Reminiscences of the Cleveland Light Artillery, Part 7

Author:
Publication date: 1906
Publisher: Cleveland, Cleveland Printing Co.
Number of Pages: 110


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On or about the 30th of May, 1861, while the command was being embarked at Marietta, an officer reported to muster the command into the service of the United States. This officer, if I am correct in my recollection, was Colonel Sill. I am not very positive as to the name of the officer, but it was either Colonel Sill or Captain Cram, who said to me that he was sent for the purpose of mustering my command. We were at the time busily embarking. A portion of the command had already been sent down the river to Parkersburg, and I stated to the officer that it would be impossible to get the men to- gether for muster, and that our orders were imperative to move with the least possible delay, so it was con- cluded to defer the muster until some proper time after we had got into Virginia. The command went through the campaign without muster, and soon after the ex- piration of their term of service were ordered back to Ohio for muster out by orders from the War Department Upon arriving at Columbus the command was mustered in and mustered out upon the same day, dating back their muster into the date of taking the field. This mus- ter was made by George S. Mygatt, aid-de-camp to gover- nor of Ohio, mustering officer. The muster rolls were


84


REMINISCENCES OF THE


changed from the printed forms, erasing the words: "United States" and inserting "State of Ohio."


I append hereto as Exhibit A, and make part of this affidavit, a sketch regarding the movements of the com- mand, which consisted of about 120 men, and is a cor- rect statement of its movements. This sketch embraces pages 711 to 714 of the official register of Ohio troops, known as the "Ohio Roster," and published by the State.


It will be seen from the copy of a letter from the Adjutant-General, United States Army, to Governor Den- nison, of Ohio, dated July 27, 1861, which appears upon page 713 of said record, that the command was recog- nized by the War Department and under its orders dur- ing its service in Virginia.


The telegraphic orders from General Mcclellan, com- manding the troops in western Virginia, set forth on page 712 of said record, and others, were received by me and executed by me as the commanding officer therein referred to.


I also append pages 715 to 718 of said record, which contain the muster roll of the batteries constituting said command.


JAMES BARNETT.


Signed in my presence by the said James Barnett and by him sworn to before me this 9th day of February, A. D. 1895.


[SEAL.] M. P. MOONEY,


Notary Public within and for said Cuyahoga County, O.


EXHIBIT A.


FIRST OHIO VOLUNTEER LIGHT ARTILLERY. [Three months' service.]


Six days after the fall of Fort Sumter the following telegram was wired to Colonel Barnett:


COLUMBUS, OHIO, April 20, 1861.


Col. JAMES BARNETT, Cleveland, Ohio:


Report your six pieces, caissons and full battery, in- cluding Geneva company, at Columbus forthwith. Mon- day if possible. You can hire horses for the guns here


85


CLEVELAND LIGHT ARTILLERY.


or at your point of service. Bring harness and every- thing else, and twenty men to each gun. You retain colonel rank.


By order:


H. B. CARRINGTON, Adjutant-General.


The news spread through the city of Cleveland (four of the batteries were from the city of Cleveland, the other two being from Brooklyn and Geneva) as though borne upon the wings of the wind. Early Sunday morn. ing Colonel Barnett issued the following order to cap- tains of the companies:


You will report your command of twenty men, ready to march to Columbus, to-morrow at 12 o'clock noon at the public square. You will have your piece, caissons and harness complete, at the depot between Superior street and Vineyard lane, with a detail of ten men to attend to their embarkation, at 9 o'clock a. m., under the command of a sergeant, and when embarked report to your superior officers.


By order adjutant-general of Ohio:


JAMES BARNETT, Colonel 1st Regt. Artillery.


S. B. STURGES, Lieutenant-Colonel.


Word having been sent in the meantime to the Brook- lyn and Geneva companies.


Another dispatch was received on Sunday by Colonel Barnett, as follows:


COLUMBUS, OHIO, April 21, 1861. Col. JAMES BARNETT:


Can you bring your command here to-night instead of waiting till to-morrow? If so, come armed.


WILLIAM DENNISON, Governor.


