USA > North Carolina > Mecklenburg County > Charlotte > Hill's Charlotte (Mecklenburg County, N.C.) City Directory [1947] > Part 2
Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).
Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37 | Part 38 | Part 39 | Part 40 | Part 41 | Part 42 | Part 43 | Part 44 | Part 45 | Part 46 | Part 47 | Part 48 | Part 49 | Part 50 | Part 51 | Part 52 | Part 53 | Part 54 | Part 55 | Part 56 | Part 57 | Part 58 | Part 59 | Part 60 | Part 61 | Part 62 | Part 63 | Part 64 | Part 65 | Part 66 | Part 67 | Part 68 | Part 69 | Part 70 | Part 71 | Part 72 | Part 73 | Part 74 | Part 75 | Part 76 | Part 77 | Part 78 | Part 79 | Part 80 | Part 81 | Part 82 | Part 83 | Part 84 | Part 85 | Part 86 | Part 87 | Part 88 | Part 89 | Part 90 | Part 91 | Part 92 | Part 93 | Part 94 | Part 95 | Part 96 | Part 97 | Part 98 | Part 99 | Part 100 | Part 101 | Part 102 | Part 103 | Part 104 | Part 105 | Part 106 | Part 107 | Part 108 | Part 109 | Part 110 | Part 111 | Part 112 | Part 113 | Part 114 | Part 115 | Part 116 | Part 117 | Part 118 | Part 119 | Part 120 | Part 121 | Part 122 | Part 123 | Part 124 | Part 125 | Part 126 | Part 127 | Part 128 | Part 129 | Part 130 | Part 131 | Part 132 | Part 133 | Part 134 | Part 135 | Part 136 | Part 137 | Part 138 | Part 139 | Part 140 | Part 141 | Part 142 | Part 143 | Part 144 | Part 145 | Part 146 | Part 147 | Part 148 | Part 149 | Part 150 | Part 151 | Part 152 | Part 153 | Part 154 | Part 155 | Part 156 | Part 157 | Part 158 | Part 159 | Part 160 | Part 161 | Part 162 | Part 163 | Part 164 | Part 165 | Part 166 | Part 167 | Part 168 | Part 169 | Part 170 | Part 171 | Part 172 | Part 173 | Part 174 | Part 175 | Part 176 | Part 177 | Part 178 | Part 179 | Part 180 | Part 181 | Part 182 | Part 183 | Part 184 | Part 185 | Part 186 | Part 187 | Part 188 | Part 189 | Part 190 | Part 191 | Part 192 | Part 193 | Part 194 | Part 195 | Part 196 | Part 197 | Part 198 | Part 199 | Part 200 | Part 201 | Part 202 | Part 203 | Part 204 | Part 205 | Part 206 | Part 207 | Part 208 | Part 209 | Part 210 | Part 211 | Part 212 | Part 213 | Part 214 | Part 215 | Part 216 | Part 217 | Part 218 | Part 219 | Part 220 | Part 221 | Part 222 | Part 223 | Part 224 | Part 225 | Part 226 | Part 227 | Part 228 | Part 229 | Part 230 | Part 231 | Part 232 | Part 233 | Part 234 | Part 235 | Part 236 | Part 237 | Part 238 | Part 239 | Part 240 | Part 241 | Part 242 | Part 243 | Part 244 | Part 245 | Part 246 | Part 247 | Part 248 | Part 249 | Part 250 | Part 251 | Part 252 | Part 253 | Part 254 | Part 255 | Part 256 | Part 257 | Part 258
There are four railroads entering Charlotte, one of which has two branch lines. These are:
Southern Railway (main line New York-New Orleans) Statesville Branch
Columbia Division.
Seaboard Air Line Railway.
Norfolk-Southern Railway.
Piedmont & Northern Railway (electric).
Many passenger trains arrive and depart from Charlotte daily, 21 trains handling express, and nearly 200 solid carloads of freight. One hundred thirteen package cars leave Charlotte daily to serve the manufacturers and distributors now located here.
Charlotte is served by the Eastern Air Lines, which operate 14 planes into the Municipal Airport, carrying passengers, express and mail.
Charlotte is the center for motor transportation for the Southeast-over 75 different carrier lines either have headquarters, branch offices or stations in the city.
