USA > New York > Ontario County > Gazetteer and business directory of Ontario County, N.Y., for 1867-8 > Part 2
Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).
Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28
Postal Rates and Regulations.
Post Offices and Post Masters in Ontario County
68 -- 83 Publisher's Card ...
Publisher's Notices .. 12-19 and 208
Rale for All Interest ..
Rule- for Detecting Counterfeit or Spurious Bank Notes.
Stamp Duties ..
Storr's Condensed Interest Table.
107
Table of Distances. ..
Tahle of Weights of Grain, Seeds &c .. 103
The states. their Settlement, Admittance to the Union, Popr ation, Suffrage Laws, &c. 6
-1 The Territories, their Boundaries, Area, Physical Features, wc. To Measure Grain in a Bin ....
To those who Write for the Press
U. S. Internal Revenue Officers.
INDEX TO BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
PAGE.
PAGP.
115
Manchester.
1:3
Manchester Center.
107
Centre.
109
North Bloomfield.
Oak's Corners.
IS1
121 Orleans
1.1
Ville
155 Port Gibson.
163
Reed's Corners .. 1.71
Richmond 108
192 192
Richmond Mills.
213
Seneca ..
193
Seneca Castle.
215
195 Shortsville .. 170
149
South Bristol.
179
Stanley Corners
.16
Taylorsville
191
Victor
West Bloomfield
117
Hopewell Center.
157 | West Farmingtou
Pademy
189
Naples. 171
113
137 Pheips
159
113
211
. . .
214
153
92-
4)
14
INDEX TO ADVERTISEMENTS.
INDEX TO ADVERTISEMENTS.
PAGE.
Academies and Schools.
Syracuse Business College, Syracuse.
.203
Agricultural Implements.
Hawley. John W., Canandaigua
156
Robinson, J. S., Canandaigua ..
3
Book Binding.
Bates & Meek, Canandalens.
Miller, Jacob H., Svracuse.
16
Books and Stationery.
Bates & Meek, Canandaigua
.134
Boots and Shoes.
Mitchell, Robert, Geneva
Bradstreet Rubber Moulding.
Smith & Gaylord, Geneva.
Breeder of Merino Sheep.
Boardman, H. M., Rushville.
Butter Tubs, Publics, Etc.
Garlock, Cyrus, Port Gibson and Newark. . 146
Carpenters and Builders.
Smith & Gaylord, Geneva ..
196
Carpeta, Oil Cloths, Etc.
Arres & Thomas, Geneva.
190
Draper, John C., Canandaigua
Smith, J. W. & Co., Geneva.
Carriage Makers.
Baird, D. W., Geneva ..
131
Bowker, S. K., Phelps.
142
Keyes, B. W., Geneva ..
150
Clothiers.
Shafer, D. & Co., Canandaigua
110
Whiting, S. A., Phelps ....
1:5
Commission Merchants.
Twist, Moses & Sons, Canandaigua
Confectionery, Fruit, Toys etc.
Townsend, T. C., Canandaigua.
19
Twist, Moses & Sons, Canandaigua ...
122
Crockery. Glassicare, Etc.
Kipp, Chat, Geneva.
Pirms, Jahn dr. Girneva
Twist, Mates & Sons, Canandaigua.
J'endata.
Dining Saloon.
Townsend, T. C., Canandaigua.
1
Dr. Cline's Pain Exterminator.
Cline, P. C., Lyons.
130
Druggist.
1
131 | Smith, Willard N., Geneva.
117
Dry Goods.
Ayres & Thomns, Geneva ..
.120
Burke, Fitzsimmons, Hone & Co.,
Rochester ..
20
Draper. John C., Canandaigua.
108 : Smith, J. W. & Co.
:neva.
201
Dyeing
id Coloring.
Leary, D., Rocher er ..
148
F'ruit Jars.
Coleman & Barnes, Rochester
116
Furniture Dealer.
Sraith, T. E., Geneva.
201
General Grant Stores.
