The farm journal directory of Jay County, Indiana, 1916-1921, Part 27

Author:
Publication date: 1916
Publisher: Philadelphia, Pa. : Wilmer Atkinson Company
Number of Pages: 498


USA > Indiana > Jay County > The farm journal directory of Jay County, Indiana, 1916-1921 > Part 27


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PROVIDENT HOSPITAL PENVILLE, INDIANA


C. E. CAYLOR, M.D. Surgeon W. M. HALL, M.D. J. S. HICKMAN, B. S., M.D. Diagnosis, X-Ray, Obstetric


Anesthetic


M. T. JAY, M.D. Surgery, Eye and Ear


MISS DELLA WHITENACK, R. N., Matron FREE AMBULANCE SERVICE


STEWART BROS.


OUR SPECIAL BUSINESS IS TO


Furnish Your Home Correctly AT REASONABLE PRICES DUNKIRK PORTLAND MONTPELIER


214


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CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.


ICE.


DUNKIRK-Webster, Frank PORTLAND-Artificial Icc Co.


INSURANCE.


DUNKIRK-Coover, George


Iliatt, John A.


Iloosier Mutual Cyclone Ins Co.


McDaniel, Homer May, F. H. Nunn, J. E. Rowland, C. Omer Sutton, R. J. Thornburg & Pratt


PORTLAND-Hall, Geo. W. Holmes, John W., & Co.


Indiana Loan & Title Co.


Melaughlin, Geo. E.


MacGinnitie & Ashcraft MAXWELL, GEORGE, & CO., Bimel Block. See adv.


Prudential Insurance Co., The


Stratton, Silas S.


Thomas, W. A.


White, Frank


REDKEY-GODWIN, EVERETT. adv.


See


SHOCKNEY, CHARLES H., S. Meri- dian St. See adv.


JEWELRY.


DUNKIRK-Weskey, Frank


PENNVILLE-Davis Jewelery Store, The PORTLAND-Stachler, Phillip Wehrly & Hoke REDKEY-Holmes, W. W., Jewelery Store


JUNK.


BRYANT-Arnold, O. B., & Co.


DUNKIRK-Smilack Bros. Wikle, G. P. PENNVILLE-Sehuller, Isadore PORTLAND-Abramson, D.


LAUNDRIES.


DUNKIRK-Pearl Steam Laundry Stafford, J. A., Jr. PORTLAND -PORTLAND STEAM LAUNDRY, 417 N. Meridian St. See adv.


Phone, Res. 407 Office, 352


ALL BUSINESS intrusted to my care will be promptly and satisfactorily cared for. "TRY IT"


LATR


GEO. MAXWELL & CO.,


47 and 48 Bimel PORTLAND, IND.


Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York "OLDEST COMPANY IN AMERICA"


RECORD OF 1914


Insurance in Force $1,612,574,168.00


Admitted Assets - 611,033,800.00


EVERETT GODWIN, District Manager, REDKEY, INDIANA K. P. BLDG. PHONE 197


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JAY COUNTY.


1.2.1


SAFETY FIRST!


MAKE YOUR ROOF SAFE WITH


RED CEDAR SHINGLES


THE BEST SHINGLES MADE


WE CARRY A FULL LINE OF


LATH, DOORS, SASH, PAINTS AND BUILDERS' HARDWARE


CLINE-WILT LUMBER CO. PORTLAND INDIANA


216


172911 YT3442


STVA9.H2A2,29000 .HTAJ JMAWORAH 2830JIU8 CHIA


CTIME-MIEL TOINBES CO AMAUCI ML


CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.


LIGHT AND POWER. BRYANT-Bowen & Bowen


LIVERY.


BRYANT-Manley, R. J.


DUNKIRK-Cook, Rolla D.


PENNVILLE-Waltz, Jacob


PORTLAND-Covalt, D.


GREER, W. F., 112 E Main St. See adv.


MILLER BROS., E Main St. See adv. Miller, Elmer


REDKEY-REX LIVERY, S Meridian St. See adv.


LUMBER.


DUNKIRK-Dunkirk Lumber Co.


PENNVILLE-Peunville Lumber Co., Inc. Paxsen, Albert


PORTLAND-Adams, D. L. CLINE-WILT LUMBER CO. See adv. Jay County Lumber Co. Journay & May Louck, J. A.