WATER
The city has just completed a new water plant at a cost of over $1,000,- 000. The intake is now being carried in a 30-inch and 24-inch pipe, with over 10,000,000 gallons of raw water per day being taken to the new plant. Of this quantity the City of Charlotte consumes 8,500,000 gallons daily. The source of supply is the Catawba River, nine miles from the center of the city, which has a flow of approximately 7,000,000,000 gallons daily. The lowest mean monthly flow on record (November, 1925, 1052 CFS) was 680,000,000 gallons daily. Plant capacity, 16,000,000 gallons.
LABOR
Sixty per cent of the total population of available workmen in North Carolina are still engaged in agriculture, a labor reserve adequate to meet any industrial demand for years to come. Since direct immigration from Europe into the South stopped in 1760, the population is 99.3% native-born of old American stock, 69% of which is white.
The labor in Charlotte is of a better type than in the older industrialized sections of the North and East, intelligent, loyal, easily trained, 100% Ameri- can, and inclined to be contented with decent treatment and fair wages. This labor is constantly streaming into Charlotte from the farms and villages, and there is apparently an unlimited supply. The city has trained them to make full-fashioned hosiery, automobile tires and textile machinery; to assemble
14
INTRODUCTION
Ford cars, and to perform other operations requiring a high degree of skill. There are in successful operation at the present time, seven cotton mills in Charlotte, but there are altogether 324 different factories, small and large, making over 175 different types of products, including silk weaving, full- fashioned hosiery and other textile specialties.
CHARLOTTE DISTRIBUTING CENTER
Charlotte is the shopping and distributing center for a radius of 150 miles. Because of this fact, a great proportion of the people in Charlotte are employed in banking, department stores, offices, and various distributing enterprises, and are of a slightly higher grade of intelligence than is found in most of the strictly manufacturing towns. This means that in each family there are young people growing up who are a little above the mill type of intelligence, but are nevertheless, available for employment, and to these people the better paid, more attractive work of the specialty mills appeals. This exceedingly high- grade labor is hard to find in any city much smaller than Charlotte, and there is still an abundance of it available here, of both sexes. In addition to this, there
Looking North on South Tryon Street
15
INTRODUCTION
are the opportunities for social and recreational activities, which a city of the type of Charlotte offers, not found in smaller places.
Wage-earners of the better class require social contacts such as Charlotte offers, and which are not found in smaller towns, either in the North or the South. They require opportunities for entertainment, movies, parks, golf courses, good roads for automobile driving, etc. Charlotte offers facilities for this type of diversion that are unexcelled outside of the large metropolitan centers.
CLIMATE
While the matter of climate is not always a major consideration in manu- facturing, nevertheless it will probably be of interest that Charlotte has a very equable climate. The average temperature for January, for the last 44 years, was 41 degrees F., and for July, 78 degrees; the mean average yearly temper- ature was 60.2 degrees F. Average rainfall, over similar period, was 46.86 inches, and the mean relative humidity at 8:00 A. M. was 78.5% and at 8:00 P. M., 62.0%. This means, in a few words, that the cost of maintaining an even temperature in buildings is much lower here than at any point in the North.
****
-
Looking South on North Tryon Street
16
INTRODUCTION
TRADING CENTER AND IDEAL DISTRIBUTING POINT
Charlotte has a greater population within a 50-mile radius than Rich- mond; a greater population within a 100-mile radius than Atlanta. Char- lotte is the geographical and business center of the Carolinas. 50-mile radius 100-mile radius
Richmond 468,000 2,124,000
CHARLOTTE 583,000 1,972,000
Atlanta 711,000
1,904,000
Charlotte's Trading Territory
Population of city and suburbs, approximately
150,000
Population within 25-mile radius,
250,000
Population within 50-mile radius, ..
600,000
Population within 75-mile radius,
1,200,000
Population within 100-mile radius,
.. 2,000,000
Population within 150-mile radius,
4,500,000
Charlotte Country Club
17
INTRODUCTION
Charlotte offers the finest opportunities of today as the logical location for new industries, distributors, wholesale houses and business interests of every description that wish to take advantage of the manufacturing and trade opportunities in this rapidly-developing section, the richest trading territory in the South.
Note-Branch Federal Reserve Bank of Charlotte.
Radio Station WBT, 50,000-watt station; WAYS and WSOC (three radio stations-Columbia, Mutual and National systems, both Red and Blue networks).
