History of Bay County, Michigan, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers, Part 65

Author:
Publication date: 1883
Publisher: Chicago : H. R. Page
Number of Pages: 380


USA > Michigan > Bay County > History of Bay County, Michigan, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers > Part 65


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37 | Part 38 | Part 39 | Part 40 | Part 41 | Part 42 | Part 43 | Part 44 | Part 45 | Part 46 | Part 47 | Part 48 | Part 49 | Part 50 | Part 51 | Part 52 | Part 53 | Part 54 | Part 55 | Part 56 | Part 57 | Part 58 | Part 59 | Part 60 | Part 61 | Part 62 | Part 63 | Part 64 | Part 65 | Part 66 | Part 67 | Part 68 | Part 69 | Part 70 | Part 71 | Part 72 | Part 73 | Part 74 | Part 75 | Part 76 | Part 77 | Part 78 | Part 79


1864 .- Clerk, N. Whittemore; Prosecuting Attorney, L. Beck -. with; Register of Deeds, B. Witthauer; Sheriff, P. J. Perrott; Treasurer, A. S. Munger; Judge of Probate, S. S. Campbell; Cir- cuit Court Commissioner, A. McDonell; Surveyor, J. M. Johnson.


1866 .- Clerk, H. H. Wheeler; Prosecuting Attorney, Isaac Marston; Register of Deeds, B. Witthauer; Sheriff, J. G. Sweeny; Treasurer, A. S. Munger; Judge of Probate, S. S. Campbell; Cir- cuit Court Commissioner, William Daglish; Surveyor. E. L. Dun- bar.


1868 .- Clerk, H. A. Braddock; Prosecuting Attorney, Isaac Marston; Register of Deeds, T. A. Delzell; Sheriff, P. J. Perrott; Treasurer, C. Munger; Judge of Probate, H, H. Hatch; Circuit Court Commissioner, H. H. Norrington; Surveyor, E. L. Dunbar.


1870 .- Clerk, H. A. Braddock; Prosecuting Attorney, C. H. Denison; Register of Deeds, T. A. Delzell; Sheriff, Miron Bunnell; Treasurer, C. Munger; Judge of Probate, H. H. Hatch; Circuit Court Commissioner, H. H. Norrington; Surveyor, E. L. Dunbar.


1872 .- Clerk, H. A. Braddock; Prosecuting Attorney, T. F. Shepard; Register of Deeds, H. M. Hemstreet; Sheriff, Miron Bunnell; Treasurer, Charles Supe; Judge of Probate, J. W. Mc- Math; Circuit Court Commissioner, J. L. Stoddard; Surveyor, E. L. Dunbar.


1874 .- Clerk, H. A. Braddock; Prosecuting Attorney, G. M. Wilson; Register of Deeds, H. M. Hemstreet; Sheriff, Martin W. Brock; Treasurer, William M. Fennal; Judge of Probate, J. W. McMath; Circuit Court Commissioner, Daniel Mangan; Surveyor, Madison Johnson.


1876 .- Clerk, William M. Kelley; Prosecuting Attorney, G. M. Wilson; Register of Deeds, H. M. Hemstreet; Sheriff, Mar- tin W. Brock; Treasurer, Jacob Knoblauch; Judge of Probate, John Hyde; Circuit Court Commissioner, Daniel Mangan; Sur- veyor, J. M. Johnson.


1878 .- Clerk, W. M. Kelley; Prosecuting Attorney, Alfred Lyon; Register of Deeds, W. G. Beard; Sheriff, George Washing- ton; Treasurer, J. A. McKnight; Judge of Probate, John Hyde; Circuit Court Commissioner, J. E. Simonson; Surveyor, H. C. Thompson.


1880 .- Clerk, W. M. Kelley; Prosecuting Attorney, A. P. Lyon; Register of Deeds, W. G. McMath; Sheriff, George Wash- ington; Treasurer, Charles Babo; Judge of Probate, T. E. Webster; Circuit Court Commissioner, I. A. Gilbert; Surveyor, E. L. Dunbar.


1882 .- Clerk, William Gaffney; Prosecuting Attorney, H. Lindner; Register of Deeds, William G. Beard; Sheriff, Charles F. Marsac; Treasurer, William E. Magill; Judge of Probate, T. E. Webster; Circuit Court Commissioner, Curtis E. Pierce; Surveyor, E. L. Dunbar.


