The history of Maine, from the earliest discovery of the region by the Northmen until the present time; including a narrative of the voyages and explorations of the early adventurers, the manners and customs of the Indian tribes, the hardships of the first settlers, etc, Part 45

Author: Abbott, John S. C. (John Stevens Cabot), 1805-1877. cn
Publication date: 1875
Publisher: Boston, B. B. Russell; Portland, J. Russell
Number of Pages: 574


USA > Maine > The history of Maine, from the earliest discovery of the region by the Northmen until the present time; including a narrative of the voyages and explorations of the early adventurers, the manners and customs of the Indian tribes, the hardships of the first settlers, etc > Part 45


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37 | Part 38 | Part 39 | Part 40 | Part 41 | Part 42 | Part 43 | Part 44 | Part 45 | Part 46


984


299


395,993


Denmark


1,171


253


200,566


1,069


279


280,316


Dixfield


1,181


242


219,664


1,049


264


273,352


Fryeburg


1,623


440


550,593


1,507


388


670,383


Gilead


347


76


63,484


329


76


74,940


Grafton


111


32


23,298


94


33


26,675


Greenwood


878


220


119,410


845


201


163,974


Hanover


257


60


45,702


188


66


58,280


Hartford


1,156


254


259,913


996


318


419,624


Hebron


895


207


218,566


744


165


222,180


Hiram


1,283


293


240,158


1,393


352


300,170


20


537


CENSUS AND VALUATION.


1860.


1870.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Lovell


1,339


291


272,854


1,018


271


305,764


Mason


136


33


21,847


127


34


30,004


Mexico.


671


108


84,722


458


116


92,539


Newry


474


108


87,638


416


105


116,894


Norway


1,982


446


540,355


1,954


489


641,644


Oxford


1,281


289


305,268


1,631


340


514,049


Paris.


2,827


638


803,564


· 2,765


614


977,975


Peru


1,121


243


199,656


931


243


272,864


Porter


1,240


270


186,204


1,104


275


275,469


Roxbury


251


56


43,045


162


46


48,856


Rumford


1,375


290


285,018


1,212


286


380,854


Stow .


551


113


73,469


427


118


104,018


Stoneham


463


103


50,045


425


97


70,250


Sumner


1,154


246


251,329


1,170


295


382,463


Sweden


728


173


195,920


549


145


176,952


Upton ..


219


51


34,308


187


51


36,278


Waterford


1,407


343


351,189


1,286


333


403,651


Woodstock


1,025


261


169,902


995


261


204,907


PLANTATIONS AND TOWNSHIPS.


Andover N. Surplus


66


38


Andover W. Surplus


4


Franklin


316


73


26,420


178


51


35,487


Fryeb'g Acad. Gr't.


38


79


24


17,685


95


20


13,444


Lincoln


76


271


54


28,222


258


61


41,272


Riley.


42


20


5,014


32


Township C


...


24


3


Wild lands


50,700


100,100


Total


36,698


8,286


$7,834,162


33,488


8,390


$9,894,166


PENOBSCOT COUNTY.


Alton


531


127


508


127


$116,362


Argyle.


379


87


$58,184 38,718 6,015,601


307


85


51,502


Bangor


16,407


2,964


18,289


3,252


10,036,561


Bradford


1,558


314


186,107


1,487


359


233,734


Bradley


844


182


116,300


866


210


158,166


Brewer


2,835


564


562,499


3,214


634


669,867


Burlington


578


118


64,734


553


120


91,507


Carmel


1,271


300


188,235


1,348


336


260,118


Carroll


470


102


54,513


632


143


103,498


Charleston


1,430


308


213,465


1,191


330


290,279


Chester


318


73


27,902


350


75


47,103


Clifton


307


66


36,529


348


88


58,752


Corinna.


1,597


374


233,711


1,513


443


391,711


Corinth


1,790


390


313,870


1,462


377


432,970


Dexter


2,363


403


465,023


2,875


611


1,006,966 266,028


Dixmont


1,442


332


227,641


1,309


330


Eddington


856


194


123,704


776


220


165,235


Edinburg


48


17


13,713


55


13


19,436


Enfield


526


101


47,886


545


120


90,204


Etna


8449


196


102,913


844


185


154,339


Exeter


1,783


375


303,839


1,424


348


377,007


Garland.