REDKEY-Ayres Lumber Co. Reynolds, W. M.


SALAMONIA-Berger, Peter Pfeiffer & Berger


MACHINERY AND MACHINISTS.


PENNVILLE-Davis, II. A.


PORTLAND-Close, W. B. Ketring, O. C. Portland Forge & Foundry Co. Steed Bros.


REDKEY-Fier's Repair Shops Indiana Rake Co. .


MARBLE AND GRANITE.


PORTLAND-Holmes, Chas. W. SKINNER BROS., 128 E. Main St. See adv.


REDKEY-Redkey-Eaton Monument Co.


MEATS. BRYANT-Forrar II. E. DUNKIRK-Davis & Bain Schellert's Meat Market Spink & Trader NEW CORYDON-Passon, J. J.


Portland Steam Laundry WE CLEAN EVERYTHING SPECIAL ATTENTION TO FAMILY WASH


417 N. Meridian St. :: PORTLAND, IND.


LIVERY


When you want to hire a horse and carriage, call on us for best service. Hauling and Express


MILLER BROS.


East Main Street PORTLAND, IND.


217


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MEATS-Continued.


PENNVILLE-Butcher & Fenters PORTLAND-Black, C. S. Eckman, W. E.


FINCH BROS., S. Meridian St. See adv. Haley, Samuel Ramsey, C. II. Ramsey, Geo. O. Sell, Harry West, Clyde


REDKEY-Bender's Meat Market Daniels Meat Market Hall's Meat Market


SALAMONIA-White, John M.


MEN'S FURNISHINGS. DUNKIRK-Levy Bros.


MEN'S WEAR MANUFACTURERS.


PORTLAND-Knocker Shirt Co.


MILLINERY.


DUNKIRK-Berry, Anna Polm, Lucy E. PENNVILLE-Anthony, Mrs. Grace


PORTLAND-Grimes, Nora REDKEY-Hochl's Millinery Store Stemen, Mrs. Clara


MOVING PICTURES.


DUNKIRK-Star, The PORTLAND-Leedy, Wm. REDKEY-Dill's Theater


NEWSPAPERS.


DUNKIRK-City News Stand PORTLAND-City News Stand Commercial Review Co. REDKEY-Redkey Times, The


OILS.


BRYANT-Remaklus & Schmit


PENNVILLE-Winget, Carroll Gas & Oil Co.


PORTLAND-Clark, J. E. Warren & Indiana Oil Co.


OPTICIANS.


PORTLAND-Bowersox, Geo. F. Jay, Dr. M. T.


S MONUMENTS Skinner Bros. 128 East Main Street PORTLAND :: :: INDIANA


JOE REX


Horse and Auto Livery


OPEN DAY AND NIGHT


South Meridian Street REDKEY, INDIANA


TELEPHONE


Office 113 Residence 188


218


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CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.


OPTOMETRISTS.


DUNKIRK-Davidson, A. G. Parker, HI. T. PENNVILLE-Gordon, Charles F.


OSTEOPATH.


PORTLAND-Weaver, Dr. E. E.


PAINTS AND PAINTERS.


DUNKIRK-Cline, Adam


LONG, S. E., S. Main St. See adv. NEW CORYDON-Waiter, C. A.


PHOTOGRAPHERS.


DUNKIRK-Shauver, W. A. & J. S.


PORTLAND-Schwartz, John IT.


REDKEY-Maitlen, Charles Ed.


PHYSICIANS.


BRYANT-Graham, Dr. C. R.


DUNKIRK-Garber, E. C. ITeller, Dr. N. L. Lytle, J. S. Murray, D. P. Radcliff, Harry K. Biggerstaff, J. T.


NEW CORYDON-Ralston, Dr. Schenk, W. F.


PENNVILLE-Bloxton, Dr. A. W. Hall, Dr. W. M. Iliestand, Dr. II. J.


PORTLAND-Chancy, Dr. G. Cring, Dr. Geo. V. Dickes & Schwartz Jay, M. T. Mackey, Dr. C. W.


Mineks, Dr. F. W.


Moran, Dr. Mark M.


Nixon, Dr. J. E.


