History of Little Nine Partners of North East precinct, and Pine Plains, New York, Duchess county, Vol. I, Part 5

Author: Huntting, Isaac
Publication date: 1897
Publisher: Amenia NYC : Charles Walsh & Co., printers
Number of Pages: 436


USA > New York > Dutchess County > Pine Plains > History of Little Nine Partners of North East precinct, and Pine Plains, New York, Duchess county, Vol. I > Part 5
USA > New York > Dutchess County > North East > History of Little Nine Partners of North East precinct, and Pine Plains, New York, Duchess county, Vol. I > Part 5


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37


The eastern part of the Precinct, now North East, has the earliest set- tlers, many coming to the Oblong adjoining, where good titles could be obtained earlier than from the Little Nines. These settlers were principally from New England. Winchell Mountain was a barrier against any move- ment west by the eastern settlers, and the same also from any great emi- gration easterly from those west of it.


Robert Livingston, the first land patentee, had no "partners," and his manor lands were thus earlier taken under a lease, principally by the Pal- atines, who, after the breaking up of the "Camp" on the east side of the Hudson river about 1715, filled the valley of the Roeloff Jansen and the "fer- tile lands" of Copake, the latter being the ancient Takhanick of the Indian. Others from the same source-the Camp-at a later date, about 1750, set- tled in the valley of the Shacameco from its intersection with the Roeloff Jansen, towards its source southeasterly to the vicinity of the Phineas Car-


.


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THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR.


man mill, where they were met by settlers of a New England ancestry, who had located at an earlier date in and around the "Federal Square, " so called in later years. These had come principally from Connecticut, by way of southern Oblong and Amenia. The western border of the precinct was ad- jacent to the Palatine settlements in Red Hook and Rhinebeck, from whence came the drift of kin toward the east. These are the general features of the earliest settlement of this Precinct. Immigration for a decade and a half subsequent to 1760 from other localities, was of a different character, and all combined gave the precinet a good representation in the Revolutionary war. Reference to the action of the Precinct in regard to this war will give the names of the settlers at that time.


The first "Provincial Congress" of New York, met in New York City, May 22, 1775, and Peter Van Brugh Livingston was its president. It held three sessions, May 22, July 26, October 4, and dissolved November 4, 1775.


The second Provincial Congress was elected November 7, 1775, con- vened Nov. 14, 1775, and remained in force-having several sessions-until the second Tuesday of May, 1776.


The third Provincial Congress was elected in April, 1776, convened in New York May 18, and remained in session until June 30, when it dis- solved, as Admiral Howe appeared at Sandy Hook with a fleet having a portion of the British army.


In consequence of the British having possession of New York, the fourth Provincial Congress met at White Plains July 9, 1776, when the Declaration of Independence was received and approved unanimously, and on the following day, July 10, it was "resolved and ordered that the style and title of this house be changed from that of the 'Provincial Congress of the Colony of New York' to that of . The Convention of the Representatives of the State of New York.'"


This "Convention"-afterwards so called-changed its sittings to Har- lem July 29, 1776, to Fishkill August 29, where it had short sessions at dif- ferent times until February 11, 1772, when it adjourned to Kingston. Here it met March 6, 1777, adopted the State constitution April 20, 1777, and dissolved May 13, 1717. The peril and travail of the Colony of New York had passed, and the State of New York was born.


During the recesses of these congresses their powers were assumed and exercised by a "Committee or Council of Safety," so called and frequently mentioned in the military papers of that time. They raised troops, com- missioned officers, disbursed taxes, and defined and punished offences against society and the government, including treason.


"At a meeting of committees from the Precinets of Rhinebeck, North East, Amenia and Rumbout in the County of Dutchess, held at Charlotte Precinct in the said County on Friday, April 14, 1775, Messrs. Morris Graham, Robert R. Livingston, Jun. and Egbert Benson were elected dep- uties to represent the said county in the Provincial Congress at the city of New York on the 20th instant, and to represent the respective Precmets,


40


HISTORY OF PINE PLAINS.


who have sent committees to this meeting." Committee for Rhinebeck, John Van Ness, Robert R. Livingston, Jun. Committee for North East, Morris Graham, William Stewart. Committee for Amenia, Jno. Chamber. lain, Brinton Paine, Silas Marsh.