1,498


327


212,531


1,306


316


312,263


.


8


21,336


Milton


No. 5, R. 1


..


77


45


30


38


Hamlin's Grant ..


538


THE HISTORY OF MAINE.


1860.


1870.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Glenburn


741


171


115,453


720


166


143,313


Greenbush.


656


141


62,813


621


151


129,718


Greenfield.


359


78


41,061


317


77


52,500


Hampden


3,085


651


587,718


3,068


674


739,339


Hermon.


1,433


315


197,120


1,489


342


294,189


Holden


805


180


168,938


758


185


193,561


Howland


174


46


34,629


176


41


40,665


Hudson


771


159


70,360


739


152


101,497


Kenduskeag.


816


184


119,744


770


195


171,230


Kingman


690


140


95,835


622


171


154,425


Lee. .


939


231


100,353


960


239


139,343


Levant.


1,301


273


184,851


1,159


269


277,449


Lincoln.


1,631


344


290,455


1,530


389


343,177


Lowell.


551


127


64,383


448


109


72,126


Mattawamkeag ...


280


65


25,000


356


63


76,779


Maxfield.


162


47


17,568


156


32


20,673


Milford.


744


155


151,241


827


182


178,614


Mt. Chase


262


72


22,025


Newburg


1,365


294


170,483


1,115


286


237,964


Newport


1,403


355


250,534


1,559


394


540,927


Oldtown.


3,860


623


556,903


4,529


713


684,308


Orono


2,533


442


343,069


2,888


566


523,888


Orrington


1,950


440


355,442


1,768


442


400,839


Passadumkeag .


360


77


26,011


243


73


30,738


Patten


639


142


126,711


704


153


191,342


Plymouth


989


220


143,875


941


279


188,350


Prentiss.


226


56


27,165


387


75


54,385


Springfield


854


186


84,228


879


199


122,230


Stetson


913


195


166,127


937


214


262,735


Veazie


893


146


139,992


810


193


168,432


Winn


253


41


25,057


714


248


95,708


Drew


85


Mattamiscontis ..


31


51


Medway.


321


76


30,637


Pattagumpus.


105


94


20


5,171


Webster.


28


9


24,727


Woodville


230


170


32


30,196


No. 1


66


No. 2 ..


100


18


Lakeville


108


30


43,990


W. Indian.


13


Township A. R. 7.


19


No. 2, Range 6 . . .


61


No. 2, Range ) ...


14


No. 3, Range 1 .


25


Settlements.


1,287


Wild lands.


170,600


546,415


Total.


72,731


14,438


$14,521,437


75,150


16,149


$22,697,948


PISCATAQUIS COUNTY.


Abbot.


796


180


$113,902


712


181


$155,197


Atkinson


897


206


133.166


810


193


234,271


185


16


30,677


Lagrange


PLANTATIONS AND TOWNSHIPS.


Whitney Ridge. . .


17


Stacyville.


138


539


CENSUS AND VALUATION.


1860.


1870.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Barnard.


172


39


14,869


149


41


28,753


Blanchard.


164


36


23,292


164


38


33,142


Brownville


793


180


105,097


860


209


157,626


Dover


1,970


389


415,677


1,983


457


675,000


Foxcroft.


1,102


245


221,578


1,178


262


400,109


Guilford ..


837


199


140,863


818


222


213,091


Greenville.


310


76


44,402


369


100


66,707


Kingsbury


191


43


22,373


174


52


27,327


Medford.


353


71


36,751


294


77


60,321


Monson


708


184


113,960


614


168


134,520


Milo ..


959


205


125,441


930


202


161,855


Orneville


512


99


68,069


575


116


80,062


Parkman.


1,166


303


204,164


1,105


271


259,304


Sangerville


1,314


294


245,568


1,140


270


316,590


Sebec


1,152


237


142,328


954


238


190,407


Shirley.


282


59


33,963


206


57


56,220


Wellington.


