USA > Massachusetts > Suffolk County > Professional and industrial history of Suffolk County, Massachusetts, Volume I > Part 39
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ROBERT STETSON GORHAM, son of Daniel D. and Hannah M. (Stetson) Gorham, was born in Champlain, N. Y., June 28, 1863, and graduated at Harvard in 1885. He studied law in 1885-86 in Northampton in the office of John C. Hammond, and from 1886 to 1888 at the Harvard Law School, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar in Jan- uary, 1889. He married Alvine J. Thomas in Duxbury, Mass., June 27, 1890, and lives in Newton with an office in Boston.
DAVID ELLSWORTH GOULD, son of David and Lucy (Withington) Gould, was born in Chatham, Mass., April 14, 1863, and was educated at the public schools and at the Boston University. He studied law at the Boston University Law School, and was
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admitted to the Suffolk bar in January, 1887. He was a representative in 1890 and 1891 from the Twenty-sixth Representative District of Suffolk county. His residence is in Chelsea.
EDWARD JENKINS JONES, son of Jacob and Mary (Covell) Jones, was born in Boston, October 15, 1822, and was educated at the public schools and at Hampden Academy. He was appointed deputy sheriff in Boston in 1845 by Sheriff Eveleth, but after serv- ing some years in that capacity he studied law and was admitted to the Suffolk bar in October, 1873. During the War of the Rebellion he was captain of the Eleventh Massachusetts Battery, and was brevetted major for gallantry at the battle of Fort Stedman in Virginia. He was chief of the State Police from 1866 to 1872, a repre_ sentative in 1873 and 1874, and trial justice for juvenile offenders three years. He married Emily D., daughter of James and Fanny B. Campbell, of Milton, in Boston, April 26, 1847. He has compiled Massachusetts criminal laws up to 1868, and the decisions of the Supreme Court of Massachusetts up to 1868 on the liquor laws. He lives in Boston.
JOHN DAVIS LONG, son of Zadoc and Julia Temple (Davis) Long, was born in Buck- field, Me., October 27, 1838, and receiving his early education at the public schools, graduated at Harvard in 1857. He is descended from old Pilgrim stock, William Clark, who came to Plymouth in the Ann in 1623, and John Churchill, who came to Plymouth in 1643, being among his ancestors. He fitted for college at the Hebron Academy in Maine, and graduated at Harvard in 1857. After leaving college he held for two years the position of principal of the academy in Westford, Mass., and then entered the Harvard Law School, which he left to enter as a student the office of Sidney Bartlett and complete his preparatory studies. He was admitted to the Suf- folk bar in 1861, and opened an office in Buckfield, his native town, where, it may be readily seen, the field of professional work was too narrow for his expanding tal- ents and energies. In the autumn of 1862 he returned to Boston, and after remain- ing for a time in the offices of Peleg W. Chandler and of Woodbury & Andros he be- came a partner with Stillman B. Allen and Thomas Savage in the law firm of Allen, Long & Savage, remaining in the firm enjoying a constantly increasing and respon- sible business until 1880. His interest in politics began in the Lincoln campaign of 1860, when he made his maiden speech in Buckfield for the Republican candidates. In 1861, immediately after his settlement as a lawyer in Buckfield, he was nominated and defeated as the Republican candidate for the Legislature. After his return to Boston he took no further part in political affairs until 1871 and 1872, when as an ad- vocate of the election of Horace Greeley, the Democratic candidate for president, he was nominated for representative from Hingham, where in 1869 he had taken up his residence. In 1874 he was chosen representative by the Republicans of the Second Representative District of Plymouth county, consisting of the towns of Hingham and Hull. In 1875-76-77 he was rechosen, and in all those years was the speaker of the House. In the chair more than on the floor Mr. Long had the opportunity of display- ing those peculiar traits of intellect, temper and deportment, which have given him an unfailing popularity with the people of the Commonwealth. In 1877 and in 1878 he was a candidate for the Republican gubernatorial nomination, but in the conven- tion of the former year he was defeated by Alexander H. Rice, who had served two years, while in that of the latter he withdrew his name and was nominated for lieu-
