A history of Buffalo : delineating the evolution of the city, Part 23

Author: Larned, Josephus Nelson, 1836; Progress of the Empire State Company, New York, pub; Fitch, Charles E. (Charles Elliott), 1835-1918; Roberts, Ellis H. (Ellis Henry), 1827-1918
Publication date: 1911
Publisher: New York, N.Y. : Progress of the Empire State Co.
Number of Pages: 406


USA > New York > Erie County > Buffalo > A history of Buffalo : delineating the evolution of the city > Part 23


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26


288


CITY OF UTICA


Nellis, Amos and Swift, by Charles Downer & Company, and by G. P. Gibson & Company. Benjamin T. Gilbert, president and manager, has brought into prominence the Xargil Manufacturing Company, producing mufflers, tanks and sheet work generally for automobiles. Bonbons and chocolates, within the past few years, have engaged con- siderable capital and numerous workers. A button factory has just been brought hither from another city. Shirts and shirt waists are made on extensive scales. Agricultural im- plements, especially the products of the Standard Harrow Company, of which Edward L. Wells is president; boilers, machinery, harness, trunks, fishing tackle, paper boxes, with the local stamp, hold a high rank among dealers and con- sumers.


The business in tobacco and cigars is large, and furnishes occupation for many. Musical instruments and electrical apparatus are made, work is considerable in natural and ar- tificial stone, while bricks are produced by the myriads. Local florists maintain an enviable fame. Breweries, one of the earliest industries, have continued and expanded to large proportions. The National Census Bureau, by its bulletin of November, 1906, classes Utica fifth among the cities of the State in the number of its financial manufactur- ing establishments, which are 333, and seventh in rank in their annual product, valued at $22,830,317. The wage earners are 27,469, with earnings of $10,678,632 for the year. Of the wage earners, 13,131 are males and 14,338 females.


Utica does not hide itself as a hermit. The villages ad- jacent partake of its activities, and are almost like its wards. Their manufactories are strengthened by the alliance, while the traffic of the region hardly knows municipal lines. Residents of the villages ply their vocations in the city and seek their amusements here. When all were smaller, local jealousy was possible ; as population and business chose a center, the fact was recognized, and the suburbs made more


289


CONDITIONS IN 1910


and more of the town whose multiplying advantages are so near their own doors while they enjoy rural privileges and bear only rural burdens.


As all quarters of the globe have sent rich increments into the population, so Utica has been a generous giver as well as a grateful receiver. Its children have gone forth into the world's fields as missionaries and teachers. The rolls of the army and navy bear the names of its sons, some in high grades. As preachers and theologians, as professors and scientists, at the bar and on the bench, as journalists and authors, as financiers and promoters of great enterprises, in the metropolis and in other States, Uticans have given proof that their home training and discipline are not provincial, and that they hold rank at the forefront wherever the tasks of civilization are carried on.


The increase of 32 per cent. in population between 1900 and 1910, while the country, as a whole, grew only 21 per cent., prompts sanguine citizens to predict that Utica will soon take rank as the fourth, or even the third city in the State. In the new century, zealous efforts are making for material and civic development. Plans for spacious harbors on the barge canal have been devised. The New York Central and other railroads are improving their facili- ties for freight and passengers. Congress has made the initial appropriation for an enlarged post-office. A modern hotel of eight stories, with all conveniences and luxuries, will be open to guests within the year, with T. W. Johnson as host.


The town is already large enough to command the neces- sities and elegancies of life, of education and culture that de- velop the worthiest humanity for those who choose to abide here. Its citizens strive to make it a beautiful and attract- ive home for residents of good will. Seated at the center of the commonwealth, in its amphitheatre of hills, its scenery is pastoral and varied, not grotesque nor grand. All


290


CITY OF UTICA


the great railroads proffer their facilities for transportation, while the Erie Canal helps to cheapen freight, and the benefits of the barge canal are to come. An admirable trolley system makes transit easy to all parts of the city and to the suburbs. A few millionaires reside here without arrogance or display; fair competence is the rule and extreme poverty the rare exception. With many modern and handsome homes, there are no palaces and no hovels. Its bench and bar have always eminent members, often those of high distinction. Labor is in constant demand at rates equal to those prevailing anywhere else. The standard of taste and style is not inferior to that of other cultivated com- munities. Literature, music, art, and the drama, have their supporters. Athletic amusements are pursued with vigor. The denominations maintain a goodly number of churches with unflagging zeal, sustained by pulpits honorably filled. The schools, public and private, enlist the attention of the parents and have the best methods and practice. The streets are well paved, lighted liberally and kept clean beyond the common habit. Towering elms frame noble arches over the highways for long distances, while goodly maples are not lacking. Always the local charities have been notable, and in recent years, the munificence of citizens has added to their number, to their facilities and to their usefulness.


