City Officers and the Annual Reports to the City Council of Newburyport 1916, Part 7

Author: City of Newburyport
Publication date: 1916
Publisher:
Number of Pages: 240


USA > Massachusetts > Essex County > Newburyport > City Officers and the Annual Reports to the City Council of Newburyport 1916 > Part 7


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MOTHERS WITH DEPENDENT CHILDREN


The total expense for the year from April 1, 1916 to November 30, 1916 was $1,144 06.


Paid in cash $ 880 00


11 00 Shoes


$ 1,622 49


150


ANNUAL REPORT


Groceries


237 96


Fuel


15 10


Total


$ 1,144 06


Appropriation


$ 1,000 00


Income


137 00


Overdrawn


7 06


FRANK L. LATTIME, $ 1,144 06


Clerk. EDMUND M. DOW, Chairman, MOSES A. STEVENS, LAWRENCE M. WEARE, Overseers of the Poor.


ATWOOD AND DEXTER FUNDS Wards One and Two


Cash on hand January 1, 1916


$ 103 12


Received from funds during the year 1916


101 58


Total


$ 204 70


Assisted 33 persons to the amount of


$ 114 50


Cash on hand Jan. 1, 1917


$ 90 20


Wards Three and Four


Cash on hand Jan. 1, 1916


$ 87 22


Received from funds during the year 1916


101 57


Total


$ 188 79


Assisted 17 persons to the amount of


116 81


Cash on hand Jan. 1, 1917


Wards Five and Six $ 71 98


Cash on hand Jan. 1, 1916


$ 45 14


Received from funds during the year 1916


101 59


Total


$ 146 73


Assisted 11 persons to the amount of


57 05


Cash on hand Jan. 1, 1917 $ 89 68


Annual Report of the Sealer of Weights and Measures


Newburyport, Mass., March 20, 1917. To His Honor the Mayor and Honorable City Council, Newburyport, Massachusetts.


Gentlemen :- I have the honor to submit in accordance with the require- ments of the City Ordinance my annual report of the Weights and Measures Department for the year ending December 16, 1916. Following is a summary of the weighing and measuring devices tested, sealed and condemned:


Scales


Adj.


Sealed


Non Sealed


Cond.


Platform over (5,000 lbs.)


5


24


5


1


Platform under (5,000 Ibs.)


5


111


5


6


Counter


6


146


9


7


Beam


14


2


Spring balances


4


84


3


14


Computing


3


74


5


Automatic


1


1


Slot personal


8


5


Prescription


1


8


Jewelers


Weights


Avoirdupois


17


1124


71


66


Apothecary


126


2


Metric


:09


1


Troy


4


4


Capacity Measures


Dry measures


118


19


Liquid measures


456


40


Ice cream measures


37


Automatic pumps


31


33


Milk Bottles


72


26


Linear Measures


Yarn Sticks


113


4


Tapes


1


Total


36


2660


95


235


159


ANNUAL REPORT


STANDARDS FURNISHED BY THE COMMONWEALTH.


Equipment.


Large balance. Yard measure. One each of the following, 50, 25, 20, 10, 5, 4, 2, 1 pounds; 8, 4, 2, 1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1-16, 1-32 ounces; 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1-16, and 1-32, bushel dry measures; 1 gallon, 1/2 gallon, 1 quart, 1 pint, 1/2 pint, and 1 gill liquid measures.


Working Equipment Owned by the City. Avoirdupois Weights. Dry Measure


50 pounds


49


1 1/4-bushel measure


20


1


1 1-16 bushel measure


10


1 1-32 bushel measure 1


5


4


1


1 yard stick


1


S


ounces


3 1 seal presses


2


2 100 paper seals


1


25 non seal tags


1/2


2 2 rubber seals


1/4


2 1 marking acid


1/8


30 codemning tags


1-16


1 drill


Metric Weights


4 punches


One set 10 milligrams to 50 gram.


2 pounds adjusting lead


Apothecary Weights


1 level


One set 2 dram to .01 grain.