Y. HI. Galusha, Rochester
186
General Merchants.
Twist, Moses & Sons, Canandaigua.
122
Gent's Furnishing Goods.
Shafer, D. & Co., Canandaigua.
110
Wadting. S. A , Phelps.
110
Zimtuerman, Louis, Canandaigua
.121
Grape Vine Propagators.
Adame. Geo., Naples
.208
Boardraan. H. M .. Bushville,
Dutcher, W. C., Naplex ..
196
Merrell, A. Dr., Geneva.
190
Groceries.
Cone. E. G., Geneva ...
126
Dufry. G. C. Geneva.
Gordon & Beteen, treneva.
111
Payne, John Jr., Girneva
1
bunth, Willard N., Geneva,
117
Gunsmiths.
Cole & Bennett, Geneva.
192
Hair Dresser.
Coleman & Carman, Canandaigua. . 142 and 206, Zimmerman, Louis, Canandaigua .12:
PAGE.
15
INDEX TO ADVERTISEMENTS.
Hair Work. PAGE.
J'AI .. 2 . M. Mrs., Canandaigua.
.176
Garretts & Beard, Syracuse ..
.... 23
Patent Agents.
Fraser, J. & Co., Rochester and Buffalo .... 150
Photograph Artists.
Ranger & Elton, Palmyra ..
160
Physicians.
Hawley, James A., Canandaigua
Holmes. E. B., Canandaigua ..
Garlock, Cyrns, Port Gibson.
140
Plow Manufacturers.
Titus, Anson & Son, Phelps
2:3
Printing Offices.
Geneva Courier, Geneva ..
164
Geneva Gazette, Geneva ..
Ontario Citizen, Phelps ..
2200
Ontario County Times, Canandaigua.
Ontario Repository and Messenger, Canan-
daigua ..
144
Syracuse Journal, Syracuse.
6
Pump Manufacturers.
Hawley, John W., Canandaigua.
156
Real Estate Agents.
Twist, Moses & Sons, Canandaigua.
..... 122
Sash, Doors and Blinds.
Garlock, Cyrus, Port Gibson and Newark .. 146
Sewing Machines.
Smith, Willard N., Geneva.
117
Whiting, S. A., Phelps
146
Spokes, Hubs and Bent Work.
Combs, G. W. & Co., Canandaigua.
279
Stares and Heading.
Garlock, Cyrus, Port Gibson
146
Undertaker.
Crane, Oscar N., Canandaigua ..
110
Wall Paper, Window Shailes, &c.
Bates & Meek, Canandaigua ..
.134
Wines and Liquors.
Dorsey, G. C., Geneva ..
202
Payne, John, Jr., Geneva.
7 Smith, Willard N., Geneva .. Wooden and Willow Ware.
Cone, E. G., Geneva ..
Dorsey, G. C., Geneva.
Woolen Mills.
Judd & Son, Shortsville ..
200
Yankee Notions, Hosiery, d.c.
Ayres & Thomas, Geneva
130
Ehrlich, Louis A., Canandaigus ..
118
.150 | Twist, Moses & Sons, Canandaigua ...
Dr. J. R. Voak, Homeopathic Phy- 13 al ' spandaigna. See card, page 18. Weih the attention of farmers. to the advertisement of B. Hawley, of Canandaigua, Mir HL. is the sole manufac- Marin County of " W. H. Kelly's which is claimed to be a very Those interested in the 'tivatiun of the soil would do well to call
and inspect the article for themselves. Judd & Son, at the Shortsville Wool- en Mills, buy Wool. manufacture for sale, or in exchange for Wool.all kinds of Woolen Goods in the best manner. Their machine- ry is of the most approved kind, and their well known experience at their profession ha- drawn for the proprietors a large cis- tom from the surrounding towns, and from adjoining counties. See card page 200.
1
Coswell & Frost, Geneva.
.160
Norton, E. R., Canandaigua
.194
Music and Musical Instruments.
Mitson, A. H., Geneva.
