History of Billerica, Massachusetts, with a Genealogical register, Part 22

Author: Hazen, Henry Allen, 1832-1900
Publication date: 1883
Publisher: Boston, A. Williams and Co.
Number of Pages: 600


USA > Massachusetts > Middlesex County > Billerica > History of Billerica, Massachusetts, with a Genealogical register > Part 22


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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02 05 2


Tewksbury :


Wilson, Jacob. IV.


07 07 1


Foster. Jonathan 00 01


Wilson, John, IV.


02 03


Kittredge, Thos.


00 01 1


Wilson, John, Jun., E.


02 03


Levestone. John


00 04


Wilson, Seth, E.


05 04 2


Merrell. Stephen 00 01


Winning, Alexander, W.


03 07 1


Patten. Kendal


00 05 1


Obed. Abbot, as guardian for Seth Crosby, W.


05 05 1


Bennet. James 00 06 2


Wyman, Joshua


00 01


Wyman, Nath1.


00 06 2


Wyman, Sam".


00 05 1


Wyman, Timothy


01 01 1


Bedford : Grimes, Jonathan 01 00


Wyman, Wm .. heirs


01 09 1


Whiting, Oliver, W.


08 03


Spalding. Thos.


01 00 1


Woburn :


Wm. Kidder. do. for Jonas Sanders, E.


00 08


1


CHAPTER XI.


LAND DISTRIBUTION. - CONTINUED.


A PREVIOUS chapter gives account of the early distribution of lands. Small grants were of course often made, but there was no general division again until 1685, November 19, and this was only of some remaining meadows, amounting to 2874 acres, in various places. The allotments were to be laid out by Jonathan Danforth ; and Ensign Hill and Sergeant Manning were to aid him. as a com- mittee, "fully empowered to determine all matters of difficulty." They were "to begin at flag meadow beyond Nuttin's pond : Then over Concord river upon ye spangs beginning at brook meadow cove : Then in ye great swamp * by Gilson's hill. Then that peece over Shawshin river below Strongwater brook. Then sace meadow, beginning next ye great swamp * to the dam place appointed above the pond. Then, by ye sides of ye great pond, beginning at yt upper end. Then in ye mill swamp that was drowned. * Then on the north side fox brook. * Then below Sergt Manning's meadow, upon the great brook." A list follows, giving all the original rights, with the changes which had been made. Another list gives the names in the order of drawing, the amount of each man's "privi- ledge," and the number of acres drawn. This second list follows, omitting the last item, and arranging the names alphabetically : -


No.


Acre privilege. N ... 55 Dutton, John


Acre privilege.


36 Baldwin, John


8


Dutton. Thomas. JJun. 5


8 Bracket, Peter 5


46 Farley, Caleb 5


27 Chamberline. William


63


Farley, George


10


61 Champney, Daniel 5


16 Farley. Samuel


38 Crosbee. Simon 8


39 Farmer. Edward 51


11 Danforth, Jonathan, Sen.


15


28 Fassitt, Patrick


S


60 Danforth, Jonathan, Jun.


5


56 Foster, Joseph


42 Dunkin. John


29 French. Jacob 15


54 Durrant, John 24


5 French, John 10


37 Bracket. John. & his father 13


209


LAND DISTRIBUTION. - CONTINUED.


Acre privi'ege. No.


Acre privilege.


59 French. Widow


10


10


Rogers, JJohn, Sen.


8


26 Frost, James


5


40


Rogers. John, Jun.


5


9 Frost, Samuel


58 Rogers, Nathaniel


23 Grymes, George


5


17 Rogers, Thomas


5


48


Hill, Jonathan


124


53


Ross, Thomas


5


57


Hill. Nathaniel


123


Sanders, John


5


22


Hill. Ensign Ralph


23}


30 Shed, Daniel, Sen.


8


51


Jeff's, Henry, Sen.


10


20 Shed, Daniel, Jun.


5


47


Jeff's, Henry, Jun.


