The Melrose memorial : the annals of Melrose, county of Middlesex, Massachusetts, in the great rebellion of 1861-'65, Part 6

Author: Goss, Elbridge Henry, 1830-1908
Publication date: 1868
Publisher: Boston : A. Mudge & Son, Privately Printed by Subscription
Number of Pages: 338


USA > Massachusetts > Middlesex County > Melrose > The Melrose memorial : the annals of Melrose, county of Middlesex, Massachusetts, in the great rebellion of 1861-'65 > Part 6


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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1 All who thus re-enlisted were called " Veteran Volunteers," received a thirty-days' furlough, a United States bounty of four hundred dollars, and, as an honorable distinction, " service chevrons " were authorized by the War Department. Over 136,000 tried soldiers were thus secured to the service. 10,000 re-enlisted in Massachusetts.


IO


74


THE MELROSE MEMORIAL.


FIFTEENTH REGIMENT.1 Co. A. PRIVATE. ARNOLD, CHARLES H. Non-resident.


Co. B.


PRIVATE.


WALSH, THOMAS.


Transferred to Fifteenth Battalion, July 12, 1864 ; non- resident.


FIFTY-NINTH REGIMENT.2


PRIVATES.


BARRY, JOHN.


Non-resident.


FRISBY, JOHN.


Non-resident.


HAGGERTY, DANIEL.


Non-resident ; discharged for disability, Dec. 15, 1863. LEVER, RICHARD. Killed at " Battle of Spottsylvania," May 12, 1864,


JENKINS, GEORGE.


Non-resident.


1 The Fifteenth Massachusetts left the State Aug. 8, 1861. Was in battles of Ball's Bluff, of the Peninsula, and most of the other battles participated in by the " Army of the Potomac."


2 The Fifty-Ninth Veteran Massachusetts left the State April 26, 1864. It took part in the following engagements : Wilderness, Spottsylvania, North Anna River, Cool Arbor, Petersburg, Weldon Railroad, Poplar Spring Church, Hatcher's Run and Fort Stedman.


75


THE FIFTY-NINTH REGIMENT.


MULCOTT, ADOLPHUS.


Non-resident


O'REGAN, MICHAEL. Non-resident.


Co. B.


PRIVATES. HALPINE, BARTHOLOMEW.


Non-resident.


LEWIS, WALTER H.


Non-resident.


JACKSON, HENRY M.


Non-resident.


JOHNSON, WILLIAM


A.


Non-resident.


PERKINS, BENJAMIN W.


Non-resident ; discharged April 18, 1865.


Co. D.


PRIVATES. MARRA, JAMES.


Non-resident.


PEASLEY, CHARLES D. Non-resident.


Co. F.


PRIVATES. ALDRIDGE, WILLIAM H.


Non-resident,


RYAN, MICHAEL.


Non-resident.


YOUNG, JOHN W.


Non-resident.


76


THE MELROSE MEMORIAL.


Co. G.


LIEUTENANT. MORSE, GEORGE J.


Commissioned 2d Lieutenant Oct. 22, 1863 ; promoted Ist Lieutenant March 4, 1864; killed at the "Battle of Spottsylvania," May 12, 1864.1


Co. H.


SERGEANT.


STONE, HENRY.


Wounded through the hand at the " Battle of the Wilder- ness," May 6, 1864 ; taken prisoner at Weldon Railroad, Aug. 20, 1864 ; held in " Libby Prison " a month and then exchanged ; mustered out with the regiment, July 30, 1865.


THIRD HEAVY ARTILLERY.2 Co. C.


PRIVATES. CHEEVER, AUGUSTUS L.


Discharged March 9, 1865, for disability.


GROVER, ANDREW J. Mustered out with the regiment, Sept. 18, 1865.


1 For biographical sketch see " Roll of Honor."


2 The Third Massachusetts Regiment of Heavy Artillery was composed of unattached companies, part of which were on duty in the coast defences of this State ; in the fall of 1864 the regiment was sent to Washington, and served in its Forts until mustered out, Sept. 18, 1865.


77


THIRD HEAVY ARTILLERY.


GROVER, GEORGE W., JR.


Mustered out Sept. 18, 1865.


