USA > Massachusetts > Hampden County > Springfield > The first century of the history of Springfield; the official records from 1636 to 1736, with an historical review and biographical mention of the founders, Volume II > Part 3
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AN INVENTORY
of the Estate of John Maillefaud, Frenchman, Deceased Nov. 26, 171I.
E
s 04
06
Cash,
72
00 00
Bullions,
04
06 00
Dollars
OI
02 06
Pennies & half Pennies
00
06
04
Two Peices of Gold valued
OI
06
04
12 yards of striped Musline at 8s 6d the yard
05
02
00
One peice of Kenting Being eight yards
OI · 07
00
another Peice of Kenting Being eight yards
OI
07 00
Eight yards of Cambrick
02
03
00
Silke alamode: 13 yards & an halfe at seven shillings ye yard
04
One Dozen of Jack Knives: at six pence the Knife
00
06
00
One Dozen of Raisors at one shiling & 4 pence the raisor
00
I6 00
Four Knives & Forks
00
I2 00
Two Jack knives: I shilling: Two Knives & Forks 6 shillings
00 07
00
.
d
Province Bills
09
06
40
THE FIRST CENTURY OF SPRINGFIELD.
Six Pen Knives at 5 pence ye Pen Knife 00
02 06
One Dozen of Phans at two shillings per Phan OI
04 00 Three Jack Knives at 6 pence ye Knife 00 OI 06
Ten Horn Combs at 6 pence the comb 00 05 00
Ten Ivory combs at two shillings the comb OI 00 00
one Dozen of ivory combs at one shilling & eight pence a comb OI 00 00
Eleven thousand & three Quarters of Pins at two shillings per thousand OI 03 06
Several Sorts of Great Pins Valued
00 05 00
Six Inkhorns with Pen Knives one shilling & 4 pence a peice 00
08 00
Two Pen Knives 10 pence: Half a dozen of ivory combs at Is 8d a comb 00
IO IO
Nine ivory combs at one shilling & 3 pence a comb 00 II 03
Forty seven thimbles valued at 00 07 IO
Twenty Pounds & a Quarter of Flax at six pence the pound 00
IO
OI
Five Pound of Bees wax at 12 pence the pound 00
05 00
15 Yards of silke stuffe at 5s & 6 pence the yard
04 02 06
Six Yds & a half of silke stuff at 5s & six pence ye yd OI I5 00 Two remnants of silke stuffe at 3s ye yard 02 00 06
Seven yards & an half of Callico at 5s the yard OI
17
06
Five yards of Courser Callico at 3s & 2d the yard
00
15 IO
Four yds of flowered Blue callico at 3s & 6d ye yard
00
00
Two yards & three Quarters of speckled linin at 3s 6 pence ye yd 00
09 00
Seven yds & a quarter of Blue speckled callico at 4s 6 pence ye yard OI
I2
OI
a remnant of silk stuf
00
15 00
Seven yards & an half of silke stuff at 5s 6d ye yd
02
OI 03
Ten yds & three Quarters of Garlick Holland, 4s ye yd 02
03 I7 06 00 Three yards & an half of striped Musline at 5s ye yd 00 Three Knives & forks
00
05
00
Five yards of Sliesie Holland at 4s ye yard OI
00
00
Nine yards of Garlick Holland at 4s 6 pence ye yard
02
00 06
4 yards & three quarters of Musline at 6s the yard
OI
08 06
14 yds & three Quarters Musline at 5s 6d the yard 18 yards & three Quarters of musline at &s the yard a remnant of Blue Callico
07
IO 00
00
04 00
49 Silk Handkerchiefs at 5 shilings a Handkerchief
12
05 00
14 Silk Handkerchiefs at 4s & six pence a Peice
03
03
00
Twenty three Books at 12 pence a Book
OI
03
00
Ten Ballets & a looking glass valued at
00
02 00
Eleven yds of red Flowered ribbon at 3s the yd
OI
I3 00
Ten yards & a Quarter of white Flowered ribbin at 3 shillings ye yard OI
IO
00
Eight yards & a Quarter of ribbin at 3s the yd
OI
04
00
Seven yards & a Quarter of ribbin at 3s the yard
OI
OI 00
Nine yards & a Half of Ribbin at 3s the yard
OI
08 00
Eleven yds & three Quarters of ribbin at 2s 6d a yd
OI
09
02
Green Streeked ribbin Eleven yards & three Quarters at 6 pence ye yard 10 09
03
13 yds & three Quarters of red ribbin at 2s 6d the yd Flowered white ribbin nine yds Is 6d the yard
00
I3
06
35 yds & a Quarter of narrow red ribbin at Iod the yd 26 yards of red ribbin at 10 pence the yard
OI
01 08
5 yards & a Quarter of Green ribbin at 2s the yard one yard & an half of ribbin Prized
00
03 00
Three yards & a Quarter of red ribbin
00
OI
08
Three yards of orange Coloured ribbin
00
02 00
OI
14 03
OI
09 02
00
IO 06
04
00 09
41
HISTORICAL REVIEW.