SUPERVISORS FOR 1883-'84.


Peter M. Angus, Lincoln; Charles Babo, Treasurer Bay City; Henry A. Boiteu, Sixth Ward, Bay City; Charles F. Braman, Comptroller, Bay City; John Bullock, Deep River; Robert J. Camp- bell, First Ward, Bay City; Edward H. Chamberlain, Standish; Clayton Chatterson, Mason; Louis Cormier, Fifth Ward, Bay City; Albert A. Crane, Third Ward, West Bay City; Nelson Deford, Clayton; Thomas A. Delzell, Recorder, Bay City; John Farquar- son, Beaver; George H. Ferguson, Whitney; Charles Fischer, Monitor; William L. Gorrie, Arenac; James E. Hawkins, Seventh Ward, Bay City; Noah Hembling, Kawkawlin; William J. Hodder, Fraser; Ferdinand Johnson, First Ward, West Bay City; Richard Kealey, Fourth Ward, Bay City; Nathan Knight, Hampton; John Leinberger, Frankenlust; Bernard Lourim, Comptroller, West Bay City; Matthew L. Maxon, Au Gres; Andrew C. Maxwell, Second Ward, Bay City; George A. Meed, Bangor; D. McLaughlin, Fourth Ward, West Bay City; Louis A. Pelkey, Pinconning; William Phil- lips, Recorder, West Bay City; Noah C. Pratt, Third Ward, Bay City; Patrick Reardon, Moffat; John E. Simonson, City Attorney, Bay City; Charles E. Starkweather, Second Ward, West Bay City; Ira E. Swart, Williams; Frederick Shoof, Merritt; William Syring, Portsmouth; Andrew Weir, Treasurer, West Bay City; Morris Westover, Fifth Ward, West Bay City.


STANDING COMMITTEES


of the Board of Supervisors for 1883-'84:


Ways and Means .- Morris Westover, T. A. Delzell, John Bullock, Charles Babo, George A. Meed.


Claims and Accounts .- John E. Simonson, A. C. Maxwell, P. M. Angus, Matthew L. Maxon, A. A. Crane.


Assessments, Taxes and Equalization .- Charles F. Braman, B. Lourim, Morris Westover, N. Knight, Charles Fischer.


Roads and Bridges .- Charles Fischer, William J. Hodder, John Farquharson, Nelson Deford, William Syring.


Public Buildings .- N. C. Pratt, R. J. Campbell, A. A. Crane, Ferdinand Johnson, Henry A. Boiteu.


Poor House .- N. C. Pratt, Charles E. Starkweather, Edward H. Chamberlain, Clayton Chatterson, Louis Cormier, Noah Hemb- ling.


Organization of Townships .- George H. Ferguson, John A. Leinberger, Louis A. Pelkey, Patrick Reardon, William L. Gorrie.


Printing .- William Phillips, N. C. Pratt, James E. Hawkins. Frederick Shoof, D. Mclaughlin.


Examining and footing assessment rolls .- N. Knight, Ferdi- nand Johnson, Andrew Weir, C. F. Braman, D. Mclaughlin.


Third Street Bridge .- R. Kealey, Ferdinand Johnson, George A. Meed,


William Gaffney, clerk.


Ira E. Swart, chairman.


SALARIES.


The salaries of the various salaried county officers as fixed by the Board of Supervisors at a meeting in October, 1882, are as follows:


County treasurer $2,000 per year and perqusites.


County clerk 1,200


Prosecuting attorney 1,500


Stenographer 1,000


Janitor. 300


Supts. of the poor 150 each.


PERSONAL SKETCHES


of the present county officers are as follows:


T. E. WEBSTER, probate judge of Bay County, was born at Cooperstown, N. Y., in 1849. He began his education at Cornell


6


HISTORY OF BAY COUNTY.


229


University, and after leaving there entered Michigan University at Ann Arbor, where he graduated in 1873 and immediately settled in Bay City and began the practice of law. In the Fall of 1880 he was elected judge of probate, and entered upon the duties of that office January 1, 1881. Judge Webster is a young man of fine legal abilities, and in the office which he holds is particularly popu- lar with the people.