HAMMOND, GEORGE.


Transferred to navy, July 28, 1864. 1 RICHARDSON, WILLIAM H. Mustered out Sept. 18, 1865.


Co. F.


PRIVATES. DAVIS, JOHN W.


Deserted at Fort Stephens, D. C., June 23, 1865 ; non- resident.


DAVIS, LOAMI G.


Left the regiment, June 18, 1865, by permission.


FARGO, CHARLES O. Discharged March 10, 1865, for disability.2


Co. K. PRIVATES. REARDON, LAWRENCE.


Mustered out Sept. 18, 1865 ; non-resident.


TURCK, JOHN. Discharged July 29, 1864, for disability ; non-resident.


! See chap. IX.


2 Served previously in the Tenth Maine Regiment ; severely wounded in the hip at " Battle of Cedar Mountain," Aug. 9, 1862 ; discharged Feb. 10, 1863.


78


THE MELROSE MEMORIAL.


FOURTH HEAVY ARTILLERY.1 Co. C.


LIEUTENANT.


MARTIN, GEORGE T. Commissioned Senior Ist Lieutenant Aug. 16, 1864 ; died at Massachusetts General Hospital, March 13, 1865, of pyæmia.2


Co. K. LIEUTENANT. NICHOLS, GEORGE G.3


Commissioned Ist Lieutenant Twenty-Fifth Un. Co. Heavy Artillery, - afterwards Co. K, Fourth Regiment, -Aug. 18, 1864 ; appointed Regimental Quartermas- ter Dec. 17, 1864 ; appointed Acting Assistant Quar- termaster, Third Brigade, DeRussey's Division, on Staff Colonel William S. King, Commanding Brigade, Dec. 20, 1864 ; mustered out, June 17, 1865.


FIFTY-FOURTH REGIMENT.4 Co. A. PRIVATES.


BUSH, HENRY. Died from burns, Feb. 23, 1863 ; non-resident.


1 The Fourth Massachusetts Heavy Artillery, like the Third, was com- posed of unattached companies and sent to Washington, and served in its defences until its muster-out, June 17, 1865. It was raised for one year's service.


2 For biographical sketch see " Roll of Honor."


3 Served nine months in 1862-3, in Forty-Second Regiment, but on Bos- ton's quota.


4 The Fifty-Fourth Massachusetts was the first colored regiment raised in Massachusetts, and left the State May 28, 1863, and took part in the follow- ing engagements : Fort Wagner and the several engagements before Charles- ton, Olustee, James Island, Honey Hill and Boykin's Mills.


79


THE FIFTY-SIXTH REGIMENT.


JOHNSON, WILLIAM H.


Non-resident.1


FIFTY-SIXTH REGIMENT.2


Co. B.


PRIVATE. YORK, BENJAMIN F.


Taken prisoner at "Mine Explosion," July 30, 1864; at Danville, Va., eight months ; exchanged April 1, 1865 ; mustered out June 16, 1865.


At the end of the year 1863, Massachusetts had fur- nished for the army in the field a total of eighty-three thousand, nine hundred and thirty-two (83,932) men ; sixty-three thousand, three hundred and fifty-nine (63,359) of which were for the three years' service, sixteen thou- sand, eight hundred and thirty-seven (16,837) for the nine months' service, and three thousand seven hundred and thirty-six (3,736) for the three months' service ; and from the commencement of the Rebellion to the end of this year, seventeen thousand, three hundred and four (17,304) men had entered the navy, for which Massachusetts had, as yet, received no credit on its quotas ; this made a grand


1 The whole number of negro troops commissioned and enlisted during the war was 186,017 ; the largest number in the service at any one time was 123,156. The State in which the largest number of colored soldiers was re- cruited or drafted was Louisiana, viz : 24,052 ; the smallest number, Texas, viz : 45. Massachusetts furnished 4,987 ; Melrose, 2.


2 The Fifty-Sixth Massachusetts Veteran Regiment left the State March 21, 1864, and took part in the Wilderness, Spottsylvania, North Anna River, Cool Arbor, Petersburg, Weldon Railroad, Poplar Spring Church, Hatcher's Run and Siege of Petersburg.