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tenant-governor with Thomas Talbot at the head of the ticket. In 1899 he was cho- sen governor and rechosen in 1880 and 1881, retiring in accordance with custom after three years' service. In 1879 there were four candidates in the field, the democracy having two candidates, Benjamin F. Butler and John Quincy Adams, and the pro- hibitory temperance candidate being Rev. D. C. Eddy. Mr. Long received 123,751 votes, Mr. Butler 109,149, Mr. Adams 9,989, and Mr. Eddy 1,645, with 108 scattering. In 1880 and 1881 the opposing candidate was Charles P. Thompson, Democrat, and in the former year Mr. Long had a plurality of 68,317, and in the latter 56,824. After leaving the executive chair he served in the Forty-eighth, Forty-ninth and Fiftieth Congresses as the representative of the Second Congressional District. After his retirement from Congress he resumed the practice of law in Boston, associating him- self with Stillman B. Allen, his former partner, and Alfred Hemenway, with the firm name of Allen, Long & Hemenway. His literary work has been chiefly confined to speeches and a translation of the Æneid, which has received the approbation of critics. In 1880 he received from Harvard as governor of the State the degree of LL. D., and since May, 1887, has been president of the Pilgrim Society. He married first Mary W., daughter of George S. Glover, of Hingham, September 13, 1870, and second, Agnes, daughter of Rev. Joseph D. Peirce, May 22, 1886, and his residence is still at Hingham.
SAMUEL H. LONGLEY, son of Samuel and Ellen H. Longley, was born in Groton, Mass., January 11, 1861. He studied law at the Harvard Law School, and was ad- mitted to the Suffolk bar in 1888. His residence is at Shirley, Mass., and his office in Boston.
JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL, son of Rev. Dr. Charles and Harriet (Spence) Lowell, was born in Cambridge, Mass., February 22, 1819, and graduated at Harvard in 1838. Perhaps no family in Masachusetts has been distinguished in so many generations as that to which he belonged. He graduated at the Harvard Law School in 1840, and was admitted to the bar in that year. He began practice in Boston but was soon led away from professional efforts into the paths of literature, in which he became so distinguished. In 1841 he published a volume of poems entitled "A Year's Life," and in 1843, associated with Robert Carter, he published "The Pioneer," a liter- ary and critical magazine. In 1844 he published a second volume of poems, and in 1845 a volume of prose entitled "Conversations on Some of the Old Poets." In 1848 he published a third volume of poems, and in the same year "The Vision of Sir Launfal" and " The Biglow Papers." He also published in that year " A Fable for Critics," and soon after visited Europe. In 1854-5 he delivered a course of lectures before the Lowell Institute on the British Poets and immediately afterwards went to Dresden for study preliminary to his accession to the chair of Modern Languagesand Belles-lettres at Harvard. From 1857 to 1862 he edited the Atlantic Monthly, and in 1864 published "Fireside Travels," and a new series of the "Biglow Papers." In 1863, associated with Charles E. Norton, he edited for a time the North American Review, and in 1869 published " The Cathedral," a poem, and "Under the Willows" and other poems. In 1870 he published "Among my Books" and my "Study Win- dows." In 1876 he was a delegate to the National Republican Convention in Cincin- nati and presidential elector. In 1877 he was appointed minister to Spain, and in 1880 was transferred to the Court of St. James, where he remained until his recall in
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1885. His career in England was a remarkable one. The United States had before him exhibited in the various ministers to the English Court a high order of states- manship, but never before had the literary culture of America been so brilliantly illustrated. His speeches on various occasions, scholarly and refined as they were, won the admiration of English scholars and reflected honor on his country as well as on himself. The degree of J. C. D. was conferred on him by the University of Ox- ford in 1873, and that of LL. D. by the Universities of Cambridge, England, St. Andrews and Edinburgh in 1874, and Bologna, 1888. He received also the degree of LL.1). from Harvard in 1884. He married first in 1844, Maria, daughter of Abi- jah and Anna Maria (Howard) White, who died in Cambridge, October 27, 1853, and second Frances Dunlap, who died in England in February, 1885. Mr. Lowell died at Cambridge, August 12, 1891.
