Historic homes and institutions and genealogical and personal memoirs of Worcester county, Massachusetts, with a history of Worcester society of antiquity, Vol. IV, Part 90

Author: Crane, Ellery Bicknell, 1836-1925, ed
Publication date: 1907
Publisher: New York, Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company
Number of Pages: 710


USA > Massachusetts > Worcester County > Historic homes and institutions and genealogical and personal memoirs of Worcester county, Massachusetts, with a history of Worcester society of antiquity, Vol. IV > Part 90


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BOWMAN FAMILY. Nathaniel Bowman (I). was the first American ancestor of Emery Bowman, late of Westboro, Massachusetts. He had the rank of gentlemen in the public records, indicating that he came from English stock of some distinction. He was among the earliest settlers in the Massa- chusetts Bay colony. He applied to the general court October 19, 1630, but his name does not ep- pear on the list with other applicants whose re- quests were granted and to whom the oath of free- men was administered. He was a proprietor of the town of Watertown and his name appears on the earliest list, that of February, 1636-37. He soon removed to Cambridge Farms ( Lexington), where many of his descendants have lived. He was in Cambridge about 1650.


His wife Anna deposed in 1678 that she was sixty-three years old. She was born, accordingly, in 1615, and Bowman was probably born about 1610. He died January 26. 1681-82. His will was dated October 21, 1679, and proved April 4, 1682. He bequeathed to his sons Francis and Nathaniel, daughter Dorcas Marsh. and grandchildren Na- thaniel and Benjamin Blackleach. Children of Na- thaniel and Anne Bowman were: Francis. boin 1630, of whom later; Mary, born about 1631, buried January 1, 1637-38: Joanna, buried November 20, 1638; Dorcas, buried February 6, 1638-39, aged seven


days; Nathaniel, born March 6, 1640-41, probably settled at Wethersfield, Connecticut; Joanna, born November 20, 1642, mentioned in will ; Dorcas, mar- ried Benjamin Blackleach, of Cambridge; (second) Marsh.


(II) Francis Bowman, son of Nathaniel Bow- man (I), was born in Watertown, probably, and died in Watertown, December 16, 1687, aged fifty- seven years. He took the oath of fidelity at Water- town in 1652. He settled in Watertown and his children were all born there. He married, Septem- ber 26, 1661, Martha Sherman. Their children were: Francis, born September 14, 1662, died De- cember 23, 1744; was justice of the peace at Lexing- ton : married, June 26, 1684, Lydia Stone; John, born February 19, 1664-65: Martha, born March 2, 1666-67, died next year; Nathaniel, born February 9. 1668-09, died June 30, 1748; married, December 16, 1692, Anne Barnard and had eight children; Joseph, born May 18, 1674: Anna; born September 19, 1676: Samuel, born August 14. 1679. died 1746; deacon of Cambridge church; married (first) Re- becca Andrew and (second ) Deborah ; Jona- than, born about 1682; Martha, born about April 4, 1685.


(III) Captain Joseph Bowman, son of Francis Bowman (2), was born at Watertown, Massachu- setts, May 18. 1674. died at Lexington, April 8, 1762, aged eighty-eight years. He settled at Lex- ington and was justice of the peace there. He was captain of the militia company and must have been in the service against the Indians. His wife Phebe died at Lexington, December 20, 1751, aged seventy-nine years. Their children, born at Lex- ington, were: Joseph, September 16, 1697; Hannah, November 11, 1699, married, May 26, 1719, Joseph Estabrook, Jr., of Lexington ; James, September 11, 1701, of whom later ; Jonathan, February 23, 1703- 04, graduate of Harvard College, 1724, ordained at Dorchester, November 5. 1729, died May 30, 1775; Francis, June 10, 1705, died 1750. unmarried ; Ed- mund. March 5, 1709-10, graduated at Harvard Col- lege in 1728, a merchant at Portsmouth, New Hamp- shire: Thaddeus, September 2, 1712, at Lexington, where he settled; married, December 2, 1736, Sarah Loring. who died December 23. 1747 ; married ( sec- ond), February 8, 1753. Sibyl Woolson, of Lexing- ton, and had thirteen children ; William, September 2, 1715, settled in Cambridge: married, May 5, 1753. Mary Reed, of Lexington; Martha, September 8. 1718, married, April 27. 1738, Samuel Bridges. (1V) James Bowman. son of Joseph Bowman (3), was born at Lexington, Massachusetts, Septem- ber 11. 1701. Bond in his history of Watertown gives the name as "Joseph," by mistake. He died at Westborough, where he settled when a young man, in 1762, leaving a will, mentioning his heirs and others. He married at Westborough, March 16, 1731-32. Thankful Forbush, of Westborough, and their eight children were born at Westborough, viz. : I. Rev. Joseph, born January 21, 1734-35, graduated at Harvard College, 1761; ordained at the Old Sonth Church, Boston. August 31, 1762, to be missionary to a tribe of Indians on the Susquehanna river, but the Indian war broke out again and he had to give up the project and was ordained as minister at Oxford, November 14, resigned August 28, 1782, and removed to Barnard, Vermont, where he was installed September 22, 1784, the first and until his death the only Congregational minister there ; married Lavinia Baker, sister of Joseph Baker, proprietor and one of the first settlers of Bakers-


