Town of Franklin annual report 1887, Part 3

Author: Franklin (Mass.)
Publication date: 1887
Publisher: The Town
Number of Pages: 82


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I have recently taken a survey of the localities spoken of above and I find a better look. Seventeen of these places are practically closed, and all but four of the others claim they sell nothing stronger than three per cent. beer. The four seem to be determined to defy the law. Some of the individuals form- erly selling liquor have removed from the town, while others are earning a living by pursuing lawful occupations.


I have found the less than three per cent. beer one of the worst features of the present law. I have known cases of in- toxication from the use of the so-called weak-beer. The keep- ing for sale of three per cent. beer is used, in some cases, as a cloak for some stronger beverage, and I have taken in a num- ber of instances, samples of beer claimed to be under three per cent. which have analyzed quite a per cent. above. I have had


52


forty-two samples of beer analyzed, which have been taken from dealers in this town, most of them stronger than the law allowed.


I have sworn out sixty search warrants, most of them hav- ing been served.


Twenty-eight seizures have been made and prosecuted, and twenty-four of them confiscated. Three of the seizures proved to be beer containing less than three per cent. of alcohol, and were returned. One was of liquors claimed for family pur- poses and was also returned. Three seizures have been made from teams while transporting or delivering beer. These seiz- ures were confiscated without opposition.


The liquors confiscated have been sent to the State authori- ties, and were a various assortment aggregating about three hundred gallons. I have brought eighteen cases before the lower court where conviction has been secured ; three of them paid fines and costs, two went to jail and thirteen appealed to the Superior Court. Seven of the appealed cases were suc- cessfully prosecuted, and paid the county for their misde- meanor, while three were given to the defendants, and three withdrawn.


There are four cases pending which will come up at the April term, and others to be prosecuted. Of four cases where warrants were sworn out for the arrest of parties for illegal sale or keeping of liquors, all left the State before arrest could be made ; one man came back after two months and was pros- ecuted, while three are still pending.


There are some cases where the second offence might have been brought, but it was thought best to take the word of the parties and let them reform without further prosecution. I would say, however, that those cases are still in abeyance and if found illegally dispensing intoxicants, action will be taken against them.


In the work of getting evidence it was thought best to em- ploy outside men for the purpose of getting sales, and four different men were so employed with comparatively good re- sults. The rumseller cries out against the employment of de- tectives claiming that it is unfair, and even the lawyers whom


53


they employ to defend themselves endeavor in every way pos- sible to belittle honest evidence from whatever source. Men having been treated with liquor and robbed of their money and possessions, will yet go into court and perjure themselves to protect the scoundrels who have debased them.


I have never caused a search of premises without satisfac- tory evidence that liquors were illegally kept thereon, and in many cases have procured a sample of the liquors they were selling before the warrants were issued.


The parties who have caused the most trouble in this town are the wholesale liquor dealers of Milford. They defy the laws of the Commonwealth and the regulations of the town with impunity. They send their whiskey and strong beer into town in the night, while their weaker drinks are sent in dur- ing the day.


If our town was properly guarded by night with police whose duty it was to report to the proper authorities all irreg- ularities and unlawful deliveries of liquor which came under his or their notice, the night deliveries could be stopped or made so expensive it would not pay them to continue the traffic.


I would recommend that every man coming on to the street drunk or disturbing the peace be summarily dealt with and made to suffer the full penalty of the law. If this should be done drunkenness would be less frequent on our streets.


I have visited a few of the families in town who are cursed by rum and rumsellers and they, without exception, hope the no license policy of the town will be continued.


There is one matter I must speak of before I close this re- port that is quite important to the town ; that is, the difficulty in finding a Trial Justice. I have had cases where it was necessary to get warrants quickly, and in nearly all those cases, after a vain search for the Trial Justice here, I had to go either to Wrentham or Bellingham. I now take nearly all my cases to Wrentham. If there could be a Trial Justice who would have one day every week when he could surely be found, it would remedy the difficulty greatly and also save expense.