WILLIAM MINOT, son of George Richards Minot, was born in Boston, September 17, 1783, and graduated at Harvard in 1802. He studied law in Boston in the office of Joseph Hall, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar in 1805. The son of an able law- yer, he inherited those sterling traits without which no professional man can suc- ceed, integrity, method, industry and fidelity to his employers. Confining himself to his office and the manifold duties there awaiting performance, he not only never sought public notice, but was never induced to accept any public position except that of a member of the Executive Council during the administration of Governor Everett between 1836 and 1840. He was particularly devoted to the law of wills and trusts, and his services were eagerly sought as executor or trustee where large amounts and intricate questions were involved. It was said of him after his death, by one who knew him well, that he was "a man of the purest life, of the highest principles, of the most scrupulous and transparent integrity ; his counsel was eagerly sought dur- ing a long term of years by those who had estates to bequeath, or trusts to be ar- ranged and executed, and no one enjoyed a greater share than he did, in these and in all other relations, of the esteem and confidence of the community in which he lived. Among other funds committed to his care was that bequeathed to the town of his birth by Benjamin Franklin, with a primary view of encouraging young and merit- orious mechanics. This fund was placed in his hands by the authorities of Boston in 1804, and was gratuitously administered by him for the long period of sixty years, when it had increased from four thousand to one hundred and twenty-five thousand dollars." In 1814 a court called the Boston Court of Common Pleas was established and remained in existence until the Court of Common Pleas for the Commonwealth was established in 1821. In 1814 Harrison Gray Otis was appointed judge of this court, and Mr. Minot was appointed to succeed him March 2, 1818. He either de- clined or resigned after a month's service, as William Prescott was appointed judge April 21 of the same year. He married Louisa, daughter of Daniel Davis, at that time solicitor-general of the Commonwealth, and died in his house in Beacon street, Boston, which he had occupied for sixty years, June 2, 1873.
JOHN E. HANLY, son of Michael F. and Almeda S. Hanly, was born in Appleton, Maine, August 5, 1851, and was educated at the Waterville, Me., Classical Insti- tute. He studied law in Appleton with M. F. Hanly, and in Augusta, Me., with William P. Whitehouse, and was admitted to the bar at Augusta in October, 1872. He was afterwards admitted to the bar in California in June, 1875, and in Suffolk
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county in May, 1890. He married Clara A. Hawkes in Appleton, Me., in Decem- ber, 1872. He lives in the Roxbury District of Boston.
CHARLES STEDMAN HANKS, son of Stedman W. and Sarah W. Hanks, was born in Lowell, Mass., April 10, 1858, and graduated at Harvard in 1879. He studied law at the Boston University Law School, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar in 1881. He was married in Minnesota, May 17, 1888, to Clarissa B. Shumway, and lives in Man- chester, Mass. He has published a treatise on the Law of Tort.
GEORGE R. JONES, son of John R. and Mary S. Jones, was born in Lebanon, Me., February 8, 1862, and was educated at the Boston University College of Liberal Arts. He studied law in Boston, in the office of Allen, Long & Hemenway, and at the Bos- ton University Law School, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar July 12, 1888. He married Helen Blanch Jeffery at Melrose, September 10, 1890, and lives in Melrose.
JAMES EDWARD KELLEY, son of Benjamin F. and Louisa P. (Adams) Kelley, was born in Unity, Me., February 2, 1858, and was educated at the Eastern State Normal School. He studied law at the Boston University Law School, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar January 17, 1888. He married Fannie E. Banks, of Belfast, Me., at Somerville, Mass., December 25, 1887, and his home is in Somerville.