The next day after the adjournment of the convention in New York City to attend which the above delegates were chosen, the report of the battle of Lexington arrived. Very soon thereafter, not more than ten days, a sort of pledge and protest against the government of England was gen- erally circulated for signatures throughout the province of New York. It first appears for "Goshen, Orange County, April 29, 1775." The following is a copy :


" GENERAL ASSOCIATION.


" A general association agreed to and subscribed by the Freeholders and inhabitants of the County of Orange (name of County was changed to correspond with locality .- I. H.) in the Province of New York. Persuaded that the salvation of the rights and liberties of America depend under God, on the firm union of its inhabitants in a vigorous prosecution of the meas- ures necessary for its safety, and convinced of the necessity of preventing the anarchy and confusion which attend a dissolution of the powers of government, Il'e the freemen, freeholders and inhabitants of the county of Orange being greatly alarmed at the avowed design of the Ministry to raise a revenue in America, and shocked by the bloody scene now acting in the Massachusetts Bay, Do in the most solemn manner resolve never to be- come slaves, and do associate under all the ties of religion, honor and love of our country to adopt and endeavor to carry into execution whatever measures may be recommende 1 by the Continental Congress, or resolved upon by this Provincial Congress for the purpose of preserving our consti- tution and opposing the execution of the several arbitrary and oppressive acts of the British Parliament, until a reconciliation between Great Britain and America on constitutional principles (which we most ardently desire) can be obtained; and that we will in all Siings follow the advice of our re- spective committees, respecting the purposes aforesaid, the preservation of peace and good order and the safety of individuals and private property."


The substance of this was a pledge to sustain the action of the Conti- nental Congress or General Colonial Congress at Philadelphia, and the Pro- vincial Congress of New York, and also sustain the committees appointed by each, as the Committees were delegated the power of Congress during its adjournments.


North East Precinct was apportioned into districts for the circulation of the "Association," and committees assigned to each district to make the canvass. Those willing to sign it, wrote their names or ordered the commit- tee to do it, which was so entered on the roll, and those refusing to sign were enrolled by the committee. This canvass was made in June and July, 1775.


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THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR.


Charles Graham and Henry Sherburne. committee from one district, report as signers, "Henry Sherburne, Jonathan Lewis, John Hibbard, Theophilus Wadleigh, Timothy Soaper, Samuel Smith, Daniel Soule, Absa- lom Trowbridge, Stephen Atwater, Isaac Smith, Peter Vandusen, Ezekiel Rile, Samuel More, Nathan Lounsbery, Andrus Stickle, Cornelius Viller, Benjamin Kniekerbacker, Jun., Caleb Reynolds, Jacob Lesh, Benjamin Atwater, Titus Mead, David Robins, Peter Smith, Jesse Cornall, Jeremiah Shaw, Joseph Crary, Thomas Hill, Moses Dolph, Ira Winans, Peter Smith, Jun., Epanetus Lounsbery, Christian Cambell, John Schermerhorn, Peter Van Luven, David Fisk, Sheubel Holmes, Petrus Hommel, Caleb Fince, Eliphalet Platt, Isaac Young his mark, Benj'n Ter Bush, Wilhelm Finke, William Smith his mark, John Stuart, William Mansfield, Philip Smith, Phineas Rice, Jun., by order, John Knickerbacker, Benjamin Knicker- backer, Richard Gray, Isaac Wood, James Young, Gabriel Dusenberry, Benjamin Crandel his mark, Motise Wiltsie, Adam Snider, Michael Row, Jun., Jacob Weaver, John Robins."


