USA > Maryland > Cecil County > Portrait and biographical record of Harford and Cecil counties, Maryland. Containing portraits and biographical sketches of prominent and representative citizens of the counties. Together with biographies and portraits of all the presidents of the United States > Part 74
USA > Maryland > Harford County > Portrait and biographical record of Harford and Cecil counties, Maryland. Containing portraits and biographical sketches of prominent and representative citizens of the counties. Together with biographies and portraits of all the presidents of the United States > Part 74
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A new aspect was given to the war by the events of 1754. Colonel Washington with his Virginia troops was captured at Little Meadows, and the French fort, DuQuesne, threatened the frontier settlements of Maryland and Virginia. Feeling the need of immediate action, the assem- bly was convened, and six thousand pounds were appropriated to be applied to the defense of Vir- ginia and to the support of the wives and children of Indian allies. The campaign of 1755 brought the defeat of the expedition under General Brad- dock and the consequent terror of all the fron- tier settlers. The assembly of Maryland, in re- sponse to a call, voted a supply of forty thousand pounds, of which eleven thousand were to be ap- plied to the building of a fort and block house on
the froutier and twenty-five thousand were to be used in aid of any general expedition. Fort Frederick was erected, and before the close of the year received a garrison of two hundred men. The frontier continued in a state of jeopardy in 1756 and 1757, but with 1758 this period of anx- iety passed away, for the capture of Fort Du Quesne put an end to French power in the west. Peace was restored in 1763 by the treaty of Paris, which terminated French power in Canada and made the Mississippi the boundary of the British possessions.
ENGLAND'S POLICY OF TAXATION.
Meantime the population of Maryland had largely increased. In 1733 the number of tax- able inhabitants was thirty-one thousand four hundred and seventy; in 1748, one hundred and thirty thousand; in 1756, one hundred and fifty- four thousand one hundred and eighty-eight, and in 1761, one hundred and sixty-four thousand and seven, Tobacco continued to be the chief source of wealth of the colonists. In 1731, sixty thousand hogsheads of six hundred pounds each were shipped, and among the other exports were wheat, lumber, corn, flour, etc., but these were in- considerable in value. The treaty of 1763 brouglit peace to the colonies and the possessions of Eng- land were now considered secure from all foreign aggressions. It was at this time that parliament resolved to take the taxation of the colonies in her own hands, and, while possibly some com- plaint was expected, resistance was not looked for. Of all the colonies, none was more familiar than Maryland with the claim to exemption from all taxation not sanctioned by the inhabitants. It was one of the fundamental principles of their government. Succeeding assemblies had guarded this right, resisting even the slightest approach to its infringement. The terms of their charter declared them entitled to all the privileges of English subjects and exempted them from all taxations of any description. As might be read- ily supposed, any infringement upon this ex- emption would be submitted to reluctantly, and that from necessity.
The tax was proposed with caution and oper-
590
EARLY DAYS OF MARYLAND.
ated indirectly, but it need not be supposed that a pill is more pleasant to the taste because it is gilded. In the winter of 1763-64, Lord Gren- ville, under whose ministry the plan was con- ccived, announced liis intention to propose a duty on stamps, for the purpose of raising a revc- nue from the colonies. The mere intimation of a stamp tax aroused the wrath of the colonists, and public meetings were held and remonstrances made, but all to no effect. March 22, 1765, thie stamp tax was imposed. The Maryland Gazette, establislied by Jonas Green of Annapolis in 1745, became noted for its opposition to the stamp act, and itsinfluence was felt throughout the entire province. Among the talented men who took the part of the colonies from the first and wielded a powerful influence in their behalf was theillus- trious Samuel Chase, then a young man, tal- ented, eloquent and profound, an acknowledged leader of men. At the age of twenty-four, in the legislature, he was conspicuous as the cham- pion of liberty, and his burning eloquence and great talent were laid at the altar for the service of his country. Of all the brave and able men whom Maryland has given to the nation, his fame is among the greatest and his memory the most enduring. He scorned that sycophantic character which stoops to petty meanness or gives up freedom of thoughit in order to gain prominence or power. He was perfectly frank in the expres- sion of his opinions, with a hatred of hypocrites . and king-servers. He assisted liis home country in her hour of danger, and his timely service will cause his name to live forever in the annals of the nation.
