A history of Jasper County, Missouri, and its people, Vol. I, Part 4

Author: Livingston, Joel Thomas, 1867-
Publication date: 1912
Publisher: Chicago, New York [etc.] The Lewis publishing company
Number of Pages: 626


USA > Missouri > Jasper County > A history of Jasper County, Missouri, and its people, Vol. I > Part 4


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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Riseling building, 189 Ristine, J. A .. 437 Ritchart, Alvin E., 957


xxxii


Ritchart, Frank L., 957 Roach, Cornelius, 352 Roach, George H., 342 Roach, James, 438


Robens, R. M., 227 Roberts, R. M., 210, 226


Roberts, W. P., 266, 474, 484 Robertson, William R., 834


Robinson, Charles, 15 Robinson, Charles A., 679


Robinson, Emma, 557


Robinson, George, 417


Robinson, Griffith, 85


Robinson. Mark, 30


Robinson, William, 227


Robyn, Kobert, 345, 432


Rogers, A. Il., 328, 329, 332


Rohan, F. E., 499


Roney, T. J., 560 Rood, John B., 119


Roos, Charles, 134


Roper, George K., 921


Rose, James S., 984


Rose, Joseph F., 613


Rose, R. H., 139


Rose, S. R. H., 72


Ross, James S., 533, 535


Ross, Joseph M., 973


Ross, Stanfield, 55


Rotsch, Adolph, 938


Roulet, Paul, 107


Rousch, John, 186


Rowe, Freeman, 344


Royce, O. D., 529


Royer, Frank II., 933


Royer, William H., 922


Rozelle, Arthur, 880


Ruddy, George H., 151 Ruffin, L. B., 81


Ruffins, J. T., 138


Rural (Sherwood), 40


Rush, William, 91 Russum, I. F., 320


Ryus, C. J., 840


Sabert, Henry, 992 Sailor, W. J., 320 Salt and Pepper Club, Joplin, 529


St. John. A. W., 352 St. John's Hospital. Joplin, 493


St. Louis & San Francisco Railway, 201


St. Paul's Episcopal church, Webb City, 559


St. Peter's Roman Catholic church, Joplin. 161, 488


St. Philips' Episcopal church, Joplin, 193, 488 Sallie, W. D., 309, 424


Salvation Army Hospital, Webb City. 561 Sanderson, Minnetta, 476


Sanders. William A., 710 Sandford, Washington A .. 466, 524, 705


Sarcoxie, 9. 41, 42. 76. 338. 433 Sarcoxie, Chief, 7 Sarcoxie fair, 316 Sarcoxie Spring. 7


Sarcoxie Strawberry Growers' Association. 433 "Sarcoxie Vindicator," 316 Sauls. Thomas, 563 Saunders. J. L .. 342 Sanz. George, 928 Scherl. IL., 510


INDEX


Schools-First school section sold, 22; pioneer school districts, 22; first school described, 23; first county school commissioner, 24; school fund greatly augmented, 25; the Carthage Female Academy, 26; Carthage public schools organized, 84; county super- vision of, 96; J. W. Jacob (1871-2), 96; "spelling down," 97; Jasper County Teach- ers' Institute (1871), 98; U. B. Webster (1872-3), 99; Jasper County Teachers' In- stitute (1873), 102; organization of Sixth District Teachers' Association, 102; county school commissioner, 102; S. A. Underwood (1877-83), 102; State Teachers' Associa- tion (1878), 107; uniform text book law, 108; first public school of Carthage, 127; Carthage High school course of study, 128; East and West Joplin, 158, 159; East Joplin school opened (1873), 172; Joplin schools in the seventies, 190, 191; in Joplin, during later seventies, 209, 210; in Carthage during the eighties, 236; in Joplin during the eighties, 265-272; Carterville during the eighties, 308; new Joplin High school, 375; Joplin lligh school alumni, 376; placed on the ap- proved list, 376; Joplin public school cadet corps, 377; Joplin school children's parade (Columbus day), 378; Arbor day, Joplin, 379: school officials of Joplin (1890-9), 380; Joplin Iligh school alumni, 380; of Webb City for twenty-five years, 416-20; county schools (1899-1910), 428-441; in Joplin dur- ing 1900-11. 474-85; during the last decade. Carthage. 535; in Wehb City during 1900- 11, 553-7