.


54


I give below the financial report of my work from April 1, 1886, to Feb. 1, 1887, ten months inclusive :


Received from the Town Treasurer,


$1,157 38


Court, 131 91


Total,


$1,289 29 Paid services and expenses of detectives, $661 35


for teams, travel, blanks, etc., 180 71


services of self, 447 23


- $1,289 29


All of which is respectfully submitted.


AARON R. MORSE, Special Police.


55


VITAL STATISTICS.


BIRTHS REGISTERED IN FRANKLIN IN THE YEAR 1886.


DATE. 1836


NAME OF CHILD.


NAMES OF PARENTS.


Jan S Etta May Wilson


8 Ida Agusta Vandalen


10 Ruby Pearl Redpath


66 28 Evelyn Barro


Feb. 7 Nina Ada Smith


10 Agnes Richmond Furgeson


66


15 George Calvin Hurd


66 23 Earle Francis Austin


Mar. 4 Mabel May McDougall


66 10 Anna Louise Taft


11 Ada Maria Desper


66


22 Elliott Heywood Barrett


April 7 McCarty


66 13 George Henry Snow


66


27 Sire Wellington McManus


66 29 Robert E. Russell


May 4 Elsie Louise Snow


7 Ada Hamilton


66


11 George W. Skuse


66


14 Anna Burley Clark


. 6 15 Harriet May Briggs


66 19 Wilfred Boucher


66 20 Mark Hobson Greene


23 Andrew Albert Curry


24 Charles Edward Nelson


25 Elsie Merritt Crowninshield


June 5 Elizabeth Callahan 66 7 Charles Thurston Nye 66 7- Canty 66 7 Leroy Leslie Woodman


21 Margaret Ann Cody


21 Eva Estelle Merryfield


22 Annie Louise Weeks


66


23 Albert James Pettison


July 2 Clifford


66 10 Arthur Besso


11 Ann Cora Robetaille


66 11 Alice Elizabeth Bernard


60 15 Thomas Anderson


66 15 Francis McCarty


60 19 Peter Walter Laundre


.6 21 Rosie Raymond


66 25 Frank Albert Richards


66 26 Rosa May Ledbury


66 31 Margaret Ellen Donovan


Aug. 3 Harold Eastman


A. W. and Clara E. Wilson Chas. D. and Nellie S. Vandalen Andrew and Euda V. Redpath Clem and Emma Barro James A. and Minnie Smith James and Mary Furgeson Calvin M. and Rebecca A. Hurd William H. and Emily F. Austin Win. and Catherine McDougall Daniel W. and Millie H. Taft James and Hattie R. Desper S. H. and Annie L. Barrett Daniel and - McCarty Frank and Eliza Snow


Bernard and Hannah McManus Chris. R. and Mary L. Russell Herbert C. and Katie L. Snow Agustus and Katie Hamilton John and Joanna Skuse Joseph E. and Flora B. Clark Hiram E. and Adeline N.Briggs Agustus and Celina Boucher Lewis A. and Rose A. Greene Andrew and Katie L. Curry William and Esta A. Nelson W. E. and A. H. Crowninshield Edward and - Callahan Chas. F. and Idella M. Nye William H. and Winfred Canty Frank and Maria L. Woodman William G. and Nora Cody N. R. and Cora E. Merryfield Leander E. and Sarah J. Weeks A. J. and Bridget D. Pettison Arthur M. and Nellie T. Clifford Lewis and Mary Besso Francis and Julia Robetaille Alfred and Jane E. Bernard Timothy and Helen A. Anderson Jeremiah and Jennie McCarty Adam and Nora Laundre Joseph and Josephine Raymond George C. and Lizzie Richards Henry and Mary L. Ledbury James and Ellen Donovan Geo. W. and Annie E. Eastman


56


DATE. 1886


NAME OF CHILD.


NAMES OF PARENTS.


