History of Guernsey County, Ohio, Volume I, Part 7

Author: Sarchet, Cyrus P. B. (Cyrus Parkinson Beatty), 1828-1913. cn
Publication date: 1911
Publisher: Indianapolis, Ind., B.F. Bowen & Company
Number of Pages: 444


USA > Ohio > Guernsey County > History of Guernsey County, Ohio, Volume I > Part 7


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37 | Part 38


Neal Dow (Temp.) .... 36


1884-James G. Blaine Grover Cleveland (elected.)


1888-Benjamin Harrison (elected) Grover Cleveland


1892-Grover Cleveland (elected) Benjamin Harrison


1896-William McKinley (elected) William J. Bryan


1900-William McKinley (elected) William J. Bryan


1904-Theodore Roosevelt (elected) Alton J. Parker


Horace Greeley (D) ... 1,90I 1908-William H. Taft (elected) Jeremiah Black II William J. Bryan


GUBERNATORIAL VOTE.


1810-Return J. Meigs 204


Thomas Worthington 31


1812 -- Return J. Meigs 183 Thomas Scott I43


1814-Thomas Worthington 329


O. Looker 19


1816-Thomas Worthington 483


James Dunlap 179


1818-Eathan A. Brown 574 James Dunlap 186


1820-Eathan A. Brown 364


Jeremiah Morrow 382 1822-Jeremiah Morrow 765 Allen Trimble 244


1824-Jeremiah Morrow


719


Allen Trimble


713


1826-Allen Trimble


1,704


John Bigger 24


Alexander Campbell 6


I828-Allen Trimble


973


John W. Campbell


925


1830-Duncan McArthur (Whig)


923


Robert Lucas (D) 762 1834-Robert Lucas (D). . 1,344


James Findley ( Whig) . 1,259 1838-Wilson Shannon (D) ... 2,090 Joseph Vance (Whig) . . 1.938


76


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


1840-Wilson Shannon (D) .. 2,326 Thomas Corwin (Whig) 2,617


1842-Wilson Shannon (D) .. 2,387 Leicester Kink (Abol) .. 85


1859-R. P. Raney (D) ...... 1,663 William Dennison (R) .2,103 1861-Hugh J. Jewett (D) ... 1,968 David Tod (R) .. 2,262 Thomas Corwin (Whig) 2,388 1844-Mordecai Bartley (Whig) 2,700


David Tod (D) . 2,65I


L. King (Abol) 277


1846-William Bebb (Whig) .. 2,414 David Tod (D) ....... 2,421 Samuel Lewis (Abol) .. 378


1848-John B. Weller (D) .... 2,569 Seabury Ford (Whig) .. 2,525 1850-Reuben Wood (D) ..... 2,269 William Johnson (Whig) 2,286


Edward Smith (Abol) .. 299


1851-R. Wood (D). 1,67I


Sam F. Vinton (Whig) . 1,796 Sam Lewis (Abol) .. . 238 1853-William Medill (D) .... 1,500 Nelson Barere (Whig) . 1,414 Sam Lewis (Abol) . 633


1855-William Medill (D) .... 1,361 Salmon P. Chase (R) .. 1,893 Allen Trimble (Know- nothing) 130


1857-Henry B. Payne (D) ... 1,793 Salmon P. Chase (R) .. 1,91I


P. Van Trump (Know-


nothing) 65


John Brough (R) . 2,929


1865-George W. Morgan (D) . 1,853 Jacob D. Cox (R) ..... 2,503 1867-Allen G. Thurman (D) .2,052 R. B. Hayes (R) ...... 2,549 1869-George H. Pendelton (D) 1,836


R. B. Hayes (R) . . 2,380 1871-George W. McCook (D) 1,831 Edward F. Noyes (R) .. 2,417 1873-William Allen (D) ..... 1,799 Edward F. Noyes (R) .. 2,156 (No returns for balance of governors) 1874-William Allen


1876-Rutherford B. Hayes


1878-T. L. Young 1880-Charles Foster


1884-George Hoadley


1886-J. B. Foraker


1890-William McKinley, Jr.


1896-Asa Bushnell 1900-G. K. Nash


1904-M. T. Herrick


1906-J. M. Patterson


1908-Judson Harmon


1910-Judson Harmon


1863-C. L. Vallandigham (D) 1,952


CONGRESSMEN.


