City of Melrose annual report 1907, Part 2

Author: Melrose (Mass.)
Publication date: 1907
Publisher:
Number of Pages: 420


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Buildings. Aldermen Page, George W. Libbey, Goodridge, Lord, Otis J. Libby


City Clerk and Cemetery. Aldermen Lovett, Day, Gilman, Buffum, Keene.


Claims. Aldermen Allen, Munroe, Davis, Dike, Page.


Elections and Returns, Printing and Supplies. Aldermen Manser, Allen, Bowser, Gilman, Goodridge.


Finance. Aldermen Lord, Allen, Dike, Gilman, Keene, Lovett, Serra.


Fire Department, Electric and Telephone Wires. Aldermen Keene, Munroe, Howard, George W. Libbey, Manser


Highways, Sewers, Water and Public Grounds. Aldermen Davis, Page, Goodridge, French, Bowser, Otis J. Libby, Howard.


20


CITY OF MELROSE


Nominations and Resolutions. Aldermen Serra, Davis, Page, Lovett, Howard.


Ordinances, Rules, Orders and Legislative Matters. Aldermen French, Munroe, Day, Dike, Lord.


Police Department and Licenses. Aldermen Wentworth, Lord, Manser, Keene, Serra.


Public Charities. Aldermen Buffum, Day , Wentworth.


Public Health. Aldermen Dike, Wentworth, French.


Public Schools and Public Library. Aldermen Munroe, Wentworth, Day, George W. Libbey, Dike, Buffum, Lovett. 1


Solicitor and Collector. Aldermen Goodridge, Allen, Bowser, Serra, Otis J. Libby.


Special Committee on Spot Pond Brook for Conference with His Honor the Mayor. Aldermen George W. Libbey, Goodridge, Allen, Lord,French


State Military Aid and Soldier's Relief. Aldermen Day, Manser, Otis J. Libby.


21


STANDING COMMITTEES


Street Railways and Public Lighting. Aldermen Bowser, Davis, Gilman, Buffum, Keene, Howard, Serra.


Treasury and Assessors. Aldermen Gilman, Munroe, Davis, Bowser, George W. Libbey.


Special Committee on Brown Tail and Gypsy Moths. Aldermen Otis J. Libby, Page, Buffum, Goodridge , Manser.


Clerk of Committees. Victor C. Kirmes.


City Officers


City Clerk. W. DeHaven Jones.


Assistant City Clerk and Clerk of Committees Victor C. Kirmes.


City Treasurer. William R. Lavender.


City Collector. James W. Murray.


1


City Auditor. Edwin C. Gould.


Engineer and Superintendent of Public Works. George O. W. Servis.


Mayor's Clerk. Irma A. Gurney.


City Solicitor. Claude L. Allen.


Chief of Fire Department. Joseph Edwards.


23


CITY OFFICERS


Chief of Police. Frank M. Mclaughlin.


Inspector of Buildings. Allan S. Sims


.


Inspector of Plumbing. John T. Barker.


Inspector of Milk and Vinegar. William S. Briry.


Inspector of Animals, Provisions and Food Products. Frank P. Sturges.


Sealer of Weights and Measures. William L. Pierce.


Agent State and Military Aid and Soldier's Relief. Charles O. Boyd.


Burial Agent. Albert L. Carlton.


Assessors. Frank R. Upham, Chairman


L. Frank Hinckley,


William Morss,


John C. Crolly, Clerk.


24


CITY OF MELROSE


Assistant Assessors. Merton G. Woodbury.


Alden B. Smith,


H. West Leonard.


Board of Health. Clarence P. Holden, Chairman. .


Edmund L. Grundy,


Arthur A. Hayden.


Grace A. Colby, Clerk.


Overseers of the Poor. Peter J. Lynch, Chairman,


Charles O. Boyd,


Matilda E. Stantial


Grace A. Colby, Clerk.


Matron Pratt Farm. Mrs. Maud S. Francis.


Mrs. Harriet K. Sanborn,


Mrs. Newton E. Smith


School Committee.


