USA > Ohio > Summit County > Akron > Fifty years and over of Akron and Summit County : embellished by nearly six hundred engravings--portraits of pioneer settlers, prominent citizens, business, official and professional--ancient and modern views, etc.; nine-tenth's of a century of solid local history--pioneer incidents, interesting events--industrial, commercial, financial and educational progress, biographies, etc. > Part 28
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REV. RICHARD L. GANTER, D. D.
Ohio. They have four children liv- ing-Anna S .; Leo S., at Warren, O., Charles R. and Maxwell. The Doc- tor is at present a trustee of his Alma Mater, and President of the Diocese of Ohio.
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AKRON'S CHURCH HISTORY.
Membership: 1836, five communicants; 1837, nine; 1839, fifteen; 1844, sixty; 1888, 250 families, 370 communicants, 300 Sun-' day School scholars, 36 teachers.
HIGH STREET CHURCH OF CHRIST.
The Disciples of Christ, or as they were then popularly, or per- haps derisively, called, "Campbellites," from the founder of the sect, Rev. Alexander Campbell, as early as 1830 began to teach their peculiar doctrines in this vicinity, and in 1339, organized a church in Akron, the meetings at first being held in private houses, school houses, halls, etc., the earlier preachers of the sect now recalled by the writer being Elders William Hayden, E. B. Hub- bard, O. Newcomb, M. S. Wilcox, A. S. Hayden, Almon B. Green, R. Moffat, J. H. Jones Benjamin Franklin, Jasper J. Moss, etc.
At the organization of the society, by Elders Bently and Bosworth, in 1839, there were thirty-two members, Levi Allen and Samuel C. Bangs being elected elders, and Webster B. Storer and Jonah Allen deacons. In 1843, a protracted meeting, conducted by Elders John Cochrane and John Henry, resulted in 49 accessions to the church. About 1845, the church property originally belong- ing to the Congregational society, corner of Quarry and High streets, was purchased, which was occupied until 1857, when it was sold to the German Lutheran society, who later removed the house to the rear of the lot for school purposes, erecting in its place their present handsome brick structure.
Tappan Hall, on East Market street, was now used for church purposes for about six years. In 1863 the present site, on South High street, was purchased and a handsome frame edifice was erected thereon, at a cost of $6,000, to which quite extensive and expensive improvements, from time to time, have since been made.
Officiating pastors since 1845: Dr. William F. Pool, M. J. Streator, W. S. Gray, Warren Belding, J. Carroll Stark, J. G. Encell, J. O. Beardsley, L. R. Norton, R. L. Howe, Lathrop Cooley, John L. Rowe, R. G. White, Frank M. Green, C. C. Smith and Levi Marshall, the pastorate of the latter commencing October 29, 1885; F. A. Morgan, February 1, 1890 to December 1, 1890; E. A. Bosworth, April 1, 1891 to present time.
In 1875, 80 members of' the church, residing in that vicinity, withdrew from the society for the purpose of establishing a mis- sion in the Sixth Ward, which was later organized into the Sixth Ward Church of Christ, as elsewhere noted. Present membership of High street Church of Christ, about 500; scholars in Sunday School, 330; teachers, 29.
GRACE METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH.
The original of the church now organized under the above title, was one of the earliest church organizations of this vicinity -- the Old Middlebury Methodist Church-and part of the ancient circuit, composed of Tallmadge, Brimfield, Mogadore, Pleasant Valley and Middlebury. It was made a separate charge in 1870, and in 1878 the old church edifice, corner Arlington and Exchange streets, was neatly remodeled, under the superintendence of Archi- tect Jacob Snyder, at a cost of $3,000. Among the earliest preachers
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in this church were Revs. Mr. Monck, and the present venerable Dr. George W. Clarke. Since, and including, 1869, the pastors of the church have been as follows: M. Williams, George Elliott, W. W. Painter, James Greer, J. H. Merchant, W. H. Wilson, J. B. Cory, R. F. Randolph, A. W. Arundel, W. L. Slutz, R. M. Fresh- water, M. W. Dallas, Rev. J. H. Conkle, September 1887 to Septeni- ber, 1890; Rev. J. K. Rader, September, 1890, to the present time. The present membership of the church is 150; Sunday School scholars 250. The society has recently constructed a comfortable parsonage, at 1016 East Market street.
