USA > Arizona > History of Arizona, Volume I > Part 24
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368
INDEX.
BRADY, P .- Member of Arizona Mining & Trading Company's exploring party, 278.
BRADY, PETER R .- Early resident of Tucson, 345.
BRECKENRIDGE, FORT-Established, 322.
BREVOORT-One of first owners of Patagonia Mine, 292.
BRIDGER, JIM-Mention of 107.
BRODIE, J. P .- Furnishes money for ferry across the Colorado River, 235.
BROOKS, MAJOR-Post commander at Fort Defiance, 311; has skirmish with Navajos, 317.
BROWN, C. O .- Member of Glanton party who escaped massacre, 236.
BRUNKOW-One of engineers for Sonora Exploring & Mining Co., 280.
BUCHANAN, FORT-Established, 321.
BUCHANAN, PRESIDENT-Recommends territorial government for Arizona, 323.
BUCHANAN, SECRETARY OF STATE-Makes offers to Mexico, 152.
BUFFALO (COW) COUNTRY-Mention of, 5.
BUFORD, CAPTAIN-Commanding Dragoons who render assist-
ance to Boundary Commission Survey in matter of stolen stock, 228.
BULL, JOHN-Principal surveyor of Boundary Commission Sur- vey, 184.
BURKE, COLONEL-Mention of, 260.
CABALLO EN PELO-Yuma chief, hostile to whites, 239.
CABORCA-Mention of town of, 329; where Henry A. Crabb and party were massacred, 333 et seq.
CABRILLO-Discovers California, 120.
CALABASAS-Mention of, 62; history of, 77; gold mine nearby worked, 77.
CALHOUN-Indian Agent, with Col. Washington, tries to make treaty with Navajos, 307.
CALHOUN, GOV .- With Col. Sumner makes treaty with Navajos, 308.
CALIFORNIA-Conquest of by Fremont and Sloat, 119 et seq .; discovered by Cabrillo, 120; first colonized by Spaniards, 120; population of in 1846, 122; Americans ordered to leave by General Castro, 122; "Bear Flag" raised by Americans who join Fremont and drive Mexicans south, 123; taken for United States by Commodore Sloat and Captain Fremont, 123 et seq .; meeting to consider annexation, 151; immigration into over southern route, 234.
CALIFORNIA, GULF OF-Alarcon sails up, 19; Oñate marches to, 31.
CAMPBELL, A. H .- Member of Lient. Whipple's exploring party, 266; member of Lieut. Parke's second exploring party, 269.
CAMPBELL, HUGH-Member of Lieut. Whipple's exploring party, 266.
INDEX. 369
CAMELS-Appropriation by Congress for importation of, 354; Jefferson Davis instrumental in procuring importation of, 354; Maj. Henry C. Wayne and Lieut. D. D. Porter commissioned to purchase and bring to United States, 354; characteristics, habits, etc., 354 et seq .; number imported, 355; used by Lieut. E. F. Beale in opening wagon road in Arizona, 356; Greek George and Hi Jolly, camel attendants, 357; abandonment of, 360; part of herd gathered and taken to Nevada, thence to Sonora, 360; running wild along Gila-source of annoyance to teamsters, 361; part of herd taken to menagerie at Kansas City, 361; roving bands supposed to have been captured by Indians and made into "jerky," 362; early introduction into New World, 362; abilities and habits, 363.
CANYON DE CHELLY-Mention of, 306; stronghold of Navajos, 307-308.
CAPRON, JOHN G .- Description of expedition into Mexico to join Henry A. Crabb, 330; wounded by Mexicans, 337; early resident of Tucson, 345.
CARBON, COLONEL-Spanish commander of presidio of Tucson, makes peace with Apaches, 349 et seq.
CARDENAS, GARCIA LOPEZ DE-Helps to save Coronado at fight at Seven Cities of Cibola, 18; sent out by Coronado in search of large river, 22; returns to Coronado, 24.
CARLETON, GENL .- Arrests Sylvester Mowry and confiscates his property, 293.
CARSON, KIT-Mention of, 94; his history; closely identified with Fremont, 105 et seq .; meets Genl. Kearny and advises him of conquest of California, is persuaded to guide Kearny's com- mand, 110, 134; with Lieut. Beale makes perilous trip to San Diego for aid for Genl. Kearny, 110; appointed lieutenant in U. S. Rifle Corps by President Polk, 111; his adventures, 111 et seq .; appointed Indian Agent by President Pierce, 113; fatal injury and death, 115.
