USA > Pennsylvania > Bucks County > History of Bucks county, Pennsylvania, from the discovery of the Delaware to the present time, Vol. III > Part 11
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1. Mary, born 4 mo. 20. 1733. dieđ 1803: married Samuel Twining.
. 2. John, born 5 mo. I. 1736, died 1791, married in 1785. Sarah Weir. Ilis son
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HISTORY OF BUCKS COUNTY.
John Wildman Jenks, born 6 mo. 21, 1790, studied medicine and removed to Jefferson county. Pennsylvania, where he died 4 mo. 4. 1850. He married in 1816, Mary Day Barclay, who bore him ten children. most of whom were distin- guished in their professions, the young- est, George Augustus Jenks, being a member of the Forty-fourth United States Congress, and the Democratic nominee for governor of Pennsylvania in 1898.
3. Thomas, born Io mo. 9. 1738, died 5 mo. 30, 1799, married, in 1762, Rebec- ca Richardson, daughter of Joseph and Mary (Paxson) Richardson, of Middle- town.
4. Joseph, born 12 mo. 22, 1743, died 5 mio. 1820; married 6 mo. 22, 1763, Eliza- beth Pearson, daughter of William and Elizabeth (Duer) Pearson; see forward. 5. Elizabeth, born 3 mo. 15, 1746, died 12 mo. 30, 1808; married 12 1110. 23, 1762, William Richardson, son of Joseph and Mary (Paxson) Richardson.
6. Ann, born 9 mo. 8, 1749, died about 1812; married 2 mo. 20, 1770, Isaac Wat- SON1.
Thomas Jenks, second son of Thomas and Mercy, was born and reared on the homestead in Middletown, and spent his whole life there. He was a prominent and influential man in the community. He served as a member of colonial as- sembly for the year 1775, and was a member of the constitutional convention of 1790, and was the first member of the state senate from Bucks under the con- stitution then adopted. and served con- tinuously in that body until his death. May 4, 1799. For the first six years of his service the district which he repre- sented was composed of the counties of Delaware, Chester and Bucks, while dur- ing his last two terms the district con- sisted of Chester, Montgomery and Bucks. He was an active member of the upper house and served on many im- portant committees. He married, in 1762, Rebecca Richardson, and they were the parents of nine children, eight of whom lived to mature age. They were as follows :
I. Rachel, born 5 mo. 23, 1763, died 2 mo. 12, 1830; married 10 mo. 19, 1786, Thomas Story.
2. Mary, born 3 mo. 12, 1765, died in infancy.
3. Joseph R., born 9 mo. 16. 1767, died 6 mo. 26, 1858; married first 10 mo. 10, I792, Sarah Watson; second, 6 mo. 6, 1809, Ann West; and third, 2 mo. 29, 1844, Ann Ely of Philadelphia, a widow. Joseph R. Jenks was a prosperous and prominent merchant in Philadelphia.
4. Mercy, born 10 mo. 20. 1760, died IO mo, 19, 1836; married 10 mo. 18, 1792, Abraham Carlile.
5. Thomas, born 2 mo. 4. 1772. died 2 mo. 27. 1828: married first. in 1797, Thomazine Trimble, and second, in 1816, Rachel Wilson.
6. Rebecca, born I mo. 1, 1775, married I mo. 15, 1801, Jonathan Fell.
7. Mary, born 7 mo. 9, 1777, died in 1854, unmarried.
8. Phineas, born 5 mo. 3, 1781, died 8 mo. 6. 1851, married first, Eliza Mur- ray, and second, Amelia Snyder, see for- ward.