DANIEL DULANY.
There was another whom Maryland holds in proud remembrance for his service in colonial days, a man of profound learning, intense patri- otic spirit, fervid eloquence and a command of language seldom surpassed. This was Daniel Dulany, once the pride of Maryland. He was the son of Daniel Dulany, Sr., who served as at- torney-general, judge of the admiralty, commis- sary-general, agent and receiver-general and councillor, and was for forty years one of the
most eminent men of the state. Inheriting from his father the qualities that made the latter so in- fluential, Daniel Dulany, Jr., added to these by education and cultivation, and became eminent throughout the entire country. Little is known concerning his youth. Probably he was educated in England, deriving liis broad knowledge from its splendid seats of learning. He was admitted to the bar of the provincial court in 1747, and ten years later became a member of the council, hold- ing that office, as well as being secretary of the province, until the Revolution. As an orator, doubtless, in the history of our country few have equalled him. His influence over his hearers was wonderful. Whatever might be the subject --- whether some knotty point of law, somc legal technicality, or some subject in connection with the management of public affairs-he was alike potent in his influence upon his auditors. The law was his specialty, and in its practice hc achieved his greatest triumplis. To this day his opinions are quoted as authority by those who stand highest at tlie bar.
From this man, himself a tower of strength in his land, as he would have been in any country, came a celebrated essay denouncing the stamp act, an article so pointedly written as to drive Britishi authority to the necessity of combating with the principles of the English constitution. The language was so simple that anyone could understand, the thoughts so logical that no one could denounce, and the arguments so pointed as as to be convincing and powerful. As the defender of the liberty of the colonists, he gained the grati- tude of his fellow-men, who in their hearts' deep- est affection cherished him as their champion.
THE TAX ON TEA.
After the repeal of the stamp act, Maryland for a short time enjoyed a season of quiet, undisturbed by public questions or contention with the mother country. However, a new system of colonia! taxation was adopted in 1767 by parliament, which had been waiting for a fitting opportunity to gain the end they so ardently desired. The new metliod consisted in imposing a duty on
591
EARLY DAYS OF MARYLAND.
articles of import, including tea, paper, glass, etc. In Maryland, as at the time of the passage of the stamp act, public indignation was aroused to fever heat. Acting with the other colonies, the prov- ince adopted a non-importing system, which of course at once affected England financially. May 9, 1769, several merchants of Annapolis issued a circular to the people of the surrounding coun- ties, inviting them to a meeting at Annapolis, "for the purpose of consulting on the most effect- ual means of promoting frugality and lessening the future importation of goods from Great Brit- ain." The meeting was held and a non-in- portation association was formed for the province, providing that those connected therewith should not import any species of merchandise taxed by parliament, and forbidding the purchase of any of the prohibited articles when imported by others. Soon, however, the other colonies, once so en- thusiastic in this measure, began to weaken, and the merchandise was introduced, which rendered further resistance on the part of Maryland useless.
As the badge of English supremacy, the duty on tea was continued. The trade in it was a source of great revenue to the East India Com- pany, but as the colonists refused to receive it, one of their principal markets was closed to them and a large quantity of the tea accumulated. In May, 1773, the company was allowed, by act of parliament, a drawback upon the duty, so while the duty was submitted to, the price of the tea Brown. was not enhanced. The company immediately shipped large quantities to Charleston, Phila- delphia, New York and Boston, but the people were too shrewd to be deceived. In Charleston it was finally landed, but never put on sale, while the ships never landed in Philadelphia and New York. In Boston, the circumstances gave rise to the celebrated Boston tea party, illustrious in history. Asa consequence of the act, Boston was deprived of its privileges as a port of entry. Maryland heard the news concerning Boston with indignation and a general convention was called, which met at Annapolis, June 22, 1774. The town was in a state of excitement. Illustrious mien from every part of the state gathered tliere, to discuss plans of concerted action. Everywhere
the feeling of indignation was noticeable. The delegates who attended this convention were named as follows:
St. Mary County-Col. Abraham Barnes, Hen- ry Greenfield Sothoron and Jeremialı Jordan.
Kent County - William Ringgold, Thomas Ringgold, Joseph Nicholson, Jr., Thomas Smith and Joseplı Earle.