E. Clifford Fish, 17 Wyoming ave. Term expires 1910


Isabelle Stantial, 146 Florence st.


66


66


Oscar F. Frost, 10 Vine st.


66


66


66


William D. Stewart, 21 Woodland ave.


66 66


190S


Sarah A. Day, 45 Ashland st.


66 66


66


Charles A. Castle, 98 W. Emerson st.


66


66


'66


George H. Hill, 16 Summer st.


66


66


1909


*Mary P. Holden, 32 Lake ave


66


66


+George E. Cornwall, 54 Orient ave.


Edwin S. Small, 273 Main st.


66


66


66


William D. Stewart, Chairman.


*Deceased.


Isabelle Stantial, secretary. ¡Elected to fill vacancy.


Sinking Fund Commissioners. Charles C. Barry,


Joseph Remick,


Franklin P. Shumway.


66


66


25


CITY OFFICERS


Trustees of the Public Library.


Charles C. Barry


Term expires 1909


Paul Sterling


66


66 1910


Anna T. B. Bush


66


66 66


Elbridge H. Goss


66


66


1908


Mary L. Charles


66


66


66


Cemetery Committee. Julian S. Woodman, Chairman,


Willis C. Goss,


Joseph D' Lord Edwin C. Gould, Clerk, Roscoe A. Leavitt, Superintendent Wyoming Cemetery.


Registrars of Voters.


Harry C. Woodill, Chairman . Term expires 1909


Edwin L. Cragin


66 1910


Victor C. Kirmes


66


1908


W. DeHaven Jones, City Clerk, ex-officio.


Engineers of the Fire Department. Joseph Edwards, Chief, Thomas J. Hawkes, 1st Assistant, Edgar W. Mansfield, 2nd Assistant.


Measurers of Wood and Bark, Weighers of Hay and Coal. Fred H. Goss, Miss Florence Sinclair Charles B. Goss


George M. Hall, Frank E. Newell, Eugenia Berrette. George Goodwin.


Public Weighers of Merchandise.


George O. W. Servis, William H. Martin, Albert G. Waghorne Edward A. Riley


Charles F. Woodward James McTiernan William L. Pierce Patrick G. DeCourcey


66 66


Neil A. Divver


26


CITY OF MELROSE


Fence Viewer. Charles F. Woodward


Field Driver.


Pound Keeper.


Police Officers.


Frank M. Mclaughlin, Chief, Osborne E. Drown,


William A. Caswell, Redford M. Rand, William C. McCarthy, Louis B. Heaton,


George E. Fuller, Harry Brown, Allston H. Pineo William H. Doherty Christopher B. Thompson Frank N. Pierce.


A. Wilbur Lynde Atwater B. Hathaway John H. Thyng George H. Cray


Special Police Officers. M. James Hanley James H. Maine William Riley


Edgar E. Sherburne Charles J. Wing Robert M. Campbell James F. Fernald


Keeper of the Lock up. Frank M. Mclaughlin


Election Officers for the Year 1907-8


Ward I.


Patrick W. Curry, Republican Warden


Harry A. Batchelder, Republican


Deputy Warden


Corydon W. Harlow, Democrat Clerk


William H. Greenleaf, Democrat


Deputy Clerk


George S. McNeal, Republican Inspector


Frederick Curry, Republican


Deputy Inspector


Frank H. Main, Republican Inspector


Walter L. Shepard, Republican


Deputy Inspector


George H. Glover, Democrat Inspector


Simeon Cragin, Democrat


Deputy Inspector


Francis N. Bemis, Democrat.


Inspector


Thomas F. Troy, Democrat


Deputy Inspector


Ward 2.


George W. Burke, Republican


Warden


Clarence E. Gerry, Republican


Deputy Warden


Aubrey W. Dunton, Democrat . Clerk


Franklin R. Carr, Democrat


Deputy Clerk


Alden B. Smith, Republican


Inspector


James A. Crawford, Republican


Deputy Inspector


John T. King, Republican


Inspector


David H. Cheever, Republican


Deputy Inspector


Otis W. Pierce, Democrat


Inspector


Frank W. Lewis, Democrat


Deputy Inspector


Frank L. Terwilleger, Democrat


Inspector


George W. Stinson, Democrat


Deputy Inspector


Ward 3.