List of Persons not signing it, "John George Herrick, Leonard Smith, Nicolas Smith, Daniel MeConnelly, Hontice Smith, Senior, Hontice Smith, Junior, Jonathan Griffin, William Melious, Jonathan Devall, the reason he assigns for not has taken an oath under the King, Hendrick Younk- haus, John Pulver, Peter Pulver, Philip Snyder, John Weaver, Harry Weaver, Tice Wilsey, William Merrifield, Motice Row, Michael Simmons, Cornelius Clark, Peter Weaver, Michael Row, Sen., Lockland McIntosh, Alexander McIntosh, William McIntosh, Andrus Pulver, William Rector, Valentine Emet, John Stickle, Hendrick Keerfer, Hendrick Hoofman, Ben- jamin Vanleuvan, Isaac Vanleuvan, IIendrick Row, Benjamin Wilbur, Jacob Melious, Jun., John Bearry, Jacob Louke, Wandel Pulver, Michael Smith, John Peter Row, Tise Smith.


"July 5, 1775, we the subscribers being legally chosen asasubcommit- tee, and do return all the names of persons who has signed the above asso- ciation and likewise the persons who did not sign on the back.


CHAS. GRAHAM, HENRY SHERBURNE."


George Morehouse from his district in this precinct reports as signers "Ebenezer Bishop, Cornelius Fuller, Thomas Crosby, David St. John, Reuel Seeton, Ebenezer Craw, Jun., Chas. Truesdall by his order, Levi Stalker, David Bulkley, Joseph Jackson. Thomas Crosby, Jun., Willard Seeton, Philip Lot, Wheaton Robinson, Ebenezer Merritt, George Morehouse, James Winchell, Joseph Stalker, John Seton, Vinant Foster, Ebenezer Coan, John Housdell, James Covel, Levi Rawlee, Jonathan Grenell, Benjn. Crosby, Comfort Stalker, Johin Wilks, Thomas Townsend, Benjamin Covey, Caleb Woodward."


Names of those refusing to sign, "John McAlpine, Daniel McAlpine, Walter McAlpine, Darby Lindsey,- McQueen, a young man lately


dell


42


HISTORY OF PINE PLAINS.


from Scotland, Lewis Bryan, James Bryan. The above and foregoing is a true return of the names that was willing to sign this foregoing association, and the names of those in the district that refused are on the other side of this association paper July 5, 1775.


pr. GEO. MOREHOUSE, Sub Committee,"


William Stewart, Nathaniel Mead, J. Simmons and Frederick Ham from their districts report as signers, "Silas Husted John Wiltsie, Gideon Salisbury, John Sharer, David Orr, John Hayes, William Orr, Samuel Crandell, Morris Graham, Henry Sherburne, Augustine Graham, John Colvin, John Colpland, Asa Bullock, Daniel Palmer, Samuel Crandell, Jun., John Row, Israel Thompson, Janus Ralston, Edward Fouary, George Head, James Hitt, Benjamin Southard, J. Simmons, Cornelius Delamater, Rob- ert Enery, Casper Rouse, John Crandell, Cornelius MeDaniel, Phineas Rice, James Newcomb, Samuel Miller, John Brown, William Stewart, John Head, Lemuel Winchell, Barnard Ostrim. John Melham, Benjamin Cuth- bert. George Schneyder, Smith Simmons, Cornelius Wells, Simeon Gifford, Benjamin Conger, Joseph Crandell, James Stephens, John Lennon. James Winchell, Andrew Quick, Bastain Row, Claudius Delis, Caleb Norton, John Burnet, Samuel Conger, John Latton, Jonathan Mead, Simeon J. Myer, Lemuel Williams, Ensley Simmons, John Williams, John Hoff, Isaac Lamb, William Henry C. Perry, George Robertson, Richard Estes, John Far, Orra Ferguson, Nathaniel Mead, Lemuel Reed, Carel Nehr, Asa Bishop, James Stuart, Aaron Darling."