10


1 Shed, John


5


45


Kidder. James


5


Shed, Zachary


5


21


Kittredge, JJohn


5


18


Stearns, Isaac


5


41


Kittredge [no name]


24


7


Stearns, John


10


34


Levistone. John


5


33


Stearns. Samuel


5


44


Manning, Sergt. Samuel


6


13


Tay, Nathaniel


10


35 Marshall, Sergt. John


6


3


Tompson, Lieut. Joseph


5


43 Moore, Golden


10


14


Toothaker, Roger


5


15


Parker, Benjamin


5


19


Trull, John


6


25


Parker, John


5


31 Trull, Samuel


23


52 4


Paterson, James


6


12 Whiting, Mr. Samuel


10


Pattin, Thomas


13


24 Walker, Joseph


5


49 Poulter. John


8


50 Wilson. John


5


32 Richardson, Sergt. Tho : 5


This list includes sixty-five lots ; but for some reason the last three are not numbered. The total amounts to forty-seven ten-acre lots. Bacon, Lane, and some others did not share in this allotment. They represented rights acquired by original purchase of early grants, and not town grants, and no claim on their part to share in the common lands was recognized. But the lapse of years gave force to such a claim. After they had shared for a generation in the common burdens and sacrifices which the settlement had involved, the distinction as to the origin of their titles lost much of its force, and it was natural that they should claim a share in the lands which remained to be divided. The early proprietors, however, and their successors of course questioned this claim.


The adjustment of the lines west of Concord River was made by the committee of the General Court, in 1701, [see p. 81 above]. A meeting was held, 1702. April 6, " to consider of the most righteous way for the diuideing of our undeuided lands." The ownership of the various " rights" was canvassed and recorded with changes which had taken place. 1 The question was carefully debated, whether the division should be by "priveledges" only, or one-half on this basis and the other half by "stock and state." The majority, both of proprietors and of "rights," favored the latter basis. But the.


1 Records. Vol. II, pp. 118-19.


5


6


Shildon, John


10


62 Kidder family


No.


210


HISTORY OF BILLERICA.


question whether Lane, Bacon, and other citizens should share with the proprietors, was undecided, and action was delayed no doubt for this reason. It resulted after three years in an appeal to the General Court. The petition, 2 1705, May 30, is signed by John Lane, John Wilson, Thomas Frost, Jonathan Bacon, and Thomas Richardson, Jun., in behalf of themselves and others. They repre- sent that they have been many years inhabitants and paid their full proportion of rates, taxes, and charges, with their neighbors, who were the first proprietors, and that now they are to be excluded from sharing in a division of the common lands. This course seems to the petitioners "against all Justice and Equity," and they "pray for an order which shall stop the proceeding until the matter can be freely heard and determined." This petition was not limited to those who had no share ; but some, like Mr. Richardson, who had similar claim to more than the small "right" they had acquired, joined in it. It was ordered that a "stay be put to the Division, till a hearing be had before this Court"; and, after a postponement, decision was reached, November 16, 1705, "that Capt. John Lane and others, the Petitioners that are Freeholders and Inhabitants of the said town of Bilrica, be Intituled to and have a proportionable share with others, the Common Proprietors and Inhabitants of the sd Town, in all future Divisions of all undivided and Waste lands belonging to the sd Town, according to the proportion to the Town Charges, for the space of seven years past." And the town, 1707-8, January 29, granted to the purchasers of Cambridge Church Farm a ten-acre right, "to promote and maintain peas and quietness among us," this grant to be a final issue of differences between them.


This important point being settled, the town was ready to proceed to the allotment of the extensive tracts of land which still remained common. The "commons," as they were familiarly known, still included sections in various parts of the town. The largest was west of Concord River, embracing about five thousand acres, or most of that part of the town. Nearly as much was towards Andover, in the Great Swamp and vicinity, by Strongwater Brook, and between and around the ponds. Six hundred acres were between Captain Lane's farm and the Shawshin Farms, taking in most of the present village of Bedford. Another section was near Nutting's Pond; and lastly, Fox Hill, between the Andover and Long Pond roads, still


2 Lane Papers. See p. 90 above.


211


LAND DISTRIBUTION. - CONTINUED.


was held in common. In all, not less than twelve thousand acres remained for distribution, or not much less than two hundred and fifty acres for each ten-acre privilege. Captain Lane and others who had gained the right to share from the General Court seem to have received their entire portion west of Concord River.


The first step was taken, 1705, June 11, a few days later than the petition of Captain Lane and others, and before a decision was reached upon it. The agreement then made was to divide some of the smaller parcels of " commons" among groups of proprietors who would be best accommodated by them. The process was, however, suspended for two years, and the division was not made until 1707.


