City Officers and the Annual Reports to the City Council of Newburyport 1927, Part 4

Author: City of Newburyport
Publication date: 1927
Publisher:
Number of Pages: 162


USA > Massachusetts > Essex County > Newburyport > City Officers and the Annual Reports to the City Council of Newburyport 1927 > Part 4


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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1891


3923


6,874,200


2,888,458


9,762,658


145,719.36


6,840.00


9,536.63


162,095.99


15.80


1892


3827


6,873,300


2,723,805


9,597,105


150,199.02


8,190.00


9,536.63


167,925.65


16.70


1893


3912


6,980,200


2,725,328


9,705,528


150,004.38


11,700.00


11,113.70


172,818.08


17.00


1894


3888


7,055,400


2,700,677


9,756,077


140,473.58


9,360.00


11,112.83


160,946.41


15.70


1895


3945


7,129,050


2,620,450


9,749,500


151,013.21


6,735.00


11,008.53


168,756.74


16.50


1896


2993


7,137,500


2,630,040


9,767,540


151,243.79


7,857.50


10,049.12


169,150.41


16.50


1897


3915


7,197,300


2,503,674


9,682,974


138,594.57


7,857.50


10,495.73


156,947.80


15.40


1898


3813


7,210,800


2,529,590


9,740,390


150,038.38


5,760.00


8,647.90


164,446.28


16.10


1899


3979


7,292,400


2,775,217


10,067,617


149,915.56


5,760.00


8,330.50


164,006.06


15.50


1900


4348


7,286,000


2,863,033


10,149,033


151,518.84


5,760.00


8,727.17


166,006.01


15.50


1901


4430


7,382,400


3,100,050


10,482,450


159,020.42


6,422.50


9,039.79


174,482.71


15.80


1902


4471


7,416,500


2,942,315


10,358,815


181,955.40


5,592.50


9,924.53


197,472.43


18.20


CITY AUDITOR


101


102


ANNUAL REPORT


TABULAR STATEMENT OF CITY, COUNTY AND STATE TAXES FROM 1851 TO 1925 INCLUSIVE Including rate of taxation per $1,000 and the number of polls.