Schooler, Isaac. 94


Schooler, .I. K .. 981


Schooler, W. R., 319, 321


Schooler district school, 106


Schifferdecker, Charles, 264, 369. 406, 466. 692 Schifferdecker's Garden, 175


Schneider, Joseph, 788


Schoenherr, Adolph, 577


Schnur, Harry A., 643


Schnur, Herbert, 1006 Schnur, Peter, 155, 156, 515


Schmuck. Gabriel, 402


Scotland, 221


Scott, G. W., 94


Scott, Izora, 232


Scott, John, 67


Scott, S. J., 314


S. R. M., Joplin Consistory, 510 Sealey, J. N. U .. S


Searl, A. P., 81


Searl, E. P., 80. 90. 108, 112, 139 Secession party. 47


Second Baptist (colored), Carthage, 134


Second Baptist church, Joplin, 488 Second Church of Christ Scientist, Joplin. 488 Second Regiment. N. G. M., 340, 341


Seela, John N. U., 460, 936


Seigler, James 1 .. 320


Semi-military societies in the eighties, 344


Sennett. J. W., 121, 233, 239. 437


Sergeant. John B .. 95. 144. 148, 152, 153. 159. 182, 256. 257 Sergeant. W. G., 237


Seventh District Association of Women's Fed- erated Clubs. 525 Sewell. W. J .. 352


INDEX


xxxiii


Shannon, II. L., 320, 321 Shannon, R. D., 268, 270, 326, 376, 380 Shannon, Will F., 509 Sharp, Della A., 438. 630 Shaw, George IL., 377 Shaw, Mrs. J. B., 389 Sheehan, Daniel, 261 Sheep raising, 82, 112. Shelby, Joe. 62. 68 Shelby, W. S., 512 Shelton. B., 566 Shelton, Robert II .. 897 Shelton, T. . L., 309 Shepherd, C. L., 197 Shepherd, Edward L., 696 Sheriff's, 21. 67. 72. 91, 93. 94, 226, 227, 229. 319, 321. 437 Sherman, A. L., 236 Sherman, W. T., 284 Sherrill, Riley, 960 Sherwood. 39. 41. 42. 59


Shields. J. K .. 234 Shirley Ford engagement, 57 Sholl. David V., 1070 Shortess, Jesse, 153, 154, 159 Sides, Franklin. 75 Sieb, W. IL. 330 Sieber, W. J .. 84 Sievers, Charles H .. 728


Sigars, John C., 804


Sill. Katie (noe Katie Pennington). 61


Silver Creek district school, 99, 103 Singer, O. IL .. 314


"Six Bulls" ( Boils), country of the. 4. 7. 142 Sixth District Teachers' Association. 102 Sixth Kansas Cavalry, 48 Sixth Kansas Volunteers, 59


Skinner, M. J., 80 Skinner, W. G., 82 Slaughter, Melville S., 836 Sloan, R. L .. 438 Sloan. Robert M .. 438, 843 Smith, Charles D., 565 Smith. C. J .. 437 Smith, D. A., 315 Smith, Jasper A., 220 Smith, J. E., 512 Smith, M. W. F., 159 Smith, R. G .. 247 Smith, Sardius. 798 Smith. William H., 1026 Smithfiehl district school, 107 Snapp. Fletcher T., 586 Snapp, T. T., 466 Snyder, (Mrs.), Dr. A. R., 396 Snyder. Levi E., 904 Snyder brothers, 374


Society mask-ball, Joplin (1876), 189 Society of Christian Endeavor, Joplin, 274 Sombart, J. E., 253 South Joplin, 368


Southeast Kansas Pythian excursion to Joplin (1887), 278


Southwest Missouri Electric Railroad, 328, 329, 330


Southwest Missouri Protective Association Picnic, 413


Southwest Missouri Teachers' Association (1890), 325


Southwestern Medical Society, 112


Southwestern Missouri Electric Railway Com- pany, 370 Southwestern Volunteer Firemen's tournament - Carthage, 263; 251; Joplin, 371, 372 Spaid, C. L., 475 Spanish caravan, 10 Spear, James II., 559 Spear, Robt. A., 322, 342. 40% Speek, J. R., 193 "Spelling down," 97, 186 Spence, James, 234 Spence, James M., 227 Spencer, A. C., 130 Spencer, C. C .. 492 Spencer, Curran C., 976 Spencer, Galen. 93, 259, 260, 276, 286, 411. 520, 523


