USA > California > Alameda County > Oakland > Polk's Oakland (California) city directory, 1938 > Part 1
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MAIN LIBRARY
R
ra
LITERIS OR
SI
50 917.94 0121
568731
NOT TO BE TAKEN FROM THE LIBRARY
Form 3427
SAN FRANCISCO PUBLIC LIBRARY 3 1223 04590 1320
Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from San Francisco Public Library
http://www.archive.org/details/polksoaklandcali1938rlpo
3
TRUMAN
There is no better service than TRUMAN Service ... notwithstanding Truman's lower prices.
THE TRUMAN CO. 1
funeral Directors
TELEGRAPH AVE. AT 30th STREET . OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA Telephone HIGATE 5700
₹ AND ALAMEDA DIRECTORY (1988)
4
Competent Office Help Recommended Free
Stenographers Secretaries Bookkeepers Machine Operators Cashiers Accountants
The BUSINESS FIELD
OPPORTUNITIES ...
Of all the vocations open to people in this country, more are to be found in the field of Business than in any other. Salesmen, saleswomen, clerks, stenographers, secretaries, bookkeepers, accountants, office managers, tellers, typists, operators of office appliances - these people are needed by the thousands to take care of the daily routine of Business.
TRAINING
In no other field is Training more essential for the greatest success. The finest rewards come to those who are well prepared. Business Education and technical skill not only assure opportunity of employment, but make possible advancement and greater earning power.
74 YEARS OF SERVICE
Heald College has been preparing men and women for almost three-quarters of a century in Business Education - Practical, thorough and comprehensive. It specializes in the fine development of business skills, which coupled with a broad knowledge of commerce, assure successful careers for its graduates.
Announcement of Courses is sent upon request.
Heald College OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA
518 17th Street
Phone H1-0201 1.
3 1223 04590 1320
GENERAL INDEX
Abbreviations
Advertising Department
45
Alphabetical List of Names
1008
Apartment Houses
1012
Bank Department
1022
Buildings, Blocks and Halls
1023
Business and Commercial Associations
1007
Business Directory
opposite 1006
Buyers' Guide
1023
Cemeteries
1024
Churches
53
City Government-Alameda
113
Berkeley
687
Oakland
1007
Classified Business Directory
1029
Clubs
1030
Colleges and Private Schools
53
County Government
9
Directory Library
312
Federal Government Officers
53
Fire Department-Alameda Berkeley
687
Oakland
1038
Fraternal Organizations
1047
Hospitals, Homes and Sanitariums
9
Introduction
53
Justice Courts
1052
Labor Organizations
1055
Libraries and Reading Rooms
312
Military
1065
Parks and Playgrounds
1067
Piers
53
Police Department-Alameda
112
Berkeley
688
Oakland
9
Population
743
Postoffice Department
1055
Public Library
1077
Schools and Colleges
1076
Schools-Public
1079
Societies-Secret and Fraternal
872
State Officers and Boards
19
Street and Avenue Guide
53
Superior Courts
1052
Trade and Labor Organizations
United States Courts and Officers
Wharves
Page 44
opposite 1006
Associations, Clubs and Societies
Buyers' Guide 5
112
INDEX TO ADVERTISERS
Page numbers below refer to Buyers' Guide opposite page 1006
Page
Alameda County-East Bay Title Insurance Co front cover and 38
Alcosta Credit Adjustment Co
14
American Trust Co
5
Anglo California National Bank 6
Anthony Earle C Inc.
left side lines and
3
Bank of America
7
Boulevard Furniture & Upholstery Co
right top lines and 39
Brandon's Collection and Credit Service back cover and 15
Breuner's
24
Brown Albert Undertaking Co 23
Brush P R
15
Bullmann Collection Service 15
California Adjusters
15
California College of Arts & Crafts .. right top lines and 36
California College of Business ..