CHARLOTTE'S GROWTH
Population
1940 .252,468,994.05
1850 U. S. Census
.1,065
1941
314,725,041.27
1860 U. S. Census
2,265
1870 U. S. Census.
.4,473
1944 445,731,086.39
1880 U. S. Census.
7,094
1945 . 547,886,404.50
1890 U. S. Census.
11,557
1946 .533,952,669.13
1900 U. S. Census
18,091
1910 U. S. Census 34,014
Bank Deposits
1926
$40,005,709.48
1920 U. S. Census 46,338
1927
46,479,955.20
1928 46,475,693.14
1932 30,563,805.15
1937
69,937,000.00
5-mile-radius (including
Charlotte)
150,000
Industrial Plants
1900
57
1910
108
1925
200
1930
167
1939
277
1943
285
1945
310
1946
324
Bank Resources
1900
$ 3,900,000.00
1928
658,895,377.79
1920
41,111,524.00
1932
1404,084,638.69
1923
42,143,554.00
1936
651,731,959.03
1924
47,333,988.80
1937
726,253,626.91
1925
60,000,000.00
1938
769,108,200.00
1926
66,593,522.28
1939
735,226,831.37
1927
77,207,866.92
1940
847,446,979.74
1928
77,587,836.44
1941
1,159,172,561.00
1932
47,331,867.00
1943
1,868,817,678.00
1937
79,304,000.00
1944
2,052,448,000.00
1938
94,452,735.77
1945
2,303,316,718.00
1939
221,531,351.89
1946
3,078,797,756.00
Federal Reserve Bank
The Carolina Branch of the Fifth District Federal Reserve Bank cleared:
1936
8,652,009 checks valued at $1,803,371,000
1938
9,464,000 checks valued at
1,811,118,000
1939
9,899,000 checks valued at
2,093,793,000
1940
11,182,000 checks valued at
2,603,114,000
1941
13,823,000 checks valued at
4,067,416,000
1942
14,265,000 checks valued at
5,132,640,000
1943
15,825,000 checks valued at
5,777,406,000
1944
17,731,000 checks valued at
6,244,514,000
1945
19,849,000 checks valued at
7,046,219,000
1946
22,708,000 checks valued at
9,025,297,000
422,502,265.02
1945
.517,472,586.99
1946
.501,188,906.53
Bank Clearings
1926
. $599,069,907.54
1927
654,758,277.97
1910
9,970,000.00
1929
294,663,259.19
1943
385,567,229.00
1940 U. S. Census 100,899
1946 Estimated
115,000
1938
86,845,519.40
1939
206,288,680.25
1940
234,012,455.99
1941
1944
725,602,773.24
1930 U. S. Census 82,675
1943 . 406,690,971.00
18
INTRODUCTION
Carloadings Inbound
1938
36,793
1939
40,852
1940
45,552
1943
57,839
1944
60,072
1945
51,256
1946
63,047
Outbound
1938
11,241
1939
13,963
1940
16,439
1943
31,027
1944
34,174
1945
24,131
1946
25,426
Express Receipts Air and Rail
1915
$ 315,000.00
1927
above 700,000.00
1943
713,617.86
1944
841,064.00
1945
949,540.00
1946
1,195,008.00
Real Estate Taxable Value (2.3 Cash Value)
1939 (City and County)
above $139,331,525.00
1940 (City and County) 145,230,795.00
1943 (City and
County) 163,434,015.00
1944 (City and
County )
164,338,505.00
1945 (City and County ) 165,383,395.00
1946 (City and
County ) 168,527,520.00
Tax Rate
City (1946-47) $1.50
County (1946-1947) 1.15
Total $2.65
Telephones
December 31, 1945 32,353
December 31, 1946
39,744
Value Building Permits
1923 $5,263,340
1925
7,363,805
1927
5,449,364
1928
7,415,612
1936
2,741,270
1937
3,513,708
1938
2,917,576
1939
5,379,120
1940
4,285,729
1941
4,835,966
1944
806,168
1945
4,135,664
1946
9,300,000
Note: During 1939 two new U. S. Housing projects, named the Fair- view Homes (for colored) and the Piedmont Courts, and in addition, two new hospitals (Presbyterian and Memorial) were started, with build- ing permits totaling more than $2,- 364,000. This explains the high building figures for 1939.
