Washington : the capital city and its part in the history of the nation, Part 19

Author: Wilson, Rufus Rockwell, 1865-1949
Publication date: 1902
Publisher: Philadelphia, Pa. : Lippincott
Number of Pages: 450


USA > Washington DC > Washington DC > Washington : the capital city and its part in the history of the nation > Part 19


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of. i. 230, 231


Adams's Administration, party opposing the, i. 245 diary, i. 228, 229 war, 247 Admission of Kansas, ii. 154, 155, 158 Advance on Washington, pre- pared for, ii. 193, 195 Advertiser, the New York, i. 308


397


Index


Agg, John T., i. 217


Agreement of the North to sup- port bill for Capitol on the Po- tomac, i. 14-16


Agricultural South, opposition of the, i. 272 Aiken, William, ii. 139


Alabama, Representatives from, i. 269, ii. 26 restored to the Union, ii. 331 Senators from, i. 107, ii. 78


Alabama and Mississippi, land ceded for, i. 92


" Alabama letter," the, i. 404 Alamo, defelice of the, i. 240 Albany, i. 195


Alexandria, i. 123, 140, 204, 321 Alien and Sedition laws, i. 93


Allen, Ethan, i. 63


Allen, William, 1. 341


Alston, William, i. 84


Alston, Willis, i. 213


Amendment abolishing slavery, ii. 278 Hayne's, i. 282


prohibiting slavery, i. 198


restricting slavery, i. 196, 197 thirteenthi, ii. 178


Amendments proposed, ii. 179, 180


American and Foreign Anti- Slavery Society, ii. 44 "Archives," publication of, i. 311, 312 contents of, i. 312 placed in the Library, i. 312 bar, i. 169


colonization deterred, i. 380


commerce, aggression upon, i. 113 literature, i. 303 manufactures, protection of, i. 172 minister at Paris, ii. 73 party, the, ii. 142 sailors, i. 114, 116, 121 slips, i. 121 Amitsements, i. 233, ii. 93


Anacostia, ii. 383


Anderson, Joseph, i. 57 Annapolis, i. 130 Junction, ii. 197 Annexation of Texas, i. 401, 402 secured, i. 406, ii. 11, 55


Anthony, Henry B., ii. 159 Anthracite, i. 303 Antietam, ii. 256


Anti-slavery factions, ii. 60, 61 journals, ii. 44 leaders, ii. 21, 24, 61, 92 Aqueduct, ii. 373


Archer, Senator, argues with President Taylor, ii. 68, 69 Archer, William S., i. 212, 37I Arkansas, i. 209


Representatives from, ii. 233 restored to the Union, ii. 331 secedes, ii. 192, 326


Arkansas River, i. 380


Arlington Cemetery, ii. 395 Armies of the West, ii. 260


Armstrong, John, i. 55, 56, 125, 136, 149


Armstrong, Robert, General, ii. 122


Army appropriation bill, ii. 329, 330 of Meade at Washington, ii. 310, 3II


of Sherman at Washington, ii. 310, 311


of the Cumberland, ii. 261


of the Potomac, ii. 260, 269, 271 of Thomas, ii. 310


of Virginia, ii. 280


Ross's, march of, i. 132, 133 march to the Capitol grounds,


i. 137 Winder's, i. 131


Arnold, Isaac N., ii. 218, 231


Arnold, Samuel, ii. 287, 304


Arthur's Cabinet, ii. 322


Artillery, i. 130


Ashburton, Lord, mission of, i. 379 Ashley, James M., ii. 218 Ashmun, George, ii. 21


Assassination, attempted, i. 320, 322


Associated Press organized, ii. 70


Assumption bill, i. 13-16


Atchison, David R., ii. 18


Atherton, Charles G., i. 336


Atlanta, ii. 273


Atlantic coast, blockade of tlie, i. 124 Atzerot, George, ii. 287, 288, 293


B


Bachelor President, first, ii. 148 Badger, George E., i. 359, ii. 107 Bagot, Charles, Sir, i. 182 Bailey, Gamaliel, record of, ii. 44 edits the National Era, ii. 44 Successful defence of, ii. 45, 46, 92, 172 Bainbridge, A. R., aids Booth, ii. 300, 30I Bainbridge, Commodore, i. 120, 121, 182