FIRST GERMAN REFORMED CHURCH.
About 1842, the German Evangelical Protestant Congregation was organized, erecting a small house of worship, of stone, on the side of the hill north of Doctor Scott's residence, on North High street, which building, devoted to secular purposes, is still stand- ing. In 1852, the Lutheran element withdrew and organized a separate congregation, and in 1855, the German Reformed element consolidated with the German Reformed Church, the latter having previously purchased the original Baptist Church structure, northwest corner of South Broadway and East Center streets, the two branches mutually working for the cancellation of the debt against the church property.
REV. JACOB DAHLMAN, D. D, -- born at Barmen, Rhenish Prus- sia, April 11, 1831 ; in Spring of 1846 entered counting house in Elberfield, two years later emigrating with par- ents to Wooster, Ohio ; here he served a three years' apprenticeship to trade of tanner and currier, at which he worked several years as journeyman in Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York and Michigan ; in 1855, entered Marshall College, at Lancaster, Pa., graduating in 1860; then for two years attended the thelogical seminary at Mercers- burg, Pa., graduating therefrom in 1862; ordained to the ministry by the Philadelphia Classis of the Reformed Church June 15, 1862, immediately organized a congregation in West Philadelphia, known as the German Evangelical Reformed Emanuel's Church, building a fine house of worship and parsonage, with a mem- bership of 245 communicants; also officiating as stated clerk of Philadel- phia Classis 10 years, clerk of Synod. etc., receiving the degree of D. D. from Ursinus College, Collegeville, Pa., in 1880. November, 1880, Dr. Dahlman was called to the pastorate of the First German Reformed Church in Akron, which, as will be seen else- where, he has served with eminent
REV. JACOB DAHLMAN, D. D.
success to the present time, replacing the original frame church structure, erected in 1836, '37, with a fine brick edifice in 1890, '91. September 23, 1862, Mr. Dahlman was married to Miss Catharine M. Kopp, of Lancaster, Pa., who still survives. They have no children.
Services were held on alternate Sundays in German and English, by their talented young minister, Rev. L. C. Edmunds, but after his resignation, services in the German language, only,
.
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AKRON'S CHURCH HISTORY.
were maintained, with Rev. John F. Engelbach, as pastor. April 27, 1857, articles of incorporation were filed under the name of the "First German Reformed Church of Akron, Summit County, Ohio." In the Fall of 1858, the German portion of the congrega- tion, bought the interest of the English portion in the church property, and are now the sole owners thereof.
Mr. Engelbach resigned as pastor in 1860, followed by Rev. Robert Koehler, in 1861; Rev. J. D. Leeman, in 1864; Rev. John Baumgartner, in 1866; Rev. Christoph Schiller, in 1870; Rev. Julius Herold, in 1876; and Rev. Jacob Dahlman, D. D., the present incumbent, in 1880.
In the tower of. the church was a fine-toned 1200 pound bell, purchased by the citizens of Akron, in 1837, on condition that the then owners, the Baptists, should permit the "Town Council of Akron, and their successors in office, or their agents, thereunto lawfully authorized, to go in and out of the Baptist Church in Akron, free and unmolested forever, for the purpose of using said bell," said arrangement being ratified by the trustees of the church, Smith Burton, J. Rockwell, Robert K. DuBois, Richard Howe and Joseph Cole, November 15, 1837, and by the Town Council of Akron, November 23, 1837; and for many years this bell was rung morning, noon and night, at stated hours, in sounding fire alarms, announcing public meetings, times of holding court, etc.
The society finally feeling the need of more room, in 1890, '91 replaced the old frame structure with an elegant brick edifice, of which a finely executed engrav- ing is here given, the old "Town Bell" ringing as clearly from its lofty tower, as it did from the belfry of the old house when first suspended therein 54 years ago. The cost of the new building, with fixtures, organ and furniture complete, being $27,000. Dedi- cated May 3, 1891.