The "North part of the Center Squadron"3 included John Bald- win, Samuel Danforth, John Durant, Thomas Dutton, Edward Farmer, John Jefts, Samuel Manning, William Patten, David Rogers, and John Wilson, who seems to have acquired the right of the Widow Paterson. The section granted them was east of Long Street, beyond the lots already granted, and extending from John Trull's land to Samuel Danforth's, beyond the old Corner Burying-Ground, which was reserved and appropriated to this use, 1707, April 4.


The "Middle part of the scenter squadron" received grants as follows : John Dutton and Ebenezer Farley had " all the land on the Northwest of the highway leading to Joseph Davis'"; Nathaniel Rogers and Enoch Kidder received the angle on the south of the Rocky Hill Road ; and north of that road ran the lots of Captain Danforth and his son Jonathan, Nathan Shed, Mr. Whiting, and Dr. Frost. Captain Danforth's lot was twenty-three and one-half acres, "on the north side of the Road downe Stoney Hill: it is bounded on the South by said Road about 206 pole. * east by fox hill about 30 pole, * west, by the Road leading to Joseph Davis', about 54 pole & a half."


One reason why Fox Hill was so long " common" may be found in this record, 4 which is probably of date 1659: "The Mineral company are granted all such mines as shall be by them or their Asignes found in the sircomfirance of one hundred acors of land on fox hill, the south eande thereof, the Hill beinge devided; as also they have free Liberty for wood and Timber for theare use as there need shall require, to improove about the said mine untill it doe


3 Book of Grants. Vol. II, p. 29.


4 Book of Grants. Vol. I (Reverse), p. 29.


212


HISTORY OF BILLERICA.


apear they doe find metell and no Longer." Traditions or suspicions of mineral wealth to be found in this locality have always existed ; but it has never been developed and is probably a myth.


The "Pond Squadron" received "all the land upon Bare hill to Bacon's farme and between Nutten's pond and Oakes' farme," and included John Blanchard, Peter Bracket, John Chamberlain, Joseph, Nathan. Simon, and Thomas Crosby, Timothy Farley. Joseph Foster. James Frost, John Needham, Benjamin Parker, John and Zachariah Shed, Isaac Stearns, heirs of Thomas Stearns, and Joseph Tompson.


The "Squadron on the South of Oaks' farme" received the tract of six hundred acres between the "Winthrop farm," Concord, the Shawshin Farms and Winthrop's "great meadow," and the Oakes Farm (see p. 41 above). The first lot was granted to Lieut. Samuel Hill, including seventy-six acres bounded two hundred and forty rods on Concord and sixty-four rods on Winthrop Farm. The main street in Bedford was afterwards laid on the north line of this lot, and the "old line" of Concord is now to be traced sixty-four rods south of that street and parallel with it. The second lot of twenty-three acres was Fassett's, and became the property of Israel Putnam, as did the third, granted to Joseph Hill. The fourth lot was ninety-one acres, laid out to Jonathan Hill, next to Oakes Farm; and others following southerly were Nathaniel Hill, Joseph Farley, Daniel Hill, John Stearns, Henry Jefts, John Parker, and Job Lane, the last reaching Mr. Page's farm.


Near East Street a range of lots was granted "from Sergt. Richardson's to the north end of Sergt. Frenchi's paster." Mr. French, living near the foot of "rocky hill," had that "pies of land between the three paths." Others who shared here were Jacob and John French, Ephraim Kidder, John Marshall, Nathaniel Patten, Thomas Richardson, Thomas Ross, and John Sheldon. John Wilson had a lot near his mill pond; John Farmer and Thomas Pollard had lots near Mr. Pollard's; Dr. John Kittredge had his two divisions beyond Strongwater Brook near the Shawshin ; and John Sanders, John Dunkin, Timothy Farley, John Levistone, Samuel and Thomas Rogers, and Roger Toothaker had "their diuision between John Sanders his lott & Mr. Winthrop's farme."


The second division was made in the spring of 1708, and embraced lands in the Tewksbury part of the town.5 The largest section was along Andover line, and a rangeway was run parallel


5 Grants. Vol. II, pp. 33-37.


213


LAND DISTRIBUTION. - CONTINUED.


with that line and about eighty rods distant, dividing two rows of lots which were laid laid between Andover and the Great Swamp. East of this double row of lots apparently was another, extending from Andover line southerly to the Shawshin meadows; a third was between the latter and Strongwater Brook, and a fourth in the same vicinity. A fifth range was beyond the Shawshin, and a sixth between the ponds; and lots near Content Brook completed the circuit. Eighty-one proprietors shared, as did Colonel Foxcroft and Daniel Stone, of Cambridge.


