History of Seneca County : Containing a detailed narrative of the principal events that have occured since its first settlement down to the present time, Part 17

Author: Butterfield, Consul Willshire, 1824-1899. [from old catalog]
Publication date: 1848
Publisher: Sandusky [Ohio.] D. Campbell & sons
Number of Pages: 260


USA > Ohio > Seneca County > History of Seneca County : Containing a detailed narrative of the principal events that have occured since its first settlement down to the present time > Part 17


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1826


John Terry,


1838


James Gorden,


1826


Andrew More,


1839


Case Brown,


1827


George Stoner,


1840


James Gorden,


1828


John Terry,


1841


Timothy P. Roberts,


1829


Joseph McClelland,


1842


Case Brown,


1830


Morris P. Skinner


1843


David Risdon,


1831


Jacob Decker,


1844


John Keller,


1832


Joseph McClelland,


1845


John Crum, 1 year,


1833


Morris P. Skinner,


1846


Marcus Y. Graff, 2 yrs. 1833


Jacob Decker,


1847


John Seitz, 3 years,


1833


COUNTY SURVEYORS.


David Risdon,


1824


Jonas Hershberger,


1839


George W. Gist,


1836


Thomas Hemming,


1842


James Durbin,


1837


66


1845


RECORDERS.


Neal McGaffey, c p


1824


William H. Kessler,


1842


Abel Rawson, c p


1828


1845


1836


Robert M. C. Martin,


1846


William H. Kessler,


1839


238


TABULAR VIEWS.


ASSESSORS.


YEAR


YEAR


NAMES.


ELECTED.


NAMES.


ELECTED.


David Risdon,


1827


John W. Eastman,


1836


1829


Robert Holley,


1837


John Wright,


1831


Samuel S. Martin,


1838


Reuben Williams,


1833


Benjamin Carpenter,


1840


John Welch,


1835


ASSOCIATE JUDGES.


William Cornell,


1824


Henry C. Brish, 1838


Jacques Hulbert,


1824


Andrew Lugenbill,


1838


Mathew Clark,


1824


Lowell Robinson, 1838


Agreen Ingraham,


1831 Andrew Lugenbill,


1845


Benjamin Pittenger,


1831


William Toll,


1845


Selden Graves,


1831


Henry Ebert,


1845


NOTE. Associate judges are appointed by the legislature.


CLERKS OF COURT OF COMMON PLEAS.


Neal McGaffey,


1824


Charles F. Dresbach, 1840


Joseph Howard,


1830


Henry Ebert, 1847


Luther A. Hall,


1834


(At the October term of this year, Samuel Stoner was ap- pointed clerk pro tem.)


NOTE. Clerks of the court of common pleas are appoint- by the judges.


AN ACT,


Incorporating the Seneca county Academy, passed March 4th, 1836.


$ 1. Be it enacted by the general assembly of the state of Ohio, That Samuel Waggoner, Sidney Smith, Joshua Maynard, Chancey Rundell, Timothy P. Roberts, Sela Chapin, Jun., and Calvin Bradley, of the county of Seneca, together with such persons as may be associated with them for the purpose of es- tablishing an academy in the town of Republic, be and they are hereby created a body politic and corporate, with perpetual succession, by the name of the "Seneca County Academy," and by that name shall be competent to contract and be con- tracted with, to sue, and be sued, answer, and be answered unto, in all courts of law and equity ; and to acquire, possess and enjoy, and to sell, convey, and dispose of property both personal and real ; and shall possess all the powers usually in- cident to such corporations. Provided, that the annual income of such property shall not exceed two thousand dollars.


2. That any three of the above named persons shall have power to call a meeting by giving ten days previous notice thereof, by advertisement set up at three of the most public places in the township of Scipio, aforesaid.


3. That said corporation shall have power to form a consti- tution and adopt by-laws for its government, to prescribe the number and title of its officers and define their powers and du- ties, to prescribe the manner in which members may be admit-


240


SENECA COUNTY ACADEMY.


ted and dismissed, and other powers necessary for the efficient management of its corporate concerns.