Green ribbin 23 yards at 8 pence the yard
00
15 04
Five Peices & an Halfe of tape at 2 shillings a Peice · one Pair of woosted Stockens
00
08 00
3 Pair of old woosted Stockens at 3 shillings the pr 00
OI
08 00
Five ounces of mace at 3s & 2d the ounce 00
15 IO
Nine Peices & a Halfe of narrow tape
00
II 08
Eighteen two penny boxes 00
03
00
Knetting needles one Pound & a Half & three ounces 00 Two peices of tape at 2s per Peice
00
0.4
00
Three thousand of Pins at 2 shillings the thousand
00
06
00
5 ounces of thread at 2s & six pence the ounce one Peice of narrow tape 2s, a Few fine Pins Is
00
03 00
80 aul Blades 6s, an ounce & Quarter of mohair 3s Three Dozen of Belmettle Buttons at 7d the dozen 8 ounces of sowing silke
00
OI
09
13 Pair of little Black Beads
00
OI
OI
Four Pair of washleather Gloves at 3s the Pair
00
12
00
Eighteen Hatbands 4 pence the hatband
00
06 00
50 needles round & square, 2s, a Quire of Paper Is 4d 00 one Peice of Blue Ferriting 00
06
00
8 round short silke laces
00
08
00
9 long round silke laces
00
13
00
Three dozen of Flat silke laces at Ios the dozen
OI
IO
00
14 Black & red silke laces
00
14
00
Three dozen & ten thread laces
00
OI
04
Six dozen of long thread laces
00
06
00
Twenty one silke tape laces at 9 pence the lace
00
15
08
4 Hundred sowing needles at 3 shillings the hundred 00
00
05
10
15 yards of red silke Ferriting at 4d the yard
00
05
00
one hundred & twenty square needles
00
05
00
Sixty round Stocken needles
00
03
00
Several sorts of Fine needles
00
OI
06
19 yards of red woosted Ferriting at 3d the yard
00
04
09
27 yds of Green woosted Ferriting at 3d the yd
00
07
09
18 yards of woosted Binding
00
06 00
8 yards of red woosted Ferriting at 3 pence the yard
00
0.2 00
a Peice of smal cap wire I shilling, a Few Fish Hooks shilling
00
02
00
5 Jeiuce Harps Is, 14 silke rideing Girdles 7s
00
08
00
9 Pair of sizers at six pence the Pair
00
0.4
06
a Pair of Shoe Buckels 6d, a Pair of money seals 6s linen thread 8 pence, scales & weights
00
02
08
4 raisors 8 shillings & a hone 4 shillings
00
12
00
Two leather Bags & two linnin Bags
00
04
00
a Port mantle locke Is, 4 Bags & wallets, 5s
00
06
00
a Saddle & Bridle & Maile Pillion
00
16
00
an Iron Gray Horse
03
10
00
a Port mantle & the lock & Chain One Booke
00
OI
00
a great coate 8 shillings, a Double Breasted Coat 6s
00
14
00
a coate 18 shillings, a Jackcoate 12 shillings
OI
00
a wastecoate 10 s, a Pair of leather Breeches 8s
00
18
00
a Pair of Gloves Is & 3d, a Hat 10 shillings
00
II 03
a Pair of Gloves Is & three pence, a Hat IOS an old Hat 2s, and two old shirts 3 shillings Two old neckcloaths
00
05
00
Four old Handkerchiefs
00
02
00
Three old silke Handkerchiefs
00
04
06
00
II
00
09 00
a new Fine shirt Ios, Nine ounces of nutmegs 18s
00
12
06
00
09 00
OI
02
03
03
04
12
00
Seven silke laces at 10 pence the lace
00
06
06
Half an ounce of Fine thread Is 3 pence, amber Beads 00
07
03
00
16
00
00
II
03
00
0.4
00
05
00
42
THE FIRST CENTURY OF SPRINGFIELD.
