USA > Minnesota > St Louis County > Duluth > Duluth and St. Louis County, Minnesota; their story and people; an authentic narrative of the past, with particular attention to the modern era in the commercial, industrial, educational, civic and social development, Volume II > Part 16
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Oneota Cemetery. He was born on January 31, 1898, at Willow River, Minnesota, and the family later came to Duluth, his mother, Mrs. E. Clark, now living at 5809 Cody Street. The boy graduated from Denfield High School in 1916, and was well under the draft age when he enlisted.
Mark Allen Cook lived in Cotton Township, his mother being Mrs. Allen Cook, of Cotton.
Alexander Cosgrove, who was a member of the Canadian Expedi- tionary Forces and was killed in action in France, was a Duluthian.
Walter Crellin, the first Virginia boy in United States uniform to give his life, was on board the British liner "Tuscania" when it was torpedoed off the coast of Ireland on February 5, 1918. His body was recovered and buried at Kilnaughton, Islay, Scotland, but in due time was disinterred and brought back to America, so that it might have honored place in the Arlington National Cemetery, near Washington. Interment there took place on October 22, 1920. Young Crellin was well-known in both Eveleth and Virginia. He was born on August 15, 1895, at Ishpeming, Michigan, the son of Captain John S. Crellin, a mine manager, who later came to Virginia, and latterly has been of Leonidas Location, Eveleth. Walter attended the Vir- ginia schools, eventually, in 1914, graduating from the Virginia High School. In October, 1917, he enlisted in the Aviation Section, Signal Corps.
Frank M. Cullen, whose name is on the Duluth Honor Roll, has a sister living in West Duluth, Mrs. Minnie Gilbert, of 20 Fifty- third Avenue.
Benjamin Dachyk, of Duluth, was killed by a falling tree not far from the front-line trenches in France, on July 22, 1918. He was the son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Dachyk, of Greysolon Farms, near Duluth, and he enlisted at Duluth, in June, 1917, being then assigned to Company A of the Third Minnesota Regiment. Later, he was transferred to the Eighth Company, Third Motor Mechanic Corps, Air Service.
Charles Daniels, whose father, Alphonse Daniels, lives in Buyck, St. Louis County, was a Belgian by birth, born at Berges, Belgium, May 23, 1896. The family came to St. Louis County in 1910, and took up the cultivation of an acreage of wild land in Buyck town- ship. Charles was inducted on June 5, 1917, when he became a private of infantry, National Guard. He was assigned to Company I. One Hundred and Twenty-Seventh Infantry, and in due time crossed the sea to the French front. He was killed in action on the Argonne front on October 16, 1918.
Rocco Decenzo, who was in the employ of the Republic Iron and Steel Company, Gilbert, before entering military service, was born at Sagliono, Italy, the son of Victoriano Decenzo, of that place. He was inducted on May 24, 1918, at Eveleth, Minn., in the grade of private of infantry of National Army. He was assigned to the Thirty-Fourth Company, Ninth Battalion, One Hundred and Sixty- Sixth Depot Brigade, soon after arrival at Camp Lewis, Wash., and later became a member of Company H, One Hundred and Fifty- Seventh Infantry, Fortieth Division. With that unit he embarked from New York, on August 8, 1918. His regiment was soon in action, and he received wounds from which he died. His body was interred in the American Cemetery, Commune of Brieyeaux, Meuse, France, on October 3, 1918.
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James T. Doherty, who, like his father of same name, was well-known and popular in Buhl, Minn., where he was in the employ of the Dower Lumber Company, was born at Grand Rapids, on September 17, 1893. Inducted December 16, 1917, at Chisholm, he was destined to see strenuous service in France, and to safely pass through many major offensives, including St. Mihiel, and Meuse- Argonne. He also saw severe fighting on the Champagne front, and in a Verdun sector. A month or so after the Armistice he was taken sick, tubercular trouble keeping him in Base Hospital No. 52, Remau- court, France, from December 15, 1918 to March 26, 1919. He was only partially convalescent when he left France in May, 1919, on the troopship "DeKalb." He succumbed to lobar-pneumonia during the voyage. His military service included six months of training at the Presidio of San Francisco. On June 24, 1918, he was transferred to Company B. Army Artillery Park, First Army, and embarked July 1st at Hoboken, for Bordeaux.