80


THE MELROSE MEMORIAL.


total of one hundred and one thousand, two hundred and thirty-six (101,236) men furnished by the State, up to the end of the year 1863, for the United States service.


The following commissioned officers from Melrose were in the service at this time : In the army, Second Lieuten- ant George J. Morse, of the Fifty-Ninth Regiment ; First Lieutenant J. Wesley Jones, of the Twelfth U. S. Infan- try ; Captain Joseph R. Simonds, of the Seventeenth Reg- iment ; Captain J. Spencer Drayton, and Major Archibald Bogle, of the Thirty-Fifth U. S. Colored Troops. In the navy, Acting Ensigns N. Mayo Dyer, James F. Perkins and Edward A. Small, and Lieutenant Smith W. Nichols, Jr.


Of the position held by Massachusetts in this great struggle at this time, Governor Andrew thus eloquently speaks in his address to the Legislature on the 8th of Jan- uary, 1864 :


But the heart swells with unwonted emotion when we remem- ber our sons and brothers, whose constant valor has sustained on the field, during nearly three years of war, the cause of our country, of civilization, and liberty. Our volunteers have rep- resented Massachusetts, during the year just ended, on almost every field and in every department of the army where our flag has been unfurled. At Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Vicksburg, Port Hudson and Fort Wagner, at Chickamauga, Knoxville and Chattanooga, - under Hooker, and Meade, and Banks, and Gil- more, and Rosecrans, Burnside and Grant, - in every scene of danger and of duty, along the Atlantic and the Gulf, on the Tennessee, the Cumberland, the Mississippi and the Rio Grande, - under Dupont, and Dahlgren, and Foote, and Farragut, and Porter, - the sons of Massachusetts have borne their part, and paid the debt of patriotism and valor. Ubiquitous as the stock they descend from, national in their opinions and universal in their sympathies, they have fought shoulder to shoulder with men


81


AN ELOQUENT EXTRACT.


of all sections and of every extraction. On the ocean, on the rivers, on the land, on the heights where they thundered down from the clouds of Lookout Mountain the defiance of the skies, they have graven with their swords a record imperishable.


The muse herself demands the lapse of silent years to soften, by the influences of time, her too keen and poignant realization of the scenes of war - the pathos, the heroism, the fierce joy, the grief, of battle. But, during the ages to come, she will brood over their memory. Into the hearts of her con- secrated priests will breathe the inspirations of lofty and undy- ing beauty, sublimity and truth, in all the glowing forms of speech, of literature and plastic art. By the homely traditions of the fireside, - by the head stones in the churchyard, conse- crated to those whose forms repose far off in rude graves by the Rappahannock, or sleep beneath the sea, - embalmed in the memories of succeeding generations of parents and children, the heroic dead will live on in immortal youth. By their names, their character, the service, their fate, their glory, they cannot fail ;


" They never fail who die


In a great cause ; the block may soak their gore ; Their heads may sodden in the sun, their limbs Be strung to city gates and castle walls ; But still their spirit walks abroad. Though years Elapse, and others share as dark a doom, They but augment the deep and sweeping thoughts Which overpower all others, and conduct The world at last to Freedom. "


II


VII.


1864-5.


Our glorious banner no traitor shall mar, By effacing a stripe, or destroying a star ! Francis De Haes Janvier.


At the annual Town Meeting in March, 1864, Mr. Isaac Emerson, Jr., was excused, at his own request, from serv- ing longer on the Recruiting Committee, and Mr. William E. Fuller was elected Selectman in place of Mr. George M. Fletcher ; and the Recruiting Committee now con- sisted of the following gentlemen :- Colonel John H. Clark, Chairman and Recruiting Agent,1 William B. Bur-


1 PROVOST-MARSHAL'S OFFICE, 6TH DISTRICT, MASS., LAWRENCE, November 6, 1863.


To the Chairman of the Board of Selectmen of Melrose : -


Sir, - You are hereby informed that, under the authority of the Provost- Marshal General U. S., and by direction of Major F. N. Clarke, A. A., Pro- vost-Marshal General of this State, I have appointed you a Recruiting Agent for your town, in accordance with the Regulations for the Bureau of the Provost-Marshal General of Oct. 28, 1863.