HENRY LINDNER, county prosecuting attorney, is a native of Germany, and came to this country in 1856, and for several years lived at Sebewaing, Huron Co., Mich., and soon after settled in Bay City and began the practice of law. He has earned the reputation of being an excellent lawyer, and has a good practice. In the Fall of 1882 he was elected prosecuting attorney of the county, on the Democratic ticket, and entered upon the duties of that office the first of the present year.


WILLIAM GAFFNEY, county clerk, was born in Ireland in 1845. He remained there till ten years of age, attending school after proper age. He came to America with his father in 1855, landing in New York. He settled in Livingston County, Mich., but soon came to the township of Williams, Bay County.


In 1861 he bought forty acres of land in Section Thirty-three, made some improvements and built a log house. He attended dis- trict school in Williams, and in 1863 high school at Flint. Soon after he sold the land in Williams and bought eighty acres on Sec- tion Twenty-two, Monitor, which he now occupies as a farm. He has since added eighty acres on the south side, and has eighty acres under improvement, a good farm house, barn and orchard.


In 1871 he was elected supervisor of Monitor, the third year after the town was organized, and has held the office ever since, twelve consecutive years, till elected county clerk of Bay County, in 1883. Mr. Gaffney is the first man elected to a county office in Bay County, outside the two cities.


He has been one of the prominent members of the Board of Supervisors, having been a member of the most important commit- tees of said board for past years. He married Miss Kittie Conroy, of Canadian birth, in 1879, then a resident of Bay City. He has had two sons, the younger of whom only is living.


Mr. Gaffney went on his farm when it would be considered no better than a swamp, and has brought it to a high state of cultiva- tion, and through his energy and perseverance has done probably more than any other man to establish the successful system of drainage which has proved a vast benefit to the town.


CHARLES F. MARSAC, sheriff, was born in Bay City September 17, 1845, and is a son of the late Capt. Marsac, one of the most distinguished of the Saginaw Valley pioneers. The subject of this sketch has been identified with the lumbering industry most of his life. He was married to Mary E. Wellington, of Saginaw County, August 20, 1871. Mr. Marsac was elected to his present office in the Fall of 1882. He sustains an excellent reputation, and in his official capacity is serving the people in a very respectable manner.


W. G. BEARD, register of deeds, is a native of England, and in 1849 his parents emigrated to Canada. In 1878 he came to Bay City from Hillsdale, Mich., and in the Fall of that year was elected register of deeds and held the office one term. In 1880 he opened an abstract and real estate office, the firm being Flower & Beard. In June, 1882, the firm was changed to Beard & Brigham. In the Fall of 1882 Mr. Beard was again elected register of deeds, and is now serving the county in that capacity. He has a family consisting of a wife and five children.


W. E. MAGILL, M. D., treasurer of Bay County, is a native of Port Stanley, Elgin Co., Ontario, where he was born, November 3, 1848. He studied medicine and graduated at the Western Medical


Reserve, Cleveland, Ohio, and from Bellevue Hospital, New York. He came to West Bay City in 1870, and has practiced his profes- sion till the present time. He held the office of superintendent of schools for five years, and was elected mayor in 1881 and 1882, and county treasurer at the last election. He married Adeline Keefer, of Hillsdale, Mich. They have one son.


FAITHFUL SERVICE


JOSIAH TIMMIS should be mentioned in connection with the county's affairs, having been in service as deputy county clerk since early in 1874. Mr. Timmis is a native of England, but came to this country when quite young with his parents who settled in White Pigeon, Mich. He came to Bay City in 1862. In 1874 the business of the clerks' office was increasing so rapidly that a better system of managing its affairs was necessary, and Mr. Timmis was employed to assist. At first he was engaged only a portion of the year but very soon his continuous service was required. He has been a faithful and valuable servant. He is accurate and sys- tematic in his work, and obliging to all having business with that department.


BAY COUNTY POSTOFFICES.


Arenac, Arn, Auburn, Au Gres, Banks, Bay City, Deep River, Essexville, Kawkawlin, Linwood, Maple Ridge, Melita, Michie, Munger, Omer, Pinconning, Portsmouth, Revere, Salzburgh, Stand- ish, Sterling, Saganing, West Bay City.


