The history of Woburn, Middlesex County, Mass. from the grant of its territory to Charlestown, in 1640, to the year 1680, Part 2

Author: Sewall, Samuel, 1785-1868; Sewall, Charles Chauncy, 1802-1886; Thompson, Samuel, 1731-1820
Publication date: 1868
Publisher: Boston, Wiggen and Lunt
Number of Pages: 706


USA > Massachusetts > Middlesex County > Woburn > The history of Woburn, Middlesex County, Mass. from the grant of its territory to Charlestown, in 1640, to the year 1680 > Part 2


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Sacrifices of the people of N. E. to carry it on, · 345-6 Heavy taxes borne by Woburn, 346


Number of men furnished by the town, .


347


Journal of Samuel Thompson. a citizen of Woburn, and soldier in the war (see Appendix 9, 547), 347


Anecdote of John Wood, . 348


Ilis bravery and humanity, 349-50


FRYE, JAMES. Chaplain of Capt.


Lovewell's company. His sad


but heroic death,


202-3


FUNERALS.


Drinking at,


60


.


G.


GAS-LIGIIT COMPANY. Incorporated 1854, 519


GENEALOGICAL NOTICES,


592-657


GOOD SAMARITAN LODGE,


520


GOSHEN, .


.


91, 176, 229, 242, 245, 249,


252, 254, 255, 256, 257, 268 |


| Goshen, Continued.


PAGE


Movement to separate Goshen from Woburn, 242-50


Petition to select men to present terms on which the precinct might be set off, 1728, 252


Petition evaded, and again pre- sented, 254


Petition denied, .


255


Renewed in 1729, 256


Petition granted - Wilmington incorporated, . 259


GRADUATES OF COLLEGES born in Woburn (Appendix No. 13), . 590 GRAVES. THOMAS, a first settler in Woburn, 7,68, 69 A rear-admiral under Cromwell, 70


H.


HANCOCK (John) and ADAMS (Sam- uel) dine in Woburn, April 19, 1775, 365-6


HARVARD COLLEGE. Contributions to, by the town, 1669, . 53-54 HENSHAW, KEZIAH, Mrs. (See Rev. Edward Jackson for her slan- ders against him), . 319-25 HIGHWAYS, first laid out, 25,26 HILLY WAY, . 70


HOP-RAISING in Woburn.


176


HORSE-BLOCK at the meeting-house, 91


HORSE-SHEDS first built near the second meeting-house in 1712, 81


HYMNS used by the Puritans,


. 95,96


I.


INDIANS. Pawtucket or Aberginian tribes found inhabiting the ter- ritory when Woburn was settled, 9 Relics of their spear, hatchet, and arrow heads, 9


Indian murders in Woburn, 1676, 119-20 Two Woburn men killed in an In- dian fight at Lee, N. H., 1690, 109 " Ten Years' War" with the In- dians, 1688-98. 178-82 Indian scalps paid for by General Court, 195-206 Pigwocket Indians (see Love- well's Fight), . 195 Abenaquis or eastern Indians, 195


King Philip (see King Philip's war). Paugus. See Lovewell's fight. INTEMPERANCE, its prevalence, and the energetic action of the town to suppress it, . 60, 61


462


462


464


464


665


INDEX.


PAGE


J.


JOHNSON, CAPT. EDWARD. His ac- count ofthe town as it appeared in 1662, . . His rhymes prefixed to Town Records, Vol. I., Appendix 5, Poetical tribute to Rev. Thomas Carter, . .


32-35


30


125


JOHNSON, JJOSIAHI. Wounded at Pigwocket. Petition to Gener- al Court to refund expenses in curred in curing his wounds. 206


L


LAND, original grant of, 7-8


Exploration by commissioners, 10


Enlargement of grant, 11


Additional grant of 2000 acres, 1664, 35


Division of, to the inhabitants. 30-1, 36-7 Edward Johnson's account of the distribution, . 32-33


Division of the common lands, . 39-41


Lands in Lunenburg. (See Town Lands.)


LAND OF NOD,


176


3000 acres of land once belonging to Woburn, situated in what is now included in Wilmington and Reading. See Appendix 6, 540-43 LANE, JOSHUA. Call to First Par- ish, 1801. Acceptance. Terms of settlement and declination, . 447-8


LEATHER MANUFACTURE,


.