694


147


95,724


681


157


119,269


Williamsburg .. . .


182


38


19,020


176


44


29,909


PLANTATIONS AND TOWNSHIPS.


Katahdin Iron W'ks


35


No. 4, Range 4. ..


5


Bowerbank.


101


36


10,446


83


15,000


Elliotsville.


59


42


No. 8, R. 8.


75


173


All north of Elliots-


ville, Greenville,


and Shirley


175


Wild lands


374,575


1,442,600


Total


15,032


3,266


$2,705,228


14,403


3,355


$4,857,280


SAGADAHOC COUNTY.


Arrowsic.


347


87


$97,224


252


76


$102,951


Bath. ..


8,076


1,720


5,876,993


7,371


1,915


6,393,876


Bowdoinham.


2,346


437


607,858


1,804


437


645,531


Bowdoin


1,744


359


360,393


1,345


328


405,990


Georgetown


1,254


255


189,554


1,135


249


183,500


Perkins.


95


21


47,955


71


19


36,741


Phipsburg


1,770


349


536,487


1,344


379


426,714


Richmond.


2,739


590


891,224


2,442


550


1,240,327


Topsham.


1,705


345


810,623


1,498


365


879,051


West Bath.


400


93


105,351


373


90


129,833


Woolwich.


1,317


304


530,772


1,168


261


596,826


Total


21,790


4,560


$10,054,434


18,803


4,669


$11,041,340


SOMERSET COUNTY.


Anson.


2,000


386


$449,911


1,745


414


$554,407


Athens


1,417


293


273,026


1,540


33S


428,069


Bingham.


831


159


120,360


826


210


201,017


Brighton.


733


154


56,589


627


139


91,727


Cambridge.


516


112


77,488


472


119


109,182


Canaan.


1,715


359


273,654


1,472


361


346,395


Concord.


540


120


69,179


452


107


91,594


...


540


THE HISTORY OF MAINE.


1870.


Population.


1860. Polls.


Estates.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Cornville


1,141


265


254,817


959


261


328,749


Detroit.


659


147


85,874


690


183


141,731


Embden


1,041


205


157,246


803


181


207,793


Fairfield


2,753


598


674,890


2,998


690


1,188,383


Harmony


1,081


245


158,007


978


245


190,606


Hartland


1,050


218


153,777


1,120


268


264,180


Lexington


495


114


54,723


397


102


77,897


Madison.


1,615


361


423,520


1,401


367


510,437


Mayfield Mercer.


1,059


251


209,040


846


241


300,670


Moscow.


574


140


61,702


528


127


91,836


New Portland


1,554


351


320,396


1,454


361


400,590


Norridgewock.


1,898


384


449,743


1,756


419


641,982


Palmyra.


1,596


317


232,731


1,322


335


347,097


Pittsfield.


1,495


326


270,495


1,813


429


518,515


Ripley


655


131


75,794


584


158


116,705


St. Albans


1,808


372


281,044


1,675


394


430,233


Solon ..


1,345


301


245,306


1,176


306


331,919


Skowhegan


2,266


702


1,060,527


3,893


881


1,581,610


Smithfield.


793


151


112,390


704


161


168,599


Starks


1,340


317


261,430


1,083


280


281,614


PLANTATIONS AND TOWNSHIPS.


Dead River


117


100


26


$38,420


Flag Staff.


119


112


20


34,750


Moose River.


135


104


West Forks


73


The Forks.


163


159


Carratunk .


214


·


. . .


65


Pleasant Ridge ...


159


135


23


22,143


No. 1, Range 7. . .


6


No. 5, Range 3 .. ..


8


16


No. 2, Range 2 ..


13


11


Sand Bar.


16


15


Bowtown.


26


14


1


Bald Mountain. ..


8


Birch Point.


2


Dennis. .


37


Wild lands.


$264,020


942,450


Total.


.36,753


7,507


$7,136,994


34,611


8,169


$10,990,609


WALDO COUNTY.


Belfast


5,520


1,310


$1,802,307


5,278


1,363


$2,660,879


Belmont


686


160


93,216


628


144


101,708


Brooks.