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field, Vermont. 2. Lydia, born July 19, 1736; married at Westborough, August 24, 1758, Solomon Mathews, of Petersham. 3. James, Jr., born Decem- ber 25, 1738, of whom later. 4. William, born March 5, 1742. 5. Francis, born June 19, 1744. 6. Phebe, born May 7, 1747. 7. Phineas, born April 18, 1750, graduate of Harvard College, 1772, was then living in Oxford. 8. Thankful, born April 17, 1753.


(V) Lieutenant James Bowman, Jr., son of James Bowman (4), was born at Westborough, Massachusetts, December 25, 1738. He was one of the most prominent men of Westborough in his day. He is one of the few in that town who held slaves. He had at least one negro slave. He was a soldier in the revolution, having the rank of lieutenant in the company of Captain Seth Morse and the regi- ment of Major General Ward on the Lexington Alarm, April 19, 1775. He was later a lieutenant in the sixth company ( Captain Morse) and Sixth Wor- cester Regiment, commissioned April 5. 1776. In November, 1776, with nineteen Westborough men he went to New Jersey for three months to reinforce Washington who was in retreat before Lord Howe's army. An old pay-roll states that each of his men was paid five pounds, eight shillings on their return. In 1789 he was on the list of "Squadron Four," the name of the school district .. in Westborough, and the old school house was situated at the end of "Mr. Bowman's Lane." Lieutenant Bowman married in Westborough. July 8, 1760, Mary Gashit, who was admitted to full communion in the church September 26, 1761, and died February 16, 1827.


Children of Lieutenant James and Mary Bowman were : I. Benjamin, born at Westborough, June 20, 1761, married, November 15, 1786, Abigail Wheelock, who died April 20, 1801; he married ( second ). March 2, 1806, Lucy Whitney. 2. Lydia, born Jan- mary 8, 1763, married (published April 15), 1781, Jonathan Pierce. 3. Nathan or Nathaniel, born April 3, 1764, married (published September 9), 1791, Mary Scott ; he died June 16, 1835, aged seven- ty-one years; she died August. 1837, aged seventy years. 4. Molly, born September 20. 1766, married (published February 27), 1790, Daniel Holbrook, of Framingham. 5. William, born March 3. 1768. 6. James, born November 9, 1770, married April 24, 1803. Levina Forbes. 7. Simeon, born March 3, 1772. 8. Thankful, born November 7. 1774, married (pub- lished February 28), May 29, 1793, Levi Ball. 9. Phebe, born March 3, 1776, married ( published March 26), 1800, James Moulton, of Hopkinton. IO. Joseph, born March 22, 1778. 11. Levi, born March 12, 1780, of whom later. 12. Hannah, born November 4, 1782, married, May 12, 1805, Elijah Burnap. 13. Elijah, born July 5. 1784. married Lucy A. Hunt, of Northborough, (intentions August 18) 1838. 14. Sophia, born May 25, 1785. 15. Levinah, born May 4, 1787, married, May 22, 1708, John Ball, Jr.