Names of those refusing to sign, "Nicholas Silvernail, Oliver Austin, George Frothingham, Elisha Colver, Nathaniel Niles, John Van Kamp, Thos Gray, Asa Brown, Leenes Feeler, Coonrad Melham, John Hartuf, John Smith. John Sheridan, Philip Eastis, George Mortain, Daniel North, Casper Bill, Jolin Wilde, William Mills, Abraham Ostrander, Jacob Brim- stool, Henry Tiets, Jacob Doucher, Abraham Scouten, Jacob Vanbramer, Richard Eavery. Christopher Teal, Robert Embury John Pitcher, Aaron, Shaw, Robert North, Matthew Winter, Richard Wilde, Obadiah Gifford. A true return of the names of the inhabitants and freeholders of the sev- eral distriets allotted to us to hand about this association. A return of the names of those who refused to sign to this association are on this side of this paper.


Test. William Stewart, J. Simmons, Nathaniel Mead."


Joseph Ketchum reports as signers, "Joseph Ketchum, Jonathan Mapes, Samuel Denton, Ephraim Jones, Jun., Hezekiah Ketchum, Joseph Ketchum, Jun., Samuel Egelston, Sen., his mark, Samuel Egelston, Jun., Seth Calkin, Moses Calkin, Joshua Hamblin, Benjamin Perry, Anthoe Van- ery, Jared Carter, Isaac Rogers, Jonathan Close, Abner Wileox, Richard Denton, David Calkin, Josiah Wilcox, Daniel Baker, Jonathan Dolph, Alden Ashley, Josiah Perry, Elijah Calkin, Nathan Atwood, Joseph Rey-


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THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR.


nolds, Jun., Joseph Rogers, William Hagen, Ebenezer Beach, Charles How, Libbeus How, Joshua Dakin, Nathaniel Lothrop. A true return of the names of the inhabitants and freeholders in the district appointed for me to hand about this association.


pr. JOSEPH KETCHUM."


Hugh Orr, Daniel Wilson, Peter Knickerbaeker and Johannes Reiven- berger in committee report as signers, "Samuel L. Roe, Elisha Mead, John Orr, Joseph Leggat, John Crandle, Daniel Wilson, Ebenezer Young, Dan- iel Parks, Hugh Rea, Robert Orr, Jehiel Mead, William Smith, Hugh Orr, Samuel Mott, David Love, David Hamblin. Peter Kniekerbacker, Sen., Peter Kniekerbacker, Jun., Robert Wilson, John Wilson, Godwin Sliter, William Rea, Jesse Ferris, Joseph Palmer, Jun., James Hedding, Seth Fish, Marcus Hedding, Jeremiah Gifford, Frederick Stiekles, John Fulton, Ed- ward Edsed, John May, Lawrence Knickerbacker, James Knickerbacker, James Wilson, Jun , John Casey, Matthew Orr, Joseph Foster, Winthrop. Norton, John Palmetor, Abner Jackson, Isaac Winans, William Winans, James Wilson, Sen., John Link, John Rouse, Benjamin Soule, Joseph Sarlsbury, Sen., David Bostwick, John Bartel, John Avery, Jonathan Smith, Samnel Crandell, Peleg Horton, Moses Fish, Asahel Owenell, Wil- liam Parks, Stephen Edget, George Edget, Jun., John Holmes, William Robins, Michaelmas Field, John Carpenter, Elijah Lake."