398


Index


Baird, Spencer T., ii. 50


Baker, C. I., Colonel, ii. 301


Baker, Edward D., ii. 26, 188


Baker, L. B., ii. 301 Baldwin, Abraham, i. 57 Baldwin, Henry, i. 313, 407


Balls, i. 155, 216, 408, ii. 36, 66


Baltimore and Ohio Railroad constructed, i. 303, 304


Baltimore, i. 130, 140 convention, i. 403


of 1848, committee from, i. 341 criminal court, i. 51


Democratic Convention, i. 325 plot, ii. 182, 183


riot in, i. 51 sends a brigade, i. 131 Sun, i. 219, 310


Bancroft, George, Secretary of the Navy, ii. 40 Bank of Maryland, i. 144 of the United States, i. 278, 230 stock, i. 285 Bankers, London, ii. 52, 53


Bankrupt act passed, i. 367


Bankruptcy, general, i. 335, 352


Banks, Nathaniel P., ii. 139, 140, 319


Barbary corsairs, i. 337


Barber-shops, customs of the, i. 54


Barbour, James, in the Senate, i. 164 Barbour, Jolin Strode, i. 212 Barbour, Philip, in the House, i. 164


Barksdale of Mississippi, ii. 157, 158


Barlow, Joel, i. 76, 188 Barn-Burners, ii. 60, 61


Barney, Commodore, i. 129-136


Barnum, William H., ii. 319 Barron, James, Captain, i. 113, IS5


Barry, William T., i. 259, 260


Bateman, Ephraim, i. 166


Bates, Edward, i. 238, ii. 67, 102, 189, 206


Battle of Bennington, i. 55 of Bladensburg, i. 143, 152


of Buena Vista described, ii. 63- 65 of Fredericksburg, ii. 200 of Gettysburg, ii. 260 of Lake Erie, i. 124 of Monocacy, ii. 266, 267


of New Orleans, i. 154 of North Point, i. 140 of the Thames. i. 124 of the Wilderness, ii. 264


Bayard, James A., i. 61, 62, ii. 109 Bayard, Richard Henry, i. 293


Bayard, Thomas F., ii. 353 Bayly of Virginia, ii. 76


Beale, E. F., Colonel, ii. 167


Beale, Mrs., i. 256 Beardsley, Samuel, i. 270 Beck, James B., ii. 320


Beck, Nathaniel P., ii. 319 Beckley, Jolını, i. 90 Belknap, William W., ii. 345, 360 Bell, Jolin, enters Congress, i. 239, 295, 357, ii. 18, 169 Belle Plain, il. 301


" Belle sauvage, la," i. 232 Belmont, ii. 260


Benjamin, Judah P., ii. 129


Bennett, James Gordon, i. 308


Benton family, the, i. 388


Benton, Thomas Hart, speaks of Macon, i. 162, 163 Senator, i. 200


opposition of, i. 245


disputes Miller's removal, i. 265, 266


opens debate on the tariff act, 1. 272


leads Democrats, i. 284


upholds Jackson, i. 291, 292


described in the Senate, i. 320


daughter of, i. 388, 389


narrow escape from death, i. 400 speaks of Polk's nomination, i. 403


remarks on Douglas, ii. 10 praises the Senate, ii. 56


assails Clay's compromise, ii. 85 encounters Foote, ii. 85-87 death-bed of, ii. 150, 151


Benton's abridginent of the de- bates in Congress, ii. 150


resolution, i. 298, 299, 365 Thirty Years' View, i. 299 Bent's Fort, i. 380


Berdan, Hiranı, Colonel, ii. 234


Bermuda, embarkation at, i. 126 Berret, James G., recollections of, 1. 332, 333 Berrien, John M., i, 241, 259, 340


Bibb, George M., i. 400


Biddle, Nicholas, i. 283, 318


Bill abolishing slavery in the District of Columbia, ii. 224


admitting Kansas as a free State, ii. 178


appropriating funds to pur- chase territory from Mexico, ii. 53. 54 army appropriation, ii. 329, 330 Clay's, i. 289