Year


No. Polls


Valuation of Real Estate


Valuation of Personal Estate Including Resident Bank Tax


Total Valuation


Amount of City Tax


Amount of State Tax


Amount of County Tax Total Tax


Taxation per $1,000


1903


4496


7,429,000


3,277,929


10,706,929


161,641.40


9,262.70


11,540.15


182,444.25


16.20


1904


4588


7,467,200


3,343,664


10,810,864


173,706.84


8,937.70


11,552.05


194,196.59


17.00


1905


4483


7,508,900


3,380,692


10,119,592


172,503.70


14,247.70


11,567.50


198,318.90


17.40


1906


4374


7,601,000


3,558,621


11,159,621


187,033.98


12,470.78


12,348.34


211,853.10


18.20


1907


4221


7,649,450


3,620,861


11,270,311


195,772.18


13,767.70


13,038.03


222,577.91


19.00


1908


4297


7,648,000


3,805,701


11,453,701


217,221.19


18,897.70


15,289.61


251,408.50


21.20


1909


4351


7,690,600


4,579,121


12,269,721


196,699.70


15,477.70


17,409.50


229,556.90


18.00


1910


4252


7,854,450


7,387,607


15,242,057


237,872.48


19,007.50


18,360.01


275,239.99


17.50


1911


4190


7,947,400


5,167,010


13,114,410


228,244.33


19,007.50


18,170.64


265,422.47


19.60


1912


4211


8,096,000


4,739,482


12,835,482


221,440.30


21,587.50


18,253.19


261,280.99


19.70


1913


4167


8,122,700


4,495,258


12,617,958


213,390.83


24,247.50


16,745.84


254,384.17


19.50


1914


4166


8,191,050


4,633,677


12,824,727


221,550.24


26,702.63


16,573.67


264,826.54


20.00


1915


4131


8,146,350


4,380,036


12,526,386


222,660.40


29,445.00


19,210.71


271,316.11


21.00


1916


4231


8,225,000


4,377,934


12,602,934


209,740.98


22,086.93


18,610.41


250,438.32


19.20


1917


4245


8,271,000


3,032,371


11,303,371


214,896.00


30,219.90


21,103.68


279,886.56


20.00


1918


4025


8,331,350


3,123,952


11,455,308


224,670.00


30,146.20


21,056.90


289,181.35


21.00


1919


4139


8,458,350


3,249,864


11,708,214


236,017.49


31,810.37


21,595.59


289,423.45


21.50


1920


3992


8,820,300


3,090,202


11,919,502


293,057.18


40,588.95


21,987.35


355,633.48


25.00


1921


3700


9,008,200


3,171,766


12,179,966


301,694.94


52,249.92


27,329.61


381,274.47


29.00


1922


4397


9,414,500


3,131,826


12,546,326


380,935.29


43,122.45


22,885.67


446,943.41


31.00


1923


4482


9,753,770


2,861,700


12,615,470


418,916.62


42,236.00


27,136.30


490,288.92


34.00


1924


4558


10,427,300


2,669,762


13,097,062


471,005.88


25,766.40


22,138.09


518,910.37


36.00


1925


4765


10,822,900


2,713,300


13,536,200


445,825.48


29,547.05


26,137.18


501,509.71


33.60


1926


4822


10,852,450


2,692,910


13,545,360


445,652.20


28,185.60


23,746.89


497,584.69


33.20


1927


4797


10,991,750


2,571,560


13,563,310


428,554.89


28,289.64


26,491.48


483,336.01


32.00


Department Reports and Reports of City Officials


105


BOARD OF ASSESSORS


BOARD OF ASSESSORS


ANNUAL REPORT FOR 1927


To His Honor the Mayor and the City Council:


Gentlemen:


The Board of ssessors herewith submits it's report for the year 1927.


The Valuation of the City is as follows:


Real


$10,991,750.00 2,571,560.00 $13,563,310.00


Personal


The State, County and City Warrants called for the following amounts:


State tax


$26,760.00


State highway tax


1,529.64


County tax


26,491.48


City (including judgments)


485,722.42


After deducting the estimated income, it was found necessary to declare a tax rate of $32 to meet these requirements-a reduction of $1.20 from the rate of the previous year.


The tax assessed on Real and Personal property and Polls amounted to the following sums:


Real


$351,736.00


Personal


82,289.92


Polls (4797)


9,594.00


106


ANNUAL REPORT


The number of dwelling houses assessed was 3562; horses 208; cows 271; other neat cattle 3; sheep 10; fowl 1140; swine 62.


The December, or Omitted assessments were:


Real Personal


$950.00 4,300.00 $5,250.00


The following abatements were made during the year:


On the levy of 1925, $2,180.13; of 1926, $613.89; of 1927, $1,855.66.


Respectfully submitted,


C. J. KILEY, C. W. JOHNSON, E. G. MOODY, Assessors.


107


POLICE DEPARTMENT


POLICE DEPARTMENT


To His Honor the Mayor and Board of Councillors of the City of New- buryport:


Gentlemen:


The whole number of arrests during the year ending December 31, 1927 for offences committed within the City of Newburyport is 496 of which 146 were of foreign birth, 350 were born within the limits of the United States, 49 were females and 64 were minors.


Arrests Were for the Following Causes, viz:


Adultery


2


Assault and battery


32


Assault on officers


2


Assault with a dangerous weapon


2


Breaking and entering


2


Capies


1


Criminal trespass


4


Deserter


1


Delinquents


9


Disturbing the peace


9


Drunkenness


165


Escaped prisoner


3


Gaming


2


Disposed of as Follows, viz:


Appealed


14


Bound over to Superior Court


6


Cases continued


17


Cases dismissed


21


Cases settled without trial


3


Committed to Danvers Hospital


13


Committed to Lyman School


1


Committed to the Essex County Training School


2


Committed to the Concord Reformatory


1


108


ANNUAL REPORT


Committed for non-payment of fine


8


Committed to Department of Public Welfare


4


Committed to State Farm, Bridgewater


5


Committed to Woman's Prison, Sherborn


1


Defaulted


6


Discharged by Court


34


Discharged without arraignment


1


Fined and paid


120


House of Correction


16


Placed on file


45


Put on probation


22


Released


56


Released by the probation officer


42


Sent to jail


1


Sentence postponed


42


Turned over to other officers


14


Turned over to the U. S. Army


1


Miscellaneous


Amount of property reported lost


$13831


Amount of property recovered


$12209


Amount of imprisonment imposed (days)