Residential attractions and industrial opportunities are here not rivals, but are boon companions. The natural con- ditions favor health, while civic forethought assures quiet and thrift. Diversity of industry is notable in a high degree, and conduces to profit and rapid progress. The chronicles of Utica are testimonies to the worth and efficiency of the generations which have gone before, are guarantees of further development, and pledges that the Central City will always be a source of pride to the Empire State.


By the courtesy of E. Dana Durand, Director of the


291


STATISTICS OF MANUFACTURES


Census, the following summary of preliminary totals of the census of manufactures in Utica in 1909 compared with totals for 1904, are furnished in advance of official publi- cation :


CENSUS


1909


1904


Per cent. of increase 1904 to 1909


Number of establishments. Capital


317


333


*5


Cost of materials used.


16,646,000


12,774,000


30


Salaries and wages


7,513,000


5,561,000


35


Miscellaneous expenses


3,173,000


2,519,000


26


Value of products.


31,199,000


22,880,000


36


Value added by manufac- ture (products, less cost of materials )


14,553,000


10,107,000


44


Employees :


Number of salaried of- ficials and clerks. ..


1,205


937


29


Average number of


wage earners employ-


ed during the year .


13,153


10,882


21


*Decrease.


ELLIS H. ROBERTS.


1911.


$27,796,000


$21,184,000


31


INDEX


Roman numerals (I. and II.) preceding the Arabic numbering of pages, indicate the Volume referred to.


(Buffalo, Rochester, and Utica are indexed separately.)


BUFFALO


Aaron, Rev. Dr. Israel, II., 58.


Abbott, Dr. F. W., II., 185.


Abbott, Dr. Samuel M., II., 183. Acacia Club, II., 225.


Acids Manufacture, Mineral, II., 28-30.


Adam, Carl, II., 166, 217, 220.


Adam, James N., I., 175, 198, 220.


Adam, Robert B., I., 132, 133; II., 91, 92, 94.


Adam, Meldrum & Anderson Co., I., 220.


Adam Mickiewicz Library, II., 175.


Adams, Rev. Henry A., II., 190.


Albertson, Rev. C. C., II., 190.


Albright Art Gallery, I., 182, 183.


Albright, John J., I., 154, 238, 277, 278, 279, 280; II., 8, 103, 210-212.


Albro, Stephen, II., 194.


Aldermen, Board of, I., 187-197.


Alexander, D. S., II., 189. Allgemeine Zeitung, II., 202.


Allen, C. H., I., 250.


Allen, George W., II., 157. Allen, John, Jr., I., 119, 211; II., 207, 212.


Allen, Joseph Dana, II., 156. Allen, Lewis F., I., 44, 168; II., 169, 190. Allen, Dr. Lucius H., II., 182.


Allen, Orlando, I., 169; II., 170.


Allen, William K., II., 170.


Almy, Frederick, I., 89; II., 87, 189. Althaus, Rev. J., II., 40. Altman, Abraham, I., 254.


American Radiator Co., II., 10, 11. American Ship-building Co., I., 120. Andrews, Dr. Judson B., II., 121, 185. Andrews, W. H., II., 30. Angel Guardian Mission, II., 107, 128. Angell, Miss L. Gertrude, II., 148. Annan, Annie R., II., 189. Annan, J. V. W., I., 211. Annin, Joseph I., 19, 20.


Anthracite Association, I., 234, 235. Apprentices Society, II., 165. Arcade, Brisbane's, II., 89.


Arey, Mrs. H. E. G., II., 189, 190. Arion Singing Society, II., 220.


Arnold, Major B. A., and Mrs., II., 128.


Aronson, M., II., 156.


Art in Buffalo, II., 204-222.


Art Students' League, II., 210.


Asphalt Pavement, I., 143, 144. Atlas Oil Works, II., 26. Attica, I., 57.