399


Index


Bill, compromise, i. 289


continuing protective duties of 1833, i. 369 for a capital on the Potomac, i. 14 for arrest of ministers refusing recall, 1. 71


for distribution of proceeds of public lands, i. 367 for Morse's telegraph, i. 397, 398 for organization of Western territory, ii. 135 for revenue tariff, i. 370, ii. 56 for the declaration of war carried, i. 120


giving free homesteads to set- tlers, ii. 43


granting portion of school funds to Catholics, ii. 170


in the interest of freedmen, ii. 328, 356


increasing pay of members of the House, i. 173, 174


organizing the Territory of Oregon without slavery, ii. 58


permitting slavery north of the parallel 36° 30', ii. 136


recognizing war with Mexico, ii. 51


referring questions in respect to States to a commission, ii. 366, 367


to admit the Chinese to citizen- ship, ii. 213


Bills incorporating a national bank, i. 367, 36S


Bingham, John A., ii. 131


Bingham, William, Senator, i. 58 Binney, Horace, i. 295, 382, 407


Birney, James G., i. 335, 405


Bissell, William H., i. 338 " Black Hannibal," ii. 28


Black, Jeremialı S., ii. 145, 177 Blackburn, Joseph S. C., ii. 351 Bladensburg, i. 37, 132, 186, ii. 396 battle of, i. 134-136, 143, 152 Blaine, James G., asserts his opinion of Douglas, ii. 10, II Presidency lost to, ii. 220 popularity of, ii. 348 as Speaker, ii. 348 candidate for President, ii. 362 defeat of, ii. 362, 363 Blair, Austin, ji. 319 Blair, Francis P., i. 263, 307, ii. 40, 161, 206, 339 Blair, Henry W., ii. 350 Blair, Montgomery, ii. 190


Bland, Richard P., ii. 351


Bliss, Elizabeth Taylor, Mrs., in the White House, ii. 65


Bliss, William H., ii. 65 Blockading squadron, Cock- burn's, i. 126, 129


Bonaparte family, i. 231


Booth, John Wilkes, appearance and character of, ii. 286


plots to kidnap the Presi- dent, ji. 286, 287


assassinates Lincoln, ii. 290 flight of, ii. 292, 300 shot, ii. 303 Booth, the elder, i. 233, 234, 305


Borie, Adolph E., ii. 344 Boston massacre, i. 5


newspapers, i. 219, 309, ii. 125 Botts, Jolin Minor, i. 337


Boulanger's restaurant, ii. 92


Bouligny of Louisiana, ii. 175


Boundary between Texas and Mexico, ii. 51 northeastern, i. 379


Oregon, i. 380 Boutwell, George S., ii. 217, 345, 359


Bowling Green, ii. 301, 302


"Boyd, James," ii. 300


Boyd, Linn, i. 295, ii. 109, 139


Braddock, i. 17


Bradley, Joseph P., ii. 367


Bragg, ii. 261


Branch, John, i. 214, 259


Braves, Choctaw, i, 209 Breckinridge, John C., ii. 110 nominated, ii. 169 votes gained by, ii. 171 proves faithful, ii. 180-182