Queen Anne County-Turbutt Wright, Richard Tilghman Earle, So. Wright, John Brown and Thomas Wriglit.
Prince George County-Robert Tyler, Joseph Sim, Joshua Beall, John Rogers, Addison Mur- dock, William Bowie, B. Hall and Osborn Sprigg.
Anne Arundel County and city of Annapolis- Charles Carroll, B. T. B. Worthington, Thomas Jolinson, Jr., Samuel Chase, John Hall, Will- iam Paca, Matthias Hammond, Samuel Chew, John Weems, Thomas Dorsey and Rezin Ham- mond.
Baltimore County and Baltimore Town-Capt. Charles Ridgely, Thomas Cockey Deye, Walter Tolley, Jr., Robert Alexander, William Lux, Samuel Purviance, Jr., and George Risteau.
Talbot County-Matthew Tilghman, Edward Lloyd, Nicholas Thomas and Robert Goids- borough, 4th.
Dorchester County- Robert Goldsborough, William Ennalls, Henry Steele, John Ennals, Robert Harrison, Col. Henry Hooper and Mathew
Somerset County-Peter Waters, John Waters and George Dashiell.
Charles County-William Smallwood, Francis Ware, Josias Hawkins, Joseph Hanson Harrison, Daniel Jenifer, John Dent and Thomas Stone.
Calvert County-John Weems, Edward Rey- nolds and Benjamin Mackall.
Cecil County-Jolin Veazey, Jr., William Ward and Stephen Hyland.
Worcester County-Peter Chaille, John Done, and William Morris.
Frederick County-Thomas Price, Alexander Contee Hanson, Baker Johnson, Andrew Scott, Richard Thomas, Richard Brooke, Thomas Cramphin, Jr., and Allen Bowie, Jr.
Harford County-Richard Dallam, John Love,
592
EARLY DAYS OF MARYLAND.
Thomas Bond, John Paca, Benedict Edward Hall and Jacob Bond.
Caroline County - Thomas White, William Richardson, Isaac Bradley. Nathaniel Potter and Thomas Goldsborough.
The former provisions for preventing the im- portation of tea were again taken up. October 14. 1774, the brig "Polly Stewart" arrived at Annapolis, having on board seventeen packages of tea, consigned to Thomas Williams & Co., merchants of that city. The duties were paid by Anthony Stewart, a part owner of the vessel. It was at once determined by some of the citizens that the tea should not be landed, and a commit- tee was appointed to prevent its landing. Ap- prehensive of the consequences, Mr. Stewart con- sented to the destruction of the tea and even signed a written apology, and finally, believing that nothing else would satisfy the people, he consented to destroy his vessel, which he did, setting fire to it with his own hand.
PREPARATIONS FOR WAR.
.
As days passed, the excitement increased. In a letter from Maryland, in March, 1775, Eddis says: "From one extremity of this continent to the other, every appearance indicates approach- ing hostilities. The busy voice of preparation echoes through every settlement, and those who are not zealously infected with the general frenzy are considered as enemies to the cause of liberty, and, without regard to any peculiarity of situa- tion, are branded with opprobrious appellations and pointed out as victims of public resentment." All persons between fifteen and sixty were recom- miended to form themselves into companies, to equip themselves with arms and to engage in · military exercises. Liberty was the motto of the hour, the watchword of every citizen and so- ciety. A committee of safety was organized in July, 1775, with the following members: Matthew Tilghman, John Beale Bordley, Robert Golds- borough, James Holyday, Richard Lloyd, Edward Lloyd, Thomas Smith and Henry Hooper for the eastern shore; Daniel of St. Thomas Jenifer, Thomas Johnson, Jr., William Paca, Charles Carroll, Thomas Stone, Samuel Chase, Robert
Alexander and Charles Carroll of Carrollton, for the western shore. Upon the re-organization of the committee, in January, 1776, the members were Daniel of St. Thomas Jenifer, Charles Car- roll, Jolin Hall and Benjamin Rumsey, for the western shore; James Tilghman, Thomas Smithi and Thomas B. Hands, for the eastern shore. At the last organization, in May, 1776, the mem- bers were the same as before, with the addition of George Plater for the western shore and Will- iam Hayward for the eastern shore.