Atwater, H. C., II., 7.


Aurora. See East Aurora.


Austin, Charles E., II., 197.


Austin, Stephen G., II., 147.


Austin, Mrs. Stephen G., II., 108.


Authors' Carnival, II., 90, 91.


Automobile Club, II., 225.


Automobile Manufacture, II., 12, 14, 15, 300, 301.


Avery, Truman G., II., 221.


Ayer, Captain James, I., 79.


Babcock, George R., I., 202, 262; II., 143, 174. Baden, Father, II., 69.


Baethig, Dr. Henry, II., 166, 187.


Baird, Frank B., I., 87, 275, 276.


Baker, Ellen K., II., 208.


Baker Rev. Nelson H., II., 112.


Ball, Rev. George H., II., 42, 190.


Ball, S .- his pamphlet, I., 36.


Bank of America, I., 250.


Bank of Attica, I., 251.


Bank of Buffalo, (1st and 2d), I., 250; (3d), 254, 255.


Bank of Commerce (the 1st), I., 250.


Banks, I., 64-65, 248-260.


Banner Mill and Milling Co., I., 269. Bar, The, I., 199-208.


Barge Canal enlargement, I., 123.


Barge System on the Lakes, The, I., 118, 222.


Barker, George P., I., 202.


Barker, P. A., I., 250. Barnard, A. J., II., 153. Barnes, Dr. Josiah, II., 183. Barnes & Bancroft, I., 220.


293


294


INDEX


Barnes, Hengerer & Co., I., 220. Barrett, Dr. William C., II., 145, 181, 185.


Bartlett, Dr. F. W., II., 185.


Barton, Benjamin, I., 19.


Barton, James L., I., 41, 50, 99, 119.


Bartow, Dr. Bernard, II., 185. Bass, Lyman K., I., 207; II., 222. Batavia, I., 13, 14, 30, 55.


Batavia Street, I., 140, 170.


Beals, E. P., II., 151.


Beals, George, I., 274.


Beals, Mayhew & Co., I., 272.


Beals, Mrs. Pascal P., II., 118.


Beard, Captain James, I., 115.


Beard, William H., I., 115; II., 206.


Beautifying Buffalo, Society for, II., 212, 213.


"Beaver," The, I., 112, 113.


Becker, Charlotte, II., 189.


Becker, Edward G., I., 259.


Becker, Rev. F. W. H., II., 126.


Becker, Philip, I., 220; II., 167.


Becker, Rev. T. H., II., 56, 126.


Beckwith, Charles, I., 200.


Bedford, Dr. Lyman, II., 187.


Bedini, Archbishop, II., 72.


Beers, Dr. A. H., II., 187.


Beers, Miss Jessie E., II., 148, 154.


Beethoven Musical Society, II., 219, 220.


Bell, David, I., 120, 289, 290. See also David Bell.


Bell, George C., II., 8.


Bell, Lewis & Yates, I., 239, 240.


Bell Telephone Co., I., 149, 150.


Bellondi, Rev. Ariel, II., 61.


Belt Line Railway, I., 149.


Bench and Bar, I., 199-208.


Bender, Philip, II., 202.


Benedict, Dr. A. L., I., 88; II., 186, 190.


Bennett, Edward, I., 258.


Bennett, Lewis J., II., 24.


Bennett, Philander, I., 199.


Bentley, J. R., I., 211.


Bennett, David S., I., 211, 217; II., 207. Bennett Place, I., 181.


Berens, Colonel William F., I., 81.


Berner, George, II., 190. Berner, Gottfried, II., 190.


Berrick, Charles, II., 161.


Betts, C. Walter, I., 227.


Beyer Family, The, I., 43. Beyer, George, II., 166. Beyer, Jacob, II., 166. Bidwell, General Daniel D., I., 69, 70. Bidwell Parkway, I., 183. Bidwell & Banta, I., 120.


Bigelow, Allen G., II., 190.


Bird, Colonel William A., I., 35, 259; II., 143.


Bird Island Pier, I., 110.


Birge, George K., I., 87, 88.


Bishop, General A. W., II., 189.


Bishop, Charles F., I., 172, 220.


Bissell, Arthur D., I., 160, 255.


Bissell, Dr. Elias W., II., 185. Bissell, Herbert P., I., 87.


Bissell, Mrs. Herbert P., II., 107.


Bissell, John, I., 211.


