History of Vigo county, Indiana, with biographical selections, Part 25

Author: Bradsby, Henry C
Publication date: 1891
Publisher: Chicago : S.B. Nelson & co.
Number of Pages: 1032


USA > Indiana > Vigo County > History of Vigo county, Indiana, with biographical selections > Part 25


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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238


HISTORY OF VIGO COUNTY.


Robert Pietz; Prairieton township, Aaron Hoggatt and James Lee; Linton township, William B. Eldridge and Phillip Randolph ; Sugar Creek township, John Crews and Jabez Casto; Lost Creek township, John Dickerson, Zadoc Reeves and James Watson; Fayette town- ship, Daniel Barbour, Sr., and John Funkhouser; Otter Creek town- ship, Anthony M. Ostrander and Aquilla Phillips; marshals, Col. F. C. Crawford and Capt. J. B. Hager; corresponding secretary, Capt. S. H. Potter; treasurer, M. W. Williams; recording secretary, C. T. Noble.


It was provided in the constitution: The objects of this associ- ation are hereby declared to be the perpetuation of the remem- brances of the scenes connected with the early settlement of the Wa- bash valley, its history, its personal recollections and friendships and the events which have marked the earliest struggles of the earliest immigrants to western Indiana.


Books had been opened for some time in which old settlers were invited to enroll their names. A note inserted states that since enrolling their names the following have died: John McGrannahan, died September 28, 1875; Charlotte Wood, died August 3, 1875; Joseph Liston, died September 12, 1875, and Henry D. Williams, died September 2, 1875.


The subjoined list is taken from the book.


Name.


Residence.


Nativity.


Res. in Age. Wab'sh Valley.


Occupation.


James Hite.


Terre Haute.


Kentucky


81


1830


Farmer.


Chauneey Rose.


Terre Haute.


Connecticut ...


80


1818


Isaae Beauchamp.


Terre Haute ..


Connecticut


70


1826


S. H. Potter. ..


Terre Haute ..


New York ..


68


1844


Merchant.


Corey Barbour.


Harrison Tp


New York.


68


1817


Farmer.


Thomas Dowling.


Terre Haute. .


Ireland.


65


1832


A. B. Pegg


Terre Haute ..


North Carolina Indiana.


54


1837


Farmer.


James Hook.


Terre Haute.


Virginia.


66


1843


Lawyer.


James A. Modesitt.


Terre Haute.


Terre Haute.


54


1831


Farmer.


J. L. Humaston . George K. Steele.


Terre Haute.


Ohio.


67


1821


Farmer.


H. D. Milns .


Terre Haute ..


England.


61


1833


Farmer.


William H. Goodman.


Sugar Creek.


Indiana


61


1814


Farmer.


John A. Ray


Eldridge


Illinois.


55


1820


Farmer.


Joseph H. Blake.


Terre Haute.


Maryland, .


40


1835


Lawyer.


Zenas Smith.


Terre Haute.


New Jersey.


79


1830


John W. Smith.


Terre Haute ..


Indiana ..


48


1827


M. W. Williams


Terre Haute. .


Connecticut ..


49


1842


C. T. Noble


Terre Haute.


Massachusetts .


74


1823


H. Ross.


Terre Haute ..


New York.


74


1820


Peter Lyons.


Terre Haute. .


Ohio


63


1830


Milton Rodgers.


Harrison Tp ...


Ohio


51


1827


Farmer.


Pearly Mitchell.


Terre Haute. .


N. Hampshire .


80


1821


Farmer.


Samuel Magill.


Terre Haute. ..


Kentucky


54


1836


Lawyer.


Alex Sterrett.


Terre Haute ...


Indiana


54


1823


Preacher.


Simeon Corey


Terre Haute ..


New Jersey


56


1837


Merchant.


T. C. Buntin


Terre Haute. .


Indiana .


60


1815


Banker.


1828


R. W. Thompson


Terre Haute. .


New York ..


54


1844


Packer.


Terre Haute. .


239


HISTORY OF VIGO COUNTY.


Name.


Residence.


Nativity.


Age.


Res. in Wab'sh Valley.


Occupation.


M. S. Durham.


Terre Haute.


Vigo County.


44


1831


J. F. Gulick


Terre Haute. ..


