Town annual report of the officers of Wakefield Massachusetts : including the vital statistics for the year 1914, Part 15

Author: Wakefield, Massachusetts
Publication date: 1914
Publisher: Town of Wakefield
Number of Pages: 402


USA > Massachusetts > Middlesex County > Wakefield > Town annual report of the officers of Wakefield Massachusetts : including the vital statistics for the year 1914 > Part 15


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Band Concerts


During last summer eight concerts were given on the park. Three were given under the auspices of the Metropoli- tan Park Commissioners, and five by the town.


282


The popularity of these concerts on the park seems to be as- sured, judging from the large audiences present at each con- cert. Two concerts were given by the Salem Cadet Band, two by the Lynn Cadet Band, and one each by the Eighth Regi- ment Band, Waltham Watch Co. Band, Naval Brigade Band and Commonwealth Band.


The Commissioners believe that it would be impossible to find a more pleasure-giving outdoor entertainment for so many people. Thousands were present at each concert.


We have recommended that the town furnish three concerts during the coming summer.


The appropriation for the Park Department


in 1914 was


$1,740.00


Interest on trust fund


120.00


$1,860.00


All of which was expended. In addition to this a separate appropriation of $440.00 was made for band concerts, under the direction of the board. Our recommendation for the ensu- ing municipal year is for $2,500.00.


To some this may seem quite an addition to what was ap- propriated last year, but the difference is more apparent than real. Under the new system of town accounting all expendi- tures named for the different departments are charged sep- arately to each department. This system will render necessary to charge $225.00 per year to the Park Department for three drinking fountains, which heretofore has not been charged. The band concerts must be charged direct, as appears in the following recommendation for 1915 expenses :


Park Department


Estimate Submitted to Town Auditor, Dec. 21, 1914.


Requirements :


Care and maintenance of Common and Park,


Church Street lot, Hart's Hill Reservation. $800.00 Junction lot 225.00


283


Water for three fountains


75.00


Electric lights 25.00


Bath House 300.00


Three band concerts 275.00


Miscellaneous


375.00


Permanent improvements :


$2,000.00


Completion of work on park, of resurfacing .. $150.00


Church Street lot 350.00 ·


500.00


$2,500.00


Respectfully submitted, · EUGENE S. HINCKLEY, Chairman. A. P. KNIGHT. GEORGE W. ABBOTT, Secretary.


284


REPORT OF SWIMMING INSTRUCTOR


Park Commissioners, Wakefield, Mass.


Gentlemen :


As supervisor of the bath house, I submit the following re- port of the work of the season :


On the 9th of June I started the work of repairs, which in- volved the painting of the entire exterior, the building of a. new and larger piazza, and a wharf, extending out to a depth. of 312 feet of water, making diving from the end of it possible.


After divers inside repairs, I also improved the general con- dition of the beach and of the surroundings, so that, when of- ficially opened on June 17th, it presented an added improve- ment to the town.


The boys took advantage of their opportunity from the very first, and I will say to their credit that not once during the- whole season did they cause any serious trouble, but assisted me in every way to make their conduct an example of cleanness and good will.


Shortly after the opening I started classes, which were taught during the morning hours, the result of which is that boys numbering 110 learned to swim, and over 100 passed in. the tests that were conducted toward the close of the season.


Fifty girls succeeded in passing the same tests.


The total attendance of boys during the season was 9,800 .. The girls, with ten bathing days totalled 1,392.


Realizing my responsibility as to the safety of the bathers, I decided that prevention is better than cure, and pursued that course, with the results that not a single accident was recorded during the entire season.


Wednesday as "Girls' Day," which last year was an experi- ment, is now a proven success, for which credit is due in a.


285


farge measure to the efforts of the Kosmos Club, and especially to those of the ladies who acted as matrons. .


The matter of instructing the girls how to swim has proved an education to me.


I will not venture on anything approaching advice, but I have, in speaking with different citizens of Wakefield, often heard the statement that the bath house ought to be kept open evenings until about 8 o'clock, so that those who work during the day may have an opportunity to cool off after 8 or 10 hours' work. A larger appropriation by the town would make that possible.


