 114, Stony Ridge School


Howard Aekland, R. F. D. 1, Steward August Henry, R. F. D. 1, Steward Daniel Bowker, R. F. D. 1, Steward District 115, Miller School


James M. Nealis, R. F. D. 1, Steward L. B. Miller, R. F. D., W. Brooklyn George Danekas, R. F. D. 3, Ashton District 116, Salzman School


Fred Gonnerman, R. F. D. 3, Ashton George Kurkindhal, R. F. D. 3, Ashton Gerald Shaneberg, R. F. D. 3, Ashton


SOUTH DIXON TOWNSHIP


District 29, Preston School


J. C. Wadsworth, R. F. D. 8, Dixon Fred Manning, R. F. D. 8, Dixon George Travis, R. F. D. S, Dixon District 30, White Temple School Frank Young, R. F. D. 5, Dixon


Frank Young, R. F. D. 5, Dixon G. B. Linderman, R. F. D. 5, Dixon E. E. Toot, R. F. D. S, Dixon District 31, Lievan School


Frank Glessner, R. F. D. 2, Dixon


W. H. Remmers, R. F. D. 2, Dixon


(). H. Missman, R. F. D. 2, Dixon


District 32, Brick School


Hubert Bahen, R. F. D. 5 F. M. Royster, R. F. D. 5


Charles Whitebread, R. F. D. 5 District 33, Kelly School


Fred Rhodes, R. F. D. 2 James Bollman, R. F. D. 2


John Gilbert, R. F. D. 6 District 34, Duis School


Dan Ortgiesen, R. F. D. 2 Sam Forney, R. F. D. 2


Mathias Leivan, R. F. D. 2 District 35, Meese School


Alfred Tourtilott, R. F. D. Charles Pyfer, R. F. D. 2


John Conroy, R. F. D. 8


District 36, Eldena School


Roy Glessner, Eldena John Hoyle, R. F. D. 5, Dixon Henry Shippert, R. F. D. 8, Dixon


SUBLETTE TOWNSHIP


District 100, Gentry School


Forrest Blowers


Louis Biester


James July


District 101, Inglls School Otto Keohler


District 102, Clink School


John R. Oester, West Brooklyn George Their, West Brooklyn Harry Clink, Sublette


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WAR HISTORY OF LEE COUNTY, ILLINOIS


District 103, Sublette School


Paul Reiss Charles L. Hatch


District 104, Austin School Peter Kolda District 105, Ellsworth School


Dr. B. S. Angier


John Dinges


Fred Dinges


Martin Miller


Louis Schuller District 106, Angier School


George Fauble, LaMoille


Tom Angier, Sublette Harry Eddy, La Moille District 107, Reis School Fred Brucker Charles Keibel


Chester Rapp


District 108, Bartlett School Ed Wolf District 109, Henkel School


Carl Ecketer, Mendota


Jacob Auchstetter, Mendota


VIOLA TOWNSHIP District 117, Dunton School


William Danekas, W. Brooklyn John Ackland, W. Brooklyn S. E. Anderson, W. Brooklyn District 118, Van Patten School


Milo Stevens, Steward Joseph Carney, R. F. D., Steward J. Stiles, Steward District 119, Ross School


Lew Gehant, W. Brooklyn Joseph Bauer, W. Brooklyn Joseph Sondergroth, W. Brooklyn District 120, Bernardin School


Charles Clopine, Compton Harry Lipps, W. Brooklyn


Henry Kohm, Compton District 121, Webber School


Charles Walters, Compton T. C. Kelly, Compton Bert Hunt, Compton District 122, Van Campan School


Frank Weisonsel, Compton S. J. Holdren, W. Brooklyn Julius Henry, Steward District 123, Adrian School


Alvin July, Steward Lovejoy Abell, Paw Paw Jean Johnson, Compton District 164 Charles Mackin, W. Brooklyn Will Taylor, W. Brooklyn


WILLOW CREEK TOWNSHIP District 140, Twin Grove School


William Hermann, Scarboro W. E. Byrd, Steward District 141, Byrd School T. E. Hillison, Lee Wm. J. Hardy, Steward


John Althouse, Sublette


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WAR HISTORY OF LEE COUNTY, ILLINOIS