CASAS, ALFAREZ-Member of Oñate's Expedition, 45.
CASAS GRANDES-Mention of, 25; visited by Father Kino, first white man to see them-says mass at, 59; again visits them, 59; visited by Father Ignacio Keller, 61.
CASTENADA-Historian of Coronado's expedition, 24.
CASTRO, GENL .- Orders Americans to leave California, 122. CAXCO-See Taxco.
CHAMBERS-Early trader over Santa Fe trail, 87.
CHAMBERS-Member of expedition from Tucson to join Henry A. Crabb in Mexico, 332.
CHAMITA-Reached by Oñate, 31.
CHAPITONE-Navajo chief, killing of, 308.
CHAVIS, PABLO-One of leaders of insurrection in New Mexico, 148.
CHICHILTECALE-Or "Little Red House," 17.
CHUMPO-Acoma chief, 46.
CHURCHES-First in New Mexico founded by Oñate, 39; built of adobe and brick, 70.
CIBOLA-See Seven Cities of Cibola.
24
370
INDEX.
CLARK, EDWARD C .- Member of Boundary Commission Survey, 184.
CLIFFORD, HON. NATHANIEL-Commissioner, etc., to Mexico in matter of treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, 153.
COCHETOPE PASS-Mention of, 105.
COCOSPERA-Visited by Father Kino, 58.
COLEMAN, WM. T .- Director in Sonora Exploring & Mining Co., 280.
COLETTO, AMARILLO-Apache chief with others demands resti- tution for killing of Apache by Boundary Commission Survey teamster, 218 et seq.
COLORADO CHIQUITO-Discovered by Espejo, 29; crossed by Oñate, 48.
COLORADO CITY - Established on California side of Colorado River-name afterward changed to Arizona City, then to Yuma, 252; survey of, 319, 352.
COLORADO FERRY-First established by Lieut. Cave J. Coutts, 234, 235; Dr. Langdon establishes ferry, 235.
COLORADO RIVER-Discovered by Alarcon, 19; named by Oñate, Rio Grande de Buena Esperanza, 49; reached by Father Kino, 60; Padre Garces establishes presidio-pueblo-missions on banks of, 73; Capt. L. Sitgreaves makes reconnaissance down, 264; navigation of, see "Navigation."
COLT, SAMUEL-Director in Sonora Exploring & Mining Co., 280. COLLY-Resident of Santa Fe about 1806, 86.
COMPOSTELA-Mention of, 17.
CONCHOS-Oñate's expedition reaches, 38.
CONDE, GENERAL PEDRO GARCIA-Mexican Commissioner on Boundary Commission Survey, 206; co-operates with Commis- sioner Bartlett in rescue of Inez Gonzales, 207.
CONNELLY, DR .- Mexican Commissioner to United States, 131. CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION-Held at Tucson, 325. COOK, CAPTAIN-Commands escorts for Santa Fe caravans, 89. COOK, NATHAN P .- Chosen delegate to Congress, 323.
COOK-Member of Arizona Mining & Trading Co., 278.
COOKE, CAPT. P. ST. GEO .- Sent on peaceful mission to Mexico,
130; promoted to Lieut. Col .; ordered to take command of Mor- mon Battalion and follow Genl. Kearny to California, 134; in- structed to open wagon road to the Pacific, 135; assumes com- mand and commences march with Leroux and Pauline Weaver as guides, 137, 138; reaches Tucson, 140; letter to Don Manuel Gandara, Governor of Sonora, 141 et seq .; reaches Pimas, 143 et seq .; reaches Maricopas, 145; reaches and crosses Colorado, 146.
COOPER, COL., AND SONS-Early traders over Santa Fe trail, 88. CORAZONES-Also called Ures, and Village of the Hearts, 3, 17. CORO-Sobaipuri chief, joins Father Kino's expedition, 59.
CORONADO, FRANCISCO VASQUEZ DE-Commands expedition in search of Seven Cities of Cibola, 16; knocked down by stone in fight at Seven Cities and saved by companions, 18; his route, 25 et seq .; return to City of Mexico; resigns from Governor- ship and retires to estates, 26.
371
INDEX.