506-8


LIBRARIES. Town Library : its ori- gin, 1855, 515,


. Committee to organize, 515


Located in Town Hall, ·


Removed to Wade Building, 1865, Charitable Religious Library, 516 516


North Woburn Library, 516


Warren Academy Library, 517


LOVEWELL'S FIGHT. Captain John Lovewell raises a company of volunteers, 1724, 195


Excursions against the Indians, 1725, 195


Names of men engaged in the " fight," 195-6


Names of the killed, .


198


Fatal encounter of Chamberlain and Paugus, . . 198-9 Number of Indians killed, 200 Suffering of Lovewell's company on their retreat to Dunstable, 200-3 Names of those who returned, . 203 Effect of the " fight " on the com- munity, . 203-4


PAGE 204


Grief and mourning in Woburn, The General Court grants dona- tions and pensions to those en- gaged in the fight, . 206


Honors to Ensign Wyman of Wo- burn for his fortitude and valor, 207-8 LOAN, PROVINCE, taken by the towns, 1721 and 1728, 189-90 Woburn's share put into the hands of trustees, 190


Their management of the fund, 191


Town obliged to raise a " Loan tax." 1739, to refund the money to the Province treasury, 191-2 Evil consequences of the Bills of Credit, . 193-4


M.


MARCH, REV. DANIEL. Call to First


Parish.


Installation,


472-3


(See First Parish ), .


473-4


.


MARRET, REV. Mr. His account of the Lexington and Concord fight, . . 363-5


MASONIC INSTITUTIONS.


520


MEETING-HOUSES. First meeting-


house built, 1642-6,


77-78


Second meeting-house built,


1672,


78-S0, 243


General tax levied to pay its cost, SO Description of the structure, 81-82 Pews allowed to be built by spe- cial favor, 1716, 83


Seating committee appointed, 1672, 84


Order in which people were placed, 02-4


516 Repairs and enlargements, 1694- 1709, 86


Troubles with regard to seating committee, 1710, 184-5 Third meeting-house ; vote to


build, 1744,


-


304


Vote renewed, 1747, .


309


.


Disputes respecting location, 310-11


House raised, 1748, 312


Choice of pew-lots given in ratio of taxation, 313


Delay in selecting and building on them, 314


Description of Third meeting-


house,


314-16


Completed, 1752-3,


316


Cost of building; no dedication, 316-17 Third meeting-house enlarged, 1772, 340-43


Terms on which the pews were to be sold, . 341-2


666


INDEX.


Meeting-houses. Continued. PAGE 450


Destroyed by fire, 1808,


Fourth meeting-house. Vote to build, 1808.


451


ing in the school-house, 1846, 479


Meeting-house built and church gathered, 1849, 480


Rev. Samuel Sewall officiates as pastor, 480-81 . . Installation of Rev. George T. Dole, 1852, 481


Dismissed, 1855, 481


Mr. A. S. Nickerson invited to become pastor, 1857, 482 A council refuses to ordain him, A second council gives him ordi- 482 nation, 482


Resigns, 1858, 482


Rev. Henry Kimball preaches one year, 1860, 483 Rev. Swift Byington pastor for two years, 483 Rev. M. G. Wheeler installed, 1863, 483 Number of members belonging to the church, 1866, . 484


·


NOTES offered in meeting for spe-


cial prayers,


97


NEW BRIDGE,


.


.


.


O.


ORDINATIONS.


Rev. Thomas Car-


ter,


. 21-23


Rev. Jabez Fox, S8, 141


Rev. John Fox, 147


Rev. Edward Jackson, . 262.3


Rev. Josiah Sherman, 331


Rev. Mr. Marrett, Second Par- ish, 1774, 363


Rev. Sam'l Sargent, . . 433-4


Rev. Joseph Chickering, 449


Rev. Joseph Bennett, 464


Rev. Jonathan Edwards, 469, 70


Rev. Daniel March, . 472


Rev. Joseph C. Bodwell,


475


ORDINATION DINNERS, .


263


Causes which led to the practice


of providing them,


264


OLD and NEW STYLE. Appendix 3, 531-3


P.


