Report of the city of Somerville 1931, Part 11

Author: Somerville (Mass.)
Publication date: 1931
Publisher:
Number of Pages: 474


USA > Massachusetts > Middlesex County > Somerville > Report of the city of Somerville 1931 > Part 11


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In all places the old brick sidewalks should be replaced with granolithic as soon as finances permit.


MILES OF EDGESTONE, GRANOLITHIC, GRAVEL AND BRICK SIDEWALKS IN EACH WARD


Edgestone


Gravel Sidewalk


Brick Sidewalk


Granolithic Sidewalk


Ward one


20.936


2.684


11.724


6.059


Ward two


17.946


5.456


6.272


4.950


Ward three


14.619


0.504


11.425


2.472


Ward four


20.454


0.321


9.126


5.794


Ward five


23.309


3.139


11.049


7.421


Ward six


25.873


3.350


10.182


12.513


Ward seven


38.807


1.564


7.979


26.807


161.944


17.018


67.757


66.016


(Details, etc., streets and sidewalks in report of Street Commissioner.)


Plans have been made by the various public service cor- porations and filed in the City Engineer's office, showing the locations of gas mains, poles, tracks and conduits in this city, which have been granted by the Board of Aldermen during the year ;- the work of placing overhead wires in underground conduits, and removing poles from the streets should be ex- tended as rapidly as possible.


In the city's squares and main thoroughfares overhead wires should be placed underground, immediately, and prac- tically all poles (except for lights) removed.


A special ordinance should be enacted concerning city in- spection on all underground construction done by private com- panies or corporations and some regulations adopted as to method of street openings and repairs.


TABULAR STATEMENT OF SEWERS AND STORM DRAINS BUILT IN .1930


ITEMS OF CONSTRUCTION AND COST


LOCATION


SEWERS


SUB-DRAINS


ROCK EXCAVATION


MANHOLES


COST PER LINEAR FOOT


Street


From


To


Contractor


Material Excavated


Average Cut


Size and Type


Length


Size


Length


Cubic yards


Price per yard


Number


Average Cost


Number of Inlets


Excavation Pipe Laying And Refilling


Total Cost


Assessment


Cost to City


Saxton T. Foss P'ark Pond Ontlet


Trunk Sewer Across Park


Fond in Fark


Denis 1. Crimmings


Clay and Filling


G'-4'


12" St. Mary Pipe


184.0


2


All Materials Furnished by Contractor


$5.43


$1,000.00


$1,000.00


Gronard Streel Sewor Reconstruction ...


Broadway


Powder Jonse Boulevard


Denis 1. Crimmings


Ledge Ballast Filling and Sand


7'-4"


15" St. Mary Pipe


485.0


19


$5.41


$0.42


$0.03


6.92


2,872.42


2,872.42


Leonard Street Storm Drain


Powder House Bonlevard


Broadway


Denis I. Crimmings


Ledge Ballast Filling and Sand


15" St. Mary Pipe


485.0


3


2.27


0.41


0.0


2.74


1,581.08


-


1,581.08


Powder House Boulevard Storm Drain ..


Two Penny Brook


Leonard Street


Denis I. Crimmings


Filling


2'-10"


15" St. Mary Pipe


92.0


2.27


0.41


0.02


2.74


184.00 Feet= Length of Sewers Added To System, 1931 577.00 Feet = Length of Storm Drains Added To System. 1931 485.00 Feet = Length of Sewers Reconstructed, 1931 1,246.00 Feet = 0.2360 Miles, Total Construction, 1931


Total Length of Public Sewers in the City January 1, 1932 Total Length of Private Sewers in the City January 1, 1932 Total Length of Sewers in the City January 1, 1932 Total Length of Storm Drains in the City January 1, 1932 Total Length of City Drainage System Jaunary 1. 1932 Total Length of Metropolitan Sewer Mains in the City January 1, 1932


=527,372.9= 99.8812 Miles = 34,896.0 = 6.6091 Miles


= 562,268.9 =106.4903 Miles(including 37.1174 Miles of Separate System)


== 100,309,1 = 18.9980 Miles


== 662,578.0 =125.4882 Miles


18,348.0 = 3.4750 Miles


Pipe, Cement, etc.


Engineering


Inspection


Lumber


Average Cost


per Linear Foot


Sewer


Storm


Sub-Drain


Including


Sub-Drain


and


or


Drain


1


$5,453.50


$5,453.50


211


CITY ENGINEER


UNDERGROUND CONDUITS (Public Service Coporations)


Miles aid in City Streets


Boston Elevated Railway Co.


