A history of Rome and Floyd County, State of Georgia, United States of America; including numerous incidents of more than local interest, 1540-1922, Volume I, Part 60

Author: Battey, George Magruder, 1887-1965
Publication date: 1922
Publisher: Atlanta, Webb and Vary Co.
Number of Pages: 656


USA > Georgia > Floyd County > Rome > A history of Rome and Floyd County, State of Georgia, United States of America; including numerous incidents of more than local interest, 1540-1922, Volume I > Part 60


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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Note: In a special election Sept. 19, 1901, John M. Vandiver was elected Tax Collector to fill the unexpired term of V. T. Sanford. In the dispensary election of Feb. 19, 1902, the majority for the dispensary system and against the open saloons was 269, the vote being 1.459 for dispensary and 1,190 against. In the dispensary election of Apr. 19, 1904, the majority for the dispensary system was 1,258, the vote being 2,231 for dispensary and 973 against.


Original names of Rome thoroughfares, First, Second and Third Wards. (Changes made about 1890) :


RUNNING EAST AND WEST.


Old Name.


New Name.


Old Name.


New Name.


Gibson Street


Gibbons Street


South Street


First Avenue


Howard Street. Second Avenue


Maiden Lane Third Avenue


Oostanaula Street. Fourth Avenue


Bridge Street Fifth Avenue


Etowah Street


Sixth Avenue


King Street Seventh Avenue


Lincoln or


Lumpkin Street.


Eighth Avenue


Alpine Street. East Second Street


Franklin Street East Third Street


Ross Street. No change


Cherokee Street East Fourth Street


Smith Street


No change


Brooks Street No change


RUNNING NORTH AND SOUTH.


Court Street East First Street


Green Street West First Street


Jail Street. West Second Street


Dwinell Street No change


Reservoir Street No change


North Boundary Street Ninth Avenue


Railroad Street. East Fifth Street


Agricultural Fair Association (For the Cherokee Country of Georgia and Alabama) .- Organized July, 1869, at Rome. The first fair was held in the autumn of 1869 and the second Oct. 11-14, 1870, at which time the directors were: A. A. Jones, president; Geo. S. Black, vice-president; B. F. Jones, secretary; Chas. H. Smith, C. W. Sproull, J. W. Turner, J. A. Stewart, W. F. Ayer, J. H. Dent, M. Dwinell, W. H. Jones, Dr. J. P. Ralls, M. H. Bunn, Wm. H. Stiles, Cicero C. Cleghorn.


458


A HISTORY OF ROME AND FLOYD COUNTY


------


THE 28 PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES.


Top, left to right, Geo. Washington, John Adams, Thos. Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Quincy Adams, Andrew Jackson, Martin Van Buren, Wm. Henry Harrison, John Tyler, Jas. Knox Polk, Zachary Taylor, Millard Fillmore, Franklin Pierce, James Buchanan, Abraham Lincoln, Andrew Johnson, Ulysses S. Grant, Rutherford B. Hayes, Jas. A. Garfield, Chester A. Arthur, Grover Cleveland, Benj. Harrison, Wm. Mckinley, Theodore Roosevelt, Wm. H. Taft, Woodrow Wilson, Warren G. Harding.


459


MISCELLANEOUS-GENERAL INFORMATION


STATISTICS OF THE PRESIDENTS


No.


President


Party


Inaug.


Age


Yrs. Served


Religion


Death


Age


1


Geo. Washington


Fed.


1789


57


7y-10m-4d


Epis.


12-14-1799


67


2


John Adams


Fed.


1797


61


4


Unit.


7-4-1826


90


3


Thos. Jefferson


Rep.


1801


57


8


Liberal


7-4-1826


83


4


James Madison


Rep.


1809


57


8


Epis.


6-28-1836


85


5


James Monroe.


Rep.


1817


58


8


Epis.


7-4-1831


73


6


Jno. Quincy Adams


Rep ._


1825


57


4


Unit.


2-23-1848


80


7


Andrew Jackson


Dem.


1829


61


8


Pres.


6-8-1845


78


8


Martin VanBuren


Dem.


1837


54


4


Ref. Dut.


7-24-1862


79


9


Wm. Henry Harrison


Whig.


1841


68


1m


Epis.


4-4-1841


68


10


Jno Tyler


Dem.


1841


51


3y-11m


Epis.


1-17-1862


71


11


Jas. K. Polk


Dem.


