Town annual report of Plymouth, MA 1890-1893, Part 12

Author:
Publication date: 1890
Publisher: Town of Plymouth
Number of Pages: 584


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THIRD TERM-


Division of Fractions.


Miscellaneous Problems.


Oral Arithmetic (Daily Recitations) .


Rapid work in Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Di -- vision and Fractions, etc. Oral Problems relating to written work.


Geography (Daily Recitations).


FIRST TERM-


The Earth.


1. Form.


Size.


Motions.


2. Graded division of land.


3. Graded division of water.


4. Natural division of land,


5. of water, f.


Important ones named, and characteristics observed.


6. Zones.


7. Climate.


I 38


8. Vegetation.


9. Animals.


10. Races.


11. Occupations.


12. Travel.


SECOND TERM-


North America.


1. Position.


Projections.


2. Size. Indentations.


3. Coast Line. Adjacent Islands.


Plateaus.


4. Surface.


Highlands, Mountain Systems. Peaks and Volcanoes.


Lowlands, - Plains and Valleys.


5. Drainage.


River Systems and Lakes.


6. Climate.


Elevation. Winds. Currents.


Grains. Spices.


7. Vegetation.


Fruits. Woods.


8. Animals.


9. People.


Races. Population. Occupations. Religion. Government.


10. Resources.


Fur-bearing animals. Fertile soil. Minerals. Forests. Fisheries.


11. Political Divisions.


7 Name, in order of size. Compare with other countries. Capital and largest city in each di- vision. Name largest cities.


j


-


I39


THIRD TERM-


The United States. Topics the same as for North America. Language.


FIRST TERM-


The Sentence.


Statements.


Questions.


Proper Names.


Use of is and are, and was and were.


Dictation Exercises.


Composition. Names of Cities and States.


Initials.


SECOND TERM-


Abbreviations.


Names of Days.


Use of has and have.


Picture Stories.


Names of Months and Seasons.


Dates.


. Letters.


Addresses.


Commands.


Comma.


Quotation Marks.


Quotations. Contractions.


Composition.


THIRD TERM-


Two parts of statement. Proper and Common Names. Dictation Exercises. Composition.


140


Singular and Plural forms of words. .


Possessive forms of words.


Review.


Spelling.


Words and Sentences from the Speller.


Nature Study.


FIRST TERM-


Animals.


SECOND TERM-


Minerals.


THIRD TERM-


Plants.


Gymnastics.


Swedish System.


Reading.


Fourth Reader and School World, etc.


141


-


COURSE OF STUDY.


Primary Schools.


Written Arithmetic (one recitation daily).


FIRST TERM-


Reading and writing numbers of five figures.


Addition (five figures.) Subtraction.


Multiplication (two figures in the multiplier) .


Division (one figure in divisor, long and short division) . Problems (on the above rules).


SECOND TERM-


Addition (six figures) .


Subtraction.


Multiplication (three figures in multiplier) .


Division (two and three figures in divisor). Problems.


THIRD TERM-


Numbers to millions.


Review.


Oral Arithmetic (one recitation daily).


Geography.


Direction and Distance.


Names of forms of land and water.


Lessons on vapor, clouds, rain, snow, ice and wind. Local Geography, including maps of streets and harbor. Sand modelling.


142


Spelling (two recitations daily).


Music (one exercise daily, twenty minutes) .


Language (one recitation daily, fifteen minutes) .


Oral and written work in forming sentences. . Use of capital letter, period and interrogation point. Dictation Exercises.


Written stories from pictures, geography, and science lessons. . Letter writing.


Reading Miscellaneous Literature (two recitations daily), Writing (one lesson daily, fifteen minutes).


Science Lessons and Nature Study (one lesson daily, fifteen minutes).


Health Lessons (showing the effect of alcoholic drinks).


Plants (naming and describing different parts).


Lessons on Common Minerals.


Talks on Common Things.


Drawing (three lessons a week, twenty minutes).


Drawings of different parts of plants.


Object Drawing from cube, sphere, cylinder, etc., and ob- jects based upon them.


Designs in colored paper.


Paper-folding and cutting. Stick-laying. Gymnastics (daily).