Charlotte's Post-Office Receipts
1920
$ 431,490.00
Air Lines
1921
460,003.00
Passengers
49,725
1923
600,000.00
393,436 lbs.
1924
661,567.00
Express
295,067 lbs.
1925
722,672.54
Freight
13,5 11 lbs.
1926
752,937.75
1927
785,125.57
Miscellaneous Statistics FIRE LOSS
1941
$209,347
1942
136,823
1931
727,720.75
1945
304,630
1932
736,605.66
1946
387,484
1933
766,641.92
BIRTHS
1935
890,870.69
1942
3,365
1943
3,969
1944
3,943
1938
1,046,183.24
1945
3,902
1939
1,122,790.68
1946
4,739
1940
1,190,044.36
DEATHS
1941
1,274,644.33
1942
1,054
1943
1,418,584.00
1943
1,187
1944
1,670,490.47
1944
1,219
1945
1,731,637.14
1945
1,280
1946
1,810,335.00
1946
1,238
1928
842,857.07
1929
843,330.53
1930
788,094.41
1944
413,597
1934
834,760.21
1936
950,589.00
1937
1,028,553.02
19
INTRODUCTION
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE INVITES INQUIRIES
The Charlotte Chamber of Commerce extends an invitation to outsiders to visit this city and experience the Charlotte spirit of good-will and cooper- ation. The Chamber, with C. O. Kuester as business manager, gladly supplies information regarding Charlotte to all who write or call. The Chamber of Commerce also invites the outside public to tune in on WBT, Charlotte's 50,000-watt radio broadcasting station, one of America's finest and best.
MECKLENBURG COUNTY Gained 23,855 Population, 1930-1940
Mecklenburg County, according to the 1940 U. S. Census, had a popu- lation of 151,826, an increase of 23,855 over 1930. The increase was approxi- mately 18% for the ten-year period.
The population of Charlotte was established as 100,899 by the 1940 Census, an increase of 18,224 over 1930. This means that all but 5,631 of the increase in the county's population was within the city limits of Charlotte.
The Census revealed that Mecklenburg County had 3,136 farms.
The population of Charlotte Township, which includes a fringe of land all the way around the city limits, was set at 113, 163. Nearly all the county's population gain was in the city and Charlotte Township. Estimated, 1946, 115,000.
Charlotte is alive, aggressive and progressive.
Charlotte citizens cooperate in matters which prompt the civic, commer- cial, religious and welfare of the community.
Charlotte is a friendly city. It welcomes the newcomer, be he from the North, West, East or South.
-
Showing the Federal Reserve Bank and the Masonic Temple, South Tryon Street
20
INTRODUCTION
STATISTICAL REVIEW
Slogan-"Watch Charlotte Grow"; also "Queen City of the South."
Form of Government-Council-manager.
Area-19.6 square miles.
Climate-Mean annual temperature, 60.2 degrees F .; average annual rainfall, 46.86 inches.
Altitude, 779 feet above sea level.
Parks-23, with total of 352 acres, valued at $600,000.
Bonded Debt-$8,465,000 (net, $4,052,203.56).
Financial Data-2 national banks, 2 state banks and 4 industrial banks, with total deposits of $501, 188,906.53 (Dec. 31, 1946), and total resources of $533,952,669.13 (Dec. 31, 1946). Branch of Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond located here. Clearings for national and state banks for 1946, $3,- 078,797,756. 3 building and loan associations, with total assets of $12,032,- 445.75 (Dec. 31, 1946).
Postal Receipts-$1,810,335.00 (calendar year 1946).
Telephones in Use-39,744.
Churches-175, representing 18 denominations.
Building and Construction-Value of building permits, $9,300,000 (1946).
Industry-Chief industries of city and surrounding territory: Manufac- turing, 55%; agriculture, 45%. 324 manufacturing establishments, paying wages of $12,750,000 annually, and having products valued at $57,915,697 annually (last available report, 1940).
Trade Area-Retail area has radius of 50 miles, and population of 583,- 000; wholesale area, radius of 75 miles, and population of 1,131,000. 1,700 retail stores in city, with annual sales of $50,997,000 (last available report, 1940).
Newspapers -- 2 daily, 1 Sunday and 3 weekly.
Hotels-8, with total of 1,350 rooms. Newest hotel opened in 1940 (200 rooms).