right top lines and 37
California Crematorium and Columbarium
front cover and 19
California Marble & Granite Works .. left side lines and 31 Capwell H C Co left top lines and 20
Capwell Sullivan & Furth 22
Cavalier Wm & Co
right top lines and 11
Central Bank
front cover and 8
Chambers Frank D Co
front cover and 34
Coast Agency Inc
left side lines and 28
Coldwell Cornwall & Banker
36
Columbia The
13
Cooper Clarence N
24
Co-Operative Adjustment Bureau 16
Cowell Henry Lime & Cement Co back cover and 12
Dean Witter & Co
left side lines and 11
Diamond Collection & Adjustment Service 16
East Bay Credit Service 16
East Bay Municipal Utility District 40
Evergreen Cemetery Assn
13
Fageol Truck & Coach Co 3
Farmers & Merchants Savings Bank .. left top lines and 9
Field E B Co bottom edge and 35
Fink George B
Firen. In's Fund Insurance Co
Fong Wan
back cover, right top lines and 25
left top lines and 13
Frederick L B Co Inc
left side lines and 36
eman & Cox-Roach & Kenney Inc 21
r W P & Co right top lines and 32
1 Metals Corporation
right top lin
And 23
'ate Co Ltd
left side lin
and 31
dustries of Oakland
and 37
"? Service-
Hink J F & Son
22
Holmes Collection Agency
17
Howard Automobile Co
right side lines and
3
Insurance Building
12
Inter-City Adjustment Co Inc
17
Inter-City Express
31
32
Jewelry Nook The
right side lines and 29
Kling-Dawers Stationery Co
38
Laufer F W Inc
right top lines and 32
Local Loan Co
30
Magnin I & Co
29
Market Laundry Co
left side lines and 29
Mason Brothers
back cover and 11
McCormick Chas R Lumber Co
left side lines and 30
Mercantile Collection Service
17
Monteverde & Parodi
Classified Tab Insert
Montgomery Ward & Co
back cover and 21
Munro Neil E & Sons
28
National Mill & Lumber Co
right side lines and 23
Northwestern Mutual Fire Assn
right top lines and 27
Oakland California Towel Co
Inside Front Cover
Oakland Crematorium-Columbarium 20
Oakland Real Estate Board
left top lines and 33
Oakland Title Insurance & Guaranty Co
left top lines and 39
Pacific Bond & Mortgage Co
left side lines and 30
Pearl Assurance Co .... front cover, right top lines and 26
Phillips- Mercantile Agency
right side lines and 18
Piedmont Memorial Co
Classified Tab Insert
Polytechnic College of Engineering
Opposite Page 44 and 37
Porter F F Co
front edge
Poswa H James
17
Professional Credit Assn 18
Ramsey R J
16
Read's Bonded Adjustment Bureau
.. left top lines and 14
Federal Outfitting Co
22
Retailers Credit Assn
backbone and 19
Rhodes & Jamieson Ltd
back cover and 14
16
Roos Bros
13
Schroeter & White
28
Signature Loan Corporation left top lines
Simpson John
right top lines and 27
Spencer Collection Service
18
Stephenson Leydecker & Co
left top lines and 11
Street & Costello
18
Tilden Lumber & Mill Co
right side lines and 23
Truman Co The
Opposite Inside Front Cover and 24
Watson D D
top edges, left side lines and 35
Whitthorne & Swan
21
' Bill Motor Co
right top lines and
4
M Co
front cover and 36
Page
Inter-City Printing Co
28
Loyalty Group
INTRODUCTION
R. L. Polk & Co. (publishers of more than 700 other city, county, state and national directories) presents to its subscribers and to the general public this 1938 edition of the Oakland Directory (which also includes Alameda, Berkeley, Emeryville and Piedmont).
Confidence in the growth of Oakland and its wealth, industry and population, as well as in the advancement of its municipal and social activities, will be created as sections of this directory are con- sulted, for truly the directory is a mirror reflecting Oakland to the world.