1845


49


4


Pres.


6-15-1849


53


12


Zachary Taylor


Whig.


1849


64


ly-4m-5d


Epis.


7-9-1850


65


13


Millard Fillmore


Whig.


1850


50


2y-7m-26d


Unit.


3-8-1874


74


14


Franklin Pierce


Dem.


1853


48


4


Epis.


10-8-1869


64


15


James Buchanan


Dem.


1857


65


4


Pres.


6-1-1868


77


16


Abraham Lincoln


Rep.


1861


52


4y-1m-11d


Pres.


4-15-1865


56


17


Andrew Johnson


Rep.


1865


56


3y-10m-19d


Meth.


7-31-1875


66


18


Ulysses S. Grant


Rep.


1869


46


8


Meth.


7-23-1885


63


19


Rutherford B. Hayes


Rep.


1877


54


4


Meth.


1-17-1893


70


20


James A. Garfield


Rep.


1881


49


6m-15d


Disciple


9-18-1881


49


21


Chester A. Arthur


Rep.


1881


50


3y-5m15-d


Epis.


11-18-1886


56


22


Grover Cleveland


Dem.


1885


47


4


Pres.


6-24-1908


71


23


Benjamin Harrison


Rep.


1889


55


4


Pres.


3-13-1901


67


24


Grover Cleveland.


Dem.


1893


55


4


Pres.


6-24-1908


71


25


William McKinley


Rep.


1897


54


4y-6m-10d


Meth.


9 14-1901


58


26


Theodore Roosevelt


Rep.


1901


42


7y-5m-18d


Ref. Dut.


1-6- 1919


61


27


Wm. H. Taft.


Rep.


1907


51


4


Unit.


28


Woodrow Wilson


Dem.


1913


56


8


Pres.


29


Warren G. Harding


Rep.


1921


56


Bap.


Note .- The above information was taken from the World Almanac, New York, N. Y. It will be noted that the total in numbers is 29. This is caused by the fact that Grover Cleveland's name appears in two columns.


STERLING R. COCKRILL, once of Nashville, Tenn., and his "shack" on the Alabama Road, DeSoto, where he conducts a scien- tific truck farm. Mr. Cockrill farmed for years at Carlier Springs. He is a grad- uate of Cornell University and a cousin of Helen Keller.


460


A HISTORY OF ROME AND FLOYD COUNTY


SEVEN "HIGH ROLLERS" OF THE KIWANIS CLUB.


Top, left to right, Byard F. Quigg, superintendent of the Rome Public Schools; D. A. Nolan, in his uniform as a member of Rome Commandery, Knights Templar; B. A. Richards; C. M. Strange; bottom, J. Frank McGhee, Jr., Dr. A. F. Routledge, in his World War uniform, and Jas. W. Bryson.


AGRICULTURAL CENSUS REPORTS OF SURROUNDING COUNTIES COMPARED


Per Cent Increase


Per Ct. Inc. Imp. Land


Inc. in Land


Per Ct. Inc. in


Floyd


3,516


13.7


9.3


$6,799,309


143.6


Bartow


3,091


7.6


1.8


4,485,298


94.8


Polk


2,229


.1


None


2,814,629


94.6


Chattooga


1.870


.9


27.3


4,069,857


159.9


Gordon


2,736


3.0


2.1


5,186,926


148.0


Counties.


No. Farms. Since 1910. Since 1910.


and Buildings Since 1910.


Value


From the foregoing table, which has been tabulated by W. E. Bowers, County Agricultural Agent, from agricultural census reports of Floyd and adjoining Georgia counties, it will be seen that Floyd County leads in the number of farms and has made a much greater increase since 1910, with 13.7 per cent, than any of the other counties named, almost doubling Bartow, the nearest in gain to Floyd.


Floyd shows a creditable increase in improved lands during the last ten years, having 9.3 per cent more, or a greater increase than any of the surrounding counties, except Chattooga, which shows a 27.3 increase.


The increase in land and buildings since 1910 shows Floyd ranking third in per cent but greater in total increase, with almost seven million dollars. Chattooga has increased her value 159.9 per cent; Gordon comes next with 148, and Floyd has a 143.6 per cent increase. Bartow and Polk have about the same, with more than 94.


Mr. Bowers has received about 100 reports of different Georgia counties, and says that anyone who is interested in the agricultural census of any of these counties can get the report at his office .- June 29, 1921.