Brent, Robert, first mayor, i. 87


Brewer, Thomas M., 309


Brick-yards, i. 203


Bristow, Benjamin H., ii. 359 British claim, i. 379


India, i. 43


ininister, i. 390, ii. 72, 92, 152


Broderick, David C., 159-161


Brodhead, Richard, ii. 23


Brooks, Erastus, i. 308


Brooks, James, i. 220, 308, ii. 319


Brooks, Noah, ii. 252, 275


Brooks, Preston S., ii. 141


Brown, Aaron V., i. 338, ii. 145


Brown, Albert G., ii. 77


Brown, B. Gratz, ii. 212, 358, 361


Brown, General, i. 182


Brown, James, i. 164


Brown, Jesse B., tavern-keeper, i. 204 Brown, John, i. 57


400


Index


Brown University, i. 219 Browning, Orville, ii. 331 Bryant, 1. 303


Buchanan, James, speaks of Lowndes, i. 110 career of, i. 211, 212, ii. 144- 189


a groomsman, i. 390, ii. 18, 26, IOI noininated, ii. 142 elected, ii. 143


appearance and service of, ii. 145 love-affair of, ii. 148


niece of, ii. 149


follows the social code, ii. 105 Southern support of, ii. 154, 176


at Lincoln's inauguration, ii. 187, 188


leaves Washington, ii. 189 Buchanan's Administration, ii. 144-189


inaugural address, ii. 144


message urging the admission of Kansas, ii. 154, 155, 158 Buckalew, Charles R., ii. 212


Buckingham, Joseph T., i. 219


Buicktails, ii. 202, 203


Bullfinch, Charles, i. 158, 159


Bullitt, Alexander, ii. 69


Bullitt, Mrs., appeals to Senator Voorhees, ii. 237, 283


seeks pardon for her father, ii. 238-240 Bulwer, Henry, Sir, ii. 72


Bulwer, Robert, Lord Lytton, ii. 72


Bureau of Engraving, ii. 382


Burke, Edmund, i. 310


Burnes, David, i. 18


Burnside, ii. 260


Burr, Aaron, nominated for Vice- President, i. 64 dreams of empire, i. 70 at Georgetown, 1. 74 later years of, i. 95 trial of, i. 180 Burr, Theodosia, i. 74


Burrill, Jonathan, i. 190, 191


Butler, Benjamin F., made Attor- ney-General, i. 333 with the Eighth Regiment, ii. 196 in the House, ii. 319, 320 Butler, Pierce, i. So, 305 Butler, Pierce M., Colonel, at the battle of Buena Vista, ii. 63-65 Butler, Senator, ii. 63, 141 II .- 26


C


Cabinet, Adams's, i. 46, 47


Adamis's (J. Q.), i. 225, 235, 236


Arthur's, il. 322


Buchanan's, il. 145, 177, 207


Fillmore's, i. 192, 372


Grant's, ii. 344, 345, 359


Harrison's, 1. 169, 192, 359, 366


Jackson's, i. 242, 259


Jolinison's, ii. 331, 332


Lincolit's, ii. 189, 200, 237, 238


Madison's, i. 125, 151


Monroe's, i. 179, 180, 187


Pierce's, il. 120, 121


Polk's, i. 294 Taylor's, ii. 18, 67-69


Tyler's, i. 368, 378, 381, 399, 401


Van Buren's, i. 335, 397


Washington's, i. 14


"Cadmus," the, i. 207 Calhoun, Jolin Caldwell, enters the House, i. 110


urges war, i. 118


inade, Secretary of War, i. 179 Vice-Presidency of, i. 241, 279 opposition of, to Adams, i. 245 returns to the Senate, i. 271 doctrine of, i. 273


and Presideut Jackson, i. 279- 290 resigns the Vice-Presidency, i. 288 allied with the Wliigs, i. 292 influences Hugh I,. White, i. 326 defection of, i. 342


replies to Clay, i. 342, 343 shakes hands with Clay, i. 378


Secretary of State, i. 400


works for annexation of


Texas, i. 401, 402


returns to the Senate, ii. 19


ill-will of, ii. 40


speaks of "squatter sover- eighty," ii. 58


pleads for equilibrium in the Union, ii. 82, 83 death of, ii. 87 tributes to, ii. 87


Calhoun, Mrs., refuses to recog- nize Mrs. Eaton, i. 279


California, admission of, ii. 80- 82 conquest of, ii. 110 Southern mnen in, ii. 160 Cambreling, Churchill C., i. 212


401


Index


Cameron, Don, defeats Blaine, ii. 362 Cameron, Simon, ii. 18, 159, 189, 206, 215, 322