(VI) Levi Bowman, son of James Bowman (5), was born at Westhorough, Massachusetts, March 12, 1780. He was the first to manufacture sleighs, or one of the first, in a town where that industry has been important for nearly a century. He became well to do and built the Bowman mansion house on the homestead. He was active in town affairs and is remembered as a convincing speaker in town meet- ings. He married, December 23, 1798, at West- borough, Chloe Corbett, and they had nine children, al born at Westborough, viz: 1. Caroline, born March 3. 1799, married, about 1821, Nathaniel Fiske. 2. Heriot, born May 26, 1802. 3. Russell, born July


20, 1804, married Alona Wellington, of West Boyls- ton, 1829, and their children were-George Russell, born October 10. 1830; Charles Gale, born April 24. 1833; Emily Elizabeth, born August 3, 1835; Eleanor Alona, born June 23, 1838, died 1839; Leonard Wellington, born March 25, 1840. 4. Char- lotte, born June 9, 1806. 5. Emery, born June 15, 1808, of whom later. 6. Amy Abigail, born Novem- ber 22, 1810. 7. Elijah, born May 15, 1813. 8. Mary Ann, born February 24, 1817. 9. Lucy Brigham, born August 25, 1819.


(VII) Emery Bowman, son of Levi Bowman (6), was born in Westborough, Massachusetts, June 25, 1808. He was educated in the district schools of his native town and then served an apprentice- ship as carpenter. He followed his trade and the business of carpenter and builder all his active life, though his later years were devoted mainly to carrying on the farm. He had the Bowman home- stead. He was a regular attendant and member of the Congregational Church. In politics he was a Republican from the early days of that party. He was interested in public affairs and stood high in the estimation of his fellow townsmen. He died in 1887.


He married, (published October 11) 1832, Susan Wellington, daughter of Ebenezer Wellington, of West Boylston, Massachusetts. She died at West- borough in 1881, aged eighty-one years. Their chil- dren, all born at Westborough, were Charlotte, born February 8, 1834, married Eber Braley and they have one adopted child; Emery Reed, born March 24, 1835, died 1899, unmarried ; Susan Louisa, born September 13, 1836, resides at the old homestead ; she is an active worker in church and charities ; Harriet Augusta, born December 24, 1837, died 1884; married Frank Braley; John W., born De- cember 27, 1838, died 1900; married Sarah Ralston and they had fifteen children; Lucy Ann, born August 13, 1841, married Horace Hastings and they have three children; Sarah E., born August 11, 1844, widow of Benjamin Harrington.


ELDRIDGE FAMILY. William Eldridge (1), the immigrant ancestor of Rufus Coffin Eldridge, of Milford, Massachusetts, was born in England. The name Eldridge, Eldredge or Eldred, originally Saxon. Eldred the name of several kings in the eighth and ninth centuries. At the Eldred was king of Chester in 951. time of the Domesday survey (A. D. 1085) men of his name were living in the counties of Wilts, Dorset, Somerset, Devon, Gloucester. Shropshire, York and other counties. John Eldred, of Great Saxham, in Suffolk, descended from an ancient family claiming Saxon origin. Tradition says that he purchased the Great Saxham estate be- cause of his belief that his ancestors, in remote ages, as Saxon kings, had held the Saxhams as their great Saxon home. He was born in 1552 and died in 1632. He was a great traveler and his ships and merchandise went to all parts of the world of com- merce. He was one of the founders of Virginia. and from 1609 to 1624 was a member of his Majes- ty's Council for the Virginia Company of London. There is reason to believe that the first American settlers of this surname were relatives of this John Eldred, and that William Eldridge had brothers, Robert, who settled at Yarmouth and Monomoy, and Samuel, who settled in Cambridge, Massachu- setts, and Stonington, Connecticut.


William Eldridge was appointed constable of


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Yarmouth, Massachusetts, where he settled in 1657-62-74-75-77 ; he was also surveyor of highways. As the records of Yarmouth were destroyed by fire, it is difficult to trace his family and descendants. The lineage here given is believed to be correct, cer- tainly it is in the main. He married Anne Lump- kin, daughter of William and Tamesin Lumpkin, of Yarmouth. Lumpkin came over in 1637, was deputy to the general court and held many town offices. Anne was buried November 1, 1676. Lump- kin in his will dated July 23, 1668, bequeathed to grandchildren, Elisha and Bethia Eldred. The known children: Anne, born in Yarmouth, Decem- ber 16, 1648. Sarah, born in Yarmouth, October 10, 1650. Elisha, born 1653, resided in Harwich and Eastham, where he died October 14, 1739. Bethia. The following also believed to be children of Will- iam: Jehosiphat, died 1732, married Elizabeth -; children-Edward, born in Chatham, July 17, 1702; Nathaniel, Elisha, Elnathan, Ebenezer, Barnabas, Elizabeth. Samuel, see forward. John.


