Town annual report of Chelmsford 1911, Part 5

Author:
Publication date: 1911
Publisher: Town of Chelmsford
Number of Pages: 194


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102


and support of all citizens of the town. Unless a general interest in the cause is manifested, the efforts of your com- mission will fall far short of the desired results.


Respectfully submitted, GEORGE B. B. WRIGHT, FRED L. FLETCHER, GEORGE F. CUTLER,


Park Commission of Chelmsford.


Report of the Forest Warden


GENTLEMEN OF THE BOARD OF SELECTMEN:


My report as Forest Warden is as follows :


During the past year my deputies and I have been called to about thirty-seven fires.


The damage that could be estimated amounted to about two thousand dollars.


We have found our new Chemical Extinguishers very useful and effective.


I have reported all fires to the State Forester and sub- mit to you the following list :


DATE


WARDEN


LAND OWNED BY


No. ACRES


DAMAGE


CAUSE


COST


Mar. 21


A. C. Perliam


D. F. Atwood .


3


22


Win. Parlee .


Hill


2


Slight Slight $200.00


Matclı


2.80


25


John Marinel .


A. B. Woodworth


75


Spark from engine


27.80


25


Fred Fletcher .


S. Virgin . .


2


25.00


Smoking . . . . . .


15.50


25


A. C. Perhanı


J. P. Emerson


2


10.00


1.60


29


A. C. Perham


Loiselle. .


6


Slight


Spark from engine Burning brushı ..


4.05


Apr.


1


Geo. Spaulding


G. C. Moore


1


$10.00


Spark from engine


2.00


4


A. E. Barton


J. P. Emerson ·


None


Not known .. .


1.90


11


Fred Fletcher .


D. M. Pratt .


25


$100.00


Burning bruslı ..


10.00


16


A. C. Perliam ·


Sweetser Estate .


1.4


None


Smoking · .


3.45


16


E. R. Parker .


J. Sweetser .


None


Not known .


.70


May 6


6


A. Dutton .


Carrie Dutton .


1


$ 10.00


Burning brush


.70


7


A. C. Perham


Gage Estate .


60


250.00


Not known . . .


21.55


7


J. Marinel .


Adams Estate .


100


1000.00


Burning brush ..


73.50


8


Geo. Spaulding


G. F. Snow .


4


300.00


Smoking . .


23.80


11


A. F. Barton


J. Wood


10


Slight


Bruslı fire. .


14.30


13


A. Dutton ..


M. C. Wilson


1


$10.00


Spark from engine


1.40


16


E. R. Parker


Fiske Estate


14


None


Spark from engine


.20


June 27


A. C. Perham .


Sweetser .


10


Slight


Not known . ..


4.30


July


4 E. R. Parker .


Winning .


$ 6.00


Firecrackers . . .


3.40


6


J. Marinel . . .


P. Parker.


1


10.00


Smoking .


3.40


104


A. C. Perhanı


Sweetser Estate .


1


4


None


Smoking


3.10


.


Grass fire .


$ .95


DATE


WARDEN


LAND OWNED BY


No. ACRES


DAMAGE


CAUSE


COST


July


7


J. Marinel . .


Adams Estate .


None None


Smoking .


$1.50


8


E. R. Parker


Winning


/4


Not known


1.80


8


A. C. Perhanı


2.50


11


E. R. Parker


D. Byam


8


None


Spark from engine Spark from engine


.50


23


J. Marine1 . .


Adams Estate


1


$5.00


Smoking ...


2.80


Oct.


2


A. C. Perliam .


W. Manning


3


Slight


Smoking .


4.55


4


F. L. Fletcher .


Conant .


co .


Slight


Smoking .


1.75


6


A. C. Perham


A. B. Adams Estate


1


Slight


Spark from engine


.75


12


A. C. Perham .


1.80


24


A. E. Barton .


None


Boys .


.50


Nov. 16


A. E. Barton


Cogger


None


Burning brush ..


2.00


19


A. C. Perham.


G. Day .


14


Slight


Spark from engine


1.00


20


G. Byanı


J. P. Emerson.


11.


None


Smoking .


1.00


Jan.


11


A. E. Barton


C. Parkhurst


5


Slight


Smoking .


8.60


·


None


.60


19


A. C. Perham


N. Y., N. H. & H. R. R.


. . . ...


Respectfully,


A. E. BARTON, Forest Warden.


105


... .. .