CORTEZ, ALFAREZ JUAN-Member of Oñate's expedition, 45. CORTEZ-One of leaders of insurrection in New Mexico, 148. COUTO, BERNARDO-Mexican commissioner in matter of treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, 153.
COUTTS, LIEUT. CAVE J .- Commanding escort to Boundary Com- mission Survey, establishes Fort Calhoun on California side of Colorado and assists immigrants, 234; establishes first ferry across Colorado River, 234, 235.
COZZENS, SAMUEL G .- One of first District Judges of Arizona, 326.
CRABB MASSACRE-Henry A. Crabb induced by Ignacio Pes- quiera to take Americans into Mexico to aid in revolt against Gandara; Crabb and party massacred by Pesquiera, 327 et seq. CRAIG, LIEUT-COL .- Commanding escort of Boundary Commis- sion Survey, 202.
CREMONY, CAPT. JOHN C .- Member of Boundary Commission Survey, 184; description of Apaches by, 200; directs shooting of Delgadito, 229; accompanies party exploring for mines, 271; attacked by Apaches; hand to hand fight with one, 272 et seq. CRISTOBAL-Interpreter for Oñate's expedition, 41.
CROSS, COL. ED .- Early resident of Tucson, editor and duellist, 345; prints first newspaper, the "Arizonian," at Tubac, on first printing-press in Territory, 352; fights bloodless duel with Syl- vester Mowry, 352.
CROIX, GENERAL-Effects useful reforms, 68.
CRUZ, SANTA-Early Spanish resident of Tucson, 349.
CRUZADOS-Name given to Indians in vicinity of Rio Verde, 49. CUEVAS, LUIS G .- Mexican commissioner in matter of treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, 153.
CULIACAN-Mention of, 1 et seq.
CUSTER, H .- Member of Lieut. Parke's surveying party, 269; member of Lieut. Parke's second surveying party, 269.
DALGADITO-See "Delgadito."
DALLAM, RICHARD-First U. S. Marshal in New Mexico, 133. DAVIS, JEFFERSON .- Credited with having introduced bill to form Territory, claim disproved, 326; instrumental in procur- ing importation of camels into Arizona, 354.
DEFIANCE, FORT-On Colorado at Pilot Knob, mention of, 73; on California side of Colorado, 235; near Canyon de Chelly, built by Col. Sumner, 309.
DELGADITO, also "DALGADITO"- Apache Chief; arguments against Boundary Commission Survey taking away captive Mexican boys, 211 et seq .; with other chiefs demands restitu- tion for killing of Apache by Boundary Commission Survey teamster, 218 et seq .; steals stock of Boundary Commission Sur- vey and defies Americans, 227 et seq .; shooting of by Wells, member of Boundary Commission Survey, 229; killing of two years later by Mexican, 230.
DERBY, LIEUT .- Known as "John Phoenix," reaches Colorado in schooner "Invincible," 251.
372
INDEX.
DIAS, MARIANNA-Early Spanish resident of Tucson, 348; de- scription of "Ancient Tucson," 348 et seq.
DIAZ, JUAN-Early Spanish resident of Tucson, 349.
DIAZ, CAPT. MELCHIOR-Sent in advance of Coronado's expedi- tion, 17; sent to Village of the Hearts, 19; sent in search of Alarcon, 20; discovers Grand Canyon of Colorado, 20; death of, 21.
DIAZ, PADRE-Companion of Padre Garces; killed by Yumas, 72 et seq.
DODSON-Renders aid to members of party organized at Tucson to join Henry A. Crabb in Mexico, 341, 342.
DONIPHAN, COLONEL ALEX .- Commands regiment of volun- teers in Mexican campaign, 129; prepares code of laws for New Mexico, 133; sent to capture Chihuahua, 134; makes ex- pedition against Navajos, 306.
DORANTES, ANDRES-Companion of Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca, 1 et seq.
DOUGLASS-One of first owners of Patagonia Mine, 292.
DRAKE, SIR FRANCIS-Mention of, 120, 126.
DUEL-Col. Ed. Cross and Sylvester Mowry fight bloodless, 352. DUNBAR, E. E .- Director of Arizona Mining & Trading Co., 278. DUNN, THOMAS-Member of Boundary Commission Survey, 184. DURAN, PADRE-With other padres deserts Oñate, 37.
EDWARDS, GOV .- Of Missouri, calls for volunteers for Mexican campaign, 129-130.