5.55


Edison Electric Illuminating Co.


20.29


New England Tel. & Tel. Company


19.59


Cambridge Gas Light Company


67.56


Charlestown Gas Co.


32.27


Somerville Department of Electric Lines and


Lights, Police and Fire Alarm (wires are in corporation conduits).


Total


145.26


All locations for sub-surface construction are assigned by this department.


Lines and grades have been given for laying new city water mains and measurements taken of same. Length of new mains, etc. in report of Water Commissioner.


All plans of estates in Somerville recorded at the Reg- istry of Deeds, East Cambridge, including land court plans, have been copied, also titles examined, abstracts from deeds made for the purpose of assessments, and the proportional part of the cost of new work computed, and schedules of as- sessments made out showing the property owners.


A set of block plans are now being made by the assessors' department covering the entire city area, from accurate sur- veys made during the past sixty years, and carefully compar- ing section by section with the deed dimensions and areas rec- orded in the assessors' department, in this manner the correct areas of land being determined. This set of plans will show the area and dimensions of each lot and probably show houses and buildings. (Details, etc. in report of Assessors.)


Total number of plans on file in this office approximately nine thousand, eight hundred.


For the immediate improvement of conditions in this city the highway bridges and approaches over the steam railroads should be rebuilt the full width of the street at Broadway, (North Somerville) Prospect Street and Washington Street, near Union Square; and Northern Artery over the Fitchburg Railroad and the dangerous railroad grade crossing at Park Street should be abolished, as decreed by the courts a number of years ago.


A compiled table of areas showing a sub-division of city's acreage was published in the 1925 report.


212


ANNUAL REPORTS


I respectfully refer to some of the more important recom- mendations and suggestions made in reports of the City En- gineer for a number of years past, which are for the improve- ment of conditions in this city.


SEWER DIVISION


The designing and construction of sewers, storms drains, catch basins, house drains, etc.,-maintenance of the drainage system and other items in this division are under the direction and control of the City Engineer.


CONSTRUCTION ACCOUNT 1931 CREDIT


Appropriation


$5,500 00


Balance Unexpended (1930)


3,748 85


Service Transfers and Credits


14 62


Materials on hand December 31, 1930


417 91


Total


$9,681 38


STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES


Labor and Inspection (City)


....


$ 403 08


Contract


7,409 94


Materials and Supplies, etc


884 55


Expenditure


$8,697 57


Materials on hand January 1, 1931


417 91


$9,115 48


CLASSIFICATION OF EXPENDITURES


Constructing sewers (separate system)


$5,202 49


Constructing sewers (combined system)


Constructing storm drains


2,740 41


Constructing catch basins


429 28


Constructing manholes on old sewers ...


....


Labor, teaming and materials other depart- ments and divisions


350 96


Total expenditure on new work


$8,723 14


Materials on hand December 31, 1931 392 34


Total


$9,115 48


Unexpended Balance December 31, 1931 ....


565 90


213


CITY ENGINEER


TANNERY BROOK STORM WATER DRAIN 1931 CREDIT


Balance from 1930


$985 13


Transfer of Appropriation to other accounts 985 13


Three new sewers and storm drains were constructed totaling in length 761.0 feet, and one sewer 485.0 feet long was reconstructed, aggregating 1246.0 feet (0.236 mile) the work being done by contract.


Total length of City's drainage system 125.3441 miles


Cost of construction to date (including catch basins) $1,680,803 16


Assessments for Metropolitan sewerage system, 1931


(City's proportional cost)


77,111 74


Total paid Commonwealth of Massachusetts for state sewer 1892-1931, inclusive 2,625,122 14


Total length of Metropolitan sewerage system mains run- ning through this city 3.475 miles


17 connections, in Somerville, with Metropolitan sewerage mains. Also four connections through Medford and one connection through Cambridge. Locations of City's mains connecting with state sewer in 1912 report, and details of construction in previous reports.


New catch basins constructed in city's highways 1931 7


Total catch basins maintained by city


2052


Other catch basins-State Highway, Metropolitan Park, B. E. Ry., etc.