Spencer, Greenville, 27


Spencer, J. IL., 406, 467, 364


Spencer, Pelig. 16


Spencer, W. V. K., 552


Splitlog, Mathias, 265


Splitlog railway (see Kansas City & South- (rn) Spracklin. E. E., 229, 231. 297. 301. 416, 444 Spriggs. M. Luther. 1004 Spring. C. M .. 1020


Spring. Mrs. C. M., 492


Spring Hill distriet school, 105


Spring River Baptist Association, 431


Squire, C. W., 382 Squire. E. C. IL., 319. 320, 472 Stafford, D. M., 234


Stafford. M. W., 156. 285, 310


Stagg. William. 1012


Stalter, John C., 982


Stanton Post No. 16. G. A. R., Carthage. 252. 361


Staples. Marion, 524, 613


Stark. Henry, 1007 Starkweather, Bert. 843


Star. Levi, 125


"Star of the West and Southwest News." 39 Starr. Jesse G., 732


State Bankers' Association convention, lop- lin, 524


State Encampment, United Confederate Vet- erans (1906). Joplin, 517


State pienies and organizations, 462 State representatives, 73. 91, 93, 94, 227, 228. 229, 319, 321. 437 State senators, 319, 321


State University Summer Normal, Joplin, 485 State Young Men's Christian Association, Jop- lin, 394 Steadly. F. B .. 321 Stearns, F. E .. 730 Stebbins. Ludwig II., 1058


Steele, John T., 859 Stemmons, A. Clay, 438


Stemmons, J. W., 229


Stemmons. James B., 622 Stephens. S. H .. 740 Stevens, Mrs. C. T., 547


Stevens, W. J .. 535-536


Stevens, Mrs. W. J .. $36 Stevenson, J. M., 266, 231, 326


Stevison. Lewis J .. 594


Stewart, D. J., 327


Stewart, James P .. 417, 827 Stewart, O. M .. 135


INDEX


Stewart, Robert F., $11 Stewart, W. C .. 305 Stewart & Mathews, 298


Stickney, C. B., 234 Stickney, R. F., 549 Stillwell, A. E., 201


Stony Point (Boyd's) school, 100 Storms, J. W., 353


Story of Spanish adventure, 293


Straight, J. M., 307


Stroup school, 100 Stroud, J. W., 431


Stuekey, S. A., 320. 321, 324. 431


Stults, J. W .. 432


Stults, R., 432


Stultz, Bert. 314 Summerville, Jay F., 783


Summit school. 101


Sunday school conventions (township). $1


Sunday, William A., 489, 438


Sutherland, O. P., 298


Sutton. Henry C., 1076


Sutton, O. D., 1036


Sutton, Thomas, 186


Swanwiek, Mary B .. 487


Swarts, P. L .. 320


Swedish church, Carthage. 134


Swedish colonists. 81


Swingle, Sampson. 972


Switzer, Harry 1., 1052


Tabernacle church of Joplin. 195 Tabernacle (The). Joplin, 194 "Tag Day." Joplin. 492 Talbott. A. J .. 49. 54


Talmage, Randolph D., 1016


Tamblyn, Harry, 511


Tamblyn, Samuel T., 860


Tax litigation in Webb City, 216


Taylor. George W .. 885


Taylor, John H., 150, 156, 166, 171, 173, 182, 204. 327, 384. 492. 794 Taylor, JJoshua P., 202


Taylor. Lee. 171. 197, 166


Taylor, W. L., 266 Taylor. Willard P .. 787


Taylor. W. S., 144, 320


Teacher's reception by President Logan (1900). Carthage. 536 Tebo & Neosho Railway Company. 77. 94


Telephone introduced to Joplin, 259


Temperance (sco Local Option) Temperance Cadets. Joplin. 274


Templars' ball in Yellow Dog mine (1906). 516


Terry. M. C .. 321. 429. 1064 Thacker, lesse. 94. 123 Tholborn. Walter. 818 Thomas, A. B .. 780 Thomas, Al. 71. 91. 23% Thomas. B. F., 233. 321 Thomas, D. IL .. 215 Thomas, D. L., 125. 112 Thomas, David S., 83. 84, 139 Thomas, George H .. 235. 247. 341 Thomas, John R., 864 Thomas. L. IL .. 438 Thomas, R. J ... 215 Thompson, Charles O., 824 Thompson. F. L ... 186