461


MISCELLANEOUS-GENERAL INFORMATION


FARM VALUES IN FLOYD SHOW ENORMOUS INCREASE


The Director of the Census announces, subject to correction, the following preliminary figures from the Census of Agriculture for Floyd County, Georgia : FARMS AND FARM ACREAGE


Jan. 1, Apr. 15, Increase 1920.


Farms


3,516


3,092


13.7


Operated by


White farmers 2,704


2,327


16.2


Colored farmers .. 812


765


6.1


Operated by


Owners and


Amount


$ 6,799,309


Managers


1,303


1,151


13.2


Tenants


2,213


1,941


14.0


Per cent


143.6


DOMESTIC ANIMALS


PRINCIPAL CROPS


Acres


Quantity


Farms reporting


domestic animals.


3,455


3,333


Animals reported :


Horses


1.761


1,511


Mules


5,029


3,673


Cattle


9,673


8,907


1909


6,707


6,216 tons


Sheep


417


1,053


Cotton


1919


51,523


23,474 bales


Goats


317


781


The figures for domestic animals in 1910 are not very closely comparable with those for 1920, since the present census was taken in January, before the breeding season had begun, while the 1910 census was taken in April, or about the middle of the breeding season, and included many spring calves, colts, etc .- June 28, 1921.


FLOYD COUNTY POPULATION TABLE.


A population table sent to John Camp Davis, of Floyd's delegation in the House of Representatives, by Senator Wm. J. Harris at Washington, shows some inter- esting facts touching the State, Floyd County and Rome. In 1790 Georgia's pop- ulation was 82,548, and in 1920 2,895,832, an increase of 286,711 people over the 1910 census, or 11 per cent. The increase for the United States was 14.9 per cent. There are 13,252 people living in Floyd County towns and 26,589 in the country; in 1910 there were 12,099 in the towns and 24,637 in the country; and in 1900 there were 7,291 in the towns and 25,822 in the country.


The table shows that Rome gained 115 people in 1920 over 1900:


Floyd County


1920.


1910.


1900.


Cave Spring, including Cave Spring town


2,142


2,253


2,283


North Carolina


1,259


1,249


1,206


Watters


2,418


2,353


1,224


Rome, including Rome city


14,150


13,696


14,035


Texas Valley


873


1,174


1,185


Barker's


1,101


1,081


1,098


Floyd Springs


618


1,301


1,096


Chulio


1,499


1,457


1,191


Etowah


1,544


1,215


892


Livingston


700


451


789


Mount Alto


2,548


2.046


1,122


Everett Springs


544


674


590


Foster's Mill


517


363


472


Vann's Valley


1.665


846


975


Howell's


1,382


1,270


1,045


Lindale


3,962


3,699


2,643


State Line


650


600


614


Glenwood


984


1,008


Armuchee


1,285


Totals


39,841


36,736


33,113


Corn


1919


36,315


520,865 bu.


1909


27,291


305,431 bu.


Wheat


1919


1,579


8.522 bu.


1909


27,291


305,431 bu.


Hay 1919


763


5,517 bu.


Swine


9,281


6,961


1909


38,150


13,955 bales


1910.


Per Ct.


FARM VALUES Value of land and buildings :


January 1, 1920


$11,535,030


April 15, 1910 4,735,721


Increase, 1910-20:


Jan. 1, Apr. 15, 1920. 1910.


Harvested. Harvested.


462


A HISTORY OF ROME AND FLOYD COUNTY


1


MEN WHO HAVE PUT ROME ON THE POLITICAL MAP.


Top, left to right, Milford W. Howard, native wood hauler of DeSoto, who was named rep- resentative to Washington, and wrote a book, "If Christ Came to Congress;" Judge Augustus R. Wright, in Federal and Confederate Congresses; Judge John W. Hooper, who befriended the Indians; Judge Jno. Henry Lumpkin, congressman; Thos. C. Hackett, congressman; Dr. H. V. M. Miller, "Demosthenes of the Mountains," United States Senator; Judson Claudius Clements, congressman and Interstate Commerce Commission chairman.