Kentucky


41


1852


Drugs.


William Slaughter


Terre Haute.


Virginia


48


1845


Merchant.


Samuel Roysc


Terre Haute ...


Ohio


35


1855


M. W. Sedam


Terre Haute.


Ohio


68


1832


Merchant.


F. A. Ross


Terre Haute.


Maine.


41


1846


L. A. Burnett ..


Terre Haute.


New York.


57


1821


Merchant.


Charles R. Peddlc


Terre Haute.


Philadelphia.


54


1851


Machinist.


Henry Miller.


Terre Haute.


Tennessec


56


1852


Farmer.


George M. Sibley


Terre Haute.


Indiana


50


1855


Millwright.


Sylvester Sibley


Terre Haute ..


Vermont


80


1818


Fred Schwingrouber.


Terre Haute. .


Germany.


60


1841


John McGrannahan.


Nevins Tp.


Pennsylvania. .


69


1818


John C. Foxworthy.


Hartford, Ind ..


Virginia.


78


1828


Mary Foxworthy.


Hartford, .Ind ..


Kentucky


74


1828


Lucy Edmunds


Hartford, Ind ..


New York.


76


1820


W. Staunton


Hartford, Ind.


Ireland.


57


1837


James Staunton


Hartford, Ind ..


Terre Haute.


30


1846


William I. Wesley


Hartford, Ind ..


Indiana .


38


1837


C. W. Bishop.


Riley Tp


New York,


64


1832


A. Bishop.


Lost Creek Tp. New York.


82


1834


Teacher.


John Ray


Riley Tp


Ohio


64


1818


Farmer.


Charlotte Wood


Terre Haute. .


Maryland ..


88


1835


Mary A. Lyons


Indianapolis. .


Indiana


79


1836


Mrs. Ophelia Beauchamp.


Terre Haute.


Vincennes


65


1810


Thomas H. Nelson.


Terre Haute. .


Kentucky


50


1844


W. Shewmaker


Terre Haute. .


Indiana .


52


1830


W. B. Warren.


Terre Haute ..


New York.


58


1820


John A. Wood.


Terre Haute.


Baltimore.


60


1844


Physician.


C. C. Krapt


Terre Haute ..


New York, .


62


1850


Builder.


Alexander Thomas


Terre Haute. ..


Ohio


46


1854


Blacksmith.


J. A. Foote. .


Terre Haute.


Ohio


47


1833


Merchant.


Joseph Gilbert.


Terre Haute.


Terre Haute.


36


1839


Horticulture


S. Paddock.


Terre Haute .. .


Ohio


70


1818


Farmer.


S. A. Freeman


Terre Haute.


New Jersey


53


1847


Jeweler.


Sarah Brokaw


Terre Haute.


Vincennes.


72


1804


Lucius Ryce.


Terre Haute.


Vermont .


71 1844


Sarah C. Rycc.


Terre Haute.


Connecticut.


1838


Caroline M. Early


Terre Haute ..


Connecticut.


1838


Joseph Liston


Pierson Tp.


Kentucky


94


1811


Farmer.


S. C. Deming.


Terre Haute.


Virginia


65


Demas Deming


Terre Haute


Indiana


34


1841


Banker,


William Peppers.


Terre Haute. .


Ohio


64


1837


Contractor.


Joseph York


Terre Haute ..


England.


71


1839


Ropemaker.


Thomas York


Terre Haute.


England.


66


1839


Elisha Sibley .


Terre Haute.


Vermont


73


1831


Tailor.


Phobe P. Sibley.


Terre Haute ..


Indiana


56


1819


William K. Edwards.


Terre Haute.


Kentucky


54


1834 Lawyer.


J. S. Steele. .


Rockville.


Indiana


43


1832


Eleanna Lanc


Terre Haute.


Maine.


74


1844


Joseph M. Ellison


Terre Haute. .


Parke County. .


43


1832


Elizabeth Ross


Terre Haute.


New York. .


84


1820


Mary Jeffcoat


Terre Haute ..


New York.


57


1820


James B. Edmunds.


Terre Haute ..


Terre Haute.


45


1830 1819


Lucy Edmunds.


Terre Hautc ...


New York.


76


James A. Kers.


Terre Haute ..