Railroads -- 4: Southern, Seaboard Air Line, Norfolk-Southern and Piedmont & Northern (last an electric line).
Highways-U. S. 29, 31 and 74; State 27, 49, 262 and 271.
Airports-2 privately-owned, 21/2 miles from center of city; I municipal, 5 miles from center of city.
Mint Museum of Art
21
INTRODUCTION
Amusements-Largest auditorium in city (also the largest in North Caro- lina) seats 5,000 persons. Total seating capacity of theatres, 7,500. 13 golf courses in city and suburbs, including 1 municipal course.
Hospitals-4, with total of 783 beds; also 4 others.
Education-Queens College (for women) ; Johnson C. Smith University (for colored). 33 public schools, including 3 senior high and 2 junior high. 1 parochial school. Number of pupils in public schools, 17,912; in parochial, 180. Number of teachers in public schools, 554; in parochial, 8. Value of public school property, $4,294,587; parochial, $150,000; college, $1,000,000.
Public Libraries-7, including branches, with total of 60,000 volumes. 30 library service stations.
City Statistics-Total street mileage, 320, with 150 miles paved. Miles of gas mains, 94; sewers, 276; motor bus routes, 121. Number of light meters, 28,500; gas meters, 7,085. Miles of water mains, 275; value of plant, $5,505,- 000. Fire department has 126 men, with 7 stations and 18 pieces of motor equipment. Police department has 101 men, with 1 station and 20 pieces of motor equipment.
AS A MANUFACTURING CENTER, CHARLOTTE OFFERS:
1. Low power rates for manufacturing purposes.
2. Close proximity to the sources of all materials for finished products.
3. Cotton, cotton yarns, cottonseed, cotton oil, tobacco, peanuts, kaolin, wood pulp, lumber, etc.
4. Logical location for a manufacturer of commodities for export through the ports of Norfolk, Wilmington, Charleston and Savannah.
5. A very desirable type of high-class labor available to manufacturers.
6. Mild climate conditions throughout the year. There are nine months of exceptional open-season weather.
7. The adequate transfer facilities of four railroads, with daily terminal facilities of 5,200 carloads.
8. Desirable living conditions and unusual residential developments.
The quality of Charlotte's water is excellent. The supply is abundant, with a modern filter plant, completed at a cost of $1,000,000 or more, a daily capacity of 16,000,000 gallons and an average daily pumpage of 8,500,- 000 gallons. Electricity, ample and at low rates, has been probably the greatest factor in the industrial and commercial development of Charlotte.
Charlotte's rapid growth as a manufacturing and business center has de- veloped financial institutions commensurate with the demands of the rapidly- growing city and section which they serve.
CALENDAR OF HISTORICAL DATES
1748 First permanent settlers in Mecklen- burg County. Governor 1749 Earliest land grants from the Crown. Josiah Martin, Thomas Polk is auth- orized to call a meeting of delegates from each district.
1750 Trade routes with Charleston, S. C., es- tablished over Indian trails.
1754 Meeting of King Hagler, chief of Ca- tawba tribe, and commissioners ap- pointed by the governor to establish amicable relations between Indians and the settlers.
1762 Mecklenburg County created.
1766 Log court house built.
1767 March 15. Birth of Andrew Jackson in the southeastern section of Meck- lenburg County, now Union County. Thomas Polk's sawmill and grist-mill begin operation.
1768 Charlotte is incorporated. County divided; upper half becomes Tryon County.
1771 Presbyterian ministers perform mar- riages, a privilege theretofore re- stricted to ministers of the Estab- lished Church and justices of the peace.
1774 Charlotte made county-seat. Popula- tion. 200.
Queen's Museum becomes successor 01 Queen's College.
1775 May 1. Because of dissatisfaction with the administration of
May 20. Assembly held in the court house in Charlotte.
Mecklenburg Declaration of Indepen- dence approved and read. Captain James Jack deputized to take docu- ment to Continental Congress in Philadelphia.
May 31. Assembly reconvenes and draws up another set of resolutions. called the Resolves.
June 23. Captain Jack arrives in Phila- delphia with the Declaration of Inde- pendence. Congress is preparing ad- dress to the King, repudiating desire for independence, so Declaration is not presented.
1776 John Phifer, Robert Irwin and John McKnitt Alexander, representatives of the county in Congress, instructed to declare for independence.