Frank Donatello, who was in the employ of the Oliver Iron Mining Company, at Hibbing, was inducted on June 28, 1918, at Duluth, and assigned in the grade of private to the Engineers Na- tional Army. He was born on June 4, 1886, at Barron, Wisconsin, and died of disease in France on November 25, 1918. His father, San Donatello, lived at Cumberland, Wisconsin.
Joseph Dragich's death, on May 1, 1918, at a Texas camp, was attributed to the effects of pneumonia. He was one of the most eager volunteers of the early days of the war, enlisting in May, 1917. He was an Austrian by birth, born October 17, 1888, at Tarvi, Austria, son of Nicholas Dragich, now of Chisholm.
Laurence P. Drohan, of West Duluth, left Duluth on April 26, 1917, and was early in France. He was killed in action on October 5, 1918. His mother, Mrs. Mary Drohan, lives at 9 Sixteenth Avenue, West, Duluth.
Arthur J. Duggen, whose mother, Minnie Duggen, lives in Brad- ford, Pennsylvania, had residence in Ely before enlisting.
Dr. Harry Dunlop, who died of wounds on November 2, 1918, was at one time in active practice in Duluth, associated with Dr. David Graham, of West Duluth. In 1912 he went to Peru, but the outbreak of the war in 1914 drew him to Canada, where, in 1914, he enlisted in the Canadian Army. He was commissioned and assigned to the Medical Department, and sent overseas. Eventually he be- came captain, and passed through the long, dark, and dangerous years of vigil with the Canadian Expeditionary Forces, his death coming only nine days before the Armistice ended the strain. A brother of Dr. Dunlop lives in Duluth, and has reason to be satisfied with the part taken by his family in the struggle for the Great Cause. Four of the family were in war service, three brothers and one sister.
Napoleon Duprey, a Duluthian who was killed in action in France, was born at Rib Lake, Taylor County, Wisconsin, on April 6, 1901, but lived for years in Duluth prior to entering service on November 3, 1917, as a private of infantry of the regular army. He was sent to Jefferson Barracks, and later to Camp Green, S. C., and embarked at New York on March 3, 1918, as a member of Company E. Thirty-Eighth Infantry, A. E. F. He was killed in action on July 15, 1918, in the Commune of Courtemont, Varennes, France. His mother, Celia Duprey, lives at 1932 West Michigan Street, Duluth.
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Clarence E. Ellison was a Saginaw, Minnesota, boy, son of Elias Ellison, of that place.
Albert A. Erickson is claimed to have been a Duluthian; his brother, John G., lives in Cumberland, Wisconsin.
Edgar Eubanks, who was killed in action in France in October, 1918, and who prior to entering service lived in St. Louis County, was born in 1897 in Rice Lake, Wisconsin, where his parents still live. He was called to service in 1917, and assigned to the Machine Gun Company, Third Wisconsin Regiment, which eventually became a unit of the A. E. F.
John Fairgrieve, Jr., was well-known in Duluth. Until he was called into service on October 21, 1918, he was a salesman for the Knudson Fruit Company, of Duluth. He was born on November 26, 1893, in Galashiels, Scotland, the son of John and Margaret Fair- grieve. After enlistment, he was sent to Camp Cody, Deming, New Mexico, and there assigned to Company E, Three Hundred and Eighty-Eighth Infantry. He, however, was taken sick soon after arrival, and died in Deming, New Mexico, November 5, 1918. He was a married man, his widow, Edith (Hamilton) Fairgrieve still living in Duluth.
Guy Raymond Forbes, who died in France, was a volunteer much over draft age. He was born January 29, 1879, at Grand Rapids, Michigan. He enlisted on May 13, 1917, his technical experience causing him to elect to join an Engineer Service Battalion, with which he went to France. He died of cerebral hemorrage, near Toul, France, on May 5, 1918. His widow, Grace, now lives in Minneapolis.