Kentucky


66


1826


Farmer,


W. S. Clift.


Terre Haute. . .


Kentucky


60


1852


Contractor.


H. D. Scott.


Terre Haute. .. Ohio


56


1838


Lawyer.


J. R. Whitaker


Terre Haute. . . Ohio


57


1854


Merchant.


.


H. Brokaw, Sr.


Terre Haute.


New Jersey


78


1817


Tailor.


Bookkeeper Farmer. Cooper.


Cooper. Physician. Farmer.


Railroad. Packer.


Printer.


Broker.


240


HISTORY OF VIGO COUNTY.


Name.


Residence.


Nativity.


Age.


Res. in Wab'sh Valley.


Occupation.


S. B. Gookins ..


Terre Haute.


Vermont


66


1823


Lawyer.


Mary C. Gookins.


Terre Haute.


New York.


59


1819


Jacob H. Hagar


Terre Haute ..


Maryland.


50


1835


Clerk.


Ed H. Tillotson.


Terre Haute. . .


Indiana


36


1839


Sallie D. Williamson.


Terre Haute. .


Connectieut ..


81


1837


John H. O'Boyle


Terre Haute ..


Virginia.


63


1835


Merchant.


Beebe Booth .


Terre Haute. .


Connectieut ..


82


1842


Hannah Booth.


Terre Haute. .


North Carolina


76


1842


S. K. Sparks.


Terre Haute. .


Kentucky


89


1812


Preacher.


Catharine Sparks.


Terre Haute ...


Kentucky


87


1836


C. Gartell


Terre Haute.


Maryland.


49


1832


N. A. Cox.


Otter Creek. .


North Carolina Vermont .


66


1823


Henry D. Williams


Terre Haute ..


Connecticut ..


57


1838


Mrs. Matilda Tailor.


Terre Haute. .


Fort Knox.


67


1807


Isaac Ball.


Terre Haute ..


New Jersey


49


1847


Zadoe Reeves.


Lost Creek ..


New Jersey.


79


1819


Farmer.


Cliff W. Ross.


Terre Haute. .


Maine.


36


1849


R. A. Morris


Terre Haute.


Wales


46


1850


M. Andrews.


Terre Haute. .


Ohio


51


1848


John A. Hall.


Vigo County


South Carolina.


63


1830


William H. H. Yeager.


Honey Creek .


Ohio


61


1816


L. G. Hager.


Terre Haute ...


Maryland


50


1835


Jonas Seeley


1819


Noah Beymer


Terre Haute. .


Virginia.


69


1829


Amelia Tell .


Terre Haute ...


Terre Haute. ..


50


1825


Cinderilla Ross


Terre Haute. .


Terre Haute ...


New York.


66


1819


Joseph P. Jones


Terre Haute. .


New York.


60


1816


J. M. Dawson


Terre Haute. ..


Ohio


69


1824


Mrs H. Tailor.


Terre Haute.


Indiana


58


1817


R. A. Tailor.


Terre Haute. .


Indiana.


37


1838


C. W. Dole.


Mattoon .


Indiana


49


1826


S. D. Dole. .


Mattoon


Ohio


Mrs. H. M. Harding


James W Watson.


Lost Creek


Tennessee .


69


1832


Farmer.


Mrs. Sothonia Sibley.


Lost Creek .


New York ..


68


1833


Mrs. Jane Wedding.


Harrison Tp


New York. .


69


1816


Mrs. Lucy Worner.


Fayette Tp.


Connecticut . ..


48 1836


Charles Cruft ..


Terre Haute.


Terre Haute. .. Ohio ..


60


1827


Mrs. Sarah Tillotson


Terre Haute ..


Canada.


72


1816


Mrs. E. Knapp


Terre Haute. .


Michigan. ·


68


1816


James Ross.


Terre Haute.


New York.


72


1819


Joseph S. Jenekes


Terre Haute.


Providence .


71


1827


John Scott


Terre Haute. . .


New York ..


83


1826


Merchant.


A. McGregor


Terre Haute ..


Scotland ..


66


1833


John Weir.


Honey Creek . .


Tennessee.


60


1817


S. S. Coltrin


Lost Creek.


Indiana


45


1830


Elizabeth Coltrin


Lost Creek


Indiana


40


James Burgan.