Three old linen Handkerchiefs
00
04
06
a remnant of callico Is 6d, a remnant of linen 6d
00
02
00
Three Pair of old Stockens at 3 shillings the Pair Two Pairs of shoes
00
09
00
a Remnant of Kenting
00
00 06
a Pair of Jackeboots
00
IO
00
Eleven iron handled Jack knives 7d per Knife
00
06
05
Ten little Knives
00
OI
00
Five leather Glast inkhorns
00
05
00
Four horn inkhorns at 10 pence a peace
00
03
04
Eight tobacca tonges at 6 pence a peace
00
04 00
Three dozen & one of thimbles at 2d ye thimble
00
06
02
3 Graters, valued
00
OI
04
14 Pair of Smal Knitting needles
00
02
04
18 Pair of Greater Knitting needles
00
03
00
14 yards of Gartering at 6 pence ye yard
00
07
00
2 Dozens & two Buttons at Is 6 pence ye dozen
00
03
00
IO Pair of Shoe Buckles at 12 pence ye Pair Eleven Pair of Shoe Buckles at
00
II
00
a Prospect Glass
00
00
06
12 ounces of nutmegs at 2s ye ounce
OI
04
00
a Yard & three Quarters of Blue Callico
00
04
00
4 Yards & a Quarter of Speckled Callico
00
I.4
00
a Couple of Peices of Beeswax
00
00
08
a Pair of old stockens
00
OI
00
BOOKS ENTITLED
Joy of Faith, three Books
00
06
00
Thirsty Sinners invited to christ, two books
00
OI
06
The Best Friend Standing at the door, two books
00
02
08
Spiritual Disertions, two Books
00
OI
08
Pray always, two books,
00
OI
08
Tokens for children, three Books
00
01
00
Willards funeral Sermons, eight Books
00
08
00
Jeneways life, six Books,
00
08
00
Sighs from hell, four Books
00
05
01
Meditations on death, two Books
00
02
00
Spiritual Treasure, one Book
00
04
00
The Knowledge of God the Creatour, By Calvine,
00
08
00
The Poor Mans Family Book, By Baxter
00
02
00
a lattin Bible
00
02
00
Englands Perfect Schoolmaster By Strong
00
OI
06
Hodders arithmetick Book
00
OI
06
4 lattin Books
00
04
06
Meditations on the Glory of Christ, one Book
00
OI
04
Justification by Mr willard, one Book
00
OI
04
a Glimpse of Glory, one Book
00
OI
00
the Disciple concerning himself, owning his lord, one Book
00
OI
04
The Blessed hope, one Book
00
OI
00
Primitive Christians, two books
00
OI
08
Mans Worse Carriage to God than one another, two Books
00
02
00
Practical truth to Promote holiness, one Book
00
00
IO
Christian religion, one book
00
00
IO
Psalms to Be sung with Grace in the heart, one book a little Book for little Children
00
OI
00
00
OI
00
Sir Francis Bacons assays, one Book
00
05
00
·
00
05 00
00
IO
00
43
HISTORICAL REVIEW.