Campbell, George W., i. 106


Campbell, James, ii, 121


Campbell, John A., ii. 153


Campbell, Sally, i. 77


Canada, invasion of, i. 118, 120, 124 Canning, Stratford, Sir, i. 182, 188


Capitol, the Old, i. 161


Capitol, the site of, i. 16, 25


designs for, i. 26, 28


north wing of, i. 29


work on, i. 33, 86, 87


removal of, i. 38


date of rebuilding of, i. 53 burning of, i. 87, 146, 152


books housed in, 1. 90


prediction regarding, i. 119


defence of, i. 130, 136, ii. 268


rebuilding of, i. 155


dome, i. 158, ii. 97


brick for, i. 203


east portico of, i. 250, 357


additions to, ii. 96


western front destroyed, ii. 96 reconstruction of, ii. 96, 97


wings of, ii. 96, 97


merits of, ii. 98


guarded, ii. 180


barricades at, ii. 194


Lincoln's coffin in, ii, 306, 307


Capitol Hill, i. 102, 138, 159, 202, ii. 194


Carey sisters, ii. 46


Carnegie, Andrew, ii. 382


Carpenter, Commander, claims salvage, ii. 72


Carpenter, Matthew II., ii. 353, 354


Carroll, Charles, i. 21, 188 (laughter of, i. 60


Carroll, Daniel, i. 21, 22, 26, 29


Carter, Nathaniel, i. 219


Carusi's saloon, i. 330, ii. 36 Cass, Lewis, i. 262


appointed minister to France, 1. 334


competes with Van Buren, i. 403 positions held by, ii. 18 doctrine of, ii. 58


named for nomination, ii. 60 accepts defeat, ii. 61 candidacy of, ii. 13 retirement of, ii. 177


Catalogue of the Library, first, i. 90, 9I


Catholic bishop of Baltimore, first, i. 21


priest elected to Congress, i. 210


University, ii. 385, 386


Catron, John, appointed justice, 1. 313, 367


Centennial Exposition in Phila- delphia, ii. 371


Central and South America, i. 220


Chambers, John, Colonel, ap- pointment of, i. 360, 361


Chandler, Zachariah, ii. 159, 359, 365


Charles County, ii. 297, 298 Charleston, i. 27


Charleston Convention, ii. 129, I74


Charleston Courier, i. 219


"Charter of the City of Wash- ington," i. SS


Charter, bank, i. 278


Chase, Dudley, i. 107


Chase, Salmon P., a national fig- ure, ii. 78 opposes Clay's compromise, ii. 85 fights the Nebraska bill, ii. 137 Secretary of the Treasury, ii. 189 in the war period, ii. 205 underestimates Lincoln, ii. 275


ambition of, ii. 276, 337 resigns, ii. 276


appointed chief justice, ii. 277


administers the oath to Jolin- son, ii. 314, 315


presides at impeachment of Jolinson, ii. 333, 335


administers the oath toGrant, ii. 341, 342 Chase, Samuel, Justice, i. 51, 92, 94


Chattanooga, ii. 261


Chesapeake affair, i. 113, 185


Cheetham, James, i. 218


Cheeves, Langdon, i. 110, 165


Cherokees, i. 209. 242


Chesapeake affair, i. 113, 185


Chicago Convention, ii. 272 ministers, demand of, ii. 234, 235 nominations, ii. 273 Child, Daniel H., i. 219


402


Index


Chilton, Thomas, i. 269 China, minister to, ii. 25


Chinese citizenship, speeches on, ii. 213, 214


Chippewa, battle of, i. 125


Choate, Rufus, in the Senate, i. 267, 371


Choetaws, delegation of, i. 209 Cilley, Jonathan, fights duel with Graves, i. 346, 347 killing of, i. 374


Cincinnati Convention, ii. 358, 362, 363


Cincinnati district represented, i. 166


Civil War, i. 37, 108, 192, 289 311, 393, 399, 11. 29, 32, 125, 161 act which brought about, ii. 129 Clark, Daniel, will of, i. 386