Please report to me personally, if you accept the appointment. If you do not accept, so inform me by mail immediately.


Very respectfully, Your ob't servant, H. G. HERRICK, Captain and Provost-Marshal, 6th Dist. Mass.


83


TOWN MEETING.


gess, William E. Fuller, Stephen W. Shelton, Rufus Smith and Charles H. Isburgh. At a subsequent Town Meet- ing, held April 11th, it was voted that this same Recruit- ing Committee continue its labors, and four thousand dollars ($4,000) were appropriated for its use. This Com- mittee acted throughout the continuance of the war; and by its spirited and strenuous exertions, - and also of the Committee as previously constituted, - no other draft 1 was ever needed in order to fill our several quotas under the calls of the President, issued in October, 1863, and February, March, July and December, 1864, in which calls a million and a half of men were asked for. A second draft was made, of the enrolled men, in April, 1864, but none of the drafted were required to report, as the quotas were then filled .?


Various measures were taken to aid this Committee in its efforts to procure men, with which to fill our different quotas. On the 6th of June, 1864, a Town Meeting was held, at which Colonel John H. Clark was chosen Moder- ator ; and, on motion of Mr. Walter Babb, it was voted :


That the Town of Melrose appropriate the sum of ten thou- sand dollars ($10,000) for the purpose of procuring recruits for any future calls there may be made by the President of the United States for soldiers, and to make up any deficiencies that there is, or has occurred, in the last call for volunteers; and that the present Recruiting Committee of the Town of Melrose proceed immediately to recruit or procure men in anticipation of the next call, or calls, that may be made by the President of the United States. And that the Selectmen be instructed to


1 One draft took place in July, 1863 ; for names of the citizens drawn, and the disposition of the same, see chap. X.


2 For names of the citizens drawn at this time, see chap. X.


81


THE MELROSE MEMORIAL.


procure the bodies of all those of our citizen soldiers who have or may lose their lives in this war, and have them transported to their relatives or friends.


And it was also voted :


That the Town Treasurer be instructed to borrow, from time to time, such sums of money as might be required of the amount appropriated.


The raising of money for this purpose, in this manner, was illegal, as the Legislature of Massachusetts had pro- vided, by the act of March 16, 1864, that cities and towns might raise money by taxation, or otherwise, for the pur- pose of procuring volunteers, and pay to each one enlisted into the service as a part of the quota of said cities and towns, a sum not exceeding one hundred and twenty-five dollars ($125).


A petition was drawn up, signed by thirty-four citizens, and presented to the Supreme Judicial Court, asking for an injunction on the proceedings at the above Town Meeting. Such an injunction was issued by Chief Justice George T. Bigelow, on the 11th of June, 1864. This was afterwards so far modified as to permit the paying of one hundred and twenty-five dollars ($125), by the Recruiting Committee, to cach recruit enlisted and accepted by the United States authorities under any call of the President made between the first day of March, 1864, and the first day of March, 1865, as a part of the quota of the town of Melrose under said calls.


At this time recruits for the army cost a larger sum than one hundred and twenty-five dollars ($125); therefore a cit- izens' meeting was called, to take into consideration the best manner of raising a sum of money, as a recruiting


85


RECRUITING FUND MEETINGS.


fund, to aid the Committee in the furnishing of men for our quotas. There was a very large attendance at this meet- ing, and it was decided to raise the money needed by sub- scription. A paper was drawn up, which was headed by Mr. Wingate P. Sargent ; and at this and subsequent times, a sum of nearly six thousand dollars ($6,000) was raised for recruiting purposes, to be expended under the auspices of the Recruiting Committee.


At the second meeting, held for the purpose of raising this fund, the following gentlemen were chosen a Com- mittee to collect the amounts already subscribed, and to solicit additional subscriptions from the citizens. Messrs. Wingate P. Sargent, Daniel Norton, Jr., Levi S. Gould, Isaac Emerson, Jr., Thomas A. Long and Joseph D. Wilde. Mr. Sargent was appointed Treasurer, and, after the collections were made, the money was paid over by him to Colonel Clark, as Chairman of the Recruiting Committee.