Lost Creek


Pennsylvania. . Indiana.


48


1833


Farmer.


Samuel Hayes.


Vigo


Ohio


60


1844


Farmer.


Richard Brotherton.


Vigo


Indiana


48


1827


Farmer.


John J. Brake


Vigo


Indiana


53


1822


Farmer.


James B. McBride


Vigo


Indiana


49


1828


C. N. Gould.


Terre Haute ...


New Jersey


60


1816


Francis E. Warren


Terre Haute.


Virginia. .


62


1816


Eliza Warren .. .


Terre Haute ...


N. Hampshire .


73


1820


Samuel Areher


Terre Haute .. . Ohio .


67


1817


Wagon-m'kr


.


.


47


1829


David W. Crosley


Vigo .


Lawyer. Stonecutter.


Farmer. Farmer.


63


1839


Farmer.


J. H. MeIntyre


Lost Creek


45


1834


Real Estate. Farmer.


Mary A. Tackman


Terre Haute ..


Merchant.


Merchant. Farmer.


Farmer.


M. M. Hiekox.


Terre Haute. .


Builder.


241


HISTORY OF VIGO COUNTY.


Name.


Residence.


Nativity.


Res. in Age. Wab'sh Valley.


Occupation.


Edith Evans.


Terre Haute ...


North Carolina


84


1817


R. W. Rippetoe


Terre Haute. .


Virginia ..


39


1837


D. S. Danaldson.


Terre Haute. ..


Kentucky


66


1833


Evaline W. Danaldson.


Terre Haute ...


Virginia


63


1838


James A. Hudson


Terre Haute. . .


Kentucky


53


1843


Samuel Surrell


Terre Haute ...


Maryland.


58


1837


Tailor.


C. W. Barbour.


Vigo


New York.


67


1817


Farmer.


Doroxy Barbour.


Vigo


Ohio


55


Daniel Barbour.


Vigo


New York


95


1817


Farmer.


Elizabeth Barbour


Vigo


New York.


88


1817


J. H. Kester.


Terre Haute ..


Pennsylvania.


71


1827


Farmer.


Naoma Kester.


Terre Haute. .


Kentucky


66


1827


J. L. Merry.


Terre Haute ...


Indiana


35


1839


Elisha M. L. Shaw.


Terre Haute ..


Mississippi


70


1816


Joseph O. Wedding


Terre Haute


Indiana


43


1839


Henry Anderson


Terre Haute. ..


Pennsylvania.


60


1850


Jeremiah Beal


Terre Haute. .


Virginia ..


68


1829


Farmer.


Mary A. Madison.


Terre Haute. . .


New York ..


65


1834


Daniel D. Condit


Terre Haute.


New Jersey


77


1829


John B. Rupp.


Terre Haute .. .


Tennessee .


57


1836


G. W. Bement.


Terre Haute ..


Massachusetts ..


57


1846


E. D. Carter. .


Terre Haute ...


Indiana


51


1824


Carpenter.


E. W. Chadwiek.


Terre Haute. .


Ohio


60


1833


Mrs. Chadwick


Terre Haute.


Indiana


54


1822


H. D. Christy.


Vigo . .


Ohio


48


1832


Samuel McMurtry


Lost Creek .


New Jersey.


77


1833


N. A. Jeffers.


Terre Haute ..


New York


45


1842


Norborn Thomas


Terre Haute


Virginia


69 1829


Mrs. Caroline Cornwell


Terre Haute. .


Indiana


52


1833


Charles B. Brokaw


Terre Haute


Indiana


45


1830


Catharine Harper.


Terre Haute. .


Ohio


63


1814


William Paddock.


Terre Haute ..


Ohio


57


1818


P. E. Tuttle.


Terre Haute ..


New York.


59


1853


Adam Zener.


Newport


Kentucky


72


1826


Isaiah Donahue


Vigo


Ohio. .


65


1833


Farmer.


Henry Fairbanks ..


Terre Haute.


Indiana


61


1836


Farmer.


Mrs. E. H. Fairbanks


Terre Haute.


Indiana


52


1823


L. W. Dickerson. .


Vigo


Indiana


40


1835


Farmer.


William Latta. .