Clay Battalion, ii. 195


Clay, Cassius M., ii. 195


Clay, Henry, plays. cards, i. 73 appearance and qualities of, 1. 81, 82 Speaker, i. 108, 188


lirges war, i. 118


solves the Missouri problem, i. 199, 200, 212


Presidential candidacy of, i. 220


attacks Jackson, i. 221


bills supported by, i. 222


supports Adams, i. 223


dinners and receptions of, i. 236 duel with, i. 243


nomination of, i. 245


charges against, i. 246


despises Jackson, i. 253


returns to the House, 1. 271


returns to the Senate to figlit Jackson, i. 277


submits a resolution on tariff revision, i. 278 a bank champion, i. 284


policy of, i. 286, 287


crisis averted by, i. 288, 290 introduces resolution of een- sure, i. 291 parts with Randolph, i. 316 visits Miss Martineau, 1. 319 refuses to be a candidate, i. 326 speaks to Van Buren, i. 329 impeaches Calhoun, i. 342 criticizes his friends, i. 354 charges against, i. 358 seleets Harrison's Cabinet, i. 359


Clay, Henry, rebuked by Har- riso11, i. 361


hopes for co-operation, i. 366 presents liis programine, i. 367


resigns from the Senate, i. 375 farewell address of, 375-377 parts with Calhoun, i. 378 nominated for President, i. 403 vacillating course of, i. 404


defeat of, i. 405


third and last compromise of, ii. SI, 82 returns to the Senate, ii. 82, 83 last service of, ii. 84


deatlı and funeral of, ii. 103


Clay, Mrs., i. 73, 74


Clay's compromise, last, ii. SI, 82 defeat in the Whig Convention, i. 353, 354


nomination, attempt against, i. 245


propositions, result of, ii. 87


resolution, i. 282, 283, 365


Clayton-Bulwer treaty, ii. 72


Clayton, Jolin M., i. 271, ii. 19, 67, 72 investigates Poussin's state- ments, ii. 73, 102


Clayton, Thomas, i. 340


Clemens, Jeremialı, ii. 78


Cleveland Convention, ii. 270


Clifford, Nathan, i. 336, ii. 40, 153, 368


Clingman, Thomas I,., in the House, ii. 26


Clinton, De Witt, i. 79 Presidential campaign of, i. 121, 122 Clinton, George, i. 103, 108


Coalition of Free-soilers and Democrats, ii. 78, 105


Cobb, Howell, ii. 26


votes for, for Speaker, ii. 75


declared Speaker, ii. 77, So Secretary of the Treasury, ii. 145 resignation of, ii. 177


Cobb, Thomas W., i. 194, 197


Cockburn, Admiral, i. 124, 129 in the Capitol. i. 137


Cold Harbor, ii. 265, 271


Coles, Edward, career of, i. 103- 105 Coles, Sally, i. 153 Colfax, Schuyler, ii. 131


403


Index


Colfax, Schuyler, public service of, ii. 134, 135 Speaker, ii. 217, 319 elected Vice-President, ii. 339 renomination of, ii. 358


Collamer, Jacob, ii. 21, 68, 129


Colombia, ininister to, i. 358


Colony of ex-Confederates, ii. 32 Colorado, ii. 135


Colquitt, Walter T., ii. 18


Columbia River, a boundary line, ii. 54, 55 valley of the, i. 380, 381


Columbian College, ii. 53, 358


Compromise measures of 1850, ii. 116, 135 of 1833, i. 289, 370 Condict, Jolin, i. So


Confederacy recognized, ii. 313 set afoot, ii. 174


Confederate capital, the, ii. 192 Conger, E. J., pursues Booth, ii. 301, 303


Conger, Ommer D., ii. 350


Congress, refuses the request of Southern States, i. 14


adopts act giving power to the President, i. 16 district retroceded by, i. 16


approves work of Commission- ers, i. 23


passes law allowing aliens to hold land, i. 32


endeavors to secure removal of the capital, i. 36


meets for the first time in Wash- ington, i. 53


subserviency of, i. 77


gifts of, i. So, 207, 208


votes appropriation for a fi- brary, i. 90


Yazoo matter, i. 92 passes Embargo Act, i. 114


sustains Madison, i. 116


considers declaration of war with England, i. 118-120


votes money for rebuilding the White House and Capitol, i. 155


in the Union Pacific Hotel, i. 161


leases the Old Capitol, i. 161


erects a monument to Gerry, i. 162


slavery opposed in, i. 166 appealed to, i. 172 changes compensation, i. 174 jurisdiction of, i. 197