EHRENBERG, HERMAN-Forms Sonora Exploring & Mining Co., 279; becomes its engineer, 280.
EL MORO-Inscription Rock, 6.
EL PASO DEL NORTE-First mention of, 4; Oñate reaches, 39; mention of by Lieut. Pike, 83.
EL TUPO-Passed through by Father Kino, 58.
EMORY, MAJ. W. H .- Succeeds John R. Bartlett as Boundary Sur- vey Commissioner and completes survey, 187.
ENGLAND-Treaty with of 1846, 120.
ESCOBAR, PADRE-Member of Oñate's expedition, 48.
ESPEJO, ANTONIO DE-Organizes expedition to search for three Franciscan Fathers, 28; route of, 28 et seq .; discovers mines in Arizona, 29.
ESPELETA, JOSE-Franciscan Father in charge of Agustin de Santa Maria, 55.
ESQUIVEL, FRANCISCO DE-Appointed comisario for visita-gen- eral to Oñate's camp, 35.
ESTEVAN-Negro slave owned by Andres Dorantes, companion of Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca, 1 et seq .; accompanies Fray Marcos de Niza, 8 et seq .; sent in advance of expedition; 11; disobeys instructions, 11; killing of, 12.
EXPLORATIONS AND EXPLORERS-Early, 80 et seq .; Lieut. Zebulon M. Pike, 81 et seq .; Capt. Becknell, 88; Col. Cooper, 88; Col. Marmaduke, 89; Jedediah Smith, 94, 98; The Patties, 94; Bill Williams, 94, 102; Felix Aubrey, 94, 99; Pauline Weaver, 94; Kit Carson, 94; William Wolfskill, 99.
373
INDEX.
EXPLORATIONS AND SURVEYS-Boundary Commission Survey, 183 et seq .; reconnaissance by Capt. L. Sitgreaves, 264; appro- priations by Congress for, 265; survey by Lieut. A. W. Whip- ple, 265; reconnaissance by Lieut. J. G. Parke, 269; exploration and survey by Lieut. J. G. Parke, 269.
EXPLORATIONS FOR WAGON ROADS-Felix Aubrey, 353; Lieut. E. F. Beale, 356 et seq.
EWELL, CAPT .- With First Dragoons arrives in Santa Cruz Val- ley, 288; one of first owners of Patagonia Mine, 292.
FARFAN, CAPT .- Member of Oñate's expedition, 38.
FERRY-First across Colorado River, 234; others, 235 et seq.
FIGUEROA, JOSE-Franciscan Father, in charge of mission of San Bernardino de Aguatuvi, 55.
FITZGERALD-Mention of, 107.
FLAG-American flag raised at Tucson by United States Dragoons, 344, W. H. Kirkland said to have raised first American flag at Tucson, 345.
FLOURING MILL- First in Territory, established by Solomon Warner, 346.
FORBES-Member of expedition from Tucson to join Henry A. Crabb in Mexico, 332.
FOULKE-Member of expedition from Tucson to join Henry A. Crabb in Mexico, 331.
FRANCE-Working in California for annexation of that Territory, 151.
FRANCISCAN ORDER -Ten Franciscans accompany Oñate, 38; Franciscans in Arizona, 67, 70; Franciscans in California, 120 et seq.
FRANCISCO-Friendly Indian, rescues Olive Oatman from captiv- ity, 261; death of, 262.
FREMONT, JOHN C .- Mention of, 105; meeting with Kit Carson, 107; with command returns to California and drives Mexicans south, 123; succeeds John B. Weller as Boundary Commissioner and is in turn succeeded by John R. Bartlett, 183.
FRENCH ATTACHE-M. Duflot de Mofras, explores California, 151.
FRONTERAS, PRESIDIO OF-Ordered changed, 68.
GADSDEN, JAMES-United States Minister to Mexico for pur- pose of purchasing territory, 189.
GADSDEN PURCHASE-Cession of territory under to United States, 186; history of, 188 et seq .; text of treaty, 190 et sec .; taken possession of by United States, 321.
GADSONIA-One of names suggested for territory, 322. GALLATIN-See Glanton.
GALLEGO, JUAN-Sent to New Spain by Coronado with message for the viceroy, 20.
GALVESTON-Mention of, 1.
GANDARA, DON MANUEL-Governor of Sonora, letter to from Lieut. Col. Cooke, 141 et seq.
374
INDEX.