Frank Towle, Republican Warden


Everett E. Tarbox, Republican


Deputy Warden


Francis W. Hoffman, Democrat Clerk


Edward A. Brady, Democrat


Deputy Clerk


Charles H. Rockwood, Republican Inspector


Walter J. Lord, Republican


Deputy Inspector


Clifton A. Pendleton, Republican


Inspector


Martin L. Stacy, Republican


Deputy Inspector


Stephen M. Hopkins, Democra t


Inspector


George W. VanHorn, Democrat


Deputy Inspector


Peter J. Curran, Democrat


.Inspector


Daniel O'Leary, Democrat


.Deputy Inspector


28


CITY OF MELROSE .


Ward 4.


Charles H. Buttrick, Republican Warden


Edward J. Kitching, Republican Deputy Warden


Earold P. Waterhouse, Democrat Clerk


George L. Davis, Democrat Deputy Clerk


Charles A. Page, Republican Inspector


George H. Kitching, Republican


Deputy Inspector


William P. Libby, Republican


Inspector


Charles S. Allen, Republican


. Deputy Inspector


George E. Hyde, Democrat Inspector


Fred A. Gordon, Democrat.


Deputy Inspector


William H. Sullivan, Democrat


Inspector


George A. Dean, Democrat


Deputy Inspector .


Ward 5.


William D. Reidy, Republican Warden


Herbert Tyler, Republican


Deputy Warden


George H. Dearborn, Democrat Clerk


Joseph A. Sheridan, Democrat


. Deputy Clerk


Arthur H. Glines, Republican


Inspector


Alrick B. Swensson, Republican


. Deputy Inspector


Frank E. Newell, Republican Inspector


Ralph T. Livermore, Republican Deputy Inspector


Thomas J. Hawkes, Democrat Inspector


John E. McKinnon, Democrat Deputy Inspector


John Keefe, Democrat Inspector


Thomas P. Connolly, Democrat


Deputy Inspector


Ward 6.


George H. Towne, Republican Warden


Julian C. Woodman, Republican


Deputy Warden


Jonathan H. Atkinson, Democrat Clerk


William J. Duffy, Democrat


Deputy Clerk


Frank L. McNally, Republican


Inspector


David H. Orcutt, Republican


Deputy Inspector


Edward P. Waitt, Republican


Inspector


Arthur A. Hayden, Republican


Deputy Inspector


Stephen C. Deering, Democrat Inspector


George A. Snow, Democrat


Deputy Inspector


Charles A. Knapp, Democrat


Inspector


George B. Grottendick, Democrat


Deputy Inspector


29


ELECTION OFFICERS


Ward 7.


Albert E. Dadley, Republican Warden


John C. Flatley, Republican


Deputy Warden


Henry E. Johnson, Democrat . Clerk


John J. Buckley, Democrat


Deputy Clerk


William L. Kershaw, Republican


Inspector


William B. Reiley, Republican


Deputy Inspector


Walter B. Copeland, Republican


Inspector


William F. Russell, Republican


Deputy Inspector


Charles F. Doherty, Democrat


Inspector


Edward P. Henney, Democrat


Deputy Inspector


Daniel J. Foley, Democrat


Inspector


Edwin D. Baker, Democrat


Deputy Inspector


1


Annual Report


of the


School Department


of the


City of Melrose


for the


Year Ending December 31, 1907


MELROSE FREE PRESS PRINT SHOP 1908


In the School Committee,


March 9, 1908.


Ordered :- That the annual report of the Superintendent of Schools be and it is hereby adopted as the report of the School Committee, with approval of its discussion of educa- tional questions, but without prejudice to any conclusions which the Committee may reach as to recommendations made therein.


CONTENTS OF SCHOOL REPORT.


Calendar, 34


School Committee, (Membership and Organization) .