From 1803 to 1813 Ohio was represented in the Congressional House of Representatives by Jeremiah Morrow, of Warren county, who from 1813 to 1819 was one of the senators of the state in Congress; from 1822 to 1824 he was governor of Ohio. The members of Congress representing Guern- sey county from 1810 are shown by the subjoined table :


77


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


1809-13, Jeremiah Morrow, of Warren county. 1813-17, James Caldwell, of Belmont county. 1817-21, Samuel Herrick, of Muskingum county. 1821-23, John C. Wright, of Jefferson county. 1823-25, Jolin Patterson, of Belmont county. 1825-27, David Jennings, of Belmont county. 1827-29, Jolin Davenport, of Belmont county. 1829-33, William Kennon, of Belmont county. 1833-35, James M. Bell, of Guernsey county. 1835-37, William Kennon, of Belmont county. 1837-39. Alexander Harper, of Muskingum county. 1839-41, Isaac Parrish, of Guernsey county. 1841-43, Benjamin S. Cowen, of Belmont county. 1843-45, Alexander Harper, of Muskingum county. 1845-47, Alexander Harper, of Muskingum county. 1847-51, Nathan Evans, of Guernsey county. 1851-53, Alexander Harper, of Muskingum county. 1853-55, Wilson Shannon, of Belmont county.


1855-57, Charles J. Albright, of Guernsey county. 1857-59, William Lawrence, of Guernsey county. 1859-61, Thomas C. Theaker, of Belmont county. 1861-63, James R. Morris, of Monroe county. 1863-65, Joseph W. White, of Guernsey county. 1865-73, John A. Bingham, of Harrison county.


1873-77, Lorenzo Danford, of Belmont county. 1877-79, Gibson Atherton, of Licking county. 1879-81, Jonathan T. Updegraff, of Jefferson county. 1881-83, J. D. Taylor, of Guernsey county. 1883-85. J. T. Updegraff. 1885-87, J. D. Taylor, of Guernsey county. 1887-89. J. D. Taylor, of Guernsey county. 1889-91, H. C. Van Voorhis. 1891-93, H. C. Van Voorhis. 1893-95, H. C. Van Voorhis. 1895-97, H. C. Van Voorhis. 1897-99, H. C. Van Voorhis. 1899-1901, H. C. Van Voorhis.


1901-03, H. C. Van Voorhis. 1903-05, H. C. Van Voorhis.


78


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


1905-07-B. G. Davis. 1907-09, James Joyce. 1909-II, James Joyce.


From the eleventh to the twenty-second General Assembly, inclusive, Guernsey, Tuscarawas and Coshocton counties composed a senatorial district. From the twenty-third to the forty-third General Assembly, Guernsey and Monroe counties constituted a senatorial district. To the forty-fourth, forty- fifth. forty-sixth, forty-seventh, forty-eighth and forty-ninth General As- semblies, Guernsey and Coshocton joined in electing senators. From the fiftieth General Assembly, the first under the 1851 constitution, Guernsey and Monroe have composed a senatorial district.


Guernsey county first obtained a separate representation in the lower House in 1812. At present Guernsey county is within the nineteenth senator- ial district, while it is within the fifteenth congressional district of Ohio.


STATE SENATORS AND REPRESENTATIVES.


Under the constitution of 1802, representatives to the Ohio General As- sembly were chosen annually, at the October election. Senators were elected for the term of two years. The present ( 1851) constitution provides for an election of members of the Legislature every two years, senators and repre- sentatives being elected at the same time and for the same length of term.


In the ninth General Assembly of Ohio, which convened at Zanesville in December, 1810, being the first session held after the organization of Guern- sey county, it was represented, with Muskingum and Tuscarawas, by Robert McConnell in the Senate, and George Jackson and David J. Marple, in the House of Representatives.


Senators.


Representatives.