9. Ruth, born 8 mo. 19, 1788, died 2 mo. 16, 1843, married II mo. 8, 1810. Joseph Dickson.
DR. PHINEAS JENKS, eighth child of Thomas and Rebecca ( Richardson) Jenks, was reared on the old homestead in Middletown. He chose the medical profession, and was a student of the cele- brated Dr. Benjamin Rush, and a gradu- ate of the University of Pennsylvania. He began the practice of medicine in Newtown, and continued to practice there until his death in 1851, becoming one of the eminent physicians of his day. He was the first president of the Bucks County Medical Association, and con- tinued at its head until his deathı. He took an active interest in the affairs of his county, state and neighborhood, and was one of the influential and prominent men, outside of his profession. He was a member of the state legislature for five years, 1815-19, and a member of the con- stitutional convention of 1837-38. He was one of the organizers of the St. Lukes Protestant Episcopal church at Newtown, of which he was rector's war- den for many years. He was a good extemporaneous speaker, and was al- ways counted on to lend his aid to any meritorious project in the neighborhood. He was twice married. His first wife was Eliza Murray, daughter of General Francis Murray of Newtown, whom he married 3 mo. 20. 1806. She died 3 mo. 16, 1807, leaving one daughter, who died in infancy. He married (second) on 3 mo. 28, 1820, Amelia Snyder, daughter of Governor Simon Snyder. She was born June 21, 1791, and died August 6, 1859. They were the parents of seven chil- dren, three of whom, (Simon Snyder, Frederick A. and Henry L.) died in childhood, the latter being a twin broth- er of General A. Jenks, Esq. Those who survived were: Elizabeth M., born July 29, 1822, died March 29, 1887; married Rev. Joseph I. Elsegood, rector of Trin- ity Protestant Episcopal church of East New York, Long Island, who died in 1884. William Wallace Jenks, born II mo. 2, 1825, a merchant in Philadelphia ; he died 7 mo. 20, 1857. P. Frederick Jenks. born February 27, 1832, studied medicine and located at St. Louis, Mis- souri, soon after his graduation. At the outbreak of the civil war he enlisted in the First Missouri Light Artillery, and was in the battles of Fort Henry, Fort Donelson and Pittsburg Landing. He
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HISTORY OF BUCKS COUNTY.
died at St. Louis, I mo. 9. 1863. from diarrhoca contracted in the service.
George A. Jenks, Esq., the only surviv- ing child of Dr. Phineas and Amelia (Snyder) Jenks, was born at Newtown1, October 9, 1829. He received his ele- mentary education at the Newtown Academy, and then entered the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, from which he graduated July 4, 1850. He entered him- self as a student at law with James C. Van Dycke, Esq., of Philadelphia, then United States district attorney, and also entered the law department of the Uni- versity, where he took a full course, and on July 3, 1853, the degrees of Master of Arts and Bachelor of Laws were con- ferred upon him.
On April 16, 1853. he was admitted to the bar of Philadelphia, and on October 8, 1855, was admitted to practice in the circuit and district courts of Pennsyl- vania, having been admitted to practice in the supreme court on January 13, 1854. He practiced law in Philadelphia from 1853 to 1859, when he removed to Newtown, and was admitted to the bar of his native county, of which he is now the senior member. He is a careful stu- dent, and his thorough knowledge of the law and sound judgment have made him a safe counselor. In his long practice he has had many intricate cases to un- ravel. and in the vast number of dis- puted cases as to questions of law, re- ferred to him by the courts as auditor, he has seldom been reversed in either the lower or upper courts. He has filled the office of justice of the peace for forty-four years, and has served his bor- ough in the position of school director for nineteen years; and filled the office of chief burgess for seven years. He has always been actively interested in all that pertains to the interest of the local- ity in which he lived, and has been con- nected with nearly all the meritorious local enterprises of his town. He is president and one of the directors and active supporters of the Newtown Li- brary, as was both his father and grand- father, George A. Jenks having served as a director for over forty years, and presi- dent for about thirty years. He is a member of the Bucks County Historical Society, and has always been actively interested in its work, and has furnished several historical papers for its archives. He is a member of Newtown Lodge. No. 427, F. and A. M., of which he was the first master, and Newtown Chapter, No. 229, R. A. M., of which he was the first high priest, and served as district deputy grand master for the district for five years. He is a member of St. Luke's Protestant Episcopal church of Newtown, of which his father was one of the founders. Ile was married, June 15, 1860, to Ella Davis, daughter of Jesse and Susan B. Davis, and they have been the parents of two children, Sylva P.
and Elizabeth M., both of whom died in early childhood. In politics he has been a lifelong Republican, but has never sought or held other than local office.