in Monroe's time, i. 200, 210- 216


Congress censures Clay, i. 221 debates on Jackson's policy, i. 267


first humorist in, i. 268


enacts a rule against petitions, i. 300


during Van Buren's terni, i. 336, 345


appropriates money for pur- chase of Madison's papers, i. 350


inquires into Van Buren's mode of living, i. 352


considers tariff bills, i. 369, 370 in Tyler's time, i. 367, 371


provides for the admission of Texas, ii. 51


votes funds for the Mexican War, ii. 51, 52


slavery legislation in, ii. 58 eulogizes Calhoun, ii. 87


supplies books to the Executive Mansion, ii. 91


honors Kossuth, ii. 94, 95


authorizes alterations of the Capitol, ii. 95


anthorizes completion of Monu- ment, ii. 99


pays respect to Benton's mein- ory, 11. 151


tries compromise with seces- sion, ii. 177, 178


in the Civil War period, ii. 212


important measures framed by, ii. 224 receives Lincoln's message, ii. 256


passes an amendment abolislı- ing slavery, ii. 278


Jolinson enters, ii. 314


excludes seceding States, ii. 328


quarrels over reconstruction of, ii. 328


millifies Johnson's power, ii. 329, 330


during Grant's terms of office, ii. 356, 357


demoralization of, ii. 360, 361


passes an election bill, ii. 367 establishes new government in the District, ii. 373


Congress at Panama, a, i. 245, 246


Congress, Continental, i. 55, ii. 386 Congress, first Federal, i. 108 Congressional Cemetery, i. 162, 210, 364


404


Index


Congressional Cemetery, Taylor's grave in, ii. SS Congressional Globe, ii. 41 Conkling, Roscoe, in the House and Senate, ii. 218 character of, ii. 219 vote of, ii. 369, 370


Conongocleague, i. 16 Constitution, i. 21, ii. 332 amendment of, i. 66, ii. 83, 178, 179, 278 slavery in, ii. 154, 179


Constitutional Union party, ii. 169


Convention at Cincinnati, ii. 358, 362, 363 at Philadelphia, ii. 358


at Monterey, ii. So at St. Louis, issue of, ii, 363 Baltimore, ii. 271


Charleston, ii. 174


Chicago, ii. 272 Republican, ii. 339 Cleveland, ii. 270 first political, i. 121 in New York, ii. 337, 338


Cook, Daniel P., i. 194


Cooper, Peter, i. 303, 304


Cooper, Thomas, i, 234


Corbett, Boston, shoots Booth, ii. 303 Corcoran Art Gallery, i. 151, ii. 53, 382


Corcoran, William W., under- takes finding of the loan for the Mexican War, ii. 52 large gifts of, ii. 53 removes Payne's body, i. 396 Corner-stone laid, i. 27, 32I, ii. 49, 96, 98


Corpus Christi, ii. 51 Correspondent, first professional, i. 219 Corwin, Thomas, i. 192, 296 in the House, i. 267, 268 as a stump orator, i. 268, ii. 18, 29, 68, 92, 102, 161 heads a committee, ii. 179


Cosmos Club, i. 350 Covode, John, ii. 158 Cowan, Edgar, ii. 212 Cox, Jacob D., ii. 344, 345 Cox, Samuel, Captain, helps Booth, ii. 298 Cox, Samuel S., ii. 161 political career of, ii. 351 establishes tlie life-saving service, ii. 352 Coyle, Jolin F., il. 318


Crampton, John, Sir, ii. 92, 121, I22


Crawford, George W., ii, 67 Crawford, William H., i. 80, 179 a Presidential candidate, i. 221, 222 writes a letter against Cal- hot11, 1. 279 Crawford's statue of Freedom, ii. 97 Credit Mobilier, ii. 360


Creswell, John A. J., ii. 345, 359


Crittenden, Jolin J., compromise fathered by, ii. 178 wise services of, i. 192 as debater, i. 293 made Attorney-General, i. 369, ii. 102 declines office, ii. 67