279


Total catch basins in the city for storm drainage purposes Sump manholes on drainage system


2331


138


The separate sewerage system should be extended each year to assist in the ultimate separation of sewerage and storm water which the Metropolitan District Commission is striv- ing to accomplish. The growing tendency to occupy all land to its fullest extent with houses, garages, granolithic drives and walks, combined with the paved or bituminous streets which prevail, has reduced the soakage area to the extent that the consequent increased run-off during storms is a heavy tax upon the capacity of the sewers. It is therefore advisable to extend the storm drain system as fast as finances permit, par- ticularly in the North Somerville District into Two Penny Brook, West Somerville District into Tannery Brook, and Win- ter Hill District into the Mystic River, thus relieving the com- bined sewerage system of much surface water. The city's drain- age problems will be simplified with every move in this direc- tion. The territory in general west of Cedar Street drains to Alewife Brook through a tributary known as Tannery Brook which has been replaced by pipe and conduits.


214


ANNUAL REPORTS


SEWERS MAINTENANCE ACCOUNT 1931 CREDIT


Appropriation


$25,960 00


Credits


539 21


Total


$26,499 21


STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES


Labor and inspection


$17,626 06


Teaming


4,055 00


Maintenance of trucks


1,585 04


Equipment, supplies and repairing property


1,699 62


New Ford Truck


924 25


Total


$25,889 97


CLASSIFICATION OF EXPENDITURES


Maintenance of Sewers, including cleaning,


flushing, supervision, etc. (125.4882 miles) Maintenance of Catch Basins, cleaning and flushing, supervision, etc. (2052 catch basins)


10,951 07


Maintenance of Storm Water Pump, Medford Street Underpass


711 32


Changing line and grade and repairing man- holes


530 38


Changing line and grade and repairing catch basins


2,409 61


Repairing old sewers and storm drains


713 58


Reconstruction and repairing tide-gates and


floats in chambers, on storm drains and sewers


Inspection and Location of House Drains


587 94


Labor, teaming, materials, other departments and divisions


926 77


Equipment and supplies


444 25


New Ford Truck


924 25


Repairs of tools and property


124 85


Maintenance of Sewer Division Yards (2)


687 53


Telephone


14 93


Total Expenditure


$25,889 97


Less Credits


539 21


Net Expense


$25,350 76


Balance Unexpended


$609 24


A permanent force of men, varying in number from ten to thirteen, and hired teams, are kept continually at work, flushing, cleaning and repairing the city's drainage system, in-


$ 6,863 49


215


CITY ENGINEER


cluding catch basins, the expense necessarily increasing year- ly as sewers, storm drains and catch basins are added to the system, and the distance increased to the dumping places, on- ly two of which are available at present.


The scarcity of dumping places has confronted the city for- some time and various schemes have been considered for effi- cient and economical methods of disposal but no plan has. been adopted.


Cubic yards of material removed from catch basins and hauled to dumps 3768 Average cost per cubic yard (including depreciation of equipment) $3 36


Average annual cost, cleaning and flushing and general maintenance per basin (including depreciation . of


equipment) 6 16


Average annual cost, cleaning and flushing drainage sys- tem, including catch basins, per mile (including de- preciation of equipment) 155 48


Average number of catch basins to a mile of roadway ..... 23


The drainage system, built as required by the growth of the city, is composed of units of different type and age. Re- pairs, additions and alterations due to deterioration or chang- ing conditions are necessary very frequently.


One hundred and fourteen permits have been issued for private drain connections from buildings to sewers or storm drains ; sixty of these being for repairs, alterations or exten- sions. All work is done subject to inspection by this depart- ment.


Many of the repairs and alterations were made necessary by the growth of trees roots into the private drain pipe. In several cases, these private drains were relaid with iron pipe and lead joints; which type of construction is recommended by this department in districts where trees are found.


Only persons that are licensed as drain layers by the city and who have given satisfactory bonds are permitted to lay and repair private drains.


Data concerning each drain connection with the public sewer is on file in this office, and time and expense could be saved by the owner, by applying directly to this department for investigation and advice, where trouble exists.


Many car track catch basins and underground conduit manholes built by public service corporations have been con- nected with the city's drainage system.


216


ANNUAL REPORTS


A special ordinance should be enacted to enforce a better system of grease traps in the premises of some of the larger manufacturing plants and rendering companies to prevent large amounts of grease and waste products from escaping into city sewer mains and partially blocking sections of sewers as has occured at various times.


There are to date about 18,433 private drain connections with the city's drainage system.


PARKS AND PLAYGROUNDS DIVISION


This division has the control and maintenance of sev- enteen parcels of land, (about 75 acres) laid out as parks and recreation playgrounds in about equal proportions.