Every preparation was made for war. It was felt that liberty must be secured, even at the fearful price of bloodshed. The province of Maryland, knowing that a Declaration of Inde- pendence would be adopted in Philadelphia, but not waiting to hear of it, adopted a declaration July 6, 1776, that in dignity of language is scarce- ly inferior to the more famous instrument signed in Philadelphia. Maryland was passing through a stage of transformation. The last proprietary governor, Mr. Eden, had left the province, and it was decided to adopt a permanent form of gov- ernment. Accordingly, delegates met in conven- tion at Annapolis, August 14, 1776, and pre- pared a charter of rights, which was printed and sent throughout the province. October 2, the convention again assembled, and a constitution was adopted on the Sth, and a declaration of rights on the 3d of November. Under the new constitution the first assembly met February 5, 1777, and the new government was organized February 13-14, by the election of Thomas Jolin- son as the first governor, and Charles Carroll, Sr., Josiah Polk, John Rogers, Edward Lloyd and Jolin Contee as the first executive council. Thus was introduced the state government of Maryland, and from that period it stands as one of the thirteen original states, a bulwark of the nation's honor, a stanch defender of the coun- try's liberty:
THE HEROES OF MARYLAND.
The part taken by the men of Maryland in the Revolution is one of which every lover of the state may well be proud. In all the hardships of the war, when food was scarce and clothing
-
593
EARLY DAYS OF MARYLAND.
insufficient to protect the wounded limbs and feet from the bitter cold, their voices were never heard in complaint. Where the battle thickest raged, there they were to be seen. Terrors could not fright them nor danger appall. True sons of liberty, they loved their country better than life itself. Liberty was dearer to them than the comforts of home. Many of them fell in battle, their last prayer being in behalf of their loved land; many perished from exposure to storm and from insufficient food, but though they never lived to enjoy the freedom for which they sought, they were none the less true saviors of their country, and they can never be forgotten, as long as a love of liberty is cherished by their descend- ants. The existence of our government, a free
and independent nation, is the monument reared by their efforts, a monument more glorious than those of brass or marble, and one that can never be destroyed while the descendants of those brave men emulate the virtues and the valor of their forefathers. Of those patriots we may say, with the poet:
"Soldiers of dear Maryland, In Nature's bravest mould, You wear the fame of princes, Nor bought with prince's gold.
"Your loyalty and valor, A heritage for kings, Mother-land, fair Maryland, A poet loves and sings."
594
INDEX
Bosley, Joseph C. 171
Botts, Dr. David O .562
Botts. Goldsmith .. 365
Boulden, James A. 235
Bowman, Hon. William S. 242
Boyle, Patrick, 338
Bradley, Lafayette .432
Brady, Henry H .. 253
Brand, Rev. William F .581
Bratton, William D .. .427
Breuninger, J. Heury. 226
Brickley, William A .. .505
Brickley, William T. .127 Brillhart, Jacob .558
Bromwell, R. E., M. D
.. 433
Brown. J. T., M. D
429
Brown. J. Warren
276
Buchanan, James.
75
Bull, Jacob E.
151
Bull. John F., M. D. .173
Butler, Clement C ..
478
Butler. J. C .. M. D.
145
Butler, Capt. Thomas
516
C
Cairnes, George A 507
Cairnes, Mrs. Sallie E .. 536
Callahan, Dauiel .. .254
Callahan, Patrick .533
Cameron. James N.
.318
Carsins, William 416
Carter, Henry R.
265
Carter, I. D.
.326
Casho, James M. 407 Chandlee Family, The. .424 Chandlee, William E 423 Channell, William. .489
Christie, George M.
.283
Cleaver, Thomas J.
.366
Clemson, H. E., M. D .223 Beatty, Hon. Charles E. . . . 576
Bell, Nicholas R.
.263
Coale, Isaac W
128
Benjamin, Orlando W.
197
Benjamin, William .... .315
Bidule, Jacob T. .365 Black. J. Nelson .196
Cooley, William R .437 Booth. William H
Cooley, Ambrose. 1×7
Cooper, John W., Jr., M. D.193
Cooper, William C.
223
Coudon, Wilson L.