The present membership of the church is 575; Sunday School scholars, 200; teachers 25. The society formerly, for several years, sustained a separate parochial school, but at present only main- tains said school during the vacation of the public schools, teachers being paid by tuition fees from the pupils in attend- ance. Church services are in the New German Reformed Church-corner South Broadway and East Center Streets-1891. German language, though the . pastor conducts missionary ser- vices every montlı in English. This society has fine cemetery grounds (seven acres) of its own, "Mount Peace," on Aqueduct street, north of West Market street, one of the finest locations for burial purposes in the vicinity.
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AKRON AND SUMMIT COUNTY.
GRACE REFORMED CHURCH.
This society was organized in the original Universalist Church, March 5, 1853, by Rev. N. Gher. In 1863 its first house of worship was established, by the purchase of the Congregational Church, of Middlebury, and removing it to a lot purchased for that pur- pose on South Broadway, south of Mill street. This building, comfortably fitted up, served the purposes of the society until 1881, when the present fine brick structure, 52x80 feet in size, was erected on the same site at a cost of $15,000. Successive pastors from one to three years each: Revs. N. Gher, P. J. Spangler, L. Edmunds, J. Schlosser, J. F. Helm, William McCaughey, W. H. H. Snyder, S. S. Miller, J. M. Mickley, and I. E. Graff. In 1868 Rev. Edward Herbruck assumed the pastorate, remaining four years, followed by Rev. M. Laucks, about two years, and by Rev. Emil P. Herbruck from April 1876, to September, 1886, Rev. J. B. Shontz succeeding January 1, 1887, to May 1, 1888 succeeded in turn, Octo- ber 1, 1888, by Rev. R. C. Zartman, to April 12, 1891, succeeded by Rev. E. R. Williard, from Tiffin, July 1, 1891. Present member- ship 640; Sunday School scholars and teachers 600.
GERMAN ZION'S LUTHERAN CHURCH.
REV. WILLIAM H. LOTHMAN,- eldest son of Ernest and Clara Elizabeth Lothman, was born in the village of Buer, Kingdom of Han- over, January 31, 1845, at two and a half years of age removing with par- ents to Cleveland, Ohio; attended Cleveland parochial schools until confirmed, in 1858, when he entered Concordia College, at Fort Wayne, Ind., graduating therefrom in 1862 ; then entered Concordia Univer- sity, at St. Louis, Mo., from which he was graduated in June, 1866 ; August 19, of that year, ordained into the ministry, preaching in the Ger- man Lutheran Church, of Elyria, Lorain County, and Liverpool, Medina County, on alternate Sab- baths, six years; in August, 1872, became pastor of Zion's Lutheran Church, in Akron, a fine new church edifice, and a commodious parish school building having been erected by the society during his pastorate. The sketch of the church here given will show the success of his nearly twenty years' pastorate in Akron. June 20, 1867, he was married to Miss Betty Husmann, daughter of Rev. F. W. Husmann, of Euclid, Ohio, who has borne him six children- Emma, Lydia, Ida, Edwin, Gertrude,
REV. WILLIAM H. LOTHMAN.
and Clara, all still living at home. August 19, 1891, the silver anniver- sary of Mr. Lothman's ministry was duly celebrated by his parishoners, a number of his brother ministers from Cleveland and other points participating.
This society was organized August 6, 1854, by Rev. P. J. Buehl. In 1855 the society purchased from the Disciples, the house and lot formerly belonging to the Congregationalists, corner South
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High and Quarry streets. Rev. G. Th. Gotsch succeeded Mr. Buehl, in 1864, the present incumbent, Rev. H. W. Lothman assum- ing the pastorate in 1872. The rapidly increasing membership making more room absolutely nec- essary, a fine new brick church, 50x100 feet in size, with a 150 feet spire, was erected on the site named, the old house being re- moved to the rear of the lot and relegated to the purposes of a Par- ish School.