PARSONAGES. House built for Rev. Thomas Carter, . 60. 65. 125 Honse builtfor Rev. Jabez Fox, 66, 88, 89 PAtous. the noted Indian chief, 197-199 PACPERS. First town aid to, 48, 115


PERSONS required to give security before becoming inhabitants, . 47


90


Of Roman Catholic church -first house built 1852, 499


Second house, 1867, 499


Of Methodist Episcopal society - First, built about 1854, 498


Second (remodelled Unitarian), 1865), 498


Of Prot. Episc. Soc., built 1867, 503


MEETING-HOUSE HILL, . 310-11


METHODIST EPISCOPAL church. (Sec Religions Societies. )


MIDDLESEX CANAL. Construction authorized, 1793. 407


Col. Loammi Baldwin a chief pro- moter,


409


Opened for navigation, 1803, 409


Superseded by B. and L. R. R., 409 MILITARY LANE, 26-78


MINISTERIAL BOOK OF RECORDS. Opened when town ceased to raise taxes for preaching, 433


MISTICK or MEDFORD BRIDGE, 78


Disputes with the county about its maintenance. 1694, 130 .


Woburn refuses to bear part of the expense of repairs, · 131


Woburn cited to appear before the court, ·


131


Ordered to pay its proportion, 133-34 Final agreement, . MOORE, HUMPHREY. Call to First


13G Parish, 1802, declined, 448


479


Meeting-bouse of First Univer- salist society, built 1829, .


494 494


Sold to the town about 1845, .


Of Second Universalist society, built 1845, 495


MEETING-HOUSES of Baptist soci- cty. First, built 1794, .


485


Second, built 1828, ·


489


Dimensions and cost. .


489


First Unitarian society occupy the house built by the Second Universalist society,


496


New house built, 1864-5, .


497


Meeting-house of Independent Baptist society. 494


N. PAGE


NORTH WOBURN PARISH. Preach-


Zeal of parish in raising money and material, . . 451 . 451 452 451 452 467 407 478


Completed and dedicated. 1809, Sermon by Rev. J. Chickering, Sketch of house ; cost of building, Sale of pews, .


Fifth meeting-house, built 1840, Dedicatory exercises, . Sixth meeting-house built, 1863, Dimensions and cost,


667


INDEX.


PAGE


PEWS first introduced into the meet- ing-house, 1713. 83


PHILIP'S WAR, 1675,


109-122


Great increase of taxation,


110-112


Taxes partly paid in grain, 111, 112


Men and horses impressed for service, . 113


Voluntary enlistments,


114


The fight at Narragansett, . 115-18


Casualties to Woburn soldiers, 118


PINE TREE SHILLING, .


219


PLAIN STREET,


26,27


POOR FARM, .


510, 511


POPULATION of Woburn, 1755, 1765, 347 Woburn, Burlington, and Win- chester, 1790 to 1860, 1765 to 1865, 505, 506


430


PORTER, ASAHEL. Killed at Lex-


ington, April 19, 1775, 362


PRICES established for "necessa- ries of life " and labor, 1777, 381


PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL Society. (See Religious Societies.)


PROVINCE LOAN to the towns,


189-93


Its calamitous results, 193-4, 269. 205, 300-2


PSALMS.


The version in use,


1680, 95, 101, 108


PUBLIC LECTURES given on Wednes- day of each week for more than GO years, 63


PUBLIC WORSHIP attended by all the people, however distant their homes from the meeting- house, 242


R.


RAILROAD. Woburn Branch, when chartered, 508-9 Amount of business, 1866, 509


REFUGEES AND TORIES. Vote of the town excluding Refugees from "having lot or portion among us." 1783, . 403


.


Instructions of the town to its representative to General Court on the subject, 404-5


RELIGIOUS and moral character of


the inhabitants of Woburn, 54-58, 62-68


RELIGIOUS SOCIETIES. Baptist So- ciety, First, 484-491


Baptists in Woburn, 1671,


.


152-3


Proceedings against,


153-7


New Meeting-house built, 1864-5, 496-7


Apology for,


.