988


200


158,278


868


205


200,176


Burnham


857


165


129,654


788


166


175,007


Frankfort.


2,143


290


214,044


1,152


323


220,646


Freedom ..


849


205


159,284


716


200


191,505


Islesborough


1,276


266


148,271


1,230


273


153,703


Jackson.


S27


196


162,849


707


188


176,604


Knox.


1,074


236


189,421


889


218


218,392


Liberty


1,095


241


135,149


907


209


193,819


Lincolnville.


2,075


428


396,781


1,900


466


364,956


Monroe


1,703


375


249,686


1,375


330


326,835


...


-5


Atlean ..


1


Horeb.


118


23


9,315


96


23


9,309


Jackmantown ..


128


Parlin Pond.


·


541


CENSUS AND VALUATION.


1860.


1870.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Montville


1,682


367


357,652


1,467


324


389,945


Morrill


629


142


100,540


523


172


133,099


Northport


1,178


281


188,150


902


236


180,726


Palermo


1,372


293


184,394


1,223


297


241,433


Prospect.


1,005


215


139,980


886


206


184,492


Searsmont.


1,657


352


264,813


1,418


349


300,418


Searsport .


2,532


533


797,601


2,282


527


1,036,823


Stockton


1,595


356


425,769


2,089


535


800,220


Swanville.


914


193


116,691


770


190


140,050


Thorndike


958


214


186,728


730


199


264,801


Troy ..


1,403


332


226,859


1,201


260


233,361


Unity.


1,320


304


297,564


1,201


275


384,465


Waldo


728


148


127,705


648


149


144,218


Winterport.


2,381


641


502,343


2,744


624


600,300


Total.


38,447


8,443


$7,740,729


34,522


8,428


$10,090,581


WASHINGTON COUNTY.


Addison


1,272


297


$217,379


1,201


307


$263,457


Alexander.


445


96


54,154


456


95


73,997


Baileyville


363


75


50.264


377


64


53,641


Baring.


409


80


60,985


364


88


96,169


Beddington


144


31


27,022


134


25


32,034


Calais .


5,621


992


1,170,338


5,944


1,099


1,523,452


Centerville


191


43


38,556


145


36


42,091


Charlotte .


611


124


70,458


467


105


66,938


Cherryfield


1,755


405


355,437


1,764


370


434,483


Columbia.


1,265


161


111,163


668


164


127,899


Columbia Falls.


135


138,081


608


133


176,802


Cooper.


468


91


39,272


360


84


34.809


Crawford


273


58


28,883


209


54


30,351


Cutler


890


186


83,000


925


211


110,189


Danforth


283


29


16,086


139


23


18,010


Denneysville.


485


103


149,586


488


99


199,319


East Machias.


2,179


393


481,877


2,017


381


581,547


Eastport.


3,850


742


897,898


3,736


722


901,686


Eaton


81


Edmunds


444


88


80,204


448


79


86,418


Harrington


1,130


262


247,133


1,142


283


249,203


Jonesborough Jonesport .


1,148


222


105,753


1,305


259


156,388


Lubec.


2,555


564


257,739


2,136


498


309,406


Machias.


2,256


417


674,124


2,525


561


978,135


Machiasport


1,502


269


155,939


1,526


300


197,221


Marion .


203


38


33,720


213


46


29,976


Marshfield


328


62


60,320


350


73


71,356


Meddybemps


297


67


24,458


200


50


24,080


Milbridge


1,282


326


206,359


1,558


368


299,747


Northfield


261


55


41,450


190


55


52,947


Pembroke.


2,299


439


304,087


2,551


573


388,233


Perry.


1,194


261


187,126


1,149


267


205,592


Princeton.


626


141


115,956


1,072


217


180,507


Robbinston


1,113


200


124,632


926


195


127,030


Steuben


1,191


264


161,677


1,062


270


186,528


Topsfield


444


98


85,595


463


105


82,828


Trescott


715


118


51,969


603


110


42,980


Wesley


343


71


36,202


336


72


63,829


Whiting.


479


91


64,461


414


82


74,629


Whitneyville. .