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The cost of the new edifice was $16,000. The house was dedicated . ... on the 16th day of September, 1877, with impressive ceremonies. The society is composed of 250 families and about 700 com- municants. Sunday afternoons the pastor gives catechetical instruction to young and old. Society maintains a parish week day school, which children of members attend until confirmed, at the age of 13 or 14 years, when they are sent to the public schools. German Lutheran Church, corner South High and Quarry Streets. A new parish school. house, a handsome two story brick build- ing, was erected in 1889, the old frame house after continuous service for church and school purposes for 54 years, being razed to the ground.
THE SIXTH WARD CHURCH OF CHRIST.
This society is an off-shoot from the High street Church of Christ, as elsewhere intimated. At a meeting held at Mershon's Hall, March 30, 1875, a letter of dismissal from the parent church was asked for, in which the memorialists said: "We are moved to take this step by one motive, viz., for the greater usefulness in the cause of our Lord and Master. With many of us this is a painful duty, but a duty we think we owe to the community in which we reside, in order to a proper upholding and advancement of that cause we all profess to desire to see prosper."
The letter was granted, and the new church was duly organ- ized, to be known as the "Church of Christ in Middlebury," with 80 members, and the following officers: H. T. White, Mendal Jewett and Almon Brown, elders; Geo. F. Kent, and Thaddeus H. Botsford, deacons; F. W. Inman, C. H. Palmer, and R. Whitmore, financial committee; S. C. Inman, clerk; A. Thompson and William Youmans, ushers; F. W. Inman, Geo. F. Kent, R. Whitmore, M. Jewett and T. H. Botsford, trustees.
In 1878 and 1879, a handsome brick church edifice was erected on Broad street at a cost of $6,000. Successive pastors of the church have been as follows: Elder H. J. White, two years; Elder Frank M. Green, half time from July, 1877, to April, 1888; Elder J.
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W. James, April, 1878, one year; Elder W. H. Rogers, November, 1879, six month; Elder T. D. Butler, one year; Elder Jasper J. Moss, three months; Elder S. A. Wurts, six months, ending September 20, 1882; Elder A. B. Williams, April 1, 1883, to April 1, 1887; Elder J. J. Moss, three months; Elder Frank W. Norton, July 1, 1887, to February 1, 1890; S. C. Humphrey, June 1, 1890, to present time. The society was duly incorporated as the "Second Church of Christ, Akron, Ohio," September 1, 1887. Present officers: Elder, Charles T. Inman; clerk, Edwin Corl; deacons: John Harrison, Sidney C. Inman, John B. DeHaven, George Viall, John Roberts, George F. Kent. Present membership, 150; scholars in Sunday School, 90; teachers, 10.
TRINITY LUTHERAN CHURCH.
Trinity Lutheran Church and Parson- sonage-Prospect Street.
The English Evangelical Luth- eran Church of the Holy Trinity was organized in the Spring of 1870, through the efforts of Rev. WV. A. Passavant, D. D., of Pitts- burg, and Rev. S. Laird, with about thirty members. The first regular pastor was Rev. U. P. Ruthrauff, during whose pastor- ate the beautiful gothic brick church edifice, on Prospect street, was erected, at a cost, including parsonage, of $45,000. The church was dedicated in June, 1872, soon after which Mr. Ruth- rauff resigned, and was, suc- ceeded by Rev. J. F. Fahs, Octo- ber 2, 1872. After a service of nearly ten years, Mr. Fahs was succeeded by Rev. Dr. J. B. Hel- wig, four years, the present incumbent, Rev. M. J. Fiery, commencing his pastorate
December 1, 1886.
The present membership of the Church is 425; scholars in Sunday School, 450; teachers, 25.
GERMAN METHODIST CHURCH.
This society was organized in 1887, by Rev. A. J. Bucher, a small but neat and convenient house of worship having previously been erected on the corner of East Exchange and Pearl streets which was dedicated December 12, 1886, Rev. J. C. Gerlach, the present Pastor, succeeding Mr. Bucher, October 6, 1888. Present membership, 55; Sunday School scholars, 60; teachers, 12. All services in German.
THE UNITED BRETHREN CHURCH.
