History of McDonough County, Illinois, together with sketches of the towns, villages and townships, educational, civil, military and political history; portraits of prominent individuals, and biographies of the representative citizens, Part 29

Author:
Publication date: 1885
Publisher: Springfield, Ill. : Continental Historical Co.
Number of Pages: 1150


USA > Illinois > McDonough County > History of McDonough County, Illinois, together with sketches of the towns, villages and townships, educational, civil, military and political history; portraits of prominent individuals, and biographies of the representative citizens > Part 29


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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Daniel Negley, rep.


467


County Treasurer.


J. Knappenberger, dem.


1225- 675


George B. Calvin, rep.


550


Surveyor.


Samuel A. Hunt, dem


1221- 663


C. A. Gilchrist, rep ..


558


School Commissioner.


Joseph C. Thompson, dem.


1247-1212


Scattering.


35


ELECTION 1858.


Superintendent of Public Instruction.


A. C. French, dem


1951- 183


N. Bateman, rep.


1768


Y


Congress.


I. N. Morris, dem


1944- 170


J. Grimshaw, rep.


1774


Representative.


William Berry, dem


1957- 192


C. R. Hume, rep.


Sheriff.


F. D. Lipe, dem


1968- 215


Strader, rep.


1753


Coroner.


J. H. Swigart, dem


1941- 177


- Neff, rep


1764


ELECTION 1859. County Clerk.


J. H. Baker, dem


1426- 480


J. E. Wyne, rep.


946


County Treasurer.


John Knappenberger, dem


1476- 576


Lawrence Nihill, rep.


900


1088


1765


259


HISTORY OF MCDONOUGH COUNTY.


Surveyor.


S. A. Hunt, dem ..


1464- 556


Thomas Gilmore, rep


908


School Superintendent.


J. C. Thompson, dem ..


1460- 556


W. E. Withrow, rep.


894


ELECTION 1860.


President.


John C. Breckinridge, dem


6


John Bell, union .. 62


Abraham Lincoln, rep.


2255


Stephen A. Douglas, dem


2266-


I1


Governor.


James Allen, dem.


2283


Richard Yates, rep


2300-


17


Thomas M. Hope, dem


4


Congress.


William A. Richardson, dem


2284


Benjamin M. Prentiss, rep.


2299-


15


Representative.


James D. Walker, dem.


2071- 127


S. H. McCandless, rep ..


1944


State's Attorney.


Thomas E. Morgan, dem


2301- 12


J. R. Gordon, rep.


2289


Sheriff.


Harvey T. Gagg, dem


2251


Silas J. Hopper rep.


2315- 64


Circuit Clerk.


William T. Head, dem


2289


J. B. Cummings, rep.


2300- 11


Coroner.


F. F. Hatch, dem ..


2251


Isaac P. Monfort, rep


2309- 58


ELECTION 1861.


Delegate to State Constitutional Convention.


J. C. Thompson, union dem.


1946- 414


Carter Van Vleck, rep.


1532


County Judge.


Thompson Chandler, dem


1923- 403


S. A. Hendee, rep.


1520


County Clerk.


James W. Mathews, dem.


1958- 499


Fred A. Cruser, rep


1459


County Treasurer.


John Knappenberger, dem


1943- 424


Henry C. Twyman, rep ..


1519


Surveyor.


Samuel A. Hunt, dem.


1925- 385


James W. Brattle, rep


1540


School Superintendent.


Louis A. Simmons, dem ..


1930- 384


J. W. Blount, rep.


1546


ELECTION 1862.


State Treasurer


Alexander Starne, dem


1954- 509


Wm. Butler, rep,


1443


4


Congressman at Large.


James C. Allen, dem.


1954- 513


E. C. Ingersoll, rep.


1443


L. G. Reid, dem


Representative.


1945- 503


Geo. F. Hendrickson, rep.


1442


Sheriff.


Amos Dixon, dem.


1946- 499


Lawrence Nihell, rep


1446


Coroner.