It was found impracticable to assemble the regiment on Sunday in time to get away on that day. The gover- nor was informed by telegraph that it would leave early Monday morning. The two outside companies responded promptly, and at noon of Monday the regiment left Cleveland for Columbus, at which place it was ordered to Marietta via Loveland. Marietta was reached next morning, when it went into camp on the fair ground.


S6


REMINISCENCES OF THE


placing the guns in position to guard the city against any invasion of the enemy.


About the middle of May General Mcclellan sent Cap- tain O. M. Poe, of the U. S. A. Engineers, to inspect the regiment, with a view to its being ready for service at a moment's notice. He was greatly pleased with the com- mand and the drill, discipline and soldierly bearing of its members. A few days later clothing and camp equipage were received, all of which were heartily welcomed. Colonel Barnett also received a telegram from Columbus to purchase seventy-six horses for his battery upon the best terms possible; ten thousand dollars having been placed by the State authorities in a Marietta bank to the credit of Colonel Barnett, out of which the horses were to be paid for.


On May 26, 1861, Colonel Barnett received the follow- ing telegram from General McClellan at Cincinnati: "Expedite the mounting of your batteries and report to me when ready for service." Within two days the re- quired number of horses were purchased and all hands were busy breaking them into their new sphere of use- fulness and arranging to move on a moment's notice. The artillery was re-enforced by the arrival of the 14th O. V. I. on the 24th day of May and the 18th O. V. I. on the next day; the 14th being armed and equipped.


On May 27 General Mcclellan sent the following dis- patch to Colonel Barnett: "Upon the requisition of Col- onel Steadman, you will supply him with a detachment of two guns, with the proper officers and men."


On May 29, 1861, Batteries D and F, under command of Lieut .- Colonel Sturges, left Camp Putnam, Marietta, by boat, for Parkersburg, W. Va., with orders to report to Colonel Steadman, 14th O. V. I. They moved rapidly along the line of the B. & O. Railroad, repairing bridges destroyed by the enemy, so that on May 31st they had arrived at Clarksburg, eighty miles east of Parkersburg. The rebels retreated from Clarksburg to Philippi. From Clarksburg they moved to Webster, and after a tedious


87


CLEVELAND LIGHT ARTILLERY.


night march arrived before Philippi at 4 a. m., making short work of the rebel force. The roar of the artillery frightened them so that they fled in dismay, heedless of their officers, leaving large quantities of supplies and war materials behind them. (This was the first light artillery fired by the national forces in the war of the rebellion. In this engagement only a few men were wounded. )


On May 30, 1861, the four companies at Camp Putnam with Colonel Barnett moved by boat to Benwood, re- porting to General Morris, who ordered Colonel Barnett to proceed to Grafton, and from there marched to Phi- lippi, arriving too late to take part in that engagement. During June the headquarters of the 1st Regiment Light Artillery was at Philippi. The companies, however, were scattered; some with their guns did duty as bridge guards.


July 6th orders were received by General Morris to advance early the following day, occupy Belington, and menace the enemy, who were holding a strong position at Laurel Hill. At daylight the skirmishers struck the rebel pickets near Belington. The artillery was ordered to the front and shelled the enemy's outposts with de- moralizing effect. It was in this skirmish that the artil- lery suffered its first casualty-George W. Tillotson, of Company D, was wounded in the groin by a musket ball, from the effect of which he died a few years later.


July 12th the rebels retreated from Belington and Laurel Hill, being pursued by the Union forces to Car- rick's Ford, where the 1st Artillery opened fire on the enemy (who were holding a position on a high bank on the opposite side of the river) with excellent effect. The enemy fled once more in dismay. The rebel general Rob- ert S. Garnett was killed in this battle. A fine rifled piece was captured and presented to the artillery, and this trophy is now in the public square in the city of Cleveland.


Its term of service having expired, the regiment moved


88


REMINISCENCES OF THE


back to Belington, and remained there until ordered to Columbus to be mustered out. Up to this time, like the nine regiments of infantry, it was serving as a State organization, and while all other Ohio three-months troops were mustered out by United States officers and recognized as United States troops, this regiment, for some reason, was mustered out by a member of the gov- ernor's staff and is recognized by the War Department as only a State organization. The following letter, how- ever, will show that it was the intention of the General Government to place this regiment of artillery on the same footing as other Ohio organizations that did serv- ice at the same time in West Virginia.