Thompson, Il. Edward, 822 Thompson. J. A. C., 166 Thompson, J. T .. 134 Thompson, Philo, 166 Thompson, S. Il., 197


Thompson, William. 426 Thomson, R. A., 193 Thornburg, W. W., 121 Thornburg, W. V., 90


Thornton, Joe, 261


Thornton, R. A., 769


Thorp. F. M., 342


Thralls, Richard, 683


Threlkeld, 1. N., 667 Thudinm, Medie D., 1067


Tibbs, Nellie, 537


Tilton, Josiah, 930 Tingle, William, 8, 31 Toepper, C. G. F., 510 Toms, William, 214


Toms smelter. 214


Tousley, O. H., 186


Tousley, Walter, 483


Tower, W. L., 112


Tower, W. S., 80


Township organization adopted (1872), 90; township lines changed. 92; township or- ganization abolished, 93


Transient House, 297


Trigg, Jerome B., 524


Trigg, John C .. 439. 467, 366, 406


Trigg. Mayor, 500


Troutman, Mrs. Mary, 526


Turk, James, 144


Turk. James A., 369


Turk. James T., 882


Turner, Benjamin, 23


Turner, Nathaniel A., 935


Turner, W. A., 535


Turner, W. F .. 442, 482


Tuttle, T. B., 90, 112, 121. 137, 138, 225, 242. 325, 362 Tuttle. W. T., 360


Tutty, Edward J., 724


Twelfth Pythian District Association, 548 Twelfth Regiment Seleet Knights. A. O. U. W., 344 Twin Grove district school. 106 Tyler. May. 476 Tyler, Robert B., 364, 262. 412. 717 Tyzzer, Walter C., 395


('Imer. Jacob. IL .. 955 Unconditional Union party, 47 Underwood, N. A., 102. 103. 107. 161. 190. 196, 197. 231. 266. 270, 271. 277. 326, 380. 387


Underwood. Toalie, 267 Uniform Rank Knights of Pythias. First Battalion, 444


U. R. K. P., Joplin Division No. 40, 390


U. R. K. P .. Webb City Company No. 11. 445 U. R. K. P., Webb City Division 11, 422 Union City. 153-156


I'nion Rank of the Woodmen of the World. Webb City, 444 Union Sunday school pienie, Joplin. 271 Union Valley district school. 106 I'nited Confederate Veterans, 341 l'uity Club. Joplin. 382


XXXV


INDEX


Vanal, A. J., 369 Van Doose, James H., 855 Van Idour, Isaae HI., 819 Van Idour, Isabell, 819 Vaughan, Sherman, 752 Vawter, V. L., 380 Vermillion, John W., 216 Vernon, L. M., 80


Vert, Edmund J., 475, 485


Viernow, M. F., 952 Vincil. John D., 239, 325 Visitors' day (1903) Joplin, 478 Vivion, Eliza, 60 Vivion, Thackery, 7


Waco, 221 Wadleigh, G. A., 366 Wagner, C. E., 559 Waite, A. IJ., 331, 367, 394, 520, 524


Walden, Charles S., 70S


Walker, Alice, 26 Walker. Jesse L., 135 Walker, John P., 660 Wall. R. C., 193


Wallace. A. V., 353


Wallace. Richard L., 1062 Wallace, William S., 677 Wallar. Clyde R., 1019


Wallower, F. C., 561 Wall street (Joplin) opened. 365


Warden. Hall, 356


Waring, William G., 839 Warren, W. H., 321 Washington school, 476 Watkins, Joseph C., 672 Watson. Claude L., 1054 Watson, William, 211 Waugh, William B., 510 Webb, Albert, 467 Webb, E. T., 560 Webb, Mrs. E. T., 558 Webb, John C., 211, 219 Webb, John W., 941


Webb City, 211-218, 297-307, 415-423. 551-366 Webb City-Carterville water works, 308 Webb City eentenarian, 563 Webb City College, 420 Webb City Commercial Club, 420 Webb City fire department, 300 Webb City Demoeratie Flambeau Club, 229, 230