Refusing to sign this association, "Jacob Miltmore, Jonathan Bathrick, William Bathrick, Peter Allen, Jacob Drum, Nicholas Row, John Drum, Jun., William Clum, Philip Clum, Jacob Loucks, Jun., Isaac Allen, Zechri Tiets, John Hapeman, John Houk, John Row, John Krister, George Miner, Zachariah Philips, Yerre Kiefer, Frederick Destin, Peter Pitcher, Andrus Honk, Honeyfelt Shaur, Andrew Colbox, Hontise Couse, Jacob Hover, John White, William Green, Amos Avery, Daniel Mead, John Bous, Peter Bous, John Drum, John Backer, Marts Kresser, Jacob Row, Adam Pitcher, Peter Bassoin, Simeon Kilmer, Sen., Wanant Weaver, John Houghtaling, Andrew Collson, Joseph Mott, Nehemiah Avery, Michael Colony, Elisha Davis, William Davis, Jacob Couse, Isaac Houghtaling, Derick Fendik, Elijah Ferguson, Laban Crandell, Gerret Holsop, John Link, Peter Couse, Jacob Houghtaling, Yost Hendrickwise Row, Frederick Hom, Jeremiah Ferguson, John Fillips, Frederick Stiekle, Jacob Shaver. North East Pre- cinet, June and July, 1775. The foregoing is a true return of the names of the inhabitants and freeholders in the distriet allotted to us that signed this association. And the names of them that are on the other side are the names of those who refused to sign this association.


Test. Hugh Orr, Daniel Wilson, Peter Knickerbacker, Johannes Reivenberger."


The foregoing list is made from the inhabitants residing west of Stis- sing Mountain.


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HISTORY OF PINE PLAINS


Uriah Lawrence in the extreme east end of the Precinct, reports as signers, "Seth Case, Jun., Benoni Welldien, Charles Graham, Ichabod Case, John Bull, Benjamin Eggleston, Luther Hawley, Josiah Hawley, David Lawrence, Abraham Hartwell, Joseph Randall, Uriah Lawrence, Philip Spencer, John Porter, Elisha Colver, Samuel Neeley, Samuel Row, David Harvey, Seth Case, Thomas Merritt, James Wager, Stephen Truesdel, Jon -. athan Lawrence, Ebenezer Hartwell, Seth Perry, Ebenezer King, Gilbert Clapp, Jeremiah Brownell, James Atwater, Joseph Peck, Joshua Hamblin, Archabel Johnston, Simon Dakin, Stephen Merritt, Alexander McMullin, Adam Stevens, John Buttolph, Thomas Knapp.


Refusing to sign, Daniel Buttolph, Peter Knapp, John Hawley.


URIAH LAWRENCE, Committee."


Elisha Colver is put down as a signer of the association in the list of Uriah Lawrence and is put down as "refusing to sign" in the list of Wil- liam Stewart, Nathaniel, Mead, etc., Elisha Colver, Sen., was one of "His Majesty's Justices," had taken oath as such under the King, and was living at this time. He could not sign this association, holding that office, without violating his official oath. He had a son Elisha, who probably is the signer.


Some names in these lists appear on more than one paper which repre- sent the same person. It may be by solicitation or change of opinion where, in some instances, those against, changed to the other side. But taken together, it is nearly if not absolutely, a complete record of the male inhabitants of the North East Precinct in 1775.


In its register it presents a long list of non-associators, which in per- sons deserve a charitable thought and record. The love of liberty and independence of thought in early manhood and middle age, is much a matter of education and surroundings in early life. This Precinct received many of its first immigrants or settlers from the Hudson River settlers, (Palatines) who were educated to believe "the powers that be are ordained of God." In such-and there were many of influence-conscience worked either neutrality or active opposition. Many names in the records of the old Hudson River churches I recognize here, and with significant uniform- ity they are on the lists of non-associators. Others held back from motives of policy. It was a fearful experiment to take arms against the king. There was a mingling of indecision, doubt and confidence, which engen- dered and fed internal hostility and bitterness. It was condemnation to be called "tory," to be watched by committees of safety, and sentenced by courts martial to imprisonment or death. For two years American inde- pendence hung by a gossamer. The pendulum of war swung between self government and obedience to kings, between liberty and slavery. But success came with the victories of 1777. The battle of Oriskany, of Bemis Heights, of Bennington, of Schuylerville, and the surrender of General


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THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR.


John Burgoyne October 17, 1777, turned doubt and indecision into faith and action, and internal hostility and bitterness into friendship and unity.