District 142, Rossiter School


August Hermann, Steward C. H. Rissetter, Lee


F. X. Hermann, Steward District 143, Hillison School


Wm. H. Vosburg, Paw Paw S. A. Skromme, Paw Paw


Joseph A. Johnson, Lee District 144, Miller School


Joseph A. Miller, Paw Paw Louis Heekman, Paw Paw


Paul Snyder, Paw Paw District 145, Moffatt School Louis H. Rissetter, Paw Paw Bernard Hopps, Paw Paw Elling Peterson, Paw Paw District 148, Lee School


G. P. Peters, Lee James Kennedy, Lee District 154, Hollett School


S. B. Eden, Lee


Walter Berringer, Paw Paw James Bend, Paw Paw


G.W. Sanford, Paw Paw


WYOMING TOWNSHIP


District 146, Beenerville School


Charles Heekman, Paw Paw Harvey Rhoades, Compton James Nelson, Compton District 147, Jones School


John Lambkin, R. F. D. 2, Paw Paw C. W. Barth, R. F. D. 2, Paw Paw District 149, Paw Paw School


J. H. LaPorte, R. F. D. 2, Paw Paw J. A. Warren, R. F. D. 2, Paw Paw A. C. McBride, R. F. D. 2, Paw Paw District 150, Radley School


Roy Blee, Paw Paw


Karl Volkert, Paw Paw


Conrad Pfieffer, Paw Paw


District 151, Cottage Hill School


L. G. Yenerick, R. F. D. 1, Earlville F. J. Traekenbrod, R. F. D. 2, Paw Paw


Paul Walter, R. F. D. 2, Paw Paw


District 152, Bridge School


W. J. Thomas, R. F. D. 2, Earlville


Alex Foster, R. F. D. 2, Paw Paw


William Terry, R. F. D. 2, Earlville


District 153, Cyclone School


George Moore, R. F. D. 2, Earlville A. M. Carnahan, R. F. D. 2, Earlville C. J. Politsch, R. F. D. 2, Earlville District 161, South Paw Paw School R. L. Tarr, R. F. D. 41, Earlville


CHAPTER IV Lee County Food Production and Conservation Committee Report


BY G. S. GRIFFITH, Farm Advisor


At the request of the Illinois State Council of Defense the farm advisors in organized counties were appointed chairmen of the Food Production and Conservation Committee and it was suggested that they appoint a committee to carry on the various lines of work which would need be done during the war period. Following their suggestion a Lee County Committee was appointed consisting of the following men: A. P. Armington, L. W. Miller, Mrs. Jos. A. Long, S. L. Shaw, F. N. Vaughn, Andrew Aschenbrenner, George B. Shaw. Upon further consultation with some of this committee and upon conferring with the Executive Committee of the Lee County Soil Improvement Association it was agreed that crop production and conservation work could be carried on more easily and efficiently by the Executive Committee of the Lee County Soil Improvement Association than to try to carry out plans with a new committee organization, since the Lee County Soil Improvement Association had been at work since the spring of 1916 and their work was very largely along the same lines which were finally outlined by the State Council of De- fense Food Production and Conservation Department. This committee represented very largely the same interests as were represented in the Food Production Conservation Com- mittee just named and the Executive Committee consisted of the following men: S. L. Shaw, J. W. Thier, F. D. Gehant, W. H. Kugler, A. D. Cahill, A. H. Bosworth, W. A. Green.


Active work along food production and conservation lines with the primary object of helping to win the war was outlined from time to time at the committee meetings which were hell on the first Tuesday in each month and a brief summary of the different lines of work is as follows:


Winter Wheat


During the fall of 1917 many farmers were persuaded to sow winter wheat and sug- gestions for the growing of this crop were prepared and published, a copy mailed to about 800 farmers who are on the mailing list of the Lee County Soil Improvement Association as well as all the county papers who made general use of such material. It was not felt advisable to recommend in a general way the growing of winter wheat, since much of the soil of Lee County is not suitable for winter wheat growing and during the spring of 1917 about 4-5 of the winter wheat in the county was winter killed, but efforts were made to induce all who understood the situation to put in an acreage of winter wheat.


Spring Wheat


It was impossible to secure for Lee County enough spring wheat seed to greatly increase the acreage, since threshing reports show a total of about 7,500 acres of wheat having been threshed in the county in 1918 as compared with 3,142 the last census report, in 1910. Marquis spring wheat was universally recommended for spring wheat seeding.