2 record books


2 balance test


One set 20 grains to 1 grain. Liquid Measures


3 receipt books


1 coal re-weighing book


1 sealing anvil


1 wrench


1 1-pint measure


1 screw driver


1 1/2-pint measure


1 dry measure gauge


1 1-gil measure


1 sealing block


Oil and Gasoline


1 file


Liquid measures


1 cutting pliers


1 1-gallon measure


1 hammer


1 1/2-gallon measure


2 rubber stamps


1 1-quart measure


Number of Trial Measurements and Weighings 339


Number Correct


209


Number Under 25


Number Over 105


I have supervised the weighing and delivery of the City Coal for the year 1916, collected, checked and passed to the Auditor all Tickets for same.


Revenue


Sealing


$167 74 Paid to City Treasurer $204 55


Adjusting


2 95 Credit 1915 01


Teaming


34 05 Cash on Hand 18


$204 74 $204 74


-


25


1 1/8-bushel measure


2


4


Miscellaneous Articles


3 2 sets steel seals


4


3 1 sealing clamps


1 1-gallon measure


1 1/2-gallon measure


1 1-quart measure


1 Linear Measure


No. Weights 1 1/2-bushel measure


153


SEALER OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES


Allow me to say that it is not my purpose to prosecute in technical and first offences of a minor nature, if good results can be obtained otherwise. The office welcomes all complaints from our citizens as being one of the best methods of furthering the enforcement of our laws. All such information will be treated as confidential as the complainant desires.


Thanking all who have in any way assisted me in the performance of the duties of the office, this report is


Respectfully submitted, ORRIN J. WELCH,


Sealer of Weights and Measures.


Annual Report of the Building Inspector


Following is the year report for the year ending January 1, 1917:


I have made inspection of new construction to the amount of $178,000, and inspection of alterations and repair work to the amount of $61,451.


Have had 42 defected chimneys renewed. Have inspected three new elevators installed.


During the month of April, I made inspection of two hotels and nine lodging houses, and sent report of same to State House as required by State Laws.


There has been six new fire escapes installed. Have made one hundred and six inspections of public buildings with the State Inspector during the year.


Yours respectfully, EDWARD B. HOYT, City Building Inspector.


ANNUAL REPORT OF THE WATER DEPARTMENT


Annual Report of the Water Department


T'c the Honorable Mayor and City Council, City of Newburyport:


Gentlemen :- The twenty-first annual report of the Board of Water Com- missioners for the year ending December 16th, 1916 is hereby presented.


Since making our last report the cases of Mr. Thomas S. Lunt and Miss Annie L. Rogers, for land damages at the Artichoke River, have been tried before Walter Coulson, Esq., of Lawrence, acting as Auditor. He has reported bis findings on these cases and that of Mr. Lunt has been settled by the pay- ment of $500.00 and interest, amounting to $43.13. In the case of Miss Rogers the auditor's finding was for $1,000. This case has not yet been settled.


The case of Mr. Charles Brown was left out to arbitration and was settled by the payment of $155 00.


Early in the season, after careful consideration, it was decided to install electric power at the Artichoke River Station to replace one of the oil engines. A contract for electricity was made with the Newburyport Gas and Electric Co., and with the Chas. J. Jager Co., for the necessary electric equipment. After numerous delays this outfit was finally installed and started last month. It has not been running long enough to form any idea of what economy will be obtained, and no duty test has been made yet, but the improvement in the appearance of the station, both inside and out, are noticeable and the doing away of the noise and exhaust of the oil engine must be gratifing to the neighbors.


Estimates made by the expert advisors of the Board when the substitution of electric power for oil engines was being considered encourages us to be- lieve that the use of electricity will be not only better for our purpose, because inore dependable, but fully as inexpensive.


Additional trouble has been experienced with "Floating Islands" in the upper Artichoke, although not to the extent of last year, and a small gang of men have been employed most of the summer in removing the floating material so that at the close of the season the lake was practically clear.


Two rows of willow trees that stood in the water on land formally owned by Mr. Norris were removed by dynamite during the winter, greatly improv- ing the appearance of the lake at that point. Several fences along the road side have been built, or repaired, and the Pike's Bridge Road has been raised and rebuilt for several hundred feet.


It is of interest to note that since the construction of the upper dam it has not been neccessary to draw any water through the Gate House to the Lower Artichoke, the natural flow of the water over the dam being sufficient for all demands. At no time during the summer has the water been down more than six inches below the top of the dam.


158


ANNUAL REPORT


Another filter 150 by 200 feet, constructed of concrete, has been built in the Moulton Field. This filter was constructed in order that all the filters may be used in rotation, rather than continously, thereby allowing them to be exposed some of the time to the air and sunlight. It is hoped in this manner to obtain even better results with the Artichoke River water then we have in the past.