Jeremiah Sullivan, dem.


1957-574


W. K. Scott, rep.


1443


ELECTION 1863. County Treasurer.


John Knappenberger, dem.


1837-


19


Socrates Stevens, rep.


1818


School Superintendent.


John Barge, dem ..


1827- 13


J. C. Reynolds, rep


1814


Surveyor.


A. J. White, dem.


1833-


17


D. C. Folsom, rep.


1816


ELECTION 1864.


President.


Abraham Lincoln, rep ...


2145


2171- 26


R. J. Oglesby, rep.


2157


James C. Robinson, dem.


2182-


25


Congress.


Hugh Fullerton, rep


2154


Lewis W. Ross, dem


2180-


26


State Senator.


James Strain, rep.


2153


Henry K. Peffer, dem.


2181- 28


State's Attorney.


P. C. Stearns, rep.


2151


T. E. Morgan, dem


2182-


31


Representative.


Alexander Blackburn, rep ..


2146-


39


William H. Neece, dem


2185


Circuit Clerk.


John B. Cummings, rep.


2157


John H. Hungate, dem.


Sheriff.


G. L. Farwell, rep


2169-


5


Lewis F. Smith, dem


2164


Coroner.


James H. Epperson, rep.


2151


J. Sullivan, dem


2179-


28


Surveyor.


James W. Brattle, rep


2148


J. B. Nickle, dem.


2176- 28


ELECTION 1864.


Surveyor.


J. W. Brattle, rep


2126 --


8


J. E. Morris, dem


2118


School Superintendent.


D. Branch, rep.


2102- 77


William Venable.


21


Theodore Kendrick, dem


2025


County Treasurer.


W. H. H. Hainline, rep.


2098- 35


J. W. Westfall, dem ..


2063


ELECTION 1865. County Clerk.


William Ervin, rep.


2124- 112


J. N. Chase, Jr., dem


2012


County Judge.


L. A. Simmons, rep ...


2088- 83


2006


William H. Jackson, dem:


2170- 13


George B. Mcclellan, dem.


Governor.


260


HISTORY OF MCDONOUGH COUNTY.


ELECTION 1866.


State Treasurer.


, George W. Smith, rep


2753- 415


Jesse Phillips, dem.


2338


Congress.


Charles E. Lippincott, rep.


2755- 416


Lewis W. Ross, dem


2339


Representative.


A. Hauson, rep.


2750- 410


William Berry, dem.


2340


Sheriff.


Samuel Wilson, rep


2667- 290


F. D. Lipe, dem


2377


Coroner.


William W. Head, rep.


2756- 424


Jeremiah Sullivan, dem.


2332


ELECTION 1867. County Treasurer.


Sydnor II. Hogan, dem ..


2007- 17


Squire A. Epperson, rep.


1990


Surveyor.


S. A. Hunt, dem


2055- 123


DeWitt C. Folsomn, rep.


1932


1


ELECTION 1868.


President.


Horatio Seymour, dem


2721


U. S. Grant, rep.


2935- 214


Governor.


John R. Eden, dem


2734


John M. Palmer, rep


2933- 199


Congress.


Thompson McNeely, dem


2730


Leonard F. Ross, rep.


2934- 204


State Attorney.


L. W. James, dem.


2729


C. H. Sweeney, rep


2832- 203


State Senator.


John H. Hungate, dem.


2752


Isaac McManus, rep.


2906- 154


Representative.


Henry W. Kreider, dem ..


2753


Humphrey Horrabin, rep.


2897- 144


Circuit Clerk.


Edgar R. Wright, dem.


2766


Benjamin F. Pinkley, rep ..


2891- 125


Sheriff.


William C. McLeod, dem ..


2712


John E. Lane, rep.


2930- 218


Coroner.


Harvy F. Chase, dem


2724


J. H. Epperson, rep ...


2926- 202


ELECTION 1869.


County Judge.