162-4


Universalist Society, First. Or-


Exempt from taxation on certain


ganized, 1828,


494


conditions, 1801,


432


Secession of Baptists from First


Parish, 1785-90,


434, 484


AGE


Baptist Society formed,


485


Rev. Thomas Green, first pastor, 485 First Meeting-honse built, 1794, 486 Successive pastors. 1793-1866, 485-92 Great revivals, 1804-1826, . 488 New Meeting-house built, 1827-8, 480 Division of the society, 489


Rev. Mr. Kennard's historical sermon, 589-91


Baptist Society, Independent, 493 Secession from First Parish 1838, 493 . Causes for withdrawal, 493 Chapel built, 494


Elder Hartwell Osborn and Elder Lemuel Cox, Jr., Pastors, 494


Methodist Episcopal Society:


First preaching, 1850, 497


Church organized, 1851,


497


Chapel built, 1851,


498


Preachers assigned, 1851-1866, . 497-8 Purchase and refurnishing of Uni- tarian Meeting-house, 1865, 498-9 Protestant Episcopal Society:


Meetings of Episcopalians in Ly- ceum Hall, 1866, 499


Episcopacy in Woburn, 1751, 500 Seceders from First and Second Parishes, join the Church of England, 500 .


Meetings held in the house, or under the Elm tree, of Jessie Cutter, 1752, . 501


Society dissolved at the opening of the Revolutionary war, 502


Anecdote of Mr. Thomas Skil- ton, Jr., who refuses to pay his taxes, 502-3


Corner Stone of a new Chapel laid, 1867, .


503


Rev. H. D. Nicholson, first rector, 504 Roman Catholic Church. Meet- ings held in Town Hall, 1847, 499


Church built, 1852, 499 .


Father Carroll, first priest,


499


Succeeding priests to 1866,


499


Unitarian Society, First. Meet-


ings held in Town Hall, 1844-7, 495-6 Society organized, 1847, 496


Rev. Henry F. Edes, first pastor, 1848, 496 . . Rev. J. M. Marsters, pastor, 1853-5, 496 Rev. R. P. Stebbins, D). D., pas- tor, 1857-63, . 496


Rev. Eli Fay, pastor, 1864, 496


Meeting-house built, 1829,


+


494


Rev. Otis A. Skinner, first Pastor, 494


Pastors succeeding, .


494


668


INDEX.


Religions Societies, Continued. PAGE


Meeting-house sold to the town, Universalist Society, Second. Or- ganized, 1841, 494


Meetings held in Town Hall, 1844, 495 Meeting-house built, 1845, 495


Rev. W. B. Randolph, Pastor, 1845-6, 495


Society merged with First Unita- rian Parish, 1847. . REVOLUTIONARY WAR. Exactions and oppression of the British government, 1766, ·


Delegates from Woburn to a convention in Boston, 1768.


Committee appointed to consider the state of public affairs, 1773, Report of the committee,


Grievances of the people enu- merated, 360


Vote of the town to build a house for its ammunition,


Delegate to Provincial Congress chosen, 1775, . 361


Vote to raise "Minute Men," April 17, 1775, 361


Battle of Lexington, .


Asahal Porter and Daniel Thomp- son killed, 362


Rev. Mr. Marrett's account of the fight, 363


Incident related by Sylvanus Wood, 304 Method of procuring soldiers, . 367-8 How a " class " was made up, . 368 How "delinquents " were dealt with, 368


Bounties paid for Military service, 370 Amount of bounty money raised and paid by Woburn, . 371-2


Schedule of Woburn men em-


ployed in the war, time and


place of service, and its cost, 373-4 See also Appendix No. 12, 565-78 Documents relating to beef, sup- plied by Woburn. . 374-5


Requisitions for shirts, shocs,


and stockings for the use of the Continental army, 376-8


Heavy taxation, . 379


Depreciation of currency, 380-1


State convention to regulate prices, 381


Schedule of values agreed upon, 381-2 Resolutions of the Town in sup- port of it, 382


Value of paper money, 1787, 408


RICHARDSON'S Row, . 27-29 When laid ont, 1647, 70


The scene of Indian murders,


494


495


ROADS. First laid out - Up Street, Sawpit Lane. Military Lane, Plain street, Richardson's row, 25-27 ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH. (See Religious Societies. )


RUSSELL, JOHN. Senior and Junior. Proceedings against them for their defection to the Baptist faith, 157-60


S.