.206
oriental Syrup and Baim of Gilead Oint-
ment ..
Tant. G. T. Dr. & Co., Seneca Falls
.176
P':ge's Liver Pills and Arnica Oil.
Pa,: . J. M., Geneva.
Paper Warehouse. PAGE. Hardware. ! ! ! :: ' !!. Dorchester & Bro., Geneva .136 Hiirates, Trunks, Etc.
1
" der & Rice, Phelps
.190
* . a. D. P., Geneva. 132 Hotels.
fla:'werlin, F. O., Canandaigua.
.. 4
A Ti. H.ram L., Auburn ..
180
M
.. & AAgue Cure and Concentrated Syrup.
B .... C. B., M. D., Seneca Falls.
,186
Insurance Agents.
Hope, Frederick W., Geneva
190
Yath, Willard N., Geneva ...
117
Iaist, Moses & Sons, Canandaigua.
122
Iron Founders and Machinists.
Tunning, W. B., Geneva
112
Robinson, J. S., Canandaigua.
3
. Jewelry, Watches, Etc.
Durrant. W. P., Geneva.
112
Ellis. Walter H., Canandaigua.
108
Haight, M. C., Geneva ..
119
Justices of the Peace.
Hart, V. O., Naples ..
116
Hemenway, Avery, Canandaigua
128
Lawyers.
Faurot, J. P., Canandaigua
.12S
Gardner, F. W.
,123
Villette, John Jr.,
116
Gooding & Stark,
128
Hemenway, Avery,
128
Richardson, C. A.,
23
Stephenson, D., Phelps.
.190
Livery Stables.
King. Henry, Geneva.
.166
Werter. B. F .. Geneva.
.202
Lock'& Patent Improved Flour Sifter.
Twist, Moses & Sons, Canandaigua.
122
Lumber Dealers.
Garlock, Cyrus, Port Gibson.
146
Marble Works.
ساقيها
كود يمينهشون
.... H. L., Geneva
172
Swart. W. T., Canandaigua
Voak, J. B., Canandaigua.
Planing Mill.
16 ONTARIO COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
SYRACUSE
BOON BINDERY,
JACOB H. MILLER
Respectfully informs Printers, Publishers and the public generally, that he is prepared to execute all styles of
X X - BINDING
IN THE BEST MANNER, ON SHORT NOTICE, AND AT LOW RATES.
- -
BLANK BOOKS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURED TO ORDER.
Music, Magazines, Newspapers,
Bound in every style of the art. Particular attention paid to First Class
-- RULING
In all its branches, Old books re-bound neatly and substantially. In short,
EVERY BRANCH OF WORK
Connected with the business, done in the best manner, and at reasonable prices. Orders Solicited, and Promptness and Satisfaction Guaranteed.
JOURNAL BUILDING, 23 & 24 WASHINGTON ST., SYRACUSE, N. Y.
17
PUBLISHER'S NOTICES.
E. G. Cone, dealer in Groceries, Pro- visions, Stone, Willow, and Wooden ware, Fruits, Nuts, &c., at 34 Seneca street, Geneva, publishes a very attractive card on page 126. The " Chinaman." at the top of the page is symbolical of the purity of his teas; (call at his store and see the verit- able man, himself ;) farther down in the page is to be found a picture of an assort- ment of Wooden ware. These articles are all warranted to be made of superior mate- rial and well put together. At the bottom of the page we see Mr. Cone's "Grocery Express Wagon," loaded with all manner of goods in his line, for customers ; an eve- ry day scene in the streets of Geneva.
Finally, we would recommend Mr. Cone, as a "live groceryman," who keeps con- stantly supplied with good goods, a full as- sortment, at the lowest market prices. Go and patronize him.
Smith's Drug Store, at Geneva, has become one of the most popular stores of its kind in Western New York. The proprietor, Willard N. Smith, Esq., nnder- stands just how to conduct his business to the entire satisfaction of his customers. For more than thirty years, this establish- ment has supplied the good people of Geneva, and to a large extent the citizens of Ontario and Seneca counties, with Druge and Medicines. In addition to the Drug businese, Mr. Smith has the agency of the celebrated Wheeler & Wilson Sewing Ma- chines ; the only one we believe to which was awarded the gold medal at the Paris Exposition.