Paddock, C. A.


Perry, Dr. Geo. L.


Walker, Dr. W. IT.


Weaver, Dr. Wiley, Dr. Harriett


REDKEY-Conner, Dr. N. F. Markley, Dr. IT. M.


SALAMONIA-Kidder, J. J. McFarland, Dr. N.


PIANOS AND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS.


MUNCIE-BALDWIN PIANO CO., 109 W Main St. See adv.


S. E. LONG'S THE BEST PLACE to Buy Your WALL PAPER, PAINTS, ETC.


BIG BARGAINS IN 5 AND 10 CENT GOODS ALL THE TIME


A GOOD LINE OF FRESH CANDY AT 10 CENTS A POUND Dunkirk, Indiana


HEAR THE BS C. Manualo


The PLAYER PIANO that is all but Human


THE BALDWIN PIANO CO. 109 West Main St. Muncie, Indiana


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JAY COUNTY


PIANOS AND MUSICAL INSTRU- MENTS-Continued.


PORTLAND-Chalk, L. C. Cunningham's Music Store REDKEY-Cole, Mrs. Emma


PLUMBERS.


PENNVILLE-Sauden, Robert


PORTLAND-Fulton Sheet Metal Works NAHRWOLD, CHAS. C., N. Meridian St. Sec adv. REDKEY-WILSON, A. B., W fligh St. Sce adv.


POULTRY BREEDERS.


BRYANT-Wayman, L. A.


MONTPELIER-Poplar Grove Stock & Poultry Farm


POULTRY DEALER. DUNKIRK-Weaver, Lee


PRINTERS AND PUBLISHERS.


BRYANT-Mills, G. F. & E. T. DUNKIRK-Dunkirk News PENNVILLE-Pennville Weekly Journal Johnson, Fred M.


PORTLAND-Armstrong Publishing Co. Commercial Printers Commercial Review Johnston, Geo. W. Portland Republican Timmonds, W. W. Sun, The REDKEY-Coble, Earl


PUMPS.


PORTLAND-Grimes, James Landauer, Robert Williamson Bros.


REAL ESTATE.


DUNKIRK-Higman, C .M., Co. Miller, C. H. Roak, John T. Todd, Charles W.


PORTLAND-Hall, Geo. W. Holmes, John W. & Co.


Indian Loan & Title Co.


MeLaughlin, Geo. E.


MAXWELL, GEORGE & CO., Bimel Bldg. See adv.


MILLIGAN, WM. F., Ist Nat Bank Bldg. See adv. White, Frank


Why pay rent, when you could soon own your own farm with the rent you are now paying the landlord? I own farms, and also furnish herds of Spotted Poland China Hogs. I can get you started.


FOR PARTICULARS WRITE


WM. F. MILLIGAN Portland, Indiana


CHARLES C. NAHRWOLD


Sanitary Plumbing, Heating and Electric Supplies


PHONE 331


PORTLAND, INDIANA


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CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.


REAL ESTATE-Continued. REDKEY-SHOCKNEY, CHARLES H., S. Meridian St. See adv.


RESTAURANTS. BRYANT-Fornight, Ora C.


DUNKIRK-Busy Bee Lunch Room Cozy Restaurant, The Kennedy's Place McGee's Lunch Room New Moon Restaurant


NEW CORYDON-Fravel, James McAlexander, Wm. A.


PENNVILLE-Hall, Wm. A. Home Restaurant


PORTLAND-Boles, H. E. Congill, Al. F.


Denny, Lola, C. & J. II. ITines, J. S.


House & Baker


McKenna, Bernard


Premer, W. A.


REDKEY-Gem Restaurant Shafer & Lee Restaurant


ROOFERS.


PORTLAND-FULTON SHEET METAL WORKS, 218 W. Main St. Sec adv.


CLEANING AND PRESSING NEATLY DONE-WORK GUARANTEED


AT


Miller's Pressing Parlor


NORTH MAIN ST., DUNKIRK, IND.


FRED. J. AXE ASHLAND STOCK FARM


IMPORTERS AND BREEDERS OF SHROPSHIRE SHEEP YOUNG STOCK FOR SALE AT OUR FARM Rural Route 11 PORTLAND, IND.