William S. Hendricks, rep.


2357


J. B. Nickle, dem.


2374-


17


County Clerk.


James H. Provine, rep


2288


.Q. C. Ward, den


2449 -- 161


County Treasurer.


Thomas J. Downen, rep.


2338


S. A. Hunt, dem


2392-


54


ELECTION 1869. Surveyor.


J. W. Lawson, rep


2354


W. J. Edie, dem ..


2385- 131


School Superintendent.


D. Branch, rep.


2248


L. II. Copeland, dem


2421- 173


ELECTION 1870. Congress.


B. F. Westlake, rep.


2285


T. W. McNeeley, dem


2410- 125


State Senator.


H. S. Senter, rep.


2285


B. R. Hampton, rep


2257


Thomas B. Cabeen, dem


2407-122


John S. Bailey, dem.


2419 -- 162


Representative.


George R. Moore, rep ....


2249


William S. Campbell, rep.


2261


W. H. Neece, dem.


2447- 198


James Manley, dem


2403- 142


Sheriff.


Charles C. Hays, rep


2280


Thomas Murray, dem


2377


Coroner.


James II. Epperson, rep ..


2274


D. W. Campbell, dem.


2406- 132


ELECTION 1871. Congressman at Large.


J. L. Beveridge, rep.


2396


Hays, dem ..


2512- 117


County Treasurer.


John E. Lane, rep ...


2271


William M. Lipe, dem.


2589 -- 318


Surveyor.


J. W. Siders, rep.


2404


James Shannon, dem


2501- 87


ELECTION 1872.


President.


U. S. Graut, rep


2797- 197


Horace Greeley, lib.


2600


Charles O'Connor, dem.


14


Governor.


R. J. Oglesby, rep.


2800 -- 90


Gustavus Koener, lib


2710


Congress.


William H. Ray, rep


2720


William H. Neece, lib.


2799-


79


State Senate.


Benjamin R. Hampton, rep ..


2755-


19


Moses A. Luce, lib.


2736


Representative.


E. K. Westfall, rep


4191%


W. A. Grant, rep.


4183%


J. E. Jacksoh, lib.


41781/2


Alpheus Lewis, lib.


3899


County Attorney.


Crosby F. Wheat, rep


2834- 166


John S. Bailey, lib.


2668


Circuit Clerk.


I. N. Pearson, rep.


2899- 275


James A. Mustain, lib.


Sheriff.


2624


.


Samuel Frost, rep


2841- 244


2597


Thomas Murray, lib


Coroner.


W. R. Pittman, rep


2795- 76


2719


Reuben Powell, lib


HISTORY OF MCDONOUGH COUNTY.


263


ELECTION 1873.


County Judge.


James Irwin, anti-monop. 2241- 226


Henderson Richie, rep ...


2015


County Clerk. .


Allen A. Sparks, anti-monop.


2284- 195


Asa K. Owen, rep ..


2089


County Treasurer.


Anthony Thornton, anti-monop


2229- 184


David Brockway, rep.


2045


School Superintendent.


John M. Dunsworth, anti-monop


2241- 172


John H. Case, rep ..


2069


ELECTION 1874.


Superintendent Public Instruction. 1


William B. Powell, rep.


2305 -- 28


Samuel M. Etter, dem.


2277


Congress.


Henderson Ritchie, rep.


2295- 44


John C. Bagby, dem and ind.


2251


George Meador


1


State Senator.


John T. Morgan, rep


2293- 896


James M. Campbell, dem


1407


Samuel T. Shelton, ind ..


864


Representative.


C. W. Boydston, rep.


3390


John E. Jackson, dem


4321


A. W. King, rep ..


34491%


Isaac L. Christy, ind. 28811/2


Sheriff.


J. B. Venard, rep.


2297- 938


Isaac Oakman, dem


1359


W. H. Ledgerwood, ind.


916


Coroner.


W. R. Pittman, rep


2272 -- 862


Thomas Cox, dem ..