I wish to acknowledge the kind interest in the welfare of the bath house of Mrs. Montague and Mr. William Murray.


To the Park Commissioners, who with able advice and liberal attention rendered this season a success, the thanks of all are due.


Respectfully submitted,


SVERKER C. WIBERG.


286


REPORT OF COMMITTEE FOR GIRLS' DAY AT BATH HOUSE


Park Commissioners.


Dear Sirs :- A committee from the Kosmos Club had charge of the bathing for girls at the bath house last summer. Two matrons had charge each week.


The bath house was open for girls on Wednesdays, from July 1 to September 2. There was an average attendance of 139, and the number who took advantage of the bathing through the summer was 1,392. Mr. Wiberg gave instruction in swim- ming, and fifty girls qualified in the various classes.


The girls seemed to appreciate the privilege of the use of the bath house, and a large number of young ladies also.


There is need of more lockers, and some way of ventilating the bath house, and an awning would be much appreciated.


We thank all those who helped through personal gifts or otherwise.


Respectfully submitted, MRS. C. E. MONTAGUE, Chairman. MRS. F. E. COX. MRS. C. L. SOPHER. MRS. C. G. MORRILL. MRS. W. B. WILEY.


ANNUAL REPORT


OF THE


WAKEFIELD


Municipal Light Board


AND MANAGER


OF THE MUNICIPAL LIGHT PLANT


TOWN OF WAKEFIELD


288


. REPORT OF THE MUNICIPAL LIGHT BOARD


The Wakefield Municipal Light Commission presents here- with its 21st annual report for the year ending December 31, 1914. For the details in connection with the operation of the plant, we refer to the report of the manager.


The output of both gas and electricity has increased. There has also been an increase in the number of hours of street lighting.


The fact that the amount of unpaid bills has increased over that of last year is caused by a much larger amount of gas coal being on hand at the end of the year as compared with last.


The year has been one of progress and development for the plant, and the commissioners have held their regular meetings on Tuesday evenings at the Town Hall.


In accordance with the vote of the town, the Commissioners have made a contract with the Edison Electric Illuminating Company to furnish the town all the electricity needed deliv. ered at the switchboard. At present the town is using single phase current, but without a large additional expense arrange- ments can be made, if necessary, for the use of three-phase current.


A special pole line was built for the town from the Stoneham town line down Prospect Street and North Avenue to the plant, of sufficient capacity to serve the town for a great many years, as a source of supply from the Edison Co. Under a special arrangement, the copper wire has been rented to the town, and there are two ways by which the Edison Company can fur. nish the supply, so as to prevent any break in delivery at any time.


This contract will doubtless reduce the cost of current at the switchboard, and especially through the extreme low cost of non-peak current permit the town to build up a larger power load.


289


It has also removed indefinitely the time when the town would be obliged to make a large expenditure of capital in building a new plant for generating electricity, so as to take care of the constant increasing demand.


Electrical Department


The boilers in this department will now be used entirely for supplying the steam to the gas department in manufacturing water gas and heating the gas holders, running the high pres- sure pumps, etc., and also giving the necessary heat for warm- ing the office, switchroom, stable, etc.


Should the town vote to dispose of the engines, dynamos, etc., the room now occupied by these will be put in proper con- dition for a current regulating and switchboard room.


Every consideration is being given to manufacturers to en. courage the use of electricity for power. The figures concern- ing the output of electricity for the year can be obtained from the manager's report.


The Edison Company began to supply the current on October 19, 1914.


Street Lighting


The work of putting the department's electrical wires under- ground on Main Street, between Crescent and Water, has been completed. It was planned to erect 12 new and ornamental poles for Main Street.


Through the generosity of a citizen of our town, the pole in front of the Town Hall was replaced by two ornamental poles of three lights each, and the removed pole was set at the Rock- ery, it having two lights attached.


Unfortunately the conduits did not extend far enough to connect this with the system of lighting in the square, and it is planned by the board, if possible, to extend the underground wires this year so as to make these two lights at the Rockery a part of the system now lighting the square. The ornamental lights in front of the Town Hall and the eleven poles in the square are on a separate circuit from the other street lights


290


in the town, and can be lighted and used irrespective of putting on any of the other street lights.