WAR DEPARTMENT, ADJUTANT-GENERAL'S OFFICE,


Washington, July 27, 1861. SIR: The nine regiments of Ohio State troops and Colonel Barnett's artillery of six guns and one hundred and twenty men, which have been serving in West Vir- ginia, will be sent back to Ohio, to be there mustered out of the service. They, or such of them as may be pre- sented by you, will there be accepted and mustered into the United States service for three years as regiments, companies of cavalry, and batteries of artillery. The two sections of artillery from Ohio (other than Barnett's Battery) and the two companies of cavalry from the State, all of which have been serving in Virginia, will also be sent home at the expiration of their three months' service, to be there mustered out. They, or such of them as may be presented by you, will then be accepted as specified for three years, and will be mus- tered into the service of the United States for that pe- riod. The same will be done in regard to the battery of artillery and the two companies of cavalry at Camp Chase.


In short, all three-months men are to be sent home to be mustered out of the service. They, or such of them as may be presented by you, will there be accepted for three years and sworn into the service for that period as regiments, companies of cavalry, and batteries of artillery.


I am, sir, very respectfully, your obedient servant,


L. THOMAS, Adjutant-General. His Excellency Governor DENNISON, Columbus, Ohio.


89


CLEVELAND LIGHT ARTILLERY.


This regiment was mustered out at Camp Chase, Co- lumbus, Ohio, July 27, 1861, by George S. Mygatt, aid-de- camp to governor of Ohio, mustering officer.


Memorandum of Col. Henry B. Carrington (U. S. A., re- tired ), late colonel Eighteenth United States Infantry. brigadier-general United States Volunteers, adjutant- general of Ohio before and at commencement of the war of 1861-1865.


In re House bill No. 2400, Fifty-fifth Congress, first ses- sion, "The muster of the First Ohio Light Artillery."


The peculiar conditions of the Ohio militia organiza- tion at the outbreak of hostilities in 1861 explain the delay in properly adjusting the record of this pioneer artillery corps of the United States volunteer service.


Unlike any other State west of Pennsylvania, Ohio had been for several years engaged in perfecting a militia system by regiments, brigades, and divisions. State en- campments had been held, and several of its general and field officers made immediate records after war began. A single company furnished Major-Generals Walcutt and Jones to the service.


The artillery was represented by skeleton companies with one or two guns each. Three companies, each mak- ing technically a "gun section," were organized at Cleve- land, Brooklyn, and Geneva, with headquarters at Cleveland. James Barnett, of Cleveland, was commis- sioned as colonel, it being the purpose of the adjutant- general to organize other companies in the State at large. These three companies or sections, really composing but one battery proper, was the basis of Colonel Bar- nett's command when ordered to the field April 20, 1861.


This battery had previously been inspected by Gen. Winfield Scott at Niagara Falls while on an experimen- tal march, and was well disciplined and equipped. As early as January, 1861, the previous governor, Salmon P. Chase, had urged the necessity of having the Ohio militia ready for sudden summons, and within sixty hours from receipt of President Lincoln's first call twenty disciplined companies (two regiments) were dis- patched to Washington. The incomplete record of the First Light Artillery grew out of the fact that artillery had not been called for in the first instance, and the


90


REMINISCENCES OF THE


fact that troops were needed upon the State border before any had been mustered into the United States service.