358 SALARIES. Of Rev. Thomas, Car- 358 ter, 87, 125


Of School teacher, 1686, 53, 212


Of School teacher, 1747, . 228


Of School teacher, 1742, 230


Of Rev. Jabez Fox,


88, 89, 139, 140


Of Rev. John Fox, 146-7, 221. 242, 269, 276-7


361


Of Rev. Edward Jackson, 261, 278, 282 Of Rev. Josiah Sherman, 330, 351-2 Of Rev. Samuel Sargent, 1784. 433 Of Rev. Joseph Chickering, 1803, 448


Of Rev. Joseph Bennett, 1821, 462


362 Of Rev. Jona. Edwards, 1848, 469


Of Rev. Daniel March, 1856, 471


Of Rev. Jos. C. Bodwell, 1862, 474


(See Appendix No. 13, for sala- ries of Teachers. 586-87.)


SARGENT, Rev. SAMUEL. Call and


ordination,


.


433-4


Biographical notice,


447


(Sec First Parish.)


SCHOOLS. No record of, before 1673, 51


Teachers in 1074 and their pay, 52 Grammar School opened, 1685, 52 Samuel Carter appointed teacher, 52


Salary for teaching, 53


Penalty for neglecting to keep Grammar School. . 53


No pupils in 1685-1686, 53


Schools from 1690 to 1775. 209-40


Salaries of teachers, 1692, 209, 212


First Primary School teacher, 209-10


Grammar School intermittent, . 211


Mr. John Fox appointed teacher, 1699, 212 .


Dudley Bradstreet, of Andover, elected teacher, 1704, 214


Resigns on finding he has no pupils, 214 Severe economy of the town with regard to schools, . 214-15


More stringent laws requiring their support, . 215-16


First Universalist Meeting-house, bought for town use abont 1838, 494 TOWN INCORPORATED as Woburn,


23 1676, 119-20


1642,


.


PAGE


359 360


609


INDEX.


Schools, Continued. PAGE


Reasons given for the general neglect of edneation, 216-17 Competent teachers not easily found, 217-19


Efforts to secure a teacher, 1710. 217-18 Recompense Wadsworth chosen, 218


Town presented to Court for neg- lect of providing Grammar School, 1706, .


221-2


Apology by the town; yet the School Law is systematically evaded, . . 222-3


Schools regularly provided from 1710 to 1775, 233


Many of the teachers of this period afterwards distinguished in public life, . 224


Master John Fowle, -his method of subduing unruly pupils, . 225-6


Schools originally kept in private houses, . 226 First School room provided by the town, 1700, 226 · First School-house built by sub- seription, 1713, 227


Furnished with a " great armed chair," 227 No public Primary Schools for nearly a century, 228


Subscription schools probably kept, 228 Second School house built, 1734, 228 The Grammar School a " move- able " institution, 229-32 Button End complains that it has


· not had a school for thirty years, 232 Salary of James Fowle, 1742, 230 Graded Schools organized, 1760, 233-4 Appropriations for Schools, 1760- 233-4 School Books in use previous to 1775, · 1775,, 235


Narrative of the contest in the town over the claims of Mas- ters Flagg and Walker to the teachership, 1725, 237-40


The Court decides in favor of Mr. Timothy Walker, 239


Amount of money raised annu- ally for schools, 1775-1792, 410


No Grammar School maintained between the years 1775-1791,


410 excepting in 1778 and 1787, . New era began in 1792, 411


Report of a committee on a sys- tem of instruction, 411-13


The children of poor parents provided with books, ete., 412 School Districts rearranged, 1792, 414 New School houses built, 1792-4, 415


School money to be raised in


415


part, by subscription, 1794, . Subscription neglected and town presented to the Grand Jury for failing to provide Schools, Increase in number and value of Schools since 1800, 416-17 School houses in 1795 and 1865, 512 School books used in 1795 and 1865, · . 513 Course of study in the Schools, 1865, 514


Full list of Teachers of Gram- mar School to 1771, Appendix No. 13, . 586-7


Sabbath schools of the various sects, when organized, and number of pupils, 1866, . 517-18 SCOTCH PRISONERS sold for labor, 114


SEATING the Meeting-house, 1672- 1684, 1710, .


184-6


SECOND PARISH. Set off from


257-8 First Parish, 1730, · Gifts of silver cups to church by Col. Roland Cotton, 1740, 339 (See Roland Cotton. )


Granted its proportion of School money, 1779, . 410


Parish vote to secure its separa- tion from the town, 1797, 423 Petition to General Court for the purpose, .