4. That any future legislature may modify or repeal this act. WILLIAM MEDILL, Speaker of the House of Representatives. ELIJAH VANCE,


Speaker of the Senate.


241


TABULAR VIEWS.


The following table contains the names of each township in the county ; also, the names of the gentlemen by whom they were surveyed into sections and quarter-sections, and the time of the survey of each


TOWNSHIPS. SURVEYORS. YEAR SURV'D.


Adams,


Sylvanus Bourne, 1820


C. W. Christmas,( Indian Grant,) 1832


Big Spring,


J. Glasgow, 1820


C. W. Christmas, (Indian Grant, ) 1832


Bloom,


Sylvanus Bourne, 1820


Clinton,


J. T. Worthington, 1820


Eden,


J. T. Worthington, 1920


Hopewell,


J. T. Worthington, 1820


Jackson,


J. Glasgow, 1820


Loudon,


J. Glasgow,


1820


Pleasant,


J. T. Worthington,


1820


C. W. Christmas, (Indian Grant, )


1832


Reed,


Price J. Kellogg,


1820


Scipio,


Sylvanus Bourne, 1820


C. W. Christmas, (Indian Grant,) 1832


Thompson,


Price J. Kellogg, 1821


Venice, Price J. Kellogg, 1820


Seneca,


J. T. Worthington, 1820


Liberty,


J. T. Worthington. 1820


Tabular view of the several towns in the county-the town- ships in which they are located-names of surveyors of each and time of the survey.


TOWNS. TOWNSHIPS.


SURVEYORS.


YEAR SURV'D.


Oakley, Clinton,


Joseph Vance, 1819


Tiffin, Clinton,


James Hedges, 1821


Fort Ball, Clinton,


David Risdon, 1824


21


242


TABULAR VIEWS.


TOWNS.


TOWNSHIPS.


SURVEYORS. YEAR SURV'D.


Melmore,


Eden,


James Kilbourne, 1824


Caroline, Venice,


James Kilbourne,


1828


Rome, Loudon,


David Risdon, 1832


Risdon, Loudon,


David Risdon,


1832


Middleburg,


Liberty,


David Risdon, 1832


Attica,


Venice, _


David Risdon, 1833


Sulphur Spring, Adams,


David Risdon, 1833


Springville,


Big Spring,


David Risdon, 1834


Republic, Scipio,


R. M. Shoemaker, 1834


Fort Seneca, Pleasant,


David Risdon, 1835


Hopewell, Hopewell,


James Durbin, 1836


New Fort Ball, Clinton,


James Durbin, 1837


Bloomville, Bloom,


Julius Treat, 1837


Bascom, Hopewell,


George W. Gist,


1837


Bettsville, Liberty,


David Risdon, 1838


Elizabethtown, Bloom,


James Durbin, 1838


Lodi,


Reed,


James Durbin, 1838


Green Spring, Adams,


David Reeves,


1839


David Risdon,


Thompsontown, Thompson,


Jonas Hersberger, 1840


Lewisville, Thompson,


Jonas Hershberger, 1841


Rehoboth, Jackson,


Thomas Heming, 1844


Oregon, Big Spring,


R. M. Shoemaker, 1844


Berwick, Seneca,


Thomas Heming, 1845


Adamsville, Adams,


Thomas Heming, 1846


243


AN ABSTRACT,


Of the value of personal property in this county, subject to taxation in the years 1825-35, and at the present time.


1825.


1835.


1847.


Horses. ..


No. 322


VALUE.


No.


VALUE.


No.


VALUE.


Houses . .


1,750


49


20,340


Cattle. .


1,079


9,890


4,223


33,784


14,212


114,214


Mules ..


4


155


Sheep ...


....


....


....


....


. . . .


. ...


....


2.120


26,092


Carriages .


18


1,110


394


17,764


Watches .


906


8,198


Pianos ...


.


ยท


. ...


....