The enviable place occupied by Polk's directories in offices, stores, libraries and homes throughout our country causes the publishers to forecast the belief that the Oakland directory will fulfill its mission as a source of authentic information of any and every kind pertaining to our city. With an unrivaled organization having the courteous and hearty cooperation of the business and professional residents, the publishers feel that the results of their labor will meet with the approval of every resident of the city.
POPULATION
The estimated population of the East Bay is 562,015, based on the number of individual names in the alphabetical section of the Directory, with due allowance for women and children, whose names are not included. Territory immediately adjacent, which is part of the city, as far as business and social life are concerned, is included in the Directory.
FOUR MAJOR DEPARTMENTS
The several essential departments are arranged in the following order:
The Street and Avenue Guide of Oakland, Alameda and Berkeley covers pages 19 to 42. In this section the names of the streets and avenues are arranged in alphabetical order.
The Alphabetical List of Names of residents, business firms and corporations is included in pages 45 to 1006.
The Buyers' Guide, opposite page 1006, printed on tinted paper, contains the advertisements of the leading manufacturing, business and professional interests of Oakland, Alameda and Berkeley. These pages will be found particularly interesting and instructive to the substantial elements of the city. The advertisements have been carefully grouped by departments and are indexed under headings de- scriptive of the business represented. This is reference advertising at its best, and as such, merits a survey by all buyers keen to prime themselves on source of supply. The city's activities, in many inter- esting phases, are interestingly pictured to reveal what it has in its show window. In an ambitious and progressive community like Oakland the need of this kind of information readily at hand is very great and frequently pressing. General appreciation of this fact is evidenced by the liberal patronage the City Directory enjoys in the many fields which it serves.
The Classified Business Directory is included in pages 1007 to 1086. This department lists the vari- ous manufacturing, mercantile and professional interests in alphabetical order under appropriate head- ings. This feature constitutes an invaluable and indispensable epitome of the business interests of the community. "The Directory is the common intermediary between Buyer and Seller." As such it plays no small part in the daily doings of the business world. "More goods are bought and sold through the Classified Business Directory Section than through any other medium.'
MUNICIPAL PUBLICITY
The Directory reflects the achievements and ambitions of the city, depicting in truthful terms what it has to offer as a place of residence, as a business location, as an industrial site, and as an educational center. To give emphasis to their desire to broadcast this information over the country, the publishers have placed copies of this issue of the Directory in Directory Libraries, which are maintained in all the larger cities of the country, where they are readily available for free public reference and serve as perpetual advertisements of Oakland. Alameda andBerkeley, for business men the country over realize that the City Directory represents the community as it really is.
THE R. L. POLK & CO. DIRECTORY LIBRARY
There are over 450 of these Directory Libraries in the chain. One of them is maintained at the Oakland Chamber of Commerce. The publishers invite use of it by the public whenever in need of information on other cities.
The publishers appreciatively acknowledge the patronage of those progressive business and pro- fessional men who have expressed their confidence in the city Directory as an advertising medium with assurance that it will bring a commensurate return.
R. L. POLK & CO.
9
OAKLAND
Metropolis of the East Bay Empire
. OAKLAND, third largest city of California, is pleasantly situated on the east shore of San Francisco Bay, almost directly opposite the entrance to the Golden Gate, which is clearly in sight although some miles distant. With its ocean-going commerce and its fine Inner Harbor, Oakland has been described as the place "where rail, air and water meet." It is both a city of industry and a city of homes, with an attractive residential section occupying in part the hills which form its picturesque background.
Of its many attractions, Lake Merritt, the only tidal lake in the heart of an American city, is pre-eminent. This lake, one mile long and four miles around, has a beautiful setting and its waters are often scenes of aquatic sports and regattas.
Among tourists attractions are: Motor outings along Highland Drive and Skyline Boulevard with vistas of the great bay and surrounding terrain; the home of Joaquin Miller, poet of the Sierra, situated on "The Heights" at the head of Dimond Canyon; Chabot Observatory; the Oakland Public Museum and the Henry A. Snow South African collection of animals and birds, and many other places of interest.