Bissell, Wilson S., I., 193, 207; II., 143.


Bitter, Karl, I., 88.


Black Rock, I., 20, 21, 23-25, 27-29, 32, 33, 35-37, 50, 56, 97-106, 114, 115, 119, 145, 156, 190, 266, 267, 269, 272.


Blackmar, Abel T., I., 254.


Blackwell (City) Canal, I., 107.


Blair, W. E., II., 15.


Blanchard, Dr. G. H., II., 187.


Blatchford, Capt. Daniel, I., 81.


Bleistein, George, I., 87; II., 200.


Bliss, Dr. Judah, II., 182.


Block, Joseph, I., 256.


Blocher, Mrs. John, II., 117.


Blodgett, J. R., II., 216.


Bloomer's Hotel, II., 222.


Blossom, Ira A., II., 143.


Board, F. A., II., 92.


Board, Robert C., I., 154.


Board of Health, I., 43, 44, 60.


Board of Trade, I., 59, 72, 212, 213.


Boardman, Dr. John, II., 184.


Bogardus, John D., II., 164.


Bond, Joseph, II., 10.


Bork, Joseph, I., 92.


Borusky, Lieut. Charles, I., 79.


Botanic Garden, I., 181.


Bouquet, Colonel Henry, I., 112.


Bowen, Dennis, I., 177, 204; II., 135.


Boyce, C. W., II., 189. Bradnack, Mrs., II., 96. Braun, C. W., II., 217.


Braunlein, Louis, I., 200. Brayley, James, II., 2, 207.


Brayton, Dr. S. N., II., 187.


Brayman, James O., II., 194, 198.


Breakwater, The Great, I., 108-111. Breweries, II., 18-20.


"Bridget," I., 44.


Briggs, Dr. A. H., II., 172, 185.


Briggs, Dr. Horace, II., 152, 189. Brinker, Captain John M., I., 86, 241. Brisbane, Albert and George, II., 160, 190. Bristol, Cyrenius C., II., 199.


Bristol, Rev. Edward, II., 118. Bristol, Dr. Moses, II., 182. Broadway, I., 140.


295


BUFFALO


Broadway Brewing and Malting Co., II., 19.


Brothers, John L., I., 182.


Brown, Lieut. Cyrus, I., 74.


Brown, George, II., 157.


Brown, General Jacob, I., 30.


Brown, Colonel James M., I., 72.


Brown, Rev. John W., II., 118.


Brown, Walter L., II., 165.


Browne, Irving, II., 189, 190.


Browning, John, II., 210.


Brunck, Dr. F. C., I., 67; II., 202.


Brush, Dr. Edward N., II., 185. Bryant, Captain George H., I., 119. Bryant, J. C., II., 149.


Bryant, Warren, I., 258.


Bryant, William C., I., 193; II., 170, 222.


Bryant & Stratton's Business College, II., 148.


Buchanan, William I., I., 88.


Buckham, H. B., II., 141.


Budd, Captain Thomas A., I., 82. Buell, Jonathan S., I, 211.


Buffalo; The Site, I., 3, 4; Indian prede-


cessors of the white man, 4-9; first white settler, 7; early land titles, 9, 10; the Holland Purchase, 10; first white family, 10; first mention in literature, 11, 12; origin of the name Buffalo, 13; Joseph Ellicott's city plan, 14, 15; the village as seen by Timothy Dwight in 1804, 15, 16; pio- neer settlers, 16-19; the first post- master and customs collector, 17; the first sitting of court, 19; rivalry of Black Rock, 21, 22, 32, 33, 97-106; the village in 1871, 22; the first newspaper, 22; during the War of 1812-14, 23-31; burning of the village. 27-30; the first lake steamer, 32, 33; the village in 1818, 33, 34; the first church, 34; slaves in Buffalo, 35; first daily mail, 35; second church build- ing, 35; opening of the Erie Canal, - the village in 1825, 36-38; early German citizens, 43; chartered as a city, 43; first visitation of cholera, 43, 44; the first water works, 45; the speculative craze of 1837, 47-51; Buffalo in 1835, 47, 48; the first rail- way, 51; Buffalo in 1840, 52; during the Patriot War, 52-54; social gayety in the '30's and '40's, 55; railway connection with Albany, 57, 58; Board of Trade organized, 59; rail- way connections with New York and Chicago, 62; President Lincoln in Buffalo, 66, 67; Buffalo during the