13


1,775


Unenumerated articles ... ..


....


....


. . . .


.. . .


. . . .


56,188


Manuf'ctr's & Merch. stock ..


12,500


44,109


152,925


Credits and moneys . .. ..


....


....


....


. . ..


278,923


Total,


$37,300


$166,983


$907,141


.


.. .


....


....


....


46,349


25,665


Hogs .....


...


....


.....


....


...


.. . .


. . . .


... .


...


$13,160


1691


$67,640


6369


$225,242


TABULAR VIEWS.


244


FABULAR VIEWS.


Appraisement and purchase price of the school section (16) in each township of the county.


TOWNSHIPS.


APPRAISEMENT.


PURCHASE PRICE.


Adams,


$3,200


$4,443


Big Spring,


(not sold.)


Bloom,


3,120


3,691


Clinton,


(no records. ) 1,254


1,254


Hopewell,


(part unsold.)


Jackson.


4,950


5,229


Liberty,


(unsold. )


Loudon,


Scipio,


(no records. )


Seneca,


800


800


Pleasant,


1,042


1,042


Reed,


2,230


2,943


Thompson,


9,300


11,090


Venice,


2,780


2,783


The following is a tabular view of the whole whole and fractional school districts in each township, together with the number of youth entitled to draw public money in each, for the year 1847.


TOWNSHIPS.


WHOLE DISTRICTS.


FRACTIONAL DISTRICTS.


NO. OF YOUTH.


Adams,


7


4


677


Bloom,


9


2


749


Clinton,


11


1


1,296


Eden,


10


1


663


Hopewell,


8


1


520


Liberty,


9


0


631


Loudon,


9


2


650


Eden,


245


TABULAR VIEWS.


TOWNSHIPS.


WHOLE DISTRICTS.


FRACTIONAL DISTRICTS.


NO. OF YOUTH.


Pleasant,


8


0


604


Reed,


11


4


676


Seneca,


9


1


718


Scipio,


11


3


953


Thompson,


9


3


700


Venice,


8


4


686


Big Spring,


6


0


645


Jackson,


8


1


406


21%


NAMES OF THE SUBSCRIBERS TO THIS WORK.


NAMES.


RESIDENCE. NAMES.


RESIDENCE.


E. Dresbach,


Tiffin,


Jacob Roth,


Tiffin,


T. P. Graves,


do


George W. Black, do


W. H. Gibson, 3 copies, do


A. A. Gardner, . do


Fred'k Singer, do


J. E. Webster, do


William Lang, do


W. A. Kershiser, do


Sidney Sea, 2 copies, do


Albert Beilhartz, do


Warren P. Noble 2 do


John L. Graves,


do


Robert M. C. Martin, do


Dennis C. Stoner, Clinton, Adaline Buskirk, Melmore,


Samuel Stoner,


do


Maria Colman, do


J. W. Wilson, 2 copies,


do


Angeline Arnold, do


Richard Williams, 2


do


Amanda Arnold, do


Joshua Seney, do


Laura Buskirk, do


J. P. Pillars,


do


Maria Ireland, do


George E. Seney,


do


Emily Butterfield, do


George Ebert,


do


Robert McD. Gibson, do


L. W. Pillars,


do


John Lambertson, do


Lloyd Frees,


do


James F. Newton, do


William Hobbs,


do


P. J. Price, 3 copies,


do


W. M. Anderson,


do


Isaac Arnold, do


R. G. Pennington, 2


do


Dennis P. Edgar, do


S. P. Gross,


do


John C. Kinzer, do


Josiah Roop,


Republic,


John Williamson, Republic,


S. W. Shephard,


do


A. W. Littler, do


D. C. Myers,


do


Wm. R. Fleming, do


George H. Show,


do


Gad Goodspeed, do


Robert Chamberlain, do


E. A. Sloat, do


H. Gross, do


247


SUBSCRIBERS NAMES.


NAMES.


RESIDENCE.


NAMES.