These areas if completely developed would compare fav- orably with other cities in the vicinity.


MAINTENANCE ACCOUNTS 1931 CREDITS


Playgrounds


Parks


Appropriation for Parks


$28,900 00


$18,800 00


Appropriation for Playgrounds


10 07


Service Transfers and Credits


143 52


$18,810 07


Total Credit


$29,043 52


STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES


$13,656 69


Labor


$14,162 86


82 00


Teaming


12,0 00


455 51


Equipment and supplies


531 33


54 92


Repairing tools and property


176 42


480 50


Fountains and Bubblers Maintenance (Paid Water Dept.)


164 50


Trees, Shrubs, Plants, Floral Decorations, trimming and spraying trees, etc.


2,995 24 .


4 90


Flags, flag poles, painting, etc.


40 18


Repairing roadways and walks


53 88


Fences, gates, steps, etc. (Maintenance and Construction)


421 48


1,758 13


Fences, seats, grandstands, backstops, etc. Calcium Chloride


487 18 Moving Trum Field Monument (fence, plants, curbing).


35 25 Electric Lighting Dilboy Field


22 65


67 38 Grading-loam


Installing 6" Service, Dilboy Field (Water Dept.) Foss Park Fountain


3,520 00


Seeding, Grading and Improving Parks


3,036 40


1,021 14


230 44


217


CITY ENGINEER


Installing drain Foss Park


1,000 00


Foss Park Pond (Concreting bottom, etc.) 2,203 65


$18,334 04


Totals


$28,448 59


CLASSIFICATION OF EXPENDITURES


Playgrounds


$ 125 50 2,412 29


Central Hill Park (13.1 acres)


Foss Park (formerly Broadway Park) (15.9 acres)


10,912 78


Broadway Parkway (1.6 acres)


69 54


4,892 51


Lincoln Park (7.2 acres)


27I 20


186 90


Prospect Hill Park (2.6 acres)


4,159 76


103 32


Tufts Park (4.5 acres)


3,371 81


4 88


Paul Revere Park (0.02 acre)


79 07


96 53


Ernest W. Bailey Park (0.4 acre)


1,122 19


5 41


Powder House Boulevard (0.9 mile long)


780 27


Powder House Square Parkway


5 99


12 20


Cemetery, Somerville Avenue (0.7 acre)


392 29


3,972 16


Dilboy Field (15.2 acres)


308 38


3,181 91


Richard Trum Playground (4.3 acres)


206 38


976 66


Playground, Glen Street and Oliver Street (2.3 acres) 51 65


858 49


Playground, Kent Street and Somerville Ave. (0.8 acre) 52 93


358 87


Playground, Poplar Street and Joy Street (0.5 acre)


51


725 86


Woods Playground, corner Elm Street, Cherry Street and Sartwell Avenue (2.1 acres) ...... Shaw Playground, Broadway at Western Junior 72 50 High School (2.8 acres) 35 80


10 07


Labor, materials, etc. other departments and divisions 16 90


173 24


Cleaning Hodgson School Yard


4 88


$18,334 04


Total expenditures, maintenance (74.92 acres) 74.22 acres parks and playgrounds, 0.7 acre cemetery and 0.9 mile boulevard, and 0.54 mile parkway roads


$28,448 59


476 03 Balance Unexpended


594 93


IMPROVEMENT OF PLAYGROUNDS PLAYGROUND FOSS PARK (About 5.5 acres northerly end Foss Park) CREDIT


Unexpended balance 1930 $328 06


EXPENDITURES


Repairing fence


$19 50


Lumber and trucking


54 00


Total


73 50


Balance Unexpended December 31, 1931 $254 56


393 40


17 08


Grimmons School Skating Rink


Parks $6,360 52


218


ANNUAL REPORTS


JOHN M. WOODS PLAYGROUND (Elm Steet, Cherry Street and Sartwell Avenue) CREDIT


Unexpended Balance 1930 $501 25


Balance Unexpended December 31, 1931 501 25


IMPROVEMENT WALTER ERNEST SHAW PLAYGROUND CREDIT


Unexpended Balance 1930


$745 81


EXPENDITURES


Overhang on backstop


225 00


Balance Unexpended December 31, 1931


$520 81


PLAYGROUND IMPROVEMENT AND EXTENSION CREDIT


Appropriation


$ 5,000 00


Unexpended Balance 1930


20,981 54


Total


$25,981 54


Transfer of Appropriation


15,000 00


$10,981 54


EXPENDITURES


Fences, Joy Street Playground


$1,037 68


Playground equipment and granite curbing, Joy Street Playground


328 57


C. J. Maney Company contract, Joy Street Playground


3,387 30


Kennedy contract (laying drain and grading, Glen Street Playground)