He also represents the Mutual Life In- surance Co., of New York. This company has a cash capital of $22,000,000, and is the heaviest company in America. Another important feature in Mr. Smith's business, is his connection with the Great United States Tea Company, for which he is the exclusive agent in this section. Every- body is, or should be acquainted with the advantages offered by this Company. We would recommend a personal visit to Mr. Smith's store, where particulars may be more fully explained. See card, page 117.
Garretts & Beard, Successors to the firm of J. & F. B. Garrett, Wholesale and Retail Dealers in Printing, Writing, Wrapping. Tissue, Roll and Fancy Papers, Printers' Supplies, Shipping Cards, Blank Books, &c., at No. 3 West Fayette street, Syracuse, have built up a heavy trade in their line, extending from Harrisburgh. in Pennsylvania, to the Canadian border. We have dealt considerably with this establish- ment, and have invariably been gratified in having onr orders promptly filled, and al- ways with just the article required. See card, page 206.
John C. Draper, Dry Goods dealer at Canandaigua, advertises on page 20. His stock la large and comprised of all grades of goods suited to the tastes and wants of his customers. The finest articles of Lace. Silk, Worsted, Woolen, Linen or Cotton goods, or the more common grades, may be found at his store at the lowest prices.
The Geneva Courier, now pub- lished by R. L. Adams & Son, at Geneva, was established in 1830, by John C. Merrill. It has since passed through several hands. It was published as a daily paper for a few months in 1845-46. The present proprie- tors purchased the establishment in Sep- tember of last year, since which time they have added new material and presses, mak- ing it one of the best offices in Western New York. Their motive power is an im- proved caloric or hot air engine, which to- gether with their other facilities enable them to execute the neatest and most dif- ficult styles of job printing. During the present summer, the Messrs. Adams have commenced the publication of a Monthly Magazine, entitled, "The Busy World." It is chiefly devoted to literary articles, mis- cellaneous matter and advertising. The enterprise is meritorious, and if the citizens of Ontario County follow their best interest, it will receive a very liberal patronage. In speaking of "The Busy World," we must not forget to also notice the advanta- ges presented to advertisers in the columns of the " Courier," whose well-filled pages find a welcome place in the homes of its large list of subscribers. Success and long life say we to the Geneva Courier. See ad- vertisement, page 164.
Dr. G. T. Taft & Co., of Seneca Falls, publish a card on page 176. They are proprietors and manufacturers of the cele- brated "Oriental Syrup," "Balm of Gilead Ointment," &c. We would call especial attention to their card : by so doing, many suffering' ones may discover the means whereby they may be relieved from much pain.
International Hotel, Geneva. This house under the management of H. L. Suydam, the gentlemanly proprietor, has become a favorite resort for travelers. The rooms are neat and clean, and " mine host" looks after the cravings of the inner man, with commendable generosity. Call at the International when you visit Geneva. See card, page 172.
J. S. Robinson, Proprietor of the "Canandaigua Iron Foundry and Machine Works," publishes a card on page 3. Mr. R, is largely engaged in the manufacture of Agricultural Implements. Mill Gearing, Steam Engines and Machinery generally. His large and successful experience should entitle him to the custom of many new pat- rons. He advertises to do work promptly and at reasonable prices.
Smith & Gaylord, Carpenters and Builders, at Geneva, are prepared to take Jobs for building of all kinds. They are the oldest firm in their line of business in Geneva, and their long and large ex- perience warrants us in recommending them to the notice of all who desire the services of competent and responsible parties. Messrs. S. & G. are also agents for " Bradstreet's Rubber Moulding," for excluding cold and dust ; a profitable addi- tion to every house. See card, page 196.