Report of Inspector of Meats and Provisions


GENTLEMEN OF THE BOARD OF HEATH :


I herewith submit my report as Inspector of Meats and Provisions for the year ending February 1, 1911. Meat prod- ucing animals have been slaughtered and duly inspected as follows :


Cows. 769


Veals.


1019


Hogs 724


Sheep


59


Condemned


Cows.


15


Veals.


30


Hogs. 3


I have also condemned 300 lbs. (estimated) of meat in small quantities for various causes.


Although the number of animals killed during the past year has been less than the year before it has taken consider- able more time to inspect them because of the fact that the butchers have not averaged to kill as many at a time and also because a much larger number of persons killed their own animals, than in years past.


ARNOLD C. PERHAM.


Inspector.


Chelmsford, Mass., Feb. 1, 1911.


Report of Inspector of Animals


GENTLEMEN OF THE BOARD OF SELECTMEN :


My annual report as Inspector of Animals for the year ending February 1, 1911, is as follows :


Number of stables inspected .


201


Number of cattle inspected.


1214


Number of hogs and pigs inspected


713


Number of sheep inspected.


105


Number of goats inspected.


2


Number of cattle quarantined for tuberculosis


11


These last 11 were afterward condemned and killed by the State.


EMILE E. PAIGNON,


Inspector of Animals.


Report of Board of Health


BOARD OF HEALTH,


Gentlemen :


I beg to submit the following report for the year 1910 :


Diphtheria 5 cases


Scarlet fever 6 cases Measles. 30 cases


A few cases of chicken pox were reported; but there was no general epidemic. Whooping Cough was very general, and, I assume from the indifference shown to this disease, it is considered of minor importance. I wish to state it is one of the worst diseases of childhood, having the third highest death rate in some countries, and should be as thoroughly guarded against as scarlet fever or diphtheria.


I believe we are gradually waking up to a knowledge of our duties to our neighbors when our own homes contain an infectious disease.


Very respectfully submitted, DR. ARTHUR G. SCOBORIA,


Agent Board of Health,


Precinct 1.


109


GENTLEMEN OF THE BOARD OF HEALTH :


My annual report to March 1, 1911, Precincts No. 2 and 3 is as follows :


Measles. 137


Scarlet Fever 20


Diphtheria. 10


Typhoid Fever 12


There should be laws governing plumbing in this town.


At the present time there are no restrictions. a plumber can do any kind of a job he likes without regard to sanitary conditions. Contract work should not be accepted until an expert has declared it sanitary.


The State law could be accepted and provision made for its enforcement.


F. E. VARNEY, M. D.


110


Report of the Chairman of the Board of Health


The work of the Board of Health has largely increased from year to year. There has been two cases of contagious diseases on Gorham St., so we took four samples of water from that vicinity and had them analyzed. We found all were more or less polluted with sewage, in mostly all cases some one blamed the other for the condition of the water, either from dry wells or sink drains, etc., but after analyses we came to the conclusion that the whole surface around these wells were affected. Most of these wells have since been changed to higher and better locations.


We have also inspected a number of Piggeries where com- plaints have been made, found conditions not very favorable in some cases. The people in that vicinity were very much put out by the odor, etc. Consulted town counsel, he advised to get complaints in writing, could not get any and have received none since.


We have had one violation of the Slaughter-house license, where a man slaughtered in another town on Sunday and was convicted and fined in another Court, by the Humane Society. We were notified by Dr. Rowly of the Mass. Humane Society who said according to law we were obliged to revoke this man's license.


The latest census of the Town shows a population of over Five Thousand and the State Board of Health requires from the local Board of Health the number of children that die from contagious diseases from the age of one year up, etc. Con- sulted with Town Clerk who keeps account of all such con- ditions that are required. He is working on same, which is quite lengthy, and will be finished in a few days.


CHARLES F. DEVINE,


Chairman of Board of Health.


List of Jurors, 1910


Adams, Eben T . Grocer


Billson, George Stone Cutter


Bean, Minot A. Tree Warden


Bliss, Pliny C . Farmer


Bowden, James H Farmer


Brown, Frank P Farmer


Carpentier, Joseph .