35


Report of Superintendent of Schools


37


1. Statistical Matter :


I. School Census and Enrollment 37


II. Summary of Principals' Reports for the the School Year, 1906-1907, 38


III. Number of Teachers in Different Depart- ments, 40


IV. Number of Pupils in the Different Grades, . . .. 41 V. Teachers Who Withdrew from Corps in 1907. . 42 VI. New Teachers Appointed in 1907 44


VII.


Annual Financial Exhibit for 1907


46


2. The High School :


I. Attendance 51


II. Expenditure for High School 52


III. Changes in Teachers 52


IV. Literary and Musical Interests 53


V. Vocational Talks 54


VI. Athletics 54


VII.


Secret School Organizations


55


VIII. Domestic Science


57


3. Matters in General :


I. Professional Growth of Teachers 57


II. Additional School Accommodations 60


III. Special Rooms for Defective and Incorrigi- ble Children 60


IV. Vacation Schools 61


V. Changes in the School Committee 64


4. Conclusion 65


Appendix:


I. Deceased Teachers 66


II. Program of High School Graduation 68


III. Honors and Prizes. 69


IV. Pupils Promoted from the ninth grade to the High School, June, 1907. 70


V. Organization of School Staff, December 31, 1907 73


SCHOOL CALENDAR FOR 1908.


WINTER TERM.


First Half. Begins December 31, 1907, and closes February 21, 1908. Vacation one week.


Second Half. Begins March 2, and closes April 24. Vaca- tion, one week.


SPRING TERM.


Begins May 4 and closes June 26. Vacation, ten weeks.


FALL TERM.


Begins September 9 (Wednesday) and closes December 24 (noon). Vacation, ten days.


HOLIDAYS DURING TERM TIME.


Every Saturday, Washington's Birthday, Patriot's Day, Memorial Day, June 17, and Thanksgiving Day, with the half- day preceding and the day following it.


School Committee for 1907.


Name


Residence Term Expires


William D. Stewart,


21 Woodland Avenue 1908


Sarah A. Day,


45 Ashland Street 1908 .


Charles A. Castle, .


98 West Emerson Street


. 1908


George H. Hill,


16 Summer Street


. 1909


Mary P. Holden,


32 Lake Avenue 1909 .


Edwin S. Small,


273 Main Street


.


1909


E. Clifford Fish, .


17 Wyoming Avenue · 1910


Isabelle Stantial, .


146 Florence Street 1910 .


Oscar F. Frost,


10 Vine Street


1910


Organization of Committee.


William D. Stewart, Chairman. Isabelle Stantial, Secretary.


Meetings of Committee.


Regular meetings of the School Committee are held in the Committee Room, High School building, on the second and fourth Mondays of every month, except July and August, at eight o'clock, P.M.


Superintendent of Schools.


Fred H. Nickerson, A.M. 77 Upham Street Office : High School Building.


Office Hours: 8 to 9 a.m. on school days, and 4 to 5 p.m. on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday. Telephone. 210-2.


Superintendent's Clerk.


Rosetta M. Pendleton,


179 Trenton Street


SUB-COMMITTEES.


Accounts.


Hill,


Small, Castle.


Courses of Study and Text Books.


Stantial, Hill,


Holden,


SCHOOL REPORT


Supplies and Printing. Day, Fish.


Frost,


Teachers and Salaries.


Day,


Fish, Stantial.


Special Studies.


Fish,


Castle, Holden.


High School.


Stantial,


Day, Castle.


Rules and Regulations.


Holden, Small.


Castle,


School Houses and Janitors. Hill Frost.


Small,


Visiting Committee.


Stewart,


Day, Castle.


CENTRE.


Frost, Day.


WYOMING.


Small,


Holden, Hill.


EAST SIDE.


Fish, Castle, Holden.


Note - Mary P. Holden died April 22, 1907, and at a joint meeting of the School Committee and Board of Aldermen held May 10, 1907, George F. Cornwall was chosen to fill the vacan- cy for the balance of the year.


HIGHLANDS.


Stantial,


Report of the Superintendent of Schools.


To the School Committee of Melrose : -


In accordance with the requirements of the Committee the following annual report upon the administration and condition of the schools of the city is submitted.


TABLE I. School Census and Enrollment.