CHARLES FRANKLIN KITTREDGE, son of Franklin Otis and Mary Ann Kittredge, was born in Mt. Vernon, N. H., February 24, 1841, and graduated at Dartmouth in 1863. He studied law in Boston with John P. Healy, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar in October, 1867. He has been a member of the House of Representatives from Bos- ton, and was assistant city solicitor from 1868 to 1879. He has devoted himself chiefly to municipal and corporation law. He married Adelaide L. Lee at Groton, Mass., September 24, 1872, and lives in Boston.
WILLIAM A. KNOWLTON, son of William W. and Martha E. Knowlton, was born in Nashville, Tenn., June 24, 1855, and attended Phillips Andover Academy. He studied law at the Boston University Law School, and was admitted to the Middlesex bar at Cambridge in June, 1881. He married Elizabeth J. Burks at Natick, Mass., June 27, 1883, and he resides in Natick, with an office in Boston.
EDWARD AVERY, son of General Samuel and Mary A. W. (Candler) Avery, was born in Marblehead, Mass., March 12, 1828. His father was a native of Vermont, and served as an officer in the War of 1812. After removing to Marblehead he com- manded a brigade of militia fifteen years. He was descended from Samuel Avery, a civil engineer, who had a grant of land in Vermont. In Marblehead he was a man of note, serving as selectman and representative in days when the office sought the man, and showed the esteem in which he was held by the community in which he lived rather than a greed for place and power and a manipulating skill necessary to secure them. The subject of this sketch was educated in the public schools of Mar- blehead, and in the Brooks Classical School in Boston. He studied law at the Har- vard Law School, and in Boston in the office of Frederick W. Choate, and was ad- mitted to the bar in Worcester county in 1849. He established himself in Barre, Mass., where he remained about two years, and then removed to Boston, where he became associated in business with George M. Hobbs, and has secured a place among the leaders of the Suffolk bar. As a jury lawyer he has been signally successful. His arguments at the bar are clear, incisive, logical and strong. He avoids the too
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common practice of endeavoring to explain and strengthen the weak points in his case, but gives his attention only to the strong ones, so fortifying them and increas- ing their strength that the weaker ones are left out of sight and his victory is won. His devotion to the cause of the Democratic party led him early to take an interest in politics, and he has both rendered efficient service to his party and received honors at their hands. Few campaigns during the last twenty-five years have passed with- out the sound of his voice on the platform and stump, and few conventions, national, State or local, have failed to receive his aid or counsel. He was one of the eight Democrats in the House of Representatives in 1867 and in 1868, having been chosen to both the Senate and House, and taken his seat in the former. He has also been chairman of the Democratic State Committee, and the candidate of the Democratic party for attorney-general and member of Congress. He married, first, in 1852, Su- san Caroline, daughter of Caleb Stetson, of Braintree, and second in Boston, August 14, 1883, Margaret, daughter of David Greene.
JOHN EDWARD AVERY, son of John and Ann Maria Avery, was born in Whitefield, Me., November 11, 1848, and was educated at the public schools and at the Maine Wesleyan Seminary. He studied law at Augusta, Me., in the office of William P. Whitehouse and at the Harvard Law School, and was admitted to the bar in Cam- bridge in June, 1872. He is unmarried and lives in Boston.
GEORGE DAVID AYERS, son of David and Martha Elizabeth (Huckins) Ayers, was born in Boston, August 26, 1857, and received his early education at the common schools and the High School of Malden. He graduated at Harvard in 1879, attended the Harvard Law School from 1879 to 1882, and after further study in the office of Gaston & Whitney, was admitted to the Suffolk bar in February, 1883. He married Charlotte E. Carder at Malden, January 7, 1888, and lives in Malden.