Joseph Jenks. third son of Thomas and Mercy (Wildman) Jenks, was born and reared on the old homestead in Middletown. He married, 6 m110. 22, 1763, Elizabeth Pearson, born in 1744, died 1768, daughter of William and Eliza- beth (Duer) Pearson, and granddaugh- ter of Enoch and Margaret (Smith) Pearson, of Buckingham, Enoch Pearson being a native of Cheshire, England, hav- ing come to Bucks county with his par- ents, Edward and Sarah (Burgie) Pear- son. in 1687. Joseph and Elizabethi (Pearson) Jenks were the parents of three children: Margaret, born 6 mo. 6, 1764, died 1841; married II mo. 12, 1783, Samuel Gillingham. William, born 8 mo. 12, 1766, died 12 mo. 5, 1818; mar- ried 10 mo. 28, 1790, Mary Hutchinson. Elizabeth, born 10 mo. 21, 1768, died 1828, married, in 1787, Isaiah Shinn, of New Jer- sey, who was a general in the war of 1812. Joseph Jenks married a second time. 4 mo. 25, 1770, to Mary Ingham, who lived but a few years after the mar- riage, and he married a third time, on 5 mo. 30. 1776, Hannah Davids; neither of the last two wives left issue.
William, only son of Joseph and Eliza- beth (Pearson) Jenks, was a lifelong resident of Bucks county, following the vocation of a farmer and miller on the homestead. He died at the early age of forty-two years, leaving a widow and ten children, six of whom were minors at the time of his death. His wife Mary was a daughter of Michael and Margery (Palmer) Hutchinson, of Lower Make- field township, a descendant of two old and prominent families of Makefield. The children of William and Mary (Hutchinson) Jenks, were:
I. Joseph, born 9 mo. 12, 1792, died II mo. 19, 1869, married 5 mo. 29, 1827, his second cousin, Eliza Jenks, daughter of Joseph R. and Sarah (Watson) Jenks. 2. Rebecca H., born I mo. 30, 1794, died 4 mo. 21. 1797.
3. Michael Hutchinson Jenks, born 5 mo. 21, 1795, died 10 mo. 16, 1867. He was a surveyor and conveyancer, as well as a justice of the peace, for very many years, and did an immense amount of local business, and was a very fine pen- man and draughtsman. He was county commissioner for the term of 1830-2, county treasurer in 1834, an associate judge of the county, and represented his district in the twenty-eighth congress, as well as filling a great number of other positions of trust. He was four times married; first. in 1821, to Mary Ridg- way Earl, who was the mother of his nine children. His third daughter, Anna Earl, became the wife of Alexander Ramsey, first governor of Minnesota, and United States senator from that
.
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HISTORY OF BUCKS COUNTY.
state. His other wives were Mary Can- by, Ann Higgins and Sarah Leedom.
4. Eliza Pearson Jenks, born 2 mo. 14, 1797, died 12 mo. 13, 1884; married 10 mo. 13, 1825, George Yardley.
' 5. Charles, born 12 mo. 31, 1798, died 8 mno. 5, 1823; married 4 mo. 16, 1823, Mary Ann Newbold.
6. Margery, born 8 mo. 5, 1800, died I m0. 31, 1802.
7 Hannah, born 6 mo. 17, 1802, died 9 mo. 17, 1822, unmarried.
8. Mary Palmer Jenks, born I mo. 25, 1804, died 2 mo. 15, 1875; married 12 mo. 27, 1827, Edmund Morris.
9. Margaret, born 9 mno. 24, 1806, died 12 mo. 20, 1825, unmarried.
IO. William Pearson, born 12 mo. 17, 1807, died 9 mo. 17, 1886, married 5 mo. 16, 1837, Elizabeth Story; see forward.