Civil War, 67-84; Fenian affair, 84; Buffalo in 1880, 85; the Pan-Ameri- can Exposition, 86-90; Buffalo in 1900 and 1910, 91; the Polish colony, 91-94; the making of the harbor, 97-111; annals of the lake shipping, 112-121; enlargements of the Erie Canal, 121-123; Buffalo as a railway center, 124-136; streets of the village time, 137-144; electric power from Niagara Falls, 152-155; development of water supply, 156-159; fire-fight- ing organization, 160-165; gas and electric lighting, 165-167; develop- ment of sewerage and sanitation, 168-175; the park system, 176-184; the village government, 185-187; the first city charter, 187-189; later charter-tinkering, 189-197; courts, bench and bar, 199-208; the grain trade, 209-220; the lumber trade, 221-232; the coal trade, 233-244; the cattle trade, 245-247; banks and banking, 248-260; tanning and. leather trade, 261-265; manufacture of flour, 266-271; production of iron and steel, 272-286; metal-working and machinery, II., 1-17; brewing, 18-20; soap manufacture, 20-23; oil refining, 25-28; coal-tar dyes and mineral acids manufacture, 28-30; Protestant churches, 31-67; Roman Catholic churches, 68-81; benevolent institutions, 82-129; educational in- stitutions, 130-156; libraries and other literary institutions, 157-175; scientific institutions, 176-187; local literature, and the newspaper press, 188-203; art in Buffalo, 205-222; music, 213-222; clubs, and other social organizations, 222-227.


Buffalo Academy of Fine Arts, II., 207- 212.


Buffalo Academy of Medicine, II., 186. Buffalo and Attica Railroad, I., 57, 58, 62, 124, 125.


Buffalo and Brantford Railroad, I., 63. Buffalo and Jamestown Railroad, I., 127, 240.


Buffalo and Lake Erie (electric) Trac- tion Co., I., 136.


Buffalo and Lake Huron Railway, I., 63, 124, 126.


Buffalo and Lockport (electric) Rail- way, I., 135.


Buffalo and New York City Railroad, I., 58, 62, 125.


Buffalo and Niagara Falls Electric Railway, I., 135.


296


INDEX


Buffalo and Niagara Falls Railroad, I., 125. Buffalo and Rochester Railroad, I., 124, 125. Buffalo and Southwestern Railroad, I., 127, 240. Buffalo and State Line Railroad, I., 62, 124, 125. Buffalo and Susquehanna Iron Co., I., 242, 278, 279-286.


Buffalo and Susquehanna Railroad, I., 129-131, 242, 277, 286.


Buffalo and Washington Railway, I., 124, 126, 239.


Buffalo and Williamsville (electric) Railway, I., 136.


Buffalo Apprentices' Society, II., 165. Buffalo, Bellevue and Lancaster (elec- tric) Railway, I., 135.


Buffalo Bolt Co., II., 8.


Buffalo Brake Beam Co., I., 284.


Buffalo, Brantford and Goderich Rail- road, I., 124, 126.


Buffalo Brewers' Association, II., 18.


Buffalo Catholic Institute, II., 172, 173. Buffalo Cement Co., II., 24.


Buffalo Cereal Co., I., 271.


Buffalo Chemical Works, II., 26.


Buffalo City Dispensary, II., 109.


Buffalo Classical School, II., 151, 152. Buffalo Club, II., 223.


Buffalo Commercial Bank, I., 252.


Buffalo Co-operative Brewery, II., 20. Buffalo Creek (River), I., 7, 9, 10, 13, 21, 22, 33, 57, 96, 100-106, 236.


Buffalo Creek Railroad, I., 126, 236.


Buffalo Creek Reservation, I., 8, 12, 34, 42, 56, 57.


Buffalo Dock Co., I., 285.


Buffalo Dry Dock Co., I., 120.


Buffalo East Side Street Railroad Co., I., 146-148.


Buffalo Eye and Ear Infirmary, II., 122.


Buffalo Female Academy, II., 147-148. Buffalo Forge Co., II., 9.


Buffalo Foundry and Machine Co., II., 4, 15.


Buffalo gas companies, I., 165-167. Buffalo Gasolene Motor Co., II., 15.