By reference to the report of the manager, it will be seen that the current for street lighting increased in 1913 over 1912 59 per cent. This was due to the fact that the lights were lighted all night when such nights were dark.


The Bay State Street Railway also put all of its feed wires in conduits, and so in Wakefield Square an improvement has been made that is permanent in its value.


The number of hours of street lighting outside of lighting the square has increased from 2808 to 2873, and in addition the square has been lighted since July 7, 1914, for 1033 hours.


The Commissioners have had some trouble in certain locali- ties in the wanton destruction of the street lamps. It seeems useless to keep replacing these lamps, and our policy has been to call this annoyance to the attention of the citizens of such sections, asking them to assist us in preventing this trouble by controlling the children and discovering the offenders. The town should not continue such lights unless something can be done to prevent the lamps from being wantonly destroyed.


New street lights have been installed on Oak 'St., near Na- hant; Main St., near Barry's Greenhouse; Oak and Green Sts .; Montrose Ave. (2 lights) ; Main St., between Rockery and Water St., removed nine and installed eighteen; Everett and Hillis Aves .; Brett Court; Pine Walk; Albion St., near rail- road tracks; Lafayette St .; Junction Station; North Ave., near Broadway; Farm St., near Water. Total net increase, twenty-three lights.


Pole Lines


The keeping of the electric pole lines in proper repair is one of the difficult problems with which the town must deal. Streets where the trees were small when the wires were first installed become a source of trouble now that these trees have grown up into the wires. The street railway feed wires and signal wires, telephone wires, fire alarm wires, commercial electric light wires and street lighting wires are all on the


291


same poles in many cases. Great care must be taken to have the lines in the best of condition. During storms there is great danger of cross circuits, which cause expense in the way of lamp renewals, etc.


The agreement which the New England Telephone & Tele- graph Company signed in 1894 has been extended for twenty years.


An agreement has been signed between the Bay State Street Railway Company and the town governing the joint ownership of poles, and such agreement applies to the poles on Prospect St., from West Chestnut to Hopkins St .; on North Ave., from Prospect St. to the plant, and on Albion St., from Main St. to North Ave. In the past the town has made use of many of the railroad poles, through the courtesy of the Bay State Street Railway Co. An agreement is being prepared to apply to joint occupancy of these poles as between the Bay State Street Railway and the town.


.. .


Gas Department


The necessary repairs in this department have been done. By vote of the town, a high pressure pipe was run from Rail- road St. through West Water St. to Farm St., and the in- crease in the number of consumers in this section has justified the expenditure. Other extensions have been made in the gas service, which can be obtained in detail from the report of the manager, under the heading of Gas Main Extensions. In 1913 the extension amounted to 10,398 feet, and in 1914 to 19,428 feet. The amount of water gas and coal gas made for the year can be obtained from the report of the manager. The increase in consumption was 5.6 per cent.


Fire Alarm


There has been only such work done on the five fire alarm circuits as was necessary to keep them in operating condition during the current year. A new box was installed on Salem Street, near the railroad crossing, according to vote of the


292


town. Also the numbers of several box locations were changed to give better uniformity, and it is hoped that soon all boxes beginning with 2, such as 21, 24, 27, will be in one section, and those beginning with 3, 4 or 5, etc., will be in different sections.


Under vote of the town, the batteries, switchboard, repeater, etc., were moved from the stable of the light plant, and are now installed in the Central Fire Station. We believe this change is a marked benefit to the system, and we feel justly proud of it. In its present place there is plenty of room for extension, and all work has been done in view of having a reliable and flexible service, plenty of light, cleanliness and good air, especially in the battery room. A great deal of time and thought have been given to the installation, and several ingenious devices for its protection from fire have been in- stalled. The apparatus has never been in as safe a position as it is at present, and it is more flexible and in less danger of giving trouble than ever before.


There was not sufficient money voted by the town to prop- erly finish this work, and, therefore, the balance was drawn from the regular fire alarm appropriation to the extent of ap- proximately $200.00.