II. Ann, born 2 mo. 26, 1810, died 4 mo. 15, 1870, married Io mo. 12, 1831, Charles M. Morris.
12. Susan W., born 6 mo. 3, 1812, died 7 mo. 25. 1857; married 7 mo. 4, 1838, Franklin Fell.
WILLIAM PEARSON JENKS, the tenth child of William and Mary (Hutch- inson) Jenks, was born and reared in the old homestead at Bridgetown, in Middle- town township. After finishing school he went to Paterson, New Jersey, where he learned the trade of a machinist. In 1828 he became interested in the manu- facture of cotton yarns at New Hope, where he remained until 1832. In 1833 he went to Madison, Indiana, in the in- terest of the firm in Paterson with whom he had learned his trade, and remained there two years, establishing a factory for the manufacture of cotton goods. In 1835 he accepted the position of man- ager of the Union Factories near Elli- cott's Mills, Maryland, then the largest plant for the manufacture of cotton goods south of New England. He re- mained there until the autumn of 1846, when he was obliged to resign his posi- tion on account of failing health, and took a trip to Brazil to recruit. He re- turned in the summer of 1847 and joined his wife and three children in Phila- delphia. Having regained his health, he was desirous of again engaging in busi- ness, and in the fall of that year joined Evan Randolph and formed the firm of Randolph & Jenks, cotton merchants, and did an extensive and prosperous bus- iness. He retired from active participa- tion at the close of the year 1860. The firm continued, however, under the same name, the present members being his two sons, John Story Jenks and William H. Jenks, Evan Randolph, his partner, who married his only daughter, Rachel Story Jenks, in 1864, having died 12 mo. 3, 1887. William Pearson Jenks died 9 mo. 17, 1886, aged nearly seventy-nine years. He was a man of marked ability
as a merchant, and his life was full of active and intelligent energy. He pros- pered in his business and business enter- prises, and took an interest in many of the financial institutions in Philadelphia. His wife, Elizabeth Story, born 3 mo. 6, 1807, was a daughter of David and Rachel (Richardson) Story, of New- town, and a great-granddaughter of Thomas Story, a native of Northumber- land, England, who came to Pennsyl- vania with William Penn on his second visit, in the ship "Centerbury," arriving at Chester 10 m10. 1, 1699. He settled in Bucks county, and in I mo., 1718, mar- ried Elizabeth (Wilson) Buckman, widow of William Buckman, of Newtown, who bore him one son, John Story. Thomas Story died 9 mo. 10, 1753. at the age of eighty-two years. His son, John Story, was born II mo. 26, 1718-19. He married 5 mo., 1747, Elizabeth Cutler, daughter of Thomas and Eleanor (Lane) Cutler, and lived all his life in the neighborhood of . Newtown. He died II mo. 10, 1804, at the age of eighty-six, and is buried at Wrightstown. His son, David Story, was born 4 mo. 20, 1760, and died 2 ino. 23, 1833. He married 4 mo. 19, 1792, Rachel Richardson, daughter of William and Elizabeth (Jenks) Richardson. They had six children: I. Rebecca, born I 1110. 15, 1793, died 9 mo. 22, 1870; married 5 mo. 20, 1824, Dr. Ralph Lee, of Newtown. 2. Hannah, born 3 mo. 23, 1794, died 4 mo. 13, 1876; married 5 ino. 16, 1837. John C. Parry, of New Hope. 3. John, born I mo. 15, 1796, died IO ino. 22, 1844 ;. mar- ried 4 mo. 28, 1831, Esther A. Allibone. 4. William Story, born 9 mo. 10, 1797, died 9 mo. 16, 1822, unmarried. 5. Mary, born 3 mo. 23, 1800, died 5 in0. 22, 1846, un- married. 6. Elizabeth, born 3 mo. 6. 1807, died I mo. II, 1878, married 5 mo. 16, '1837. William Pearson Jenks.
John Story Jenks was born near Elli- cott City, Maryland, 10 mo. 29, 1839, and came with his parents to Philadelphia in 1846. He married, Io mo. 27, 1864, Sidney Howell Brown, and has three daughters, all of whom are married and reside in Philadelphia.
William H. Jenks was born in Mary- land, II mo. II, 1842, and married in Philadelphia, 9 mo. 9, 1869, Hannah Mif- flin Hacker He has two sons. William Pearson Jenks and John Story Jenks, both of whom are business men of New York City, and two daughters who are married and reside in Philadelphia.
John Story Jenks and William H. Jenks, as before stated, succeeded their father, William Pearson Jenks, in the firm of Randolph & Jenks, and now com- prise that firmn. They have been pros- perous merchants, and are interested in many of the financial, beneficial, social and political institutions of the city. They are worthy descendants of their Bucks county ancestors, for whom they entertain the most profound love and re-
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HISTORY OF BUCKS COUNTY.
spect. They are both members of the Bucks County Historical Society, and take a lively interest and pride in the county where their first ancestors on all branches were early settlers, and where all their later ancestors were born and reared.