143


PLYMOUTH HIGH SCHOOL.


GRADUATION EXERCISES


-OF THE-


CLASS OF 1891.


"ACT IN THE LIVING PRESENT."


PROGRAMME.


PART I.


MARCH : The King of the Owls ( Wadsworth), - Orchestra SALUTATORY, - - -


OVERTURE : Apollo, (Bonnisseau) , -


-


May H. Sears


-


Orchestra


ESSAY : Something Better Than Riches, - - Maria W. Ricard


ESSAY : Home and Foreign Missions, - Harriet E. Johnson


ESSAY : Arts, - - - Jacob Parker - - ESSAY : "America Means Opportunity," - Deborah Howland CHORUS : The Venetian Boatmen's Evening Song (Hatton) ,


School


ESSAY : "When ye hae naething else to do, be sticking in a tree," - Bertha C. Lapham -


ESSAY : Daniel Webster as a Statesman, -


- Fred A. Goddard


ESSAY : Characters in Literature, ʻ - - Edith W. Adams


CORNET SOLO : La Reve d'Amour (Millars), Richard B. Brown


ESSAY : The Nautical School, - - - - James Millar, Jr


ESSAY : Pictures in the Fire, - - Edna Le F. Stuart CHORUS : When in Grief's Dark Vale (Donizetti), - School


I44


PART II.


ESSAY : If I Were an Artist, - Anna W. Peterson - CLARINET SOLO : 5 eme Aire Variee (Brepsant), Fred A. Goddard ESSAY : Ambition, as a Servant and as a Master, Ella A. Taylor ESSAY : "Of What Good Is It?" - - Annie B. Diman -


DECLAMATION : "The American Sphinx," -


Richard B. Brown


ESSAY : Memories of the Spinning Wheel, - Grace A. Leach


ESSAY : "America for Americans," - - Carrold D. Howland


CHORUS : Damascus Triumphal March (Costa), - - School


ESSAY : The Good Old Times no Better Than the Present,


Martha J. Strong


CLASS PROPHECY, - - Read by Maud Morton


OVERTURE : Orpheus in der Unterweld (Offenbach), Orchestra


VALEDICTORY, -


Laura E. Holmes


CLASS SONG,


Words by Anna W. Peterson


Music by Richard B. Brown


Presentation of Diplomas by Mr. CHARLES I. LITCHFIELD, Chairman of School Committee. CLASS OF 1890.


DIPLOMAS AWARDED TO


Edith Walker Adams, Annie Bradford Diman,


Laura Elizabeth Holmes, Deborah Howland,


Harriet Ellen Johnson, Bertha Clinton Lapham,


Grace Alton Leach, Maud Morton,


Anna Weston Peterson, Maria Warren Rickard,


May Holmes Sears, Martha Jane Strong,


Edna Le Forrest Stuart, Ella Amelia Taylor,


Richard Baxter Brown, Jacob Parker, James Millar, Jr.


CERTIFICATES. Three Years' Course.


Margaret Esther McGarry, John P. Fraher, George Finney Hadaway, Fred Alexis Goddard, Carrold Dean Howland. Two Years' Course.


Alice Stetson Harlow,


Faustina F. Holmes.


ANNUAL REPORT


-OF THE-


Town Officers


-OF-


PLYMOUTH


FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31st,


1892.


PUBLIC LIBRARY


PLYMOUTH : AVERY & DOTEN, BOOK AND JOB PRINTERS. 1893.


ANNUAL REPORT


-OF THE


Town Officers


-OF-


PLYMOUTH


FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31st,


1892.


PLYMOUTH : AVERY & DOTEN, BOOK AND JOB PRINTERS. 1893.


PLYMOUTH PUBLIC LIBRARY


151-1812


TOWN OFFICERS.


SELECTMEN-Charles S. Davis, L. T. Robbins, Everett F. Sherman, Elkanah Finney, F. H. Holmes.


TOWN CLERK-Curtis Davie.


TOWN TREASURER-Curtis Davie.


AUDITOR-James D. Thurber.


COLLECTOR OF TAXES-Charles H. Rogers.


CLERK OF SELECTMEN-Charles H. Rogers.