Aug. 6 Florence Agusta Gay


7 William Alexander Peden


11 John William Savage


14 George Albert Kavanaugh


66 20 -- Hunter


66 20 Edith Minnie Richardson


66 23 Myra Louise Osgood


- 28 Mabelle Adeline Nye


Sept. 6 Jessie Mckinnon


66 10 Grace Abby Knowlton


13 Randolph Arthur Spear


66


22 Harry Leroy Newell


23 Ethel Fiske


66 26 Inva Ginnis


27 Frederick Henry Fiske


Oct. 3 Katie Geraldine Desmond 5 - Ross


",


13 Karl Linton Souther


66


14 Sarah Gertrude Conroy


15 Charles Raymond Stowers


66 27 George Frederick Boulton


Nov. 5 William Francis Fealy


N. A. and Emma M. Daniels .. 6 Frank Jefferson Daniels 22 Blanche Helena Lutie Adams John H. and Grace A. Adams


66


24 George William Nickerson


6.


26 Daniel Francis Coughlin


66 28 Inez Belva Loveless


Dec. 3 Francis Edward Gillaney 5 John McGlory


7|Edward James Ledbury


12 Bessie Ormsbie Ross


66 13|Eva May Cody


66


13 Nathan Sanford Wales


66 13 Grace Degan


66 22 Lillian Morrissey


66 26 Lillian May McConkey


27 Anna Agusta Kennedy


Oliver D. and Lucy E. Gay John and Elizabeth Peden Michael and Mary Savage Geo. and Elizabeth Kavanaugh Martin and Mary Hunter S. W. and Dora Richardson Frank M. and Emma L. Osgood Perry A. and Effie L. Nye M. A. and Mary J. Mckinnon Wm H. and Ellen L. Knowlton George W. and Emma C. Spear Reed C. and Maria Newell Elbridge G. and Nellie Fiske Simeon and Phebe Ginnis Samuel W. and Lizzie M. Fiske James W. and Flora A.Desmond James and Catherine Ross James and Lizzie Souther Matthew and Mary E. Conroy H. M. and Elizabeth E. Stowers Geo. A. and Jennie H. Boulton Dennis and Julia Fealy


George N. and Lizzie Nickerson D. M. and Mary J. Coughlin C. E. and Dora F. Loveless James and Mary Gillaney Cornelius and Bridget McGlory John and Maria A. Ledbury O. E. and Bessie E. Ross Wm. H. and Catherine Cody A. Sanford and Sarah L. Wales Edward P. and Mary Degan Jas. A. and Margaret Morrissey John and Sabina E. McConkey John and Ellen Kennedy


Males, 39 ; Females, 44. Total number. 83.


57


MARRIAGES RECORDED IN FRANKLIN IN 1886.


DATE.


NAMES OF PARTIES.


NAMES OF PARENTS.


Jan.