(11) Samuel Eldridge, son of William El- dridge (1), was born in or near Yarmouth, about 1655. He married at Yarmouth, February 6, 1680, Keziah Taylor. He died about 1705, leaving a soul Samuel; had eight children in all.


(III) Samuel Eldridge, son of Samuel El- dridge (2), was born in Yarmouth, about 1682. He married Mary Among their children were: Sarah, born at Yarmouth, November 8, 1704; Sam- uel, see forward.


(IV) Samuel Eldridge; son of Samuel El- dridge (3), was born in Yarmouth, probably about 1720. He married (first) Sarah (second) Lydia -. The children, recorded at Dennis, Massachusetts, were : Levi, born September 27, 1753. Children of the second wife: Eli, August 12, 1756; Sarah, December 28, 1757; Lydia, Sep- tember 2, 1760; Reliance, April 5, 1762; Keziah, March 13, 1764; Samuel, March 18, 1767, see for- ward; Daniel, July 3, 1769; Rebecca, 1769; Mary, February 14, 1773; Anna, February 21, 1776.


(V) Samuel Eldridge, son of Samuel Eldridge (4), was born March 18, 1767. He married, 1802, Fanny Gorham, born October 30, 1783, daughter of Joseph Gorham, son of Samuel Gorham, of Yar- mouth. He was a shoemaker by trade.


(VI) Thomas M. Eldridge, son of Samuel


Eldridge (5) was born in Sandwich, Massa- chusetts, or vicinity. He resided at Monu- ment, in the town of Sandwich, Barnstable county. He married Ann M. Haynes. He fol- lowed farming for a time and then went to sea. His home was in Sandwich and Bourne, which was set off from Sandwich, April 2, 1884. He died there in 1890. They had nine children.


(VII) Rufus Coffin Eldridge, son of Thomas M. Eldridge (6), was born at Monument village, Sandwich, Massachusetts, September 19, 1835. He attended the common schools during the winter terms. At the age of nine years he began to work in the nail factory in Wareham. After several years he left home and went to Worcester to learn the watchmaker's trade in the store of T. M. Lamb. He spent the year 1857 in lowa, but in 1858 decided to return to Massachusetts, and located in Milford, where he has been in business ever since. He is not only one of the oldest but one of the most successful and prominent merchants of Milford. He is a director of the Home National Bank of Milford, and has been president of the Milford County Bank for fifteen years. Enterprising in busi-


ness, of strict integrity, of high social standing, Mr. Eldridge ranks among the most substantial citizens of the community. He is prominent among the Free Masons. He belongs to Montgomery Lodge of Masons, Milford Council, Royal and Se- lect Masters; and Mt. Lebanon Chapter, Royal Arch Masons; Milford Commandery of Knights Templar. Member of the Universalist Church. He married, at Worcester, March 4, 1861, Emily Ade- laide Rice, born at Northbridge, December 1, 1838, daughter of John and Susan Rice. (See sketch herewith). Their children: John Rice, born Sep- tember 19, 1864, married Imogene Rowell, of San Francisco, California; Rufus Eugene, born Febru- ary 15, 1866, married, October 1, 1904, Hattie Peters, daughter of John and Sophia (Krader) Peters ; Emily Louise, born November 3, 1870, resides with her parents.


(1) Edmund Rice, the immigrant ancestor of Mrs. Rufus Coffin Eldridge, was born in England in 1594. He was one of the founders of Sudbury, Massachusetts, and was selectman there in 1644, deacon in 1648. He leased the Glover farm in 1647 and the Dunster farm in 1653 in Framingham. He was one of the petitioners for the Marlboro grant in 1656. He was deputy to the general court in 1643. He died at Marlboro, May 3, 1663. He married (first), in England, Tamazin - -, who died June 13, 1654. He married (second) Mercy (Heard) Brigham, March 1, 1655. She was the widow of Thomas Brigham. (See Brigham sketch.) Further details of Edmund Rice will be found elsewhere in this work. His children: Henry, Edward, Thomas, Matthew, Samuel, see forward; Joseph, Lydia, mar- ried Hugh Drury; Edmund, Benjamin, Ruth, Ann, Daniel, born 1632.