RESIDENCE,


T. M. Smith,


Melmore,


John Lawrence,


Eden,


Nathan M. Wright,


do


Levi Chamberlain, do


William Lightcap, do


John L. Downs, do


Jacob C. High, do George Kennedy, do


William C. Stephens, do


Isaiah Cline,


do


E. B. Kinzer,


do


George R. Weeks, Melmore,


H. J. Roberts,


do


Jacob Krauss, do


Francis W. Butterfield,


do


Horace Arnold, do


Scudder Chamberlain,


do


E. J. Chamberlain, do


Jacob Chamberlain,


do


John Osenbraugh,


Eden,


Emanuel Trimer,


Eden,


Harry Blackman,


do


Richard Jayna,


do


John Wolf, do


John Crum,


do


Ransom Holmes, do


James Gray,


Melmore,


Nelson E. Merrell,


do


Sylvanus Arnold,


do


John Kinzer,


do


Hiram Pratt,


do


M. C. Gibson,


do


Daniel M. Bate,


do


Philip Springer,


do


James M. Stevens,


do


Joseph Hall,


do


William Melroy,


do


William Dilley, do


George W. Chamberlain, do


Lloyd Norris,


do


Harding Smith,


do


Michael Kern, do


Henry Kline,


do


Samuel Herrin,


do


A. Seitz, do


Amos Nichols,


do


Jas. C. R. Eastman,


do


John Kagy,


do


Jacob Weeks,


do


Edward S. Bellamy,


do


Moses King, do


Joel Wright,


do


H. K. Burg,


do


John G. Patterson,


do


G. A. Blackwell,


do


R. W. Bellamy,


do


James M. Chanche,


do George Swigart,


do


Henry Ladd,


do Samuel Garber,


do


William Wing,


Eden, Seneca C. Wing, do


Samuel Seitz,


do William B. Mathewson, do


248


SUBSCRIBERS NAMES


NAMES. RESIDENCE.


NAMES.


Henry L. Blackman


Eden,


James Davis 2


RESIDENCE. Republic


Edward Talman,


do


W. M. Dildine,


do


Robert L. Speer, do


P. M. Smith, do


R. H. Squier, do


A. Burrill, do


Samuel Grelle, do


Timothy Craft, do


Benjamin Brundage,


do


E. S. Stickney, do


Gamaliel Cowles,


do


A. G. Sargent,


do


D. W. Graves, do


O. E. Page,


do


Elizabeth Graves, do


Daniel Brown, do


James B. Watson,


do


H. P. Benton,


do


William Watson,


do David Lawton,


do


William Brown,


do


W. A. Barns,


do


Isaac Bretz, do


Ezra Brown, do


A. K. Bretz,


do


R. W. M'Cartney,


do


George Beaver,


Bloom,


N. Church,


do


Robert McClelland,


do


Wm. Parker,


do


Jacob Black,


do


W. W. Culver,


do


Noah Rhinehart,


do


A. H. Westbrook,


do


Chester Brown,


Crawf'd co.


Paul De Witt,


do


Hugh Welch,


Henry D. Wilson,


do


H. B. Martin,


F. S. Kendall, do


do


Calvin P. Ransom, do


David Maltby,


do


J. P. Maynard,


do


L. D. McArdle, do


G. G. Smith,


do


R. F. Parks,


do


N. P. Calwell,


do


Nathan Foster, do


Jason Parmenter,


do


Job Pettys,


do


W. C. Cole,


do


Abr'm. T. Miller, do


John S. Smith,


do


Peter Rumsey,


do


Jonas Roop,


do


D. S. Reynolds,


do


W. A. Parks, -


do


John B. Frary, do


G. H. Spangle,


do


Jonathan Pettys,


do


H. R. Allison,


do


Wyandot co. do


J. Maynard,


Republic.


G. W. Haxton,


CONTENTS.


INTRODUCTION- PAGE.


Origin and signification of the word Ohio


7


Discovery of the Mississippi river 8


Expedition of M. de la Salle 9


Expedition of M. D'Iberville


10


English charters


11


Expedition of Crawford.