ASSESSORS-Charles Henry Holmes, Alonzo Warren, Benj. F. Ward.


OVERSEERS OF THE POOR-George H. Jackson, chosen 1892, for three years; Charles P. Hatch, chosen 1890, for three years; Charles H. Rogers, chosen 1891, for three years,


WATER COMMISSIONERS-Horace P. Bailey and James Mil- lar, chosen 1890, for three years; Everett F. Sherman and Samuel Bradford, chosen 1891, for three years.


SCHOOL COMMITTEE-Charles I. Litchfield and James Mil- lar, chosen 1892, for three years; Charles H. Howland, chosen 1892, for one year, and Gideon F. Holmes for two years; Elizabeth Thurber, chosen 1890, for three years; H. N. P. Hubbard, chosen 1891, for three years.


SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS-Charles Burton.


4


AGAWAM FISHERY COMMITTEE-Martin V. B. Douglass, Harrison O. Barnes, Daniel W. Andrews.


CONSTABLES -Joseph W. Hunting, J. Alonzo Douglass, Joseph F. Towns, Freeman Manter, Michael Casey, George H. Newhall, Edwin F. King.


PARK COMMISSIONERS-Nathaniel Morton, chosen 1892, for three years; Walter H. Sears, chosen 1890, for three years; George R. Briggs, chosen 1891, for three years.


SURVEYORS AND MEASURERS OF LUMBER -L. T. Robbins, Edward B. Atwood, George H. Jackson, Cornelius C. Holmes.


SEALER OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES-Christopher T. Harris. BEACH COMMITTEE-Selectmen.


SUPERINTENDENT OF STREETS-Stillman R. Sampson.


FIELD DRIVERS AND FENCE VIEWERS - Howard Hirsch, Joseph F. Towns, Nathan B. Perry, Hosea C. Bartlett.


SUPERINTENDENT OF WATER WORKS-Richard W. Bagnell. COLLECTOR OF WATER RATES-John H. Harlow.


POUND KEEPERS - Hosea C. Bartlett, Nathan B. Perry, Joseph F. Towns.


COMMITTEE ON INLAND FISHERIES -- Thomas D. Shumway, Charles B. Stoddard, Benjamin A. Hathaway.


BOARD OF REGISTRATION - Isaac M. Jackson, Alfred S. Burbank, Curtis Davie, John W. Churchill.


SUPERINTENDENT OF VINE HILLS CEMETERY-Myles S. Weston.


SEXTON-Ozen Bates.


SUPERINTENDENT OF THE ALMSHOUSE-Obed C. Pratt.


BOARD OF HEALTH-Charles Henry Holmes, Edgar D. Hill, Alonzo Warren, Henry Harlow, Frank B. Holmes.


5


BOARD OF ENGINEERS-Horace P. Bailey, William E. Baker, Peleg S. Burgess, Albert E. Davis, George E. Saunders, Daniel M. Bosworth.


SUPERINTENDENT OF CHILTONVILLE BURIAL GROUND-Augus- tus B. Rogers.


SUPERINTENDENT OF MANOMET CEMETERY-Stephen Holmes.


COMMITTEE ON FIRES IN THE WOODS- Samuel Bradford, Nehemiah L. Savery, Gustavus G. Sampson, Horatio Wright, M. V. B. Douglass, N. B. Perry, C. E. Bumpus, Thomas Sampson, Ziba R. Ellis, Joseph F. Towns, Nathaniel Mor- ton, William F. Doten, Frank B. Holmes, Nathaniel T. Clark, Silas Valler, Howard Hirsch.


6


ABSTRACT OF RECORDS OF 1892.


March 7 .- Voted, That no licenses for the sale of intoxi- cating liquors in the Town be granted. Nays, 438; yeas, 257.


March 7 .- Voted, That after the present year the Park Com- missioners be chosen by ballot and on the general ticket.


March 7 .- Voted, That the offices of the Treasurer and Col- lector of Taxes be open from 9 to 1, from 2 to 43, and on Wednesday and Saturday evenings from 7 to 8, and that the salaries be fixed at $700 each.


March 7 .- Voted, To appropriate the sum of $150 to defray the expenses of Decoration Day.