Blacksmith


Dix, R. Wilson Contractor


Durgin, George A Farmer


Dunn, Thomas J Farmer


Davis, Albert H Farmer


Day, George W


Grain Dealer


Elliott, George S. Carpenter


Emerson, Arthur I Photographer


Finnigan, John . Moulder


Holt, Almon W Carpenter


Holt, Charles A Retired


Harrington, John E. Agent


Howard, Henry E Mechanic


Haley, Patrick H . Clerk


Knight, Isaac H Plumber


Lapham. Edgar B Farmer


.Farmer


Lyons, Charles


Martin, Frank P. Operative


Monahan, John J. Contractor McManomin, John F . Grocer


Marinel, Walter N


Mechanic


McNulty, George


Farmer


McEnaney, Walter Agent


Noel, Jean B .. Farmer Naylor, Samuel Salesman


112


Ogley, Samuel. Overseer


O'Neil, George F. . Overseer


Phillipps, James B . Farmer


Quigley, James P. Overseer


Rearden, Daniel A Coal Dealer


Reed, Arthur E Wheelwright


Russell, Fred A . Farmer


Robbins, Edward J Real Estate Agent


Scoboria, John P. . Carpenter


Scribner, Charles F Postmaster


Stetson, George Overseer


Sheehan, William J . Farmer


Upton, John P.


Carpenter


Vinal, Fred I. Millwright


Ward, Patrick S. Merchant


Wright, Morton B Mechanic


Warren, Arthur M. Farmer


E. T. ADAMS,


Chairman of Selectmen.


AGGREGATE OF APPROPRIATIONS, RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES


ACCOUNTS


Appropriations and Receipts


Expenditures


Surplus


Deficit


Teaching, Care and Fuel


$19,900 00


$19,918 03


$


18 03


Superintendent


1,280 00


1,280 00


Tuition of State Children.


166 50


$166 50


Tuition of Harold Hunter


7 00


7 00


Tuition of Cora Koford.


10 00


10 00


Dog Licenses.


557 76


557 76


Sale of Books.


20 52


20 52


Reimbursement on account Transportation


16 75


16 75


Incidentals


300 00


340 68


40 68


Transportation .


1,300 00


1,664 35


364 35


Apparatus .


50 00


43 88


6 12


Fixtures and Repairs.


1,500 00


1,418 97


81 03


Medical Inspection . ..


300 00


300 00


Text Books and Supplies


1,500 00


1,617 93


117 93


Highways .. Receipts.


3,061 29


9,718 34


1,657 05


Poor .


3,169 00


4,728 58


1,559 58


Repairs of Public Buildings


300 00


196 15


103 85


Street Lighting .


5,000 00


6,170 56


1,170 56


Miscellaneous Expenses


2,500 00


2,899 78


399 78


Officers and Committees


4,500 00


4,670 20


170 20


Enforcement of Liquor Law


300 00


32 00


268 00


Motlı Work


1,809 64


Receipts


1,558 42


4,101 69


733 63


Care and Improvement of Cemeteries Receipts


334 00


908 90


125 10


Collection and Abatement of Taxes


1,000 00


1,373 28


373 28


Loans and Interests


3,320 38


3,355 33


34 95


Indigent Soldiers and Sailors


400 00


539 47


139 47


Cattle Inspection


150 00


100 00


50 00


Village Clock .


30 00


30 00


Adams Library . .


800 00


800 00


Nortlı Chelmsford Library


600 00


600 00


Tree Warden ..


300 00


287 80


12 20


114


.


. .


·


..


. .


....


.


.. .


....


....


....


..


. .


.


. .


. .


.


5,000 00


·


700 00


Insurance Sinking Fund Meat Inspection


375 00


386 13


Public Parks.


.400 00


389 31


10 69


Memorial Day


25 00


13 55


. 45


Re-valuation of Real Estate


700 00


498 40


201 60


North Chelmsford Hydrant Service


1,500 00


1,500 00


Band Concerts


200 00


200 00


Janitors North and Centre Fire House.


120 00


115 00


5 00


Sealer of Weights and Measures


122 00


57 90


64 10


Draining Mt. Pleasant and Princeton Streets


1,000 00


55 00


945 00


Widening West Chelmsford Road.


700 00


605 14


94 86


Fire Extinguishers and Apparatus


250 00


248 48


1 52


Stevens Lot, North Chelmsford ...


400 00


400 00


McNally Lot, North Chelmsford .


1,650 00


1,613 50


36 50


New School House, North Chelmsford


17,500 00


6,515 71


10,984 29


$86,883 26


$79,894 04


$13,779 84


$ 6,790 62 6,989 22


115


Appropriations.