Buffalo Gazette, The, I., 22, 24, 30, 32, 35; II., 191, 192.


Buffalo General Electric Co., I., 166, 167.


Buffalo General Hospital, II., 112-114. Buffalo Hardwood Lumber Co., I., 227. Buffalo Harmonic Society, II., 215.


Buffalo Historical Society, I., 5, 15, 20, 31, 33-35, 43, 44, 47, 55, 97, 107, 112,


114, 132, 137, 169, 182, 202, 262, 272; II., 131, 159, 161, 169-72, 213, 214. Buffalo Hydraulic Association, I., 262. Buffalo Iron and Nail Works, I., 273. Buffalo Journal, II., 192.


Buffalo Law School, II., 144.


Buffalo Library, II., 157, 162, 163.


Buffalo Public Library, II., 163-165.


Buffalo Light Artillery, I., 80.


Buffalo Loan, Trust and Safe Deposit Co., I., 257.


Buffalo, Lockport and Rochester (elec-


tric) Railway, I., 136.


Buffalo Lubricating Oil Co., II., 26.


Buffalo Lyceum, II., 157.


Buffalo Medical College, II., 142-144.


Buffalo Medical Journal, II., 183.


Buffalo Medical Library, II., 175.


Buffalo, New York and Philadelphia Railroad, I., 125, 127, 239.


Buffalo Orphan Asylum, II., 108, 109.


Buffalo Patriot, II., 192, 193.


Buffalo Pitts Co., II., 2, 3.


Buffalo, Pittsburg and Western Rail- road, I., 127.


Buffalo Pottery, II., 23.


Buffalo Railway Co., I., 148, 149.


Buffalo Record, II., 200.


Buffalo Refining Co., II., 27.


Buffalo Republican, II., 193.


Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburg Rail- way, I., 127, 240, 244.


Buffalo Savings Bank, I., 258.


Buffalo Seminary, II., 148, 155.


Buffalo Society of Artists, II., 210.


Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences,


II., 138, 159, 161, 176-182.


Buffalo Southern (electric) Railway, I., 136. Buffalo Star, II., 193.


Buffalo State Hospital for the Insane, II., 120.


Buffalo Steam Engine Works, II., 3.


Buffalo Steam Pump Co., II., 9.


Buffalo Street Railroad Co., I., 145-148.


Buffalo Structural Steel Co., II., 15.


Buffalo, Tonawanda and Niagara Falls (electric) Railway, I., 135. Buffalo Traction Co., I., 148. Buffalo Union Furnace Co., I., 275.


Buffalo West Side Street Railroad Co., I., 148.


Buffalo Whig, II., 192.


Bugbee, Oliver, I., 267. Bull, Dr. Alexander T., II., 187.


Bull, Jabez B., I., 263, 264.


Bull, Mrs. Louis A., II., 154.


Bull, Captain (War of 1812), I., 24. Bullymore, Lieut. William, I., 71.


297


BUFFALO


Burdict, Orrin C., II., 8. Burrows, George E., II., 198. Burrows, Roswell L., I., 199; II., 112. Burwell, Dr. Bryant, II., 182. Burwell, Dr. George N., II., 184. Burwell, Henry, II., 194. Burwell, Theodotus, II., 143. Bush, John, I., 263, 264; II., 44. Bush, Myron P., I., 264. Bush & Chamberlain, I., 261, 263. Bush & Howard, I., 264. Busti Avenue, I., 15, 140. Butler, Edward H., I., 133, 134; II., 175, 200. Butler, J. A., II., 201. Callanan, Dr. William C., II., 186.


Caldwell, S., II., 135.


Callender, Amos, I., 18; II., 131. Callender, Samuel N., II., 134, 157. Camp, John G., I., 186; II., 132. Camp, Wyatt, II., 132. Campbell, F. E., II., 190.


Campbell, Mrs. Helen Thornton, II., 116, 123.


Canada, I., 4, 9, 11, 13, 14, 24-31, 34, 37, 52-54, 63, 84.


Canada Southern Railway, I., 124, 126. Canadian Club, II., 225. Canadian Niagara Power Co., I., 153. Canal. See Erie Canal.


Canal Street, I., 140.


Candee, Joseph, II., 194. Canisius College, II., 75, 146. Canoe Club, II., 223. Carleton, Newcomb, I., 88.