NUMBER OF MEN FURNISHED TO THE WAR.


The proclamation of Pres. Lincoln, calling for troops to sup- press the rebellion was issued April 15, 1861. The loyal people of the peninsular state promptly responded and furnished the quota assigned. Austin Blair was governor and John Robertson, adju- tant general. By the end of the war Michigan had sent to the front 90,747 men.


The first company that went into service from Bay County, was raised by Col. H. S. Raymond, then captain, in 1862. It was raised in Bay and Huron Counties.


The total number of men furnished by Bay County to the war was 500.


It must be remembered that Bay County in 1861 was in its infancy, and Bay City was only a rude village. The people of the county responded promptly and liberally to every call, as the number of men furnished shows.


GENERAL STATISTICS.


TAX APPORTIONMENT IN 1864.


TOWNSHIPS.


State Tax. County Tax.


Hampton


397 36


6,457 40


Bangor


248 39


2,959 64


Arenac


190 42


4,035 88


Williams


182 14


3,094 16


Total


$1,845 33 $30,000 00


REAL AND PERSONAL ESTATE IN 1866.


TOWNSHIPS.


No.


Acres


Assessed.


R'l Estate


Assessed.


R'l Estate


Equalized


Personal


Estate.


Total


Valuation.


1st Ward, Bay City


$ 187,055 $


187 050 $ 25,600 $ 212,650


2nd


275,45€


275,435


9,165


284,600


3rd


Bangor


35,862


259,890


259,885


27,055


286,940


Hampton


13,297


85,596


85,595


4,605


90,200


Portsmouth


15,345


145,591


145,585


6,715 152,300


Williams


51,496


104,300


104,282


1,818


106,100


Arenac


82,714


168,398


168.010


7,990


176,000


Total


|198,714 |$1.347,530|$1.338.612 $110,178 $1,448,790


as


121,250


112,770


27,230


140,000


Equalized


$ 827 02 $13,452 92


Portsmouth


G


230


HISTORY OF BAY COUNTY.


POPULATION OF BAY COUNTY IN 1874 AND 1880.


VALUATIONS AND TAXES IN 1872.


TOWNSHIP.


Real Est'te as| Real Est'te as Assessed.


Equalized.


Personal.


Total.


Bay City


$ 972,820 00 $


972,820 00 $221,070 00 $1,193,890 00


Beaver.


178,221 70


177,714 00


286 00


178,000 00


Au Gres


99,720 00


99,260 00


4,740 00


104,000 00


Arenac ..


149,075 00


148,710 00


14,290 00


163,000 00


Clayton.


75,823 00


75,828 00


2,000 00


77,828 00


Kawkawlin


125,396 00


125,396 00


17,180 00


142,576 00


Williams.


46,808 00


51.488 00


4,245 00


55,733 00


Hampton


117,271 00


93,817 00


5,790 00


99,607 00


Bangor


334.730 00


251,045 00


48,525 00


299,570 00


Monitor


50,564 00


45,508 00


2,515 00


48,023 00


Portsmouth


289.300 00


245,905 00


15,325 00


261,230 00


Total


$2,439,733 70 $2.287,491 00 $335,966 00 $2,623,457 00


STATE TAXES FOR BAY COUNTY.


The following is a statement of State taxes for Bay County, apportioned by the auditor general, October 5, 1882, under various acts of the Legislature:


University aid


$ 900 00


General and other purposes.


1,911 11


Normal school current expenses. 433 33.


359 88


State public school.


925 56


Michigan school for the blind, current expenses


411 11


Buildings


251 11


Institution for the deaf and dumb-general and other expenses


924 44


State reform school, boys, current expenses.


788 89


State reform school, boys, building and special.


1,666 67


Michigan reform school, girls, building and general ex- penses


244 44


State house of correction, building


222 23


Arenac


$ 100,000 $


230.90 $


363.64


$


100.000 $


363.80


Au Gres ...


120,000


277 00


436.36


120,000


436.50


Bay City ..


6,834,000


15,776.00


24,850.00


6,800,000


5,531.12


24,738.40


Bangor.


110,000


253,99


400.00


110.000


89.47


400.18


Beaver .