The names of the subscribers to this fund, and the amounts paid, are as follows :


Wingate P. Sargent


$250 00


Daniel Norton, Jr. .


130 00


Rufus Smith .


100 00


Alverse L. White


100 00


Isaac Emerson, Jr. .


100 00


Wickham C. McNish


100 00


Samuel E. Sewall


100 00


Daniel W. Gooch


100 00


Daniel W. Foster


100 00


Samuel S. Houghton


80 00


Joseph D. Wilde


75 00


Elisha F. Sears


75 00


1


86


THE MELROSE MEMORIAL.


Ralph Warren


75 00


Charles H. Isburgh


75 00


George A. Mansfield


75 00


Nathaniel J. Bartlett


75 00


George G. Wheeler .


60 00


Jeremiah Crowley


50 00


William H. Allen


50 00


Edgar M. Stevens


50 00


Levi S. Gould


50 00


Ira H. Bickford


50 00


Frank O. Dame


50 00


George Hart .


50 00


William F. Morse


50 00


Oliver Whyte .


50 00


Gardner Wheeler


50 00


Walter Littlefield, Jr.


50 00


Henry A. Norris


50 00


Napoleon B. Bryant


50 00


Andrew P. Trott


50 00


R. Watson Emerson


50 00


Augustus Barrett


50 00


John Baldwin .


50 00


Joseph H. Greene


50 00


William H. Stone


50 00


Simeon Locke


50 00


Alonzo V. Lynde


50 00


George Emerson


50 00


George F. Stone


50 00


Frank A. Messenger


50 00


Oren H. Peck


45 00


Joseph A. Fairbanks


40 00


George M. Fletcher


30 00


S. W. Heald .


30 00


CITIZENS' RECRUITING FUND.


87


James M. Beckett .


30 00


Edward R. Knights


30 00


John L. Allen


30 00


Jarvis P. Hudson


25 00


Albert P. Perkins


25 00


Thomas A. Long


25 00


Erastus F. Bradford


25 00


Benjamin F. Greene


25 00


George N. Noyes


25 00


Dr. George Macomber


25 00


Joel Bowker


25 00


Charles H. Blaisdell


25 00


Daniel Jefferson


25 00


Dr. Moses Parker


25 00


Allen C. Goss


25 00


Fernando C. Taylor


25 00


Joseph E. Westgate


25 00.


James A. Barrett


25 00


George C. Sargent .


25 00


Samuel S. Bugbee .


25 00


Anthony Crosby


25 00


John H. Clark


25 00


George Newhall


25 00


William O. Lynde


25 00


Charles Larrabee


25 00


John S. Higgins


25 00


John Shelton .


25 00


C. Edgar Buffum


25 00


Henry A. Leonard .


25 00


Rufus Leavitt


25 00


Robert J. Chute


25 00


Obadiah S. Edgerly


25 00


Sargent F. Severence


25 00


88


THE MELROSE MEMORIAL.


Liberty Bigelow


25 00


John Conway, Jr.


25 00


Jonathan Barrett


25 00


Charles Boardman .


25 00


John W. Cobb


25 00


Elbridge Gardner


25 00


Peter Edgerly


25 00


Jeremiah Martin


25 00


Horatio N. Perkins


25 00


George F. Boardman


25 00


Josiah P. Mendum .


25 00


Stephen Shelton


25 00


Lewis G. Coburn


25 00


Frederick W. A. Rankin, Jr.


25 00


Thomas J. Kimball


25 00


John S. Sewall


20 00


George R. Forsythe


20 00


Sylvanus Upham


20 00


Charles Furneaux


20 00


Edward B. Newhall


20 00


John Smith


20 00


Nelson Cochran


20 00


John W. Buttrick


20 00


Daniel O. Morton


20 00


Leonard Lynde


20 00


Henry B. Newhall


20 00


Artemas Barrett


20 00


George W. Bartlett


20 00


Robert W. Pierce .


20 00


George W. Pollock .


20 00


Elbridge H. Goss


20 00


John W. Tower


20 00


P. Russell Ellis


20 00


CITIZENS' RECRUITING FUND. 89


George B. Sargent .