GARCES, PADRE FRANCISCO-In charge of San Xavier del Bac; also engaged in northern explorations, 70; makes Tucson a walled town, 71; biography of, 72; in charge of San Xavier del Bae, 72; his pilgrimages, 72; visits Yumas, 72; founds presidio- pueblos-missions, 73; killed by Indians, 74.
GARLAND, GENERAL-Succeeds Col. Sumner in command of expedition against Navajos, 309.
GARNER, GEORGE-Member of Lieut. Whipple's exploring party, 266.
GARNER, GEO. C .- Member of Boundary Commission Survey, 184. GICOMBO-Acoma chief, 46.
GILA RIVER-Mention of, 8, 19; mouth of reached by Oñate, 49; reached by Father Kino, 59; reached by Father Ignacio Keller and Father Jacob Sedelmair, 61; discovery of gold placers on by Jacob Sniveley, 296.
GILA VALLEY-Mention of, 65; visited by the Patties, 94.
GILLESPIE, LIEUT. ARCHIBALD-Bearer of dispatches to Fre- mont and Consul Larkin, 123.
GLANTON, JOHN-Assumes management of Colorado Ferry; mur- ders Indians; extorts heavy toll from immigrants; massacre of with party by Indians, 235 et seq .; conflicting accounts, 236.
GLENN, R. H .- One of first district attorneys of Arizona, 326.
GONZALES, INEZ-Her capture by Indians and rescue by Bound- ary Commission Survey, 201 et seq .; her statement, 205; her restoration to her family, 207 et seq.
GORDON-Cook for Boundary Commission Survey, witnesses kill- ing of Apache by teamster, 219.
GRAND CANYON-Discovered by Melchior Diaz, 20.
GRANITE CREEK-Placer mining on by Walker party, 298.
GREEK GEORGE-Camel attendant, 357; death of, 364.
GREEN, LIEUT. D. C .- Member of escort of Boundary Commis- sion Survey, 203.
GREEN, SENATOR-Introduces bill to make Arizona a territory, 326.
GREEN-Member of expedition from Tucson to join Henry A. Crabb in Mexico, 331.
GRINNELL, HENRY-Aids Lorenzo Oatman in rescue of his sis- ter, 259.
GUADALUPE HIDALGO, TREATY OF-History of, 149 et seq .; passed by Senate and ratified, 153; text of, 154 et seq .; pro- tocol to, 176 et seq .; boundaries, area and cost of cession under, 180 et seq .; delivery of cession, 182; Boundary Commission Survey under not permanently established, 186.
GUALPI-Early Spanish mission at, 55.
GUERRA, JUAN-Friend of Oñate and bears portion of expense of expedition, 36.
GUEVAVI-First mission established in Arizona by Father Kino, 57; in charge of Father Juan Baptista Grasshoffer, 61; Father Jose Carucho at, 61; plundered by Indians and abandoned, 62; reoccupied, 62; mention of, 62-63; called San Miguel and San Rafael and also Santos Angeles; history of, 76; Padre Juan Crisostomo Gil de Bernave in charge of but killed by Indians, 76; has disappeared from modern maps, 76.
375
INDEX.
GUIPUI-See Santo Domingo.
GUZMAN, NUNO DE-President of New Spain, 14; organizes but abandons expedition, 15.
GUZMAN-Viceroy of New Spain, cruel and avaricious, 8.
GWIN, SENATOR-Introduces bill for organization of territory, 323; same fails of passage, 324.
HART-Member of expedition from Tucson to join Henry A. Crabb in Mexico, 332.
HARTLEY, MAJOR-Director in Sonora Exploring & Mining Com- pany, 280.
HATCH, CAPTAIN JOHN P .- Commands expedition against Nav- ajos, 314.
HAWAIKUH-Mention of, 13.
HAY-Head miner at Copper Mines lends assistance to Boundary Commission Survey in matter of stolen stock, 228.
HAYDEN-Renders aid to members of party organized at Tucson to join Henry A. Crabb in Mexico, 342.
HAYWARD, CHARLES-Member of Arizona Mining & Trading Company's exploring party, 278.
HEARTS, VILLAGE OF THE-See Corazones.
HEERMAN, DR. A. L .- Member of Lieut. Parke's surveying party, 269.
HEINTZELMAN, COL .- Establishes military post at Colorado ferry, 237; subdues Yumas, 250-251; President of Sonora Ex- ploring & Mining Co., 280.