73,000


168.56


265.46


68,000


55.31


247.38


Clayton


74,000


170.87


269.64


75,000


61.02


272.85


Deep River


210,000


484.75


763.64


225,000


183.06


818.55


Fraser.


80,000


184.65


290.90


75,000


61.02


272.85


Hampton ..


400,000


923.40


1.454.51


380,000


308.19


1,382.44


Lincoln ..


245,000


565.50


890.90


65,000


52.87


236.47


Moffat.


65,000


150.00


236.36


200,000


162 68


727.60


Merritt ..


190,000 74.000


170.87


269.64


250,000


203.35


909.50


Monitor ..


245.000


565.70


890.90


260,000


211.49


945.88


Portsmo'th


265,000


611.80


963.62


250,000


203.35


909.50


Pine'nning


175,000


404.07


636 36


175,000


142.35


636.65


Standish .


75.000


173.17


272 72


80,000


65.08


291.05


Williams ..


175.000


404.07


636.36


200,000


162.68


727.60


Whitney ..


105,000


242.40


381.82


110,000


89.47


400.18


Total .


$11.000,000 $25,394.10 $40,000.00 $10,993,000 $8,941.13 $39.992.48


TAXES AND VALUATIONS FOR 1882.


TOWNSHIPS.


Valuation.


State Tax. CountyTax.


Arenac.


$ 88,800 $


160 11 $


599 75


Au Gres.


109,416


197 28


738 99


Bay City


7,778,066


14,023 50


52,532 50


Bangor


110,161


198 62


744 02


Beaver


82,930


151 52


560 10


Clayton


77,450


139 64


523 97


Deep River.


248,200


447 49


1,676 32


Fraser


80,650


145 41


544 71


Frankenlust


275,828


496 58


1,860 22


Hampton .


401,840


724 50


2,714 00


Kawkawlin


298,642


536 84


2,017 00


Lincoln


244,105


440 11


1,648 66


Moffat


52,315


94 32


358 33


Merritt.


201,500


363 29


1,360 92


Mason


101,500


183 00


685 53


Monitor


274,220


494 41


1,852 06


Portsmouth


288,705


520 53


1,949 89


Pinconning


185,650


334 72


1,253 86


Standish


73,470


132 47


496 21


Williams


207,375


373 89


1,400 61


Whitney


83,700


150 91


565 22


West Bay City


1,321,045


2,381 78


8,922 13


Total


$12,585,168 $22,690 92 $85,000 00


Total


486,970.43


TOWNSHIPS.


1874.


1880.


Arenac


381


578


Au Gres


123


316


Bangor


4,892


271


Bay City.


13,690 20,693


Beaver


170


351


Clayton.


177


249


Deep River.


266


488


Fraser.


300


Hampton


1,247


2,016


Kawkawlin


934


1,118


Lincoln


27


Mason ..


112


Merritt


316


690


Moffat.


69


Monitor


554


931


Pinconning.


453


738


Portsmouth


491


779


Standish ..


612


862


West Bay City


6,397


Whitney


230


Williams


526


866


Total


24,832 38,081


TAXES AND VALUATIONS 1880 AND 1881.


1881.


1880.


TO'NSHIP.


Valuation. State Tax.


Co. Tax.


Valuation. |StateTax


Co. Tax.


New asylum for insane, building.


3,333 33


Board of fish commissioners.


166 67


State board of health


44 44


Military purposes .


1,272 71


Relief of sufferers by fire of 1881


2,777 78


General purposes


6,057 22


Total .$22,690 92


State indebtedness to Bay County. $12,681 68


A comparison of the State taxes for Bay County for the years named is as follows :


1879.


$12,812 18


1880.


8,942 57


1881.


25,394 10


1882


22,690 92


NUMBER OF ACRES OF LAND ASSESSED IN 1881.


TOWNSHIP.


ACRES.


Arenac.


30,778.25


Au Gres.


32,072.40


Bay City


Bangor


4,048.06


Beaver.


20,116.75


Clayton


20,136.07


Deep River


45,529.13


Fraser


43,686.55


Hampton


16,297.00


Kawkawlin


30,209.20


Lincoln


37,229.82


Moffat


20,613.78


Merritt.


20,170.45


Mason


20,485.00


Monitor .