Crockett, David, i. 239


Cullom, Shelby M., ii. 320


Curtin, Andrew G., story told of, ii. 200-205


Curtis, Benjamin R., ii. 152, 153


Curtis, Samuel R., ii. 161


Cushing, Caleb, i. 296, ii. 121, 123


Cushing, William, 1. 50, 106


Custis, George Washington


Parke, i. 145. 304 Cutts, James Madison, ii. 128 Cutts, Lucy, Mrs., i. 101, 103


D


Dasclıkoff recalled, i. 104 Daily Era issued, ii. 172 Dallas, Alexander J., i. 125, 171 Dallas, George M., i. 271, 408, ii. 57 Dana, Assistant Secretary, seeks orders from Lincoln, ii. 284 Dana, Samuel W., i. 61 Dartmouth College case, i. 180, ISI


Davenport, Jolin, i. 59 Davidson, Samuel, i. 20


Davis, David, ii. 278 Davis, Garrett, ii. 26, 212


Davis, Henry Winter, ii. 13I Davis, Jefferson, Senatorship of, 11. 13, 14 Secretary of War, ii. 120 Senator, ii. 159 President of the Confederacy, ii. 174 calls for volunteers, ii. 192 Davis, Jefferson, Mrs., ii. 128 Davis, John, i. 237, 292, 295, 359, ii. 19, 21, 130 Davis, Matthew I,., i. 218


405


Index


Davis, Reuben, ii. 156


Dawson's on North A Street, i. 393


Dayton, William L., i. 371


De Bacourt describes city of Washington, i. 36


Debate on the admission of States, ii. 82


of the independent treasury bill, i. 336, 342, 343


on the repeal of the Missouri Compromise, ii. 107


Debates in Congress abridged, ii. 150


De Bodisco, Baron, i. 389


Decatur, Stephen, i. 182, 185, 337 reputation of, i. 184 death of, i. 187


Decatur, Stephen, Mrs., i. 184, 185, 188


Declaration of Independence, i. 51, 55


of war against England, i. 118


De Joinville, Prince, visits Wash- ington, i. 394, 395


Delano, Columbus, ii. 25, 345, 353, 359


Delaware and Maryland, Feder- alist Members from, i. 66


Delaware, falls of the, as site for capital, i. 12


Representatives from, i. 61, 84 Senators from, i. 56, 293


Delmar, Alexander, il. 319


De Martini, i. 390


Democratic leaders, Northern, support doctrine of popular sovereignty, ii. 58 national conventions. i. 213, 281, 325, 403, ii. 55, 61, 337, 363


party at the close of Jackson's second terin, i. 298 in 1860, ii. 312 leaders'of, i. 172, ii. 20


Democrats, i. 80, 118, 277, 285, 383, 393, 11. 53, 55, 155, 164, 169, 272, 358, 361


De Neuville, Hyde, i. 182


Denison, Charles W., ii. 124


Dennison, William, ii. 206


De Paris, Comte, i. 395


Department of Agriculture, ii. 384 of the Interior, ii. 68 De Tocqueville, ii. 73 Detroit, i. 120, 211 Dexter, Samuel, Secretary, i. 46 Dickens, Charles, i. 394 Dickerson, Mahlon, i. 190, 333 Dickinson, Daniel S., ii. 17, 22, 86, 92, 109, 113


Distribution scheme, i. 370 District of Columbia, laying out of, i. 22


nanied, i. 22, 23


slavery in, i. 300, ii. 75, 82 government of, ii. 373, 379 commissioners for, ii. 378 Dix, John A., ii. 18, 120, 177 Dixon, Archibald, ii. 109


Dixon, James, ii. 22, 136, 137, 159 Dobbins, James C., ii. 120, 121


Dodge, Augustus, i. 372, ii. 19, 86


Dodge, Grenville M., ii. 320


Dodge, Henry, Colonel, i. 372, ii. 19, 86


Donelson, Andrew Jackson, i. 257, 324, ii. 260


Donelson, Mrs., i. 328


Donnelly, Ignatius, ii. 218


Doolittle, James R., ii. 159


Doty, James D., i. 338, ii. 77


Douglas, Stephen A., enters the Senate, ii. 10




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