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town grant to the Public Library the amount of the dog fund now in the Treasury, to wit, $816.76, and appropriate the additional sum of $383.24 for the maintenance of said Library.


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town authorize the Selectmen to renew any note or notes heretofore author- ized which are now due or may become due the present year, for such time and on such terms as they may deem for the interest of the Town, with this proviso, that they be in-


7


structed to pay the note for $3,000 due June 9, 1892, and the several notes payable on de- mand, amounting to $1,700, out of the money in the Treasury, not otherwise appropriated.


March"7 .- Voted, To authorize the Selectmen to prosecute, compromise or defend any suit or suits within the Commonwealth in the name of the Town.


March 7 .- Voted, That the sum of $180 be appropriated for the care of Training Green.


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town accept the provisions in regard to Assessors of Chapter 295 of the Sta- tutes of the year 1878.


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town will at the annual meeting in 1893 choose three Assessors. One for one year, one for two years and one for three years, and thereafter at each annual meeting one Assessor for three years.


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town will ratify and approve the agreement made by the Selectmen, Oct. 24, 1891, with H. B. Taylor, respecting the flumes over which the highway crosses the Mill Pond at Manomet.


March 7 .- Voted, That the expenditures for the care of Trainin Green be under the direction of the Park Commissioners.


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town accept and allow the loca- tion and laying out by the Park Commissioners of certain lands at and near Billington Sea for park purposes, as described and located in the location filed by the Park Commissioners with the Town Clerk, Feb. 27, 1892.


8


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town appropriate for park pur- poses the two parcels of land belonging to the Town at the head of Plymouth Beach, as lo- cated and laid out by the Park Commissioners, and first described in the location of lands at. Plymouth Beach filed by the Park Commis- sioners with the Town Clerk, Feb. 27, 1892.


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town appropriate for park pur- poses the land at Jumping Hill, as located and laid out by the Park Commissioners, and first. described in the location of lands at Jumping Hill filed by the Park Commissioners with the Town Clerk, Feb. 27, 1892.


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town accept and allow the loca- tion and laying out by the Park Commissioners: of certain lands at the head of Plymouth Beach, filed by the Park Commissioners with the Town Clerk, Feb. 27, 1892.


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town accept and allow the loca- tion and laying out by the Park Commission- ers of certain lands at Jumping Hill, filed by the Park Commissioners with the Town Clerk, Feb. 27, 1892.


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town accept and allow the lo- cation and laying out by the Park Commission- ers of certain lands at the southeast corner of Vernon and Allerton streets, filed by the Park Commissioners with the Town Clerk, Feb. 27, 189 2.


March 7 .- Voted, That the Town extend the electric light. system so as to include the Old Road in Chil- tonville, leading from the Chiltonville Post.


9


Office to the house of John Harlow, the River Road from the house occupied by James How- ard Finney to Hotel Pilgrim, and Warren Avenue from Hotel Pilgrim to Cliff Street.


March 7 .- Voted, That the location of a light at Cole's Hill be left with the Selectmen.


April 9 .- Voted, That the Town appropriate for park pur- poses the third parcel of land belonging to the Town at the head of Plymouth Beach as lo- cated and laid out by the Park Commissioners, and first described in the location of lands at Plymouth Beach filed by the Park Commis- sioners with the Town Clerk, Feb. 27, 1892.


April 9 .- Voted, That it being understood that by such ac- ceptance no right of way or user to or on the the beach are to be taken or interfered with.


April 9 .- Voted, That $600 be appropriated for Morton Park.


April 9 .- Voted, That $200 be appropriated for Plymouth Beach Park.


April 9 .- Voted, That $100 be appropriated for Whiting Street Park.


April 9 .- Voted, That $100 be appropriated for Waverly Square, otherwise to be called Bates' Park.


April 9 .- Voted, That the Town appropriate $500 for the repairs of school house on Spring Street.


April 9 .- Voted, That the School Committee be instructed to purchase a lot of land between Russell and Samoset streets, and erect a Primary school


10


house thereon, and that the sum of $2,500 be appropriated therefor.


April 9 .- Voted, That the Selectmen be instructed to insert an article in the Warrant for the next Town Meeting to see what disposition shall be made of the old High School building.