1410


Thomas J. Beard, ind.


893


ELECTION 1875.


County. Treasurer.


J. W. Siders, rep.


2088 -- 561


P. Irwin, dem ..


1527


Anthony Thornton, ind.


422


Surveyor.


B. F. Howard, rep


2130 - 580


William J. Edie, dem


1550


Samuel Hunt, ind.


418


Coroner.


W. H. Wayland, rep


2102- 534


J. W. Westfall, dem


1568


James Manley, ind.


390


ELELTION 1876.


President.


Rutherford B. Hayes, rep.


2952- 141


Samnel J. Tilden, dem.


2811


Peter Cooper, ind.


347


Governor.


Shelby M. Cullom, rep


2958


Lewis Stewart, dem ..


3142- 184


Congress.


Benjamin F. Marsh, rep ...


2955- 117


John H. Huugate, dem.


2838


I. R. Christie, ind.


913


Representative.


C. W. Boydston, rep.


422512


E. K. Westfall, rep


4476


Charles H. Whitaker, dem.


7605


J. L. Epperson, ind ..


19081/2


County Attorney.


Crosby F. Wheat, rep.


3016- 198


George S. Fuhr, dem ..


2821


Circuit Clerk.


I. N. Pearson, rep


3105 --- 440


N. H. Jackson, dem


2665


L. F. Smith, ind.


339


Sheriff.


Charles C. Hays, rep.


3009 --- 226


Joseph W. Hays, dem


2783


Amos Dixon, ind.


305


Coroner.


George W. Reid, rep


2948 --- 180


Thomas Cox, dem ..


2768


W. L. Simpson, ind


384


ELECTION, NOVEMBER, 1877.


County Judge.


J. II. Baker, dem.


2413 --- 382


E. P. Pillsbury, rep.


20:29


J. O. Epperson, ind.


753


County Clerk.


C. W. Dines, dem


2286- 179


J. W. Parks, rep


2107


A. L. Sparks, ind.


799


Scattering.


2


Treasurer.


John Neff, dem.


2360- 267


A. Newland, rep.


2093


J. M. Little, ind.


734


Scattering


2


County Superintendent.


H. A. Maxwell, dem


2317- 197


A. W. McCandless, rep.


2120


Max Kennedy, ind.


726


J. M. Dunsworth


18


On the question of an appropriation to complete the


State Capitol.


For


900


Against.


3783-2883


ELECTION, NOVEMBER, 1878.


State Treasurer.


E. L. Conkrite, dem.


2528


John C. Smith, rep


2557- 29


E. N. Bates, ind.


884


Superintendent of Public Instruction.


S. M. Etter, dem


2529


J. P. Slade, rep.


2553-


24


F. H. Hall, ind.


883


Clerk of Supreme Court.


E. A. Snively, đem


2529


M. B, Converse, rep.


2551- 22


T. L. Knowles, ind.


885


Clerk of Appellate Court.


G. W. Jones, dem


2526


M. M. Duncan, rep.


2553-


27


C. E. Shoaff, ind.


900


Congress.


D. P. Phelps, dem


2552


2572-


15


B. F. Marsh, rep ..


A. J. Streator, ind


847


16


264


HISTORY OF MCDONOUGH COUNTY.


State Senator.


W. II. Neece, dem ..


2923- 498


William Venable, rep .. 2435


J. G. Madden, ind ..


608


Representative.


M. A. Lewis, dem


7152


Ilenry Black, rep.


39621%


E. W. Allen, rep


3623


John Downen, ind.


30871/2


County Attorney.


William Prentiss, dem ...


2815- 258


J. B. McConnell, rep.


2557


Sheriff.


W. II. Taylor, dem


2536


33


C. C. Hays, rep ..


2503


Samuel Frost, ind.


909


Coroner.