Webb City High school, 416, 553, 555


Webb City Hospital Association, 560 Webb City Lodge No. 512. A. F. & A. M .. 300 Webb City National Bank, 306 "Webb City Register," 420 "Webb City Reeord," 566 Webb City school district, 218 "Webb City Sentinel," 566 "Webb City Times," 29S Webster, Elmer, 1055 Webster, George B., 407 Webster, Mrs. George, 536 Webster, U. B., 98, 99, 99, 102, 186 Weed, Charles A., 629 Weeks, J. M., 321 Weil, Lyda, 536 Weiler, Mose, 288 Wells, Campbell, 515 Wells, E. P. F., 135 Wells, J. J., 234


Welty, J. B., 327


Wenrich, Daniel K., 270, 467, 654 Wenrich, Percy, 459, 523 Wenzel, Frank M., 1045 Werks, I. M., 228


Wertz, D. F., 351


Wesley Chapel Methodist (colored), Carthage, 134 West, Robert, 195


West Joplin, 187


West Joplin High school, 267-9


West Joplin schools, 190, 209, 267


West Joplin ( Murphysburg). 159, 165, 166


Western Hotel, 297 Westmoreland, William, 485


Wetherill, W. C., 406


Wetzel, N. E., 875


Weyman, G. A., 389 Weyman, Henry, 165, 164, 425, 524, 913


Whaley, Isaae W .. 476 Wharton, W. M., 232, 326, 327


Wheatley, W. A .. 218, 238


Wheatley, Mrs. W. A., 218


Wheatley. Walter, 531


Wheeler, Arthur G., 850


Wheeler, I. C., Building Material & Fuel Co., 849


Wheeler, Willis I., 849


White, C. H., 193


White, J .. 53


White, Orville T., 768


White Lead Works, Joplin, 205


White River railroad, 445


White, S. H., 158


Whitehead, C. W., 410


Whitley. William. 321 Whitmore, Obe. 437


Whitsell, Mrs. J. M., 526


Whitsett, George, 344


Wiekstrom, Jolm, 893


Wieks, H. S., 404


Wig ITill. 141 Wiogins, II. A., 611


Wilbur, Josiah G., 1043


Wild, J. B., 333


Wild animals, 11


Wiley, O. P. M., 510


Wilks, Hamilton S., 382


Wilfley, O. T. A., 1053


Willard, William G., 959 Willey, Riley, 609


Williams, F. E., 188, 197, 210, 270, 282, 286, 287, 322, 324. 340, 342, 384, 388, 406, 412


Williams Frank, 278


Williams, Fred L., 820


Williams, George, 1014


Williams, S. G., 119, 234


Williams, W. A., 94


Williamson, George H., 133


Willim, Mrs. J. W., 492


Willoughby, E. Franklin, 910


Willoughby, J. C., 84


Willoughby, John T., 320


Wills, Dr. E. A., 275 Willson, L., 128 Wilson, Abner, 8 Wilson, B. T., 406 Wilson, Braeken, 372 Wilson, Charles L., 995 Wilson, D. B., 267 Wilson, J. A., 220


xxxVi


INDEX


Wilson, John N., 227 Wilson, J. S., 220 Wilson, Robert A., 437, 510


Wilstead, Lambert, 368 Winchester, Albert N., 792


Winchester, J. M., 1022 Wingert, Joseph K., 722 Winter. Leslie W., 1071 Wise, David, 978


Wise, D. W., 30


Wise, John F., 581


Withrow, William II .. 625


Wolfe, George E., 521


Wolfe. Henry, 198


Wolfe, John J., 879


Wolfroth, Max, 524


Women's Christian Temperance Union. Joplin, 274, 397. 491


Women's Federated Clubs of Carthage. 537 Woman's Relief Corps, 520


Wonner, Henry, 301, 444, 445


Wood, Charles, 344


Wood, C. C., 405 Wood, John D., 161


Woodmansy, W. H., 94


W. O. W. Log Rolling (1903), Joplin. 512


Woodward, W. S., 133


Workizer. C. J. G., 154,, 159, 177, 186. 383 Wright, J. A., 438


Wright, Matilda, 353


Wright, Will H., 422


Wright. W. T., 397


Wright, Charles and Brothers. 297


W. W. A., Interstate Log Rolling Association (1902), Carthage, 348 Wyatt, Charles, 314 Wyatt, J. V., 1004


Yale, Frank L., 471, 595


Yale, F. L., 524


Yancey, Charles S., 17, 18


Yaryan, J. B., 438


Varyan, James T. B., 678 Yates, Charles E., 767


Yates. J. R., 394


Young, A. G., 419 Voung, Greenberry B., 876


Young, G. B., 328


Young, J. Morris, 11, 12, 79, 113, 144


Young, J. W., 84, 112, 122


Young, Lillian, 877


Y. M. C. A. organized at Carthage, 356


Young Men's Christian Association, Joplin. 274, 394, 490, 492


Young Men's Christian Association. Webb


City, 562


Younger, Bruce, 187


Zane, Samuel L., 600 Zellars, Frank, 372 Zinc blende ("jack"). 163. 164, 170, 199, 203


