The Mountain Society : a history of the First Presbyterian Church, Orange, N. J. organized about the year 1719 with an account of the earliest settlements in Newark, Part 16

Author: Hoyt, James, 1817-1866
Publication date: 1860
Publisher: New York, N.Y. : C.M. Saxton, Barker
Number of Pages: 306


USA > New Jersey > Essex County > Orange > The Mountain Society : a history of the First Presbyterian Church, Orange, N. J. organized about the year 1719 with an account of the earliest settlements in Newark > Part 16


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A fire-company was formed nearly two years ago, and an engine obtained, but the alarming in- crease of incendiarism, and the want of sufficient


271


WANT OF POLICE.


and convenient supplies of water, produced a reac- tion against the movement. The engine was not paid for, and has recently been removed from the place. That a fire department, however, will be organized at no distant day, admits of little doubt.


The need of this would be less if the village were protected by an efficient police. In streets unilluminated, and untraversed by any kind of nightguard, the incendiary and the burglar find circumstances not a little favorable to their crimi- nal designs. Successful burglaries have of late been alarmingly frequent, and in no case within the writer's knowledge has either the criminal or his plunder been discovered. Impunity has given encouragement to these bold attempts, in which stores, private dwellings, and even sleeping-rooms, have been robbed of their contents while the own- ers slept. There is also much open dissipation and street-drunkenness, on which a check would be laid by the vigilance of a well-organized police. About a year ago, the exposure of property to fires (which seemed to be kindled more in sport than malice, as they occurred chiefly in barns, stables, shops, and other out-buildings,) led many citizens to station a private watch around buildings supposed to be especially in danger. These evils will doubtless continue, without much abatement, till they are met by the correctives of local muni- cipal law.


272


PRELIMINARY ACTION.


How soon such a remedy will be applied, we are unable to predict. It appears, from the following notice in the Orange Journal, of Nov. 19, 1859, (issued since the above was written,) that the sub- ject is already engaging the thoughts of some of our leading men :


" A meeting of the citizens of Orange was held at Willow Hall, on Thursday evening, Nov. 17th, pursuant to a call of the Township Committee, to consider the propriety of applying to the Legisla- ture for some change in the laws regulating the Township Government. The meeting was called to order by Mr. Nelson Lindsley. Dr. Babbit was appointed Chairman, and E. D. Pierson, Secretary. The Secretary read the call of the meeting, when Dr. Pierson moved, in order to test the feelings of the citizens, 'That it is expedient to take measures for the better government of the town,' which mo- tion was carried unanimously. It was then moved and carried that a committee of five persons be appointed, who, with the Township Committee, shall determine upon some plan to carry out the wishes of this meeting, as expressed by the first resolution, and report the same to a subsequent meeting.


" The several matters mentioned in the call, viz. : grading of streets, a police and fire department, license for the sale of liquors, division of election-


273


COMMITTEES.


districts, &c., were then taken up separately, and after considerable discussion, which was partici- pated in by Messrs. Dr. Pierson, N. Lindsley, Albert Pierson, J. L. Blake, R. Johnson, E. Gard- ner, F. P. Sanford, John Bonnell, Simeon Harri- son, the Chairman, and D. N. Ropes, were each referred to the committee.


" The Chairman then announced the following gentlemen as the committee to act with the Town- ship Committee to draft a plan as aforesaid: Messrs. William Pierson, Simeon Harrison, Napoleon Stet- son, Isaac J. Everitt, and Jesse Williams. It was moved and carried that the Chairman be added to the committee.


" Considerable discussion was then had on the subjects of taxation and common schools, after which the meeting adjourned, to meet at the call of the committee."


APPENDIX.


List of Pastors.


SETTLED.


DISMISSED.


DIED. AGE.


Daniel Taylor, Caleb Smith,


Nov. 30, 1748.


Oct. 22, 1762 38


Jed. Chapman, July 22, 1766. Aug. 13, 1800.


May 22, 1813 72


A. Hillyer, D.D., Dec. 16, 1801. Feb. 12, 1833.


Aug. 28, 1840 77


Geo. Pierson,


June 22, 1829. Apr. 27, 1831.


W. C. White, Feb. 13, 1833. Apr. 18, 1855. Feb. 7, 1856.


53


James Hoyt, Feb. 14, 1856.


Jan. 8, 1747-8 56


List of Ruling Elders.


The Church has no records from which the names of its elders can be known prior to 1801. The first three in the following list were obtained from the records of the Synod; the next eleven from those of the Presbytery ; some of them being also found in the oldest minutes of the Session. There must have been other elders before or contemporary with Joseph Peck, but their names cannot be re- covered. It is said by Ira Harrison that his ances- tor, Lewis Crane, who died in 1777, aged 59, held


275


APPENDIX.


the office. The evidence is wholly traditional. Henry Osborn was one of the elders who signed the call to Mr. Hillyer in 1801. From that time the list is complete. David Munn was chosen to the office in 1809, but declined to serve.


