USA > New York > Historic homes and institutions and genealogical and family history of New York, Volume II > Part 13
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Judgment theirin except it be in the pressenze of one of our Judges of our Court of Oyer & terminor and General Goale delivery in the County aforesaid: And wee comand by vertue of these presents the Sherriffe of the said County that at cer- taine dayes & places, which you or any such three or moore of you as aforesaid shall cause to be made knowne unto him, to cause to come before you or such three or moore of you as aforesaid such & as many good & Lawfull men of his Bali- week, by whome the trute in the premises may be better knowne & enquired off.
In witness whereof we have caused the seale of oe said to be hereunto affixed this 20th day of Octobe 1685 & in the first year of our Raigne.
TEST. THOS. DONGAN.
Past the office
J. Spragg Secr.
Compared with the original this being above copy from the same by me. Joseph Lee Register. GENEALOGICAL AND HISTORICAL COLLECTANEA.
Relating to the Horton Family from the 9th to the 19th Century and in Colonial Days, War of the Revolution, &c., &c., &c.
"Generations passe while one trees stand; And old Families last. *
To live in their productions, To exist in their names." Sir. Thomas Browne.
Compiled by Ferdinand Seegen, M. D., Regent of the Col- lege of Heraldry, Corresponding Fellow of the Office of Gene- alogical Record of London, Honorary Member Royal Adolphotes Syllopus, of Athens, Greece, Honorary Member Imperial Medi- cal Society of St. Petersburgh, Russia, Translator Siebes Art of Surgery, Late Editor of Medical Classics, &c., &c., &c. New York, 1905.
HORTON
Origin and Signification of the Family Name. "HORTON -- Localities of this name are in Kent, Surrey and Yorkshire." (Barbey's "British Names.")
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
"HORTON- Local. A town in Yorkshire, England, --- the town in the ravine, from Hor or Horr, a ravine." (Arthur's "Christian and Family Names.")
From Lowe's Patronymica Britannica, we quote the follow- ing:
"As we retain most of the names of places imposed by our Anglo-Saxon ancestors, with their significant terminations, it is no wonder that
"In Ford, in Harn, in Ley and Ton
The most of English Surnames run."
The foregoing data, quoted from authorities of conceded standing, plainly indicate the ancient lineage of this family. A. few words as to the historic rolls, records and charters referred to are of interest. The famous compilation known as Domes- day Book, by common consent allowed to be the greatest national record of Europe, was compiled by commissioners appointed by William the Conqueror, A. D. 1085, and completed in 1086. The results of their labors remain to us in this Domesday Book still preserved in the British Museum, and recording the lands of the kingdom; their sizes, division into arable, pasture, meadow and woodland, the names of the owners, and much other and interest- ing and valuable information. It is a faithful summary of all the estates of the realm, three or four northern counties excepted.
In this great and monumental "census" we find the name of this family, and this showing that already at this very early period of English history it was of the leading and influential families of the realm, and possessed of domains, manors and other forms of the properties of that time.
The Rotuli Hundredorum, or Hundred Rolls, of A. D. 1273, is another historic compilation of similar character. Its history in brief is as follows:
King Edward I., on his return from Palestine after the death of his father Henry III., caused inquiries to be made into
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
the state of the domains and of the rights and revenues of the crown, many of which, during the previous turbulent reign, had been usurped both by the clergy and laity. These inquisitions being made upon the oath of a jury of each hundred throughout the realm, this mass of documents is appropriately called the Roluti Hundredorum, or Hundred Rolls.
In this also we find the name of this family. It is also of record in others of the historic rolls, records and charters of the periods under consideration, but in the preceding sufficiently has been adduced to plainly establish the ancient lineage of this family, and from authorities and sources absolutely beyond question.
For tracing the American branches of this family, see the following Bibliographical List, or Ready Reference Index. Of all published matter relating to it that has appeared in any and every form or kind of publication from 1771 (the first year of publication in this country of anything of a genealogical character) and from thence on and to 1900.