19,966.36


Portsmouth


12,633.90


Pinconning


47,409.16


Standish


16,802.16


Williams


22,621.52


West Bay City


Whitney


26,164.87


W.Bay C'ty


1,130,000


2,609.00


4,109.00


1,125.000


915 30


4,092.75


Kawkawl'n


255 000


588.70


927.27


250,000


203.35


909.50


438.70


690.90


75,000


61.02


272.85


Mason.


Agricultural college and other expenses.


81.34 $ 97.61


6


HISTORY OF BAY COUNTY.


231


The population and assessed valuation of the county for several years is as follows:


Stone road loan .


55,000 00


Merrill ditch fund.


471 77


Fraser township liquor tax. 100 00


Population


3,164


1865 5,517


1870


1874


1876


1880 38,081


Assessed Val. $652,391 |$1,350,000 $2,670,198 $3,300,000 $3,168,000 $10,993.000


Fence sold. 45 50


$205,370 12


Balance on hand January 2, 1883.


30,829 30


CONTRA.


Road loan orders (stone)


$ 37,305 42


Merrill ditch orders


480 20


D. Mangan


$290 00


S. P. Flynn


148 00


Levi P. Oldfield.


64 00


Fred Neumann. 5 00


S. L. Brigham


37 00


Robert Leng


56 00


John King


9 00


liquor tax


2,368 28


Mason


46


23 56


Monitor 66


66


311 71


M. Webber


7 00


Kawkawlin


liquor tax .


300 00


Geo. Simpson.


5 00


Thos. Maguire


100 00


Standish 60


66


944 06


Wm. M. Kelley, County Clerk, (People vs. Charles Wisner)


20 00


Reporters' fees


60 00


Jurors' fees.


90 00


Entry fees


266 00


Duplicate tax, 1881


40,333 08


Redemption tax, 1880


6,325 53


Collection fees.


1,548 88


Office charges .


484 90


Primary school moneys.


14,629 94


Institute fees


54 50


Poor farm


97 05


Bay City liquor tax


10,393 15


:


on account


116 08


Whitney


66


1,103 43


West Bay City, liquor tax on account.


4,782 30


Arenac township, liquor tax


250 00


Bay City =


primary school money


7,381 72


Hampton


=


820 75


66 library school money


383 51


Michigan Eastern Asylum.


1,927 25


Lincoln


on account


1,000 00


Institute fund


89 50


Moffat


on account


328 04


Insurance account.


300 00


Mason


County orders paid.


44,524 23


Kawkawlin


liquor tax .


Poor orders paid.


6,404 40


Deep River


925 00 Juror orders paid.


3,203 40


Witness orders paid.


263 00


Interest and coupons


4,950 00


Balance on hand January 2, 1883.


30,829 30


Pinconning


liquor tax


300 00


Monitor


on account


969 07


Frankenlust "


liquor tax


200 00


Williams


=


200 00


Portsmouth


200 00


541 60


on account.


$16,131 25 FINE ACCOUNT.


West Bay City liquor tax. 9,705 00


Primary school and library money.


3,157 67


Frankenlust township, paid liquor tax


202 00


Au Gres township, paid on account.


856 64


Agricultural tax, C. Munger, treasurer.


1,289 23


Williams township, on account. 46 :


403 02 300 00


John S Petherick 26 00


Fraser :


on account.


49 90


P. M. Angus.


40 00


Anthony Curren


5 00


66


on account.


857 78


A. P. Lyon, Pros. Atty., (People vs. Bradburn) 75 00


Hampton


liquor tax


1,291 07


Deep River


on account


205 64


Arenac "


liquor tax


250 00


Clayton


on account =


561 28


Merritt


66


729 28


Pinconning


liquor tax


1,500 00


Beaver


.6


on account. 66


1,015 44


Portsmouth


liquor tax


427 26 200 00


33,398 66


Lincoln


1,006 00


on account,


9,705 00


liquor tax 66


33,383 94


Bangor


on account.


138 71


liquor tax


1,300 00


896 15 Detroit House of Correction 349 08


114 06


66


300 00


=


on account.


169 17


Clayton 66


175 00


1,500 00


Whitney


$205,370 12


For many years past the financial management of the county has been excellent, and at the close of each year there has been a satisfactory balance in the treasury.


1860


15,900


24,832


30,000


Merritt township ditch tax 78 06


The growth in material wealth has fully equaled the rate of increase in population.