Labor conditions and delays in securing materials have increased the estimated cost of this undertaking and delayed its completion, but at the pre- sent time it is practically done and in operation.


There have been fourteen applications for new supplies received duing the year, making a total of 4465 takers at the present time.


Twenty-four new service pipes have been laid, requiring 1115 feet of pipe. Total number of services to date 3707.


There have been five breaks in main pipes and twenty in service pipes during the year.


A two inch pipe has been laid in Hillside Ave., a distance of 132 feet, and a one and one-half inch pipe has been laid in Hancock Ct., a distance of 95 feet.


The main station has been improved by a coat of paint and a number of minor improvements made to the interior of the building.


6,000 White Pine trees have been set out on the land surrounding the Jackman Basin.


The following are the pumping records for the year.


Main Station


Artichoke River 12,646,000 gallons


December, 1915


30,554,925 gallons


January, 1916


32,138,481


18,050,000


February


30,042,375


17,859,000


March


33,585,500


22,047,000


April


30,621,500


17,149,000


May


33,410,625


7,395,000


.June


32,411,200


9,639,000


July


34,893,325


9,197,000


66


August


36,406,575


15,457,000


September


33,259,875


9,656,000


October


35,551,900


10,591,000


November


32,533,875


12,727,000


Daily average, Main Station, 1,080,355 gallons.


Daily average, Artichoke River Station, 443,751 gallons.


Pounds of coal used, Main Station, 1, 152,429 gallons.


Daily average (pounds), 3,157.


Gallons of oil used at Artichoke Station, 13,908.


Daily average (gallons) 38.


Electricity used, K. W. 5,946.


66


159


WATER DEPARTMENT


In line with the general tendencies of the times the wages of our em- ployees in the street department and at the pumping stations have been 1 icreased.


The financial figures for the year will be found in the report of the treasurer which is attached. All bills against this department with the ex- ception of a balance due Cashman Bros. Co., for work on the filter, and the amount we are to pay for the electrical equipment have been paid.


Respectfully submitted,


CHAS. A. BLISS,


EDWARD A. HALE, W. HERBERT NOYES, WARREN B. FLINT, W. F. HOUSTON.


NEWBURYPORT WATER WORKS


RECEIPTS FOR 1916


Water Rates


$ 44,924 09


Meter Rates


11,713 22


Sundry Water Receipts


350 55


City, Fire Service


3,500 00


('ity, Public Buildings


1,500 00


Total for water


$ 61,987 86


Other Receipts :


Service Pipe Construction


$ 303 08


Extension of Mains


105 92


Pumping Station Maintenance, Main


9 60


Pumping Station Maintenance, Artichoke


130 00


General Maintenance


35 58


Maintenance of Mains


4 43


Interest


178 80


$ 767 41


Total Receipts


$ 62,755 27


City of Newburyport, Bonds


$ 22,000 00


City of Newburyport, Interest


12,140 00


$ 34,140 00


Construction.


New Supply


$ 1,870 61


Extension of Mains


709 16


Service Pipe Construction


779 52


Service Pipe Construction, Newbury


85 05


New Filter


10,105 57


Meters


217 62


$ 13,767 53


160


ANNUAL REPORT


EXPENDITURES FOR 1916


Maintenance.


Pumping Station Maintenance, Main $ 6,527 68


Pumping Station Maintenance, Artichoke 2,468 38


General Maintenance


3,359 22


Hydrant Maintenance


98 64


Gate Maintenance


33 70


Reservoir Maintenance


61


Meters Maintenance


10 35


Service Pipe Maintenance


466 91


Main Pipe Maintenance


155 43


Filter Beds Maintenance


222 47


Artichoke River Maintenance


2,354 28


Street Standpipes Maintenance


15 14


$ 15,771 81


Total expenditures $ 63,679 34


SUMMARY


Cash on hand Dec. 18th, 1915, as per last report


$ 1,539 71


Received during the year 62,755 27


$ 64,294 98


Expended during the year


63,679 34


Balance Dec. 16th, 1916


$ 615 64


TRIAL BALANCE December 16th, 1916


Debit


Credit


Construction


$409,622 51


Real Estate


19,621 52


Cash


615 64


Water Rates


6,508 71


Profit and Loss


429,859 67


Commitment


6,508 71


$436,368 38 $436,368 38 HAROLD S. NOYES, Treasurer.