423 Opposition of the town to the proceedings, 424 . Meeting of the Town in the Meeting-house of the Second Parish, 1798, 426


Vote to press the division of the Town, . 427 Burlington incorporated by order of General Court, 1799, . 429


SELECTMEN. First chosen, . 24-5 First general orders to, 24-5


Aet as Assessors and School Committee, 43


Visit the people and examine them in the catechism, 68 45 58


Times of meeting and fines for non-attendance, · Fines imposed by them for ex- tortion and oppression, · 60 Fines imposed by them for drunkenness. . SERMON. "First " one preached in the town, . 19 Synopsis of one by the Rev. Jabez Fox, . 100, 143-5 Synopsis of one by the Rev. Thomas Carter, . . 104


PACK


416


670


INDEX.


PAGE


T.


PACIF


TAVERN. First opened and licensed to sell spirituous liquors, 1675, 60


TAXES. How paid in the early his-


tory of the town,


.


. 50, 51


Colonial, 1674, 1675, .


109-11


Colonial, 1687-90, very burden- some, 219-20 .


During the war, 1775-83. (See Revolutionary War.)


In 1787 to be paid in " hard moncy," . .


408


Last levied by the town for the support of preaching. 1801, . 432


Number of persons in First Par- ish on the tax-list, 1785, . 434


Province Tax, 1755,


346


Province tax, 1763,


346


Province tax. 1775,


367,379


"" TEN YEARS' WAR" with the In- dians, 1688-98, 178-82 THANKSGIVING DAY for the capture of Quebec, 345


THIRD PARISHI,


277


Petition for by friends of Rev. Mr. Fox, and efforts to prevent its formation, 303


Appeal of secessionists to Gene- ral Court. 1745, 305


Attempt to erect the Precinct into a Town, 1733-4, 2GG


The effort frustrated, .


26G


Petition to be exempted from paying a portion of Rev. Mr. Fox's salary, .


274


Petition dismissed,


275


Precinct exempted


from


ali


charges for supporting Rev.


Mr. Fox, from 1732,


275


Second Parish votes unanimous- ly to obtain a division of the Town, 1797,


423


Memorial to General Court, 1798, 424


Town appoints a Committee to oppose division, 425


TITHING-MEN. Their appointment and duties. 1676, . 49, 50


THOMPSON, DANIEL. Killed at Con-


c rd. April, 19, 1775.


·


$62


THOMPSON, SAMUEL. Diary writ-


ten while a soldier during the


French war.


(See Appendix


No. 9.). .


547-58


TOBACCO


RAISING


on


common


137-33


Amount paid to the town for rent


.


of land for its growth.


.


138


TORIES IN WOBURN, 1777,


·


366


In 1783. (See Refugees.)


TOWN HOUSE. Second meeting-


house used for the town meet-


ings, 1752 to 1762, .


317-18


SHAY'S REBELLION. Vote of the town not to respond to the call for men to suppress it. 1787, . Col. Baldwin's great influence, . Vote reconsidered, .


406 388


407


Vote to grant no bounties or al- lowance to men who enlisted, 407


SHAWSHIN, 12, 26, 78, 105, 176, 205, 229, 212, 245-9, 231-7. 265, 268 Petition to be set off as a distinct Township, 1727, 24G


Petition denied,


246


Town vote to set off Shawshin


with certain conditions, .


248


Petition to General Court re- newed for a division, 249-50


Petition dismissed by Court,


.


251


Petition of Shawshin to select- men to define the conditions of the vote to be set off, ·


252


Petition not answered,


.


252


Petition for money to support preaching, 254


Petition to General Court for division revieved, 1729, . 255


Petition granted, 25G


Shawshin set off as a Precinct, 1730, 257-8


Petition granted, Thirl Parish organized, and church gath- cred, 1746. . 307-8 Leaders in the parish, 308


Rev. Josiah Cotton installed as pastor. 1747, 309


Movement for a reunion with


First Parish. 1755,


·


333


Propositions from both sides,


1755 to 1759,


·


333-4


General Court authorizes a re-


union, 1759,


. 336-7


Third Parish dissolved, 1760,


337


Rev. Josiah Cotton dismissed,


337


Second Parish " steals a march " on the Town, . 426 First Town Committee dis- charged and a new one chosen, 427-8 Instructions to the Committee, . 128-9 General Court incorporates Shaw- shin as Burlington, 429 SINGING in the olden time, 9G-101 SMALL POX prevalent, 1678, . 122 lands


Precautions taken and number of cases, 123


SOUTH WONUHN.