18
ONTARIO COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
NEW DINING SALOON, AND CONFECTIONERY,
CANANDAIGUA, N. Y.
The subscriber would respectfully inform the citizens of Canandaigua, that he has rented the building known as
MAXWELL'S INN, In Hubbell's Block, west side Main street, Which he has fitted up for a Ladies' and Gentlemen's Dining Room and Confectionery, where he will keep on hand
FRUITS, NUTS & GANDIES.
OF EVERY VARIETY IN THEIR SEASON.
WARM MEALS
Served up at all hours, and in the best manner. Boarders by the day or week accommo- dated on the most reasonable terms. Every effort will be made to please customers. and to make this what we have so long needed, a First Class Dining Saloon. Ladies' Entrance, Second Door on Chapin Street. T. C. TOWNSEND
W. T. S'VART, M. D.,
PHYSICIAN & SURGEON;
OFFICE, MAIN STREET, HADLEY'S BLOCK. Residence, Main St., a few doors above Chapel St.,
CANANDAIGUA, - . N. T. OFFICE HOURS 9 to 11 .1. M .. and 3 to 4 and 7 to 9 P. M.
DR. J. B. VOAS, (SUCCESSOR TO DR. O. S. WOOD.)
HOMEOPATHIST,
Office and Residence in Demis Block. CANANDAIGUA, - N. Z. ALL PROFESSIONAL CALLS PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO.
George S. Adams, at Naples, dont- in all kinds of grape vines. He he- a full a-sortment which he offers at extremely low prices. Per-ons wishing to plant a
Vinevard, should not fail of calling on Mr. Adams. . He will -off in large or -mall quan- tities to suit purchasers. See his card, page 208.
19
PUBLISHER'S NOTICES.
A. H. Matson, Dealer in Music and Musical Instruments. at Geneva, publishes a card on page 206. He is exclusive agent in this section for several of the most cele- brated instruments in this country. He pays particular attention to tuning and re- pairing. We advise those in want of miu- sical merchandise, to call at Mr. Matson's rooms in Linden Hall Block.
T. C. Townsend, at Canandaigua, keeps the Restaurant and Confectionery, cor. of Main and Chapin streets. His rooms are pleasantly fitted np, and he takes pride in serving bis customers with oysters, Fish. Foul, Game &c., of the best qualities, ani in the best style, in their seasons. See card, page 18.
H. M. Boardman, near Rushville, in the town of Gorham, is a breeder of pure Spanish Merino Sheep. We would advise those wanting to improve their stock to purchase of him. Mr. B. also grows Grape vines quite extensively. and will supply those in want of them on favorable terms. See card, page 203.
Anson Titus & Son, Plow makers at Phelps, advertise on page 238. For more than 30 years this establishment has been noted for the excellence of its manu- tactures. They make Plows a speciality, and have, by the combination of the best points in all others, produced a Plow that seems as near perfection as it would appear possible to produce. Farmers will un- doubtedly find it to their interest to choose from their large variety and styles.
J. W. Smith & Co., Dealers in Dry Goods. Carpetings &c., at 2s Seneca street, Geneva, have built up a large and success- fnl business. Their store is one of the largest in Western New York, and is at all seasons of the year kept stocked with full lines of all fashionable Foreign and Domes- tie Dry Goods, which they offer at the low- e-t prices. A visit to their store will fully satisfy the purchaser, who will receive every attention from the gentlemanly pro- prietors and their attentive salesmen. We won't call the special notice of those about to furnish or refurnish their houses to their rich stuck of Embroideries, Lace Curtains, Elegant Carpetings, Oil Cloths and House keeping goods generally. See their adver- ti-ement page 201.
The Syracuse Business College, under the management of J. H. Warren & Co., is one of the Bryant & Stratton "chain" Colheres, and has been eminently snc- co-sill in sitting young men for conducting Unvinoss sucre -- fully. For further infor- mailon we would advise the reader to pe- mise their advertisement on page 203.