No. of persons between 5 and 15 years of age residing in the city, September 1, 1907. 2597


No. of persons between 7 and 14 years of age residing in


the city, September 1, 1907 2011


No. of different pupils enrolled during the school year, 1906-1907 3224


No. of pupils over 15 years of age enrolled during the school year, 1906-1907 501


No. of pupils between 5 and 15 years of age enrolled dur- ing the school year, 1906-1907 2677


No. of pupils between 7 and 14 years of age enrolled dur- ing the school year, 1906-1907 2007


No. of pupils under 5 years of age enrolled during the school year, 1906-1907 . 46


38


Table · II. SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPALS' REPORTS FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR, 1906-1907.


I. By Schools.


Schools


No. of Different Pupils Enrolled


No. of Boys


No of Girls


Average Member- ship


Average Attend- ance


Per Cent. of Attendance


Corporal Punish- ment


High


500


226


274


452.02


434.98


96.23


Franklin


384


194


190


368.28


343.73


93.33


8


Washington


412


210


202


373.96


355.95


95.18


1


Lincoln


371


184


187


374.48


355.79


95.01


Horace Mann


310


140


170


287.13


269.78


93.96


4


D. W. Gooch.


327


160


167


298.81


279.79


93.64


Livermore


189


101


88


175.34


166.46


94.94


Warren


149


75


74


144.67


135.71


93.81


Winthrop


116


52


64


113.48


104.85


92.39


Sewall


178


94


84


155.29


140.50


90.48


Whittier


227


111


116


179.34


164.72


91.85


Converse


23


12


11


20.82


19.21


92.27


Ripley


38


16


22


30.97


27.71


89.47


3,224


1,575


1,649


2,974.59


2,799.18


94.10


13


CITY OF MELROSE


-----


Table II. 2. By Grades.


Schools


No. of Different Pupils Enrolled


No. of Boys


No. of Girls


Average Member- ship


Average Attend- ance


Per Cent. of Attendance


Corporal Punish- ment


High


500


226


274


452.02


434.98


96.23


Grade 9


243


133


110


227.18


214.82


94.56


2


Grade 8


234


110


124


210.67


200.50


95.17


1


Grade 7


290


147


143


267.34


252.35


94.39


3


Grade 6


305


137


168


288.47


270.69


93.84


Grade 5


335


182


153


330.64


314.98


95.26


3


Grade 4


329


179


150


309.03


291.64


94.37


2


Giade 3


312


147


165


293.91


276.24


93.99


Grade 2


319


136


183


294.08


272.02


92.50


Grade 1


296


150


146


249.46


224.04


89.81


Combined, 1-2-3.


61


28


33


51.79


46.92


90.60


Total


3,224


1,575


1,649


2.974.59


2,799.18


94.10


13


-


SCHOOL REPORT


39


40


CITY OF MELROSE


COMMENT ON TABLE II.


Comparison with a similar table in the report for 1906 shows that during the school year ending with June, 1907, the aver- age membership of the schools increased 3-5 per cent over that for the previous school year and that the per cent. of regularity in attendance dropped 2-5 per cent. Although I should have been pleased to record an increase in the regularity of attend- ance, it is in a measure gratifying that our per cent. in this re- spect is higher than the average for the State at large by 2 1-10 per cent.


I regret to report that the number of cases of corporal pun- ishment recorded for the year is four more than for the previous year. However, when one considers that 3224 different pupils were enrolled during the year, and that every pupil presents a special problem in the way of management, the fact that we have had only thirteen cases of corporal punishment in a per- iod of ten months would seem to indicate a well-defined deter- mination on the part of the teachers not to employ this method of control inadvisedly.


It will be observed also by reference to the table that in ten of our thirteen school buildings not a case of corporal punish- ment occurred during the year.


Table III. NUMBER OF TEACHERS IN THE DIFFERENT DEPARTMENTS, DE- CEMBER, 1907.


Male


Female


Total


High (Grades X, XI, XII, XIII)


7


11


18


Grammar (Grades V, VI, VII, VIII, IX) ..