EXPENSES OF ADMINISTRATION.
An Account of Charges for taking the Inventory of the Estate of Mr. Mallifaud Deceased Frenchman being taken by Dr. Sherman, Mr. Thomas Ingersol & Mr. Luke Hitchcock, Sen .:-
To Mr. Luke Hitchcock for victuals & Chamber room O 12 0
Expenses at Mr. Ingersoles house for victuals & drink 0 12 6 To Mr. Luke Hitchcock for three days Prizing 0 06 O
To Mr. Tho. Ingersole three days prizing 0 06 O To Tilly Mirick three days 0 06
To John Miller three days 0
06
O
To Tho Horton one day & an half
0 03 O
To Mr. Holioke half a day 0 OI 0
To Sergt Cooley for his time with the Judge O 02 O
3 IO 0
Tenders & Watchers Charges
2 08
Funeral & Doctors charges
6 04 0
To Tilly Mirick for his charges about funeral and two days going to the Meadow 0 07 0
To the Register
0
17 O
To Tilly Mirick & John Millers Journeys to the Judge I 10 0
To Tilly Mirick Entertainment of administrators 0 08 0
To five administrators 0 10 0
To Dr. Sherman & Tilly Mirick Copying & compar- ing the Inventory 0 0.4 0
To administrators, Mr. Holioke John Miller & John Sherman 0 09 O
To Tilly Mirick for a meeting at his house
0 0.4
0
To Mr. Holioke & Jolın Miller
0 06 O
To Dr. Sherman
0 OI
6
To Tilly Merick for taking the Inventory 0
0
To John Miller & Tilly Mirick paying the Debts 0 08
0
To three days Delivering the goods 0 I2 0
To loss in measuring with a shorter yard than at first 0 10 0
To Tilly Mirick Going down Countrey for Debts 4 00
O
To Sergt Cooley for keeping the horse 0 06 6
The Debt to Maj. Wallie at Boston 30 OI
4
To Thomas Horton for one day in Delivering goods 0 02 0
John Sherman 4 days delivering goods 0 08 0
To Tilly Mirick & John Sherman to Half day at Boston to pay Mr. Wallie & to seek for more of the de- ceaseds estate 0 02 0
To allowing & recording this account 0 06 0
To allowance to Tilly Mirrick on waiting on the Judge at Northampton to pass this account 0 09 0
After the proceeds of the estate were turned over to the town, at a meeting held April II, 1712, it was "Voted that Mr. Thomas Ingersol shall have the whole sum of money and goods mentioned in the inventory of the estate of John Mash- feld, late deceased, for the term of one year, said Ingersol then paying the whole sum according to the inventory in money, and he also paying the lawful interest for the money part, provided also said Ingersol give sufficient security for the whole to the Town of Springfield."
O
Eliakim Cooleys charges
To Samuel Hitchcock & Jonathan Cooley 0 OI 04
44
THE FIRST CENTURY OF SPRINGFIELD.
Four years later, November 2, 1716, the town "Voted to recover the Bond which the Town have of Thomas Ingersol, and that if the bond be not revived by the first of February the Selectmen shall sue it out."
It would appear that Thomas Ingersol secured his son David Ingersol and Tilly Mirrick as endorsers of his bond to the town, for on January 6, 1724, the Town "Voted that the Selectmen be impowered to receive of Major John Pynchon the Bond that Tilly Mirick & David Ingersol gave the Se- lectmen. Voted that if David Ingersol & Tilly Mirick do not pay to the Selectmen what Interest money is due to the Town from said Ingersol & said Mirick, the first day of July, 1724, then the Selectmen Doe Sue out said Ingersol & Miricks Bond." June 30, 1727, it was "Voted that the money be called in which is due to the Town by the Bond from Tilly Mirick and Thomas Ingersol."
March 12, 1728, is this: "To resolve whether the Town will accept of the sureties that have given bond for the money that belongs to the poor of the Town."