Zine-first shipment of, to Europe, 374; sales of Jasper distriet for 1890-9, 339


Zincite. 316 "Zincite Morning Star." 316 Zook, Jesse, 420 Zook, Jesse A .. 684


Pioneer Period to Civil War Era


History of Jasper County


CHAPTER I


COUNTY TAKING FORM


EARLY EXPLORATIONS-EDMUND JENNINGS-CIVIL DIVISIONS PRIOR TO COUNTY ORGANIZATION-THE COUNTY NAMED THE FIRST SETTLERS -CAVE SPRINGS-A FEW OF THE "FIRSTS"-PIONEER LIFE-LOG RAISING-THE SPANISH CARAVAN-EARLY METHOD OF FILING ON LAND-GAME AND WILD ANIMALS.


The history of Jasper county covers five distinet periods of growth -the pioneer period, the county during the Civil war, the reconstrue- tion days, the reopening of the mines after the war and the subsequent development of the county's resources.


It is full of exciting incidents and is important because it tells a story of progress, and in perpetuating the names and deeds which have helped to mold the destinies of the great middle west, we serve the fu- ture generations by holding high the lamp of experience which has guided an active and energetie people along the pathway of success.


EARLY EXPLORATIONS


Tradition has it that DeSoto spent the winter of 1541 in the terri- tory north and west of the Ozark mountains and during his stay in this region eamped in and around Jasper eounty. It is believed by many that lead was discovered by the Spaniards and there is evidence that mining was earried on in southwest Missouri many years before the discoveries of David Campbell, but there is no authentic account of the movements of the great explorer and his discoveries eounted for naught, because he left no record. save the old trail which served as a path to lead the hardy pioneers in search of homes westward to the land of promise.


3


,


4


HISTORY OF JASPER COUNTY


EDMUND JENNINGS


The first white man to explore southwest Missouri, and whose ex- plorations led to the settlement of the great region beyond the Ozarks, was Edmund Jennings, a native of North Caroline but later a citizen of Tennessee. Jennings came of a splendid family, but was of a roving and adventuresome disposition. Ile loved excitement and enjoyed the strenuous out-of-door life which gives endurance and nerves man to combat danger. Ile had read of the adventures of Daniel Boone and Simon Kenton and resolved to go to the undiscovered country beyond the "Father of Waters" and there answer the "call of the wild." So bid- ding his friends in Jackson county, Tennessee, a fond farewell, he crossed the Mississippi and pushed westward along the old trail until he crossed the Ozarks and came to what was called by the Indians the "Country of the Six Bulls."


The origin of the name "Six Bulls" is shrouded in uncertainty, some of the old settlers holding that it was so called in honor of a mighty hunter who had once here killed six monster buffaloes all noted for their size and strength, but Judge John C. Cox one of the first settlers of Jasper county and an intimate friend of Edmund Jennings, says that the name was incorrectly called bulls, but in broken English the Indians had called it "The Six Boils" (pronounced like "bulls"), meaning the land of the six rushing rivers. The Indian name for river being boil and that the six boils or rivers referred to were the Cow- skin river, Shoal ereek, Indian ereek, Center ereek, Spring river and the North Fork.


Edmund Jennings lived with the Indians and trapped and hunted over the Country of the Six Bulls for about fifteen years. At length (the date is not certain), about the elose of the 'twenties, he began to long for the friends in the Old North state and turned his footsteps eastward and after a perilous journey reached his Tennessee home. He had been so long away from civilization that it was with difficulty he could make himself understood. His friends who had long supposed him dead did not at first recognize him as he approached them, elothed in fur-skins and leather moeeasins. The news of his arrival soon spread over the county and friends came for miles to see him and hear of his adventures.


The hearty welcome given him by his old companions gave him a new lease on life and memories of the old days soon brought baek the mother tongue, and he told them of the wonderful beauty and richness of the Country of the Six Bulls, and as a result of his deseription of the region a colony of Tennessee people came to this eounty early in the 'thirties.