Barley


The acreage of barley was also increased very greatly and we were able to secure a large quantity of the best harley seed.


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WAR HISTORY OF LEE COUNTY, ILLINOIS


Seed Corn


In the fall of 1917 it was very evident that the corn crop was not safe from frost and all farmers were urged to select their seed corn and give it proper care with the result that those who followed this advice did have suitable seed corn.


To help make use of the soft corn the chairman of the Food Committee aided in secur- ing about 8 or 10 cars of feeder hogs and over the whole county a very large number of feeder hogs were bought and fed.


While the use of salt in keeping soft corn was entirely in the experimental state we secured the best information available, and sent word to about 800 farmers of the experience that had been had in the use of salt.


The Association office co-operated with the State Council of Defense in furnishing farmers of the county with the best available seed corr. We have record of 1,673 bushels of seed corn having been ordered thru the Association office and a total of 2,000 bushels were handled at Amboy for the State Council of Defense. About 1,000 bushels of this were used for seed purposes, the rest having been a surplus held in reserve for emergency replanting. This took the time of the advisor and the office force for practically two months, and meant day and night work for most of this time. While the State Council of Defense could not guarantee seed corn that would mature a crop in this locality they did promise the best seed available under the circumstances. Three-hundred and fifty bushels of the first car consisted of early corn and proved to be early maturing. Of course, some of the later varieties did not mature on some soil types altho where planted on con- paratively rich ground even the later varieties matured.


Treating Grain to Prevent Smut


The usual campaign to get the farmers to treat their grain to prevent smut was waged with still greater effort and very careful estimates show that treating was done on about 2,000 farms out of 2,774 in the county. This means that with an average of 40 acres of spring grain per farm yielding 50 bushels per acre, there was a total yield of 4,000,000 bushels of grain and with a saving of 6Âșc which resulted from treating there has been brot about a saving of 240,000 bushels of grain in the county in 1918 which at 70c per bushel means a saving of $168,000. While we appreciate the fact that such figures must be largely estimates we base our estimates on careful inquiry; on counts of smut actually made in the field and from census reports of the number of farms and erop aeres in the county.


Soy Beans and Corn


In 1918 about 5,000 acres of a combination erop of corn and soy beans were planted. This crop to be used for feeding off in the fall for hogs or sheep or for silate purposes. This combination erop is an advantage over corn alone from the fact that soy beans are a legumi- nous cropand furnish a feed higher in protein than non leguminous erops such as corn, barley, oats and other grains. The soy bean crop is as rich, or richer, than clovers or alfalfa hay and when used as a live stock feed is found to take the place of much high priced feed stuff. It was also considered that the combination crop of corn and soy beans does not reduce the yield of corn to any extent whatsoever and that the soy bean erop is a direct addition to the amount of feed produced per acre. In fact some growers claim that soy beans actually help the corn crop, from the fact that the soy bean is a nitrogen gatherer and some of this plant food helps to carry it thru some of the adverse conditions of the


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WAR HISTORY OF LEE COUNTY, ILLINOIS


season. Soy bean seed was secured for most of the farmers growing this crop during the fall of 1918 and a supply for 1919 was located.


Army Worms


It was found during harvest time that army worms were causing considerable trouble in different parts of the county, namely, in the vicinities of Paw Paw, Lee, Searboro, and Walnut. The farmers who reported trouble were consulted with and Mr. Schalek, Assistant State Entomologist was called in consultation. In some cases it was found that the oat erop was completely destroyed. In cases where the oats were destroyed and there was not much danger of the army worms traveling to a near by corn field it was recommended no action be taken. In some cases, however, the farmers were advised to plow a furrow along the corn field and sink post holes in the bottom of the furrow at intervals of about a rod. In most cases where this was done and followed up the army worms were halted. It was found that from one-half to two-thirds of the army worms were effected with parasites which is a natural means of control and one which keeps the worms in check in an average season. This year damage was found to occur in very heavy fields of oats that had lodged and on comparatively low ground.