The following list gives names, the "acre-rights" belonging to each, and the number of acres received, omitting fractions :-


Acre rights.


Acres.


Acre rights.


Acres.


5 Bracket, Peter


47


5


Kidder, Ephraim


47


4 Baldwin, John


37


5


Kidder. James


47


21 Baldwin, Jonathan


23


24


Kittridg, James


23


4


Baldwin. Thomas


25


Kittridg. Dr John


46


4


Brown. George


25


10


Lane, Job


93


5


Chamberlain, JJohn


47


5 Levistone. John


47


18


Crosbey. Mr Simon


167


5


Manning, Ens Samuel


47


25


Crosbey, Nathan


23


24


Manning, William


25


Crosbey, Thomas


23


6


Marshal, John


55


10


Danforth, Capt Jonathn


93


63


Needham, John


55


5


Danforth. Jonathn


46


5


Parker. Benjamin


47


5


Danforth. Samuel


46


5


Parker, John


47


5


Dunkin, John


46


3


Patten, Nathaniel


28


S


Dutton, John


74


5


Patten, Thomas


47


5


Dutton, Thomas, Jun"


46


Patten, William


47


10


Farley, Caleb


93


4


Pollard. Thomas


37


5


Farley, Ebenezer


46


Richardson, Thomas


46


5 Farley, Joseph


46


5


Richardson, Thomas, Jr


46


10 Farmer, Edward


93


Rogers, Nathaniel


46


5


Fasset, Patrick


46


5


Rogers, Samuel


46


S


Foster, Joseph


74


5


Rogers, Thomas, heirs


46


Foxcroft. Thomas


80


5


Ross, Thomas


47


5


French. Jacob


46


5


Sanders, John


46


10


French, John


93


5


Shed, Daniel. Jun


47


5


French, William


46


5


Shed, John


47


10


French. Lt William, heirs


93


4


Shed, Nathan


37


5 Frost, Dea James


47


4


Shed, Zechariah


37


5


Frost, James, Jun


55


10


Sheldon, John


93


5


Frost, Dr Samuel


47


5 Spaldin, Dea Andrew


46


5


Frost, Thomas


47


5 Stearns, Isaac


47


5


Grimes. George


47


10


Stearns, Lt John


93


25


Haile, William, heirs


23


5


Stearns, Thomas, heirs Stone, Daniel


50


173


Hill, Jonathan


162


5 Tompson, Joseph


74


5


Hill. Joseph


46


5 Toothacher, Dr Roger


74


64


Hill, Nathaniel


58


10 Walker, Joseph


78


61


Hill, Ralph


58


5 Whiting, Oliver


31


15↓


Hill, Samuel


144


5


Whiting, Mr Su


43


10


Jefts, Henry


93


5


Wilson, Lt John


46


5


Jefts, John


46


6


Wilson, John, Jr


56


Kidder, Enoch


96


47


73


Hill, Daniel


72


.


Farley, Timothy


46


Rogers, Daniel


37


214


HISTORY OF BILLERICA.


The same proprietors received grant of the "great swamp" two years later ; 6 it was not divided, but sold in bulk not many years after.


The lands west of Concord River were divided in 1708. Here a rangeway ran parallel with the Chelmsford line, about half-a-mile distant, following also its westerly deflection. The familiar "range- way road" follows nearly this old line, along which, right and left, ranges of lots were laid out. The first range, beginning at Broad meadow, was between Chelmsford line and the rangeway; the second range, southeast of the rangeway ; the third, running from " treble cove" to the river and Winning's Pond, southeast of the first and second; the fourth, along the south line of Chelmsford, and designated as "west of the 1st and 2nd ranges"; the fifth, over against this, is called "the south range of the last two ranges."


The following list gives in order the grantee and the number of acres in each lot :-


First Range :


Crosby, Thomas


17


Fasset, Patrick


40


Frost, Thomas, Jun.


19


Dutton, Thomas


35


Grimes, George 38


Grimes, William


19₺


Frost, Samuel


19


Kidder, James


20


Pollard, Thomas 29


Hill, Lieut. Samuel


62


Jefts, John 24


27


Fitch, Samuel


Richardson, Andrew


29


Stearns, Lt. John


97


Ditson, Hugh


47


Stearns. Thomas, heirs


20


Chamberlain, Clement


21


Spalding, Dea. Andrew


20


Hill, Corp11. Jonathan


31


French, Jacob 49


Davis, Joseph


27


Second Range :


Frost, Dea. James


54


Farmer, Edward


72


Kittredge, Dr. John


41


Dunkin. John


20


Pollard, Thos., by right of Hale


10


Richardson, Thomas, Jun.