20 00


Caleb Howard


20 00


Christopher Kirmes


20 00


Joseph McIntire


20 00


James Astle


20 00


John L. Andrews


20 00


William F. Poole


20 00


Lyell T. Terwillager


20 00


Alfred W. Sprague


20 00


William H. Wells


20 00


George A. Chipman


20 00


Isaiah A. Young


20 00


Benjamin Underwood


20 00


Charles A. Messenger


20 00


Walter Babb .


20 00


Solomon Severy


15 00


John Q. Adams


15 00


Alonzo Patterson


15 00


Samuel O. Dearborn


15 00


Peter Batchelder


15 00


Joel Atwood


15 00


George C. Stantial .


15 00


Thomas W. Chadbourne


15 00


Asa H. Jones .


15 00


Samuel M. Tourtellot


15 00


George Hemminway


14 00


Samuel Barker


10 00


Martin Ellis


10 00


Walter R. Collins


10 00


William B. Burgess


10 00


Charles E. Keith


10 00


Samuel F. Summers


10 00


John Robson .


10 00


12


90


THE MELROSE MEMORIAL.


Dr. Benjamin F. Abbott .


10 00


William W. Vaughn


10 00


G. W. Gilman .


10 00


Calvin Stone . 10 00


William D. Stratton


10 00


Sullivan C. Atwood


10 00


Calvin N. Chapin


10 00


Hiram D. Richardson


10 00


Azel E. Steele


10 00


Elbridge Green


10 00


Benjamin Roach


10 00


Charles P. Lynde


10 00


Rev. Nathan P. Selee


10 00


James S. Sturtevant


10 00


William M. Gilmore


10 00


William Clark


10 00


J. B. Daniels


10 00


Lawrence K. Munn


10 00


Charles F. Bowker .


10 00


Moses A. Noyes


10 00


Addison Lane


10 00


Edmund B. Little


10 00


William L. Pierce


10 00


Royal P. Barry


10 00


Lewis H. Richardson


10 00


Jabez G. Hayward .


10 00


Francis Fountain


10 00


George Sargent


10 00


Dexter Pratt .


10 00


George C. Brown


10 00


Dr. Abel Astle


10 00


James Small


10 00


Alvin Lynde .


10 00


CITIZENS' RECRUITING FUND.


91


George Lynde


10 00


Josiah H. Barker


5 00


Martin B. Loring


5 00


J. T. Marcy


5 00


George W. Fisher


5 00


Albert A. Gould


5 00


Benjamin R. Walker


5 00


Augustus Brooks


5 00


William Finnegan


5 0Ở


Dennis Finnegan


5 00


Joseph C. Bowker


5 00


Emery Close .


5 00


Ansel B. Pierce


5 00


George Woodward .


5 00


John Hurley


5 00


Edward Moore


5 00


Thomas Cowhey


5 00


Thomas Freeman


5 00


Solomon L. Howes


5 00


Paschal E. Burnham


5 00


John P. Buttrick


5 00


E. B. Southwick


5 00


Henry Robinson


5 00


Charles F. Upham .


5 00


Jasper F. Ferdinand


5 00


John Gateley


5 00


Ai Rowe


5 00


Walter Murphy


5 00


Henry J. Robinson


5 00


Daniel Conway


5 00


Joel Snow


5 00


Carlon Buffum


5 00


Osmore Jenkins


5 00


1


92


THIE MELROSE MEMORIAL.


Robert Wheeler


5 00


William A. Lamson


5 00


Aaron Green .


5 00


Oliver T. Wentworth


3 00


Reuben T. Haley


3 00


Nathaniel Howard .


3 00


Samuel D. Blanchard


2 00


-


Total


$5,650 00


With the above amount, so liberally contributed by our citizens, the Recruiting Committee were enabled to obtain all the men required to fill our several quotas, by adding to the amount paid to each recruit by the Town, -one hundred and twenty-five dollars ($125), - whatever sum was necessary ; the average cost of a recruit at this time, in addition to the State and United States bounty,1 being about two hundred and fifty dollars ($250).


Very few of our own citizens enlisted during the last year of the war, although quite a number that were already in the service re-enlisted ; such re-enlistments counting on our quotas the same as new enlistments.