579


119


87,023


569


113


111,264


518


129


61,074


522


119


86,990


913


61


50,696


Deblois


131


542


THE HISTORY OF MAINE.


PLANTATIONS AND TOWNSHIPS. 1860.


1870.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Codyville.


63


62


18


27,919


Jackson Brook. .


93


206


40,000


Talmadge.


96


80


25


29,512


Waite .


95


122


32


28,700


No. 7, R. 2.


119


27


26,645


No. 9, Range 4. . .


69


71


40,000


No. 14, East Div ..


190


149


31


15,000


No. 18, East Div ..


42


34


20,255


Vanceborough


327


40,000


No. 1 ..


20


No. 26


11


8


Dyer


24


Hinckley


19


Indian


14


Robbins.


4


Devereaux


8


Wild lands.


501,145


517,150


Total


.42,534


8,342


$7,658,945


43,343


8,983


$9,566,038


YORK COUNTY.


Acton .


1,218


255


$277,816


1,008


270


$327,189


Alfred .


1,256


307


381,024


1,224


297


427,140


Berwick


2,155


408


483,447


2,291


431


641,329


Biddeford


9,349


1,615


4,593,047


10,282


2,205


5,682,402


Buxton


2,853


645


686,353


2,546


631


829,899


Cornish.


1,153


267


268,405


1,100


257


310,678


Dayton


701


180


199,478


611


164


242,043


Elliot.


1,767


396


460,438


1,769


399


535,982


Hollis.


1,683


379


348,599


1,541


424


444,428


Kennebunk .


2,679


637


1,559,902


2,603


610


1,577,504


Kennebunkport .


3,668


629


890,229


2,372


622


901,431


Kittery


2,974


582


363,327


3,333


727


622,523


Lebanon.


2,040


460


489,674


+1,953


396


524,575


Limerick


1,441


268


282,339


1,425


307


392,637


Limington


2,004


436


468,228


1,630


420


567,808


Lyman


1,307


286


269,853


1,052


269


345,346


Newfield.


1,349


287


252,839


1,193


275


298,895


North Berwick


1,492


346


398,112


1,623


357


572,927


Parsonsfield.


2,125


485


551,465


1,894


454


632,097


Saco ...


6,223


1,173


2,991,564


5,755


1,349


3,116,374


Shapleigh.


1,273


318


216,372


1,087


271


251,118


Sanford


2,221


526


447,061


2,397


526


560,542


South Berwick


2,624


501


676,387


2,510


532


818,022


Waterborough.


1,824


386


286,440


1,548


388


364,270


Wells.


2,878


652


591,001


2,773


639


683,940


York


2,825


614


702,218


2,654


614


771,776


Isle of Shoals


25


Total


62,107


13,038


$19,135,618


60,174


13,834


$22,442,875


2


TOTAL.


1860.


1870.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


Population.


Polls.


Estates.


628,279


127,899


$162,158,581


626,915


143,195


$219,666,504


Valuation of wild lands 1870, $5,156,356.


Total valuation, $224,822,860.


No. 21


85


168


246


No. 19, E. Div.


+


INDEX.


ء


-


INDEX.


ABENAQUIS TRIBES, Losses of the, 334. Academies established, 420. Acadia, a name for French possessions in America, 69. Adventure on the St. George River, 307. Agamenticus, Colony at, 90.


Aix-la-chapelle, Influence of the treaty of, 350. Ambereuse, Character of the sagamore, 335.


Ambuscades, Success of the Indian, 182.


Ambush, Lieut. Clark leads his troops into, 227. America discovered by Northmen, 14.


Ames, Adelbert, Gen., in command of the Maine Twentieth, 486. Ancient dominions of Maine, 290.


Andros, Sir Edmund, his success with the Indians, 207; his general unpopu- larity and subsequent fate, 218.


Anecdotes of Capt. Lovett, 88; of Simon the sagamore (note), 203. Annapolis, Port Royal changed to, 32. Appledore, The cairn on the summit of, 449.


Argal, Capt. Samuel, visits Monhegan, 74; attacks Port Royal, 78.