A. B. WILSON Plumber and Electrical Fixtures STEAM, GAS, AND WELL SUPPLIES A Full Line of Pumps REDKEY, INDIANA


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SALOONS.


DUNKIRK-City Bar Black, Geo. ITeavland, Marion Elk Saloon NEW CORYDON-Bonifas, Peter


SANITARIUM.


REDKEY-Redkey Sanitarium


SECOND-HAND GOODS.


PORTLAND-Butterworth, Geo. Kikendall, A. L. Mc Neil, P. L. Milligan, W. F. REDKEY-Chittum, Wm. K.


SEEDS.


PORTLAND-HAYNES MILLING CO. See adv.


SEWING MACHINES. PORTLAND-Farber, Geo. W.


SHEEP BREEDERS.


PORTLAND-ASHLAND STOCK FARM. Sec adv.


SHOES.


DUNKIRK-City Shoe Store REDKEY-Appenzeller, Win. M.


SHOE REPAIRERS.


DUNKIRK-Borton, Henry C. Schellert, Charles F. & II. G.


NEW CORYDON-Pyle, Robt. PENNVILLE-Foster, J. D.


PORTLAND-Deerduff, E. L. Kikendall, Grant Noel, C. F. REDKEY-Hume's Shoe Shop Woods, J. B.


SIGNS. PENNVILLE-Johnson, Fred. M. PORTLAND Portland Bill Posting Co.


SILOS. PORTLAND-Scaled JJoint Silo Co.


TAILORS.


DUNKIRK-Kennedy Tailor Shop


MILLER, TONY, PRESSING CO., N. Main St. See adv. Wesker, Henry, The Tailor


PENNVILLE-IInghes, Walter II.


PORTLAND-HOUSE & SHIELDS, 212 W. Main St. See adv.


POLCAR, CHAS. G., Hawkins Bldg. See adv. Reinhard, W. G. Reinhard & Nicholas Richardson, A. N. Winters, L. A.


REDKEY-Redkey's Haberdasher Lee, John Stewart, Hiber


TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH.


BRYANT-People's Telephone Co. DUNKIRK-Citizen's Telephone NEW CORYDON-New Corydon Tele- phone Co. State Line Telephone. Co.


In Our Suits You Will Find "Individuality, Correct Workmanship" A FULL LINE of IMPORTED and DOMESTIC WOOLENS Always in Stock.


CHAS. G. POLCAR TAILOR


Hawkins Bldg.


Portland, Ind.


PHONE 309


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CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.


PENNVILLE-Pennville Telephone Co. PORTLAND-Home Telephone Co. Western Union Telegraph Co. REDKEY-Redkey Telephone Co. SALAMONIA-Salamonia Telephone Co.


TINNERS.


PORTLAND-MILEY, HENRY, S. Merid- ian St. Sce adv. Wilkins & Garner


UNDERTAKERS.


BRYANT-Mitzner & Mitzner


DUNKIRK-Cook & Stegall Hart & Racer


PENNVILLE-Burk & Fennig


PORTLAND-Baird, J. L. & Son Straley, F. A. & Son Williamson, Nelson R.


REDKEY-Jones, W. R. & Sons


VARIETIES AND NOVELTIES.


BRYANT-Variety Store


PORTLAND-Sheller, II. E.


REDKEY-Barnett, G. W.


VETERINARIANS.


BRYANT-House, B. F.


DUNKIRK-Gill, C. C. Painter, D. L.


PENNVILLE-Boyles, Dr. J. V.


PORTLAND-Culbert, Dr. J. S. Gott, Dr. C. V.


Hughes, J. K. Reed, W. T.


REDKEY-Peters, L. R. SALAMONIA-Mangas, Dr. D. E.


WALL PAPER AND PAPER- HANGERS.


DUNKIRK-Cline, Adam LONG, S. E., S Main St. See adv.


NEW CORYDON-Fening, Fred Reed, Chas. F. L.


PENNVILLE-Gibble, Lee


PORTLAND-Chalk & Stone Moran, James W.


WELL DRILLERS.


DUNKIRK-Baker, Wilbur PENNVILLE-Miller, E. H. SALAMONIA-McKinley, C. L. McKinley, John


TINSMITH


1 STEEL AND CAST IRON FURNACES


44 years experience with heaters and repair work


I do my own work


Satisfaction guaranteed


HENRY MILEY


South Meridian St.