463


MISCELLANEOUS-GENERAL INFORMATION


GOVERNORS OF GEORGIA


Jas. Edward Oglethorpe


1732-43


John Forsyth 1827-29


William Stephens


1743-51


George R. Gilmer


1829-31


Henry Parker


1751-54


Wilson Lumpkin


1831-35


John Reynolds


1754-57


George R. Gilmer 1837-39


Henry Ellis


1757-60


Chas. J. McDonald


1839-43


James Wright


1760-71


Geo. W. Crawford 1843-47


James Habersham


1771-75


Geo. W. Towns


1847-51


William Ewen


1775-76


Howell Cobb 1851-53


Archibald Bullock


1776-77


Herschel V. Johnson


1853-57


Button Gwinnett


1777-77


Joseph E. Brown


1857-65


John A. Treutlen


1777-78


James Johnson. (Provisional)


1865-65


John Houston


1778-78


Chas. J. Jenkins 1865-68


John Wereat


1778-79


Gen. T. H. Ruger, U. S. A. (military governor)


1868-68


George Walton


1779-80


Richard Howley


1780-81


Gen. Jno. Pope, U. S. A. 1868-68


Stephen Heard, (Pres. Sen.)


1781-81


(military commander)


Nathan Brownson


1781-82


Gen. Geo. G. Meade. U. S. A. 1868-68


John Martin


1782-83


(military commander)


Lyman Hall


1783-84


Rufus B. Bullock 1868-71


John Houston


1784-85


Benj. Conley, (Pres. Sen.)


1871-72


Samuel Elbert


1785-86


James M. Smith


1872-76


Edward Telfair


1786-87


George Matthews


1787-88


Alexander H. Stephens


1882-83


George Handley


1788-89


George Walton


1789-90


Edward Telfair


1790-93


George Matthews


1793-96


Wm. J. Northen


1890-94


Jared Irwin


1796-98


Wm. Y. Atkinson


1894-98


James Jackson


1798-01


Allen D. Candler


1898-02


David Emmanuel


1801-01


Joseph M. Terrell


1902-07


Josiah Tatnall


1801-02


Hoke Smith 1907-09


1909-11


Jared Irwin


1806-09


Joseph M. Brown Hoke Smith 1911-11


David B. Mitchell


1809-13


John M. Slaton, (Pres. Sen.) 1911-12


Peter Early


1813-15


Joseph M. Brown


1912-13


David B. Mitchell


1815-17


John M. Slaton


1913-15


William Rabun


1817-19


Nathaniel E. Harris


1915-17


Matthew Talbott, (Pres. Sen.)


1819-19


Hugh M. Dorsey


1917-21


John Clark


1819-23


Thos. W. Hardwick


1921-22


George M. Troup


1823-27


Clifford M. Walker


1922


Fire Department in 1869 (Volunteer) .- James Noble, Jr., chief, W. T. Mapp, first assistant chief; R. T. Hoyt, second assistant chief; W. T. Seavey, secretary. Rainbow Steam Fire Engine Co. No. 1 .- Mulford M. Pepper, president; T. S. McAfee, vice-president; E. J. Stevens, secretary.


Mountain City Fire Engine Co. No. 2 .- Dr. David J. Powers, president; Geo. Noble, captain; W. R. Fenner, secretary.


Hook & Ladder Co. No. 1 .- Ed. F. Shropshire, foreman; S. C. Anderson, assistant foreman; Robt. J. Gwaltney, secretary.


Attorneys, 1868 to 1894 (Partial List) .- Dan'l. R. Mitchell, John W. H. Un- derwood, Chas. H. Smith, Joel Branham, A. R. Wright, Edwin N. Broyles, C. N. Featherston, R. D. Harvey, Sr., D. B. Hamilton, Sr., Dunlap Seott, Dan'l. S. Printup, R. T. Fouche, Wm. H. Dabney, C. D. Forsyth, John H. Reece, Sr., Rich- ard A. Denny, Thos. W. Alexander, J. I. Wright, Christopher Rowell, W. W. Brookes, W. T. Turnbull, D. M. Hood, W. D. Elam, Wm. S. Hills, W. B. Terhune, James P. Perkins, R. R. Harris, Sr., Chas. W. Underwood, Jas. H. Spullock, J. Lindsay Johnson, Sr., Walter H. Mitchell, Hal Wright, Max Meyerhardt (City Court judge 1887-91), Linton A. Dean, Seaborn Wright, Hamilton Yancey, Jno. W. Maddox, Wm. H. Hidell and Albert G. Ewing.