.574
Courtney, Hollis, Jr. ... 502
Craig, George W. 217
Crawford, Henry Van Bib- ber. .. 847
Creswell, Charles E ........ 263
Creswell, Hon. John A. J .. 119
Crothers, Hon. Charles C. . 555 Crothers, R. R., M. D ...... 565 Crothers, James C .... .. 391
Cummings, James ... . . 297
D
Dallam, John s .... . . 120
Dallam, Hou. Richard .. ... 680
Dallam, Thomas B. .474
Davidson, William E.
.. 525
Davis, Hon, David P. .202
Davis, Col. Isaac D .. .465
Dean, Israel R 298 De Baugh, Adam. .175
Derickson, William L ..
.182
Dever, George V
.193
Dietrich, E. A
195
Dollman, John G. 251
Drennen, Manly. .569
Dunnigan, John.
.562
Durham, William A
.525
Duyckiuck, A. L
.395
Duyckinck, Ellis L. .524
E
Eder, William H. 412
Ellis, Charles M., M. D. .. . 551
Ellison, Charles S.
.328
Ely, Joseph R.
.317
Emmord, Fred.
.567
Enfield, William 207 England, Joseph T. .335 Evans, Gen. A. W .579
Evans, William Steel
.126
Ewing, Edwin E .
Cooke. Rev. Giles E ..
576
Ewing. Miss E. E.
.570
Ewing, Lawson.
.391
Ewing. S. Russeli
.38:
Ewing, Theodore.
.4,3
F
Falls, J Wesley.
Fassitt, Thomas ...
Filimore. Millard 57 Finiey, Miss Martha Finuey, Rev. E. D.
Fluney, George J ..
181
Foard Family, The ..
542
Fockler, Frof. E. B.
Ford. I. Henry. .001
Ford, Stephen H
Forwood. William S., Jr , 1Gti Foster. Washington
Frederick, Rev. J. A ... . 321
Tultou, James A .. ..... 219
G
Garey, George O. . 316
Garfield, James A . 05
Garnion, John B. .195 George, Alex. Hamilton. . 851 Gifford, James. 24! Gidord, John Wesley. 145
Gilbert, George .. .3.6
Gilbert, Robert J. 540
Gilbert, Z. Taylor.
Gladden, James W. 373
Gorrell, Frank E.
156
Grafton, Basil
Grafton, Corbin.
.833
Graham, John B.
Graham, Theodore
Grant, Ilysses S.
Green, Joshua R
Grier, James A.
131
Gross, Jacob ..
Guilfoyle, Henry W.
H
Haines, H. H.
Haines, L. Marshall. ..... 314 Hames, Reuben.
Haines, William H. ...... .: 34 Haines, William P., Jr. . . . 339 Hall, Richard D .....
Hambleton. Jesse W ...... . 570 Hanna, Jaries W ... ..... 527
A
Adams, John. 23
Adams, John Quincy.
39
Ady, Thomas,
277
Alexander, John E
102
Allen, Hon. F. M
417
Allen, John R ..
.381
Amos, James H. .543
Amos, Thomas A
506
Anderson, Andrew
.227
Auderson, Patrick
.334
Andrew, Charles A
.278
Andrew, Jobu W.
238
Andrew. Joseph: .272
.130 Arbuckle, Daniel T. 426 Arbuckle, Samuel J.
Armstrong, William
.284
Arthur, Chester A . 99
Ash, George K.
417
Atkinson, Stephen
135
Ayres, Benjamin A
.521
Agres, Thomas J., Sr. . .. . 535
Ayres, Thonane J , Jr. . . . . . 5il
B
Baker, Charles W .361
Baker, George A. .. 863 Baker, James B. .857
Baker, John H ..
.531
Baker, Nich las
.491
Baler, Hon, Williata P. .. . 372 Baldwin, Edward A .. . 453
Barnes, Clifford C.
.165
Barnes, George W .. .125
- Barroll Family, The. .257
Barton, John W. .539 Clayton, Wesley. 410
Barton, William M .530
Cleveland, S. Grover. .103
Coale, Philip F .291 Bennett, John T. 150 Colburn, Rev. Edward A .. . 202 Besler, Charles S. M. .528 Bevard, Wakeman H. .. 257 Constable, Hon. Albert ... . 575 Cook, Conrad P 518 Biddle, Hon. George 813
595
INDEX.
Hanna john R ...