Portland, Ind.


223


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JAY COUNTY


Horse Ailments (From the Biggle Horse Book)


The majority of horse ailments may be traced, directly or indirectly, to im- proper feeding and watering, careless management in the stable and in harness. A careless driver is a very frequent cause of loss.


There is no reason why a first-class team, six to eight years old, should not serve continuously and satisfactorily for a term of twelve to sixteen years, if properly protected, fed and looked out for.


If, from improper care or feeding, or from some unavoidable cause, your horse is out of condition, you should dose him with little medicine and much common sense.


The horse that allows himself to be caught lying down may be considered out of condition or lacking sufficient nutritious food. A quart of linseed meal divided into three feeds and added to his grain daily will do him much good and help a quick shedding of the coat.


BLINDNESS .- Consult a skilled veteri- narian at once.


BOTS .- The bot-fly resembles a honey- bee in size, and in late summer deposits eggs of a yellowish color on the hair of the horse's breast, legs, etc. In try- ing to bite at these eggs, the animal gets some of them in his mouth and throat. The eggs soon hatch and the larvæ attach themselves eventually to the lining of the stomach, and are then called "bots." They remain in the stom- ach until the following spring. Of course, the presence of these pests causes more or less irritation, but, as a rule, no serious harm is done in ordinary instances. Contrary to popular belief, bots do not cat holes through a horse's stomach. We do not know of any treat- ment that will remove bots. Prevention should be the horse owner's main re- liance. Kill the flies whenever pos- sible ; hang pieces of red cloth from the halter throat-latch, so that the shaking of the head when a horse is in pasture may serve to frighten the flies away; and scrape off, from time to time, any eggs which are found on the horse.


BROKEN-WIND .- Scc Heaves.


CAPPED HOCK .- May be reduced in the same manner as Wind Galls (which see).


CHOKING .- Horses that choke thrust out their heads, bend and stretch the neck, while there is a copious flow of saliva from the mouth. In some cases


there is distention of the gullet on the left side of the neck, if it has descended so far. If it be in the upper part of the gullet a man accustomed to giving balls may be able to reach it with his hand. Obstructions that have got lower clown may be moved upward gently from the outside. Sometimes an obstruction is soft and may be crushed small enough for the animal to swallow it. A mass of meal or other impacted food is some- times removed by frequent drinks of water, and a drench of olive or cotton seed oil can do no harm. The plan of reaching a whip or heavy piece of rope down the gullet to push the substance into the stomach is risky, in the hands of one not accustomed to the anatomy of the horse.


.


CHOKING DISTEMPER. - This disease prevails at times in many parts of the country. It is sometimes called spinal meningitis or putrid sore throat. The animal often falls down paralyzed, can- not arise, and if left prostrate is almost sure to dic. He must be got upon his feet, and if he cannot stand must be swung. A majority of cases are fatal. It is caused by some specific poison taken into the system with food or drink, mostly the former. Dirty man- gers, rotting roots or meal, and mouldy hay, especially meadow hay, are usually the media by which the disease is ac- quired. The moral is to have every- thing sweet and clean that the animal cats and drinks, and have no decayed matter in the entry or in any other part of the barn. (See Distemper.)


COCKED ANKLE .- See Knuckling.


COFFIN-JOINT LAMENESS. - Same as Navicular Disease (which see).


COLIC, SPASMODIC .- This begins sud- denly. The horse stamps impatiently, looks backward, soon paws, and then rolls. After an interval of case the pains return with increased severity. Give chloral hydrate, one ounce, in half a pint of water as a drench; or ether and laudanum, 'two ounces cach, in lin- seed oil, half a pint; or sulphuric ether and alcohol, two ounces of each in eight ounces of water. If nothing else is handy, give of whiskey half a pint in hot water. If not relieved in one hour repeat any of the doses prescribed. The body should be warmly clothed and sweating encouraged. Dip blankets in hot water containing a small quantity


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of turpentine, and hold them in place under the body with dry blankets, or rub the abdomen with stimulants or mustard water. If cramp is due to irri- tation in the bowels, a cure is not com- plete until a physic of aloes, one ounce ; or linseed oil, one pint, is given. Soapy or salt water aids the cure when used as an injection.