9


Patten. Thomas


30


Parker, John. heirs


20


Blanchard, John


31


Farley, Caleb. Sen. 60


16


Page, Nathaniel 62


Hill, Joseph


36


Baldwin, Jonathan


28


Shed, Daniel


21


Hill. Jonathan, Jun.


28


Dutton, John


30


Marshall, John


31


Hill, Samuel. Jun.


20


Kittredge, James


10


Richardson, Nathaniel


7


Bacon, Jonathan


47


Crosby, Simon


90


Stearns, Isaac


33


Walker, Joseph


74


Shed. Nathan


39


Crosby, Nathan


27


Whiting, Mr. Samuel


20


Parker, Benjamin


Baldwin, Thomas


28


Baldwin. John


32


Sheldon, John


44


Lane, Capt. John


127


Kidder, Ephraim


?


Shed, John


48


Bacon, Nathaniel


34


Brown, George


46


Ross. Thomas


48


Farmer, John


Durrant, John


10


Corneal, Peter


" Grants. Vol. II, p. 319.


LAND DISTRIBUTION. - CONTINUED. 215


Simon, negro


17


Tompson, Capt. Joseph


61


Hill. Ralph 32


Rogers, Daniel


16


Richardson, Thomas


23


Frost. Dr. Samuel


55


Crosby, Corp". Josiah 20


Hill, Corp". Jonathan 39


Third Range, beginning at Blood's farms :


Hill, Nathaniel


17


Bacon, Josiah


33


French. John


40


Crosby. Joseph


Danforth, Capt. Jonathan 77


Hosley, James


29


Kittredge. Daniel


25


Foster, Joseph


74


Kidder, Enoch


45


Frost, Thomas


24


Patten, William


32


Rogers, Samuel 41


Chamberlain, John


20


Trull. Samuel, heirs


20


Wilson, Lt. John


74


The last lot is between the road, the river, and the pond.


Fourth Range, west of the First and Second Ranges :


Farley, Ebenezer . 30


Hill, John 10


Rogers, Nathaniel 20


Lane, Job 40


Blanchard, John 21


Patten. Nathaniel 22


Danforth. Jonathan, Jun. 46


Durrant, Thomas


12


Bacon, Jonathan 33


Manning, William


16


Sanders. John


43


French. William 32


Farley. Caleb, Jun.


21


Jefts, Henry


54


French. Lt. William. heirs 45


Paterson, James, heirs 31


Fifth Range, "south of two last


ranges" :


Manning. Ens. Samuel 50


Shed, Zachariah 18


Richardson, Stephen 34


Wilson, John 25


Farley. George 29


Hill, Daniel


31


Whiting, Oliver


27


Toothaker, Dr. Roger 24


Hunt. Dr. Samuel 105


Patten. Kendall 13


A lot "for the Ministry" was laid out, 1708, November 13, consisting of forty-eight acres, "south of the road to longhill meadow"; and, when this division was completed, the town sold five hundred acres remaining in the remote southwest to Captain William Reed, of Cambridge. In February, 1713-14, a part of the " great swamp" was granted to the proprietors ; and, in 1718, a list of proprietors and rights is given (Grants, vol. ii, p. 313) for "a draught of the lots on the land in the scenter of the town"; but no record is made of the lots, which must have been small. The same is true of "a second Diuition of scirts of land," in 1719, and of "an account of the small tract of land laid out in the centre of the town of Billerica, May 6, 1719," though the eighty-one proprietors are all named as above in each case.


In February, 1722-3, "the quadron south of Okes" received a grant of sixty-one acres between mill-meadow and the long pond, "to make up their first Divition," which is described above; and, in 1731, a section remaining of Fox Hill was disposed of. Description of the lots in this distribution may be found in the Records.


.


216


HISTORY OF BILLERICA.