By act of Congress, 1789, militia, when called into the service of the United States, retained their officers. The governor of Ohio did not deem it wise thus to designate the general officer to command the troops called for by the President. A special legislative act promptly pro- vided that the major-general might be taken from citizens at large. George B. Mcclellan was then ap- pointed and commissioned. The President also ap- pointed him major-general. But while thousands of the militia and of volunteers went into camp, none had been mustered into the United States service when their serv- ices were instantly demanded in West Virginia. A de- mand came from Marietta, Ohio, for artillery, as hostile demonstrations had commenced, tending to the control of southern Ohio. A telegram received at the Adjutant- General's Office on the morning of April 20 to that effect was followed by an order to Colonel Barnett to report with his battery forthwith. On the following day, Sun- day, Ambos foundry was fired up and round shot were cast for use of the battery. A car was sent to Xenia for powder; flannel was procured, and cartridges were made for service, as the State had no fixed ammunition for artillery in its arsenal. On Monday, April 22, Bar- nett, having been assured that he would retain his rank as colonel, reported with his battery in good condition. The citizens' committee from Marietta arrived at the same hour from Loveland, and with the battery at once returned to Marietta. The only possible "muster" was to administer the State obligation and make up the roll as the company was organized. The battery therefore moved to the border to await orders, but in a position for defensive duty.


Meanwhile, General Wool, at Watervliet Arsenal, for- warded arms, so that nine regiments were immediately organized and armed as State militia, while no volun- teers had as yet been mustered into the United States service. £ General Morris, of Indiana (a graduate of West Point), had been appointed a brigadier-general from that State, and the regiments of Colonels Dumont and Milroy had moved to support the regiment of Colonel Kelley, of the First West Virginia, but they had no artillery. Governor Dennison, doubtful as to his au- thority to push militia across the State boundary, au-


91


CLEVELAND LIGHT ARTILLERY.


thorized the adjutant-general to visit General Mcclellan and submit a plan, which General Wool had approved, and also to act for the State, as the conference might agree upon a plan. As the result, all of the regiments in the various camps were put in motion, with no re- gard for a United States muster.


Governor Dennison visited Indiana to consult its gov- ernor, and during his absence General Mcclellan called for the battery. The following telegram was sent: "Bar- nett, borrow money and buy horses instanter." Also, to each and all commanders, "Obey promptly all orders of Major-General Mcclellan; Governor Dennison puts him in command of all State troops."


Neither Colonel Sumner nor Major Cram were then accessible, and, in fact, no troops were fully ready for muster; but the battery, supported by the Fourteenth Ohio, occupied the heights back of Parkersburg, moved to Grafton, opened the battle of Philippi, and with its associated Ohio militia regiments and the regiments of Indiana, saved western Virginia. It rendered United States service, under United States officers, in brigade with regularly mustered United States troops. It had the same claim to full recognition and a muster, nunc pro tunc, corresponding with the facts.


The Secretary of War, as well as Generals Scott and Wool, at once recognized the service, and the adjutant- general, without his solicitation or knowledge in ad- vance, was appointed colonel of the Eighteenth United States Infantry, shortly afterwards created by law. The emergency admitted no delay as to questions of State boundary, and the battery did as good service as if it had been that of Captain Bragg, whose precedent it sought to emulate.


Respectfully submitted.


HENRY B. CARRINGTON,


Colonel, U. S. A., Retired. Late Colonel Eighteenth In- fantry and Brigadier-General Volunteers, Formerly Adjutant-General of Ohio.


The movements of this regiment show a service which was distinctly national in character. On May 29, 1861. a part of the command moved into Virginia.


On the 30th of May, 1861, the remaining portion of the


92


REMINISCENCES OF THE


command went by boat to Benwood and thence to Graf- ton, Va., from which time until the date of their muster out they actively participated in the campaign in west- ern Virginia.


The command of the troops, after they left Marietta, Ohio, and embarked for Virginia, passed completely from the officers of the State of Ohio to the Federal of- ficers. In May, 1861, General McClellan sent an officer of the United States Army Engineers to inspect the regi- ment "with a view to its being ready for service at a moment's notice" for service with the United States. And the evidence shows that the Federal officer found the regiment in excellent condition as respects drill, disci- pline, and soldierly bearing. Clothing and camp equi- page were also furnished to the regiment by the United States.


On May 26, 1861, Colonel Barnett, commander of the regiment, received from General Mcclellan the following telegram from Cincinnati: "Expedite the mounting of your batteries and report to me when ready for service." On May 27 General Mcclellan wired Colonel Barnett: "Upon requisition of Colonel Steadman you will supply him with a detachment of two guns, with proper officers and men."