1811-Robert McConnell


George Jackson


William Frame


1812-Ephraim Sears


Zaccheus A. Beatty


1813-Joseph Wampler


Thomas Henderson


1814-Joseph Wampler


Thomas Henderson


1815-Abraham Shane


Thomas Henderson


1816-Abraham Shane


Cyrus P. Beatty


1817-David Robb Cyrus P. Beatty


1818-David Robb Thomas Hanna


1819-David Robb


Isaac Grummond


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


79


1820-David Robb Isaac Grummond


1821-Wilson, McGowan Lloyd Talbott


1822-Wilson McGowan Isaac Grummond


1823-Zaccheus A. Beatty Isaac Grummond


1824-Zaccheus A. Beatty Thomas Hanna


1825-Thomas Hanna


William Thompson


1826-Thomas Hanna


James M. Bell


1827-David Robb


James M. Bell


1828-David M. Robb


James M. Bell


1829-Thomas Weston


James M. Bell


1830-Thomas Weston


James M. Bell


1831-Robert Thompson


David Tullis


1832-Robert Thompson


Samuel Bigger


1833-Isaac Atkinson


Samuel Bigger


1834-Isaac Atkinson


John Craig


1835-William Scott


Joel F. Martin


1836-William Scott


Samuel Bigger Isaac Parrish


1837-William C. Walton


Joel F. Martin


1838-William C. Walton


Robert B. Moore


1840-William Scott


William Israel


1841-William C. Walton


Turner G. Brown


1842-William C. Walton


William Douglas


1843-William Armstrong


William Lawrence


1844-William Armstrong


William Skinner


1845-French W. Thornhill


Jesse Meredith Thomas W. Tipton Newell Kennon


1846-French W. Thornhill


1847- Peter B. Ankeny


William Morrow


1848-Peter B. Ankeny


William Morrow


1849-Andrew Ferguson


Mathew Gaston


1850-Andrew Ferguson


1852-John Ferguson


1854-Western C. Sinclair


1856-William Lawrence


1858-Marshall Morrow


Hugh McNeely Alexander Mitchell James J. Grimes Andrew Patterson Thomas Oldham Robert Campbell Abraham Simmons


Hugh Broom Francis Rea


1839-William Scott


80


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


1860-Stephen Potts . James W. Watt


1862-John D. O'Connor Joseph Ferrill


1864-John D. O'Connor . Joseph Ferrill


1866-Robert Savage John T. Clark


1868-William Lawrence Ross W. Anderson


1870-James O. Amos Ross W. Anderson


1872-James O. Amos


Abraham Armstrong


1874-John W. Laughlin


Abraham Armstrong


1876-J. B. Williams


Thomas S. Luccock


1878-J. B. Williams


Thomas S. Luccock


1880-Frank Atkinson


Roland S. Frame


1882-Charles P. Simons


Roland S. Frame


1886-William Lawrence


William E. Bowden


1888-D. H. Mortly


D. D. Taylor


1890-J. L. Meyers


D. D. Taylor


1898-David H. Mortly


James Joyce


1900-J. L. Meyers


W. L. Simpson


1902-J. E. Hurst


W. L. Simpson


1904-Alex. Smith F. T. Eagelson


1906-J. P. Mahaffey F. T. Eagelson


1908- J. P. Mahaffey John McCreary


1910


Thomas A. Bonnell


COUNTY TREASURERS.


The first county treasurer was John Beatty. The records show the fol- lowing to have been elected in the years following 1818:


1819-John Beatty


1845 -- William Abell


1822-George R. Tingle


1847-William Abell


1824-L. Talbott 1849-T. Arneel


1827-Ebenezer Smith 1851-T. Arneel


1829-George Metcalf


1853-Stephen Potts


1831-Hamilton Robb


1855-Stephen Potts


1833-Hamilton Robb


1857-William Borton 1860-Joshua Gregg


1837-Hamilton Robb


1839-William Ferguson


1865 --- T. M. Johnson


1866 -- T. M. Johnson


1841-N. Kennon 1843-N. Kennon


1867-W. A. Lawrence


81


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


1869-WV. A. Lawrence


1888-John O. Couplin


1871-James H. Hatton


1890-John O. Couplin


1872-John Gregg


1892-John A. Bliss


1873-James H. Hatton


1894-John A. Bliss


1875 -- John D. Patterson


1896-T. M. Bond


1877-John D. Patterson


1898 -- T. M. Bond


1878-J. S. Wilkins


1900-R. B. Acheson


1880-J. S. Wilkins


1902-R. B. Acheson


1882-John E. Sankey


1904-Jacob A. LaFollett


1884-John E. Sankey


1908-L. S. Linkhorn


1886-Milton Turner


1910-L. S. Linkhorn


SHERIFFS.