Frank Leo Fox, a Duluthian killed in action in France, was the son of Michael Fox, of 213 North Fifty-Third Avenue, Duluth. Frank enlisted in Duluth April 26, 1918, and soon went overseas.
Mozart Fredland was known to very many business men of Duluth. He was a barber in the Wolvin Building, Duluth, for some time before returning to his former home, Madison, Wisconsin, in May, 1918, to take military service. He was sent to Camp Grant, Illinois, and there died of influenza on October 10, 1918.
Leland Chester Giddings, who was killed in an aeroplane acci- dent at Scott Field, Belleville, Illinois, on July 11, 1918, was a native of Duluth, born in that city on January 27, 1896, son of Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Giddings, of 19 East Victoria Street, Duluth. He was one of the early volunteers, enlisting in the aviation branch of the U. S. Army on May 3, 1917.
Walter Glockner, of Grand Forks, went with a Duluth quota to Camp Dodge, and eventually reached France. He was killed in action on August 2, 1918.
Cornelius Bertram and Frederick Norbert Goodspeed, brothers, were the sons of Alvin and Rose M. Goodspeed, of Kinney. Both boys were born in Virginia, Minn., Cornelius on February 15, 1898, and Frederick on November 10, 1899; and both were educated in the local schools. Cornelius was a brakeman at Kinney before entering the army, and Frederick was a locomotive fireman for the Swallow and Hopkins Mining Company, at the same place. The elder brother was called to military service in April, 1918, and sent to Camp Dodge, Des Moines, Iowa, to join a Regular Army infantry regiment. He became a member of Company C, Twentieth Infantry, Tenth Division, and was stationed at Fort Douglas, Utah, for a period, and later at Fort Riley, Kansas. He was appointed corporal on September 1, 1918, and probably considered himself unfortunate
Vol. 11-9
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in having to pass the whole of his service at a home station. He contracted scarlet fever at Fort Riley early in 1919, and died there on February 2d. His younger brother, Frederick Norbert, enlisted on May 6, 1917, at Virginia, as a private, and left without delay for Fort Bliss, El Paso, Texas, where he was assigned to the Head- quarters Company of the Sixteenth Regiment, First Division. He was only at Fort Bliss for one month, leaving in June, 1917, for Port of Embarkation. He sailed from Hoboken on the "Havana," on June 14, 1917, and arrived safely at St. Nazaire, France, on June 25th, being thus with one of the first American units to set foot in France. The regiment remained in the Gondrescourt Area until October 20, 1917, and was in action on October 21. 1917, in the sector north of. Canal de Parroy. Later, the regiment was in action at Cantigny, Soissons, St. Mihiel, and Argonne. For gallantry in action, young Goodspeed was cited on one occasion by his brigade com- mander, Brigadier-General Parker. Finally, the brave boy was killed in action, in the Meuse-Argonne offensive, on October 4, 1918.
Henry Patrick Gowan was an enterprising business man of Duluth, member of the firm of Gowan-Lenning-Brown Company, wholesale grocers of Duluth. His sister, Mrs. Mary Dacey, lives at 1621 East Fourth Street, Duluth.
John Graden, nephew of Charles Sandgren, 2901 West Third Street, Duluth, was thirty-two years old when he enlisted. In prior civil life he was an employee of the Duluth, Missabe and Northern Railway Co., Bridge and Building Department, at Duluth Docks. He went overseas, and died of pneumonia in France on October 9, 1918.
Charles H. Gordon, who lived at Proctor, was the son of Mrs. Katherine T. Graves, 534 West Second Street, Duluth.
Elmer L. Griffen, who was inducted at Duluth, was formerly a resident of Solon Springs. He reported for military duty at Duluth on July 25, 1918, being enlisted as private of infantry, and sent to Camp Wadsworth, South Carolina. There he was assigned to Head- quarters Company, Three Hundred and Twenty-third Infantry, and with that regiment eventually crossed the seas. He died of pneu- monia, in France, on October 8, 1918. His sister, Mrs. Bessie Mosher, now lives at 313 Morgan Park Street, Duluth.