Alfred H. Colquitt 1876-82


James S. Boynton, (Pres. Sen.) 1883-83 Henry D. McDaniel 1883-86


John B. Gordon 1886-90


John Milledge


1802-06


William Schley


1835-37


464


A HISTORY OF ROME AND FLOYD COUNTY


1


2


3


4


5


6


7


8


10


11


12


MORE SILHOUETTES BY EUGENE LE HARDY DE BEAULIEU.


1-Anna Hume, a descendant of the celebrated Hume family, of the English nobility; 2-Martha Shorter Cooley (Mrs. Walker I. Brooks) ; 3-Col. Alfred Shorter; 4 and 5-John and Eliza Hume; 6-Sarah Hendricks; 7-Mary Russell (mother of Jno. J. Eagan, of At- lanta) ; 8-Mary Hendricks; 9-Robt. Battey; 10-Dr. Geo. M. Battey; 11-Mrs. Robt. Battey; 12-Mrs. Geo. M. Battey.


465


MISCELLANEOUS-GENERAL INFORMATION


$750,000 FOR GOOD ROADS IN FLOYD


On Thursday, June 16, 1921, the voters of Floyd County, by an almost unani- mous vote, authorized an issue of $750,000 bonds for road improvements, following a resolution favoring the issue passed by the County Board of Roads and Revenues at its meeting May 11. A considerable part of this money has already been spent, and Floyd County is assured of a system of roads that cannot be excelled in Northwest Georgia. The program called for the expenditure of $616,000 on 257 miles of first and second-class roads, and the balance, $134.000, on second and third-class roads. It follows :


FIRST-CLASS ROADS


Miles.


Amount. $60,000


Summerville road, Armuchee to Chattooga line


5


70,000


Including a bridge over Armuchee Creek.


13


50,000


Cave Spring road to Alabama line


21


60,000


Including a bridge over Big Cedar Creek.


Bluff road to Alabama line


16


50,000


Chulio road to Bartow County line


8


25,000


Seney road from Lindale to Polk County line


7


30,000


Dalton road from Summerville road to Gordon County line


12


25,000


Cave Spring and Cedartown road to Polk County line


2


5,000


SECOND-CLASS ROADS


Floyd Springs road-Armuchee to Everett Springs at Pocket


17


25,000


Pope's Ferry from Calhoun road to Bell's Ferry


10


20.000


Plainville road from Calhoun road to Plainville


21/


4,000


Adairsville road from Calhoun road at Martin's store to Bartow line


21%


5,000


Hermitage road from Calhoun road at Watters to beyond Hermitage


4


2,000


Wayside School road from Calhoun road at Dr. Floyd's to Bartow County line


8


6,000


Freeman Ferry road from Kingston road to Etowah River.


4


4,000


Taylorsville road from Seney road to Bartow line


9


15,000


Foster's Mill road to Cave Spring road


6


5,000


Melson and Cave Spring road


7


8,000


Booger Hollow road from Six Mile to Pork County


8


8,000


River road from Alabama road at Hamilton's, Alabama road, to near Cabin Creek Bridge


12


20,000


Burnett's Ferry road from Pop Skull


7


15,000


Foster's Mill to Coosa River


7


7,000


Coosa from Alabama road to Lavender


3


2,000


Lavender road from Alabama road to Texas Valley


7


12,000


Redmond road from Summerville road to Texas Valley


7


12,000


O'Brian Gap road from Summerville road to Texas Valley


8


12,000


Little Texas Valley road from Armuchee to Lavender


10


15,000


Livingston road to Bluff road


4


5,000


Pinson's, Calhoun road, to Pope's Ferry road


4


5,000


Brown's Store, Holland road


3


4,000


Early to Ford's Bend


5


5,000


Culpepper's Mill to Everett Springs


3


3,000


Totals


257


$616,000


Historic Gavel .- The Xavier Chapter of the Daughters of the American Rev- olution is the possessor of a gavel made from the historic wood of the old La- Fayette House, Montgomery, Ala. The place was torn down in 1900 and the gavel was presented by Mrs. R. V. Mitchell.


City Marshals and Police Chiefs .- Samuel Stewart, before and after the Civil War; Dr. S. F. Powers, Jobe B. Rogers, J. B. Sills, Col. E. J. Magruder, Jas. C. Brown and J. B. ("Pink") Shropshire, marshals; Wm. H. Steele, Jas. A. Collier, H. H. Wimpee, Chas. I. Harris (first term), Henry J. Stewart (grandson of Col. Samuel Stewart), Wm. S. Simmons and Chas. I. Harris (incumbent).