Hanna, Robert I .... ... 512
Hanson, Herman W ... 201
Hanway, Joseph B ... .301
Hanway, Hon. T. Littleton.536
Harkins, James W., M. D. . 551 Harlau, David, U. S. N. . . . 133 Harlan, Henry 609 Harlan, William H. .481
Harrison, Benjamin .107
Harrison, William Henry .. 51
Hangh, Rev. D. F. 489
Hawkins, Gilbert S .. .509
. Hayes, Rutherford B.
Hayward. Hon. T. B., M. D.541 .537
Heaps, Hugh T.
Heaps, Zephaniah 267
ETeatzig, William B.
Heck, Charles R ..
Henderson, A. Neely .. 523
Herdersou, Thomas
527
Henderson, William C. .. . . 383 Remiques, Capt. Joseph. . . 650 Hess, Henry. 2.14
Hessty, John H. .251 Hetrick, 2.dam. .306
Hitman, john c .836
Hoffman, Allen. .201 Holden, William W .. .. 155 Hollingsworth, Amos ..... 271 Hollingsworth, C. A., M. D. 23 Hollingsworth, Edward P. ; 11 Hollingsworth, Joel C ... . . . 453 Hollingsworth, John .... .. . 571 Hollingsworth, Nathaniel .. 519 Hollingsworth, Nath'l T .. . 283 Hollingsworth, Thomas .. . 323 Holloway. Albert S. . . 357 Holt, Andrew W .. 163
Hope, Villiam
441
Hopkins, William B. 401
Hopper. James 3.7
Hoskins, Jesse. 007
Housekeeper, P. B., M. D. . 001
Howard, H. D. M.
339
Hughes, Amos H. .176
Husband, Joshua.
216
Hutchins, Mrs. Mary J. .518
Byland Family, The ... .501
J
Jackson. Andrew. 43
James, Cheties H .420 James, George B. 172
Janney, George W .582
Janney, J. Taylor. 192
Jarrett. Atcher II. 225
Jarrett, Joshua W. .536 Jarrett, Martin L., M. D .. . 529
Jefferson, Thomas. 27
Jenkins, Heury C 523 Johnson, Andrew. 83
. Johnson, Samuel M .429
K
Karsner, William C., M. D.222
Kay. Alexander B ... .. ..
Keitho!tx, Joun. .......... 342
Kenly, James F. .115
Kennedy, James IL., M. D 344
Kerfoot, George D .. 404
Keys, Samuel J. 273
Keyser, Newberry A. S., M. D ... 408
Kimble, Henry HI 484
Kimble, John Henry .462
Kimble, Seruch T .412
Kirk, Elisha E. .207
Kirk, Jesse A. .471
Kirk, Walter R., M. D. 387
Kirkwood, Nathaniel C. .. . 538 Kyle, Samuel A. S .. .. 395
L
Lambert, John A 574
Lee, James. .105
Lee, Col. Otho S.
151
Lee, Samuel M.
.193
Levering, Howard A .100
Levis. Joseph K. .352
Levis, R. C.
.446
Light, Jolin.
251
Lincoln, Abraham. 79
Lockwood. George W .181
Loraine, Toward N .258 Low, Rufus. .215
Low, Laban .555
Lowe, Silas J
.201
Luckey, Joshua G
517
Lynch, William II .375
M
McCauley, Judge Jaines .. . . 409
MeCausland. Thomas I ... 314 McCay, Henry B 379
MeCay, James G. .- 181
McCleary, John .. .354
McClang, Ephrann B. .. . 389
McClung, Mrs. Jannah A .. 544 McComas, George W. .. . . . 217 McCombs, Abram P. . . .. . . . 341 McCracken, John H ... ..... 398
McCrery, Albert. .304 Mccullough, Henry M. .. . . 556 Mccullough, Samuel D .. . . . 515 MeCurdy, W. C., M. D .. .. 505
McDowell, Henry C 392
Mckiwain, John R .. 459
MicGaw, Charles A. 520
Mckinley, William 111
McNabb, James W. .203
McNabb, Hon. J. Martin . . 203
MicNamec, Merritt S .. .. 327
Mackey, Harvey H ... .. 563
Mackie, David A .. .318
Mackie, Franklin T. .268
Mackie, J. Alfred. .27-1
Macklem, John M. .177
Madison, James. 31
Mauly, Nicholas P. 119
Marshbank, Robert .. 452
Martindale, Amos. . .417
Marylawi, Early Days of .. . 586 Maynadier, How. George Y. 114 Mearns, Abel .. 432
Merritt, Richard B.