COLIC, WIND,-Is caused by feeding after a long fasting, or when the animal - is exhausted by driving, or by new grain or hay, too much grain fed, or by sour or indigestible food. The horse seems dull, paws, and the pains are continuous. The belly enlarges, and when struck in front of the haunches sounds like a drum. If not soon relieved, difficult breathing, sweating, staggering and death follow. Give alkalines to neutralize the gases formed. No simple remedy is better than common baking soda, two to four ounces. If this fails, give chloride of lime in half-ounce doses, or the same quantity of carbonate of am- monia dissolved and diluted with oil or milk, until relieved. Chloral hydrate is particularly useful in both wind and spasmodic colic. Horsemen would be wise to keep it ready for emergencies. Physic should be given in flatulent colic, and turpentine, one to two ounces, with linseed oil, eight ounces, frequently, to stimulate the motion of the bowels. Colic should not be neglected nor the patient left, until you are certain of cure or death.


COUGH .- If a horse coughs, dampen his hay, wet his mixed feed, keep him out of a draught; after exercise blanket him. (Sce Heaves.)


CRIBBING OR WIND-SUCKING .- This is a bad habit, rather than a disease. The horse bites his manger or other con- venient object, sucks air and makes a peculiar grunting noisc. Prevention aids a cure. Tron mangers and stable fittings are a great help; or box stalls containing no projecting wooden objects.


CURR .- A curved, unnatural condition of the back part of the hock. Lameness, enlargement and more or less inflam- mation are symptoms. Liniments, iodine ointment, blisters, and, as a last .resort, firing, are all recommended.


DISTEMPER .- Keep hot poultices of bread and milk or oil meal on the neck of horses with throat distemper; change them often. In severe cases, rub the glands and muscles with spirits of tur- pentine and camphor. (See Choking Distemper.)


DYSENTERY .- If this trouble exists, place the horse in a dry, well-ventilated stable, rub the surface of the body fre- quently, and keep it and the legs warm with blankets and bandages. The food must be light and casy to digest, the water pure and in small quantities. Give first, castor oil, one-half pint, and laudanum, two ounces. The strength must be kept up by milk punches, eggs, beef tea, oatmeal gruel, etc.


EYE. - See Hooks, Pink-Eye and Blindness.


FARCY .- A form of glanders which at- tacks the skin. (See Glanders.)


FETLOCK .- If this be sprained and the injury slight, bandage and apply cold water frequently. Where the lameness is intense, and the swelling and heat great, the leg should be kept in a con- stant stream of cold water. When the inflammation has been subdued, the joint should be blistered. (See Knuckling.)


FITS .- See Staggers.


FOUNDER .- The front feet are usually affected, the delicate laminæ being in- flamed. Acute founder, if not cured, de- velops into chronic founder, and no sure cure is known for the latter stage of the disease. The trouble may come from any one of several causes: Long or hard driving, hard pavements or roads, feeding or watering a horse while he is exceedingly warm or tired, etc., etc. Lameness, pain and heat in the fore feet, are common symptoms. For an attack of this kind, the best things to do are about as follows: Get the shoes off. put the horse in his stall, and soak or pack his feet in cold water, moss, or whatever is handy ; give a tablespoonful of saltpeter as a drench three times a day ; send for a veterinarian.


GALLS .- Sce Shoulder and Wind Galls.


GIDDINESS .- A horse which is fre- quently or occasionally overtaken with this trouble is dangerous to use. It is hard to cure. It indicates the need of moderate driving, especially in hot weather, and that a small amount of hay should be fed.


GLANDERS .- Whenever a horse is seen to bleed or cmit offensive matter from the nostrils, glanders may be suspected and home treatment should not be at- tempted. It may be a dangerous case. which is fatal alike to man and beast. A veterinary surgeon should be called.