T. J. Bowman, dem


2541


G. W. Reid, rep.


2560-


19


G. W. Keithley, ind.


On the prohibition ticket Groen received 15 votes in the county ; Smith, for clerk of appellate court, 16; Kate Ilopins, 15 for superintendent of public instruction.


On the question of an amendment to the constitution permitting drainage.


For


2729 --- 1750


Against


979


SPECIAL ELECTION, DECEMBER 3, 1878.


Treasurer.


J. W. Westfall, dem.


2320 --- 305


B. R. Westfall, rep


2015


ELECTION, NOVEMBER, 1879


County Treasurer.


W. M. Ragon, rep.


2360 --- 138


D. A. Herlocker, dem.


Wilson, greenbacker


253


County Surveyor.


Cephas Holmes, rep


2389 --- 222


W. J. Edie, dem.


2167


· Currens, greenbacker


272


ELECTION, NOVEMBER, 1880.


President.


J. A. Garfield, rep


3014 --- 137


W. S. Hancock, dem.


2877


J. B. Weaver, greenbacker.


464


Governor.


S. M. Cullom, rep


3006 --- 140


Lyman Trumbull, dem.


2866


A. J. Streator, greenbacker.


468


Lieutenant Governor.


J. M. Hamilton, rep


3018 --- 140


L. B. Parson, dem.


2879


A. B. Adair, greenbacker


464


Secretary of State.


H. D. Dement, rep


3017- 138


J. H. Oberly, dem


2879


J. M. Thompson, greenbacker


464


State Auditor.


C. P. Swigert, rep.


3018 --- 140


L. C. Starkel, den


2878


W. T. Ingam, greenbacker


463


State Treasurer.


Edward Rutz, rep ....


3018 -- 140


T. Butterworth, dem


2878


G. W. Evans, greenbacker.


463


Attorney General.


James McCartney, rep ..


3018 --- 141


L .. Harmon, dem ...


2877


II. L. Whitlock, greenbacker.


463


Scattering


1


Congress.


B. F. Marsh, rep.


3010


Robert Halloway, dem ..


3105 -- 95


George Meador, greenbacker.


202


Member Board of Equalization.


William Crouch, rep


3018 --- 140


J. D. Stephens, dem.


2878


R. J. Cabeen, greenbacker.


460


Representative.


S. B. Davis, rep.


452812


D. D. Parry, rep.


450015


/2


W. C. McLeod, dem.


812314


William Birdsall. greenbacker.


187512


County Attorney.


J. M. Blazer, rep.


3043


William Prentiss, dem


3184 --- 141


Circuit Clerk.


J. E. Wyne, rep


3030- 126


T. Huston, dem ..


2904


J. O. Cowan, greenbacker


418


Sheriff.


Fred Newland, rep


3022- 30


J. A. Cowperthwaite, dem


2992


G. W. Baker, greenbacker


323


Coroner.


C. F. Griffith, rep.


2997- 99


J. M. Chase, dem.


2898


James Manley, greenbacker.


439


On the question of an Appropriation to complete the


State Capitol.


For


1737


Against ..


1905- 161


The prohibition ticket for National and State officers,


received 13 votes in the county.


ELECTION NOVEMBER, 1882.


State Treasurer.


John C. Smith, rep.


2908


74


Alfred Orendorff, dem


2834


A. B. Irwin, prohib


129


McLaughlin, greenbacker.


194


State Superintendent.


Chas. T. Stratton, rep.


2890-


48


Raab, dem


2842


Brown, prohib


133


Hall, greenbacker


190


Scattering.


Congress.


B. H. Marsh, rep.


2523


W. H. Neece, dem.


3012- 489


Rev. R. Haney, pro. and greenbacker.


457


State Senator.


Henry Tubbs, rep


2899-


59


J. Ross Hanna, dem


2840


McCoy, prohib.


134


Scisson, greenbacker


184


Scattering.


3


State Representaties.


C. N. Rogers, rep ...


4203%


I. N. Pearson, rep


·4684%


I. L. Prart, dem


7448%


Logsdon, greenbacker.