D. F. Webster, Liveryman at Geneva, publishes a card on page 202. He has re- cently purchased, al gre it expense, a splen- did hack, which, together with numerous other first class rigs, with horses to match, rotoloers this establishment a favorite one with pleasure seekers or travelers.
E. T. Swart, Physicien and Surgeon at Canandaigua. See card. pire Is.
The Ontario Citizen, now pub- lished by A. V. Cooper, was started at Vienna, (now Phelps.) in January 1831. by C. H. Lowre, and A. Kilmer, as The Vienna Republican. It has since passed through several hands. and assumed various titles. The present Editor, though a new aspirant to Editorial honore, is, we believe, meeting with favorable success. His paper is well supplied with local and miscellaneous mat- ter and news, and seems to meet the wants of its numerous subscribers, as a local pa- per. Mr. Cooper will take pains to execute all job printing left in his charge with neat- ness and despatch. See card, page 2000.
Geo. W. Combs & Co., at Canan- daigua, are largely engaged in the manulac- ture of Spokes, Hubs, and Bent Work of every description, from the toughest and best quality of timber. Their terms to carriage makers are such that it must be for their interest to purchase of them. The firm are also prepared to do resawing to order, and they keep all kinds of oak lum- ber on hand for sale. See card, page 239.
E. R. Norton, Designer and Worker in Marble, at Canandaigua, employs expe- rienced and skillful workmen, and is at all times prepared to execute orders for Tomb Stones, Monnments, Tablets, &c., in the best manner. from first qualities of Marbles. Home industry should at all times be pat- ronized, and we believe it could be no more favorably or satisfactorily bestowed than by dealing with Mr. Norton. See card, pare 194.
W. C. Dutcher, Grape Vine Propa- gator, at Naples, publishes a card ou pace 196. Persons desiring choice vines will do well to examine his extensive stock and large variety. Mr. Dutcher also grows all the choice varieties of Grapes for market, which he puts up in first class style for winter, or for present use. Parties at a dis- tance can be supplied at favorable rates with this most luscious of fruits.
Burke, Fitzsimmons, Hone & Co., Importers, Jobbers and Retailers of Dry Goods. Fancy Goods and Woolens, No. 53 Main street. Rochester, publish a card on page 2. This House was established in 1849, since which time its success has been uninterrupted, each year increasing it- amount of business. Their annual sales amount to the enormous sum of near $1,500,000, their trade extending from the Eastern portions of the State to the " Far West." Occupying as they do, fully 25.000 feet of floor ng in actual business depart- ments, every portion of which is crowded with immense rites of good- from foreign countries, as well as of domestic mannfac- ture. renders the facilities of this house for Jobbing. equal to any in the country. The firm are also proprietors of the "Genesee Fall- Woolen Mills." where they manufac- ture 100,000 yards of good- annually.
G. C. Dorsey, Grocer, Wine and Pro- vision Dealer, on Water Street, Geneva. keeps an extensive stock of choice goods. which he will be glad to dispose of to all who choose to patronize him. at astonish- ingly low prices. See his card on page 202. and when you are in want of goods, call and see him,
JOHN C. DRAPER,
162 MAIN STREET, - CANANDAIGUA, N. Y.,
DEALER IN FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC DRY GOODS, CARPETS, OIL CLOTHS, &c.
LARGE AND ATTRACTIVE ASSORTMENT OF
DRESS GOODS
CLOTHS
ALWAYS IN STOCK, AND AT VERY LOW PRICES.
20
ONTARIO COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
21
ONTARIO COUNTY.
ONTARIO COUNTY.