1 Edwin G Fisher Eleanor P Mayshaw


20 Luther and Susan E Fisher


20 Henry N and Ellen B Mayshaw


66


17 James B Brogan Bridget McGlory


25 James B and Maggie Brogan 22 James and Bessie McGlory


" 18 James F Gillaney Mary A Mitchell


24 John and Ann Gillaney 21 John and Catherine Mitchell


28 George W and Ellen E Dean


21 Alvin W and Maria L Phillips


39 Jacob M and Elizabeth Loveless


22 Nathan and Mattie Montgomery


30 Jeremiah and Catherine Desmond 24 Mowry and Sophronia Young


18 Francis H Gilmore Mary McKenna


26 John and Elizabeth Gilmore


23 Edward and Ellen McKenna


66 23 William Henry Bow Mary E Hayes


22 Edward and Margaret Bow


22 Thomas and Catherine Hayes


Mar. 1 Henry Watkins Ida E Blake


44 Emery and Emily Watkins


32 Jeremiah D and Nancy M Blake


". 24 James A Metcalf Ida A Brown


25 Silas H and Rebecca Metcalf 24 Sumner and Ruth Brown


" 27 John H Adams Gracie A Bodge


28 Asa and Olive Adams 16 Rufus R and Sarah Bodge


Apr. 21 James H Donnelly Isabella M Carr


26 Peter and Bridget Donnelly 24 James and Isabella Carr


" 24 Edwin H Ellis Mary A Gilmore


26 Theophilus N and Betsy A Ellis


25 Osman B and Susan C Gilmore


" 29 Frank E Willard Alice M Adams


20 Ashbel and Harriet Willard


17 Albert M and Ellen Adams


31 Michael and Margaret Smith 23 Michael and Mary Cavanaugh


16 William O Rhodes Lizzie B Adams


68 John and Anna Rhodes 50 John and Betsey Drake


23 William E Clark Sarah J Styrns


29 William S and Ellen Clark 22 John and Elizabeth Styrns


66 28 Edgar C Dean Carrie M B Phillips


Feb. 9 James F Loveless Ada Montgomery


" 13 James W Desmond Flora A Young


| AGE.


June. 1 John Smith Ellen Cavanaugh


8


58


DATE.


NAMES OF PARTIES.


NAMES OF PARENTS.


44 Luther and Mary Tracy


19 Thaddeus M and Hattie Turner


20 Daniel J and Emma Akley 16|David and Sarah Owen


80 Simeon and Sarah Lesure


61 James and Maria Bosworth


23 Joshua P and Caroline Hill


|21 Theodore and Anna Rutherford


24 James and Julia Connors 23 William and Mary Dorington


24 George P and Nellie Woodbury


22 Joseph G and Mary Hills


29|Chas Edward Loveless 19 Jacob and Elizabeth Loveless Dora FrancesStratton 15 John F and Susan E Stratton


Oct. 4 John Albert Waterman Grace G Carpenter


12 James B Mckinnon Maggie G Ford


24 Daniel and Betsey Mckinnon


23 Michael and Nora Ford


34 David and Ann Murray


17 Dennis and Ann Dowling


30 George Smith Hannah H Martin


" 31 James Carroll Anna Tubbs


44 Henry and Ann Carroll 46 Robert and Mattie McNutt


“ 31 George Patrick Keefe Annie Elizabeth Kelley 21


24 William and Mary Keefe Martin and Sarah E Kelley


37 Mack and Abbie Miller


28 Horace M and Sarah M Gowen


John S McConkey Sabina E Costello


21 Alexander and Hannah McConkey 18 Patrick and Annie Costello


66 25 Albert Wheaton Gould 27 Mira Bell Dickey


17


William H and Nancy Gould George A and Emma S Dickey


" 25 Henry Earle Eliza Ambler


62 William and Sophia Earle 38 John and Zelia Ambler


26 George B Mohr Catherine Coakley


26 George W and Elizabeth Mohr 25 Matthew and Agnes Coakley


£ | AGE.


June 30 James W Tracy H Mabelle Turner


July 15 Fred S Akley Sarah Owen


Aug.30 Simeon Lesure Julia A Greene


Sept.15 Charles Francis Hill Frances F Rutherford


" 27 James Henry Connors Jennie L Dorington


" 29 Armory T Woodbury Jennie G Hills


21 John and Charlotte Waterman 21 Byron and Jane Carpenter


66 26 Thomas Paul Murray Sarah Ann F Dowling


40


31 George and Hannah Smith Frederick and Esther Hawver


Nov. 1 John Wilson Miller Ellen Estelle Gowen


59


DATE.


NAMES OF PARTIES.


Nov. 27 Isaac W Geer Julia F Adams


" 28|Henry D Barrett Winona E Barnes


Dec. 7 George S Bent Avis Jacobs


66 24 |William H Collins Anna McDonnell


“ 27 Oliver L Perron Lena George


" 30 Joseph Fletcher Bent Elizabeth Harris


| AGE.


NAMES OF PARENTS.