At the same meeting it was "Voted that the security that was given by Thomas Ingersol for the money that belongs to the poor of the Town be accepted."
The next record concerning the money is under date of May 15. 1732, when it was "Voted that the money outstand- ing in the Hands of Thomas Ingersol and David Ingersol be still continued in their hands, provided they give further se- curity to the Treasurer of the Town for the same, the said Treasurer taking advice of the Selectmen, and that the same be forthwith done."
Just what was the next proceeding is indefinitely stated, but on August 25. 1732, it was "Voted that the Treasurer of the said Town taking the advice of the Selectmen deliver up Daniel Baggs and Thomas Ingersols bond to the said Town, taking the bond of Pelatiah Hitchcock in lieu thereof."
There is nothing in the records of the first century show- ing what finally became of this fund. Whether it passed to Hitchcock when his bond was accepted instead of Daniel
45
HISTORICAL REVIEW.
Bagg's and Thomas Ingersol's, it is not known. As no such fund is mentioned in much later records the inference is that the town lost it through loans to those who were unable to repay it. Writers of local history have made no mention of the Frenchman's bequest and the silent tombstone has been his only memorial, but his good intentions entitle him to more than a passing mention, as this was the first gift to the town in support of the poor, or for any other purpose.
Only a few headstones were erected at graves of the first generation, not from indifference. but from the great diffi- culty of getting suitable mater- ial of which to make them. Red sandstone was first used. As the town obtained the stone for Mr. Mallefuid's grave at Here lyes the Middletown, it is presumed Body of Cap! Samuel Terry Who others did the same. . \t Decealed Jan. 23 Northampton stone was ob- sehrof His Age tained from Mount Tom for similar purposes. A few head- stones erected to the second generation are occasionally seen in various cemeteries, but they are more frequently no- Capt. Terry's Tombstone.
The accompany- ticed at the graves of the third generation. ing engraving is of a headstone erected at the grave of Capt. Samuel Terry in the Enfield cemetery, a son of Samuel, the immigrant ancestor. Capt. Terry was a man of marked abil- ity and usefulness in the new settlement of Enfield. The en- graving is from a photograph by Mr. H. W. Terry of Spring- field, taken in 1898.
THE BEGINNING OF THE EDUCATION OF JOHN PYNCHON'S SONS.
In the beginning of all the New England towns, and es- pecially here in Springfield, there was need of better instruc- tion than some of the children received, but the want was sup-
46
THE FIRST CENTURY OF SPRINGFIELD.
plied as fast as circumstances would admit. John Pynchon sent both of his sons, Joseph and John, to Mr. Corlett in Cambridge. Joseph was sent there when he was only nine years old, and John a little later when he was about the same age. The following from the Pynchon account books shows the price of board and of instruction, and how the payments were made :-
Aprill ye 11th, 1654. I left my son Joseph at board with Goodman Beale of Cambridge, whom I am to allow for his tabling £10 Pr annum.
£ S
d
Aprill 17th, 1654. Paid Goodman Beale in monny 2 IO 00
Aprill 31, 1654. Pd him in monny
October, 1654 Sent him from Mr. Peck of New Haven I 00 00
2 firkins of butter weighed neat 57 lbs a peice 2 17 00
Ye 2 firkins
0
03 06
Pd in cloth by Bro Davis
2 IO 00
Pd by my Bro Davis in monny 1 00 00
In all for a years Tabling
IO 00 00
31th of August, 1655 Pd Goodm: Beale 6 yds of fine
Searge at 6s 8d pr yd
2
00 00
Pd in monny 20s, more in monny 2 00 00
In wampum
O
00
00
Aprill IIth 1654. Joseph Pynchon went to school wth Mr Corlett: Aprill 17th 1654. Pd Mr Corlet toward Josephs school- ing in money 0 IO 00
I
00 00
more by my Bro Davis
I 00
00
Pd by 20 bushels of wheate 4 IO 00
£4 of it goes for Josephs 2 years schooling to May 1656, & so there is £3 onward to Joseph & Johns next year.