In all the early years no distinction is made between "town" and "proprietors" in the Records, but, as the non-proprietors multiplied, meetings of the proprietors are held and record is made separately, but still in the town books. In 1740, April 4, such a meeting voted "to make sale of all the slips of land that may be found in Billerica (or that was formerly Billerica), that belonged to the propriety." A year later the treasurer was granted fourteen shillings which were in the treasury, for his services in "dividing and paying out to each proprietor his proportion that came by the late sale of slips of pro- priety land." The sum was £48, or "two shillings to each acre right." A few other records not important are found ; and the last one occurs, 1755, February 3, when report was made that there were £60 in bank, and the treasurer, Josiah Bowers, was instructed "to pay out to each proprietor two shillings and two pence, Old Tenor, upon an acre Right."


So ended almost exactly a century from its beginning the town's care for, and distribution of, its common lands. The questions involved in this charge had been many and delicate, and the wisdom of the fathers in dealing with them should be recognized. They were not lavish or parsimonious in the use of their land fund, but employed it in a proper and generous "encouragement" of such as bore the burden of laying the foundations, while they guarded it from any unjust appropriation by individuals. The record proves them true and honest men.


The two "Land-Grant" volumes of Records give minute details of the location and bounds of all these grants, grouped under the names of persons receiving them; and the alphabetical indexes make it easy to trace what every man had. Many highways and byways are also described, a large part of which have been long disused and forgotten ; and the account given in chap. vi contains most which can be gathered of present interest on this subject. Those who have occasion can trace many details, and the material is here for an early map of the town, locating ranges, roads, and a large proportion of individual lots with substantial exactness. It is to be hoped that some son of the old town, with tact as surveyor and antiquarian, will yet find congenial employment in retracing the work of Jonathan Danforth and his son Samuel and constructing such a historic map of Ancient Billerica.


CHAPTER XII.


DISMEMBERMENT.


As the population increased in the more remote parts of the town, questions of division arose. Convenience of public worship was the controlling principle in shaping the early towns, and the same principle demanded new adjustments. But the demand was one which would naturally be unwelcome, and met with debate and opposition. After seventy-five years the process began, and did not cease until the old town was shorn of more than half of her ancient territory. The earliest movement towards this end was made, 1725, December 4, in " a petition of Jonathan Bowers, Samuel Hunt, and divers others, Dwellers on the Land called Wamesick Purchase and Winthrop's farm. wet lands ly adjacent to Billerica, between Pau- tucket and Chelmsford Line, praying, for reasons therein assigned, to be erected into a separate and distinct Town."1 This petition was referred to the next session of the General Court, but there is no record of action upon it. It was probably abandoned, in conse- quence of the successful opposition of Chelmsford, which sought and secured the annexation of that larger part of the Wamesit Purchase, which was on the west side of Concord River, the whole Purchase being nearly coextensive with the present bounds of Lowell south of the Merrimack. The petition of Chelmsford for this annexation was granted, 1726, June 13.2


The friends of the earlier project did not, however, abandon their efforts, and were so far successful that the General Court, 1729, April 9,3 considered favorably a bill to establish Wameset Parish, with these bounds: "the line to begin at Concord River, between


1 Massachusetts Records. Vol. XIII, p. 55.


2 Massachusetts Records. Vol. XIII, p. 155.


3 Massachusetts Records. Vol. XIV, p. 242.


218


HISTORY OF BILLERICA.


the lands of John Rogers, jr., and Enoch Kidder, and so on that line to the Way leading to Winthrop farm, so called"; thence on a "strait line to the S. E. end of Prospect Hill, six score rods north of the House of James Kittredge, continuing the same line to Andover Line"; then following that line and Merrimack River to "Chelms- ford Old Line, (which was the Bound between the said Town & Wamasset or Indian Purchase, ) keeping said Line to Concord river, to a stake called Patucket or Wamasset; thence crossing Concord River to the bound first mentioned, which includes Wamasset or the Whole Indian Purchase." Final action was not taken at this session, and, in December, a proposal to revive the measure and incorporate Wamesit Precinct was favorably considered and acted upon by both Houses, "the former order of this Court referring to Wamasset Purchase Lands notwithstanding." This proviso seems intended to repeal the above act of annexation to Chelmsford; but, if so intended, the failure of the Wamesit Precinct was probably held to revive its force. The Precinct was required, within three years, to erect and finish a good and suitable house for public worship, " where the committee that have already viewed the said lands shall appoint," and " settle a learned orthodox minister of good conversation, and make Provision for his comfortable and honorable support." This was not done, and Wamesit failed to secure a place among the municipalities of the State.




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