This society was organized in October, 1882, by Rev. J. Excell, with 12 members and one Sunday School scholar. A snug little house of worship, 30x45 feet in size, was built on the corner of Hill
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and James streets in 1884, at a cost for lot and building, of $3,200. Successive Pastors : J. Excell, one year ; S Castorline, two years ; H. J. Becker, one year ; C. Whitney, two years ; C. N. Queen 1888, 1889; Rev. Vernon L. Fry, September 1889 to September 1890; Rev. J. F. Shepard, September 1890 to present time. Present inember- ship, 230; Sunday School scholars, 150; teachers and officers 14.
CALVARY EVANGELICAL CHURCH.
This society was organized in 1866, by Rev. H. F. S. Sichley, with 14 members, Benjamin Stall, leader. In 1867 it was made a Mission, by Conference, under charge of Mr. Sichley. A church edifice was commenced the same year, and the basement com- pleted and dedicated October 6, 1867, by . Presiding Elder, Rev. John Stull, the main audience room being dedicated May 3, 1868, by Bishop Joseph Long; the structure, outside of considerable work and material contributed by individual members, costing about $4,000.
This house though considerably enlarged and improved, being still inadequate to the rapidly growing needs of the society, an entirely new church edifice was erected in 1888-'89 on the front end of the lot, corner of Bartges and Coburn streets. Size of building (frame) 54x100 feet, its cost being $12,340; seating capacity 1,000.
Successive Pastors since organization: Revs. Jesse Lerch, A. Swartz, H. E. Strauch; A. E. Driesbach, S. S. Condo, A. Vander- soll, L. W. Hankey, J. B. Kanaga, S. S. Condo, D. C. Eckerman, J. A. Hensel, and E. M. Spreng, the latter assuming the pastorate in September 1890. Present members of Church, 390; teachers and scholars in Sunday School, 500,
ST. VINCENT DE PAUL'S CHURCH.
· At quite an early day, the construction of the Public Works of Ohio centering a large Catholic element at this point, Catholic services were occasionally held in the private houses of the mem- bers of that faith. Father Henni, afterwards Archbishop of Mil- waukee, 1835, coming on horseback from Cincinnati and saying mass in the cabin of the late James McAllister, then living in the village of Akron; Rev. J. B. Purcell, afterwards Archbishop of Cincinnati, Rev. Louis De Groesbriand, Father Mclaughlin, Father Basil Short and others, holding services from time to time; the latter attending to the baptising of children, etc., from 1837 to 1842.
A small frame house was commenced on Green street, in 1843, by Father M. Howard, who retained charge of the congregation to 1844. Father Cornelius Daly in charge from 1845 to 1848, enlarged and finished the house begun by Father Howard, Father Daly being the first resident pastor. Succceeding pastors have been Rev. Cassina Moavet, October 1848 to June 1850; Father Goodwin, June to December, 1850; Rev. Francis McGann, December, 1850 to August 1855; Rev. L. Molon, January, 1856, followed by Rev. Thomas Walsh and Rev. W. O'Connor for about three years; Rev. M. A. Scanlon from July, 1859 to November, 1873; Rev. Timothy Mahoney from November, 1873, to August 1, 1880, at which time the present incumbent, Rev. T. F. Mahar, assumed the pastorate of the congregation.
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REV. THOMAS F. MAHAR, D. D., -- son of Thomas and Ani (Hart) Mahar, both natives of the United States, was born at Scranton, Pa., September 28, 1851, in 1862 entered St. Mary's College, in Cleveland, where he remained four years, then attended St. Louis College, at Louis- ville, Stark County, three years. In 1869 he went to Rome, Italy, where he pursued his ecclesiastical studies six years, there receiving the degrees of Ph. D. and D. D. In 1875 came to Cleveland, where he was made Assistant Pastor in St. John's Cathe- dral, serving in that capacity five years. August 1, 1880, by appoint- inent of Bishop Gilmour, Father Mahar became the Pastor of St. Vincent de Paul's Church, of Akron, his ministrations having been attended with signal success to the present time, as will be seen by the history of the church, given else- where, not only having charge of St. Vincent de Paul's Church proper, on West Market Street, with a meni- bership of 275 families, but of St. Mary's division, on South Main Street, with a membership of nearly
REV. THOMAS F.' MAHAR.