On May 29, 1861, Batteries D and F of the regiment left Marietta, Ohio, for Parkersburg, Va., with orders to report to Colonel Steadman, Fourteenth Ohio Volun- teer Infantry, which were serving under Federal au- thority. They performed important service under such orders, and were engaged in the battle of Philippi. On May 30, 1861, four companies of the regiment, with Colonel Barnett, proceeded by boat to Benwood, and re- ceived orders to proceed to Grafton. They proceeded thence to Grafton, but too late to take part in the en- gagement. July 6, 1861, the regiment was ordered to Belington, where it was engaged with the enemy. On July 12 the First Ohio Artillery opened fire upon the enemy at Carrick's Ford with excellent effect.


93


CLEVELAND LIGHT ARTILLERY.


The record clearly shows that the Ohio Light Artillery regiment was taken into Virginia under authority of and for service with the United States Government. Such was the understanding of the soldiers and of the Federal officers under whom they served, and the char- acter of their service was distinctly national.


The regiment was not called into the service of the State of Ohio alone, but of other States. Every State is an integral part of the Union which the Federal Gov. ernment is, under the Constitution, bound to protect against invasion. The evidence shows that the regi- ment was employed in general service with and as a part of the Federal forces, under orders from the Fed- eral Government, and in the execution of a duty which was distinctly national in character. The regiment not only protected Ohio but also Virginia from the attacks of the enemy, and stayed the advance of the enemy. "It rendered United States service under United States of- ficers in brigade with regularly mustered United States troops."


And when the term of three months' enlistment ex- pired, the regiment, which had been "serving in Vir- ginia," was, by order of the War Department dated July 27, 1861, sent back to Ohio, to be there mustered out of the service of the United States. And the same order directed that any of such troops or soldiers as should be tendered should be mustered into the service of the United States for three years' service. Owing, no doubt. to an oversight, or to ignorance of the fact that the regi- ment had been actually in the service of the United States, the regiment was mustered out as an organiza- tion of the State of Ohio.


The records of the War Department fail to show facts upon which justice can be done to this regiment, and Congress is asked to afford such relief by a special act. Upon the evidence in the case it is submitted that the First Regiment Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery is en-


First Regiment Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery.


FIEID AND STAFF.


[Mustered in April 21, 1861, at Columbus, Ohio, by George S. Mygatt, aid-de-camp to Governor of Ohio, mustering officer. Mustered out July 27, 1861, at Camp Chase, Ohio, by George S. Mygatt, aid de-camp to Governor of Ohio, mustering officer.]


Name


Rank


Age


Date of en- tering the service


Period of service


Remarks


James Barnett


Colonel .


39


April 21, 1861


Months 3


Appointed Apr. 21, 1861 ; mustered out with regiment July 27, 1861. Do.


Stephen B. Sturges ..


Lieutenant- colonel.


34


do


3


Clark S. Gates


Major.


48


do


3


Do.


Amos Townsend.


Quartermaster.


32


do


3


Do.


Elisha Sterling ....


Surgeon


39


.do.


3


Do.


William E. Standart ..


Adjutant.


34


.do.


3


Do.


Randall Crawford


Quartermaster- sergeant.


32


.do.


3


Do.


Following is the muster roll:


such.


titled to proper recognition as having been in the serv- ice of the United States, and its officers and soldiers should receive certificates of honorable discharge as


REMINISCENCES OF THE


94


..


..


..


...


..


·


First Regiment Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery-Continued.


BATTERY A.


Name


Rank


Age


Date of en- tering the service


Period of service


Remarks


William R. Simmonds ..


Captain.


46


April 21, 1861


3


Appointed April 21, 1861 : mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


John A. Bennett


First sergeant


29


.do.


3


Do.


Samuel M. Cowdery ..


Sergeant .


33


.do.


Thomas J. Thompson.


Corporal ..


22


do


3


Do.


M. Eugene Cornell


... do


19


do.


3


Do.


James Willis


Trumpeter


23


do. .....


3


Mustered out with battery July 27. 1861. Do.


Anson, Edward P.


Private


24


do.


3


Bailey, Amasa .


.do


42


May 14, 1861


3


Do.