Vigo


Indiana


58


1821


Farmer.


Joseph L. Joslin


Vigo


Ohio


70


1827


Farmer.


Henry Rhyan .. .


Vigo


Virginia


70


1835


Farmer.


Reuben Houstead.


Vigo


Ohio


63


1828


Farmer.


John Cummins


Vigo


Indiana.


53


1827


Farmer.


Grafton E. Cookerly.


Terre Haute.


Maryland.


60


1841


Nathaniel Allen


Terre Haute. .


Vigo


54


1822


Farmer.


Solomon Franklyn.


Vigo


New York.


60


1820


Farmer.


Mrs. Mary Ann Markle


Terre Haute.


Indiana


56


1818


Mrs. Eliza Bennett.


Terre Haute ..


Ohio .


60


1816


Mrs. Caroline Ball.


Terre Haute.


Indiana


44


1831


E. C. Edmunds.


Terre Haute. .


Indiana


39


1836


Farmer.


Nathaniel Balding.


Vigo


Virginia.


67


1849


M. B. Holmes


Terre Haute.


Kentucky


75


1830


Farmer.


Thomas Greggs.


Vigo


Kentucky


81


1825


Jonathan Smith


Vigo


Kentucky


65


1822


Farmer.


John W. Smith.


Vigo


Kentucky


64


1822


Farmer.


Mrs. Ann Pegg.


Vigo


Ohio.


48


1838


Farmer.


George Jordan .


Vigo


Pennsylvania. . 77


1819


Farmer. Farmer.


Farmer.


Miller. Railroad.


In the above list it will be noticed there were two over ninety years of age, sixteen past eighty, and thirty-eight past seventy


Farmer.


242


HISTORY OF VIGO COUNTY.


years. And one of the over-ninety ones is the name of the first settler in the county, Joseph Liston, who was here in all those " sickly years" that are so universally a part of the accounts of the early times, and the other is that of the venerable Daniel Barbour, who was ninety-five years old, and who was among the first of the wave that came soon after Indiana became a State in 1817 (he had all the experiences of the pioneer in adversity, and lived to see the complete triumph of the long struggle) ; in its appropriate place, side by side with Daniel, was that of Elizabeth Barbour, aged eighty-eight years.


The appearance of the true mother in Israel among the early settlers at their meeting certainly must have called to the minds of those present that in awarding the meed of praise to the pioneers those grand women who came here were a fit theme for the histo- rian, poet or orator. They made the greatest sacrifices, and were, in fact, generally the true heroines. There was generally required of them a moral and often a calm physical courage, greater than that of the men. Alone in their cabins with their babes, and the sav- ages flitting through the woods with their beastly cowardice and ferocity, gathering often the scalps of women and children ; in the crude homes they had watched to see the husband go away on his mis- sions, when there was not only the terror confronting the wife of the unseen dangers to which he might be going, but the lonely, helpless, despairing dread for the blessed prattlers at her breast and knees. Her work and lot were hard indeed. And then sickness and deaths in her own household; and to her widely scattered neigh- bors, and everywhere was she the ministering angel, still strong, patient, meek, but resolute, when the strong man shook, trembled and fell. Then it was that the weak had the strong arms and lifted him up. The husband carried the rifle, she the children, and when the bloody tomahawk beat out the brains of the babes, it was only when the dead mother lay where she had put up her arms and thrust her body to protect them.


In the start to the new country it was the young wives that felt the keenest pangs in bidding farewell to the old home and in the camps along the lonely way they made the fires, cooked the food, cared for the children, and when they were asleep, by the light of the camp fire, mended their clothes and made their cloth or buck- skin shoes. In the pitiless storms that came upon them they were the ones to whom the children turned for protection, and never in vain. They learned to mold bullets, make fires (no matches), shoot, ride bareback, care for the stock, children, and generally even the hus- band; to hunt out certain roots and herbs to doctor the sick; to plant, cultivate, card, spin, weave and make the family clothing, and cook for, feed, protect and educate the young, and above and beyond all


243


HISTORY OF VIGO COUNTY.


drill themselves to think and believe that they were nothing-a mere charge and weight upon " their man," around whom centered the earth. I know of nothing in history to equal their heroic sac- rifices, and of course among the greatest of men there is nothing to compare with her self-abnegation. And when their long and stormy day has past, and the setting sun bursts from the clouds in his golden splendor, telling of the fair weather to-morrow, it is then, to look upon the serene faces of these blessed old grandmothers, beaming a world of love, and still to spare, for all mankind, is a privileged glimpse surely at the pearly gates that open upon the Golden Shore.