Armistice, Reasons for the failure of the, 184. Arnold, Benedict, his suffering march to Quebec, 381, 382.


Aroostook, New troubles at, 433; Swedish colony at, 438; attractions of, 467. Aroostook war, Description of, 430.


Arrowsic, Settlement made at, 89; English fired upon at, 203; conference at, 291.


Assacombuit, an Indian chief; his havoc among the English, 271. Ashburton treaty, Ratification of the, 435. Atrocities and cruelties, 273. Augusta, Description of, 412.


Bagaduce, a trading post on the Penobscot, 94. Bagnall, Walter, his deeds and fate, 98. Bangor, Origin of the name, 401; losses to, from the British soldiery, 422. Barrie, Capt., Insulting words of, 422. Barhaba, the, Generous conduct of, 64; influence of, 173. Bath, Its incorporation and importance, 390, 392. Batteries of light artillery, 480-482.


545


546


INDEX.


Battery, the Sixth Mounted, Exploits and sufferings of, 483; the Seventh Mounted, its good service, 491.


Beal, George L., Colonel of Maine Tenth, 474.


Belcher, Gov. Jonathan, Acts and character of, 340.


Belfast, The British plunder, 421; its appearance from the river, 456.


Bernard, Sir Francis, unpopularity of, 360.


Berry, Hiram G., his services and death, 470.


Berwick, Attack upon, by Hopegood, 226; incorporation of, 288.


Beard, M., A French missionary, 72.


Biarne, Adventures of the Northmen, 14.


Biencourt, a cruel Frenchman, 70.


Bigot, Vincent and Jacques, Catholic missionaries, 171.


Black Point, Settlement at, 105; battle at, 204.


Bomaseen, a sachem of the Canibas tribe, 243; speech of, 257.


Bonython, M., warned of danger by an Indian, 175.


Boundary of the Massachusetts colony defined, 126.


Bourne, Hon. Edward E., Remarks of, 205.


Bowdoin, Dr. Peter, 361.


Bowdoin, James, elected governor of Maine, 398; ancestors of, 403. Boxer, The, and the Enterprise, 417.


Bradford, Gov., his account of Gilling's attack upon Castine, 103.


Breda, Treaty of, concluded, 156.


Breton, Cape, Dispute concerning, 295.


British regulars at Concord, their sufferings, 372.


British vengeance at Falmouth, 372; and barbarity, 378, 390.


British expeditions in Maine, 421.


British claims in Maine, 431.


Brooks, Governor of Massachusetts, His speech, 425.


Brown, John, Purchase of, 122.


Brunswick, Conference at, 251; location of, 289; re-settlement of, 339; incor- poration of, 340; important convention at, 424.


Burgoyne's surrender, Consequences of, 387.


Burneffe, Mons., leads the attack on the garrison at Wells, 236.


Burnet, Gov. William, Appearance and character of, 339.


- Burnside, Gen., Testimony of, to the valor of Maine soldiers, 485.


Cabot, John, The voyages of, 21.


Cabot, Sebastian, Explorations of, 22, 23.


Canada, Preparations in England for the conquest of, 156; failure of the expe- dition against, 282.


Canseau, the French and Indians attack, 345.


Cape Breton, Dispute respecting, 295.


Cape Cod discovered by Leif, a Northman, 14.


Cargill, Capt. James, Brutality of, 356.


Carr, Sir Robert, Character of, 150.


Cartwright, George, his character, and his plans frustrated, 150.


Casco, Attack upon, and siege of the fort at, 262, 263. Casco Neck, Sufferings at, 189.


·Castine, The colony at, plundered, 94; battle at. the port of, 389; the British obtain possession of, 421; gay life of the British at, 423.


547


INDEX.


Castine, St., Baron, History of, 157; plunder of the home of, 216.


Castine the younger, Outrageous treatment of, 260; his journey to Canada, 278, 279; tribute to the character of, 287.


Causes of sickness among troops sent South, 491.


Cavalry, First Maine Regiment of, 479; Second Regiment, 490.


Cemetery Hill, Terrible contest at, 494.


Chamberlain, Gov. Joshua L., his interest in the Swedish colony, 437, 444; he receives the surrender of Gen. Lee, 495.