$ 81,151 02


Expenditures Surplus. ..


$79,894 04


Receipts .. .


5,732 24


6,989 22


$86,883 26


$86,883 26


.


.


200 00


200 00


11 13


Net Surplus .


6,989 22


$86,883 26


$86,883 26


$13,779 84


$13,779 84


EBEN T. ADAMS, WILBUR E. LAPHAM, CHARLES F. DEVINE, JOHN J. DUNN, I). FRANK SMALL,


Selectmen.


Annual Report


of the


SCHOOL COMMITTEE


and the


Superintendent of Schools


of the


TOWN OF CHELMSFORD


for the


School Year Ending February 28th, 1911


SCHOOL COMMITTEE-1910=1911


JOHN. J. MONAHAN


Term expires 1911


HERBERT E. ELLIS - - Term expires 1912


JOHN E. HARRINGTON


Term expires 1913


SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS


BENJAMIN E. MARTIN


Report of the School Committee 1910-1911


We submit, herewith, our report for the fiscal year ending February 25, 1911, together with that of Superintendent of Schools Mr. Benjamin E. Martin.


It is a pleasure to be able to state that our schools are doing good work, that the teachers are capable and enthusias- tic, the buildings in good condition and well taken care of by janitors who are interested in their work, that all are care- fully and wisely directed by an energetic and well-equipped Superintendent.


All matters pertaining to the schools, even those of seem- ingly minor importance, have been given careful consideration, and decided only after mature deliberation, aided by the expert advice of our Superintendent.


The committee invites intelligent criticism from all citi- zens of the town, particularly from parents and guardians whose children are in school, and strongly urges that frequent visits to the school-room be made, not only that the work being done may be observed, but also as an encouragement to the teachers and an indication of interest in their work.


SUPERINTENDENT


After a year of faithful and energetic service, Superin- tendent Arthur P. Briggs resigned on August 1, 1910, to take a position as master of a grammar school in Lynn, Mass., at a salary of $2,000.00 per year.


A special committee from the towns in this school district selected, from a large number of applicants, Mr. Benjamin E. Martin as one of three candidates whose names would be pre-


120


sented to a joint convention, and he was unanimously chosen by this convention Superintendent of Schools for Chelmsford, Carlisle and Dunstable.


Chelmsford is growing in wealth and population, and the number of children in school is constantly increasing. We now have thirty-three teachers in nine separate buildings, and by September next another building will be added, with a pos- sibility of more teachers.


We believe we have an excellent Superintendent, and that the time has arrived when Chelmsford must have all the Su- perintendent's time, in order that our schools may be kept at a high degree of efficiency ; therefore we have asked for an increased appropriation for Superintendent and trust that it will be granted.


TEACHERS


Several changes have been made in the personnel of the teaching force by reason.of resignation. We believe the town wants good teachers, is willing to pay fair wages therefor, and we find it necessary, in order to obtain and hold such teachers, to make some incre ases next year over the salaries now being paid.


BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS


The problem of more school room at the North Village is being solved by the erection of a four-room building on High land avenue. under the direction of a special building com- mittee. This will probably enable us to dispense with the room in the Town Hall, the room at the Fire House, and the necessity of transporting to the West Village the eighth grade, for which there was no suitable place nearer home. If the North Village continues to increase in population, it will be necessary in a very short time to provide for another new building there.


At the present buildings, the retaining wall needs re-


121


pointing, and an appropriation is asked for to continue the grading of the grounds, following out as far as possible, plans prepared by Smith & Brooks, Engineers.


At the Centre, conditions are yearly growing worse. At least three rooms are overcrowded, and the children are not receiving the attention they ought to have, and would get, with fewer scholars in a room. Rooms containing 46 pupils, 43 pupils and 41 pupils, with two grades in each room, are. to say the least, not ideal. It will probably be necessary to open a room in the Town Hall next September, and the question of a new school building must be taken up in the near future We recommend the appointment of a Special Committee at the Annual Town Meeting of 1911, to look up available sites for a school building and prices of land, and report with their recommendations at the Annual Town Meeting in 1912.


There is no play ground at the Centre School It is beyond the comprehension of this committee why parents in the Centre do not make a vigorous effort to obtain some place, other than the public highway, for their children to play in during recreation time while at school Aside from the danger of injury by automobiles and other vehicles, the presence of the children in large numbers in the public highway playing games and otherwise amusing themselves, constitutes a grave menace to the travelling public and should be discouraged.