Farm Labor


During the harvest season the committee cooperated with the State Council of Defense of Farm Labor Administration and with the help of a representative from the administra- tion each town in the county organized to the extent that practically all business men agreed to spend a part of a day or even all day in the harvest fields. Our records show that at least 370 different men were supplied to assist in harvesting the crops and that many of these men went out a number of different times altho no record was kept of the number of different places went. Some cities and villages turned out almost to a man during the afternoon or early evening. Included in the 370 different men are about 70 men from Chicago and other cities who came out principally for their vacation period to work on the farm. Naturally some of these men did not make good since they were inexperienced or not used to heavy work but as a rule they helped considerably in the harvest fields. The chairman of the Food Production and Conservation Committee until July 1918 acted as county food administrator at which time it was felt that the work could not be properly handled along with the other necessary work to be done and for that reason the work of County Food Administratorship was turned over to A. H. Bos- worth, Dixon. During the spring and summer of 1918 the food administration asked that each county conduct a grain saving campaign, and to carry this out a meeting of the threshermen was called for July 6, 1918 at which time suggested rules were presented to the threshermen who very generally agreed to carry out all rules as outlined which were as follows:


1. Correct placing and leveling of machine.


2. Proper speed of cylinder and machine.


3. Proper wind adjustment.


4. Proper riddle adjustment.


5. Careful feeding of machine-posters.


6. Threshing grain in good condition only.


7. Use of canvas under feeder and other places where grain collects.


8. Careful repair of engine and machine before starting.


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WAR HISTORY OF LEE COUNTY, ILLINOIS


Other Precautions which should be Followed.


1. Use of tight floor raeks.


2. Use of canvases to cover racks if necessary.


3. Sweeping racks after unloading.


4. Careful pitching and loading.


5. Raking of shock rows, and fields if necessary.


6. Careful handling of grain after threshing.


7. Use of canvas or tarpaulins to cover loads in case of storm and over night to allow early start.


8. Threshing until 7:00 p. m., new time.


9. Use of basket racks-and no pitchers, to save labor.


10. Careful cleaning up around machine.


11. Care in not mixing varieties of grain that may and should be suitable for seed. Especially is this true of wheat, rye, barley and early oats.


12. Securing and saving grain for seeding purposes.


13. Practice of help going home to supper is strongly recommended and found satis- factory in most localities where tried.


14. Reporting to County Committee any serious violations of rules adopted by local runs or recommended by the U. S. Food Administration.


Authority was voted threshermen to save grain in any way possible.


A county threshing committee was also appointed to which any violations were to be reported. This committee to interpret the rulings and decide on cases as they deemed proper. It may be said that many controversies were reported, very few of which came under the jurisdiction of the threshing committee, altho many cases were decided to the best of their ability. It seemed that many local neighborhood difficulties were brot to the attention of the committee only to be referred back for settlement by the parties concerned, since time and effort necessary to decide them could not be sacrificed where real grain saving was not involved.


While it is very difficult to determine the amount of grain saved the general opinion seems to be that most runs improved very greatly upon work in previous years.


Poultry Demonstrations


In order to assist farmers in maintaining poultry and egg production on an economical and perhaps increased basis Mr. Frank L. Platt, extension Poultry Husbandman, assisted in demonstrating the culling of the poultry flock at all different places in Lee County and a great amount of interest was aroused in this line of work. Some results of this eulling work proved that about 4096 of the flock were non-producers and were more valuable on the market than in the flock.


Lee County Boys' and Girls' Pig Club


Thru the efforts of the Lee County Breeder's Association and the chairman of the Food Production and Conservation Committee a Lee County Boys' and Girls' Pig Club was organized during the spring of 1918. It was felt that such work would stimulate the interest in the production of more and better pork and would make of the boys and girls that took part, interested producers of live stock. A total of 56 boys and girls took up this work and thru the co-operation of the breeders of the county pure bred pigs were furnished to each boy and girl at a cost of about $15 to each.


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WAR HISTORY OF LEE COUNTY, ILLINOIS


Mr. H. P. Hilbish was secured as county club leader and in addition to the pig club project he was able to do a great deal of demonstrating and organization work in the ean- ning of fruits and vegetables. During the fall the boys and girls pigs were exhibited and sold at publie auction at an average price of $115 each, which, of course, made a very neat profit to each boy and girl. Later indications have shown that not only did this work stimulate a very keen interest on the part of the boys and girls, but helped to bring about that same interest in the fathers and mothers and as a result one mother and her Foys have gone into the hog business in addition to the work which is being well done by the father.


Cow Testing Associations




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