From Heitman's "Historical Register of Officers of the Continental Army, 1775-1783," we quote the following :
Ambrose Horton of New York, Captain 4th N. Y. Regt .. commissioned June, 1775.
Azariah, Lieutenant Colonel and Commissary General, com- missioned April 6th, 1776.
Elisha, of Massachusetts, Ensign, 6th Mass. Regt., April 2, 1780; served to June, 1784.
James, of Connecticut, Sergeant in Baldwin's Artillery Regi- ment, August, 1777, Lieutenant Nov., 1778, Captain 1st June. 1779, relieved March, 1781.
Jonathan, of New Jersey, Surgeon, N. J. Militia. Feb- ruary, 1776; Hospital Surgeon, Northern Dep't Continental Army, May, 1779. Died Feb., 1780.
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
Joseph, of New Jersey, Captain N. J. Militia; wounded at Middletown, July, 1780.
Jonathan, of Massachusetts, Captain in Knox's Continental Artillery Regt., January, 1776; Captain, 3rd Cont. Artillery, January, 1777.
Thomas, of New York, Captain N. Y. Militia. Taken prisoner at Ft. Clinton, October 6, 1777; died in captivity, Jan- uary 30, 1778.
William, of New York, 2nd L't Nicolls N. Y. Regt. of Militia, July, 1776. (Vide Heitman.)
The Hortons certainly have every right to feel proud of their record in the War of Independence. It is a roll of courage without question, and honor without stain of patriots who hallowed with their blood, the soil of many glorious fields, and a battle roll which includes Lexington, Concord, Bunker Hill, Ticonderoga, Bennington, New London, Danbury, Long Island, Harlem Heiglits, White Plains, Stoney Point, Saratoga, Mon- mouth, Germantown, Brandywine, and without going into further details, they were in at the finish-the surrender of Cornwallis, at Yorktown.
The total of those of this name who were in the ranks of the "Heroes of '76" as per the official rolls quoted in the pages following of the various states is 348, and ten of these were of the historic minute men who responded to the alarm of Lex- ington and Concord, April 19, 1775.
From "Soldiers and Sailors of Massachusetts in the War of the Revolution," and published by the State, we quote :
Horton. This name also appears as Horten, Horghton, Hortan, &c. The total of the Horton form as given in the above is 132, of the others 29; total, 161. Ten of these were of the his- torie minute men who "responded to the alarm of Lexington and Concord, April 19, 1775." These were: Benjamin, Eben- ezer, Enoch. Nathan, Samuel, Simeon, Stephen Horton, of Mil-
1
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
ton; Jonathan and Joseph, of Templeton; and Gad of Spring- field, and Beloved of Taunton.
The Hortons were represented in the first navy of the United States by the following (of Massachusetts) :
Cushing Horton, on the privateer "Independence;" Elijah, on the "Deane;" Francis, of Boston, prize master on the "Pil- grim," lieutenant on the "Batchellor;" Jack, of London, on the "Lucy;" John, of Suffolk county, and Jonathan and Sam- nel, on the "Tyrannicide;" Jonathan, of Salem, on the "Jun- nius Brutus;" Samuel, Second Lieutenant on the "Fancy;" and Joseph, Jr., of Marblehead, on the "Saratoga."
From "New York in the Revolution as Colony and State," by Hon. J. A. Roberts, Comptroller, State of New York, and published by the State, we quote the details of the following of this name:
Page 34. 2nd Regt. N. Y. Line, Col. Phil Van Cortlandt. In this were Christopher, Isaac, Thomas and William Horton.
Page 43. 3rd Regt., Col. James Clinton. In this, Isaac Horton.
Page 47. 4th Regt., Col. Henry B. Livingston. In this Captain Ambrose Horton, and in the ranks David and Freder- ick.
Page 62. Col. Oliver Spencer's Regt .; in this John Hor- ton.
Page 75. The Levies, Col. William Malcolm. In this Jere- miah and Samuel Horton.
Page 78. The Levies, Col. Lewis Dubois. William Horton. Page 80. The Levies, Col. Morris Graham. Samuel Hor- ton.
Page 84. The Levies. Col. Albert Pawling. Samuel Hor- ton.