Modern Engineering has been to the forefront in developing Oakland. The Posey Vehicular Tube, 4,436 feet long, laid on the bottom of Oakland Estuary, connects Oak- land with Alameda its sister city on the south; and the new Broadway low-level tunnel through the hills to the northeast expedites travel to Contra Costa County and the inter- ior; and, most stupendous of all, the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge, one of the wonders of the modern world, was opened for vehicular traffic in November, 1936.
On the cultural side, Oakland is famed as the home of Mills College, which was founded nearly 85 years ago and which is the greatest college exclusively for women in the West. St. Mary's College, conducted by the Christian Brothers, is not far distant. And, adjoining Oakland on the north, is Berkeley, site of the great University of Cali- fornia.
For Further Information About OAKLAND
CALIFORNIA Communicate with the Oakland Chamber of Commerce
OAKLAND
"Industrial Capitol of the West"
STATISTICAL REVIEW
Council-Manager Form of Government
Area-60.25 square miles.
Altitude-Zero to 1800 feet.
Assessed valuation-$255,213,700 with 197 mill tax.
Parks-47, with acreage of 635.
White population-281,095.
Colored population-7,885.
Males-149,688.
Females-148,842.
Native-born population-79.3 per cent.
Predominating nationalities-German, Italian, English, Portuguese, Canadian, Irish, Swedish, Scotch and Danish.
City's bonded debt is $9,778,215.00.
Financial: 57 banks, 7 trust companies.
Churches-190.
Building and construction: Value of building permits 1936, $8,560,526, with 6,536 permits.
Real estate transfers total 14,168, valued at $55,348,398. About 48.6 per cent of homes owned. Dwell- ings-total number 78,650.
Industry: Metropolitan Oakland-Number of establishments-6,350 manufacturers employing 21,930, paying wages of $27,920,000 annually and having products valued at $209,458,550 annually.
Trade: Territory (retail) contains 1,420,000 people within the trading area covering a radius of 20 miles. Jobbing territory contains 1,730,000 people within a radius of 40 miles.
Hotels: There are 44 hotels, with 15 rooms or more, and 95 with less than 15 rooms.
City is the physical terminus of three transcontinental railroads.
Amusements: Largest auditorium seats 10,000 people. There are 41 theatres, with a total seating capacity of 46,700 people.
Hospitals number 25, with 2,100 beds.
Education: 3 colleges, 73 schools, including 10 high schools. Number of pupils in public schools, 62,114. Total of teachers, 2,400.
There are 172,000 volumes in the libraries of the city.
City Statistics: Total street mileage, 709, with 509 miles paved; 660 miles of sewers. Capacity of water works (public) 125,000,000 gallons daily, with 1,500 miles of mains and value of plant estimated at $55,000,000.
Miscellaneous: Oakland is one of a group of nine contiguous cities which had a combined population of 487,839 on January 1, 1930. During the year 1936, Oakland enjoyed 240 full days of sunshine. The United States Census Bureau states that 94.1 per cent of Oakland's population is white and 76.7 per cent of it native white. There are over 8 miles of berthing space in Oakland Harbor, 121 national industries have chosen Metropolitan Oakland for the base of their Pacific Coast operations. California's two greatest poultry producing centers are located within 20 miles of Oakland.
11
OAKLAND
Oakland, situated on the continental side of San Francisco Bay, is the third largest city in Cali- fornia, the fifth largest on the Pacific Coast, and the fastest growing industrial city in the West.
Though it has grown with tremendous rapidity, both from the standpoint of population and the standpoint of industry, Oakland is a city of homes. Stretching away from the bay there is ample room for a city of several million population before reaching the sloping hills which have become the exclusive residential section of each of the several cities along the eastern shore of the bay.
It is only in comparatively recent years that industries, recognizing the advantages offered by Oak- land, began to claim the excellent factory sites along the bay shore. Today there are 1,350 plants, making a total of more than 2,300 different products in this great east bay district.