Charles II., Royal missive and plans of, 147; decree of, 151; letter of, 152; death of, 212.


Charlevoix, Père de, Account of, 315.


Charter of the Plymouth Council surrendered, 100.


Charter granted to Bowdoin College, 403.


Chubb, Capt., Consequences of the conscious guilt of, 246.


Chatham, Lord, Words of, in Parliament, 369.


Church, Capt. Benjamin, his success at Brunswick, 225; his exploit at Pejeps- cot fort, 230; his expedition to the Bay of Fundy, 247; to Passama- quoddy Bay, 268; his cruelty, 269.


Claims, Conflicting, of France and England, 123.


Cleaves, George, appointed administrator by Gorges, 110; petition of, 153.


Clergymen of Kittery, 288.


Coburn, Gov. Abner, Rebel flags captured by Maine soldiers sent to, 474.


Cochran, Capture of, and escape, 318.


Colonial charter annulled, the consequences, 214.


Colonists, Improvidence of the, at Sagadahoc, 64; their condition, 68; conten- tions among, 129.


Commercial intercourse with the French and Dutch prohibited, 132. Commock, Capt. Thomas, Grant to, 105.


Concord, Reception of British troops at, 371.


Conduct of Col. Dungan's commissioners, 215.


Confederacy, The, of the colonies, its object, 109.


Conflicts between the Northmen and Americans, 18.


Conventions held respecting separation of Maine from Massachusetts, 398, 399, 424.


Converse, Capt., Bravery of, 237; heroic words of, 238.


Cornwall, Organization of the county of, 154.


Cortereal, Gaspar, Villany of, 24.


Coulson, Samuel, Dislike of the people to, 374.


Cromwell, Oliver, the New Haven colony send to him for aid, 130; his meas- ures, 132; his reasons for attacking Nova Scotia, 133.


Dalling, John, Leasehold of, 215.


D'Aulney, Capt., destroys a Penobscot settlement, 102; attacks De La Tour, 112; arrests three English gentlemen, 115; assails and captures the fort of La Tour, 119.


Damariscotta Islands, Fisheries at, 86. Danforth, President, his difficulties, 209. Deane, Rev. Samuel, his opinion of Mowatt (note), 380. Defences of the coast of Maine, 385.


548


INDEX.


De Monts, Patent issued to, by Henry IV., 31; his suffering winter, 32. Depredations and cruelties, 266, 307.


Differences between the French and English, 156.


Dispute between the general court and the commissioners of Charles the Second, 151.


Dorr, Ebenezer, carries important despatches (note), 368.


Dow, Col. Neal, Imprisonment of, 477.


Dudley, Gov., his interview with the sagamores at Portland, 256; his over- bearing conduct, 292.


"Dummer Treaty " signed, 332; its provisions not complied with, 346. Dummer, Gov. William, Character of, 334.


Dungan, Col. Thomas, Character of, 214.


Dutch, The, instigate the savages against the English, 130.


Eastern provinces, The desolation of, 289.


Eastport, The British attack and take possession of, 421.


Edgecombe, Sir Richard, Grant to, 106.


Edifiantes et Curieuses Lettres, Extracts from, 294 (note), 311.


Emigration, Causes of, 106.


England, why she claimed American soil, 23.


English, Reasons for Indian hatred of the, 43, 258, 259; perfidy of, 193.


English, Cruelties of, 329; desires of, relative to Canada, 281.


English government, Aggressions of the, 365.


Epenow, an Indian chief, Gorges describes, 75; his escape, 78.


Erik, Bishop, visits Vineland, 19. Etiquette of the Indians, 63.


Explorations by a party at Sagadahock, 57, 58.


Extract from Coolidge and Mansfield, 298.


Falmouth, Conferences at, 332, 341, 350 ; resolute measures adopted by the citizens of, 373, 374; heroism of the people, 379; the attack upon and destruction of, 380.


Farmington on the Sandy River, 304; its seminaries of learning, 405.


Fessenden, Francis, Colonel of the Twenty-Fifth Maine, 487.


Fifth Regiment Maine Infantry, Exploits of, 471.