B. FRANK HART, of 2010 Wallace street, Philadelphia, retired manufacturer and business man, was born in Warminster, Bucks county, Pennsylvania, March 22, 1825, and removed to Philadelphia when a young man and engaged in manufacturing interests there, where he has since resided. He has, however, always kept in touch with the county of his birth, and takes spe- cial pride in his distinguished Bucks county ancestry. On the paternal side all his direct ancestors from his father, John Hart, to his great-great-great-grandfather. John Hart, were prominent officials of the county. and members of the law making body of the province and state, from Bucks county, making five successive generations to serve in that capacity.
John Hart, the ancestor of the Warmins- ter (Bucks county ) family of the name, was a son of Christopher and Mary Hart. of Witney, Oxfordshire, England, where he was born November 16, 1651. A brother, Robert, remained in England, a younger brother Joseph migrated to Jamaica, and the only sister Mary, born April 1. 1658, accompanied her brother to Pennsylvania in 1682. The family were members of the Society of Friends, and Jolin brought a certificate from Friends at Witney. He had purchased of William Penn. July 16, 1681, 1,000 acres of land to be laid out in Pennsylvania. Of this 480 acres were lo- cated on the Poquessing, in Byberry, Phila- delphia county, and the balance in War- minster township, Bucks county. The for- mer was surveyed by virtue of warrant dated September 1, 1681, and on this John Hart located on arriving in Pennsylvania, and erected a house on the banks of the Poquessing. The Warminster tract was surveyey 7 mo. 25, 1684, and lay along the north side of the street road near Johns- ville. It became the residence of John Hart in 1697 and remained the home of his des- cendants for several generations. John Hart was carly identified with public af- fairs. He was a member of the first as- sembly of the province, from Philadelphia county, and his name is attached to the first charter of government, granted by Penn to his colonists, dated at Philadelphia, Feb- ruary 2, 1683. He was a minister among Friends, and the early meetings of the So- ciety were held at his house from 1683 to 1686, when the meeting house was erected "near Takony." He was clerk of the meet- ing for many years. ln 1691 he joined George Keith in his famous schism against Friends, and was one of his ablest advo- cates, and, when Keith's radical doctrines had carried him and his followers out of the Society, he united with the Baptists in
1697. and became their preacher at the meeting house originally erected by the Friends. He later became assistant preach- er at Pennepack Baptist church, but was never ordained. He removed to Warmins- ter in 1697, selling his land in Byberry, ex- cept one acre which was reserved as a burying ground. He died in Warminster, September, 1714, in his sixty-third year. He had married in the fall of 1683, Susannah Rush, daughter of William and Aurelia Rush, who had come to Pennsylvania in 1682 and settled in Byberry, and a grand- . daughter of John Rush, who commanded a troop of horse in Cromwell's army. Sus- annah, after the death of her husband, re- turned to Byberry and died there February 27, 1725. John and Susanna (Rush) Hart were the parents of five children; John, the ancestor of all of the name who remained in Bucks county: Joseph who married Sarah Stout, April 1, 1713, and died in 1714, without issue; Thomas, who inherited a portion of the land and conveyed it to his cousin, James Rush, in 1731, and left the county ; Josiah, who removed to New Jer- sey, and Mary, who died unmarried.
John Hart, eldest son of John and Sus- annah (Rush) Hart, was born in Byberry, July 16, 1684. He does not appear to have occupied so important a place as his father in public affairs, though he held many posts of honor and responsibility. He was sheriff of Bucks county, 1737-8-9, and 1743-4-5, and 1749: coroner of Bucks county, 1741 and 1748; was commissioned justice June 9, 1752, and was succeeded by his son Joseph in 1761. When he was sworn in 1757, the record states he was "old. and impaired by apoplexy." He followed his father in mat- ters of religion and united with the Bap- tists and was baptized at Pennepack November 15, 1706, by the Rev. Evan Mor- gan, and was thereafter closely associated with the sect. He was one of the organ- izers of Southampton Baptist church in 1746, and served as clerk. deacon and trustee, until his death March 22, 1763. He inherited from his father a large por- tion of the Warminster homestead and erected the family mansion there in 1750. He married November 25. 1708. Eleanor Crispin, daughter of Silas and Esther ( Holme) Crispin, and grand-daughter of Thomas Holme, Penn's surveyor general, and of Captain William Crispin, one of Penn's commissioners for settling the col- ony of Pennsylvania. Though the latter never reached Pennsylvania, he was so closely identified with Penn and his family as to be of interest to Pennsylvanians. He was born in England in 1610, and was commander of the ship "Hope" in the ser- vice of the Commonwealth, under Crom- well, in 1652. In May, 1653, he was sent with the expedition against the Dutch, as captain of the "Assistance," under Rear Admiral William Penn. the father of the founder, and remained the remainder of that year cruising on the Dutch coast and preying upon their commerce. In 1654 he
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HOMESTEAD OF COL JOHN HART. (APRIL 9 1787-JUNE 18. 1840 WARMINSTER. BUCKS CO. PA. BUILT 1817.