Herman Gulbranson, who was wounded in action on the Vesle River front, August 1, 1918, and died a week later in hospital, was a native of St. Louis County, born at Hermanstown, February 2, 1896, son of Peter and Hilma Gulbranson. Before entering the service he was in the employ of the Duluth, Missabe and Northern Railway Company at Proctor. He enlisted on September 22, 1917, at Duluth, and left for Camp Dodge, Iowa, where he was assigned to Company B, Three Hundred and Fifty-Second Infantry. About a month later he was transferred to Camp Cody. New Mexico, and there remained until June 16, 1918, when his unit was ordered to Port of Embarka- tion. The regiment was at Camp Merritt, New Jersey, for a week, and sailed on June 28th, at a time when the call for man-power was most urgent, and the outlook darkest. Soon after reaching France, the regiment moved to a front area.
Alfred Israel Gustafson, who lived at Chisholm for some time before enlisting, was born in Eveleth, son of Fred Gustafson, now of Cook, St. Louis County. Date of birth, May 29, 1896. He entered the service on May 25, 1918, as private of infantry, and was assigned to Company I, of One Hundred and Twenty-Fifth Infantry, Fifth
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Army Corps. He was killed in action in France on October 21, 1918.
Charles R. Gustafson, of Duluth, elected to give service in one of the most dangerous branches of the army, the Air Service. He was early in France, and as a lieutenant of the Twenty-Fifth Aero Squad, Fourth Pursuit Corps, was on the French front during the early days of the German drive of 1918. He was killed in action on April 9, 1918.
John Gustafson was a farmer at Angora prior to enlisting.
Robert H. Gustafson was of Duluth ; his step-mother, Mrs. Mary Johnson, lives at 430 West Fifth Avenue.
William August Gustafson is on the Hibbing roll, his mother, Ida Gustafson, still living there.
Edward Cornelius Hagar, son of Mr. and Mrs. A. Hagar, of 814 Third Avenue, east, Duluth, was killed at sea on September 29, 1918. He had enlisted in the United States Navy, and was one of the ship's company of the U. S. transport "Ohioan." Death came from fracturing of skull and other injuries sustained by mishap encountered in launching a lifeboat.
Earl F. Haire is on the Honor Roll, but no biographical or service records are available from which his life and army service might be reviewed.
Theodore George Hall, son of George Hall, of 3124 Chestnut Street, Duluth, served in the army for twenty-two months and was in action in most of the major offensives and defensives from Chateau Thierry to the end. He was born on February 19, 1900, at Erie, North Dakota, son of George and Ida Ayers Hall. He was at heart a soldier and took keen interest in the functioning of the Minnesota National Guard. He was a member of Company C, Minnesota Na- tional Guard, and with that unit served on the Mexican border in 1916. Not many months after he had returned from the border, he enlisted for World War service. On July 15, 1917, he was assigned to Company C, Third Minnesota Infantry, which federalized became part of the Thirty-Fourth Division. From August, 1917, to June, 1918, the regiment was at Camp Cody, New Mexico. In June. 1918, young Hall was transferred, at Camp Cody, to the June Automatic Replacement Draft, and later to the Third Trench Mortar Battery, Third Artillery Brigade, Third Division, A. E. F. He sailed for France in the "Justicia," in the latter part of June, 1918. and upon arrival went almost immediately to the front. He saw fighting in most of the major offensives from Chateau Thierry to the end, being present at Chateau Thierry, Verdun, St. Mihiel, and Meuse-Argonne. After the Armistice, his division became part of the Army of Occupa- tion, and marched to the Rhine. He was stationed at Mayen, Ger- many, until he died. Death came, after only one day of illness, on the last day of 1918, the sickness being diagnosed as lobar-pneumonia. Eventually, the body was disinterred, and brought back to this coun- try, and to Duluth. Funeral services were held at Grace Methodist Episcopal Church, Duluth, on October 19, 1920, on which day his remains were laid finally in Oneota Cemetery with military honors, the ceremony being conducted under the auspices of the local post of the American Legion.