1810 -- Thomas Knowles


1825-William Allison


1826-Adam Clarke


1828-Adam Clarke


1876-William McKitrick


1878 --- William McKitrick


1880-John N. McGill 1882-John McGill


1884-Hugh McDonald


1886-Hugh McDonald


1888-William H. C. Hanna


1844- Needham


18.16 1848


1850 -- L. Birch 1852-L. Burris 1854-L. Burris 1856 --- Mathew B. Casey 1858-Mathew B. Casey 1860 -- Alexander Johnston 1862-Alexander Johnston 1864-William Stewart 1868-William B. Barnett


1870-William B. Barnett


1872-William H. Hanna


1874-William P. Hartley


1830-Andrew Metcalf 1832-Andrew Metcalf 1834-John Beymer


1838-Joseph Bute 1840 --- John Beymer 1842-John Beymer


1890- William H. C. Hanna 1892- Mason 1894-John C. McMillen 1896-John C. McMillen


1898-J. B. Dollison 1900-J. B. Dollison 1902-Ira H. Watson


1904-Ira H. Watson 1906 -- H. K. Moore


1908-H. K. Moore


1910-J. S. Berry


(6)


82


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


CLERKS OF THE COURT.


From imperfect records of elections the following is as near a list of clerks as can now be clearly given (C. P. Beatty was first) :


1851-W. M. Farrar 1890-Alfred Weeden


1854-W. M. Farrar


1893-Henry M. Dungan


1857-Thomas Lanfesty 1895-A. B. Hall


1875-Robert Hammond 1898-A. B. Hall


1878-J. P. Mahaffey 1901-Andrew J. Linn


1881-James R. Barr 1904-Andrew J. Linn


1884-James R. Barr


1907-Elza D. Trott


1887-Alfred Weeden


1910-Elza D. Trott


Cyrus P. Beatty, Zaccheus P. Beatty, Cyrus P. Beatty, Moses Sarchet, Thomas W. Peacock and George McLaran, served up to 1851, in this order of succession.


In the olden days in this county, the following was the court crier's an- nouncement :


"Hear ye, hear ye, hear ye, all manner of persons who sue or implead, or stand bound by recognizance, or have otherwise to do before the honor- able court of common pleas of Guernsey county, let them draw near, give their attendance and they shall be heard, for this court is now open. God save the state !"


ASSOCIATE JUDGES FROM 1810 TO 1851.


Jacob Gomber, Robert Spears, Thomas B. Kirkpatrick, William Frame, James Leeper, Thomas Henderson, Elijah Bealle, George Metcalf, David Tullis, William Skinner, Turner G. Brown, William Thompson, Stewart Speer, Joseph D. Tingle, Robert Marshall, Robert Reed, Zadock Davis.


These associate judges were elected for a term of seven years.


COUNTY AUDITORS.


Beginning with 1824, the auditors of Guernsey county have been as fol- lows :


1824-Robert A. Moore 1832-Robert B. Moore 1826-Robert B. Moore 1834-Robert B. Moore


83


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


1838-John Hersh 1840-John Hersh 1842-John Hersh 1844-A. Armstrong


1846-A. Armstrong


1848-William Endley 1850 -- Ruth


1852- Ruth


1854-William Endley


1856-Joseph D. Tingle


1896-William P. De Hart


1859-J. M. Carson


1899-William P. De Hart


1862-Francis Hammond


1864-Francis Hammond


1866 --- Francis Hammond


1868 -- A. A. Taylor


1906-Daniel A. Wallace


1870-Francis Hammond


1908-W. D. Deselm


1910-W. D. Deselm


COUNTY RECORDERS. .


The first recorder was Robert Johnson.


1834-John Ferguson 1879 -- Rodolf Thomas


1837-Jacob G. Metcalf


1882-Rodolf Thomas


1840-William Smith 1885-J. K. Casey


1843-William Smith 1888-J. K. Casey


1846-C. Armor 1849-C. Armor


1891-William F. Pagett


1894 -- William F. Pagett


1852-Moses Marsh


1897-John C. Crossen


1856-Moses Marsh


1900-John C. Crossen


1864-Moses Marsh


1903-F. P. Arnold


1867-P. T. Suitt


1906-F. P. Arnold


1870-P. T. Suitt


1908-C. S. Stockdale


1873-H. B. Huffman


1910-C. S. Stockdale


1876-H. B. Huffman


1876 -- J. K. Brown 1877-W. E. Bowden 1878-W. E. Bowden 1880-John C. Beckett 1882-John C. Beckett


1884-John C. Beckett


1886-Thomas Smith


1888-Thomas Smith


1890-J. E. McClelland


1902-William P. De Hart


1902-Daniel A. Wallace 1908-Daniel A. Wallace


1872 -- Francis Hammond 1874-J. K. Brown


COUNTY SURVEYORS.