Benjamin, John A


.. do


30


April 21, 1861


3


Do.


Blair, John H.


.do.


31


.do.


3


Do.


Brewster, George.


.do


26


.do.


3


Do.


Camp, William M


.do


23


3


Do.


Clark, George W


31


3


Do.


Dunn, Joseph


.do


32


April 21, 1861


3


Do.


Dunn, Richard


.do


26


do. .do.


3


Do.


Kelley, John J.


.do


... ..


.do.


3


Do.


Milton, John R.


...


.do


22


do ..


3


Do.


New, Henry .


.do.


37


.do .. ....


3


Do.


Rebbeck. Henry H


.do.


..


.do ..


3


Do.


Reynolds, Daniel ..


. . ..


.. do


35


.do.


3


Do.


Sypher, J. Hale ...


.do


22


do.


3


Do.


Throup, David H.


.do


19


do.


3


Do.


Throup, Roger D


.do.


26


do.


3


Do.


Worley, John G


.... .do


19


June 21, 1861


3


Do.


..


. .


..


..


do. .do.


3


Do.


.do


29


Cramer, Isaac C


.. do


May 14, 1861


. .


Do.


22


.. do


20


Moats, Henry


....


21


...


......


......


. ..


..


CLEVELAND LIGHT ARTILLERY.


96


Do.


Months


First Regiment Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery-Continued. BATTERY B.


Name


Rank


Age


Date of en- tering the service


Period of service


John G. Mack.


Captain


46


April 21, 1861


Months 3


Appointed April 21, 1861 ; mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


Jacob Ruder.


First lieutenant ...


31


do


3


Do.


Frederick C. Gruninger.


First sergeant. ....


35


do


3


Do.


Mathew Adams ..


Corporal .do


26


do


3


Do.


Charles B. Rodder


31


do ..


3


Do.


Beachal, Frederick


Private


27


do.


3


Chapin, George ....


.do


25


do.


3


Dawmann, Joseph


.do


June 1, 1861


3


Do.


Ebert, William ..


.do


22


April 21, 1861 do.


3


Do.


Fabrian, Louis ..


.do


20


3


Do.


Fenfil, Christian


.do


22


3


Do.


Fisher, Louis ..


.do


June 3, 1861


3


Do.


Fredericks, Abraham.


.do


April 21, 1861 do


3


Gruninger, Charles.


.do


June 3, 1861 .do.


3


Kustner, George ..


do


3


Lucas, Michael ..


.do


32


3


Mangelmann, Adolph ..


.do


22


3


Nerritta, Leonhard.


.do


35


3


Nickel, Lorenze.


.do


19


.do


3


..


Reidenbach, Peter


do


26


do.


3


Schener, Daniel.


.do


27


do.


3


Do.


Schoemer, Michael.


.do


29


do.


3


Do.


Weidenkopf, Nicholas.


.. .


.....


do


19


.do. ....


3


Do.


Wouley, Andrew.


... .do.


22


.do.


3


Do.


...


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861. Do.


Do.


Erhart, Alexander


...


. .


.. .


. .


.....


...


do. do.


3


Do.


Galleger, John


.do


26


...


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861 ; also borne on rolls as "Gellecker." Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861. Do.


Do. Do.


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861 ; also borne on rolls as "Nerritter." Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861 ; also borne on rolls as " Nigel."


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


.....


...


....


96


REMINISCENCES OF THE


...


3


...


.do


39


39


April 21, 1861 do. .do.


Remarks


First Regiment Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery-Continued. BATTERY C.


Name


Rank


Age


Date of en- tering the service


Period of service


Remarks


Frederick W. Pelton


Captain


34


April 21, 1861


3


Appointed April 21, 1861 ; mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


Samuel Sears ...


First lieutenant ...


34


do.


3


Do.


Francis S. Pelton.


First sergeant.


28


do.


3


Do.


Peter C. Schneider ..


Corporal.


34


do.


3


Do.


Allen, Edward S


Private


33


do


3


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


Boyen, John H


.do


29


do


3


Do.


Brainard, Edward S


.do


May 13, 1861


3


Do.


Chaffee, Comfort.