11


REPORT OF THE SELECTMEN.


The Selectmen submit the following report for the year 1892 :-


The Treasurer is charged with-


Cash on hand, Jan. 1, 1892 $26,347 83


Water rates, labor and materials 18,350 82


Notes for pipe on beach. 2,400 00


Temporary loan 40,000 00


Plymouth & Middleboro R. R. loan 50,000 00


Agawam and Half-way Pond fishery 1,352 50


School department reimbursement 158 88


Poor department reimbursement 1,783 27


Road department reimbursement 1,241 12


New High School reimbursement 42 50


Morton Park reimbursement


91 84


Manomet Cemetery, sale of lots, etc


47 34


Cedarville 66 66


66 66


15 00


Vine Hills


66 66


434 49


Widows reimbursement. 20 00


Old Colony Bank, dividend 400 00


Murdock fund, interest. 36 50


Training Green, sale of materials 8 00


Beach Park, storage. 2 00


Town Records, sale of books 114 30


Amount carried forward. $142,846 39


12


Amount carried forward $142,846 39


Liquor licenses 3 00


Seal bounty from County 31 00


Military aid reimbursements


107 00


State aid reimbursements from State


2,599 50


Indigent aid from State 654 11


Burial of soldiers, reimbursements from State. 87 50


Dog fund from County 816 76


Insane poor reimbursements 486 09


Armory rent from State


400 00


Fines from District Court 402 00


Licenses


155 75


Sale of herring brooks


30 00


Interest on taxes


533 44


Rebate of interest


38 58


Warren fund income


50 00


Corporation tax from State


7,201 14


Bank tax from State


2,080 35


Taxes of 1892


86,665 29


66 " 1891


9,538 34


" 1890 2,238 93


66 1889


1,051 21


66 " 1888.


67 05


66 1887 55 87


$258,139 30


The Treasurer is credited with the following payments : Plymouth & Middleboro R. R. subscription. .. $45,000 00 Temporary loan repaid 40,000 00


Schools 27,602 37


Water department. 20,498 48


Amount carried forward. $133,100 85


13


Amount brought forward . $133,100 85


Roads and bridges


13,935 70


New High school 10,830 11


Notes and bonds paid


9,870 00


Contingent account


6,264 95


State tax


4,760 00


County tax


7,953 25


National Bank tax


4,707 62


Interest account


4,491 78


Poor department 7,723 50


Fire department


5,158 56


New roads .


1,809 60


Watch and police


2,286 65


Insane poor


2,737 57


Sidewalks


1,511 65


Burial Hill


54 80


Warren fund


1 70


Assessors


1,275 53


Collector


699 92


Treasurer


700 00


Abatements 2,797 50


Vine Hills Cemetery


250 81


Cedarville Cemetery


174 49


Chiltonville Cemetery


16 83


Manomet Cemetery


5 40


Sexton


125 00


Duxbury & Cohasset R. R.


1,500 00


Public Library


1,800 00


Agawam and Half-way Pond fishery


95 00


Indigent aid


861 92


State aid 2,955 00


Amount carried forward. $230,655 69


14


Amount brought forward. $230,655 69


Military aid


756 00


Liquor licenses to State


75


Seal bounty 246 00


Burton Park.


88 08


Training Green


221 85


Morton Park


665 82


Beach Park 173 26


Waverly Park


100 00


Publication of Town Records


708 40


Widows. 154 00


Lighting streets and town house 5,447 23


Cash on hand, Dec. 31, 1892.


19,122 22


$258,139 30


The Treasurer's books have been examined and found correct and vouchers were shown for all payments. The amount of cash on hand was found to be $19,122.22, as stated in the Treasurer's account. The orders drawn by the Selectmen have been compared with the original bills and the amounts found to correspond.


JAMES D. THURBER, Auditor.


PLYMOUTH, Jan. 31, 1893.


15


The undrawn balances of the several appropriations are as follows :-


Vine Hills Cemetery


$672 67


Abatements


1,439 96


Fresh Brook.