7


12,000


Big Texas Valley from Crystal Springs to Texas Valley


8


Kingston road to Bartow County line


Calhoun road to Gordon County line


466


A HISTORY OF ROME AND FLOYD COUNTY


Congressmen in Rome .- On Apr. 23, 1909, a committee of Congressmen and other leaders sat down to a banquet as the guests of the Merchants & Manu- facturers' Association at the Hotel Cherokee (Armstrong). Among those present were Congressmen Jas. A. Tawney, of Minnesota; Geo. P. Lawrence, Massachu- setts; John A. Moon, Tennessee; John L. Burnett, Alabama; Gordon Lee, Georgia; and Jos. L. Ransdell, Louisiana; Senators A. S. Clay and Thos. W. Hardwick, Georgia; Jos. M. Brown, Governor of Georgia; Jos. M. Terrell, former Governor of Georgia; John Temple Graves, W. J. Spillman, of the Federal Department of Agriculture, Washington, and W. W. Finley, president of the Southern Railway.


J. N. King, president of the Merchants & Manufacturers' Association, pre- sided as toastmaster and introduced a number of speakers who discussed the question of opening up the Coosa River to navigation. Mr. King paid the following tribute to Rome:


"Surely the Great Giver of all good never delivered into the hands of mortal stewardship a section more favored, a fragment of this old earth more blest than this in which we live; a climate more healthful, or natural resources more abundant. Remarkable Rome !- remarkable in that she is not now a city of 50,000 souls instead of having to wait for that minimum of population. Re- markable Rome !- born under the blue canopy of a North Georgia sky, than which there is nothing more beautiful in Italy or Switzerland; in an atmosphere free from the extremes of temperature, and laden with the perfume of the blossoms of rare fruits and flowers; resting in a cradle of most exceptional natural ad- vantages, nourished by the rich and varied agricultural products of her fertile valleys, strengthened by the iron in her rugged hills; quenching her thirst in her own bubbling springs; clothed with the cotton grown in her broad fields; made warm by the coal within reach of her extended hands; with her beautiful head resting upon the mighty shoulders of old Mount Alto, her shapely feet bathed in the cooling water of the deep-flowing Coosa, and her graceful sides laved by the health-giving tides of the swiftly-flowing Etowah and Oostanaula,-surely, gen- tlemen, surely never was a city more favored, never were a people more blessed!"


After the Freshet .- Floyd County folks "did about" as a consequence of the freshet of March-April, 1886. Col. W. G. Gammon was chairman of the county board at that time, and he called his compatriots together in a special session. The minutes of A. W. Shropshire, clerk, show the following entries during April :


Ferry boats were ordered put on the Etowah at Broad Street and at Howard Street (Second Avenue), and Wm. M. Towers was awarded a contract to construct a foot pontoon bridge at the former site.


Capt. Wm. T. Smith was authorized to build a pontoon for passengers and vehicles. Pedestrians were charged 3 cents to cross, or 5 cents round trip, and vehicles paid 20 to 35 cents, round trip.


The Smith bridge cost $200 and the Towers bridge $169.27. The sheriff served an order on the city to erect the bridges.


Hines M. Smith, engineer, later constructed a military bridge at Broad Street from the old timbers of bridges that had been washed down the Coosa. He was allowed $2 per day for his services, but this was increased to $100 a month.


The Morse Bridge Co. got the contract for constructing the new iron bridges. The Broad Street bridge iron cost $5.75 per foot, and the iron for the Howard Street structure $4.55 per foot (erected), making $12,000 for the former and $8,000 for the latter; the total for both, with masonry at $12,000, was $31,030.


The Fifth Avenue iron bridge was built in 1887 by the Penn Bridge Co. for $24,914.


A bond election for bridges and other improvements failed June 3, with 1,719 for and 2,218 against, and two-thirds needed to carry; 2,997 had voted at the last general election. The bonds carried at a second election.


Three modern bridges, two of them (Second Avenue and Broad) of concrete, have since been erected.


9 atty


468


A HISTORY OF ROME AND FLOYD COUNTY


ROME'S SPLENDID WATERWORKS PLANT.


At top is the Fort Jackson filter station, and at bottom Sam P. Frye, superintendent, at one of the immense outdoor tanks. In center is a peek at North Rome from the plant elevation.