1777 Mecklenburg troops ordered north; en- gage in battles of Germantown and Brandywine; spend winter with
Washington at Valley Forge.
22
INTRODUCTION
1780 Sept. 26. Battle of Charlotte; Corn- wallis occupies town.
Oct. 3. McIntyre Farm skirmish (Bat- tle of the Bees).
Oct. 7. British Colonel Patrick Fergu- son killed at Battle of Kings Moun- tain and his force defeated.
Oct. 12. Cornwallis withdraws from Charlotte, referring to the place as a "hornet's nest."
1781 Feb. 1. 300 Revolutionaries defeated at Cowan's Ford, near Charlotte, by Cornwallis; General Wm. Davidson slain.
1790 Population, 325.
1791 George Washington visits Charlotte.
1792 Cabarrus County created from eastern section of Mecklenburg. Andrew Jackson licensed to practice law in Charlotte. U. S. Post Office established.
1795. Nov. 2. James Knox Polk, 11th Presi- dent of the U. S., born in one-room log cabin 12 miles south of Charlotte.
1799 Gold discovered in county.
1812-14 Five companies of Mecklenburg troops serve throughout War of 1812.
1818 Census shows 70 families.
1825 First newspaper established, "Catawba Journal."
1830 Population, 730. First fire engine pur- chased; cost $100.
1837 Branch of the U. S. Mint begins opera- tions.
1838 Charlotte Male Academy opens.
1840 Population, 849, including 301 Negroes. 1842 Union County formed from southeast- ern section of Mecklenburg.
1847 Company of dragoons, under Green W. Caldwell, leaves for Vera Cruz to serve in the Mexican War.
1849 Contract let for grading railroad from Charlotte to Columbia, S. C.
1850 Population, 1,065.
1852 First passenger train arrives; picnic attended by crowd estimated at 20,000.
1854 First steam power used in Leroy Springs' flour mili.
1856 Railroad from Charlotte to Goldsboro completed.
1857 Charlotte Female Institute organized.
1859 Charlotte Military Academy opens, D. H. Hill, headmaster.
1860 Population, 2,265.
1861 April. U. S. Mint appropriated for mili- tary organization.
May. Drilling of volunteers for the Army of the Confederacy begins. Faculty and cadets of Charlotte Mili- tary Academy taken to Raleigh to drill troops.
1862 Center of naval ordnance moved to Charlotte from Norfolk, Va.
1864 Jan. 7. Charlotte's depots and ware- houses, containing vast amounts of Confederate munitions and supplies, destroyed by fire at a loss of $10,000,- 000.
1865 April 15. Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederacy, arrives with his cabinet and 1,000 cavalry. News of Lincoln's assassination.
April 20. Last full meeting of Confed- erate cabinet held at home of Colonel W'in. Phifer on North Tryon St.
June. Colonel Willard Warner and 180th Ohio Regiment occupy Char- lotte.
1867 Biddle University for Negroes, now known as Johnson C. Smith Univer- sity, established.
1868 Mint reopened as an assay office. but coinage not resumed.
1869 Cotton sold at 35c a pound.
1870 Population, 4,473.
1872 Last of Federal troops depart.
1873 First graded school in state organized in Charlotte.
1874 Last stage line between Charlotte and Wadesboro discontinued.
1880 Population, 7,094.
1881 First cotton mill begins operation.
1887 Electric lights installed. Horse cars first appear.
1890 Population, 11,557.
1891 Charlotte Public Library organized.
1893 Electric power substituted for horse power in street railways.
1898 Two companies from Charlotte in North Carolina regiment land in Havana in Spanish-American War.
1900 Population, 18,091.
1904 Southern Power Co. organized by James B. Duke and W. States Lee.
1909 First skyscraper, the Realty (Inde- pendence) Building, constructed.
1910 Population, 34,014.
1917 Camp Greene, temporary U. S. Army cantonment, established in Charlotte.
1920 Population, 46,338.
1927 Charlotte branch of Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond opens.
1930 Population, 82,675.
1936 American Legion Memorial Stadium Municipal Airport opens. completed. Mint Museum of Art opens.
1938 Buses replace street cars.
1940 Population, 100,899.
1943 Population, 105,000 estimated.
1945 Population. 115.000 estimated.
INTRODUCTION
23-27
Peoples' First Presbyterian Church, West Trade Street
28
ABBREVIATIONS
acct accountant
adj ... adjuster dlv
agcy agency
agri agricultural do .. ditto or same
agt agent
al alley
alt . alteration
Am . American
appr apprentice
apts apartments
archt architect
asmblr assembler
Assn .. Association
assoc .. .. . assoclate asst assistant
atndt
attendant
atty attorney
aud . auditor es
auto automobile
av avenue
A
.telephone
Bapt Baptist
bet between bey
beyond
bgemn ..