THE COUNTY TREASURY.


The following is the report of Charles Babo, county treasurer, for the year ending January 2, 1883: Balance on hand January 2, 1882


John Bullock .


60 00


Moffat


523 05


925 00


947 00


66


1,475 33


175 00


1,019 46


303 00


liquor tax


6


.


TOWNSHIP HISTORY.


In the arrangement of this work it has been the aim of the compiler to study the convenience of the reader, at the same time preserving the symmetry of the work. It must be borne in mind that in portraying the rise and progress of the county, as a whole, much that pertains to the several townships is necessarily included, and to repeat facts once stated for the purpose of multiplying the pages of the respective townships would be both wasteful and tiresome. The general picture of pioneer life already spread upon these pages is a faithful portrayal of what early settlers in this region experi- enced. We have endeavored to make that picture sharp in its expression and a truthful representation of the incidents and cir- cumstances it recalls.


In the experience of most townships, have existed, at various times, circumstances of administration common to all newly organ- ized communities, but not of sufficient general interest to enter into recorded history. The townships of Bay County have had some of those experiences. In the administration of town affairs have occurred disturbing incidents; somtimes in connection with public improvements, sometimes in the adjustment of county affairs, and in those divers and sundry other matters wherein it is possible for towns or individuals to be aggrieved. In reviewing the inner history of county and township affairs one is led to believe that Bay County has been comparatively fortunate in administrative matters. In the distribution of burdens and benefits there has been less partiality and injustice than is true in many other counties. In the matter of public improvements the county has been as liberal as good judgment and wise prudence would warrant. That unsavory combination, known as "Rings," so common, so hardy and so de- vouring has not afflicted Bay County to an unusual degree. The mention of the respective townships that follows has reference to things connected with their own administration and progress. The order and dates of their organization are as follows:


Hampton, 1843; Williams, 1855; Arenac, Bangor and Ports- mouth, 1859; Beaver, 1867; Kawkawlin, 1868; Monitor, 1869; Au Gres and Clayton, 1870; Pinconning, Standish, Deep River, and Merritt, 1873; Mason and Moffat, 1874; Fraser, 1875; Lin- coln and Whitney, 1880. Frankenlust was taken from Saginaw County and annexed to Bay in 1881.


PIONEER WOMEN.


Before proceeding with the township, we desire to mention a class of pioneers, not usually recognized; namely the pioneer women of the land. Somehow the usual accounts of pioneer life are concentrated with powerful emphasis upon the husband and father, as though each and every family of the cabins in the woods was without wife or mother, whereas the truth is that neither civil- ization nor progress have ever been accomplished save by woman's aid and influence. But a true history of pioneer women deals with sterner trials and rougher experiences than simple separation from loved associations for an isolated existence, or the softening and


humanizing influence of woman upon frontier surroundings. It portrays her enduring the same privations, participating in the same hardships and facing the same perils as the hardiest men. She might have been seen in the logging patch working by the side of her husband in clearing a little spot of ground for their garden, or later on, planting and digging, without the aid of hoe or spade, that a few vegetables might be secured for the Winter that is to come. Through long, lonely months, while her husband is work- ing miles away, she remains alone with her little ones in the depth of forest solitude, visited only by the sneaking wolves and wander- ing Indians of the forest. Her house has a single room, and that room a single window, and that window often but a single pane of glass. She travels on foot through tangled thickets and miry swamps, distances that would terrify most men unused to pioneer life, and carries burdens that would crush her under other circum- stances. There are many women in Bay County to day who, during the first years of their lives here, had severer experiences than any thus far indicated. It must be remembered, too, that among the pioneer women were many reared amid scenes of refinement and who shared the privileges and luxuries of affluence. They were highly educated, but untaught in any of the rudiments of hardship. Their hands were unused to toil and their feet had never pressed the rough spots in life's path. Many such have suddenly been brought face to face with the most trying experiences of frontier life. And to the everlasting honor of her sex it can be said that the instances are very rare where woman under such circumstances has not proved fully equal to the emergency, displaying qualities of courage and fortitude to a most remarkable degree.




Need help finding more records? Try our genealogical records directory which has more than 1 million sources to help you more easily locate the available records.