Formation of


Church and Parish, 1840. (Sce


First Parislı.)


671


INDEX.


PAGE


TOWN LANDS in Lunenburg.


2000


aeres granted in 1664, 35, 188 Located in 1717, 188, 283 Committee raised and authorized to sell the land, 1733, 284


Sale made to Ensign Israel Reed of Woburn, 28 · Proceeds of the sale loaned to citizens of the town, 284


Town taxes paid from interest on bonds, 284 Attempt to change trustees of the fund, 1735, 285 Committee chosen to inquire into the security of the fund, 286 Its report disapproved, 286, 287


New committee raised to call in and reinvest the fund, 287


Committee instructed how to pro- ceed in their work, 288


Terms of security so rigid, that a modification becomes neces- sary, 289


The various projects for invest- ing the land-fund securely, fail, New trustees sue the old for pos- session of the fund,


291


292


Auditors appointed by the court. Their report.


293 293


Appeal of the old trustees.


Money recovered and placed with new trustees, 1741, 294 295 New trustees delinquent,


Each person to be sued who fails to pay interest regularly, 1753, 276 Vote to transfer the fund from trustees to town treasurer, 1767, . 297, 298


Town treasurer directed to sue the bonds of delinquent trus- tees, 1770, 298


Report of treasurer, giving


amount of fund collected, 1772,298,300 Continued troubles, and final loss of a portion of the fund, 299, 300 Causes of its depreciation and


WASHINGTON, GEORGE. Memorial service by the town in con- memoration of the Father of his Country, .


430, 431


Order of memorial service, 431


waste, 300-302 TOWN GENEROSITY to deputy Hum- phrey Davy, . 45


TOWN MEETING, first, held, 1643, . 24


Fines for non-attendance, 24


Fines for speaking disorderly, Forbidden to be held only annu- ally by Sir E. Andros and council, 1687, 128 · Annulled by same authority, · chosen, . · Full list of, 1644 to 1860, Appen- dix No. 13. 578-85


129


TOWN OFFICERS.


When to be


44


TOWN ORDERS respecting price of land. Its management agreed upon at the first meeting of the commissioners, 1640. (See Ap- pendix I.), 529, 530 .


TROOPERS not to be exempt from rates as before 1675, 110 TUNES used in the Puritan churches, 96, 108 TURKEY HILLS (see Town Lands), 283


U.


UNITARIAN PARISH. (See Religious


Societies.)


UNIVERSALIST PARISII.


(See Reli-


gious Societies. )


UP STREET,


25, 26, 78, 137


V.


VALUATION, 1709, .


241


In 1800 and 1865,


508


W.


WALKER, MISTRESS SAMUEL, First


Primary School teacher.


209, 210


WARREN ACADEMY, founded


by


Isaac Warren, 1827,


417


First board of trustees,


418


Building erected on Academy Ilill, 418


Aet of Incorporation granted,


1830,


419, 420


Academy building burned, 1838,


420


Successful efforts of Rev. J. Ben-


nett in raising funds for the in-


stitution,


420


Sale of boarding-house and land, 1857, 421 .


Vote to repair


r the Academy


building, 1857,


421


List of preceptors to 1865, 422 Board of trustees, 1865, 422


WEALTH of the town from 1800 to


1865,


508


WILD BEASTS,


57,58


WILMINGTON,


257. 265, 266, 268, 283,


46


(Sec Goshen.)


314, 409, 414


Attempts to recover its share of


salary paid to Rev. Mr. Jack-


son before its separation,


265, 266


WINCHESTER INCORPORATED,


1850,


466, 430


WINN, TIMOTHY, Dea. His unde- livered speech prepared for the constitutional convention, 1788, 384, 385


PAGE


672


INDEX.


WOBURN INCORPORATED, 1642, . The twentieth town organized in Massachusetts Colony, . . Origin of the name. (see Appen- dix V.), .




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