SUMMARY OF STATISTICS For the Year Ending 1916. In form recommended by the New England Water Works Association. Newburyport Water Works, Newburyport, Essex County, Massachusetts. General Statistics


Population by Census of 1915, 15,375. Date of construction, 1881. By whom owned, City of Newburyport.


161


WATER DEPARTMENT


Source of supply-wells, springs, Artichoke River.


Mode of supply (whether gravity or pumping), pumping. Pumping Statistics


1. Builders of pumping machinery-Landlaw, Dunn, Gordon Co., and A. Russell & Sons Co.


2. Description of fuel used,


a. Kind-Bituminous.


b. Brand of coal-New River and George's Creek.


c. Average price of coal per gross ton, delivered, $5.43.


d. Percentage of ash, -... . .


e. Wood, price per cord, $.


3. Coal consumed for the year, 1,152,429 Ibs.


4. [Pounds of wood consumed] 3 equivalent amount of coal, none.


4a. Amount of other fuel used, none.


5. Total equivalent coal consumed for the year (3) -- (4), 1,152,429 Ibs.


6. Total pumpage for the year, 395,410,156 gallons, without allowance for slip.


7. Average static head against which pumps work, 1428 feet.


8. Average dynamic head against which pumps work, 160 feet.


9. Number of gallons pumped per pound of equivalent coal (5), 334.


10. Duty, equals gallons pumped (6) times 8.34 (Ibs.) times 100 times dynamic head (8), divided by the total fuel consumed (5) equals 45,784,626.


(Cost of pumping, figured on pumping station expenses, viz., $6,527.68.).


11. Per million gallons pumped,, $16.50.


12. Per million gallons raised one foot (dynamic), $ 01.


Disposition of balance,


0. Net cost of works to date $789,250 50


P. Bonded debt at date 307,000 00


Q. Value of Sinking Fund at date none


R. Average rate of interest, 4 per cent. Statistics of Consumption of Water


1. Estimated total population at date, 15,500.


2. Estimated population on lines of pipe, 15,000.


3. Estimated population supplied, 15,000.


4. Total consumption for the year, 395,410,156 gallons.


5. Passed through meters, 76,945,000 gallons.


6. Percentage of consumption metered, 19-| -.


7. Average daily consumption, 1,080,355 gallons.


8. Gallons per day to each inhabitant, 72.


9. Gallons per day to each consumer, 72.


10. Gallons per day to each tap, 292.


11. Cost of supplying water, per million gallous, figured on total main- tenance (item CC), $39.88.


12. Total cost of supplying water, per million gallons, figured on total maintenance plus interest on bonds, $70.59.


61st ANNUAL REPORT OF THE Directors of the Public Library OF THE City of Newburyport


BOARD OF DIRECTORS


Newburyport, Mass., Dec. 27, 1916.


Voted, That the annual report of the public librarian, with accompanying papers, be incorporated with the directors' report; that the secretary be hereby authorized to sign the names of the members of the board, and that he forward the same to the city council, as the annual report.


JOHN D. PARSONS, Secretary.


Annual Report of the Public Library


TRUSTEES OF THE LIBRARY-1916


Mayor, Clarence J. Fogg


Alderman Edward G. Perkins, Samuel F. Harris, W. Lunt Bartlett, Harold Besse, William McKay, Joseph P. Blood, Herbert Patten.


Clarence J. Fogg, mayor ex-officio


Harold A. Besse, president of the board of Aldermen


George T. Castle, president of the common council


Lawrence B. Cushing, trustee of building fund


Charles W. Moseley, trustee of building fund


Ben: P. P. Moseley, trustee of building fund


Edward G. Moody, term expires 1917


William R. Johnson, term expires 1918


Laurence Hayward, term expires 1919


Charles I. Somerby, term expires 1920


Alex. G. Perkins, term expires 1921


James E. Whitney, term expires 1922


William C. Coffin, term expires 1923


TRUSTEES OF THE PEABODY FUND


Lawrence B. Cushing, Charles W. Moseley, B. P. P. Moseley, Thomas C. Simpson, Laurence Hayward.