Carl Hansen, who was killed in action at the Meuse River, France, on October 31, 1918, was a well-known West Duluth musi- cian. He was born on February 8, 1889, in Skrup, Sweden, where his mother still lives, although he had other relatives in Minnesota, a sister, Mrs. O. O. Woods, living at Hopper, Minn. Carl was
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called into military service on April 26, 1918, and assigned to an infantry regiment, crossing the sea without much delay, being killed in action within six months of enlistment, almost.
Herbert Constantius Hansen, son of Thor and Atlanta Hansen, of Duluth, was born May 23, 1898, at Kennsett, North County, Iowa. He was a machinist by trade, and before entering the navy was em- ployed at his trade at the Clyde Iron Works, Duluth. He was called to active duty on August 10, 1918, at Duluth, and was sent for train- ing to the Great Lakes Naval Station. There he died of pneumonia on September 24, 1918.
Peter Hansen's endeavor to be of some use to his country in the time of need is obvious in his bare record. He was a cripple even before enlisting, a hunting accident injuring his spine. He was in a wheel chair when enlisted in September, 1917. He was a skillful radio operator, and asked to be assigned to such work at a home station, so as to relieve one physically fit man for everseas work. He served for more than a year, dying eventually of pneumonia, in October, 1918, at the Marine Hospital, Chicago. He was born on March 9, 1897, at Biwabik, the son of Peter and Jennie Hansen, now of Chisholm.
Bernard C. Hanford was a member of Company B, Fifteenth Machine Gun Battalion.
Thomas Hammer, who lived in Duluth for some time prior to enlistment, was killed in action in the Argonne offensive on October 7, 1918.
Jack Hanford, a lieutenant who died in a French hospital on August 8, 1918, of wounds received nine days earlier, was a native of Duluth, born in the city in 1897. His father, Harry C. Hanford, now lives at Cedar Rapids, Iowa, but for many years lived in Duluth, being at one time agent for a coal company of that place. He lived on Third Avenue, near Eleventh Avenue, east. Therefore Lieutenant Jack Hanford may rightly be placed on the Duluth Honor Roll.
About Thor Harris, who made the supreme sacrifice, there is no information available.
Arthur James Hayes, a native Duluthian, who died of pneu- monia in a home camp within a few months of enlistment, was a young writer of promise. He was born in Duluth on October 1, 1894, the son of James J. and Margaret A. Hayes, now of Chisholm, and was given a good education, becoming eventually a college graduate. He took to literary pursuits, and gave indications of marked adaptability to that profession. He reported for military duty at Duluth in February, 1918, and was assigned to the Thirty- Sixth Engineers at Camp Grant, Illinois. There, on April 16th fol- lowing, he died.
Edward Hedenburg, of Duluth, was one of four sons of A. Heden- berg, of 4525 Peabody Street, Duluth, to give service. He enlisted in October, or November, 1917, in the Ordnance Department, U. S. Army, and saw service in France with the Supply Division of Ord- nance. Returning to this country, he was detained in a New York hospital, where he died in June, or July of 1919, of pneumonia.
Earl B. Herbert, who lived at 217 Second Avenue, west, Duluth, before enlisting, seems to have had no other relatives in St. Louis County. His mother lives at Menominee, Michigan.
George Heber is claimed by Hibbing, his mother, Margaret Heber, living there.
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.Michael Hesdal was of Duluth, although his parents still live in Norway. His father is Mons Hesdal, of Lillebergen, Bergen, Norway.
John E. Higgins, also of Duluth, died in October, 1918. He was a private in Casual Company No. 397. Beneficiaries of his estate are Helen and Della Bridget Higgins.
Arvid I. Hill, who died while crossing the sea to the War Zone, was a Virginia boy, born in that city on February 24, 1896. His father, Isaac Hill, lives in Embarrass, St. Louis County. Young Hill was called to duty on June 24, 1918, and assigned to Ambulance Company No. 341, Three Hundred and Eleventh Sanitary Train, Eighty-Sixth Division. He had the grade of wagoner, and died during the voyage to Europe. His body was buried at Liverpool, England, on October 4, 1918.