JAMES FRANCIS AYLWARD, son of James and Johanna T. (Maher) Aylward, was born in East Cambridge, August 4, 1862, and was educated in Cambridge at the Putnam Grammar School and at Boston College. He studied law at the Harvard Law School and in Boston in the office of Gaston & Whitney, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar August 2, 1887. He was a member of the Common Council of Cambridge, where he resides, in 1888, and of the Board of Aldermen in 1889-90-91-92.
BENJAMIN VAUGHAN ABBOTT, son of Rev. Jacob Abbott, was born in Boston, June 4, 1830, and graduated at the New York University in 1850. He was admitted to the bar in 1851, but the writer is not certain where and inserts his name in the register as a native of Boston and possible member of the Suffolk bar. He devoted himself largely to compilations and digests with his brother Austin. He was appointed in 1870 to revise the Statutes of the United States, and aftewards prepared a United States Digest and a Digest of Decisions on Corporations, a Treatise on the Courts of the United States and their Practice, a Dictionary of Terms in American and English Jurisprudence, a National Digest of all Important Acts of Congress and Decisions of the United States Supreme Court, Circuit and District Courts, and Court of Claims, and the Fourth American edition of Addison on Contracts, and other works pertaining to law and practice.
ZABDIEL BOYLSTON ADAMS, was admitted to the Supreme Court of Suffolk county before 1807, and was practicing in Lunenburg about 1813.
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JONIN H. P. AHIERIN was born in Boston, April 11, 1858, and graduated at St. Mary's Parochial School in 1872. He was afterwards clerk in the Suffolk Registry of Deeds until 1877. He then studied law with F. W. Kittredge, and acted as the conveyancer of Crowley & Maxwell until 1885. He then entered the Boston University Law School, graduating in 1886, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar in June of that year.
SUMNER ALBEE, son of Christopher C. and Phebe Albee, was born in Langdon, N. H., March 23, 1825, and graduated at Midlebury College in Middlebury, Vt. He studied law in Boston with Ranney & Morse, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar January 2, 1854. He has been a member of the Board of Aldermen in Cambridge, where he lives, also of the School Board and the Board of Overseers of the Poor. He was a representative from Cambridge in 1881 and 1882. He married Lucy Ann, daughter of Rev. Andrew Rankin, of Chester, Vt., August 28, 1855, and died in Cam- bridge, January 12, 1893.
RUFUS BRADFORD ALLYN, son of Rev. John Allyn, was born in Duxbury, March 27, 1792, and graduated at Harvard in 1810. He studied law in Boston with William Sullivan, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar July 6, 1815. He removed from Boston the year of his admission to the bar and established himself in Belfast, Me. He married Rebecca P., daughter of Samuel Upton.
ELBRIDGE ROBERTS ANDERSON, son of Galucha and Mary E. Anderson, was born in St. Louis, Mo., and educated at the University of Chicago. He studied law in Chi- cago in the office of Barnum, Rubens & Ames, and was admitted to the bar in Massachusetts in 1885 at Salem, practicing in Chicago two years before his removal to Boston. He married Lizzie Dodge Harris at Salem, Mass., May 15, 1889, and lives in the Dorchester District of Boston.
GEORGE WESTON ANDERSON, son of David C. and Martha L. Anderson, was born in New Hampshire September 1, 1861, and graduated at Williams College in 1886. He studied law in Lowell with William H. Anderson, and in the Boston University Law School, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar in July, 1890. He lives in Boston.
AUGUSTUS ANDREWS, son of William A. and Maria B. (Brown) Andrews, was born in Freedom, N. H., June 19, 1852, and was educated at the Boston public schools, and studied law at the Boston University Law School. He was admitted to the Suf- folk bar in 1873, and was a member of the Boston School Board in 1875. He mar- ried in 1878.