57 Isaac and Experience Geer 43 James and Caroline Adams


34 Leander and Hannah Barrett 24 James F and Lucy M Barnes


24 Roswell and Ann Bent 24 Joseph C and Sarah A Jacobs


24 Patrick and Margaret Collins 21 |Patrick and Mary McDonnell


25 Frank and Isabelle Perron


24 Peter and Margaret George


48 Warren and Frances Bent 32 Henry C and Mary A Harris


60


DEATHS RECORDED IN FRANKLIN IN 1886.


DATE.


NAME OF PERSON.


CAUSE OF DEATH.


Y.M.D


Oct. 22, '85


Ellen Francis Adams


Marasmus


1 0 22


Jan. 3, 1886


John Brown


Broncho pneumonia.


10


Charles F Lesure


Hepatitis. 16 5 17


15


Clarissa W Hartwell.


Pneumonia notha. 81 11 23


66


16


James Adams


Gangrene of lungs


75 6 11


Huphysenea of lungs


70


February 10


12 William J Moore


Congestino-pneumoni


4 10 -


March


2 Elizabeth Dolan


Fibroid Phthisis


55 -


60


9


Laura H Crosby


Paralysis of heart


48


4 -


66


14 James S Corbett


Pleuritis apoplexia.


69


9


66


19 Harriet H Tourtellott


Chronic Diarrhea


67 10 -


Congestion of lungs


-


10 125


Old age


93


7 14


Old age .


78


1 5


April 9 Huldah D Willams


Apoplexv


64


4 -


Phthisic.


32


5


Ovarian tumor


63


9


Cancer ..


59


6.


3 Joseph Belleville.


Pulmonary consumption


23


-


11


John B Whiting


Consumption


60


16


James Fisher ..


Old age, asthma


92


9 5


66


1S


Henry E Pond.


Acute phthisic .


62


8 6


66


28 Bridget Sullivan


June


1 Laura E Balcom


Cerebro-spinal-meningitis


20


9


6


4


Adeline L Faxon


Heart disease


19


9


66


11 Frederick L Barrows


Consumption .


36


July 12


Robert E Russell.


Cholera-infantum.


1


3 15


66


27 Arthur Brueso


Anemia


17


66


28 Joanna M Pond.


Paralysis


87


6


Phthisis.


76


3 -


Cholera-infantum


1


1


66


6 Mary C Miller


Phthisic.


70


66


30


Eleen Gowing.


Pneumonia


75


27


66


31 Hugh McCloskey


Railroad accident .


55


Septem.


4 Ada Hamilton .


Marasmus convulsions


4


66


5 Joseph Hood ..


Railroad accident . .


54


9


6 Horatio E Woolford.


Meningitis


S 26


Consumption


28


4 23


1


John Gallagher


Pneumonia


38


4 -


66


15


Galen P Williams


Old age


13


2 13


66


25


William E Grant.


Consumption.


10 -


Suicide by hanging ..


27 -


October 5


- Ross


Stillborn


-


6


Adin D Sargent


Ramolisement


66 1


Typhoid fever


19 - 1


Dropsy


29


10 15


Old age


93 2


1 -


Novem.


4 Amelia Isadore Armstrong.


Congestion of lungs


4


1


..


5


Peacy B Nason .


Old age, pneumonia.


83


8119


Menseutric tuberculosis


13


-


6


16


Waldo Daniels


Recto-vesical-fistula.


59 3 11


66


1S Gertrude Anderson


Marasmus.


1


4 -


Decem, 10


Thurston Ballou


Old age


84 - 11


66


18 Mary E Bright ..


Carcinoma


41 10 18


66


19 Mary S Emerson


Cancer


64


3


66


23 Julia Murphy


Phthisic.


55


24 Mary Joslin ..


Pneumonia.


30 6


29| Cecily H McKinnon


Acute bronchitis


4


17


Job Greene ....


Heart disease.