A FAMOUS FLAG .- Miss Sallie Howard, daughter of the Rev. Chas. Wallace Howard (owner of "Spring Bank" plantation and school near old Cassville, Bartow County), and sis- ter of the late Miss Frances Thomas Howard, author of "In and Out of the Lines," is the possessor of a hand- some water color sketch of the old bat- tle flag of the Eighth Georgia Reg- iment. The original flag, she says, was borne aloft in the following hec- tic engagements :


.


First Battle of Manassas, Seven Days' Battle, Second Battle of Ma- nassas, Chantilly, Boonesborough, Suf- folk, Sharpsburg, Fredericksburg, Get- tysburg, Frankstown, various skirm- ishes on Jones Island, near Charles-


ton, Campbell's Station, E. Tennessee engagements, siege of Knoxville, at- tack on Fort Sanders, Battle of the Wilderness, Spottsylvania Court House, the flank movements of Grant, includ- ing Cold Harbor; Bermuda Hundreds.


AS THE WAR OPENED .- Rev. John Jones, pastor of the First Pres- byterian church, on April 13, 1861, wrote Rev. Dr. Palmer, Presbyterian minister at New Orleans:


"The war has opened. At this mo- ment the Charleston batteries are play- ing on Fort Sumter. I unite with you in praying for our native South. 'May the Lord cover her head in this her day of battle!"


469


MISCELLANEOUS-GENERAL INFORMATION


MAYORALTY ELECTION IN 1872 .*- For the 1873 term, Maj. Wm. Franklin Ayer was elected over At- torney J. I. Wright. A mixed coun- cil went in. The tickets follow:


For Mayor-W. F. Ayer; for alder- men: First Ward, Dr. G. W. Holmes and Terrence McGuire; Second Ward, Col. W. G. Gammon and W. L. White- ly; Third Ward, J. A. Stansbury and J. L. Camp.


For Mayor-J. I. Wright; for al- dermen : Dr. G. W. Holmes and A. Tabor Hardin; W. L. Whitely and Dr. R. V. Mitchell; Robt. T. Hargrove and Edward H. West.


CITY OFFICERS IN 1888 .**-


- Mayor-Maj. W. F. Ayer; city attor- ney, Junius F. Hillyer; city treasurer, Edward C. Hough; city clerk, Mitchell A. Nevin; chief of police, Capt. Ed- ward J. Magruder.


FREE BRIDGES .- How the toll bridges of Rome were made "free" is related by the late Judge Joel Bran- ham in his booklet, "The Old Court House in Rome," (ps. 24-26) :


On Dec. 5, 1872, the East Rome Town Co. obtained a conditional license from the Board of County Commis- sioners establishing their new bridge over the Etowah to East Rome as a "toll bridge." A bill of injunction had been filed against the company by Col. Alfred Shorter and Judge Augustus R. Wright, owners of the other bridges yielding an income, and who made the point that the Inferior Court had is- sued them an exclusive grant. Judge Robt. D. Harvey denied the injunction, and the decision was affirmed by the S. State Supreme Court and then the U. Supreme Court, ** where it was fought out by Judge Joel Bran- ham for the company and by Judge Wright in person for himself and Col. Shorter.


A. Thew H. Brower later purchased a large block of the company's stock and 20 acres of land on the ridge along the river below East Second Avenue, and at his instance the bridge was eventually opened to the public, toll free. Still later the county bought all the bridges and abolished the tolls.


* Authority : Election tickets.


** Authority : Tribune of Rome, Anniversary and Trade Number, Tues., Oet. 2, 1888, p. 4. *** 101 U. S. Reports, p. 791.


**** The Tribune of Rome, Anniversary and Trade Number, Tues., Oet. 2, 1888, p. 5. ***** Ibid, p. 3.


****** The honored father of Col. Graves, who died 32 years later in Washington, D. C., and was buried in Westview cemetery, Atlanta.


Thus was ended a controversy that had existed since 1835. As an old cit- izen said, "The cat was finally 'bell- ed.' "


CLERGYMEN OF ROME IN 1888 .****- Rev. G. T. Goetchius, Pres- byterian; Rev. Robt. B. Headden, Bap- tist; Revs. W. F. Quillian, W. M. Bridges and W. F. Robison, Metho- dists; Rev. C. Buckner Hudgins, Epis- copalian, and Rev. Father M. J. Clif- ford, Catholic.




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