Librarian


Assistants


John D. Parsons Effie A. Tenney, Elizabeth S. Thurston, Helen E. Tilton, Alice W. Toppan, James Haley,


Janitor


Frank E. Plumer


166


ANNUAL REPORT


REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS OF THE PUBLIC LIBRARY To the City Council:


Gentlemen :- The Directors of the Public Library submit as their 61st annual report the accompanying papers, consisting of the report of the Librarian, other officers and committees, containing information as to the activities of this institution, in detail.


CLARENCE J. FOGG, HAROLD A. BESSE, GEORGE T. CASTLE, LAWRENCE B. CUSHING, CHARLES W. MOSELEY, EDWARD G. MOODY, WILLIAM R. JOHNSON, LAURENCE HAYWARD, CHARLES I. SOMERBY, ALEX. G. PERKINS, JAMES E. WHITNEY, WILLIAM C. COFFIN,


Newburyport, December 27, 1916.


Directors.


167


PUBLIC LIBRARY


Report of the Librarian


To the directors of the Public Library:


Gentlemen :- The circulation of books, for home reading, from this Library, during the year ending December 16, was 50,346. This is a falling off of about five per cent from the year preceeding, which, in turn, declined per- ceptibly from the "high water mark" of 1913. This by no means indicates a retrogression in the popularity and usefulness of the Library, and, in some respects, is a cause of congratulation. It is one of the signs of general pros- perity, in material things. I have before, in my annual reports, alluded to the fact that during periods of business depression the circulation of books seems to increase, while conversely when about everyone who cares for employment has little difficulty in securing it, the demand is lighter. Other librarians have marked the same results, although naturally in a more rapidly growing com- munity this is not so noticeable, the natural increase in population in a ineasure offsetting.


But, in this connection, it is a source of gratification to know, that the decline in circulation is more than covered by the lessening of the demands for works of fiction. This fell off during the year by 4,695, while the total circulation was but 3,954 less, thus showing that those who read for purposes of information and education, still found time thus to occupy themselves. The demands for books of general literature, biography, history, science and the the smallest.


arts, was larger than ever, in some cases notably so. That for novels, was


The number of books now in stock in the Library Building is 52,385. There were added by direct purchase during the year 1033, by binding mag- azines, etc., from the Reading Room 249, by donations 165 volumes. Canceled and withdrawn 109 books, making a net gain of 1338, and a total as given. The registration of card-holders at this date is 6152, an increase from 5737 a year ago. Of these 971 also hold supplementary cards, which allow the borrow- ing of books not fiction, in addition to their regular withdrawals by the ordinary card. Ten additional books can be withdrawn at any one time on each of 51 school-teachers' cards.


During the time covered by this report 560 books have been sent to binderies for repairs, and this takes no account of the inany hundreds the lives of which have been prolonged by putting them in order in the building.


There have been no noteworthy gifts to the Library within the past year, except that the sum of $5000, part of the legacy of $10,000 by the late Elizabeth H. Stickney, of Chicago, in which a relative in this city held a life interest, has become available, by the demise of the latter. The Library and the public are


168


ANNUAL REPORT


also indebted to a former citizen, Frank W. Bayley, of Boston, for the interest he has shown in having, at his own expense, two valuable portraits belonging to the Library, renovated and improved in appearance, and in succeeding in identifying the Tracy portrait, which had been wrongfully entered as a Stuart, properly accredited to the rightful artist, an 18th century painter.


The Sunday afternoon opening of the Reading Room, between the hours of 1 and 6 o'clock, continues to be appreciated by many, who take advantage has been about 26.


which were men, 187 women, and 128 boys or girls. On holidays the average of the privilege. During the year there have been 2181 readers noted, 1064 of


As to a proposed children's Reading Room, I can add little to the para- graph in my report of last year. I might say that conditions are now exactly as they were then. The paragraph read:


A Reading Room or section especially for children, which has been urged For several years past, and upon which a committee of this Board has favorably reported, with recommendations, has not yet been established, although prom- :ses are held out that in the near future it may be. The difficulty is chiefly that of money. From the regular appropriations and trust funds there is nothing available, and it is hoped that the city council may make a special appropriation for this purpose. It has been estimated that the expenditure of not over $300 would be necessary to equip it, and its annual operation there- after would add but little to the general expenses of the library.