2


36


38


Primary (Grades I, II, III, IV).


0


39


39


Special Teachers, Music


1


0


1


Drawing


1


0


1


Manual


Training


0


1


1


General Assistant.


0


1


1


Total


11


88


99


Comment on Table III.


The above table shows one more teacher in service in Decem- ber, 1907, than in December, 1906. This is due to the fact


41


SCHOOL REPORT


that it seemed wise at the opening of the present school year to employ a general assistant to be used wherever at any time her services might be of most advantage to the schools.


Table IV.


NUMBER OF PUPILS IN THE DIFFERENT GRADES, DECEMBER, 1907.


Primary,


Grade I, 312


Grade II, .314


Grade III, 307


Grade IV, 311


Grammar, Grade V, .335


Grade VI, 314


Grade VII, 267


Grade VIII, 243


Grade IX, 190


High,


Grade X,


181


Grade XI, 137


Grade XII, 114


81


Grade XIII,


Post Graduate,


3


Total,


. 3,109


Comment on Table IV.


Comparison of this table with a similar one in the report for the previous year shows that in December, 1907, there were sixty-one more pupils enrolled in the schools than in December 1906.


42


TABLE V. Teachers Who Withdrew From the Corps during 1907.


Name


Position Held.


Date of Withdrawal.


Grace C. Albee ..


. Grade 1, Lincoln School


March 18


Elizabeth Biddlecome


. English & Arithmetic, High School


June 28


Mary J. Bourne


. History Dept., High School


June 28


Mary W. Kingsley


. English & History, High School


.June 28


Mabel G. Drake


. Grade VII, Livermore School .


. June 28


Elizabeth Foss


. Grade V, Gooch School


June 28


Lydia P. Foss


Grade IX, Franklin School


June 28


Mary G. LaPlante


. Grade VII, Washington School


. June 28


Mary S. Haley


. Grade VIII, Lincoln School


December 20


Willis S. Carter


Supervisor of Drawing ...


December 20


CITY OF MELROSE


43


SCHOOL REPORT


Comment on Table V.


It will be seen from the above table that ten teachers with- drew from the corps during the past year. Not only is this the smallest annual loss that the system has sustained during my connection with the schools but also there were fewer teachers who resigned to accept higher salaried positions elsewhere than has been the case in previous years.


By the authority of the Committee a higher maximum salary schedule for all grades below the High school went into effect February 1, 1906, by which it is possible for teachers who are efficient and professionally active to secure a maximum annual salary of $650 in grades I to VI, of $700 in grades VII and VIII, and of $750 in grade IX. During 1907 action was taken by the Committee increasing somewhat the former maximums of the salaries of assistant teachers in the High school, although no regular schedule was definitely fixed for the various depart- ments of that school. That only four teachers resigned in 1907 to accept higher salaries, while there were seven in 1906 and ten in 1905, is attributable fairly to the higher salaries which we are now offering our teachers. Therefore, when one takes into account the importance to the community of the interests at stake in the schools and the fact that those interests can not be properly advanced unless first-class teachers are secured and retained with a considerable degree of permanency in the schools, it would seem that the Committee did only its plain duty to the city in fixing a higher schedule of salaries for the teachers in our schools.


44


TABLE VI. New Teachers Appointed.


Name


Former Position.


Position to which appointed.


Began Work


Mary A. Cutter


College Settlement Work, Phil., Pa.


Asst. in Business Dept., High School


.. September


Gertrude Gile


High School, Keene, N. H.


Asst. History Dept., High School


. . September


Horace Kidger


High School, Aberdeen, S. D.


History Dept., High School


.. September


Susan R. Scott


High School, Barrington, R. I.


Asst., English Dept., High School


. . September


Leonora M. Goodsoe


Grade VI, Reading, Mass.


Grade VI, Livermore School


. . September


Mary G. Hickey


Grade IX, New Britain, Conn.


Grade IX, Franklin School


. . September


Grace M. Ricker


Grade VII, Taunton, Mass.


Grade VIII, Washington School


.. September


Mabel VanRiper.