The Provincial Congress at New York issued military warrants June 28, 1775 to Rufus Herrick, Captain ; Charles Graham, first lieutenant; Jesse Thompson, second lieutenant; all of Northeast Precinct.


"At a meeting of the several companies in the North East Precinct. agreeable to the resolves of the Continental Congress (the Continental Con- gress met in Philadelphia .- I. H.) the following gentlemen were chosen officers in their respective companies :


First Company-Isaac Smith, Captain; Jacob Weaver, First Lieuten- ant; Silas Husted, Second Lieutenant; Michael Row, Jun., Ensign.


Second Company-Archibald Johnson, Captain; Abraham Hartwell, First Lieutenant; John Seton, Second Lieutenant; Gilbert Clapp, Ensign.


Third Company-John Collins, Captain; James Wilson, First Lieuten ant: Zachariah Phillips, Second Lieutenant ; Ensign.


Fourth Company-Israel Thompson, Captain ; Stephen Edgett, First Lieutenant ; John Row, Second Lieutenant; Jehiel Mead, Ensign.


This certifies that the above gentlemen were elected agreeable to the above mentioned resolves. Morris Graham, Hugh Rea, William Stewart, Augustine Graham, David Wilson, Hugh Orr, George Morehouse, members of the committee appointed to attend the election August 26, 1775."


These companies in connection with five other companies from Rhine- beck Precinct, formed a regiment officered as follows: Petrus Ten Broeck, Colonel ; Morris Graham, Lieut. Col. ; Simon Westfall, 1st Major; Jonathan Landon, 2d Major; William Stewart, Adjutant ; Hendrick VanHovenbergh,. Quartermaster. Their commissions were issued October 17, 1775.


At this time the First Regiment of "minute men" was raised of which John Van Ness was Colonel. He died before March 28, 1776, when Lieut. Col. Cornelius Humphrey of the same regiment became Colonel; Robert G. Livingston, 1st Major; James Reed, 2d Major ; Reuben Hopkins, Adjutant ; Joseph Ketchum, Jr., Quartermaster. There were eight companies in the regiment. Two from Rhinebeck, one from Fishkill, two from Char- lotte Precinct, one from North East, and two from Amenia.


First Charlotte Company-Smith Sutherland, Capt. , Zachrias Marshall, 1st Lient. ; Uriah Sill, 2d Lieut. ; Stephen Haight, Ensign.


Second Charlotte Company-Melancthon Smith, Captain ; Isaac Bloom, 1st Lieut .; William Mead, 2d Lieut .; William Tremper, Ensign. This Company was commissioned Feb. 22, 1776.


North East Company-Hugh Rea, Captain ; Daniel Wilson, 1st Lieut. ; Nathaniel Mead, 2d Lieut. ; Phineas Rice, Ensign.


First Amenia Company-Increase Child, Captain; John Loyd 1st Lieut. ; William Blunt, 2d Lieut. ; Josiah Morse, Ensign.


Second Amenia Company-Roswell Kinne, Captain; Judah Burton, 1st


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HISTORY OF PINE PLAINS.


Lieut. ; Ebenezer Carter, 2d Lieut. ; Andrew Shaw, Ensign. This Company was commissioned Nov. 3, 1775. Other companies commissioned Oct. 19, 1775, except Captain Smith above.