1830


Accidents reported


150


Ambulance calls


4


Assisted other officers


302


Buildings found open and secured


934


Complaints investigated


852


Dangerous wires and poles reported


17


Defective places in streets reported


52


Disturbances suppressed without arrest


3


Dogs killed


48


Escorts furnished processions


4


Extra duty, W. room B. ground, yacht race fair grounds, circus


68


Fire Alarm Boxes found open


30


Fire alarms given


2


Fires extinguished without alarm


8


Glass in Fire Alarm Boxes found broken


37


Injured persons assisted


19


Intoxicated persons helped home


9


Lights found burning in buildings


311


Lights furnished for dangerous places


10


Lights reported out in stores


187


Liquor seizures


13


Lost children restored to parents


10


Meals furnished prisoners


125


Notified to remove snow from sidewalk


18


Officers for extra duty


798


Officers for extra duty at City Hall


32


Insane


13


Larceny


12


POLICE DEPARTMENT


109


Malicious mischief


3


Neglected children


13


Non support


27


Rape


1


Safe-keeping


56 3


Stubborn and disobedient


Tramps


4


Truants


6


Unlawful taking


1


Vagrancy


1


Violation of the automobile law


36


Violation of city ordinances


10


Violation of the dog law


5


Violation of the liquor law


25


Violation of the milk law


2


Search warrant for liquor, served


20


Search warrants for property


4


Sick persons assisted


19


Stray teams put up


4


Street obstructions removed


4


Street lights reported out


432


Sudden or mysterious death, notified medical examiner


8


Wagon calls


742


Water found running in buildings


17


Water main burst, superintendent notified


5


Windows found open and secured


121


Windows found broken


135


Summons served for other Police


21


Number of visits to Pool Rooms


4103


Taking Clams from Contaminated Area, without permit


3


Violation of the Illegitimate Child Act


3


Violation of the true name law


3


Violation of Parole


2


Hunting without an Aliens license


1


Non Support of Parents


11


Neglect of Children


7


Uttering a Fradulent Check


4


Violation of the registration Milk Can law


2


Transporting Cattle without a permit


2


Throwing glass in the Street


1


Maintaining a bon-fire without a permit


1


Possession of Burglarious implements


1


Violation of the Cream law


1


Neglect to file a business Certificate


1


Violation of the game law


1


Total


496


City of Newburyport, January 1st, 1928.


Respectfully submitted, JOHN L. McLEAN, City Marshal.


.


110


ANNUAL REPORT


FIRE DEPARTMENT


January 1, 1928.


To Hon. A. J. Gillis, Mayor and Board of Councillors:


I will now submit my annual report of the fire department for the year that has just closed during the year of 1927. This department answered 140 calls, 113 still alarms and 27 bell alarms and I am glad to be able to say that we have had a very good year regarding fire loss. The total loss for the year was $18,039.65 which I consider is small for a wooden city and the antique stuff that we have to do business with and at this time I think you ought to do something to comply with the things that the underwriters rec- ommended after they had made an inspection of the conditions of our city and the quicker you do it the better and safer it will be for everybody in our old city of Newburyport.


We have at present date, 12,000 feet of fire hose which I think is about the right amount that should be kept at all times, some of it is bound to give out at most every fire and that is the reason that you ought to spend at least $1,000.00 per year for hose to replace what is lost during the year. Our loss this year was 500 feet.


We have for apparatus 1-750 gallon triple combination pumper, 2 steam fire engines and one steam fire engine in reserve, 2 hose wagons, 1 Morgan Ladder Truck, 1 Larrabee Hose truck in service and one in reserve and they ought to be replaced by the purchase of at least one 750 Triple combination. The steam fire engines will always be a bill of expense to us as long as you keep them in the service. The city is very fortunate in being able to get men to serve for the small compensation which is given them and I sincerely hope that you will give them an increase in their salary the coming year and also increase the pay of the permanent men who have to put in 24 hours per day.


I also recommend once more a fire alarm for the south end of the city and also something in the Central Fire Station to make it function if you de- lay much longer in this matter sometime the alarm is not going to sound


111


FIRE DEPARTMENT


when you need it and you will probably be among one of the unfortunate ones that will suffer by delaying this important matter too long. We have been very fortunate up to the present time and I hope what little I have recommended will be taken seriously and ample provisions made for fulfill- ing the same.


Respectfully submitted, JOHN O. ERICKSON, Chief of Fire Department.


112


ANNUAL REPORT


BOARD OF HEALTH


To the Mayor and City Council,


Newburyport, Mass.


Gentlemen:


The Board of Health submits its required report for the year 1927 as follows:


The year was a very healthy one, our records showing 106 cases less of contagious diseases than the previous year, among these one fatality. A single case each of diptheria and typhoid fever and but two cases of influ- enza.