6,095 00


Total


$10,848 55


Balance Unexpended December 31, 1931


$132 99


Assessments for Metropolitan parks and boule- vards (City's proportional cost)


$98,781 40


Total paid Commonwealth of Massachusetts- Metropolitan Park System, to January 1, 1932


1,779,067 99


Total length Metropolitan boulevards in Som- erville


2.33 miles


All of the city's play field areas have been in constant use throughout the year ;- special supervision was provided by the Recreation Commission during the spring, summer and fall months especially for the children's activities, to make the playgrounds popular and successful; an exhibition on Trum Field featured the closing of the summer work.


219


CITY ENGINEER


At the athletic field bordering Alewife Brook the outdoor running track has been very popular. The area of land between the northerly fence of Dilboy Field and the field house should be graded and surfaced to permit of its use as a parking space for autos. The playing surface of Dilboy Field has deteriorated badly due principally to settlement in the filling where Alewife Brook was straightened and it should be resurfaced.


The work of re-grading the Glen Street Playground has been finished so that the playground was in excellent shape for the summer season. A modern playground field-house was built and is now in use.


The city has become so densely populated (averaging near- ly 26,000 people a square mile) that some of the larger park areas should be more extensively utilized for public recreation and physical training purposes. On several of the playfields concrete buildings should be constructed, additional apparatus and shelters provided and some of the smaller playground areas should be enclosed by wire fencing for protection.


The work of enlarging, equipping and manning our parks and playgrounds and the acquiring of new areas for play- grounds should be extended as rapidly as finances will permit. A definite plan of action should be developed for the above so that the work may be done in a systematic and progressive manner.


In certain localities of the city well-lighted playgrounds should be maintained during the summer evenings for the young men and women who are obliged to work in the day time. Special equipment and apparatus should be installed for night use.


Previous reports are respectfully referred to for sugges- tions and recommendations for improvement of park and play- ground areas.


The Recreation Commission and various other public and private organizations have been of great assistance in advising and promoting the progress of this division.


(See City Auditor's report for total expenditures by city departments and commissions for recreation and play the past year.)


Respectfully submitted,


PHILIP P. WELCH,


City Engineer.


220


ANNUAL REPORTS


REPORT OF COMMISSIONER OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS


City Hall, Somerville, January 1, 1932.


To the Honorable, the Mayor, and the Board of Aldermen of the City of Somerville.


Gentlemen :


In accordance with the provisions of the City Charter, I submit herewith the annual report of the public buildings de- partment for the year ending December 31, 1931.


The total valuation of the property which is in the custody of the public buildings department is approximately $5,588,- 550.00.


The total expenditures for the year 1931 for the care and maintenance of the property was $290,154.11.


This amount was expended as follows:


Janitors


Fuel


Light $23,081 13 1,796 91 39 91


6,546 87


13,922 14


Polling Places


8 90


1,339 89


1,388 70


Police Buildings


3,187 69


1,076 36


1,432 20


706 14


6,402 39


Fire Buildings


2,914 09


3,886 77


4,162 31


10,963 17


Electrical Bldgs.


1,335 71


384 29


105 80


293 77


2,119 57


Contagious Hospital 416 00


1,911 56


765 76


2,003 60


5,096 92


Sewer Buildings


14 20


79 25


53 13


146 58


Sanitary Bldgs


151 50


1,075 40


1,226 90


Highway Bldgs.


1,525 25


251 40


1,697 12


3,473 77


City Home Bldgs.


990 11


408 66


2,276 61


3,675 38


Central Library


4,339 80


605 44


1,951 08


2,293 58


9,189 90


West Br. Library


1,972 13


596 79


435 60


711 26


3,715 78


East Br. Library


1,458 00


362 17


260 38


376 84


2,457 39


Union Sq. Library


1,441 08


270 50


275 85


129 99


2,117 42


Park Buildings


1,253 00


810 54


159 84


787 86


3,011 24


Bathhouse


1,692 37


394 73


554 98


1,452 82


2,402 53


Bandstand


400 12


400 12


Totals


$120,444 66 $49,341 16 $35,637 02 $84,731 27 $290,154 11


INSPECTION OF BUILDINGS


The Commissioner of Public Buildings is also the inspector of buildings according to the terms of the charter and as such


Care and Repairs


Total


School Buildings $97,770 52 $37,476 23


$57,355 63 $215,683 51


Municipal Bldgs.