The closing year of the first century shows the progress that was made in educating the children. The entire amount raised for all town charges was not far from £200, out of which, in 1735, there was appropriated £147 for support of the schools, about three-fourths of the whole amount raised.
EARLY MENTIONED LOCALITIES.
Chicopee, Willimansett, Skipmuck, Schonunganuck Falls, Paucatuck, Aschanunsuck, Pecowsick, Watchuet, Messac- sick, Pequit, and some others, not well defined localities, are all Indian names. The spelling of these names as written in the records, is not always alike.
Other names, some of which are still familiar, were origi- nated within a comparatively short period after the first set-
By my Bro Davis
47
HISTORICAL REVIEW.
tlement. Sixteen Acres was evidently so named from the amount of meadow in one piece. It appears quite early in the records. The valuation list of 1685 mentions various lo- calities as given below :-
Achanunsuck .- North side of Agawam River.
Bark Hall .- In Longmeadow.
Block Bridge .- Over Block Brook, about a mile west of Mitteneague. Chicopee Field .- Sometimes applied to the locality now known as Chic- opee Street.
Chicopee Plain .- In West Springfield, opposite Chicopee. This has in some instances been mentioned as Chicopee Field.
Cold Spring .- In West Springfield, north of the present location of the Boston and Albany Railroad shops.
Cranberry Pond .- Not well defined.
Crooked Point .- North end of the field that was formerly known as the Cow Pasture, north of Brightwood.
End Brook .- North of Hampden Park, running into the Connecticut. Garden Brook .- Running into End Brook. Not early named.
Higher Brook .- About a mile and a half east of Skipmuck and a half mile east of the present village of Chicopee Falls.
Hogpen Dingle .- From St. James Avenue, near its junction with the Morgan road, westerly across Liberty Street, then northwest.
House Meadow .- The meadow south of Agawam River, where it used to run into the "Great River." The first house was built there about 1636.
Grape Swamp .- In Longmeadow.
Longmeadow Brook.
Lower Field .-
Moheag Path .-
New Field .---
Nonesuch .- West side of the "Great River."
Old Brick Kilns .-
Old Slough .-
Paucatuck .- West of Block Brook. Paucatuck Brook runs through Bear Hole Valley.
Pikle .- A dingle near the "X" and near the present Forest Park.
Saw Mill Brook .-
Schonunganuck .- The falls at Chicopee Falls.
Skipmuck .- About one mile east of the present village of Chicopee Falls.
Stony Brook .-
Swan Pond .-
The Lower Neck .-
The Neck .- North of the lower mouth of Agawam River.
The Plain .-
Two Brooks .- West of the "Great River," south of Chicopee Plain. Two Mile Gutter .-
Three Corner Meadow .- Hampden Park.
Third Division .-
Three Mile Brook .-
The Ponds Toward Hadley .- Slabbery Pond and Slipe Pond, the lat- ter partly in what was Hadley and partly in Chicopee.
Thompson's Dingle .-
Upper Falls .- Now Holyoke.
Upper Meadow .-
Watchuet .- Watchuet Hill, by "Pacowseke."
Wheel Meadow .- In Longmeadow.
World's End .- Near Mill River.
18
THE FIRST CENTURY OF SPRINGFIELD.
To the preceding should be added Watchoge, in the vicini- ty of the Watershops. Watchuet was not far from the same locality. Pequit Path is also frequently mentioned. This name probably came from an Indian trail to the settlement of the Pequot Indians. Squawtree Dingle is the ravine that begins near the intersection of St. James Avenue with State Street, and extends northerly towards the Boston and Al- bany railroad. It is crossed by Worthington Street.
BILLS OF CREDIT.
When wampum failed to be a circulating medium of ex- change. Indian corn, wheat and other grains, took its place. Then as the settlements multiplied those products of the farm were too great to maintain a uniform price. Following these conditions the General Court authorized Bills of Credit. These were issued to the various towns, to be placed on real estate loans at five per cent interest. These served for a time to facilitate business transactions. Springfield had its share, the town retaining one per cent for transacting the business, making the loans and collecting the interest. Frequent men- tion of Bills of Credit will be found towards the close of the official transactions in this volume.