Page 90. The Levies, Col. Marcinus Willett. William Hor- ton.
Page 92. The Levies, Col. Weisenfels. Thomas Horton.
Page 105. 4th Regt. Albany County Militia, Col. Killian
Van Rensellaer. In this Lemuel and Levy Horton.
Page 111. 8th Regt. Albany County Militia, Col. Robert Vol. II-13
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
Van Rensellear. In this Captain Michael Horton, and in the ranks William Horton.
Page 135. 2nd Regt. Dutchess County Militia, Col. Abram Brinckerhoof. In this Captain Joseph Horton, and in the ranks were Gilbert, Jasper, Joseph P., Joshua, Mathias, Jr., and Peter Horton.
Page 146. 6th Regt. Dutchess County Militia, Col. Morris Graham. In this, David, George, Joseph, Peleg and Samuel Horton.
Page 154. Dutchess County Regiment of minute men, Col. Jacobus Swartwout. In this Lieutenant Jacob Horton.
Page 156. Cooper's Dutchess County Rangers, Captain Ezekiel Cooper. In this Mathias Horton.
Page 157. 1st Regt. Orange County Militia, Col. Jesse Woodhull. In this Thomas, Tuthill, and William Horton.
Page 159. 2nd Regt. Orange County Militia, Col. Hawk Hay. In this James Horton.
Page 161. 3rd Regt. Orange County Militia, Col. William Allison. In this Frederick Horton.
Page 164. 4th Regt. Orange County Militia, Col. John Hawthorne. In this were Israel, James, Jeremiah, John, Josh- ua, Zachariah and Zacheus Horton.
Page 169. 1st Regt. Suffolk county minute men, Col. Jo- siah Smith. In this Lieutenant David Horton and in the ranks Calvin Horton.
Page 172. 3rd Regt. Suffolk county minute men, Col. Thomas Terry. In this Benjamin, Calvin, David and James Horton.
Page 193. 2nd Regt. Ulster County Militia. In this David. John, Joseph and Silas Horton.
Pages 204-205. 1st Regt. Westchester County Militia, Col. Joseph Drake. Major Jonathan Horton, and in the ranks Caleb, John, Thomas and William Horton.
Page 208. 2nd Regt. Westchester County Militia, Col. Thomas Thomas. In this Daniel and Thomas Horton.
Page 217. In Captain Jonathan Horton's Westchester County Militia Company were Caleb and Stephen Horton.
Page 212. 3rd Regt. Westchester County Militia, Col. Pierret Van Cortlandt. In this, Daniel, John, Joseph, Nehe- miah, Stephen and William Horton, Jr.
Page 238. 17th Regt. Albany County Militia, Thomas Horton.
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
Page 240. 2nd Regt. Dutchess County Militia, Mathias Horton.
Page 253. 7th Regt. Dutchess County Militia, David Hor- ton.
Page 253. 1st Regt. Orange County Militia, Major Zach- ariah Du Bois. In this Barnabas, Jr., Isaac and William Hor- ton.
Page 255. 3rd Regt. Orange County Militia, Jason, Samuel and William Horton.
Page 256. 4th Regt. Orange County Militia, Barnabas Horton.
Page 261. 2nd Regt. Ulster County Militia, David Horton Jr.
The Revolutionary Rolls of New Hampshire, Vermont, Connecticut, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Maryland in all have eighty-one of this name, and from such records as are available we find seventeen more of Virginia, North Carolina and South Carolina.
From Farmer's Genealogical Register of the first and early settlers of New England, Long Island, we quote as follows :
Horton-Barnabas, of Southold, Long Island, 1640; Thom- as, of Springfield, 1639; William of Charlestown, died January 21st, 1655. Six of this name had up to 1828 graduated from Harvard, Yale and New Jersey Colleges.
From "New York in the Revolution as Colony and State," by Hon. E. C. Knight, Comptroller State of New York, we quote, from the index roll :
"HORTON"
Page.