No great amount of new work is planned for the ensuing year. We hope to run an underground cable on Main Street, from Water Street to Hanson Street, and remove the fire alarm wires that are along there at present. No conduit will have to be laid, as there is provision in the Telephone Company's system for this work. It is believed that a great deal more of underground work should be done, as there is far less likeli- hood of interrupted service in this method.


New Rates


As indicated in the report of the Commissioners for 1913, the new rates for gas and electricity were put into effect on March 1, 1914; the rates for gas being $1.40 per thousand, and the rates for electricity $ .15 per k. w., with a discount for prompt payment of $ .20 per thousand for gas and $ .03 per k. w. for electricity.


293


As would be expected, this had the effect of decreasing the receipts to some extent for the first year, but the Commission- ers feel that the results of the operation of the plant, as shown in the report of the manager, indicate that their judgment was correct in making this reduction, and they expect to make further reductions as soon as it appears to them that the busi- ness of the plant will justify such reduction. Naturally the receipts of the plant would be affected by the condition of business during the past year, and when business gets into a normal state, and the people are well employed and prosperous, there is no doubt that the receipts will increase to such an extent as to make a further reduction in rates justified.


Conclusion


The Commissioners wish to extend their appreciation of the faithful work, under very trying conditions, from the fact that there was so much new work to be done during the year, to the manager, the office force and all the employees of the plant, as they have worked harmoniously and faithfully to make the operation of the plant successful.


EDWIN C. MILLER, Chairman. FRANK J. HENKEL. L. WALLACE SWEETSER, Secretary.


REPORT OF MANAGER


Messrs. Edwin C. Miller, L. Wallace Sweetser and Frank J. Henkel, Municipal Light Board.


Gentlemen :


The twenty-first annual report of the manager, showing the operation of the plant for the year ending December 31, 1914, is herewith respectfully submitted.


294


Comparative Report of the Year Ending Dec. 31, 1914


Ending


Ending Dec. 31, 1914 Dec. 31, 1913.


Hours regular street lights were op. erated


2,873


2,808


Hours square street lights were op-


erated since July 7, 1914.


1,633


Total number of gas consumers


1,977


1,856


Gain over previous year.


121


180


Total number of electric consumers.


687


572


Gain over previous year


115


92


Gas services laid


116


109


Gas ranges sold


75


108


Hot plates


13


18


Water heaters


12


20


Gas room heaters


20


12


Electric service made


107


58


Gas manufactured and sold :


Cubic ft.


Coal gas


37,946,000


Water gas


6,838,000


Total


44,784,000


43,155,000


Gas accounted for


. 33,487,700


31,230,400


Gas unaccounted for Or


25.2%


27.6%


. Gain in gas sold


5.6%


7%


Current bought, manufactured and sold :


Current bought of Reading to Oct. 19, 1914


104,627


127,580


Current bought of Edison Co. since Oct. 19, 1914


111,580


Current generated to Oct. 19, 1914. . . 210,155


265,373


Total current delivered to switch -.


board


426,362


392,953


11,296,300


11,924,600


295


Commercial current distributed. A gain of


279,895


254,259


10.1%


16.3%


Total regular


current


distributed


137,687


Total square street light current dis- tributed


10,780


Total street light current for town ..


146,467


138,694


A gain of


5.6%


*59.9%


Miscellaneous :


Ending


Ending


Dec. 31', 1914 Dec. 31, 1913.


Coal used in electric department.


613 tons


994 tons


Coke used in electric department.


658


447 tons


Gas coal carbonized


3,807 tons


3,400 tons


Gas oil used


36,661 gals


47,287 gals


On hand :


Gas coal


483 tons


68 tons


Steam coal


0 tons


20 tons .


Coke


5 tons


30 tons


Tar


9,250 gals


4,400 gals


Gas oil


4,385 gals


4,500 gals


Street lights :


Number of lights in operation


559


536


Street light extensions made :


Ft.


On Oak St.


310


On Oak St., cor. Green St.


60


On Montrose Ave.