81 4


21 Blanche Avery


22


Anna Hills .


Paralytic Mania.


52


1


Pulmonary congestion


88


9


Heart dilation.


23 Rabenia B Belleville.


Consumption.


26


12


26


Frank L Finegan


Diarrhea


1


20


29


Hiram W Simpson


31 Rennie Brien ..


Congestion of brain


August 4 Eliab B Blake


66


15


Mary Elizabeth Granger.


15


Sarah L Chilson


31


Samuel Cook


31 George A Drew.


Paralysis


75


20 Addie C Enegren


Meningitis.


1


-


Females, 34 ; Males, 35.


Total number, 69.


1


30 Mary J Dana .. Hannah P Simonds


Old Age


84 7 18


66


225 Arnold J Newell.


16 Patrick F Murphy


29 Clara B F Coombs


May 3| Martha Wrightington


25 Sally B Allen


64


20 John B Sharon, Jr ..


Cholera-infantum ..


31 Dennis Brogan


Typhoid fever.


8 Nellie J Murphy ..


28 Edwin B Moses


6 Nellie L Hawes


Albert H Staples


AGE.


REPORT


OF THE


SCHOOL COMMITTEE


OF THE


TOWN OF FRANKLIN


FOR THE YEAR 1886-7.


FRANKLIN: SENTINEL PUBLISHING COMPANY, 1887.


REPORT.


1


In compliance with statute demands we turn to the annual duty of reporting the present condition of our schools. The work accomplished therein during the present year, also some suggestions which we think necessary to be carried out in the coming year in order to reap the full advantages of the possi- bilities placed before us. Our report of the school year must necessarily be imperfect and incomplete in many respects, as the vote of the town compels us to incorporate it with the town report which is for the fiscal year from February first to January thirty-first inclusive, while the school year is from April first to March thirty-first, inclusive. Under this system all moneys paid out by the Treasurer, whether for teaching, fuel, or other expenditures, from February to February must be placed to this year's account, when in point of fact five hundred dollars or more of that amount may have actually accrued in the last month of the preceding year, but the bills not being rendered till after the close of the fiscal year must necessarily be charged to the present. At the same time our State returns will be precisely what we expend during the school year. To illustrate : Last year we had thirty-five weeks of school in each and all (High and Grammar excepted) ; this year we intend only thirty-four weeks, still it is quite possible that the bills rendered in 1886 may exceed those of 1885, or by delay in presentation may pass over into 1887, showing a less amount this year than we have really expended. In either case there will be an apparent conflict in town report and State returns ; besides, it requires no small amount of extra time and labor to report in February and to amend that report or substitute another in April. Neither can we see any financial knowledge obtained through the Committee's report of the fis- cal year as the Auditor's report to the town shows what has


4


been paid out during the year and for what purposes. Why not then so change the vote of the town that the Committee may make a complete report of all things pertaining to the school year at its close, when they must prepare the State re- turns. That we may have an accurate report of each year's expenditures, of the labor performed and the final results as to average attendance and cost per scholar, we recommend that you so change the vote at the coming annual meeting. With these remarks we turn our attention to the interior con- dition of our schools.


In teachers we have had three or four changes during the year, but with one exception, at the request of the teachers. Change for experiment or to gratify an unfounded prejudice on the part of a small number of parents, or even that a teacher may better her condition financially seldom betters the condi- tion of the school. There is so much to learn on the part of the new teacher as to the natural capabilities and dipositions on the part of her pupils that much valuable time is spent and many a wearying effort made by the thoughtful and judicious teacher in taking her new charge, that sometimes a whole term passes in securing that peculiar atmosphere in the school room which conduces most to the mental and moral well-being of the school. Progress in these essentials is absolutely neces- sary to the make-up of a good school, and as no stranger, how- ever good or gifted, can at once fill a mother's place, so must confidence and respect be first established between teacher and pupil before that teacher is fully prepared to develope and ex- pand the intellectual and moral elements of the children under her charge. The teacher, for the time being, assumes the pa- rents' prerogative and is entitled to all the rights and privileges that will enable her to exercise parental care and authority over the children under her charge. These rights and privileges have their corresponding demands and responsibilities on the part of the teacher, namely : that she so governs self and selfish purposes in her instruction and discipline that every effort shall be for the true elevation of the pupils. Now, the question comes home to us as parents and patrons of the school, Have we anything to do with the teacher's preparation or in impart-