Captain Barnabas
132
Daniel
57
Elisha
255
Commissary Gilbert
79
Gilbert
239, 252
Gilbert Budd 255
James
255
Jeames
132
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
Captain Jonathan 132, 239
Jonathan P. 252
Joshua 132
Nathan
168
Samuel 255
Captain Thomas 42,209
William 132
From "Record of Service of Connecticut Men in the War of the Revolution, " published by the State, we quote :
"HORTON"
Christopher, page 9, 335; Elisha, 634; Henry, 333; James, 291; John, 528 (2) ; Moses, 502; Samuel, 502. Of these (vide page 9) :
Christopher Horton was of the historic minute men of Con- necticut, who from Windsor, Connecticut, "marched at dawn of day, on the 20th day of April, 1775," in response "to the alarm of Lexington and Concord of April 19, 1775," and in the same company were Matthew Grant, Captain; Roger Wolcott, Ensign; Ichabod Wadsworth, Sergeant; Joseph Parkhurst, Thomas Bancroft, &c., &c.
At pages 804, 830, &c., of Genesis, we find: Anno Dom. 1610. "The Names of suche as subscribed with the Somes of Monie by them adventured towards the supplice of the Planta- cons begonne in Virginia &c.
NAMES OF KNYGHTERS.
In this list we find :
Sir Oliver Cromwell Lb. 75
Sir Humphry Weld
Hon. Mayor of London Lb. 37 10 sh.
Sir Richard Horton Lb. 37 10 sh. &c. &c.
See also Neill's "Founders of Maryland (Horton Manor and Desmesnes in Old Kent County) and Colonial Records of Mary- land."
From Hotten's Original Lists of Emigrants of Quality to the Virginia Plantations from 1600 to 1700, and of First Set-
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
tlers and Founders' Families of Virginia, we quote from the index :
"HORTON"
John Page 431
Robert .Page 427
Both were of St. Michael's Parish in 1678.
Brown's "Genesis of the United States" has in the index: Alexander Horton, page 830; William Horton, page 987.
To enable a clear and just conception of the history of this family of this country it is necessary to recall some of the events and incidents connected with the first settlement of the Old Do- minion of Virginia, the "Cradle of the Republic."
The vast majority at the North have been taught and re- ligiously believe that the American Union in embryo was brought across the Atlantic in the "Mayflower," and set up on a rock in Massachusetts. This is a great mistake.
The American Union is of Virginia parentage and of Vir- ginia birth. John Adams, John Hancock and Samuel Adams did not make our government. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and John Marshall made it, and the promoters, incor- porators and subscribers of the Virginia Company of 1606, and among whom this family was prominently represented, laid the first foundation, when their little squadron reached the Ameri- can coast at dawn of day on the 26th day of April, 1607, and established the historic settlement which they named James Towne.
Associated in this Company was Captain John Smith, Sir Oliver Cromwell, the Harrisons, Lees. Fairfaxes, Jeffersons, Hortons, Madisons, Manns. Brights, Munroes, Randolphs and others of ancestral names famed in the annals of Virginia and our country, and by referring to Brown's celebrated "Genesis of the United States;" to Hotten's "Original List of Emi- grants of Quality to the Virginia Plantation from 1600 to 1700;"'
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
to the "Colonial Records of Virginia," and others of the au- thorities, the leading and active part this family had in this eventful enterprise destined as already said to lay the first foundation of our present great American Union of Free and Independent States, may be seen and fully noted.
Turning now for a moment to Plymouth Colony, which came some fourteen or so years after the James Towne settle- ment, and here again in Drake's "Founders of New Eng- land;" in Farmer's "Genealogical Register of the First and Original Settlers and Founders of New England, Long Island, &c .; " in the "Colonial Records of Massachusetts, Connecticut and New York," we find the name of this family, and certainly therefore it is no exaggeration of the facts nor forcing of con- clusions if we claim that undoubtedly is this historic family en- titled to the rare and proud distinction of being of the very first and truly original founders' families of both the South and North, of those who "rocked the cradle of the republic."
FOREIGN SECTION.