850


On Hillis Ave.


225


On Brett Court


210


On Pine Walk


210


At Junction Station


200


Total


2,065


*This large increase due mostly to all-night street lighting, by vote of town.


296


Commercial extensions :


On Warren St. 420


On Norwell Road 135


On Water St.


1,579


On Richardson Ave.


305


On Prospect St.


366


On West St.


120


On Parker Road 750


On Orchard St., Greenwood 250


On Park St., Greenwood 400


On Vernon St. 400


On Harrison Ave. and Essex St. . .


1,218


On Nahant St. 425


On Wharton Park Place 320


On Oak St. 855


On Pleasant St. 385


On Jordan Ave. 345


On Walton Road 325


On Orchard St. 300


On Greenwood and Pine Sts. 510


On Armory St. 600


On Main St. 150


On Frank St. 290


On Lawrence St. 105


On Emerson St. 115 .


On Main St. 200


On Water St.


3,175


Total


14,043


Gas extensions :


Ft.


On Cedar St., from present end toward Prospect St., 2-in. W. I. 42


On Parker Road, from Eustis Ave., 2-in. W. I. 732


On Water St., from North Ave. to Farm St., 4-in. W. I .. 3,200 2-in. W. I .. 3,725


297


On Richmond St .. from Water to northerly end, 2-in. W.I. 1,447 On Curtis St., from Richmond St. to end, 1144-in. W. I ... 978 On Catalpa St .. from Richmond St., 11/4 W. I. 700 On Brook Ave., southerly from Water St., 11/4-in. W. I ... 332 On Sumner St .. southerly from Water St .. 114-in. W. I .. 338


On Perham St., northerly from Water St .. 114-in. W. I .. 565


On Blossom St .. from Perham St., 114-in. W. I. 135


On Spring St., southerly from Water St .. 114-in. W. I. .. 365


On Valley St .. from Water and Melvin Sts .. 11/4-in W. I. 2.086 On Cedar St .. near Auburn St .. +-in. C. I. 158


On Park St .. Greenwood, 34-in. W. I. 81


On High St .. Greenwood, 34-in. W. I. 96


On Wakefield Ave .. from Water St .. 2-in. W. I. 255


On Water St .. from end toward Saugus line. 1-in. W. I .. . 262


On Central St .. from Main St .. 2-in. W. I. 250


On Columbia Road. from Water St .. 2-in. W. I. 432


On Bartley St .. from Lake St. to Albion St .. 2-in. W. I .. 1.700


On Vernon St .. to supply No. 211. 2-in. W. I. 185


On Prospect St .. toward Hopkins St .. 2-in. W. I. 16


On Orchard St .. Wakefield. 2-in. W. I. 69


On Prospect St .. to supply bridges. 2-in. W. I. 300


On Pine St .. Greenwood, near Francis Ave .. 34-in. W. I. 50


On Meriam St .. 1-in. W. I. 235


On Nahant St .. from Farm St .. 1-in. W. I. 664


19.428


Number of feet of each size laid :


4-inch C. I. 158


4-inch W. I. 3.200


2-inch W. I. 9,183


114-inch W. I. 5.499


1-inch W. I. 1.161


34-inch W. I. 227


19.428


298


Manufacturing Accounts


Actual earnings and expenses, the inventories as of Decem- ber, 1913-1914, respectively, considered.


Statements of earnings and expenses of Electric manufactur- ing account.


Earnings :


Sales of electricity $29,326.67


Less discounts 5,731,66


$23,595.01


Sale of steam to gas department


2,400.00


Sale of incandescent lamps


469.90


Sale of jobbing electric


1,105.59


Sale and rental of fans


251.50


Stock inventory :


Carbons


25.73


Globes 6.33


Incandescent lamps


130.14


Incandescent street lamps


238.12


Poles, wire and equipment


264.35


Electric appliances and repairs


119.95


$784.62


$28,606.62


Expenses :


Steam coal


$2,900.58


Coke used ($2,634.14 charged to electric manufacturing account).