In the incident of infantile paralysis we had thirteen cases-mostly mild-and with the exception of two or three cases recovery was complete.


With the exception of measles-scarlet fever was the most prevalent disease-ninety cases being reported. It was scattered throughout the year reaching its peak with twenty three cases in December.


We had neither milk inspector nor laboratory at the opening of the year as the laboratory work had been done in Boston and the inspector had re- signed. We had three applications for the position-two local and one from Haverhill. In the civil service examination for the position Mr. O'Brien of Haverhill was the only one passing and he was appointed milk inspector of Newburyport with the comfirmation of the Division of Civil Service.


Samples of milk are taken weekly and examinations are made at once for butter fat, total solids, etc. Also bacteria count is made when required, in conformity to the state law. This work is done in our laboratory at City Hall, which we equipped with apparatus, glass ware and chemicals as re- quired for this work. At the end of the year there was a credit balance in our appropriation.


In addition to this work the inspector visits barns and stables-which supply us milk-making recommendations when necessary that the sources of supply may be sanitary.


113


BOARD OF HEALTH


Our markets are visited regularly by Inspector Donahue who files com- prehensive reports of their condition monthly. He reports also investigations made as the result of complaint.


With one exception our slaughter houses were in very good condition and after the suspension of a permit for seven months there was no more trouble.


We are indebted to Mrs. Bickford, R. N., and Miss Coleman, R. N., of the Health Centre for inspection of our restaurants and eating houses. They furnish us with excellent tabulated reports of their visits and the condition of these places. This is done at no expense to the Board of Health.


Your chairman assisted the milk inspector in collecting samples of milk-visited barns and stables-found a few fair-some good and a good part a credit to their owners. Made numerous visits to slaughter houses and bakeries. Investigated four complaints in regard to vault odors and had sewer connection made. Assisted in the outfitting and equipment of our laboratory at City Hall.


Report in detail of the contagious diseases and of the various depart- ments follow.


Respectfully submitted,


EDWARD W. EATON,


Chairman.


114


ANNUAL REPORT


CONTAGIOUS DISEASES


January 1, 1928.


Lobar Pneumonia


Opthalmia Neonatorum


Whooping Cough


January


4


February


1


January


8


February


5


March


1


February


1


March 1


June


1


July


2


April


2


-


October


2


May


1


3


-


October


2


13


November


1


December


4


20


Measles


T. B. of Kidney


Scarlet Fever


January


11


April


1 January


3


February


3


February


3


June


2


March 5


July


1


April


7


August


1


T. B. of Hip


May


9


September


7


April


1


June


7


October


9


July


1


November 40


August


7


September


6


German Measles


October


4


June


1


November


15


September


3


December 23


-


135


4


90


December 61


115


BOARD OF HEALTH


Encethalitis Lethargica September 1 April 2


Influenza


Pulmonary Tuberculosis


Hilum T. B.


June


4


August 1


September 2


October


1


November


2


December


2


December 1


August


1


Typhoid Fever


4 December 1


10


Chicken Pox


Total Diseases


January


4


January 31


February


4


February 17


March


7


March 14


April 3


4


May


16


June


6


June


21


September


10


November


3


July


4


October


1


December


3


August


10


September


31


October


19


November 62


December


97


-


338


May 2


Mumps


Diptheria


January 1 September 1


September


1


Cerebro Spinal Meningitis


November 1


Arterio Poliomyetlitis


December


2


-


-


34


13


April 16


May


116


ANNUAL REPORT


REPORT OF THE AGENT


The following is the report of the agent:


Complaints attended to and calls made


400


Notices sent 15


Dead animals buried 160


Pigs removed


20


Water closets attended to


18


To the Board of Health,


Newburyport, Mass.


Gentlemen:


I herewith submit a report of plumbing inspections for the year 1927.


There have been thirty-six (36) inspections made during the year. Seven (7) complaints have been investigated and adjusted. Respectfully submitted,


R. W. NELSON.


Newburyport, January 23, 1928.


To the Board of Health:


Report of T. D. Donahue, Inspector of Meats, Provisions and Slaughter- ing for the year ending December 31st, 1927.


Number Cattle Slaughtered 228


Number Calves Slaughtered 690


Number Hogs Slaughtered 486


Number Sheep Slaughtered


5


1409


Number Condemned


11


I have rendered monthly reports on markets and their conditions. I also sent monthly reports to the State Board of Health.