Carolina Street, I., 170. "Caroline," Burning of the, I., 53, 54. Carpenter, Carnot, II., 205. Carpenter, William A., II., 192. Carrere, John M., I., 88. Carson, H. D., I., 279. Cary, Dr. Charles, II., 185.


Cary, George, I., 88; II., 172. Cary, Dr. Walter, II., 184. Caryl, Dr. Lucien W., 176, 182. Case, Nehemiah, I., 264. Casler, Major George F., II., 99. Cassity, Dr. James M., II., 141. Cataract City Milling Co., I., 269. Cataract Power Co., I., 153. Catholic Church. See Churches. Catholic Institute, II., 172. Catholic Protectory, II., 111. Catholic Union and Times, II., 203. Cattaraugus Reservation, I., 42. Cattle Trade, I., 245-247. Cayuga Street, I., 140. Cazenove Avenue, I., 15, 140. Cazenovia Park, I., 181, 183.


Central Bridge Works, II., 11. Central Fair (of 1864), I., 83. Central Milling Co., I., 268. Central National Bank, I., 257. Central Park, II., 24. Central Wharf, I., 209, 210. Cement Works, II., 24. Chamber of Commerce, I., 213-215.


Chamberlain, Horace P., II., 28.


Chamberlain, Hunting S., II., 157. Chamberlain, Ivory, II., 195. Chandler, Bessie, II., 189, 190.


Chandler, Henry & Co., II., 197.


Chapin, Dr. Cyrenius, I., 13, 14, 25, 26, 29; II., 182.


Chapin, Colonel Edward P., I., 76, 77, 79.


Chapin, Willis O., II., 172, 191, 209, 210, 212.


Chapin Parkway, I., 182, 183.


Charity Foundation of the P. E. Church, II., 115, 116.


Charity Organization Society, I., 92; II., 82-87, 124.


Charlevoix, Father, I., 5.


Charters, City, I., 187-97.


Chester, Albert H., II., 190.


Chester, Rev. Dr. Albert T., II., 148, 177.


Chester, Rev. Anson G., II., 189, 195, 196, 207.


Chester, Dr. C. O., II., 185.


Chester, Thomas, I., 267; II., 52.


Chestnutwood, Susan, II., 191.


Chicago, I., 39, 40, 45, 62, 116.


Children's Aid Society, II., 122, 123.


Children's Hospital, II., 125.


Chimney-sweeps, I., 162. Chippewa, I., 53, 54.


Chippewa Street, I., 140, 141. Cholera, I., 43, 44, 60.


Choral Union, II., 220.


Christian Endeavor Society, II., 124.


Christian Home for Women, II., 128.


Christian Homestead Association, II., 101. Church Home, II., 115, 116.


Church Home, German Evangelical, II., 122. Church Street, I., 14, 137, 140. "Churches," The, I., 48; II., 23. Churches, Protestant: Baptist- Baptist Association, Buffalo, II., 33. Baptist Union, II., 42. Baptist Young People's Associa- tion, II., 61. Bethel German, II., 63.


298


INDEX


Cazenovia, II., 64. Cedar Street, II., 44.


Colored, II., 37.


Dearborn Street, II., 53.


Dearborn Avenue, II., 48, 54.


Ebenezer German, II., 62. Emmanuel, II., 48. Fillmore Avenue, II., 51, 52, 53. First Baptist (Washington Street), II., 33-36, 38, 44, 46, 53, 62. First Free, II., 42, 45, 53. First German, II., 40, 43, 50, 63. First Italian, II., 61.


First Polish (Reid Memorial


Chapel), II., 54, 60.


Glenwood Avenue, II., 60.


Hunt Avenue, II., 65. Kensington, II., 63.


Lafayette Avenue, II., 54. Maple St., II., 54, 66.


Niagara Square, II., 38, 44, 45, 52. Olivet Mission, II., 48.


Parkside, II., 56, 62, 63.


Prospect Avenue, II., 46, 48, 53.


Second German, II., 43, 55, 62.


South Side, II., 56, 57, 64. Third German, II., 50, 55.


Trenton Avenue Chapel, II., 56. Walden Avenue (Hedstrom Me- morial), II., 60.


Washington Street.


See First Baptist.


Congregational- First, II., 42, 55, 58, 60.


Fitch Memorial, II., 62. Pilgrim, II., 55, 67. Plymouth, II., 58, 67.




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