At the West Village it will be necessary to paint the building outside during the coming year. and put a cement concrete floor in the basement. The heating apparatus here is not adequate to properly heat four rooms, and as soon as all the rooms are permanently occupied, a new heating apparatus will be necessary.


At the East Village the school grounds must be fenced.


At the South Village the building will have to be painted.


At the North Village it will be necessary to build another cess pool as the one we already have is much too small.


Other than minor repairs which are required in all build- ings to keep them from unduly deteriorating. no more work thin that above noted is contemplated during 1912, small


122


sums of money however, will be expended on the play grounds wherever grading has been done, although it is planned to have the children do nearly all of the work in beautifying the School Grounds.


APPROPRIATIONS


We respectfully recommend that the sum of $28,900 00 be appropriated for the support of schools for the fiscal year ending February 28, 1912, in items as follows :


Teaching


$18.000 00


Care.


2,300 00


Fuel.


1,700 00


Superintendent


1.500 00


Incidentals.


350 00


Transportation.


1,500 00


Apparatus


50 00


Furniture and Repairs.


1 500 00


Text Books and Supplies.


1,700 00


Medical Attendance


300 00


$28.900 00


Respectfully submitted,


JOHN J. MONAHAN,


HERBERT E. ELLIS,


JOHN E. HARRINGTON,


School Committee


123


SCHOOL CALENDAR, 1911-1912


March 31, 1911-First eight grades close for two weeks' vacation. April 7, 1911-Ninth grades and High Schools close for one week's vacation.


April 17, 1911-All schools open for spring term.


April 18, 1911-Patriots' exercises, one hour.


April 19, 1911-Patriots' Day, holiday.


May 25, 1911-Emerson exercises, half hour.


May 29, 1911-Patriotic exercises, one hour.


May 30, 1911-Memorial Day, holiday.


June 22, 1911-High School graduation, Centre.


June 23, 1911-High School graduation, North.


June 23, 1911-All schools close for summer vacation, ten weeks.


Sept. 5, 1911-All schools open for fall term.


Oct. 11, 1911-Historical exercises, one hour.


Oct. 12, 1911-Columbus Day, holiday.


Nov. 29, 1911-Thanksgiving exercises, one hour.


Nov. 30, 1911-Thanksgiving recess.


Dec. 4, 1911-Schools open.


Dec. 15, 1911-Whittier exercises, half hour.


Dec. 15, 1911-Firsteight grades close for two weeks' vacation.


Dec. 22, 1911-Ninth grade and High Schools close for one week's vacation.


Jan. 1, 1912-All schools open for winter term.


Feb. 12, 1912-Lincoln exercises, one hour.


Feb. 21, 1912-Washington exercises, one hour. Feb. 22, 1912-Washington's Birthday, holiday.


Feb. 23, 1912-Lowell exercises, half hour. Feb. 27, 1912-Longfellow exercises, half hour.


124


March 22, 1912-First eight grades close for two weeks' vaca- tion.


March 29, 1912-Ninth grades and High Schools close for one week's vacation.


April 8, 1912-All schools open for spring term.


April 18, 1912-Patriotic exercises, one hour.


April 19, 1912 -Patriots' Day, holiday.


May 24, 1912-Emerson exercises, half hour.


May 29, 1912-Patriotic exercises, one hour.


May 30, 1912-Memorial Day, holiday.


June 14, 1912-Flag Day exercises, half hour.


June 20, 1912-Centre High School graduation.


June 11, 1012-North School graduation.


June 21, 1912-All schools close for summer vacation.


Terms for all purposes will be determined by vacations. The lengths of terms for the school year, September, 1911, to June, 1912, will be as follows :


Fall term, first eight grades. 15 weeks. High Schools and ninth grades, 16 weeks. Winter term, first eight grades, 12 weeks. High Schools and ninth grades, 13 weeks. Spring term, all schools, 11 weeks.


Superintendent's Report


TO THE SCHOOL COMMITTEE OF CHELMSFORD


Gentlemen :


I have the honor to submit to you my report for the year ending February 28, 1911. This, my first report, is the thirty-seventh in the series.