Respectfully submitted,


T. D. DONAHUE,


Inspector.


February 10, 1928.


117


CITY REGISTRAR


REPORT OF CITY REGISTRAR


Births Registered in 1927


Including 21 stillbirths, 13 males, 8 females


Male


Female


January


14


15


February


17


29


March


30


19


April


28


15


May


18


22


June


16


20


July


18


19


August


20


15


September


14


16


October


12


19


November


22


14


December


12


11


221


214


Nativity of Parents


Father


Mother


Newburyport


108


113


U. S. outside of Newburyport


217


229


Armenia


2


1


Bohemia


0


1


Canada


19


18


Cape Verde Isl.


1


0


Cuba


1


0


Egypt


0


1


Germany


1


0


Greece


9


8


Holland


1


1


Ireland


5


7


118


ANNUAL REPORT


Italy


7


4


Norway


0


1


Poland


15


15


Portugal


1


0


Provinces


20


20


Russia


13


11


Scotland


0


1


Sweden


1


1


Turkey


1


0


Unknown


11


0


England


2


3


435


435


Births outside of Newburyport parents residing in City 3 females.


Births in Newburyport parents residing elsewhere 139 62 males £ 77 females.


Marriages Registered 1927


January


7


February


11


March


8


April


8


May


15


June


16


July


14


August


5


September


19


October


14


November


11


December


11


139


Nativity of Contracting Parties


Groom


Bride


Newburyport


41


53


U. S. outside of Newburyport


69


62


Armenia


2


1


Asia Minor


1


1


Canada


3


2


Denmark


1


0


119


CITY REGISTRAR


England


3


2


Greece


1


1


Italy


3


1


Ireland


0


1


Poland


4


2


Provinces


6


9


Russia


2


1


S. America


1


0


Scotland


0


1


Turkey


2


2


139


139


Deaths in Newburyport 1927


Including 21 stillbirths 13 males 8 females


Male


Female


January


12


18


February


10


16


March


9


10


April


20


10


May


7


13


June


6


6


July


13


10


August


10


14


September


12


4


October


8


13


November


3


12


December


11


8


121


134


Non resident deaths in City


40


Residents of City dying elsewhere


31


Non residents buried in City


46


DEATHS, WITH PRINCIPAL CAUSE AND AGE PERIODS EXCLUSIVE, OF STILL BIRTHS


Cause


1 yr. 1-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44


45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64


65-69 70-74 75-79 80-84 85-89 90 94 95 up Total


Accidental


F


1


1


M


1


1


1


1


2


2


1


9


F


1


3


2


2


2


2


4


16


Circulatory


M


2


1


1


5


3


3


9


3


6


4


37


System


F


2


1


1


1


2


8


8


5


6


4


1


2


41


Disease of


M


1


1


1


1


4


Kidneys


F


1


1


1


3


Pneumonia


M


2


1


1


2


1


1


1


1 10


ail Forms


F


1


1


1


1


1


2


5


3


15


M


1


1


Tuberculosis


F


1


1


2


1


1


1


7


M


1


2


1


2


2


1


9


System


F


1 2


1


1


1


4


4


2


1 17


M


8


3


1


2


1 4


2


1


3


1


2


1


29


F


7


1


1


0


1


2


1


0


1


1


1


0


3


1


0


4


0


0


1


25


Total


17


5


3


0


5


6


6


7


4


4


8


15


24


9. .


21


30


27


24


14


3


2


234


1


1


2


2


2


1


1


10


Cancer


M


I ulmonary


Nervous


All Others


121


CITY SOLICITOR


CITY SOLICITOR'S REPORT


Office of City Solicitor


Dec. 14, 1927.


City Council Newburyport, Mass.


Gentlemen:


As required by Municipal Ordinances I herewith submit a statement of the matters which have been handled by the Law Department during the year 1927.


The case of Mary A. Nevins against the City which was a suit brought in the sum of ten thousand dollars for personal injuries received because of a highway defect which existed on Forrester Street was settled under your authorization for the sum of five hundred dollars.


The suit of George A. Weare against the City for sewer damage was tried in Court for several days and finally compromised for one hundred dollars.


The case of George Page against the City brought for personal injuries received when he fell in a depression on the sidewalk in front of No. 55 Water Street was settled for the sum of two thousand dollars. The ad dam- num of the writ was twenty-five thousand dollars and there was no defense to the injury, the only issue being the element of damage. The injuries received included a broken hip and were of a permanent nature. Accord- ingly such settlement was deemed advisable by the Committee on General Government and the City Solicitor.