(II) Samuel Rice, son of Edmund Rice (1), was born in 1634. He resided in Sudbury and Marl- boro. His eldest four children were born in Sud- bury, the remainder in Marlboro. He married, November 8, 1655, Elizabeth King. She died at Sudbury, October, 1667. He married (second), at Sudbury, September, 1668, Mary Brown, widow of Abraham Brown, Jr. She died June 18, 1675. The family left Marlboro during King Philip's war. He married (third), December 13, 1676, Sarah Hosmer, widow of James Hosmer, Jr. Her first husband was killed by the Indians, 1676. Samuel Rice died at Marlboro, February 25, 1684-85. His children : Elizabeth, born October 26, 1656, married Peter Haynes; Hannah, born 1658, married Jonathan Hubbard ; Joshua, born April 19, 1661 ; Edmund, born 1663, see forward; Esther, born September 18, 1665; Samuel, born October 14, 1667, married Abi- gail Clapp. By the second wife: Mary, born Au- gust 6, 1669; Edward, born June 26, 1672, married Lydia Fairbanks ; Abigail, born March 10, 1673-74, married Palmer Goulding. By the third wife: Joseph, born May 16, 1678.


(III) Edmund. Rice, son of Samuel Rice (2), was born in Marlboro, Massachusetts, 1663. He married Ruth Parker, of Roxbury, November 15, 1692. They resided in Marlborough, in the section that became Westborough. He married, June 23, 1720, Hannah Brown, of Sudbury. He was one of the original members of the Westboro church. Some of his children were killed and others taken captive by Indians, August 8, 1704, as related else- where in the sketch of the Rice family of West- borough in this work. Edmund's will was dated August 10, 1726, and proved September 12, 1726. His widow Hannah was born March 21, 1673,


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received at Westborough from the Sudbury church, October 17, 1725, died at Northborough, Massachu- setts, June 6, 1766, aged ninety-three years. Children of Edmund and Ruth Rice: Dinah, born October 15, 1693, married Nathaniel Brigham; Silas, born April 10, 1695, captured by Indians; Timothy, born September 15, 1697, captured by Indians; Nahor, born August 21, 1699, killed by Indians ; Huldalı, born December 5, 1701, married Samuel Wheelock; Moses, born March 21, 1703, died October 4, 1704; Seth, born October 15, 1705, see forward; Thank- ful, born August 4, 1707, married Josiah Rice; Eleazer, bori August 20, 1709, married Persis New- ton: Ruth, born November 17, 1712; Ebenezer, born November 1, 1714: Anna, born February 20, 1716.


(IV) Seth Rice, son of Edmund Rice (3), was born at Marborough, October 15, 1705. He married, February 27, 1727-28, Dorothy Robinson, of Marl- borough, Massachusetts, and they resided in West- borough, where he was admitted to the church, June 27, 1731, elected deacon April 19, 1738. He died 1796, aged ninety-one years. His widow Dorothy, born February 20, 1709, died June 21, 1801, in her ninety-third year. Children: Persis, born September 7, 1728, married Moses Warren; Edmund, born October 30, 1729, married Hannah Gassett; Dorothy, born March 26, 1731, married Phineas Maynard ; Sarah, born July 3, 1734, married Joseph Grout ; Ruth, born May 8, 1736, died November 7, 1737; Seth, born November 9, 1737, see forward; Hannah, born May 1, 1743.


(V) Seth Rice, son of Seth Rice (4), was born in Northborough, November 9, 1737, married, No- vember 27, 1760, Rachel Coolidge. She was born November 6, 1737, died January 6, 1766, in her twen- ty-ninth year, daughter of Obadiah and Rachel (Goddard) Coolidge, of Marlborough, granddaugh- ter of Obadiah (born 1664, died 1706) and Eliza- beth (Rouse) Coolidge, of Watertown, great-grand- daughter of Simon (born 1632, died 1693) and Han- nah (Barron) Coolidge. The father of Simon Coolidge was the emigrant. John Coolidge. Seth Rice married (second), January 15, 1767, Sarah Brigham. He was deacon of the Northborough church. His wife died at Northborough, Decem- ber 23, 1798, and he died there January 2, 1815, in his seventy-eighth year.