The only election record found of county surveyors in this county is the following, but several others have evidently served :


84


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


1810-George Metcalf, by appoint- 1877-Robert McKahan


ment. 1880-Jonathan W. Garber


1838-John Kennon


1840-Charles Carroll


1850 -- Mr. Dougherty


1852-Mr. Morton


1862 -- J. Cosgrove


1895-William B. Webster


1898-William B. Webster


1868-David Thompson


1904-C. B. Davis


1871-Robert McKahan


1910-C. B. Davis


COUNTY COMMISSIONERS.


1826-William Scott


1827-William Lowry


1830 -- William Lowry


1831-William Robinson


1832-Isaac Parish 1870- McCleary


1834-Robert Campbell


1837-Robert Reed


1838-Samuel Lawrence


1839-A. Laughlin


1840-James Wharton


1841-Samuel Lawrence


1842-Alex Laughlin


1843- McMahon


1844 Mitchell


1845 Bell


1849-J. Lyons 1850-Danford, Stranathon


1851- Sankey


1852 Spear


1853 Robins


1854-Robert Wilkins 1856-Benj. L. Mead


1857-Alexander McCoy


1861-Henry McCartney


1862-M. Morton


1864-Henry McCartney


1865-M. Morton


1867-Henry McCartney


1868-Jonathan Rose


1869 -- William Brown


1873 ---- McCleary


1874-Jonathan Rose


1875-Thomas C. Mackey 1876- Reed


1877 -- Pat Lochary 1878- - - Roseman 1880-Pat Lochary 1881-A. M. Nicholson 1882-John Shipman 1883-J. B. Hartley 1884-A. W. Nicholson 1885-John Shipman 1886-J. B. Hartley 1887-George Watson 1888-John Thompson 1889-John T. Beggs 1890-George Watson 1891-John A. Thompson 1892-John W. Graves 1893 -- James Kaho


1894-Samuel R. Smith


1883-Jonathan W. Garber


1886-Mr. Hester


1889 -- O. M. Hoge


1892 -- O. M. Hoge


1865-J. Cosgrove


85


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


1896-James Kaho


1905-James C. Orr


1897-Samuel R. Smith


1908-Elias D. Stone


1898-Jed Williams 1910-Elias D. Stone 1900-Samuel Smith -Willard B. Johnston -Lafayette Temple


1902-John T. Beggs


1904-L. P. Moore


The above is not a complete list, but as nearly so as records of this date will disclose.


INFIRMARY DIRECTORS.


For many years this office was known as the poorhouse director.


1842-John Barton


1843 Smith


1844 Sproat


1845- Barton 1882-James B. Gibson


1849 -- J. Hastings 1850 Leeper


1851 -- M. Frame


1852 --- Withrow


1853- - Leeper


1854-M. Frame Samuel Dunn


1888-Alex. Speer 1889 ----- Spencer


1890-John H. Robinson


1891 -- Alex. Speer 1892-H. M. Beymer


1893 -- James H. Robinson


1894-James Shaw


1896 -- R. W. Lowry


1898-Samuel L. Johnson 1899 -- R. W. Lowry 1900-Robert Burris


1902-John C. Anker


1904 -- W. C. Leonard


1905 McCleary


1908-A. G. Ringer 1910-J. H. Bond


1876 -- Kester 1877 -- James McClanahan


1878-J. S. Gander 1880-James McClanahan 1881-J. S. Gander


1883-Alfred Skinner


1884-David L. Mackey


1885 -- James B. Gibson 1886 -- - Spencer 1887-Isaac McCullom


1856-Samuel Dunn


1857-Moses Frame (To 1862 no record) 1862-M. Zahnizer


1864-John R. Forsythe 1867-E. Finley 1868-S. Brown


1869-William H. Hoover


1870-E. Finley 1871- Cunningham 1873 -- E. Finley 1874-George A. Mooney 1875-J. S. Gander


86


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


PROSECUTING ATTORNEYS.


The first prosecuting attorney was Samuel Herricks, at organization.