WILLIAM H. H. ANDREWS, son of Charles and Dolly (Bradstreet) Andrews, was born at Pleasant Ridge, Me., May 10, 1839, and received his early education at the Hampden Academy, the Maine State Seminary. He entered Bowdoin College in 1861, but in 1862 left college and enlisted as a private in the Eleventh Maine Regi- ment. He was commissioned first lieutenant and regimental quartermaster March 1, 1864, and captain October 30, 1865. He removed to Boston in 1867 and studied law in the office of Charles Levi Woodbury, and that of Melville E. Ingalls, and was ad- mitted to the Suffolk bar April 20, 1868. He remained with Mr. Woodbury until 1890. He has served on the School Board of Hyde Park, and was the manager of the Boston Post in 1885 and 1886. He married Elizabeth Wood, of Philadelphia, October 22, 1873, and died in Philadelphia April 20, 1892.
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FRANCIS HENRY APPLETON, Son of William Appleton, was born in Boston Septem- ber 11, 1823, and graduated at Harvard in 1842. He was admitted to the Suffolk bar in 1846, and died in Somerville, Mass., May 28, 1854.
JOHN HENRY APPLETON, Son of Charles T. P. and Sarah Jane (Merrill) Appleton, was born in Somerville, Mass., and received his early education at the Mayhew Gram- mar School and the English High School, in Boston. He graduated at Harvard in 1875. Ile graduated at the Harvard Law School in 1877, and was admitted to the bar in Middlesex county in June, 1878. He married Dora E. Shearer in Cambridge, March 30, 1880, and lives in Cambridge.
THOMAS HENRY ARMSTRONG, son of Elias Benjamin and Abigail (Parkhurst) Arm- strong, was born in Watertown, Mass., July 24, 1847, and was educated at the Walt- ham High School and Tufts College, graduating from the latter in 1869. He studied law in Boston in the office of Thomas L. Wakefield, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar March 8, 1872. He has been a trustee of Tufts College since 1877, and treasurer of the corporation, and was city solicitor of Waltham from 1885 to 1889. He married Ellen F. Wellington at Waltham, June 5, 1876, and lives in Waltham.
STILLMAN BOYD ALLEN, Son of Horace O. and Elizabeth Allen, was born in San- ford, York county, Me., September 8, 1830, and received his early education at the Kennebunk Academy, the Alfred Academy, and at an educational institution in Yar- mouth, Me. At the age of eighteen he shipped as a sailor, and on his return voy- age was wrecked on Cape Cod and washed ashore with little of life remaining. Abandoning the sea he lived at Kittery, Me., for a time, holding a position in the navy yard, teaching school, and devoting some of his time to the study of law. He afterwards entered the office of Daniel Goodnow, of Alfred, as a student, and com- pleted his law studies with W. H. Y. Hackett, of Portsmouth, N. H. He was ad- mitted to the bar in his native county in September, 1853, and began practice in Kit- tery. In May, 1861, he removed to Boston, and was admitted to the Suffolk bar on the 17th of the following June. In 1863 he became associated in business with John D. Long, and in 1876 and 1877 was a member of the Massachusetts House of Repre- sentatives. His arrival in Boston marked the beginning of a career which, from ex- tent of business and its lucrative results, has been rarely surpassed at the New Eng- land bar. . The firm of which he was the head was at first Allen, Long & Savage, but after Mr. Savage left it, and Alfred Hemenway entered, it became Allen, Long & Hemenway. Notwithstanding the large amount of professional work in which he was engaged, he felt a deep interest in other matters connected with the welfare of the community and gave liberally of his means to develop and maintain them. Both religious and secular education he had always at heart, and the church and the school were his constant beneficiaries. The writer has been told that for many years he kept constantly at Harvard some poor and deserving young man, educating and sup- porting him at his own expense. During almost his entire residence in Boston he was a member of the School Board, and during the same period he was a prominent and active member of the Berkeley Street Church, devoting much time to the work of the Sunday School. It has been said by a member of this church "that the ag- gregate of his contributions to the church would be a handsome fortune; yet this was less than his private charities, which flowed in a constant stream." He married at Kittery, September 7, 1854, Harriet S., daughter of Joseph and Mary Seaward, and died in Boston June 9, 1891,
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