For tracing the Coat of Arms, &c., viz .:
1. When granted, &c.
2. Significations of its quarterings, &c.
3. Its true and correct heraldic colors.
4. English, &c., pedigrees.
5. Ancestral localities.
6. Origin and signification of the family name and all connective details see the following pages :
General references and authorities quoted in this compila- tion :
No. 1. Art of Heraldry, London, 1730.
No. 2. Booke of Heraldrie and Honoure. By Sir William Seeger, LL.D., &c., Garter King at Arms, &c., London, 1620.
No. 3. Dictionary of Heraldry. By Sir Bernard Burke, LL.D., &c., King at Arms, &c.
No. 4. Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry.
No. 5. Same of the Commoners.
Florence Cromwell Horton
-
Dudley R. Horton
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
No. 6. Victoria Series of English County Histories.
Authorities: Fox Davies' "Book of Crests and Mottoes;" Lower's "Patronymica Britannica," a Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom, by Mark A. Lower; Suppey's "Homes of Family Names in Great Britain;" Ferguson's "Surnames and Name System;" "British Family Names- Their Origin and Meaning;" with lists of Frisie, Scandinavian, Anglo-Saxon. Norman, &c., names. Also of Domes-day Book, Hundred Rolls, &c. Names. Also Roll of Battell Abbey, &c., &c. By Henry Barber, London, 1894.
From Appleton's "Cyclopedia of Biography of Eminent Men," we quote:
Azariah Horton, clergyman, born in Southold (Long Is- land), New York, 20th of March, 1715; died in what is now Chatham, New York, 27th of March, 1777. Graduated at Yale in 1735. He was pastor at South Hanover, New Jersey, from 1748 till November, 1776. Left a bequest of $533 "for the edu- cation of pious young men."
DUDLEY R. HORTON.
The line of descent of this branch of the family is as follows: 1. Barnabas. 2. Joseph, who married Jane Budd. 3. David, who married Esther King. 4. Daniel, born April 23, 1692, married Esther Lane. 5. Daniel, born September 13, 1744, died December 9, 1807. His wife was Anna French, who died March 28, 1827, aged seventy-eight years, three months. Ac- cording to a record furnished by this branch, Daniel Horton had brothers: William, Thomas and Joseph.
The children of Daniel and Anna (French) Horton were: 1. Stephen, who married Hannah Underhill, and had children : (Nancy, wife of Peter Lawrence; David, who married Elizabeth Gesnea Concklin; Elizabeth, wife of John Douglass; Benjamin W., who married (first) Catharine Valentine, (second) Catha- rine Masden, (third) Nancy Underhill; Susan, Elijah, Maria. William and Caroline). 2. Anna, wife of Sammel Crawford and
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
has son George. 3. Daniel, who married Rhoda Bayles. 4. Samuel Pell, who married Nancy Underhill. 5. George W., who married Elizabeth Horton. 6. Margaret, wife of Henry Pearsall. 7. Elijah, who married (first) Jane Wilsey, (second) Deborah Thomas.
George W. Horton was born February 21, 1786, died Sep- tember 22, 1860. He married Elizabeth Horton, April 24, 1813. She was born April 6, 1794, died June, 1861. The children of this marriage were: Joshua, born September 29, 1814, died January 10, 1815. Benjamin Franklin, born December 25, 1815, died March 20, 1867. Sarah Ann Glover, born October, 1817, died June 30, 1896. Andrew Jackson, born July 16, 1819, died May 3, 1899. Stephen Decatur, born January 18, 1821, died October 23, 1900. Phebe Jane, who married Matson S. Arnow, was born May 10, 1824, died March 5, 1905. George W., born June 27, 1827.
Daniel Horton lived in White Plains. His farm was on the post road just south of the village. His wife's father owned the farm on Broadway, where the Roman Catholic Institution now is. Daniel Horton enlisted in the Westchester County Militia at the outbreak of the Revolution, and afterwards was captain under Washington, and entertained Washington and Lafayette. Owing to his adherence to the American cause his house was burned by the English, and his wife and children went to Bedford for a time. Both he and his wife were buried in the Presbyterian cemetery on Broadway, in White Plains, very near the church, and when the church building was enlarged and ex- tended, the gravestones, at a later date, were removed to Rural cemetery.