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HISTORY OF BUCKS COUNTY.
was captain of the "Laurel," in the British squadron, sent against the Spanish pos- sessions in America, arriving at Bar- badoes, January 29, 1654-5. He partici- pated in the capture of Jamica, May 17, 1655, was named as one of the commis- sioners for supplying Jamica, and remained there when Penn returned to England, but following him soon after, and with him retired to Kinsale, Ireland, where he lived for about twenty years. On Penn re- ceiving the grant of Pennsylvania he named Captain Crispin as one of the three "Commissioners for the Settleing of the present Colony this year transported into ye Province," as stated in his letter of in- structions, dated September 30, 1681. Cap- tain Crispin, with his fellow commissioners John Bezar and Nathaniel Allen, sailed for Pennsylvania, but in different ships, Crispin sailing in the "Amity," which was blown off after nearly reaching the Dela- ware capes and put into Barbadoes for repairs. Crispin died there, and the "Amity" returned to England, and, return- ing to Pennsylvania in April, 1682, brought over Thomas Holmne, Penn's surveyor gen- eral, who also succeeded Crispin as com- missioner. Captain William Crispin mar- ried Anne Jasper, daughter of John Jasper, a merchant of Rotterdam, and a sister to Margaret, wife of Admiral Sir William Penn, and mother of the great founder. William and Anne Crispin were the parents of four children: Silas, above referred to, who came to Pennsylvania with Thomas Holme, and later married his daughter Esther ; Rebecca, who married, August 24, 1688, Edward Blackfan, son of John Black- fan. of Stenning, county of Sussex. Eng- land; Ralph, who remained in Ireland and Rachel who married Thomas Arm- strong and also remained in Europe. Edward Blackfan prepared to come to Pennsylvania, where William Penn had directed land to be laid out to him, but died before sailing, in 1690. His widow Rebecca and their only son William came to Pennsylvania and located in Bucks county at Pennsbury, where she lived for a number of years. She married, in 1725, Nehemiah Allen, son of Nathaniel, the com- missioner. William, the son, married Elea- nor Wood. of Philadelphia, and located in Solebury, Bucks county. They are the ancestors of the now numerous family of Blackfan. Captain Crispin married a second time, and had eleven children, most of whom located in the West Indies.
Silas Crispin, only son of the Captain by his first marriage, in 1684 located in Upper Dublin township, Philadelphia county, where he lived the rest of his life, (lying May 31, 1711. He married a second time. Mary, daughter of Richard and Abi- gail Stockton, and widow of Thomas Shinn, who after his death married a third time. September II. 1714. Richard Ridgway, Jr .. son of Richard Ridgway, who was one of the earliest English settlers on the Delaware in Bucks county. Silas and Esther (Holme)
Crispin were the parents of eight children, six of whom lived to maturity: Sarah, married Lesson Loftus, of Philadelphia ; Rebecca, married Joseph Finney ; Marie, married John Collett; Eleanor, married John Hart; Esther, married Thomas Rush ; Thomas, married Jane Ashton, and lived on his father's plantation in Lower Dublin ; and William and Susanna who died young. By the second marriage Silas Crispin had six children; Joseph, who removed to Dela- ware; Benjamin, of Chester county ; Abi- gail, married John Wright. of Chester county ; Silas; Mary, married Thomas Earl, of New Jersey ; and John.
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