Old Settlers' Meeting, 1877 .- September 11 of this year was another very interesting meeting of the pioneers. Col. R. W. Thompson returned to his home from his duties in Washington as secretary of the navy, and opened the meeting with a well-timed address of welcome. Judge S. B. Gookins was president. The venerable Rev. Aaron Wood opened the proceedings with prayer. Col. Thompson, among other things, said: "I am something of a pioneer. I came to this State in 1831, when it was a compara- tive wilderness. I remember the time when we received our mails once a week on horseback. I remember the time when the first mail-coach came to the town where I lived. We all went out to see it-men, women and children, and we hailed it as a bright omen of our future. I have seen the immense forests which lay between here and the Ohio river felled by the energy and enter- prise of our hardy pioneer population, a population which has nearly passed away and which can never be found again; for, what- ever may be said of the enterprise, of the intelligence, of the ar- dor of the present race of men, they can not supply that race of men who are passing away. *


* * It is well we should ask ourselves that question now, of how have all these marvelous things been brought about? We are in the midst of a very great crisis. There has been no time in the history of this country when the public mind was in such a state of irritation and excitement as it is now-irritation and excitement growing out of all sorts of con- troversies in the religious, the political and the social world. We are moving with lightning rapidity, but God only knows where.


* * * * We may learn lessons of wisdom from these few old men that are yet left to us. Turn back to the pages of our early history and you will positively find more wisdom, more insight into the future, more clear-headed common sense and sagacity in the early legislature of Indiana than have been found at any era since then. In my opinion the day was an evil one for us when we buried the old constitution which they made." [The writer of this desires to say that he had just been giving the first State constitu-


244


HISTORY OF VIGO COUNTY.


tion a careful examination before reading this address of Col. Thompson, and that he not only heartily joins him in the senti- ment here expressed, but would add that he solemnly believes it to be one of the ablest State documents to be found in American his- tory; and he learns that the. controlling mind in its formation was not a lawyer-hence its strong originality. ] The Colonel continued his model address, deploring that tendency of the times to rush on, heedless of the lessons of the past, and the race of law-makers to fill our statute-books with enactments " half, nine-tenths of it abso- lutely worthless." He strongly inculcated the lesson " of draw- ing wisdom from the Indiana pioneers, learning well the lessons they taught, and then we shall be prepared to perform our duties of citizens," and concluded with "a welcome-thrice welcome to the hospitality of our citizens."


Sylvester Sibley was then introduced, but such was his emotion the reporter could catch but little he said, except that he came here fifty-three years ago and was at that time twenty-three years of age.


W. R. Eldridge then spoke a few minutes. He was eighty-six years old. After telling of the long, hard fight they had, he said they had then no ministers, no churches nor school-houses. "In fifty-eight years that I have seen these things, one can not under- stand how it all could happen in that short time. We celebrated at Middletown the Fourth of July forty-three years ago. There were two old Revolutionary soldiers then present, and they were the ob- served of all observers. They fought the battle for us, why should we not honor them ? We did the same for you, my friends."


George B. Richardson, a son of Joseph Richardson, next spoke. He came with his father in 1816, and was then seventy-three years old. He had been in the Mexican war, in California in 1849. A hale and hearty old man.


Elijah Pound next told how he left Ohio with his father's family in 1816-and there were sixteen in the family; how they landed in Prairie creek after the long and tedious voyage from Ohio.


Mr. Durham then said he came early, and reckoned that he had "tramped " down more weeds than any man in Vigo county, and told how he believed he had killed the last bear in the county.


Jesse Whitaker feelingly told how he had returned to again meet his old friends of Terre Haute. He was of the opinion that he had made more puncheon floor than any man in the county. "I passed through this town," he said, "when there was not a house in it. Where are my old friends who were with me then? The most of them have gone to their long home where I must go soon. I am eighty-six years old. I can recollect the time when we met in my house in Pierson township and had our prayer meetings, there being no churches here then."