.do


June 17, 1861


3


Do.


Davis, George R.


.do


29


April 21, 1861 do


3


Do.


Dean, Charles M


.do


22


3


Do.


Dunbar, Homer


.do


June 17, 1861


3


Do.


Fish, Abel.


.do


29


April 21, 1861


3


Do.


Fish, Henry.


.do


.do.


3


Do.


Fish, Levi.


do


37


do


3


Do.


Fish, William.


26


do.


3


Do.


Grotzinger, William


.do


26


do.


3


Do,


Hand, James L.


do


29


do. ...


3


Do.


Hone, Alexander


do


26


do.


3


Do.


Llewhellen, William


do


22


.do.


3


Do.


Lyon, George ..


.do


23


3


Do.


Marcellus, Charles E ..


.do


21


3


Do.


Roberts, Henry


.do


May 27, 1861


3


Do.


Schmehl, George


.do


.do


3


Do.


Storrer, Frank S


.do


20


3


Do.


Worth, Frederick W


.do


26


April 21, 1861 .do.


3


Do.


..


.do.


3


Do.


John C. Brainard.


.do


...


CLEVELAND LIGHT ARTILLERY.


..


..


..


do. do.


..


...


....


...


.do


...


....


24


..


Months


97


First Regiment Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery-Continued. BATTERY D.


Name


Rank


Age


Date of en- tering the service


Period of service


Remarks


Percy W. Rice


Captain


29


Apr 21, 1861


3


Appointed April 21, 1861; mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


James H. Miller


First lieutenant ...


26


.do


3


Do.


Edwin F. Reeve ..


First sergeant


31


.do


3


Do.


William H. Hilliard.


Corporal ..


23


.. do


3


Do.


Norman A. Baldwin.


.. do.


25


.do


3


Do.


Champlin, William A ...


Private


38


.. do


..


Absent in hospital at Marietta, Ohio, May 21, 1861 ; mustered out with bat- tery July 27, 1861.


Crawford, George W.


.do


23


.. do


3


Davis, Daniel S


.do


26


.do


3


Edgarton, Warren P.


.do


25


.do


3


Gardner, Orlando D


.. do


21


.do


3


Do.


Harbeck, John S


.do


25


.. do


3


Do.


Kidd, William


.do


33


.do


3


Do.


Killam, Simon W.


.. do


27


.do


3


Do.


Marshall, Alexander, Jr ...


.do


25


.do


3


Do.


Murray, George E ..


.do


24


.do


3


Do.


Orland, Henry.


.do


30


.do


3


Do.


Rice, Charles H.


.do


23


.do


3


Do.


Shields, Joseph C.


.do


33


.do


3


Do.


Smith, Robertson.


.do.


23


3


Do.


Sterling, James A ..


do


22


do


3


Do.


Thatcher, Lorenzo W


.. do


26


.do


3


Tillotson, George W


.. do


44


do


3


..


Wounded July 7, 1861, in battle of Lau- rel Hill, Va .; mustered out with bat- tery July 27, 1861.


Vincent, Henry G Wilson, Frank


.. .. .. do .. do


..


...


25


.do do


3


3


..


..


.....


....


...


..


·


...


.


.do ..


Do.


98


REMINISCENCES OF THE


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


Do.


Do


....


.


..


29


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861. Do.


Months


3


First Regiment Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery-Continued.


BATTERY E.


Name


Rank


Age


Date of en- tering the service


Period of service


Remarks


Louis Heckmau


Captain


39


Apr. 21, 1861


3


Appointed April 21, 1861; mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


J. Jacob Houck


First lieutenant ...


28


do


3


Do.


Henry Roth.


First sergeant ..


30


.do


Do.


Valentine Heckman


Corporal ..


29


.do


3


Do.


Louis Smithnight


.do


27


.do


3


Do.


Bommhardt, Jacob


Private


.. do


3


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


Breuhler, George ..


do


23


.. do


Do.


Eshenbrenner, George


.do


39


do


3


Do.


Hartman, Hermann


.do.


21


.do


Do.


Herig, Charles


do


19


do


3


Do.


Kuglen, George.