baggageman
blbndr
.. bookbinder
bkpr bookkeeper formn foreman
bldg
building
bldr
builder
blk
blksmith .. blacksmith ftr fitter pass passenger
blrmkr .. boilermaker
blvd
. boulevard
br
branch
brklyr
..
bricklayer
brkmn .. brakeman
brnr
. burner
CSP .. Christian gro
Science Practitioner h
cabimkr cabinetmaker capt captain
carp
carpenter
cash
cashier
Cath
Catholle
hlpr
. helper
Ch
Church
hngr
hanger
chauf chauffeur hosp . . hospital 1'S Public School
chem chemist or
chemical
chf chief implts implements
chkr checker inc incorporated
civ
civil
ins
insurance
clk
clerk
inspr
inspector
clnr
cleaner
clo
clothing
collr collector
comn
commission
comnr
. . commissioner
compt .. comptometer
condr
confr
confectioner
Cong . Congregational cons consulting
contr contractor
cor
corner
court ct
custdn .custodian
ctr cutter
del
delivery
dep . deputy
dletn . dietitian
dir
.. director
dlspr
dispatcher
dist
district
reader
Ry
Railway
RyMS
Railway Mall Service
s or S
South
san
sanitary
Say
. Savings
sch school
mkt
market
se
southeast
mldr
molder
sec
secretary
mlnr milllner
electrical mn man
electrician mono monotype
nisngr
messenger
mstr
master
mtce
maintenance
mitrmin
motorman
multi
.... multigraph
spl
speclal
solr
solicitor
mus music sq square
88.
.. south side
sta
station
sta eng
stationary engineer
sten .
.. stenographer
stereo
stereotyper
stmftr
.. steamfitter
str
setter
stvdr stevedore
supt .. superintendent
opp
opposite
super
supervisor
opr
operator
surg
surgeon
optom
optometrist
SW
southwest
swtchmn ... switchman
tab mach
tabulating machine
tchr
.. teacher
tech
. technlelan
tcl
tele phone
teleg
telegraph
ter
terrace
tmkpr
. timekeeper
tmstr
teamster
tndr
tender
trans .. transportation
trav
traveling
trnmn
tralnman
treas
trea urer
tstr
tester
twp
. township
typ
typist
undwrtr .. underwriter
prfrdr .proofreader Univ prin principal priv . private University uphol .... upholsterer US ... United States USA
United States Army
USCG
United
States Coast Guard
USMC .. United States
Marine Corps
USMS
United
States Maritime
Service
USN
United States Navy
vet
veterinary
vule
vulcanizer
w or
West
whol
wholesale
whsemn . . warehouseman
wldr
welder
wtchmn .. watchman ydmn .. yardman ydmstr .. yardmaster
ABBREVIATIONS OF GIVEN NAMES
Abraham
. Abr
Alexander Alex
Alfred Alf
Archibald Arch
Arthur Arth Elizabeth Eliz
Aug
Eugene
Eug
Michael Michl
Thomas Thos
Benjamin
Beni
Frederick
Fredk
Patrick Patk
Geo
Richard
Richd
Robert Robt
Samuel
Saml
Solomon
Sol
Stephen
Steph
Theodore .Theo August
William W'm
9-44
distr distributor į
Meth
..
... Methodist
dlvlslon
mfg
.. manufacturing
dmnstr
.. demonstrator
mgr manager
mlineo . . mlmeograph
drive mkr maker
drftsmn .. draftsman drsmkr .. dressmaker e or E East
elec
electn electro .. electrotyper elevator
elev
emp employee
eng engineer
engr engraver
Episc
Episcopal
equip
equipment
east side
exam
.examiner
exch
exchange
exec
. executive
exp express
fety
factory
Fed
Federal
11gmn
flagman
Need help finding more records? Try our genealogical records directory which has more than 1 million sources to help you more easily locate the available records.