104512


W. H. Grigsby, prohib.


674


Scattering ...


3


County Judge.


Isaac Weaver, rep


2754


J. II. Baker, dem


3212- 458


HISTORY OF MCDONOUGH COUNTY.


265


Fred Newland, rep


Sheriff.


3197- 398


J. A. Cowperthwaite, dem.


2799


County Clerk.


A. B. Wetsel, rep.


2679


C. W. Dines, dem


3341- 662


County Treasurer.


J. C. Cadwallader, rep


2810


Thoniss Sorter, den ..


3171- 361


Scattering.


1


County Superintendent.


Miss Ada Mariner, rep.


2895


T. J. Dudman, dem.


3062- 167


Coroner.


A. Switzer, rep


2934


Richard Lawrence, dem.


2965- 31


On the question of appropriation to complete the State Capitot.


For


1635


Against


3366-1731


On the question of ceding the Illinois and Michigan Canal to the United States.


For


2740 --- 1078


Against.


1662


On the question of McDonough County paying costs in Criminal cases.


For


3673-2520


Against


1153


ELECTION NOVEMBER, 1884.


President.


Grover Cleveland, dem


3080-


1


J. G. Blaine, rep .. 3079


B. F. Butler, greenbacker 154


J. P. St. John, prohib


121


Governor.


Carter Harrison, dem


3121 ---


18


R. J. Oglesby, rep .. 3103


James B. Hobbs, prohib


101


Jesse Harper, ind.


111


Lieutenant-Governor.


Henry Seiter, dem.


3104 -


8


John C. Smith, rep. 3096


A. C. Vanderwater, ind. 136


James S. Perryman, prohib


114


Secretary of State.


M. J. Dougherty, dem


3104-


8


Henry D. Dement, rep. 3096


H. E. Baldwin, ind. 151


C. W. Enos, prohib


104


State Auditor.


Walter E. Carlin, dem


3098-


1


C. P. Swigart, rep


3097


E. F. Reeves, ind.


142


For ...


2382 --- 1035


A. B. Irwin, prohib


113


Against


1347


State Treasurer. L


Alfred Orendorff, dem.


3100 --


3


Jacob Gross, rep


3097


Benj. W. Goodhne, ind.


141


Uriah Copp, prohib.


113


Attorney General.


Robt. L. Mckinlay, dem


3102-


- George Ilunt, rep


3095


John N. Gwin, ind.


141


Ilale Johnson, prohib


112


l'ongress.


Win. II. Neece, dem.


3356 -- 278


Alex P. Petrie, rep


2984


Robert H. Broaddus, prohib


94


Members of Board of Equalization.


R. J. Cabeen, dem


3242-


39


S. B. Dray, rep ..


3091


Almon Kidder, prohib


112


Scattering


1


State Legislature.


Horatio R. Bartleson, dem


4486


William II. Wier, dem


47581%


Calvin M. Rogers, rep


45141%


William H. McCord, rep


46831%


Joseph S. Allard, ind ..


3891%


C. C. Secrest, prohib.


3581%


Cterk Supreme Court.


Ethan A. Snively, dem


3125


Thos. L. McGrath, rep.


3126 --


1


Scattering


5


Cterk Appellate Court.


G. W. Jones, dem.


3123


L. W. Shepherd, rep


3123


Scattering.


5


Circuit Cterk.


C. S. Churchill, dem.


3242- 167


Frank L. Brown, rep.


3075


George Mourning.


79


State's Attorney.


Thos. J. Sparks, dem


3120


H. C. Agnew, rep.


3178 ---


58


County Surveyor.


William J. Edie, dem.


3131


Cephas Holmes, rep


3194 ---


63


Coroner.


John Hindman, dem


3155 --- 73


John E. Hendrickson, rep.


3082


Solomon Hainline.


106


On the question of appropriation to comptete State House.


For.