Joseph Horovitz was a Duluth boy, son of Mrs. Lottie Horovitz, of 320 East First Street. He died of influenza in France.
Axel M. Howalt, son of Louis Howalt, of Park Point, Duluth, was a sergeant of Battery B, One Hundred and Fifty-first Field Artillery, Rainbow Division. He was twice in hospital, being gassed on May 27, 1918, and severely wounded in the July fighting. He died in hospital in July-August, 1918.
Joseph Hurovitch, son of Mr. and Mrs. Hurovitch, of 320 East First Street, Duluth, was employed in the linen department of George A. Gray and Co.'s Duluth store before entering the army. He became a corporal, and acting sergeant of Headquarters Com- pany, Three Hundred and Forty-Eighth Infantry, A. E. F. He died of bronco-pneumonia, in France, on October 25, 1918.
Frank Fred Indihar was of the prominent Gilbert family of that name. He was born at Biwabik, September 12, 1896, and passed most of his life in Biwabik and Gilbert. He was the son of Frank and Meri Indihar, and latterly was a clerk in his father's store at Gilbert. He enlisted in August, 1917, being assigned to an infantry regiment, which eventually was sent to France. He was killed by shrapnel on September 26, 1918, in the Meuse-Argonne offensive. His brother is village clerk of Gilbert.
Fred Jackson, of Tower, was a son of William R. Jackson, of that place.
John Alfred Jacobson, of Virginia, was born at Messabe, St. Louis County, son of August Jacobson, now of Virginia. He was in an infantry regiment, and was killed in action in France, being mortally wounded by bayonet.
Edward Jarvi was of Duluth residence ; his brother, Nerst Jarvi, now lives in Hibbing.
Alfred Johnson, who was born on June 16, 1891, was the son of Christ Johnson, of Duluth. Alfred died of wounds in a base hospital in France.
Arnold Walter Johnson, whose name is on the Duluth list, was a son of Mrs. Nellie Johnson, Virginia.
Axel W. Johnson lived at 1331 West First Street, Duluth, prior to enlistment. His nearest relative is given as Miss Jennie Helbert, an aunt, of Kansas City, Missouri.
Carl W. Johnson, who went from Duluth, was the son of Charles E. Johnson, 2085 Sixty-Seventh Avenue, West, Duluth.
Cecil A. Johnson lived at Proctor. His widow. Effie, now lives at Bayfield, Wisconsin.
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Conrad Gilbert Johnson was a native of Duluth, and a promis- ing student at the University of Minnesota when war came. He was born in Duluth on November 25, 1896, the son of Otto and Christina Johnson, now of 2615 West Third Street, Duluth. He attended local schools, and eventually entered the University of Minnesota. On April 17, 1917, he enlisted at Minneapolis, as a candidate-officer, and was sent to the First Officers' Training School at Fort Snelling, Minnesota. Successfully passing examinations at the close of the course of training, he was accepted into the Air Service of the United States Army, which meant that he was as nearly physically perfect as was possible, the physical test of the aviation branch of the U. S. forces being the most rigid. He was assigned to the Princeton School of Aeronautics in July, 1917, and remained there until Sep- tember. On September 25, 1917, he embarked, as a cadet, on the liner "Saxonia," at New York, safely reaching England, where for long he was in training. Crossing to France eventually, he went into action, and saw dangerous exciting service at the front. He was killed in action on October 23, 1918, during the last six months of service holding the rank of first lieutenant.
Frank F. Johnson, of Duluth, was called into service on June 28, 1918, and assigned to an infantry unit at Camp Grant where he did not remain for more than a month. On November 5, 1918, he died of wounds received in action in the Meuse-Argonne offensive. His mother is Mrs. Bertha Johnson, of 21 South Sixty-Sixth Avenue, West, Duluth.
Fritz Johnson, of Duluth, was a nephew of Thor Hanson, 2415 West Sixth Street, Duluth.
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