HEINTZELMAN MINE-Discovered, 287; first shipment of ore from, 288; first mining machinery brought into Arizona used at, 289; description of by Sylvester Mowry, 289 et seq.
HEYDENFELDT, JUDGE-One of organizers of Crabb expedition into Mexico, 330.
HI JOLLY-Camel attendant, 357; death of, 364.
HONORATO, FRA-Companion of Marcos de Niza, 8 et seq .; falls sick and is left behind, 10.
HOUGHTON, JOAB-One of first American judges in New Mex- ico, 133.
HOUSTON, THEODORE-Killed by Indians, 276.
HOWARD, GILA-First American child born in Arizona; born on flat boat on Gila River, 234.
HUBBELL, SANTIAGO-Brings train of supplies to Heintzelman Mine and takes out first shipment of ore, 288.
HUGHES, SAMUEL-Early resident of Tucson, 345.
HUTTON, N. H .- Member of Lieut. Whipple's exploring party, 266; member of Lieut. Parke's second expedition, 269.
ILLARREGUI, JOSE SALAZAR-Also spelled Yllarregui; ap- pointed commissioner by Mexico to arrange details for sale of territory to United States, 190 et seq.
IMMACULATE CONCEPTION-Mission of, 57.
IMMIGRATION-Of Mexicans into California, 121.
IMMIGRATION-Into California over Southern route, 234.
376
INDEX.
INDEPENDENCE, MISSOURI-Starting point for Santa Fe trade, 80 et seq.
INDIANS-See different tribes, Pimas, Maricopas, Apaches, Yu- mas, Navajos, etc.
INDIGO, DON FERNANDO-Cause of Crabb expedition into Mex- ico, 332.
IRRIGATION-In Rio Grande Valley, 82.
IVES, LIEUT. J. C .- Member of Lieut. Whipple's surveying party, 266.
JACKSON, PRESIDENT-Proposes to Mexico to purchase certain Mexican territory, 150.
JAEGER, L. J. F .- And Hartshorne establish ferry across Colo- rado, 236; Jaeger attacked by Indians, 237; sale of lots in Yuma to, 352.
JESUITS-In Arizona. Father Kino, 57 et seq .; Father Felipe Segesser, 61; Father Juan Baptista Grasshoffer, 61; Father Cas- par Steiger, 61; Father Jose Carucho, 61; Father Francisco Paver, 61; Father Ignacio Keller, 61; Father Jacob Sedelmair, 61; Father Alonzo Espinosa, 62; Father Ignacio Pfefferkorn, 62; Father Jimino, 62; Father Pedro Rafael Diaz, 62; expul- sion of Jesuits from Mexico, and Arizona, 62-66; property con- fiscated, 63-64-66; did not work mines, 66; causes leading to expulsion, 66.
JIM-Negro boy at Fort Defiance killed by Navajo, 311.
JOHNSON, CAPT. GEO. A .- In schooner "Sierra Nevada" reaches mouth of Colorado, 252.
JOHNSON-Massacre of Indians, 117; one of first owners of Pata- gonia mine, 292.
JONES, CAPT. J. N .- In command of escort for Lieut. Whipple's exploring party, 266.
JOSTA, FRANCISCO-Governor of Pueblo of Jemez, accompanies Col. Washington in expedition against Navajos, 307.
JOUGOPAVI, SAN BARTOLOME DE-Early Spanish mission, 55. JUDICIAL DISTRICTS-Created by constitutional convention at Tucson, 325.
KEARNY, GENL. STEPHEN W .- Takes command of Army of West for invasion of Mexico, 129; Army leaves Bent's Fort for Mexico, 130, 131; makes speeches from housetops to Mexicans, 132; his instructions from the Secretary of War, 132; occupies all principal towns of New Mexico and organizes civil govern- ment, 133; arranges campaign and commences march to Cali- fornia, 134; meets Kit Carson and receives news of conquest of California, 134; persuades Carson to act as guide for his command, 134, 135; his route, 135; instructs Lieut .- Col. Cooke to open wagon-road to the Pacific 135; meets Apaches and trades mules with Mangus Colorado, 135; also meets Pimas, 135; occupation of New Mexico, 135 et seq .; begins unfriendly relations with Navajos, 306.
KENDRICK, JAMES-Killed by Indians, 276.
377
INDEX.
KENDRICK, MAJOR-Tricked by Navajos, 310.