34


Burton Park


13 92


Beach Park


28 74


Morton Park


26 02


Warren fund


1,078 81


Collector


101 52


Roads and bridges


202 52


Water works


658 59


Manomet Cemetery


68 01


Widows


34


Sidewalks


3 92


Murdock fund


730 00


Burial Hill


45 20


Poor


2,248 17


Lighting streets and town house


91 41


Town debt and interest


440 98


New grade school house


2,500 00


$10,351 12


The overdrawn balances of the several appropriations are as follows :-


Indigent aid


$415 27


Town Records


1,441 54


Cedarville Cemetery


109 26


Military aid


629 00


Assessors


57 93


Amount carried forward $2,653 00


16


Amount brought forward $2,653 00


Watch and police


86 65


Insane poor 51 48


Schools .


35 82


New roads


481 95


Chiltonville Cemetery


78 02


Training Green


33 85


New High school house


3,673 66


Contingent account


1,011 20


Fire department 509 42.


$8,615 05


The Selectmen repeat the recommendation of previous years that the deficiency in the Town Records account re- main until the publication shall be completed. The Com- mittee on Publication intend to finish their work by the issue of a third volume, covering the time to the close of the Revolution. The Boston selling agent has not yet made his return for the sales of this volume, so the overdraft will be reduced to some extent. The Selectmen also recommend that the overdraft for the new High school house be paid by an appropriation of $173.66, and by a note for $3,500.00, payable $500.00 annually. All other overdrafts, except for cemeteries, should be met by appropriations.


17


TOWN DEBT.


WATER LOAN FUNDED.


61,600 four per cent. bonds dated June 1st,


1885, payable within twenty years in an- nual payments of $2,800. $61,600 00


32,500 four per cent. bonds dated August 1st, 1890, of which the sum of $1,300 is payable annually . 32,500 00


20,000 six per cent. bonds due August 1st, 1894, 20,000 00


2,400 four per cent. notes due August, 1893. ... 2,400 00


$116,500 00


DUXBURY AND COHASSET RAILROAD LOAN.


Note to Plymouth Savings Bank,


due April 1st, 1894, 4 per cent. $1,500 00


Note to Plymouth Five Cents Sav-


ings Bank, due April 1, 1894, 4 per cent 1,500 00


3,000 00


TEMPORARY LOAN.


Consolidated loan at Plymouth


Savings Bank, dated April


1st, 1891, $2,200 payable an- nually, 43 per cent. $19,800 00


Consolidated loan at Plymouth Five Cents Savings Bank,


dated April 20th, 1891, $670 payable annually, 43 per cent. 6,030 00


Notes to sundry persons on de- mand, 4 per cent. 1,700 00


27,530 00


Amount carried forward $147,030 00


2


18


Amount brought forward . . . . $147,030 00


HIGH SCHOOL-HOUSE LOAN.


Note to Plymouth Savings Bank dated July 1st, 1891, 4 per cent. $2,000 payable annually . $18,000 00 Note to Plymouth Five Cents Sav- ings Bank, dated July 1st, 1891, 4 per cent. $2,000 payable an- nually 18,000 00


36,000 00


PLYMOUTH AND MIDDLEBORO R. R. LOAN.


Bonds dated Jan. 7th, 1892, 4 per cent., payable $5,000 annually. $50,000 00


50,000 00


$233,030 00


Undrawn balances


10,351 12


$243,381 12


LESS.


Uncollected taxes, 1889


$38 56


1890


439 69


1891 2,228 70


66


1892


10,456 70


Indigent aid due from State 415 27


State aid due from State


2,971 50


Seal bounty due from County 246 00


Cash on hand 19,122 22


$35,918 64


Indebtedness Dec. 31st, 1892


$207,462 48


Indebtedness Dec. 31st, 1891 167,694 12


Increase for the year


$39,768 36


19


The funded debt was increased by the issue of $50,000.00 bonds for the Plymouth & Middleboro R. R. subscription and notes for $2,400.00 for the beach pipe, and was reduced by the payments on the various bonds and notes and the excess of corporation taxes over the estimate.


CONTINGENT.


CR.


Appropriation


$4,000 00


66


for deficiency 63 78


Armory rent


400 00


Fines


402 00


Miscellaneous receipts


451 75


Balance overdrawn


1,011 20


$6,328 73


DR.