SALE OF THE MINISTRY LANDS.
So far as has been ascertained some portions of the minis- try lands, first granted to Rev. George Moxon, remained un- changed in title for a longer period than any other grant. The lot near the present Vernon Street, which was given to Mr. Moxon, and on his departure purchased by the town, "to remain for the use of the ministry forever." was occupied by the different ministers of the First Parish till 1806, when it was sold under an act of the General Court. Rev. Samuel Osgood was the first minister of the First Parish, to live in another locality. At Northampton the meadow lands grant- ed to the town for the use of the ministry still remain in the possession of the First Parish of that town, and that is prob- ably the only piece in this part of the State that has an un- broken title.
RECORDS OF THE TOWN OF SPRINGFIELD.
[In the handwriting of Elizur Holyoke.] Springfeild Decembr ye 30th Anno Dm 1664.
Att a Meeting of ye Inhabitants of Springfeild, being a Legall Towne Meeting by warning from the Select Men.
It was voted concluded & ordered, Seeing the booke that from the foundation of this Plantation hath been the Towne booke, is filled with Writings And there beeing necessity of another booke for entering the Acts of the Town, That therefore this Book shalbe the Towne Booke for entering of Such things as are of publique concernment to this Town- ship, vizt Orders for regulating the Townes affaires, as also grannts of lands or any other acts of the Towne:
In Order whereunto the Town did note & determine that All the Orders in ye old Booke shalbe publiquely read & ex- amined: and such former Orders which are of a generall na- ture, & which shall now be judged Suitable, convenient, & necessary to stand in force shalbe transcribed in this New Booke: Which worke of examining former Orders, The Towne accordingly proceeded in: And doe confirme & es- tablish the Orders here following, wch are to be duely ob- served by this Towne of Springfeild.
Impr: It is unanimously resolved agreed & by a joynt vote Ordered & determined, That the first Tuesday in ffeb- ruary yeerly shalbe a generall Town Meeting day, & that the Inhabitants of this Towne shall & will meete & Assemble together yeerely hereafter [III-2.] on the first Tuesday in ffebruary for Election and choyce of Towne Officers & for Orderinge & carryinge on the Gen'll Affaires of the Towne. On uch day from yeare to yeare, All the severall Inhabi- tants of this Towne wthout expectinge any further Order or warninge, may & hereby are desired to give their psonall at- tendance together for their better acquaintance wth matters
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THE FIRST CENTURY OF SPRINGFIELD.
of Gen'll concernment to the Towne: And as for those per- sons who by Law have liberty of voting in Towne affaires & of acting in choyce of Town Officers, if they shall not p'son- ally attend this Gen'll Town Meeting, vizt on the first Tues- day in ffebr, as aforesaid; It is ordered that every such p'son absent at ye tyme of calling their Names or that shall after- wards absent himselfe wthout consent of the Moderator or Major part of the Assembly shall pay two shillings to ye Towne Treasury unless his or their excuse or reason for such absence shall wthin one week after the said Towne Meeting be allowed & accounted as sufficient by the judgmt of the Select men: And that this fyne of two shillings for mens absence from this Meetinge may be the better gathered for the Townes use, the Select men are to adde it to every mans rate vizt theirs who have not upon sufficient reason been dis- charged of it wthin one weeke after the Towne Meetinge as aforesaid:
And that there may be opportunity for all persons defec- tive as to attending this Towne Meetinge to declare their ex- cuses to ye Select men, & to have their judgmt in Season be- fore the weeke be expired: It is Ordered for this & other necessary occasions that the Select men shall alwayes in a Standing Course from yeare to yeare meete together on the next Munday after their election at ye Gen'll Towne Meet- ing, as aforesaid to consider of the Towne affaires proper to their Cognizance:
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