5


ing new strength and hopes to her in the discharge of that la- bor from which we and our children are the true beneficiaries ? Or putting the question in another form. Do we not sometimes paralyze the best efforts of the teacher by inculcating a want of confidence and love in the child heart by some careless or cruel word in relation to her discipline and school work? Does it make no difference in the thoughts of the child towards its teacher when it has been corrected whether the parent flies into a passion and upbraids the teacher as a criminal, or asks the child in a kind spirit, If you had so disobeyed mother at home would she not have punished you? Let us try to be con- siderate in this important matter. There is nothing which so encourages and strengthens a teacher in school work as the hearty co-operation of the parents. Nothing which ren- ders discipline so perfect and pleasant and at the same time the schoolroom a delightful temporary home to the child while he is happily engaged in developing those powers and faculties that shall help to make the future history of the world's pro- gress. The discipline of school and home have more to do with moulding the destiny of a republic than any other two combined factors. It is in these dearest places of earth the foundations are laid. 'Tis here the structure of love and obe- dience to every law of right and duty should be so built up and strengthened in the child-mind that it shall become a part of his being so that when he comes to be a factor in the nation's impulses and inspirations his breathing shall be pure and obe- dient to the law of progress in all that pertains to individual or national prosperity. We are happy in the conviction that in the majority of our schools the teachers keep in remem- brance the force of example and do, by deed and precept, so discipline their pupils, not only in moral obedience but in the studies in which they are engaged, as to command the respect and co-operation of every well wisher to the cause of human progress. Still we have some teachers that are apt in teaching and explaining the lessons and principles of mere book knowl- edge that would add much to their efficiency and usefulness by a few thoughtful lessons in self-discipline. Self-government first ; then and only then are we prepared, wisely and prudent-


9


6


ly, to correct our pupils. That hastily spoken sarcastic word which emenates from our lowest self, or that blow struck in spiteful anger, leaves a sting of its own nature. It may sub- due but not reform ; while it is quite possible that a word, more ominous if fitly spoken, may reach the heart and its settings be like apples of gold in pictures of silver. Nor is it certain that scholars are not sometimes healed with stripes, but if admin- istered the child should know by our manner that we so cor- rect because we believe it necessary to his reformation.


SCHOOL ATTENDANCE.


During the first term the attendance was very good, filling our school rooms to repletion, and the progress in studies was all that could reasonably be expected considering the crowded condition of the school rooms. Teachers and scholars vied with each other to see which could show the best results at the annual examination in June. Teachers being encouraged by the almost constant presence of all their scholars experienced an interest in their work that rose above bodily fatigue, being sustained by a corresponding interest on the part of their pu- pils. It would be invidious to draw comparisons when all accomplished so much and did it so well. The result was what naturally follows the cordial co-operation of parents and scholars with the teacher in her efforts for improvement, one of the most successful terms it has ever been our pleasure to record in town. Of the second and third terms truth compels a report of a different cast, however unpleasant to hear or read. During the summer vacation every needed facility for school- rooms heretofore existing was supplied for all but the Inter- mediate. The same faithful teachers in their former positions but not all the scholars they had reason to hope to meet, and many that were there only temporarily and at the best with a divided interest. The factory, canning shop and cranberry meadow seemed first in their thoughts and found expression in : " I shall be fourteen soon then I shall go to the mill ; I have been to school more than twenty weeks this year, and shall get a certificate and go to picking cranberries as soon as they be- gin to pick." These and like expressions were presented to




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