1833-Isaac Parrish


1873 -- J. O. Grimes


1837-William W. Tracy


1875 -- J. C. Steele


1839- - Gaston


1877-J. C. Steele


1841-Nathan Evans


1881-M. P. Patterson


1843 Ferguson


1884-John M. Locke


1845- White


1887-J. H. Mackey


1849-J. O. Grimes


1890-J. H. Mackey


1851


Skinner


1893-J. H. Mackey


1853- Buchanan


1896-John H. Locke


1856-John M. Bashfield


1899-A. L. Stevens


1857-Francis Creighton


1902 -- A. L. Stevens


1861-Francis Creighton


1905-C. S. Sheppard


1865- Taylor


1908-C. S. Sheppard


1867-M. Barnes 1871-J. O. Grimes


1910-B. F. Enos


PROBATE JUDGES.


Among the probate judges of this county are these :


1851-James De Long 1886-John H. Weger


1854-James De Long


1890-N. H. Barber


1857-J. C. Ford


1895 -- W. H. Gregg


1869-W. H. Dougherty


1900 -- W. H. Gregg


1875- Buchanan


1905-H. W. Luccock


1878- Kennon


1910-H. W. Luccock


1881 -- L. P. Hossick


CORONERS.


The first coroner of Guernsey county was Joseph Smith, by appointment, when the first officers were selected at organization. From 1822 they have been these :


1822-Thomas Lenington 1830-John Dixon 1825-Thomas Lenington 1832-William Israel


1827-Otho Brashear 1834 -- Thomas Mccullough


87


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OIIIO.


1838-Samuel Marshall


1881-J. H. Sarchet


1840-Edward Daugherty


1885-J. H. Sarchet 1887-J. H. Sarchet


1842-David Needham


1844- Scott


1889-J. H. Sarchet


1850 Burris


1891-J. H. Sarchet 1893-J. H. Sarchet.


1852 Johnson


1854-Ben. Cole


1895-Ed. M. Dougherty


1856-George B. Leeper


1897-Ed. M. Dougherty


1860-L. T. Bonnell


1899-Doctor Vorhies


1862-Alexander H. Milligan


1901-Doctor Vorhies


1864-John Leeper 1871-Isaac A. Oldham


1905-W. B. Yeo


1873-William B. Rosemond


1907-W. B. Yeo


1875-William B. Rosemond


1909-A. G. Ringer


1877- Forsythe


1910-A. G. Ringer


1878-J. H. Sarchet


1903-W. B. Yeo


CHAPTER VII.


MILITARY HISTORY OF THE COUNTY.


No generation will look back with shame at the military record of the loyal old Buckeye state. Her early pioneers were men of undaunted courage and bravery ; they were the people who saw the receding forms of the savage red men as they bid a long farewell to their vast and beautiful hunting grounds and wended their way toward the setting sun, to far beyond the "Father of Waters." They were descendants of the brave and patriotic men who de- clared and finally gained their independence over the mother country. Then it is not strange that, when assailed by traitors at home and outlaws on our southern borders, the people of Guernsey county rallied around the flag, which by their devotion and sacrifice has come to be revered as no emblem on the earth, save the cross of Christ alone, is honored in this the close of the first decade in the twentieth century.


Guernsey county, however, was settled but little in the days of the last war with Great Britain (that of 1812-14) and not even explored when the Revolutionary war was being fought, hence the part it took in these struggles was almost entirely precluded. Yet, there were numerous soldiers of the war of 1812, who afterward became sturdy pioneers here on Guernsey soil and assisted in opening up the county. Also, there were some who had served in the great war for independence who found their way to these green, glad solitudes, when but few white men had looked upon these fair and fertile hills and dales.


Thus the conflicts in which the brave men of this county took an active part may be stated as being the war with Mexico, the great Rebellion, from 1861 to 1865, and the Spanish-American war of 1898, when, over the sinking of the warship "Maine," and the inhuman treatment given to her subjects on the isle of Cuba, Spain was humbled from her once proud throne and given to understand that America stood for justice and liberty, cost what it might.


Before passing to the military history, proper, of this county, the reader is invited to read the following history of a Revolutionary soldier, who at one time resided in this county and whose bones are now entombed within this soil.


89


GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


A REVOLUTIONARY CHARACTER.