2892 --- 860


Against


2032


On the question of an amendment to the Constitution 30 as to give the Governor the power to veto a portion of a bitl submitted to him and not the whole.


-


266


HISTORY OF MCDONOUGH COUNTY.


CHAPTER XIII.


NATIONAL, STATE AND COUNTY REPRESENTATION.


While unworthy man may at any and all times thrust themselves into office, in this free land, still it cannot but be acknowledged that the great body of the office-holders of the country, especially the elective ones, are truly representa- tive men-men of positive force and character. They are of the number of those that do much to build up and strengthen a town, a county'or a state. In this chapter it has been the endeavor, so far as is possible, to give slight sketches of all who have served the county of McDonough in the nation, state or county. That some of these are imperfect is known, but it should not be laid to the historian. Some that are mentioned have passed away from this mundane sphere, leaving no record from which a sketch could be written, while others have removed from this to other localities, and their present whereabouts is generally unknown.


CONGRESSIONAL. .


When the county of McDonough was organized, in 1830, the state of Illinois constituted but one congressional 'dis- trict, and was represented in the council of the nation by Joseph Duncan, a resi- dent of Jackson and Morgan counties. He was the second representative from this state, succeeding Daniel P. Cook, in


March, 1827. He represented Illinois in the 20th, 21st and 22d congress, or from 1827 to 1833.


Under the apportionment act approved February 13, 1831, the state was divided into three districts, and the county of McDonough was assigned a place in the third district. In the 24th congress it was represented by Joseph Duncan, but for a short time, he resigning the same on being elected governor of the state, and was succeeded by William L. May, of Springfield. He, also, served in the 25th congress.


The district was represented in the 26th congress, from 1839 to 1841, by John T. Stuart, who was re-elected to the 27th, serving until March, 1843. This gentleman was born in Fayette county, Kentucky, November 10, 1807. He was educated at Danville college, Kentucky, graduating in 1826, and studied law under Judge Breck. In 1828 he came to Springfield and entered upon the practice of law. It was in his office that Abraham Lincoln studied for the bar. In 1838 he ran against Stephen A. Douglas for congress and beat him, and in 1841 was re-elected, as above stated. During his congressional career he, during the session of 1841-3, secured an appropriation for the harbor at Chi- cago.


267


HISTORY OF MCDONOUGH COUNTY.


By the act of March 1, 1843, the state was divided into seven districts, and in the apportionment McDonough county was placed in the sixth district. The first election held under this act was in August, 1843, and Joseph P. Hoge, of JoDaviess county, was elected. The district comprised the counties of Stephenson, Winnebago, JoDaviess, Car- roll, Ogle, Lee, Whitesides, Rock Island, Henry, Stark, Mercer, Henderson, War- ren, Knox, Hancock and McDonough. Mr. Hoge served in the 28th congress, and was re-elected to the 29th, serving until March 4, 1847.


Thomas J. Turner was the next repre- sentative from the 6th district. He was a member of the 30th congress. He was a resident of Freeport.


In the 31st congress which convened at Washington March 4, 1849, this, the sixth district was represented by that noble warrior-statesman, E. D. Baker. He served in this congress. In after years he drifted to the Pacific slope, and in 1861, while serving as United States senator from Oregon, his adopted home, raised the 1st California regiment in New York and Philadelphia. That state refusing to father the matter after this, this noble body of men were turned over to the state of Pennsylvania, and became the 71st Pennsylvania infantry, and Colonel Baker commissioned anew. He was soon brevetted brigadier-gen- eral, and fell while gallantly leading his men at the battle of Ball's Bluff, Octo- ber 21, 1861.


By the act of August 22, 1852, the state of Illinois was re-divided into nine districts, and McDonough, associated with the counties of Adams, Pike, Cal-


houn, Brown, Schuyler, Hancock and Henderson, was erected into the fifth district. Under this act, the first elec- tion was held in November, 1852, and William A. Richardson, of Quincy, was elected, and served in the house of rep- resentatives during the 33d congress. He was re-elected to the 34th congress, and served until August 18, 1856, when he resigned, and was succeeded by Jacob C. Davis, who was elected to fill the va- cancy August 25. The latter served until March 4, 1857.