Menyman, Nelson O. .547
Michael, William O .... 118
Michener, A. J.
Milburn, Nicholas. 3.1
Miller, M. T. .3.55
Mitchell, John S .. 441
Mitchell, Robert L. .174 Mitchell, Robert P
Monks. Edward T .400
Mourue, James. 35
Mooie, Jarrett B. 198
Moore, John T. .294
Moore, J. Wilson 510
Morris, John.
266
Morris, William.
Mowbray, Rev. Alpheus S. 313
N
Noble, William S 568
Nock, Nicholas N. .194
Norris, George W. .517
Norris, J. Wiley .160
O
('Neill, Capt. Henry E ... . 356
O"Neill, J. William. .. .. . . . 900 Osborne, Lonis H. ....... . . 315
P
Penning, Sylvester E .. 866
Pierce, Franklin
Poist, George W.
Polk, Jamies K ... 59
Poole, John S., M. D 308
Porter, William E. 293
Preston, Hon. Walter W. . 300
Price, Jeremiah C., Jr ...... 302
Price. John Fletcher ..... 177
Pue, E. H. D. .153
Q
Quinby, James H .......... 172
R
Rampley, Robert .V. 408 Rawlings, John M. .303 Rawlings, Z. Taylor. .455 Rea. David ... 469 Rcasin, William F .157
Reasin, William II., Jr. . . . 252
Reed, Benjamin M. .470
Reed. Joseph T .243 Reed, William .1522
Rees, Thoma., A.
.800
Rembold, Charles
Reynolds, Barclay. .805
Reynolds, E. H ..
Reynolds, Joseph W., M. D.SV Reynolds, Stephen J ...... On Richardson, D. IL., M. D. . 51 Ridgely. Martin E ... ...... 60 Rittenhouse. G. S., M. D .. . 353 Roberts, Thomas H., M. D 36 Robinson, James C. .. . .. . 225 Robinson, John C ... ... .. 611 Robinson, Lewis B
Robinson, Hoa. Thomas H.515 Rogers, Oliver ".
Rose, Randall W .154
Ronse. Jchu G ... .. 400 Rouse, Willard G. . . 410 Rowland, R. J ... . .. 379
Rutledge, Hon. Patrick H. 537
S
St. Ignatius' Church .. . . . . 323 Sappington, Hon. J., M. D.83! Sappingion, John, Sr. .. . . 831 Scarborough. Hugh F. .. . . . Is# Scarff, Samuel G .. .537
Schilling, Henry C. 400
Scott, Fraak R. .237
Helfe, Henry K,
Selfe, William 8 .526
Seneca Point Farms. .479
Sentman, Kli s .. .431
Sewell, Septimes D .. 549 Share, Daniel F .497 Shure, E. Savage. .495 Silver, Benjamin H. 185
Simcoe, George .. 582
Simcoe, Joka S. 575
Simpers, Charies W 1.8
Simpers, John F 55G
Sheer, Johu B., M. D. .553
Smith, Christian 101 Smith, George 1.
Smith, Milton E. .510
Smith, Ross R. .30%
Smith, William A 181 Smith, Hon, William J ... 29 Smith, William L., M. D. . 571 Standiford, Denmis H ...... 49. Steele, Hon Joseph HI. .. .. 216
Stephenson, James .. .074
Stifler, Mrs. R. Belle. .. 135 Strasbangh, A. Her ry 117 Strawbridge, Renty M. ... 602 Strawbridge, John W ...... 500 Streett, John .. .233 Strectt Family, The. . .. 10 Stieett, J. M .205
Strong. Mrs. Rachel ML .. . 57 Swartz, T. Edward. ....... 100
'T
Taylor, Isaac R.
Taylor, William P., M. D. . 15 Taylor, Zachary 63 Thomas, David E
Thomas, Hon. K. L
Forbert, Hon. Henry K.
.
596
Tucker. Ellis J .. .361
Tucker. John C.