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HISTORY OF VIGO COUNTY.


William Kuykendall next spoke. Among other things he said in the early days they harvested for one another and a man who hired a hand was thought a villain.


David Smith said he had been on the Wabash sixty years. He spoke of the trials of the early settlers, but insisted they had as much fun on the average as anybody.


C. G. Boord, who had settled in Washington county in 1815, next spoke. He spoke of the trouble with the Indians. He described how his family had to send to Louisville as their nearest market for everything they had to buy. He says: "When I was a grown man I wore a fox-skin cap to church, and yet I was respected." At the time of the meeting Mr. Boord was seventy-four years of age.


Joseph O. Jones, one of the earliest settlers said that except for the scarcity of bread-stuff the first years they lived well.


Col. R. N. Hudson said he had lived in the State fifty-three years, and in Terre Haute thirty-seven years. Among other things he said: "Sixty-seven years ago the thirteenth of last month, there floated down the Wabash river by the site of Terre Haute, 400 armed, painted and plumed Indian warriors, led by Tecum- seh chieftain and Shawnee Prophet. There then was scarcely a white settlement between here and Vincennes. The whole country was in the possession and under the control of the most warlike Indians this country has ever produced. Not one single civil or re- ligious law presided over the country, and that even in the time in the memory of some who are present."


Charles T. Noble next addressed the audience, giving many in- teresting reminiscences.


James Hudson [wonder if this was the Hudson that was with Liston ?] was introduced, but thought his experience too insignifi- cant to say anything about.


Isaac Beauchamp said he came to the State in 1826; was married in 1828. He had gone with his father to Shakertown to mill with a grist of grain waiting their turn as long as four or five days.


Alfred Pegg spoke briefly, and the meeting adjourned.


The following names were added to the register at this meeting: Lemuel Surrell, Terre Haute, aged sixty, residence thirty-seven years ; Robert Gilcress, Honey creek, aged fifty-seven, came in 1822; Isaiah Donliam, Pierson township, age sixty-seven, came in 1833; William Durham, Kankakee, Ill., aged seventy-three, came in 1822; Ira R. Langford, aged sixty-one, came in 1848; James Mer- riman, aged sixty-three, came in 1826; John Davis, aged fifty-four, came in 1823.


September 11, 1877, Rev. Samuel K. Sparks was ninety-one years one month and one day old. He with the following old set- tlers that day, upon invitation, dined at the Terre Haute House;


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William Eldridge, aged eighty-six; Zadoc Reeves, aged eighty-one; John Dawson, aged eighty-seven; Jesse Whitaker, aged eighty-five; Margaret Merghing, aged eighty-five; Eli Sinclair, aged eighty-four; Rev. James Lee, aged seventy-five ; Henry Taylor, aged seventy-four ; . Rev. W. C. Blundell, aged eighty-one; Wm. Daniel. Barbour, aged ninety; Sylvester Sibley, aged eighty-two; Alexander C. Rockwell, aged seventy-four; John Davis, aged sixty-six. As Davis was only sixty-six the others looked upon him as a " kid," and patronizingly called him " Johnnie " and bid him to "run and bring them a drink of water," and they would " dance at his wedding," with other in- sinuations at the callow youth. The landlord declared the " boys " boisterous but good natured, and their innocent jokes and mirth richly repaid him.


A Great Woman .- As a rule men have studiously reserved this term as applicable only to themselves and never to a woman. They are willing to call all womankind good, and with bated breath will sometimes concede that certain ones were eminent and de- servedly so. At one time in the history of civilization this was very real-women were little more than drudges and slaves, honored even by the contempt of their lords. They were prohibited from all education at first, and then to only the light and ornamental, such as French, music, drawing and needle work. But now this estimate of woman is more apparent than real, and the manner of reserving the word "great" almost exclusively for man is but a fashion or habit. The sure mark and indeed the unfailing measure of the advance of civilization is found in the public judgment as to who are the great men among them and tlie degree with which this passes from the warriors to the men of peace. When greatness was the number of scalps dangling at the belt, this was pure sav- agery and petrified at that, without hope of ever growing out of its ruts. To cut throats is not the supremest work of life, no more than wearing the prize-fighter's belt.




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