THE HARBOR
Oakland has 27 miles of deep water frontage on the greatest land-locked harbor in the world. Improved freight docking facilities have been installed by municipal and private interests, and repair facilities, superior to any on the Pacific Coast, are available here for the fleets of the world. Oakland lays claim to the largest floating dry docks in the world and the largest marine railroad. It has numerous other dry docks and marine roilroads of lesser size.
A majority of the leading steamship lines carrying either coastwise or trans-Pacific freight, have made Oakland a regular port of call, and the volume handled on Oakland docks is growing with great rapidity. 1
United States Government engineers recently recommended the expenditure of more than a million and one-half dollars on the Oakland harbor.
INDUSTRIES
The year 1937 is the Fifth year of a major construction program that will result in the expenditure of $133,000,000 within a radius of 20 miles of Oakland. Oakland and San Francisco are connected by a $75,000,000 bridge, and a new $5,000,000 tunnel provides fast transportation bewteen Oakland and the rich central valleys. Near San Rafael, 15 miles from Oakland, the Government has just completed building a bombing base, at a cost of $4,000,000, which will be used by the air service. The Naval Air Base, now contemplated across Oakland's inner harbor in Alameda, will cost $13,500,000, and on Government Island in the estuary separating the two cities, headquarters for the Coast Guard Serv- ice, U. S. Bureau of Public Roads, and U. S. Forest service have just been completed at a cost of $3,000,000. A $15,000,000 Naval supply base is being planned for Oakland's inner harbor.
The Golden Gate is spanned by a bridge costing $35,000,000.
This vast expenditure is certain to reflect itself in industrial conditions and add to Oakland's stra- tegic location in the geographic industrial center of the Pacific Coast states, its immediate access to sea lanes leading to the Orient, its unusual transportation facilities, and the availability of raw materials, power, water and fuel.
CLIMATE
Oakland's climate is extremely equable. The average temperature for the twelve months is 56.8 'rees. The days are never too hot for comfort and the nights are always cool. Seldom, even in the
12
so-called winter months, does the mercury drop to 32 degrees F. It is due to this ideal working climate that Oakland shipyards-and incidentally Oakland is one of the largest shipbuilding centers in the world-were the ones to set one building record after another during the World War.
HEALTH CONDITIONS
In point of health, Oakland has consistently ranked among the first cities of the nation for a long period of years, and statistics show that it has become an increasingly more healthful place for residents during the last fifteen years.
The death rate in Oakland in 1936 was 11.8 per thousand residents. During the past thirteen years Oakland has made a phenomenal improvement in its infant mortality rate. In 1920, seventy-one babies died out of every 1,000 born, while in 1936, the rate of infant mortality was reduced to only 44. 1 deaths in 1,000 births.
POPULATION
The population of Oakland in 1910 was 150, 174, in 1920, 216,261, a gain of approximately 44 per cent in a ten-year period. In 1930, 284,063, a gain of 31.4 per cent over 1920.
The cities of Oakland, Berkeley, Alameda, Emeryville, Piedmont, San Leandro, Albany, Richmond and El Cerrito have now grown together into one compact whole. It is these nine cities which are referred to as Metropolitan Oakland, with a population of about 505,000.
SCHOOLS
Few cities in the United States can boast of a more perfect school system than Oakland, or more attractive school buildings. Noted educators from every section of the world have praised Oakland's educational facilities. The present school enrollment is in excess of 60,000. In Berkeley, which adjoins Oakland on the north, is the great University of California, the largest in the United States in point of enrollment and incidentally one of the richest in the matter of endowment.
Oakland has 50 primary and grammar schools, 13 junior high schools and 10 high schools.