Not Teaching


Grade V, Washington School


. . September


F. Ethel Whitney


Not Teaching


Grade III, Lincoln School.


. . September


Aimee L. Sears


Not Teaching


Prin. Asst., Livermore School


.. September


Florence M. Gogin


Not Teaching


General Assistant


.September


Annie L. Ricker


Grade V & VI, Dover, N. H.


Grade IX, Lincoln School


January '08


Susie G. Fisher


Grade IX, Norwood, Mass.


Grade VIII, Gooch School


| Januray '08


CITY OF MELROSE


.


1


45


SCHOOL REPORT


Comment on Table VI.


It is trite but nevertheless true that the teacher determines the character of the school. Unless there be a strong teacher in charge of a school, it is impossible to secure satisfactory re- sults. This fact makes the selection of teachers one of the most important duties which those who administer school in- terests have to discharge.


During the past year thirteen new teachers have been ap- pointed to the corps, and it is gratifying to be able to report that with hardly an exception the work which these teachers are doing is commendable. It is only justice to say, in this connection, that, in my judgment, it would be difficult to find a corps of teachers characterized, on the whole, by a greater degree of professional spirit and efficiency than the corps in Mel- rose as at present organized. This does not mean that there are no weak spots in our corps. There are such and probably always will'be. It does mean, however, that the general aver- age of excellence is high. It may be fairly said, also, that this high average of excellence in our corps is due to a considerable degree to a well-defined and carefully observed policy of the Committee to permit no influences to operate in the choice of teachers that will in any way prevent the selection of those who are thought to be the best available candidates for the positions to be filled. Adherence to this principle of appoint- ment has, at times, caused some criticism from parties who have felt that they were entitled to special consideration be- cause they had been trained in the local schools and were res- idents of the city. That one has been trained in our schoots and resides in Melrose are not facts that, in themselves, put the Committee under any obligation to give that individual special consideration in the appointment of teachers. Merit, so far as it can be secured with the funds available, is the prime consideration in the selection of teachers in a public school system, and I am pleased to say that, during the entire period of my connection with the schools of this city, successive Com- mittees have stood squarely for the enforcement of this prin- ciple. So long as this policy shall be continued, it will possible to secure good results in our schools.


46


CITY OF MELROSE


Table VII. ANNUAL FINANCIAL EXHIBIT FOR 1907 I. General Statement. Receipts.


Original Appropriation for 12 months, from Jan. 1, 1907, to January 1, 1908. $93,689.00


Supplementary Appropriation 6,500.00


Total Available Receipts .$100,189.00


Expenditures.


Salaries (teachers, janitors, truant officer, superin- tendent, clerk)


.$74,931.09


Books and Supplies Fuel


10,498.00


Repairs


5,498.60


Miscellaneous


1,865.47


Furniture


427.00


Transportation


546.00


Advertising and Printing.


499.38


Tuition


111.50


Total Expenditure for the Year. .$100,176.90


Unexpended Balance $12.10


2. Average Expenditure per Pupil.


(Based on the average membership of the schools for the financial year, (2,989.34)


Teaching


$21.97


Supervision (superintendent and clerk)


.96


Janitors and Truant Officer


2.12


Books and Supplies


1.94


Fuel


3.44


Miscellaneous


.62


Transportation


.18


Advertising and Printing .10


Tuition


.03


Cost per pupil, excluding repairs, furniture, and new buildings


$31.36


Furniture


.14


Repairs


1.83


Cost per pupil for all purposes. $33.33


5,799.86


47


SCHOOL REPORT


Comment on Table VII.


The above table shows a total expenditure during 1907 of $100,176.90 and a per capita expenditure of $33.33. This per capita cost is $5.20 less than the cost for the State at large. Inasmuch as the corresponding table in the report for 1906 covers a period of 11 months owing to a change in the date of the beginning of the city's financial year, direct comparison of the above amounts with those of the previous year cannot be made, but it is fair to say that the cost of maintenance of our schools for the past year is abnormally large,-a condition which I much hope will not prevail during the present year.


It is not to be assumed, however, that this is due to extrava- gance. The explanation of it lies in the following facts chiefly.




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