George W. Horton, grandfather of Dudley R. Horton, re- sided in New York City until 1833, and was there engaged in the transportation business. During the War of 1812 he enlisted
Old George W. Horton Homestead, Foot of Main Street, City Island, Borough of Bronx, New York.
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
in the United States Army. He was the first of the Horton family to settle on City Island, where in 1833 he purchased a tract of land comprising about one-third of the entire island and thereon erected the old Horton mansion, which is still stand- ing on Main street, at the lower end of the island. He was an energetic and progressive citizen, and during his active career contributed materially towards the growth, development and building up of City Island, a most delightfully located and beautiful tract of land.
Stephen Decatur Horton, fifth child and third son of George W. and Elizabeth (Horton) Horton, and father of Dudley R. Horton, was born at City Island, Westchester county, New York, January 18, 1821, a reference to whose career will be found elsewhere. He married, September, 1842, Caroline Lucilia Skid- more, born April 16, 1824, daughter of Hubbard and Caroline (Avery) Skidmore. Her father, Hubbard Skidmore, and grand- father Thaddeus Avery, fought in the Continental Army, and her original ancestor, Captain John Underhill, was commissioned by the English Governor Sir Edmund Andross to punish the Indians for the massacre of the noted Ann Hutchinson and her family at Felham Neck, a duty he zealously performed.
Captain Horton died at City Island, October 23, 1900, and his wife survived him until August 18, 1903. She was known as a most worthy woman, possessed of many excellencies of char- acter, and was beloved by all who knew her. She was a con- sistent member of the Dutch Reformed Church for many years, but during the latter years of her life became associated with the Episcopal Church of the community in which she resided.
Dudley R. Horton, whose name introduces this review, was born in New York City, December 17, 1854, and received his elementary training in the schools of City Island. In 1871 he entered Cornell University, and in 1875 was graduated there-
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
from with the degree of Bachelor of Science. In 1877 he re- ceived the degree of Master of Science from Cornell after a post- graduate course in history and political science. During these two years he was assistant editor on one of the local papers of Ithaca, New York, and served as local correspondent for several leading journals of New York City, and at the same time was principal of Horton & Greene's Preparatory School. He also enlisted in the Fiftieth Regiment National Guard State of New York, receiving his discharge upon leaving Ithaca. In 1877 he located in the city of New York, and July 18, 1879, was admitted to the bar, after having pursued a course of study of law at Columbia College under Professor Theodore W. Dwight, and acting as managing clerk in the offices of several prominent lawyers.
Since then he has successfully pursued his profession in the courts of New York City. On May 28, 1900, Mr. Horton was admitted to practice in the United States Supreme Court, and is admitted in all of the United States Courts in New York and New Jersey. Mr. Horton is a member of the State Bar Associa- tion, Dwight Alumni Club, Cornell University Club, Phi Delta Theta Club, of which he was the first president, Horican and Cayuga Clubs, associate member order of Founders and Patriots of America, and an honorary member of the New Rochelle Rowing Club, member New York Golf Club and is a member of the general committee of the Democratic party in the 31st Assembly District. He is a member and past master of Bunting Lodge, No. 655, Free and Accepted Masons, of New York City, past high priest of Sylvan Chapter, No. 188, Royal Arch Masons, associate judge advocate of Constantine Com- mandery, No. 48, Knights Templar, also a member of the Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite, Fraternal Union, Mecca Temple Mystic Shrine, Azim Grotto M. O. V. P., and the National Union. He
Stephen Decatur Horton
Caroline Lucilia (Skidmore) Horton
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GENEALOGICAL AND FAMILY HISTORY
is past president of the Level Club, the Association of Masters and Past Masters of Lodges in the Eighth Masonie District, and is past district deputy high chief ranger in the Independent Order of Foresters. He is one of the trustees of the Harlem Mutual Knights Templar Association, an officer director and counsel in a number of corporations, and publisher of the Cornell Legal Directory.
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