Oil and waste


174.53


Repair steam plant


469.82


Repair lines 4,657.90


Repair meters and transformers


141.28


Repair electric plant


154.93


Repair real estate electric


66.82


299


General salaries 1,920.37


Station wages 3,416.10


Distribution wages


615.81


Care of street lights


38,43


Care of grounds (one-half)


53.98


Stable expense


401.59


Interest on guarantee deposit (one-fifth) .. 4.84


General expense (one-half)


4.57


Office, printing and stationery (one-half) ..


261.32


Incandescent lamps, commercial 460.30


Jobbing electrics 1,037.19


Telephone (one-half)


45.15


Current bought


4,739.98


Insurance (one-half)


452.82


Wages meter takers (one-fourth)


200.68


Incidentals


9.07


Incandescent street lamps


927.58


Fans and rental


232.17


Station tools


32.81


Distribution tools


33.72


Water


59.33


Lighting station (693.58).


Deducting sales


$23,513.67


A gross profit


5,092.95


The following to be deducted :


Commissioners' salaries, one-half $300.00. . $150.00


*Interest on bonds 1,862.50


*Depreciation


3,146.09


$5,158.59


A net loss


$65.64


*Interest and depreciation here stated are the same per cent of total interest and depreciation as electric plant is of the total combined plant, as shown by the books.


300


Statement of Earnings and Expenses of Gas Manufactur- ing Account


Earnings :


Sales of gas


$45,744.39


Less discounts


3,952.94


$41,791.45


Sales of coke ($2,634.14 charged to electric


department)


7,609.56


Inventory of coke, Dec. 31, 1914


20.00


Sales of tar


1,489.24


Inventory of tar, Dec. 31, 1914


291.00


Oil tar


55.75


Sale of gas stoves


1,988.72


Sale and rental of gas arcs


93.50


Inventory of gas arcs, Dec. 31, 1914


31.70


Meter rentals


67.04


Sales of jobbing gas


946.02.


Sales of gas services


692.14


Stock inventory :


$265.53


Pipe, fittings and burners


919.93


1,185.46


14,470.13


1


$56,261,58


Expenses :


Coal Gas $18,590.56


Steam from electric department, $2,400.00, charged to gas manufacturing account.


Repair gas mains


604.40


Repair gas meters


188.97


Repair at works 1,893.33


Repair real estate gas 41.04


Repair benches


3,111.23


Purifying, including labor


855.42


General salaries


1,920.79


Stoves


301


Station tools 228.36


Advertising 121.10


Distribution tools


67.24


Station wages


7,156.96


Distribution wages 2,934.81


Care of grounds (one-half) 53.97


Stable expense (67%)


815.35


Office, printing and stationery (one-half) .


261.32


General expense (one-half)


4.58


Collections (E. E. Lee, $57.99; J. R. Reid & Son, $5.47) 63.46


Jobbing Gas


1,052.24


Gas services


1,059.30


Coke


703.05


Inventory of coke, December, 1913


120.00


Tar


239.34


Inventory of tar, December, 1913


145.50


Gas stoves


1,574.24


Gas arcs


64.57


Inventory of gas arcs, December, 1913


29.30


Incidentals, gas


18.47


Wages meter takers (three-fourths)


602.07


Distribution gas material


91.12


Telephone (one-half)


45.14


Interest on guarantee deposits (four-fifths)


19.39


Insurance 452.83


Connecting stoves and appliances 256.53


Gas oil


1,904.86


Office furniture and fixtures


136.26


Repair Town Hall office


1.00


Lighting works ($481.96).


A gross profit $47,428.10


$8,833.48


302


The following to be deducted :


Commissioners' salaries, one-half $300.00. . $150.00


*Interest on bonds 2,793.75


*Depreciation 4,719.13


$7,662.88


A net profit


$1,170.60


Assets


Machinery and manufacturing appli-


ances


$42,075.03


Real estate gas


11,592.78


Gas mains


48,095.16


Gas meters


13,047.86


Real estate electric


7,325.01


Steam plant


11,025.17


Electric plant


11,127.35


Pole lines


33,412.22


Arc lamps


2,103.87


Transformers


6,893.67


Electric meters


7,415.77




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