That the opening of a Reference Room, on the first floor, some years ago, was a wise move and is deeply appreciated by very many people, old and young, is now most apparent. No one begrudges the slight additional expense it may add to the upkeep of the Library. Perhaps in due time, the same may be written of a children's Reading Room. It is especially useful to public school students, engaged in looking up material for compositions or debates. This department is in charge of Miss Tilton, the Superintendent of the Read- ing Room, and under her guidance the resources of the Library are ransacked to aid these young students, who confidently look to her for assistance and guidance. As bringing the latest word to many subjects, it is sometimes almost impossible to find a printed book, such as is wanted, "up to the minute," so to speak, and one has to be prepared for sudden calls, by the aid of collections of clippings on various subjects from newspapers of the day, or of innumerable notes referring to recent articles in late periodicals and magazines


Reports from other departments of the Library, follow, as well as tables in detail, a part of this report,


Respectfully submitted,


JOHN D. PARSONS, Librarian.


169


PUBLIC LIBRARY


THE PEABODY FUND


The sum of $15,000, donated by the late George Peabody, the income of which is to be applied to the maintenance of the Public Library, is on deposit in the Institution for Savings, where it has been invested from the first.


During the past year the income from this fund has amounted to $600. At the beginning of the year there remained an unexpended balance on hand of $609.98. From this sum of $1,209.98, there has been added to the Library 235 new books, making a total of 13,498 since the fund was first established. There has been paid out for these books $531,65, and an unexpended balance of $678.33, now remains on hand.


CHARLES W. MOSELEY, Treasurer, Peabody Fund. LAWRENCE B. CUSHING, THOMAS C. SIMPSON, LAWRENCE HAYWARD.


Newburyport, December 4, 1916.


The undersigned has audited the accounts of the Treasurer of the Peabody Fund, found them properly recorded, with vouchers annexed, and the principal and balance on deposit, as stated.


Newburyport, December 4, 1916.


J. D. PARSONS.


THE BUILDING FUND


The Building Fund ($5000), with some accumulations, amounting to $5,732.88, is invested in The Institution for Savings. From this principal the income during the year passed has been $229.28. Added to a balance on hand at the beginning of the year of $156.29, from this sum of $385.57, there has been spent for the up-keep of the building, in this time, $229.28, and the balance now available is $101.48.


CHARLES W. MOSELEY, Treasurer of Building Fund.


Newburyport, December 4, 1916.


Having examined the above account, I find it correct, properly vouched, and the balance as indicated.


Newburyport, December 4, 1916.


J. D. PARSONS.


170


ANNUAL REPORT


REPORT OF TREASURER OF PUBLIC LIBRARY BOOK AND READING ROOM FUNDS, 1916.


Balance


Balance


Fund


Dec. 18, '15


Receipts


Expenditures Dec.16, '16


Currier


$ 20 00


$ 47 50


$ 39 74


$ 27 76


Dodge


210 61


95 80


74 59


231 82


Frothingham


3 38


45 00


22 60


25 78


Green


112 50


111 51


99


Haskell


17 59


37 88


44 98


10 49


Sawyer


100 00


200 00


292 71


7 29


Spring


161 88


834 35


788 44


207 79


Sweetser


32 95


270 17


203 12


100 00


Todd


373 67


642 02


841 90


173 79


Williams


21 36


40 00


36 73


24 63


$ 941 44


$2,352 22


$2,456 32


$810 34


Receipts and expenditures Public Library Funds for year 1916.


H. F. WHITON, Treasurer.


CIRCULATION OF BOOKS


1916


1915


1914


1913


1912


Fiction


34,826


69.12


39,521


72.76


40,751


74.44


41,855


74.02


39,834


74.63


Literature


2,881


5.75


2,520


4.66


2,873


5.26


3,256


5.75


2,668


5.


Biography


1,958


3.89


1,458


2.71


1,718


3.15


1,754


3.10


1.712


3.20


Travels


1,000


2.


1,017


1.88


1,299


2.39


1,223


2.15


1,182


2.21


Magazines


2,776


5.54


2,828


5.18


1,507


2.77


1,371


2.42


1,352


2.54


History


1,749


3.47


1,646


3.03


1,474


2.71


1,846


3.01


1,839


3.39


Economics


1,259


2.51


1,307


2.43


1,123


2.06


1,527


2.7


1,434


2.69


*Fine Arts


1,185


2.36


1,221


2.09


1,255


2.31


1,065


1.89


1,076


2.


Natural Science


857


1;68


809


1.49




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