100-families, (soon to be erected into an independent parish), with his brother, Rev. William G. Mahar, as his assistant.
On St. Patrick's Day, 1864, the present imposing stone church edifice, 50x100 feet in size, corner of West Market and Maple streets was begun, the exact date of its dedication not being remembered by the writer. The architecture is of the Roman order, the interior being handsomely stuccoed, and its twelve large windows being of elaborately stained glass, emblematical of sacred Bible characters and scenes, the keystone of each window arch, upon the outside, being the finely carved head of some of the more prominent Saints of the Roman Calendar. The tower, and the furnishing have not yet been fully completed, though the tower now contains a large, fine-toned bell, placed there by the congrega- tion, and a first-class clock, procured by general contributions of citizens. The estimated cost of building, when complete is $50,000. This society has a handsomely laid-out cemetery, fronting on West Market street, opposite Portage road, consisting of about seven acres of ground, the original cost of which was not far froni $2,500.
The society also in 1887 erected, immediately east of the church, an elegant brick parsonage, at a cost of $5,000. The con- gregation consists of 275 families, or 1,500 souls.
ST. VINCENT DE PAUL'S CHAPEL OF EASE.
To accommodate the rapidly increasing "South End" member- ship of the above named society, St. Mary's Division was organ- ized and a fine brick building, 36x62 feet in size, two stories high, was erected in 1887, on South Main Street, opposite McCoy Street, in which, besides being used for a parish school, as elsewhere stated, Father Mahar has hitherto held regular services every Sunday afternoon, but is now assisted in his ministrations to that
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branch of the Church, by his brother, Rev. William G. Mahar. There are at present connected with this division 100 families, or about 500 souls. It is the intention to erect a commodious brick church edifice upon the same lot at an early day.
ST. BERNARD'S CHURCH.
Originally all of the different nationalities subscribing to the Roman Catholic faith, residing here, were embodied in the one church organization of St. Vincent de Paul. Owing to the rapidly increasing German element in that denomination, an amicable separation was effected in 1861, twenty-three families, of the Ger- man-speaking portion, at that time forming a new society, under the title of " St. Bernard's Catholic Church." The new society was placed in charge of Rev. Father Loure, of St. Peter's Church, Cleveland, by whom the corner-stone of a new church, northeast corner of South Broadway and Center streets, was laid in 1862. The new church was completed and occupied in January, 1863.
REV. JOHN B. BROUN, D. D.,- born in Rening, France, March 2, 1834, moving with parents to Mon- roe, Mich., in 1847; at 20 entered Assumption College, at Sandwich, Ontario, remaining there three years; then entered St. Thomas College, near Bardstown, Ky., from which he graduated in 1859; then spent one year in St. Mary's College, Cleveland, studied Theology at Assumption College three years, ordained priest in 1863, and located at Eagle Harbor, Mich., with a territory 55 miles in length, embracing three churches, sixteen missions and over 1,000 families, in making his semi- monthly visits to the churches and monthly visits to the missions often traveling long distances on foot. In 1866, Father Broun assumed the pas- torate of St. Bernard's Church, in Akron, in whose spiritual and tem- poral interests, for over a quarter of a century, with the exception of two brief visits to Europe, in 1873 and 1890, he has labored with phenomenal
REV. JOHN B. BROUN, DD.
success, as fully set forth in the his- tory of that church, elsewhere given.
First cost of structure not remembered, but accessions and improvements to the church property have since been made as follows: 1865, residence of pastor, $2,200; 1866, cemetery, 41/2 acres, $2,500; 1867, school house, $1,400; 1868, renovation of church, $1,150; 1870, two bells, $1,350; 1874, necessary improvements, $1,200; 1877, bell tower, $2,600 ; frescoing church, $400; large bell, $946 ; other improvements, $200; 1880, addition to the church, $12,000; enlargement, heating, etc., of parsonage, $4,000; interior of church- altars, statues, candelabra, etc., $3,000. As will be seen by an item in a preceding chapter, the society has recently purchased two large lots abutting on South Broadway, Center and State streets, at a cost of $9,000, on which it has erected a parish school building
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