12


Treaty with the Indians


25


First settlement in Ohio


26


Survey of Cincinnati.


27


Building of Fort Washington


28


Expedition of General Harmar


29


Defeat of Arthur St. Clair


Expedition of General Wayne


32 38 42


Treaty of Greenville.


First territorial legislature convened


43


Framing of the constitution 44 Ohio admitted into the Union 46 Alteration of laws 47 Battle of Tippecanoe 48 Croghan's victory. 49 51


Seat of the state government removed to Columbus, CHAPTER I. Aborigines-War between the Wyandots and Senecas-Naval fight-The Wyandots settle upon the Sandusky-Treaty with the Indians- Grant of land to the Seneca Indians-Their remov- al to the west-An execution for witchcraft .....


53


250


CONTENTS.


CHAPTER II. Simon Girty-His character-Attack on Fort Henry-Girty's harangue-Attack upon Bry- ant's station-Girty's speech-Answer of Rey- nolds-Girty's cruelty to Crawford corroborated- His death-Seneca Indians sacrificing two dogs to the Great Spirit.


CHAPTER III. Erection of counties-The new purchase -Land district-Sale of lands-Seneca county- Roads-Oakley-Sandusky river-Honey-creek- Wolf-creek-Organization of the county-Frst an- nual election.


62


CHAPTER IV. Camp Ball-First settler in Seneca county -Clinton township-Fort Ball-Robert Armstrong


70


-William McCullock-Tiffin-Land-offices-Mad River and Lake Erie Rail-road


79


CHAPTER V. Seneca Patriot-Printing press -- Inde- pendent Chronicle-Tiffin Gazette-Van Burenite -Seneca Advertiser-Whig Standard-Cholera- Court-house-Jail and Sherif's house-Bank .. . . CHAPTER VI. Journey of the Welches-John Van- meter-Eden township-First physician-Melmore; CHAPTER VII. Camp Seneca-Indian council-Fort Meigs-Fort Stephenson-General Harrison at camp Seneca-Grand camp-Perry's victory . .... CHAPTER VIII. Attempt to assassinate Gen. Harrison ---- James Montgomery-Pleasant township-Fort Sen- eca-Peter Pork-William Spicer-Bloom town- ship-Elizabethtown-Bloomville-Silver-creek- Scipio township-Republic-Seneca County Acad- emy. .. 118


89


97


105


CHAPTER IX. Thompson township -- Sink-holes-Cave - Lewisville - Reed township - Lodi - Venice township-Caroline-Attica 131


251


CONTENTS.


CHAPTER X. Sale of school sections-Free-schools -- Present condition-Obstacles retarding their pro- gress 147 CHAPTER XI. Adams township-Sulphur-spring-Fes- tival of the Seneca Indians 155


CHAPTER XII. Death of Hard hickory-Benjamin F. Warner-Peter Pork-Charlieu-Jacob Nicely .. 166


CHAPTER XIII. Murder of Drake_Seneca township- Berwick-Hopewell township-Bascom - Loudon township - Rome-Risdon-Liberty township - Bettsville-Jackson township .. 175


CHAPTER XIV. Big-spring township -Springville - Oregon-Productions of the county_Conclusion . . 185


Appendix 191


ADVERTISEMENT.


Most of the works which have been consulted, and from which extracts have been made in collecting materials for this work, have been mentioned in the proper place. The author, however, has made free use of the " Western Adventure," " Chase's Statutes," and several other valuable works in com- piling the Introduction, which were not thus acknowledged.


In gathering materials from such a multiplicity of sources, it is hardly to be expected but that errors have found their way . into this history ; although great pains have been taken to get at facts, and to give dates as correct as possible. Should any errors be discovered, they will be promptly corrected in anoth- er edition, (if the sale of the present one warrant its publica- tion,) and where such are discovered by readers, they will confer a great favor by sending a communication with correc- tions, to the author, at Tiffin.


THE END.


LE N '29


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