In 1775 four Continental regiments were raised in the state of New York, and thus designated, First New York; Second Albany; Third Ulster; Fourth Dutchess. The regiment from Dutchess had the following field and company officers at its organization, June 30, 1775: James Holmes, Col. (from Westchester Co.): Philip Courtlandt, Lieut. Col. ; Barnabas Tuthill, Major; Benjamin Chapman, Quartermaster. Companies-Henry B. Liv- ingston, Captain; Jacob Thomas, first Lieut .; Roswell Wilcox, second Lieut ..- Jonathan Platt, Captain ; David Daw, first Lieut. ; Manning Bull, second Lieut .- Rufus Herrick, Captain ; Charles Graham, first Lieut : Jesse Thompson, second Lient .- Daniel Mills, Captain ; Elijah Hunter, first Lieut. ; John Bailey, second Lieut .- Ambrose Horton, Captain; David Palmer, , first Lient. ; Saml. Treadwell Pell, second Lieut .- Nathaniel Woodward, Captain; Abraham Ricker, first Lient., Morris Hazzard, second Lieut .- John R. Livingston, Captain: Leonard Ten Broeck, first Lieut. ; Andries Hermance, second Lieut .- Henry G. Livingston, Captain; Samuel Van Vechten, first Lieut. ; William Matthewman, second Lient .- Jacobus Wyn- koop, Captain ; Anthony Welch, first Lieut. ; Thomas LeRoy, second Lieut. -Joseph Benedict, Jun., Captain: William Wilcox, second Lieut. ; Eben- ezer Haviland, Surgeon; Isaac Smith, Surgeon's mate.


At the same time a regiment was being raised in "Charlotte Precinct." which adjoined North East Precinct on the south, and is of historical interest to North Eastern Dutchess. The officers of this regiment were David Sutherland, Col .; Roswell Hopkins, Lient Col. ; Simeon Cook, 1st Major; Richard de Cantelon, 2d Major; Joseph Carpenter, Adjutant; Daniel Shephered, Quartermaster. No record of the Surgeon at this time, but January 2, 1777, Matthias Burnet Miller was appointed surgeon by the Provincial Congress, the regiment being then in actual service. There were thirteen companies in the regiment officered respectively as follows:


1st-William Barker, Capt .; Job Mead, 1st Lient .: Noah Hopkins, 2d Lieut. : Abner Gillet, Ensign.


2d-Brinton Paine, Capt. ; Ist Lieut., Samuel Waters; 2d Lieut., Ichabod Holmes; William Brush, Ensign.


3d-Joshua Lasell, Captain; Colbe Chamberlain, 1st Lieut. ; David Doty, 2d Lieut. ; Elisha Barlow, Ensign.


4th-Robert Freeman, Captain: Elijah Smith, 1st Lieut. ; Ezra St. John, 2d Lieut. ; Noah Wheeler, Ensign.


5th-Henry Humphrey, Captain; Smith Sutherland, 1st Lient. ; Silas German, 2d Lieut. ; George Crankheit, Ensign.


6th-Isaac Bloom, Captain; John Gaseley, Jr., 1st Lieut. ; John Williams, 2d Lieut. ; David Jervis, Ensign.


[NOTE .- The companies are not numbered or lettered in the manuscript.]


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THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR.


"th-Benjamin De Lavergne, Captain; David Handy, Ist Lieut. ; William Woodworth, 2d Lieut. : Joseph Harris, Ensign.


8th-Jacob Tobias, Captain; Israel Platt, 1st Lieut. ; Caleb Ilaight, 2d Lieut. ; Gilbert Warden, Ensign.


9th-Ebenezer Husted, Captain; Jonathan Mead, 1st Lieut. : James Talmage, 2d Lieut. : Stephen Adset, Ensign.


10th-Roger Sutherland, Captain; Josiah Gale, 1st Lieut. ; Thomas Jenks. 2d Lieut. : Joel Horskins, (Haskins) Ensign.


11th-William Gay, Captain ; Joseph Ilagaman, 1st Lieut. ; Francis LeRoy, 2d Lient. : Paul VanAnden, Ensign.


JAMES YOUNG HOUSE. LATER STEWART HOUSE. BUILT ABOUT 1770. Taken June. 1896. (See Lineage.)


12th-Isaac Conklin, Captain: Peter Shultz, 1st Lieut. ; Josiah Barton, 2d Lieut. ; Ebenezer Mott, Ensign.


13th-Peter Stoutenburgh, Captain: Elijah Herrick, 1st Lieut. ; Hugh Wilde. 2d Lieut. ; Joseph Hambleton, Ensign.




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