The suit of Henry Buckley against the City which brought in issue the offices of superintendent of parks, superintendent of brown tail and gypsy moth suppression and tree warden was ended by a verdict of the District Court in favor of the City.


The following cases are still pending:


John J. Evans against the City. An action of contract in the sum of fifteen thousand dollars for alleged breach of the building moving contract which the plaintiff had with the City. This case is now ready for trial.


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ANNUAL REPORT


Dorothy M. Zega vs. John L. McLean, City Marshal. A suit for alleged false arrest in the sum of two thousand dollars. My investigation of this case forces me to believe that the City should defend the City Marshal to the fullest extent.


Harry D. Stillman against the City. This is a suit brought for personal injuries which the plaintiff says was caused by an alleged dective condition of the highway in Threadneedle Alley. The ad damnum of the writ is twenty-five thousand dollars.


Eben Allen against the City. This is a case in which the plaintiff has made no effort to secure trial and I assume we may call it an inactive case.


William C. Moore against the City. This is a suit for twenty-five hundred dollars to recover two hundred and fifty dollars voted by the School Committee to Mr. Moore for services which the plaintiff says were rendered during the vacancy in the office of the superintendent of schools in 1923.


There are many small claims pending against the City including claims for automobile damage, water damage and sewer damage but the claimants have not as yet started suit.


The City has had the usual number of liquor cases and the same take much time on the part of the City Solicitor and the City should increase the compensation of the City Solicitor because the amount paid to the City Solicitor is the smallest paid by any city in the Commonwealth and we cer- tainly have our share of litigation.


Once again I would call to your attention the fact that all of the Muni- cipal Ordinances particularly the Zoning Law require revision.


It has been my honor to have served the City of Newburyport under three mayors, Hon. David P. Page, Hon. Michael Cashman and Hon. Oscar H. Nelson, and I shall leave office with the present mayor, and I have found that the amount of time required by the office is incommensurate with the amount which the City pays for the services of its City Solicitor.


In fact, occupancy of the office prevents counsel from undertaking liti- gation that would probably net sometimes in an individual case more than the City Solicitor receives for a year's salary.


Respectfully submitted,


JAMES F. CARENS,


City Solicitor.


Annual Report of the Water Department


125


WATER DEPARTMENT


ANNUAL REPORT OF THE WATER DEPARTMENT


To the Honorable Mayor and City Council,


City of Newburyport.


Gentlemen:


The Board of Water Commissioners herewith present their thirty- second annual report for the year ending December 17th, 1927.


Again continuing the work suggested by the Insurance Exchange, the twelve inch main from State Street toward the lower end of the city has been extended through Milk Street from Federal to Lime Street. New hydrants have been set, one midway of these streets, and one at the corner of Milk and Lime Streets, and all the service pipes have been relaid.


The six inch cement lined pipe in Toppan's Lane has been relaid with an eight inch cast iron pipe; all the hydrants have been replaced with new ones of a larger type, and all the service connections have been renewed.


In response to continued requests a six inch pipe has been laid in Jeffer- son Street, between Merrimac Street and the river, and a hydrant set near the end of the pipe. This work was expensive on account of the large amount of ledge encountered, but it affords a water supply and fire protec- tion to a district that has long been without these necessities.


Several small extensions have been made to afford service connections to new houses, detailed report of which will be found under list of pipes laid.


All cast iron pipe laid this year has been of an approved type of cement lined pipe. While this pipe is new for this city, it is being used in other cities with success, and from present observation your Commissioners ex- pect it to prove equally satisfactory here.


A substantial concrete wall has been erected on the dividing line be- tween our property and that of Mr. Hopkinson at the standpipe lot. This was built as a protection to Mr. Hopkinson's property in case there should be any overflow of water from the standpipe.


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ANNUAL REPORT


All the fire hydrants have been thoroughly inspected twice during the year, once in the early spring and again this fall. They have also been paint- ed during the summer.


Five have been broken by automobile accidents during the year. We have been able to collect damages for these in all cases except one, and in this case we have instituted court proceedings.


The Jackman Ravine collecting basin has been thoroughly cleaned, and one of the branches leading to the basin paved with field stones.


No new work has been done at the Pumping Stations but the Laidlaw, Dunn, Gordon Pump which had been in almost continous use for twelve years has been completely overhauled and repaired by the makers.




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