Fillebrown, James S., Lieut .- Colonel Maine Tenth, 474.


First District of Columbia Cavalry, Maine contributes to, 491.


Fort St. George, Attempt to surprise, 300; its strength, 308; meeting of com- missioners at, 331; attack upon, 358.


Fort Hill, Capt. Heath destroys a village at, 328. Fort Richmond (note), 294.


France, Discoveries of, in America, 24; obtains Canada, 69.


France, New, Name of French possessions in North America, 102.


France and England contend for the colonies, 353. Frost, Major, Cruel conduct of, 201.


Frye, Jonathan, Chaplain, his character and death, 324. Fryeburg, Incorporation of, 385.


Gardiner, Origin of the wealth and prosperity of, 414.


549


INDEX.


George's Islands, The, 53.


General Court of Massachusetts, Oppressive measures of, 175; fits out an expedition against Kennebec Indians, 199; retaliation of, 356.


Gettysburg, Contest at, 493.


Gilbert Raleigh, Capt., 48; his discoveries, 56; his efforts to conciliate the savages, 57.


Girling, Capt., Unsuccessful attempt of, 102.


Godfrey, Edward, re-elected governor at Wells, 121; his character, 122; remonstrance of, 124; surrender of, 126.


Goldthwaite, John, commander of Veteran Artillery, 492.


Gorges, Sir Ferdinando, Character of, 45; his efforts to found a new colony, 72; his account of the escape of Epenow, 78, 79; new patent granted to, its extent, 85; testimony of, 100; his new appointment, 101; a new grant obtained by, 105; Charles II. confers new privileges upon, 106; he organizes a city, 108; returns to England, 109; his death, 111.


Gorges, Thomas, his character and position, 107; letter of, 112.


Gorges, William, Character of, 104.


Gorges, Ferdinando, grandson of Sir Ferdinando, his conduct, 145.


Gosnold, Bartholomew, 30.


Governor of Canada invites a council, 297.


Government, British, The alarm of, 33.


Government of the Province of Maine, 209.


Greenland discovered, 13.


Guercheville, Madame de, Failure of the enterprise of, 76, 77 .. Gudrida, a Finnish lady, her character, 16.


Halifax Fort, its location and strength, 354. Hampden, Losses in the conflict at, 421.


Harmon, John, Valorous conduct of, 301.


Harlow, Capt. Edward, Villany of, 74.


Harpswell located, 389; incorporated, 358.


Hill, Lieut., Anecdote of, 479.


Hilton, Col., attacks Norridgewock, 270.


Hitchcock, Rev. R. D., Address of, to Maine volunteers, 469.


Hocking, or Hoskins, Illegal act of, 96.


Hostages, Indian, Honor of, 326.


Howard, Colonel O. O., commands the Third Regiment, 470; his bravery at Gettysburg, 494.


Hudson, Port, Sickness, wounds, and death of Maine men at, 486.


Hunt, Thomas, Capt., Indians captured by, 83.


Hutchinson, Gov. Thomas, 360; character of, 365.


. Iceland discovered by Naddod, 13. Icelandic geography, 20. Improvements in travelling in fifty years, 427. Imprudence of the English, 192. Incident of interest, 198; at Lovewell's Pond, 322.


Incorporation of towns, 362, 363, 364, 398, 399, 401, 409, 411, 412, 416, 420, 423, 425.


550


INDEX.


Indians, The, described by Verrazano, 26; as seen by Weymouth, 35; useless entreaties of, 42; testimony of Gorges concerning, 46; differing opinions of the French and English respecting, 68, 69; different treatment of, by the two nations, 93; names of the tribes of, in Maine, 165, 166; homes of, 170; religious opinions of, 173; talent of, 174; cruelties perpetrated by, 176, 177, 179, 180; honor of, 185; devices of, to burn English vessels, 238, 239; dignity of, 244; injustice of the English towards, 295; weakness of, 301 ; humanity of, 305; sufferings of, 327; character of, 335; renewed anxiety of, 310.


Indians of Maine, Attitude of, towards the settlers, 384, 397; extinction of, 425.




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