THIS COUNTY was formed from Montgomery, Jan. 27, 1789, and took its name from the great lake which orig- inally formed its northern boundary. It embraced a wide extent of territory, from which Steuben County was taken off in 1796, Genesee in 1802, parts of. Monroe and Livingston in 1821, and Yates and a part of Wayne in 1823. A strip west of Seneca Lake was annexed, from Montgomery County, Feb. 16, 1791, and & small tract in the fork of Cr oked Lake, from Steuben, Feb. 25, 1×14. It is centrally dist 180 miles from Albany, and contains an area of 640 square miles. It lies on the extreme northern de- clivities of the central Alleghany Mountain Range, and has a north- erly inclination, the summits of the south hills being elevated about 1.000 feet above the general level of the northern portions. The south part, lying west of Canandaigua Lake, is a hilly and broken razion, divided into ridges with steep declivities and summits 1,500 to 1,700 feet above tide. These ridges all take a general north and south direction, declining toward the north, and termin- ating in a beautifully rolling country, which embraces all of the County lying east of Canandaigua Lake, also those portion's west if the lake and north of the north line of the town of Bristol. In this section the ridges rise gradually to a height varying from 20 to, 250 feet above the valleys, which affords sufficient inclination for a thorough drainage of the land. A terrace with declivities 100 to 250 feet high, descending toward the north, extends through the northern portions of East and West Bloomfield and the south part of Victor, at right angles to the general range of the ridges. Drift raly -, similar to those found in Wayne and Seneca counties, occu- by the extreme north parts of the County.
The geological formation of Ontario County is nearly the same is that of counties lying east of it in the same latitude. The low-
22
ONTARIO COUNTY.
est rocks, occupying the north parts of Phelps, Manchester, Farm- ington and Victor, belong to the Onondaga Salt Group. The gyp- sum of this Group crops out along the banks of the streams, and is extensively quarried along the Canandaigua Outlet, in Phelps and Manchester, and upon Mud Creek, in Victor. The water lime- stone, next above, crops out in Phelps. Manchester and Victor, and is quarried for waterlime and building stone. The Onondaga and Corniferous Limestones next appear, and are quarried for building stone in Phelps. The Marcellus and Hamilton Shales occupy all the central portions, south of the foot of Canandaigua Lake; and next above these successively appear the Tully Limestone, Genesee Slate, and the Portage Group, the last named occupying South Bris- tol, Canadice and Naples. The sandstone found in the Portage Group is extensively used for flagging and building purposes. The underlying rocks seem to have little influence on the soil, except in the extreme south part of the County, as nearly the entire sur- face is deeply covered with drift deposits of sand, clay and gravel, intermixed with disintegrated gypsum and limestone, evidently de- posited by a great torrent that at some remote period swept across the County in a southerly direction. At some points the rocks ap- pear along the banks of the lakes and the courses of the streams. In the town of Bristol are several springs of carburetted hydrogen gas, emanating from the strata of Genesee Slate. These springs are likewise found in East Bloo gield and Richnond. Sulphur springs are also found in the Cor , the principal ones being at Clifton, though one has been discovered on the outlet of Canandaigua Lake.
The principal streams which drain the County are Honeove Out- let, a tributary of Genesee Hiver, Canandaigua Outlet and Mud Creek, tributaries of Clyde River. Hongove Outlet receives as tributaries Egypt Brook and the outlets of Hemlock and Canadice Lakes ; Mud Creek receives Beaver, Fish, and Hog Hollow Creeks; and Canandaigua Outlet receives Fall and Flint Creeks. Canandaigua Outlet affords a water-power of no trifling importance. 'Besides those already named we may mention Irondequoit Creek, which flows through the north-west corner of the County, Keshong Creek, and Burralls and Castle Brooks, which empty into Seneca Lake. Several of the romantic lakes which constitute the most interesting feature in the peculiar landscape beauty for which New York is so justly celebrated. lie wholly or partly in Ontario Coun- ty. Seneca Lake, which forins a part of the eastern boundary, is 35 miles long and from I to 4 miles broad. It is 216 feet above Lako Ontario, 447 feet above tide, and varies in depth from 300 to 630 feet. Lying in a deep valley between the hills, its shores are generally bold, and from their summits the land rises gently, in graceful slopes, to a height of from 200 to 700 feet above its sur-
Need help finding more records? Try our genealogical records directory which has more than 1 million sources to help you more easily locate the available records.