In the Guernsey Weekly Times of January 21, 1904, there appeared a sketch by Col. C. P. B. Sarchet, of a Guernsey county boy, James Rimer Wil- liams, of Salina, Kansas, who died on January 2, 1904. There is some history connected with this family that we will give. His grandfather, David Wil- liams, came to Cambridge, when a young man, from Scotland, with his brother-in-law, Robert Nicholson, in 1817. He was by trade a weaver, but for some years he was a bar-keeper at the old Tingle tavern in Cambridge. There he became acquainted with Catherine Brown, who was a working girl at the same tavern, and they were married in Cambridge, January 13, 1825. Her father was a keeper in the old log-gaol, the first county jail. After their marriage they settled on a farm in Jackson township. James P. Williams, father of James Rimer Williams, was the oldest son of David Williams. He married, in Jackson township, Sarah Peodvin, daughter of Nicholas Peodvin and Sarah O'Harer. She was their only child. Nicholas Peodvin was a cousin of James Bichard, grandfather of the writer, and came to Cambridge along with the French Guernsey settlers in 1807. After the death of Nicholas Peodvin, James P. Williams and his wife came into the possession of the Nicholas Peodvin farm in Jackson township, which he afterward sold, about 1864, to Hon. J. W. White, and purchased the William Rainey, Sr., farm in the same township. From this farm he moved to Kansas. White sold the farm to Jonathan Gander, and it became known for many years as the Gander farm. The Rainey-Williams farm is now in the possession of the heirs of E. R. Nyce. Connected with the William Rainey family was Andrew Whit- tier. He died at the remarkable age of one hundred and twenty-four years, being born in Germany in 1716, dying in 1840. He was buried in a grave yard located on the banks of Wills creek below Byesville. He was a soldier in the Revolutionary war. The last we have heard of his place of interment was that the creek was undermining the bank of the graveyard, and that the bones of this old hero, whose foreign blood he was ready to shed that this great free republic might live and become what it is, the greatest nation of the world, were about to be washed down Wills creek.


About the time of the report referred to by Colonel Sarchet, the patriotic people of Jackson township and Byesville village removed the bones of Whit- tier to the old Cambridge Baptist cemetery, where they are duly marked with a monument, inscribed with his wonderful age of one hundred and twenty- four years.


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GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO.


SOLDIERS OF 1812.


Guernsey county was represented in the war of 1812 by three companies of militia, commanded respectively by Capt. Simon Beymer, Capt. Absalom Martin and Capt. C. P. Beatty. We have recently come into possession of the names of the members of these companies, which we publish below, as a contribution to the history of the county. Few, if any, of the present genera- tion know anything about the experiences of their ancestors in eastern Ohio, during that war. Few know that Guernsey county, sparsely settled at it was in 1812, sent so many soldiers into the field. The following two companies were in the detachment commanded by Col. Robert Bay :


CAPTAIN BEYMER'S COMPANY.


Simon Beymer, captain


Jacob Thomas


Stewart Speer, first lieutenant


Nehemiah Williams


Henry Beymer, second lieutenant


Argus Morris


David Slater, sergeant


Thomas Brannon


Andrew Dougherty, sergeant


Ezekiel Bates


George Wines, sergeant


William Cook


Robert Ewings, sergeant


Ichabod Dilley


William Beymer, corporal


Elisha Evans


David Moore, corporal


Henry Llewellyn


Nicholas Baumgardner, corporal


James Lard


Frederic Beymer, corporal


James McConnell


William Englehart, corporal


Samuel Shevel


Alex. Barton, corporal


William Satterfield


John Bickham


William Smith


Findly Collins


John Vanpelt Charles Bircli Ford Barnes


George Dye James Hawkins


William Chance


Levin Lewis


Joshua Clark


Andrew McGowan Joseph Reed


Abraham Dilley Peter Fry


Frederick Saltsgayer Jolın Sickman Henry Steers


Joseph Lyn


Robert Lancing John Rainey


Daniel Bates


William Sherman


David Dougherty


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GUERNSEY COUNTY, OIIIO.


Moses Steppenson Thomas Smith Andrew Sickman


Presley Sickman Moses Wright


CAPTAIN MARTIN'S COMPANY.


Absalom Martin, captain


William Kerns


Wyatt Hutchinson, first lieutenant


Henry Davis


James Sherman, second lieutenant


James Everett


John Bratton, sergeant


William Hanna


George Sudden, sergeant


Lewis Lambert


Thomas Mullen, sergeant




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