PARKS AND PLAYGROUNDS
Oakland's new park and playground development-a noteworthy feature of which was the acquisition of extensive municipal golf links-undoubtedly will be conducive to a still higher level of health and well-being among residents of this favored city. Among the Oakland parks which have attracted the attention of tourists from all parts of the world is beautiful Lake Merritt and Lakeside Park. Lake Merritt, situated in the center of the city, comprises 160 acres, and is surrounded by wonderful lawns and beyond these by beautiful, modern homes and apartments. On one side of the lake is situated Oakland's million-dollar auditorium.
The waters of Lake Merritt are dotted the year around with canoes and launches and during the so-called winter months many thousands of wild ducks make Lake Merritt their home. Spring finds these traditional wild birds almost as tame as barnyard fowls. They walk on the lawns and among the sightseers, apparently recognizing that their safety is assured.
The annual visit of these ducks that have adopted this spot in sunny California as their home has been made the occasion for pageants on the part of the people, and each January the now nationally known Wild Duck Pageant is held on the lake shore.
Possessed as it is of all these things considered essential for a great metropolis, with three trans- continental railways, its position on one of the world's greatest land-locked harbors and with ample room in which to make a tremendous expansion, Oakland's future is assured.
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BERKELEY
"A Finer Place to Live"
STATISTICAL REVIEW
Name of City-Berkeley.
Altitude-0 to 1300 feet.
Area-17 square miles, 9 land and 8 water.
Population-Census of 1930-82,109; estimated total 1937-99,000; White, 1930 Census-77,508; Other, 1930 Census-4,601.
Education-16 elementary public schools, 3 junior high schools, 2 high schools; 4 divinity schools; 7 commercial; 7 private; 3 parochial; 7 small children; 1 trade; 1 blind; 1 deaf; and the University of California. Number of pupils in public schools, June, 1937-12,421; Number of teachers in public schools, June, 1937-475.
Public Library and branches contain 155,645 volumes as of July, 1937.
Two transcontinental steam railroads serve the city.
Hotels-18 with combined total of more than 1500 rooms.
Churches-81 congregations.
Amusements-9 theaters with total seating capacity of 12,264.
Hospitals-2.
Parks-24 with combined area of 217 acres.
Attendance at Berkeley recreation centers for 1936-1,488,716.
Trade-1, 155 retail stores, 497 service establishments, and 36 wholesale houses; with 4,871 proprietors and employees; producing an annual volume of $30,750,000.00 in sales and services.
Industry-142 major plants; employing 2,723 persons; producing $33,759,461.00 worth of goods. Financial-2 banks (12 branches) ; clearings in 1936-$222,964,809.00; 3 building and loan associa- tions.
Building and Construction-In 1936-37 were 11,002 permits of value of $2,774,006.00.
Post Office receipts-In 1936 were $585,023.34. -
Form of Government-Council-Manager instituted in 1923.
Assessed valuation-$85,542,440.00.
Tax rate-City, $1.42.
Bonded Debt-July 1937-$906,525.00.
Miscellaneous City Statistics-Total street mileage is 197.9 of which 190.3 miles are paved; 225 miles of sewers; fire loss, 1936-37-$24,480.00; Infant mortality rate, 46.8 per 1,000 live births (cor- rected).
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BERKELEY
Berkeley is situated on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay directly opposite the famous Golden Gate, upon land which rises gently to a range of low-lying hills. From these hills may be had a surpassing view which encompasses most of San Francisco Bay, the East Bay cities, San Francisco, and the Golden Gate, and the beautiful Marin peninsula topped by Mt. Tamalpais. Builders of homes in Berkeley have been able to take advantage of many architectural possibilities presented by hillside home-sites and as a result Berkeley has become noted as one of the most beautiful home cities in the nation. The city enjoys a moderate climate with few frosty days in the winter and rarely a hot day in the summer. Winter rains produce colorful gardens and beautiful lawns. The air, tempered by sea breezes and frequent morning and evening fogs makes for an ideal working climate. Splendid schools, numerous church organizations, a distinguished University faculty, and a conservative, civic-minded citizenry have worked together to build a city that is one of the cultural centers of the West.
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