WAS IN OFFICE.


LEFT THE PARISH.


DIED. AGE.


Joseph Peck,


1757


July 12, 1772 70


Joseph Riggs,


1766


1783


1799 79


Bethuel Pierson, 1768


May 16, 1791 170


Amos Baldwin,


1775


Feb. 23, 1805


85


Noah Crane,


1776


June 8, 1800


81


John Peck,


1784


Dec. 28, 1811


79


Joseph Pierson,


1791


Oct. 9, 1835 76


Isaac Dodd, 1793


1798 Aug. 19, 1804 76


John Perry,


1793


Oct. 1, 1821 75


Joseph Crane,


1794


1798


11, 1832 81


Aaron Munn, 1795


1805 Jan. 28, 1829 63


Zenas Freeman, 1798


Sept. 3, 1800 40


Linus Dodd,


1798


Aug. 3, 1825 66


Amos Harrison, 1799


Sept. 2, 1832


Henry Osborn, 1801


1811 Nov. 1835 72


Moses Condit, 1805


June 8, 1838 78


John Lindsley, 1805


Dec. 19, 1819 67


Nathaniel Bruen, 1809 Daniel P. Stryker, 1814


Feb. 9, 1816


33


Adonijah Osmun, 1814


1831


Joseph Pierson, 1814


Oct. 5, 1819 45


Daniel Condit, 1814


May 11, 1820 38


Zadok Brown, 1817


(?)1818


1853


John Nicol, 1820 1831


1814 June 28, 1829 60


276


APPENDIX.


Peter Campbell,


1820


1831 Dec. 23, 1852


66


Samuel Freeman,


1820


1831


31, 1835 56


Aaron R. Harrison,


1822


1833


July, 1857 73


Aaron Peck,


1825


1831


Amos Vincent,


1826 *1840 June 24, 1853


74


Abraham Harrison,


1826


Dec. 1, 1851


73


Josiah Frost,


1831


Sept. 16, 1859


84


Daniel D. Condit,


1831


Oct. 17, 1839


56


Ira Canfield,


1831


1858


Samuel L. Pierson,


1831


1840


Abiathar Harrison,


1833


1855


Jonathan S. Williams, 1834


Smith Williams,


1839


Cyrus Gildersleeve,


1846


Charles R. Day, 1851


James Greacen,


1856


Nov. 5, 1857 42


John Boynton,


1856


Steph. Wickes, M. D., 1856


Ira Harrison,


1856


List of Deacons.


We insert the name of Samuel Pierson (written Pairson on his headstone) for reasons which have been given. There can be little doubt that he was one of the first officers of the church. The second pastor, Rev. Caleb Smith, had an account with " Deacon Thomson," as his account-book shows, p. 110. And there is extant a copy of the New


* Ceased to act.


APPENDIX. 277


York Pocket Almanac for the year 1757, which has been preserved in the parish, in which we find, among a number of business entries, that the owner of it in 1769 " paid Deacon Smith too dollars." Samuel Harrison's account with the parsonage in 1748 mentions Deacon Samuel Freeman. The dea- cons of later date (and perhaps some of these) have all of them been elders also, except the three now in office.


WAS IN OFFICE.


DIED.


AGE.


Samuel Pierson,


Mar. 19, 1730 66


Samuel Freeman,


1748


Oct. 21, 1782


66


Thomson, 1762


Smith, 1769


Joseph Peck,


July 12, 1772


Bethuel Pierson,


May 16, 1791 70


Amos Baldwin, 1783


Feb. 23, 1805 85


Noah Crane,(?)


June 8, 1800 81


Isaac Dodd,


Aug. 19, 1804 76


John Peck,


Dec. 28, 1811


Joseph Pierson, 1798


Oct. 9, 1835 76


John Perry,


Oct. 1, 1821 75


Amos Harrison,


Sept. 2, 1832


. Samuel Freeman, 1820


Abraham Harrison, 1833


1,1851


Amos Vincent, 1833


June 24, 1853 . 74


Josiah Frost, 1835


Moses B. Canfield, 1851


Erastus A. Graves, 1856


Cyrus S. Minor, 1856


Dec. 31, 1835 56


Sept. 16, 1859 84


13


278


APPENDIX.


Statistics.