Tucker, William H .. 33 Twining. Isaac. 150 Twining. Miss Martha 1 .. . AJ Tyler, Joha
Tyson, Thomas M .573
V
Van Bibber. George I ... .. .. 164 Van Buren, Martin .. . 47 Vandiver, Rou. Murray .. . . 311
Vanneman, Robert K ..... . 151
Veazey, Hon. Thos. Ward. PIS Vinsinger, Henry .. . .. .. ... 448 Virdin, William W., M. D. 492
Walker, Christian It ..... . 281 Walker, Gen:se .. 363
Walker, Robert J. .. 378 Wallace. Joseph V., M. D. 23 Walsh, Harold .578
Warburton, William T ..... 36! Warner. Nekon K ... .. 346
Washington, George. 19
Watters, Hon. James D. . . . 430
Watters, J. Howard. .482
Webster Family, The. .173
Webster, George S. .148
Webster, Jacob B .. .315
Webster, James. 171
Webster. John W .. 213
Webster, Hon. J. Edwin. .. 1:2
Webster. J. Thomas. .. 575
Webster, Richard E. .221
Webster, William. ..
Welnter, William s.
Wolle, Benjamin M. .. 419 Wells. Joseph I ..
Wheeler, Henry G
Whitaker, Ellaund S .1.4
Whitaker, James S., M. D : White, Clinton J.
White, John Hi. ...: 00 Wirl, Henry B.
White, Hon, Webster.
Whiteford, Mts. 31. 1 ...
Whiteford, Wil im F .. . 201
Whiteford, W. H. H ..
Whitelock, George D. .. 521
Whitelock, James
Wiley. George N. .505
Wiley, Richard N
Wiley, Thomas H
Wilkinson, Thomas M ... 162
Williams, John G. 428-
Williams, John J .. .. 303
Williams, Stevenson & .. . . 512
Wilson, inhelakl ...
Wilson, Charles W.
Wilson, Christopher.
Wilson, David E ..
Wilson, Jcha P. .580
Wilson, J. P
Wilson. Willlar.
Wirt. Hon. Johu S.
211
Wisc. Rev. William
Woolsey, Henry
Worthington John D. .465 Wright, Joshua W .2:1 Wright, Robert F.
Wysong. John D .. .177
Y
Youug, Jobu S. .. . 157
PORTRAITS
Adamıs, Johu. 22
Adams, John Quincy
Arthur. Chester A 96
Hanway, Joseph 3.
Harlau, David, U. S. N .. .182
Harrison, Benjamin. . 106
Harrison, William Henry .. 50
Hayes, Rutherford B. .. 90
Hesscy, John H. 250
Hollingsworth, John. .270
Hope, William. 440
Jackson, Andrew. 42
Jefferson, Thomas. 26
Reynolds, Stephen J .. ... 260
Webster, James .. .170
Johnson, Andrew $2
Reynolds, Mrs. Stephen J 250
Robinson, Lewis B ... .. .422
Sappington, John, M. D .. . 330
Share, Daaiel F. 49C
Siuith, Christian.
Smith, Willjoin i
Buchanan, James. 74
Bull, Jacob F.
150
Cleveland, S. Grover.
.102
Coale, Philip F .. 210
Creswell, Hon. John A. J .. . 118
. Fillmore, Millard .. 66 Finley, Mise Martha. 230 Frederick, Rev. J. A .. .. 320
Garfield, James A. . 91 George, Alex. Hamilton ... 330 Gifford, James. . .. 240
Graham, James T.
. . 532
Kirk, Walter B., M. D .386
I,ce, Jamies .404
Haines, H. H. 186 - Lincoln. Abraham. 75
Lockwood, George W. .180
McComba, Abram P. 340 Taylor, Zachary
Mccullough Sataue! D. .. . 514
Twining, Isaac. 150
Tyler, jeba. 54
Madison, James.
Monroe, James
Pierce, Franklin 70
Polk, James K.
Price, John Fletcher .476
Van Buren, Martin 16 Vandiver, Hon. Murray . . . . $10 Walker, Christian H. ..
Warburton, William T .. .. 365 Washington, George .. .. 18
Webster, Richard E. 220 Whiteford, William F.
Wirt, Hon. John S. 9:0
Kirk, Jesse A ..
470
INDEX.
Grant, Ulysses S. .. 86
Mckinley. Wilham 110
256 1
:
味鸡静
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