5,578 36


1,068 33


2,760 70


Water Buildings


221


COMMISSIONER OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS


during the past year has made over 900 formal inspections of buildings in the process of construction.


The following table shows the number of permits issued for building operations during the year 1931:


WARDS


Buildings


1


2


3


4


5


6


7


Totals


Dwellings


48


52


36


61


64


26


49


336


Dwellings & Stores. ....


4


3


1


1


....


1


1


11


Stores


3


9


5


5


6


12


3


43


Storage


2


7


2


....


....


1


....


12


Shops


2


....


....


....


1


....


...


3


Garages


13


10


8


20


13


9


15


88


Manufactories


2


2


....


....


....


1


5


Filling Stations


2


3


....


....


1


....


....


6


Accessory Buildings ..


2


1


....


....


1


....


....


6


Offices


2


5


....


2


....


....


....


3


Chicken Houses


....


....


....


....


...


....


2


Bakery


....


1


....


....


....


....


....


1


Club Houses


....


....


1


....


....


....


....


1


Churches


....


....


....


1


1


....


....


2


Y. M. C. A.


....


....


....


1


....


....


....


1


Stables


....


....


....


....


....


1


?


Hospitals


....


....


....


....


....


....


1


Banks


....


....


....


....


....


....


1


Miscellaneous


....


....


3


1


1


....


15


Torn Down


8


11


3


2


1


1


1


27


Totals


92


120


59


99


91


55


70


586


Wood


Fire-resisting


Totals


New Buildings


33


95


128


Alterations


372


56


428


Totals


405


151


556


Buildings


1


2


3


4 69


71


29


47


412


Wood & Brick Veneer


....


....


....


9


4


3


11


3


47


Brick & Wood


2


1


....


....


2


1


7


Brick & Cement Block


1


1


1


1


2


....


....


8


Brick, Concrete and


Cement Blocks


1


....


....


....


....


....


....


1


Brick and Stone


....


....


1


1


....


3


1


6


Cement Block


7


6


4


17


10


9


13


66


Cement Block & Steel


....


....


....


....


1


....


....


4


Restaurants


4


....


1


1


....


....


....


9


Sheds


....


2


....


1


....


....


....


1


Convents


....


....


1


....


....


...


....


1


Hotels


....


....


....


....


....


1


....


....


1


Brick


3


14


Brick & Concerete


4


1


1


2


....


....


....


5


6


7 Totals


Wood


69


87


40


1


....


1


....


5


Launderies


....


2


1


1


1


1


...


WARDS


1


....


....


1


6


..


1


2


10


ANNUAL REPORTS


WARDS


Buildings


1


2


3


4


5


6


7 Totals


Cinder Block


1


....


....


....


....


...


....


1


Concrete


....


....


....


....


....


....


2


Concrete, Brick and Wood


....


....


....


....


1


....


....


1


Steel


4


9


3


3


1


1


2


23


Stone


....


1


....


....


....


....


....


1


Stucco


....


....


....


....


....


....


3


3


Totals


92


120


59


99


91


55


70


586


The total estimated cost of new buildings and alterations during the year 1931 was $980,665. while the estimated cost in 1930 was $1,380,406, showing a decease of $399,741.


The total number of permits issued during the year 1931, viz 586, was 13 more than during the year 1930, when 573 per- mits for new building and alterations were issued.


Permits were issued for 29 new dwellings housing 51 fam- ilies.


On September 1, 1918 the Board of Aldermen of the City of Somerville passed an ordinance requiring a fee to be col- lected for every building permit issued by this department. In accordance with this, fees collected for buildings during the year 1931 amounted to $1,192.00.


PLUMBING


The number of plumbing permits issued during 1931 was 445


Number of permits for plumbing in new buildings. 44


Number of permits for plumbing in old buildings 401


Number of buildings in which soil pipes were tested 204


Fees collected for 445 plumbing permits amounted to


$533.00


GAS


The inspection of gas piping, previously taken care of by the Cambridge and the Charlestown Gas Companies was taken over by the Building Department on May 19, 1930.


Number of permits issued for gasfitting 863


Permits for new installations 40


Permits for additions and alterations 823




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