The figures given here have been gathered from the following sources: From 1803 to 1805, from the Sessional Records; from 1806 to 1822, from the Records of the Synod of New York; for 1823 and 1824, from those of the Synod of New Jersey ; from 1825 to the present time, from the statistics of the General Assembly. When these were not pub- lished, or were found incomplete, the omissions have been supplied, so far as they could be, from other sources. In the columns of benevolence, especially in the first two tables, the figures are quite defect- ive. The tables are conformed to the changes which have been made from time to time in the form of statistical reports. These reports were generally made in April, and cover the year pre- ceding.


279


APPENDIX.


No. 1.


Year.


Added.


Members.


Adults


Baptized.


Infants


Baptized.


Funds of


Assembly.


Missions.


Education.


Presbytery.


1803


27


1804


IACO


223


6


38


$10 00


$23 00 16 18


$7 50


1807


8


228


2


26


11 00


1808


130


355


49


57


8 00


$8 00


1809


23


375


8


62


7 73


7 73


16 18


13 06


1810


4


377


30


10 62


10 62


22 45


1811


3


377


1


34


5 44


5 44


17 47


1812


10


383


2


21


7 93


7 93


18 10


1813


9


377


19


25


7 25


17 00


1814


15


379


4


33


10 19


10 20


17 00


1815


45


419


12


35


9 25


10 00


Bible


Society.


1817


119


518


35


24


12 00


12 00


18 25


1818


6


520


4


64


7 83


13 67


20 00


21 00


1819


4


40 00


1820


:8


511


3


32


6 00


2 37


36 00


1821


17


524


C


31


5 00


5 00


26 50


6 00


1822


6


522


2


20


5 00


5 00


19 00


1823


5


4 78


4 78


14 50


31 25


1824


7


518


1


23


6 03


6 03


9 68


43 00


1825


518


4


63


11 72


11 72


24 43


14 00


1826


90


596


26


63


5 68


5 68


11 10


6 00


1827


18


604


2


43


10 00


4 62


17 00


3 00


1828


or


588


1


31


8 00


5 75


10 00


31 40


590


168 1789


184 85


159 17 312 94 250 65


1816


9


374


3


40


7 27


7 25


14 10


8 13


8 13


1805


1806


9


5 56


280


APPENDIX.


No. 2.


Year.


Added on


Examination.


Added on


Certificate.


Members.


Adults


Baptized.


Infants


Baptized.


Assembly.


Missions.


Education.


1829


7


6


598


1


38


$9 59


1830


8


3


597


1


56


$5 00


$5 54


1831


12


2


596


46


7 00


7 37


1832


63


439


46


5 06


5 54


1833


1


4 25


1831


4


6


294


1


26


4 64


262 48


22 26


1835


2


3


281


14


4 00


134 00


16 00


1836


255


16 15


1837


1


6


250


1


20


4 42


350 00


50 00


1838


8


4


254


4


22


114 00


73 90


1839


22


10


280


6


25


14 34


345 00 340 00


1840


1


3


274


12


5 75


300 00


1841


30


4


280


8


400 00


1842


6


4


275


1


12


375 00


1843


36


14


270


14


50


1200 00


45 00


201


65


29


375


54 41


* Contributions in aid of foreign missions, from 1829 to 1833, were made to the Essex County Society, auxiliary to the American Board. The sums are not known; the accounts of the society, which has ceased to exist, not being found.


No. 3.


Added on


Examination.


Added on


Certificate.


Members.


Adults


Baptized.


Infants


Baptized.


Assembly.


Domestic Missions.


Foreign


Missions.


Education.


Publication.


1844


6


285


165 00


115 00


30 00


1845


3


250


10


200 00


120 00


35 00


1846


10


5


250


4


16


8 95


494 83


322 26


58 43


1847


4


250


12


209 26


97 84


49 15


1848


2


*66 69


90 84


+12 54


124 00


1849


1


12


235


36


12 18


*48 60


106 11


+22 63


25 00


1850


2


4


223


10


5 50


*85 80


140 60


±30 00


1851


34


2


250


4


8


6 00


*98 06


181 09


+26 69


104 31


1852


250


7


10 00


*85 93


176 72


+29 30


75 45


1853


3


250


8


12 75


213 73


117 14


+37 77


159 04


1854


6


15


230


2


9


6 50


316 68


185 39


+46 81


£36 01


1855


8


22


238


2


12


16 60


172 33


289 66


157 88


234 12


1856


4


13


255


4


12 00


545 23


413 93


161 14


210 50


1857


10


14


263


5


16


12 00


979 13


586 63


750 71


597 49


1858


32


20


301


6


11.


14 80


928 00


545 10


404 39


241 11


1859


31


12


322


3


16


20 00


1244 35


898 16


386 00


425 38


144 |138


26 175 131 48 5,853 62 4,386 47 2,208 44 2, 162 41


APPENDIX.


281


* Incomplete.


+ For Western Colleges.


# For Am Tract Society,


Year.


4468





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