KENNERLEY, DR. C. B. R .- Member of Lieut. Whipple's explor- ing party, 266.
KENT, DR .- In company with Bill Williams when both killed by Utes, 105.
KERN, R H .- Member of Capt. Sitgreaves' exploring party, 264. KIBBERS, G .- Member of Arizona Mining & Trading Company's exploring party, 278.
KINO, FATHER EUSEBIO FRANCISCO-Works among Indians and founds missions in Arizona, 56 et seq .; travels with Father Juan de Salvatierra, 57; enters Pimeria Alta, 58; visits Santa Maria Magdalena and other missions, is met by delegation of Sobaipuris begging for padres, 58; makes second entrada into Arizona, 59; says mass in Casas Grandes being first white man to visit them, 59; makes first formal expedition into Arizona, accompanied by Father Mange, 59; unites with military expe- dition at Quiburi (near Tombstone), 59; joined by Sobaipuris, 59; march down San Pedro River to the Gila, 59; again visits Casas Grandes, 59; march up Santa Cruz River, 59; return to Mexico, 60; again visits Arizona and lays foundation of church at San Xavier del Bac, 60; travels from Sonoita to Gila and Colorado and visits Yumas, 60; last visit to Arizona, 60.
KIRKLAND, WM. H .- Early resident of Tucson; raised first American flag in Tucson, 345; first white man to marry white woman in Arizona, 345.
LANGDON, DR .- Establishes ferry across Colorado, 235. LAJEUNESSE, BASIL-One of Fremont's guides, 108.
LANE, GOVERNOR-Succeeded by Gov. Meriwether, 309.
LA PAZ-Gold placers at, discovered by Pauline Weaver, 297. LARGO, JOSE-Navajo Chief, 307.
LARGO, SARCILLO-Navajo Chief, resigns because Navajos would not obey him, 310.
LARKIN-Consul at Monterey receives dispatches from Govern- ment, 123.
LAS VEGAS-Reached by Genl. Kearny, 131.
LAWS AND CODES OF NEW MEXICO-Adopted by constitu- tional convention at Tucson, 325.
LEAVENWORTH, FORT-Genl. Kearny's army leaves, 130.
LEITZENDORFER, EUGENE-First American auditor in New Mexico, 133.
LEON, PEDRO PONCE DE-Opposes Oñate, 35.
LEROUX-One of guides of Mormon Battalion, 138.
LIMON, ENSIGN-In command of escort of Inez Gonzales when she was captured by Indians, 205.
LINDSAY, CAPT .- Makes successful attack upon Navajos, 316- 317.
LOPEZ, JESUS-Boundary Commission Survey teamster who killed Apache and his punishment, 218 et seq.
LOPEZ-Priest murdered by Indians, 40.
LORD, DR. C. H .- Early resident of Tucson, 345.
378
INDEX.
LORELES, EPUMUSEMA-Early Spanish resident of Tucson, 349. LUCAS, JAMES A .- First Secretary of State of Arizona, 325.
LUCERO, CAPT. BLAS-With company of Mexicans co-operate with Indian Agent Yost in campaign against Navajos, 312 et seq.
LUCERO, JUAN-Navajo Chief, wishes hostilities stopped, 312.
McDUFFLE, J. THOMAS- Member of Boundary Commission Sur- vey, 184.
MCELROY-Member of Arizona Mining and Trading Company's exploring party, 278.
McGOWAN, EDWARD-One of first judges of District Court of Arizona, 326; elected as Delegate to Congress in place of Syl- vester Mowry, 326.
McKNIGHT-Early trader over Santa Fe trail, 87.
McLANE, CAPT .- Commands military in Indian Agent Yost's campaign against Navajos, 312 et seq.
MAGOFFIN, AMBASSADOR JAMES-Sent on secret mission to Mexico, 130 et seq.
MALDONADO, ALONZO DEL CASTILLO-Companion of Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca, 1 et seq .; develops healing powers, 2 et seq.
MANGUS COLORADO-Meets Genl. Kearny and trades mules, 135; argument against Boundary Commission Survey taking away Mexican captive boys, 211 et seq .; with other Apache chiefs demands restitution for killing of Apache by Boundary Commission Survey teamster, 218 et seq .; history of, 230 et seq .; married to Mexican girl, 231; marries daughters to chiefs of other tribes, 231; personal description, 232.
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