Isaac N. Morris, a resident of Quincy, Adams county, was the representative of this district in the 35th congress, and was re-elected to the 36th, serving four years, from March 4, 1857. He was an able man, and reflected credit upon his constituents, who had sent him to the national council.


William A. Richardson again was the member from the fifth district in the 37th congress, and served two years dur- ing the eventful days of the early part of the civil war.


By the census of 1860, it was found that the population of Illinois had so increased as to be entitled to fourteen congressmen, and under the apportion- ment act of 1861, the state was re-dis- tricted. By some error but thirteen dis- tricts were made, but to rectify it, one congressman was elected from the state- at-large. McDonough county, by this apportionment, became a part of the ninth district, and had associated with it the counties of Fulton, Mason, Menard, Cass, Schuyler, Brown and Pike. The district was represented in the national house of representatives of the 38th congress by Levi W. Ross. He was re-


268


HISTORY OF MCDONOUGH COUNTY.


elected to the 39th and 40th congresses, serving, in all, six years.


Lewis W. Ross was born in Seneca Falls, New York, on the 2d of Decem- ber, 1812, and was the son of Ossian M. and Mary (Winans) Ross. In 1821, his father removed, with his family, to Illi- nois, and after about a year spent in Madison county, removed to Fulton county. He laid out the town of Lewis- town, and was prominently identified with that county. He held the office of sheriff, and was postmaster, both at Lew- istown and Havana, the latter the shire town of Mason county, which he laid out, also, and where he died in 1836. Lewis spent three years at Jacksonville college, where he finished his education. He read law with Josiah Lamborn, at the same place, and was admitted to the bar in 1837, and for 30 years was a prom- inent member of the bar in Fulton county. As an able advocate he has had few peers in Central Illinois, and was a powerful speaker, an adroit de- bater, and able rhetorican. He was a member of the state legislature from 1840 to 1844, inclusive, and a member of two constitutional conventions, and dur- ing the Mexican war served one year as captain of company K, 4th Illinois in- fantry, under the command of the cele- brated Colonel E. D. Baker. Mr. Ross has always been identified with the dem- ocratic party, and was by them elected to congress as above stated. He was a delegate to the Charleston and Baltimore conventions in 1860, which nominated S. A. Douglas for the presidency; to the St. Louis convention, in 1876, which nominated S. J. Tilden; and to the Cin- cinnati convention, of 1880, that resulted


in the nomination of W. S. Hancock. After leaving congress, Mr. Ross devoted himself to mercantile pursuits, but after- wards abandoned that and retired from business cares, having accumulated a fine property. He was married, June 13, 1839, to Frances M. Simms, and they have had twelve children, six of whom are living.


In the 41st congress, which convened for the first time March 4, 1869, the ninth district was represented by Thompson W. McNeely, of Petersburg, Menard county .. He was re-elected to the 42d congress, and served until March 1873. He was a native of Jacksonville, Illinois, of Scotch-Irish descent, his father being Robert McNeely, and his mother Ann Maria McNeely-nee Ware. The date of Thompson's birth was Oc- tober 5, 1835. After receiving the fund- amental portion of his education at the district schools of Menard county, whither his father had moved in 1839, he spent one year at Jubilee college, Pe- oria, and four years at the Lombard university of Galesburg, graduating from the latter with the degree of bach- elor of arts, in 1856, and receiving his master's degree three years later. He studied law in Petersburg, and was ad- mitted to the bar in 1857, teaching school one term while studying his pro- fession. He attended the law depart- ment of the university of Kentucky and graduated therefrom in March, 1859. He has always taken a prominent posi- tion in the legal profession and in poli- tics affiliating with the Democratic party.


Under the apportionment act of July 2, 1872, made on the basis of the census


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