GORGED STOMACH .- This results when a horse has been fed after a long fast. The small stomach of a horse is so dis-


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tended that it is unable to contract itself upon . its contents, a motion which is necessary in digestion. The horse be- comes stupid, slight colicky symptonis are observed, and he carries his head low and extended. As he grows worse he paws, becomes delirious, is covered with cold sweat, trembles, slobbers, stag- gers and drops dead. Treatment is dif- ficult. A purgative of Barbadoes alocs, one ounce, should be given at once, fol- lowed by Cayenne pepper, one-half ounce, or Jamaica ginger, one-half ounce. If the bowels can be stimu- lated to act, they will in a measure re- lieve the stomach. For this purpose, use turpentine, two ounces, and linseed oil, cight ounces.


GREASE HEEL .- See Scratches.


HEAVES .- A peculiar movement of the abdomen and flank, points to heaves; a cough usually accompanies it. There is no cure for the established discasc. Careful dieting will relieve the distress, but this will appear as bad as ever when the stomach is overloaded. The best quality of food lessens heaves. Food that is too bulky and which lacks nutri- ment, has much to do with the discase. Feed affected animals only a small quantity of hay once a day, and in- variably water at least fifteen minutes before feeding, and never directly after meal. Work right after cating aggra- vates the symptoms. Carrots, potatocs or turnips, chopped or mixed with oats or corn, are a good diet. What bulky food is given should be in the evening. Medical treatment is worth less than dieting. A predisposition to the disease may be inherited.


HIDEBOUND .- A symptom, not a dis- case. The trouble comes because the horse is out of condition, or because he has worms, bad teeth, indigestion, or some chronic disease.


Hock .- Sce Capped Hock, etc.


HOOKS .- There is a widespread dc- Insion that hooks, so called, is a disease affecting the horse's cye. A barbarous custom among cruel men is to forcibly destroy the membrane which keeps the cye free from foreign substances, but the cruelty does not accomplish the de- sired result, though it may injure or destroy the cye. The obstinacy of the membrane simply shows something to be wrong in the anatomy of the horse, just as the tongue will indicate to the observing physician when the stomach of his subject is out of order. To cut or disturb the hooks in the eyes is as


absurd as to doctor the tongue instead of the stomach in the human case.


INDIGESTION .- Some horses, although having a good appetite, remain gaunt and thin from indigestion. They should be given some strong purgative, like Barbadoes aloes, combined with pow- dered ginger, one-half ounce; Glauber's salts, one-half pound, dissolved in a quart of water. When the intestines have been thoroughly cleaned by this process, give daily the following powder : - Sulphate of iron, three drachms; sul- phate of soda, two ounces; nux vomica, ten grains; ginger, one-half ounce. This powder may be continued daily for a month. Give all the rock salt the ani- mal will lick.


ITCHING SKIN .- Wash the skin thor- oughly with carbolic soapsuds, and give the horse a half pound of Glauber's salts daily for a week. Do not feed him any grain but wheat, scalded bran and linseed mcal, three quarts of the former and one quart of the latter, for two weeks. There will speedily come a change. Card him daily. Scald his oats and give him salt daily. Feed oats, bran and linseed after the two weeks and scald the whole mess. When horses are covered with bunches or lumps, their blood is out of order. Give doscs of Glauber's salts daily and hot bran mashes. Give salts a half pound daily. A gill of raw linseed oil every . day will be good, mixed with the bran.


KNUCKLING OR COCKED ANKLE .- A condition of the fetlock joint which re- sembles, partial dislocation. The trouble is not considered unsoundness, but it predisposes to stumbling. Foals are quite subject to it, and no treatment is necessary, as the legs straighten up naturally in a few weeks. It is caused in horses by heavy and fast work, and is produced sometimes by a discase of the suspensory ligament, or of the flexor tendons. This should be relieved by proper shocing. The toe must be short- ened and the heels left high, or the shoe should be thin forward with thick heels or high calks.


LAMENESS .- May be due to founder, navicular disease, faulty shoeing, sprains, spavin, etc., etc.


LAMINITIS OR FOUNDER .- Sce Founder,


LAMPAS. - Usually an imaginary trouble. Very rarely docs the mem- brane directly beneath the upper front teeth congest and swell enough to in- terfere with feeding. When this trouble is feared there is no quicker nor surer


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cure than feeding a little corn in the car. « When biting off the kernels, the horse naturally compresses the mem- brane or forces it back. The burning of the lampas is cruel and unnecessary, and if the swelled parts are cut, the cut should not be deep, or danger will result.




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