The names of most of the recruits obtained by the Committee, at various times and at various places, during the last year of the rebellion, may be found in the alpha- betical list at the end of the volume.


1 Massachusetts paid no bounty until 1863 ; then $50 ; Oct. 17, IS63, it was increased to $325. The United States paid $100 bounty until Oct. 17, IS63 ; then $300 to new recruits, and $400 to veterans until July IS, IS64 ; afterwards $100, $200 and $300 to one, two and three years' volunteers.


VIII. 1864.


ONE HUNDRED DAYS' MEN.


" All hail the Stars and Stripes ! " 1 the cry From forest home to ocean shore, Ten thousand times ten thousand hands Are raised to free that flag once more. To each proud heart new hope is sent, To each strong arm new strength is given ;


And, raised aloft from every home, The Stars and Stripes float nearer heaven.


George T. Brown.


In July, 1864, the Secretary of War made a requisition upon Massachusetts for five militia regiments, to serve for the period of one hundred days, during the time the re-enlisting troops were having their furloughs ; and, as usual, the Old Bay State responded with alacrity, and the regiments were recruited and equipped with all possi- ble despatch.


These one hundred days' men were not to be credited to the quota of Massachusetts, but it was conceded that whoever should serve for this length of time should not be liable to the draft then pending. Five thousand four hun-


1 The last words of Luther C. Ladd, of the Sixth Regiment, who was killed while marching through Baltimore, April 19, 1861.


94


THE MELROSE MEMORIAL.


dred and sixty-one (5,461) men went forth from the State under this call.


As heretofore, under the various demands made, Mel- rose responded with its proportion of men, and sent a few into four of the five regiments then raised, viz: The Fifth, Sixth, Eighth and Sixtieth ; and their names are as follows :


FIFTH REGIMENT.1 Co. K.


PRIVATE.


GROVER, W. W.


Mustered out with the regiment, Nov. 16, 1864.


SIXTH REGIMENT.2 Co. A.


LIEUTENANT.


CHIPMAN, GEORGE A.3


Mustered out with the regiment, Oct. 27, 1864


PRIVATES. BURNHAM, OLIVER R. Mustered out Oct. 27, 1864.


1 The Fifth Regiment was mustered into the service July 28, 1864, and was stationed at Fort Marshall, near Baltimore, Md.


2 The Sixth Regiment was mustered into the service July 20, 1864, and was stationed at Arlington Heights, Va., and at Fort Delaware, Md., a depot for Confederate prisoners.


3 Also served nine months in Forty-Fifth Regiment in 1862-3 ; see chap. V.


95


EIGHTH REGIMENT. -


MCLAUGHLIN, HIRAM.


Mustered out Oct. 27, 1864.


WAITT, JOHN R.


Mustered out Oct. 27, 1864. WYMAN, GEORGE W.


Mustered out Oct. 27, 1864.


WYMAN, WESTON.


Mustered out Oct. 27, 1864.


Co. E.


PRIVATES. PAGE, MOSES S.1


Mustered out Oct. 27, 1864.


SPAULDING, HENRY H.


Mustered out Oct. 27, 1864.


EIGHTH REGIMENT.2 SERGEANT-MAJOR. TYLER, WILLIAM N.3 Sergeant of Co. E at first ; promoted Sergeant-Major July


3 Acted as Postmaster of the regiment while at Arlington Heights, and Assistant Postmaster and Inspector of Rebel correspondence at Fort Dela- ware.


2 The Eighth Regiment, - like the Fifth and Sixth, as stated on previous pages, - was one of the three months' regiments that responded so quickly when the first call for troops was made in April, 1861, and marched to Washington by the way of Annapolis, Md., overcoming many obstacles .* The Eighth was now mustered into service July 26, 1864, and was stationed at Baltimore and Cockeysville, Md.


3 Also served three months in the Fifth Regiment in 1861, and nine months in the Fiftieth Regiment, in 1862-3, but on the South Reading quota.


* The National Intelligencer said of it, the day after its arrival in Washington, " We doubt whether any other single regiment in the country could furnish such a ready contin- gent to reconstruct a steam engine, lay a rail-track, and bend the sails of a man-of-war."




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