The following items appear in the report :


Statistics. High School Graduates. Conditions at Centre School. Situation at North Chelmsford. Other Buildings and Grounds. Books. The Course of Study. Health. Sight and Hearing Tests. Thrift. Home Gardens. Teacher and Teaching.


Special Reports :


(a) School Physicians.


(b) Supervisor of Drawing.


(c) Supervisor of Music.


(d) North School Principal.


(e) Centre School Principal. Summary of Recommendations. Conclusion.


126


The Roll of Honor does not appear in this report. It was abolished, in its old form, last year, and owing to a change in superintendents and many changes in teachers it has been impossible to gather the data necessary for a fair and impartial Roll of Honor based upon scholarship and attendance. Efforts were made but it was found impossible.


STATISTICS


1900


Population of Chelmsford.


3,984


1910 5,010


Valuation


$2,448,848


$4,524,105


Number of boys between the ages of five and fifteen


346


463


Number of girls between the ages of · five and fifteen.


326


431


Total.


672


894


Number of boys between the ages of seven and fourteen .


271


324


Number of girls between the ages of seven and fourteen


236


310


Total


507


634


Illiterate minors over fourteen years of age.


0


0


Number of different pupils enrolled ...


772


1010


Average attendance.


556


786


Teachers employed.


21


*33


Average attendance for 1879-'80.


353


Average attendance for 1889-'90


341


Average attendance for 1899-'00.


556


Average attendance for 1909-'10. 786


*Two special teachers.


127


HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES


The following pupils graduated from the high schools in June, 1910 :


From the North High School


Jessie May Agnew Bertha Hilton Piggott Esther May Reid


From the Centre High School


Jessie Atwood


Elizabeth Chamberlain


Catherine Estella Feindel


Elizabeth Fisk Warren


Earnest Roy Kittredge


Edward Berry Russell


Harold Bruce Stewart


CONDITIONS AT CENTRE SCHOOL


Under this head, in last year's report, the subjects of heating and ventilation, lighting and playgrounds were dis- cussed, and their defects made plain. I wish to call attention to the fact that these defects still exist, to the detriment of the school.


The heating plant seems to be inadequate for its work, if there is to be proper ventilation, as, of course, there should be. Storm sash were placed upon the north windows in Miss Campbell's room. This has helped some, but there is still difficulty in heating and ventilating.


If the seats were rearranged in Miss McFarlin's room, and in Mrs. Godfrey's room, so as to front the west. most of the light would then be admitted from the left of the child, and the conditions as regards light would be improved.


In the room which is properly lighted, all the light is admitted from the left of the pupil, and east and west ex- posures, only, are considered desirable.


128


Something should be done to relieve the crowded con- dition of Mrs. Godfrey's room, Miss Campbell's room, and Miss McFarlin's room. These three rooms had an enrollment in January, the last month reported, of 43, 46 and 41 respect- ively. With the customary allowance of 250 cubic feet of air space per pupil, they would have a limit of 37 pupils, at the most. The State officials are aware of these facts and con- tinued failure to better the conditions seems very unwise. The prospects are that next year there will be a somewhat larger number of pupils to care for and some provision will be imperative. No teacher should have more than thirty-five pupils to care for, even if the room is large enough to hold more without menacing the health of the children and teacher.


The natural way out of the difficulty would be to open one or two extra rooms, if suitable ones can be provided. What is needed is an up-to-date, new building, with room enough to care for the steadily increasing number of pupils, and suitable playgrounds about it in which to provide for their outdoor activities.


Running water is badly needed in the building, for drink- ing, for laboratory purposes, and for use in the sanitaries. The present arrangements are very unsatisfactory. There should be new bubbling fountains installed, at least, as the present arrangements are fully as objectionable as the use of common drinking cups.


The most difficult problem to solve would be to furnish proper sewerage, but I believe the whole scheme is feasible.


Gas has been introduced into the building for use in the laboratory, and the piping has been extended to the adjoining room, and to the ninth grade room. It is very desirable that some inexpensive chandeliers be furnished for these two rooms. The more general use of the school plant is being strongly urged by those higher in authority, who have given the matter much careful thought. Evening gatherings in the school-house, neighborhood or others, are desirable if there are accommodations. At present we are obliged to shorten our teachers' meetings, held in the winter afternoons, and


129


their usefulness is thereby lessened. With a few dollars spent for gas fixtures these meetings could be prolonged, with much benefit, till five o'clock, a suitable closing out.




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