CIVIL DIVISION PRIOR TO COUNTY ORGANIZATION


When Missouri became a state all of southwest Missouri was inade a county and was called Crawford county, the seat of justice being at Little Pliny on the Gasconade river.


5


HISTORY OF JASPER COUNTY


THREE OF THE SIX "BULLS" (BOILS)


6


IHISTORY OF JASPER COUNTY


Later Greene county was earved from Crawford and embraced all of the territory from the Osage river on the north to the Arkansas line on the south and from the present eastern limits of Greene to Kansas on the west. The county seat of Greene county, then as now, was at Springfield.


Barry county was next taken from Greene and included the seven southwest Missouri counties. The county seat was at Mount Pleasant near the present site of Pierce City.


As civilization moved west Jasper county was organized and in time outshone its mother county in wealth and importance.


The old settlers of Jasper county used to say in a joking way that they had lived in four counties but had never moved onee.


At the general election in August, 1838, Littlebury Mason was elected representative for Barry county in the general assembly and secured the passage of a bill dividing Barry county into four divisions, taking out of Barry. Dade, Newton and Jasper. Jasper county in- cluded in its territory Barton on the north and Newton county included the present county of MeDonald on the sonth.


Jasper county was not at this session of the legislature raised to the full dignity of a county, but was for civil and military purposes attached to Newton county which was at once fully organized.


In 1840 John Wilson was elected to represent Newton county. Among the first bills introdneed by him was one to complete the or- ganization of Jasper county by designating proper officials and courts to put the machinery of county government in operation. This bill passed the legislature January 29, 1841, and the county was fully or- ganized as a civil division March 8th which will be more fully treated in succeeding pages.


THE COUNTY NAMED


That the pioneer Missourians were patriots is shown by the names of the municipalities and other civil divisions given by the early set- tlers. Many of the historic ineidents dear to the hearts of every Ameri- ran and the names of the heroes who made freedom a reality are daily kept in mind by the names of the counties of the state. Among the Revolutionary patriots we find the names of Washington. Franklin. Schuyler, Marion, Putnam, Greene. Jasper and others.


The story of Sergeant Jasper and his gallantry at Fort Moultrie is one of the incidents of the Revolution which Iends a charm to the re- cital of that splendid fight for freedom. At the close of the day and after several hours of fierce cannonading. the staff from which floated the old pine tree flag was severed by a ball and the colors foll on the outside of the fort. Sergeant Jasper sprang over the ramparts and amidst a veritable hail-storm of bullets from the British fusileers se- cured the Hag and. fastening it to a cannon rammer, placed it securely on the ramparts. again and with a shout of triumph regained the breast-


IHISTORY OF JASPER COUNTY


works while the cheers of his comrades proclaimed him the hero of the dav.


THE FIRST SETTLERS


The first permanent settler in Jasper county was Thackery Vivion who came from Kentucky in 1831 and located near the Sarcoxie Spring, a romantic spot where the Indian Chief Sarcoxie had during the later days of the Indian period made his headquarters and which no doubt was the gathering point of the "noble red men of the forest" from the Country of the Six Bulls and where perhaps the warriors in council decided the fate of many a luckless traveler who fell into their hands. The word Sarcoxie in the Indian vernacular means "the Rising Sun." And it is significant that the sun of a new civilization which rose with the coming of Thackery Vivion should have made its first appearance at the tepee of a chief who was the last of his race.


And although the Indian supremacy faded away with the coming of the white man a new sun rose to shine for them ; a sun of education, civilization and progress which made many of them in the sister state of Oklahoma. citizens and, in some cases, officeholders and statesmen,


Thackery Vivion built his log house near the spring at the foot of the hill just east of the Sarcoxie depot. lle soon had a nice farm in cultivation. He built a small water power log mill on the present site of the Vietor Mills. He also built a saw-mill. He took an active part in the political life of the county, being a member of the first grand jury assembled at the organization of the county and in many other ways took a part in public enterprises. In 1838 he moved from Sar- coxie to the western part of the county and entered the land where the famous Lehigh mines were afterward opened. He left the county in 1844 on an exploring expedition into the lands of the south and died while on this trip. His descendants still live in the county, honored and respected citizens, who, like the founder of the family, are shrewd business men and women.




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