To-


Overdrawn balance of old account


$63 78


Stationery


21 63


Surveying


21 75


Stone post


11 00


Fuel


122 70


Incidentals


70 06


Clerk of the Selectmen


143 75


Street Railroad inspection


34 25


Town Meetings expenses


138 00


Travelling expenses


32 50


Returns of births, deaths, etc.


266 85


Legal expenses, deeds, recording, etc 56 25


Fire in the woods 704 89


Amount carried forward. $1,687 41


:20


Amount brought forward. $1,687 41


Expenses on P. & M. R. R., loan 14 00


Repairing and refurnishing lock-up 53 25


Services of Selectmen 1,007 47


Post-office bills 108 94


Board of Health and expenses .


569 93


Repairs to and painting town house 107 96


.Janitor of town house 183 71


Board of Registration and expenses


243 50


Witnesses and expenses in herring hearings


60 40


Fees and expenses of arrest


101 65


Expenses of State election 157 90


Armory rent, heat and light and rifle range


1,076 25


Advertising and printing, including town report. 480 50


Decoration Day .


150 00


Safe 103 20


Auditor 75 00


Highway damage


92 16


Drivers9 badges 30 50


L


Care of town clock 25 00


$6,328 73


It will be seen that the overdraft in this account amounts to a little over a thousand dollars. It is caused chiefly by the large amount ($704.89) which was expended on fires in woods, of which there were a large number this year. It also became necessary to paint the town house and refit the lock-up, and the expenses of the Board of Health and elections were also larger than last year. It is thought that the same appropriation as last year, $4,000, and an appro- priation of $1,011.20 for the deficiency will be necessary and is recommended.


21


ROADS AND BRIDGES.


CR.


By -


$12,500 00 Appropriation


Undrawn balance of old account


397 11


Reimbursements from new roads


738 20


66


sewers


300 00


P. & M. R. R 99 18:


66


" Poor Department 84 49


66


66 small accounts 19 25


$14,138 23


DR.


To-


Payments in 1892


$13,935 70


Balance undrawn 202 53


$14,138 23


A large amount of work has been done by the Depart- ment in various places through the Town, and several sub- stantial improvements have been made. In addition to the ordinary run of work a considerable amount had to be spent for the removal of snow last winter and four of the bridges were renewed.


The Selectmen have considered with some care the ques- tion of the permanent improvement of our roads, and have unanimously come to the following conclusion : That the work of repairing our roads, especially in the center of the Town, as now necessarily done, is penny wise and pound foolish to the greatest degree. At present a piece of road is repaired at a considerable expense with gravel or screened gravel, the best material to be sure that we have at hand,


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and the road will remain in good condition for about a year with some small repairs. After that the repairs con- stantly increase until within three or four years the road must be thoroughly repaired again. The Selectmen have visited several towns which have a stone crusher and ma- cadamize their roads, and strongly recommend the Town to make a beginning this year in macadamizing the roads in the center of the Town, and each year hereafter make a cer- tain amount, and thus in the end obtain good and durable roads. If this system had been begun twenty years ago Plymouth today, notwithstanding the poor quality of her road material, would have had the best roads of any Town in the State, and at an expense not much greater than the expeuse of the present system. It must be remembered that as the amount of macadamized road increases, the cost of yearly repairs will lessen. The cost of a stone crusher, set up ready to work, is about $5,000, and the cost of a steam roller about $3,000. The stone in Plymouth are not particularly good for this purpose, but would answer if the cost of carting them would not be so great. Taking into consideration the cost of a crusher and the cost of the stone, the Selectmen are of the opinion that it would be much cheaper to buy the stone already crushed, and hire a roller for the limited time it would be needed than to invest so much money in a plant. Crushed stone can be bought in Cohasset at a private plant, and the O. C. R. R. will carry the same at a reasonable price. The cost of a mile of ma- cadam road is about $5,000, of course varying with the width of the road. The Selectmen recommend a special appropriation of $3,500 for the purpose of macadamizing. An appropriation of $11,500 is recommended for next year, but if the appropriation is made for macadam it can be re- duced to $10,500.




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