.do


26


.do


3


Do.


Payson, George W


.. do


28


.do


3


Do.


Riegler, Albert


.do


19


.do


3


Do.


Schmidt, Gerhard


.do


27


do


3


Do.


Schwendner, Conrad


....


.dc


30


.do


3


Do.


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861 ; also borne on rolls as " William."


Smith, Jacob


.do


21


.do


..


Thaller. Frantz ..


.. do


28


do


3


Trumpy, Henry ..


..


.do


23


.do


3


Wetzel, Frederick


...


.. do


40


.. (10


3


Do.


Wolf, George.


.do


31


do


3


Do.


Zeller, John A.


.do.


38


.. do


3


Do.


..


.....


..


. .


.


...


...


..


..


.. do


25


.do


3


..


.


3


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861 : also borne on rolls as " Schmidt."


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


Do.


...


..


66


...


...


....


...


....


Sehrt, Wilhelm


....


....


..


Months


First Regiment Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery-Continued.


BATTERY F.


Name


Rank


Age


Date of en- tering the service


Period of service


Remarks


Dennis Kenny, Jr.


Captain


27


Apr. 21, 1861


3


Appointed April 21, 1861; mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


Henry S. Munger ...


First lieutenant ..


37


.do


3


Do.


Jerome B. Burrows.


First sergeant


26


.. do


3


Do.


James H. Coller


Corporal


28


do


3


Do.


Charles D. Lane


do.


27


do


3


Do.


Bartholomew, Myron


Private


21


.do


3


Mustered out with battery July 27, 1861.


Bruner, William


do


25


May 14, 1861


3


Do.


Burrows, Adrian A.


.do


29


Apr. 21, 1861


3


Do.


Crowell, William H. H


do


20


.do


3


Do.


Dorman, Dennis W.


do


43


do


3


Do.


Fitch, Martin L.


.do


46


3


Do.


Gage, Henry W.


.do


19


3


Do.


Gary, Marco B


.. do


26


June 21, 1861


3


Do.


Myers, Addison D).


.. do


25


3


Do.


Paddock, Asher R


.do


37


.do


3


Do.


Proctor, William E.


.do


24


.. do.


3


Do.


Ransom, Moses Y ..


do


23


3


Do.


Smith, Albert D.


21


3


Do.


Stoughton, Theodore.


.do


21


3


Do.


Stowe, Melvin D


do


26


3


Do.


Thorp, Arthur B


23


.do


3


Do.


Thorp, Henry H


.do


24


.do


3


Do.


Turner, Erastus D


.do


24


do


3


Do.


Viets, Frank


.do


21


do


3


Do.


..


.....


...


..


.


..


.


do


...


...... do Apr. 21, 1861 .do


...


....


..


.do


.....


..


....


..


....


.do do


...


...


.


..


REMINISCENCES OF THE


100


·


..


Apr. 21, 1861


May 14, 1861


Months


101


CLEVELAND LIGHT ARTILLERY.


57TH CONGRESS, IST SESSION.


H. R. 619.


IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES.


June 23, 1902.


Read twice and referred to the Committee on Military Affairs.


AN ACT


Providing for the recognition of the military service of the officers and enlisted men of the First Regiment Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery.


Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- tives of the United States of America in Congress as- sembled, That the officers and enlisted men of the First Regiment Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery (three months' service), furnished by the State of Ohio under the call of the President of the United States issued on the fifteenth day of April, eighteen hundred and sixty-one, and which rendered actual military service under the command of officers of the United States and in co-opera- tion with the regularly organized military forces of the United States, shall be held and considered to have been in the military service of and to have formed a part of the military establishment of the United States during the period for which said organization was enlisted and was in active service, and that the Secretary of War be, and he hereby is, authorized and directed to issue cer- tificates of discharge, upon due application and satisfac, tory proof of identity, for all honorably discharged mem- bers of the said organization: Provided, That no pay, bounty, or other emoluments shall become due or pay- able by virtue of the passage of this Act.


Passed the House of Representatives June 20, 1902. Attest:


A. MCDOWELL, Clerk.


House Bill 619 passed the Senate and became a law in January, 1903.





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