Seth Rice was a soldier in the revolution from Northborough, second lieutenant in Captain Samuel Wood's company, General Ward's regiment, on the Lexington alarm, April 19, 1775. He was first lieu- tenant of the second Northborough Company, Cap- tain Timothy Brigham, Sixth Regiment, in 1776 -- 7. He commanded a company in Colonel Job Cush- ing's regiment in the Northern army in 1777-78. IIe was first lieutenant of Captain Ephraim Lyon's company, which joined Colonel Wade's regiment, June 22, 1778, at Rhode Island. He was also lieutenant in Captain Aaron Kimball's company, company transferred from Colonel John Goulding's regiment to Colonel Nathan Sparhawk's.


Children of Seth and Rachel Rice : Samuel, born April II. 1762, married Rizpah Wilson; Eber, born April 5, 1764, married Rebecca Gamwell : Moses, born December 24, 1765. married Berenice Maynard. Children of Seth and Sarah Rice: Sarah, born June 16. 1768, married Jonathan Patterson ; Rachel, born October 8, 1770, married Jotham Bart- lett ; Baxter, born May 4, 1772; William, born Sep- tember 18, 1774, married Lois Monroe; Polly, born February 9, 1782, married Isaac Davis, governor of Massachusetts ; Sapphira, born December 13, 1784,


married Oliver Sawyer; Seth, born March 25, 1788, married Alice Brigham.


(VI) Baxter Rice, son of Seth Rice (5), was born at Northborough, May 4, 1772. He removed to Falmouth, Maine, but after a time returned to Northborough, where his wife Mary died June 13, 1828. He died at Worcester, March 28, 1854, in his eighty-second year. Their children, born at Fal- mouth (now Portland, Maine), were: Harriet, born February 6, 1795; Ermina, born August 29, 1798, married Rev. Bennett Roberts; Anthony C., born October 4, 1800, died April 7, 1832: Louisa F., born December 1, 1802, died August IS, 1826; Baxter, born July 30, 1807, resided at Natchez, Mississippi ; John, born December 1, 1811, see . for- ward.


(VII) John Rice, son of Baxter Rice (6), was born at Saccarrappa, Maine, December 1, 18II. He removed with his parents to Northborough, Massa- chusetts, where he was educated in the common schools. He learned the trade of currier at the Davis tannery, Northborough. At the time of his marriage he entered into partnership with Jerry Robinson in the leather business at Northbridge, Massachusetts. After ahout four years the firm was dissolved and Mr. Rice went to Worcester, where, he was in the same line of business, at first in a Front street location, later on Main street. He was later associated with Gardner McFarland in the manufacture of boots and shoes in a shop on Front street, Worcester, under the firm name of Rice and McFarland. He was also later associ- ated with James Meacham in the boot business. In . later years he manufactured insoles and heels. He retired from this business in 1881. He was a Uni- versalist in religion, a Republican in politics. He died in 1886.


He married, I8.37. (first) Susan Witherby Knowlton, born at Shrewsbury, daughter of Joseph and Chloe Knowlton. Her father was a farmer ; she died March 16, 1842. He married (second) Elizabeth Ann Morse, of Grafton, daughter of Jason and Hannah (Taylor) Morse. Jason was a farmer. The only child of John and Susan Rice was: Emily Adelaide, born at Northbridge, December I, 1838, see forward. Children of John and Elizabeth Rice: Susan Elizabeth, born March 30, 1844, mar- ried George E. Kirby, of Worcester ; Harriet Eldora, born October 2, 1849, married Henry J. Fisher, of Worcester. and had two children-William, Susan Elizabeth Fisher. Abbie Wheaton, born August 12, 1851, died March 6, 1853. Maria Louise, unmar- ried, teaches school, Worcester.


(VIII) Emily Adelaide Rice, daughter of John Rice (7), born at Northbridge, December 1, 1838, married R. C. Eldridge, mentioned above.


GEORGE HERBERT FERNALD. One patient investigator of Fernald family history claims that he found the name spelled over a hundred different ways in America, England and France. An inter- esting family chart of its early history was pub- lished by Dr. Charles Augustus Fernald, of Boston, in 1808, and is authority for the statements as to the origin of the family and the ancestry of Dr. Reginald Fernald. After the coming of Dr. Fernald, the "History of Kittery. Maine," is taken as author- itv. and differs in some respects from that of Dr. Charles A. Fernald's chart.


Jean Fernel, son of Charles VIII and Anne of Brittany, was horn at Clermont, France. April 26, 1497. He married, April 2, 1530, Magdalene, daugh-




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