Past and present of Washtenaw County, Michigan, Part 105

Author: Beakes, Samuel W. (Samuel Willard), 1861-; S.J. Clarke Publishing Company
Publication date: 1906
Publisher: Chicago : The S. J. Clarke Publishing Co.
Number of Pages: 886


USA > Michigan > Washtenaw County > Past and present of Washtenaw County, Michigan > Part 105


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26,132 acres of oats yielded 1,079,648 bushels. The largest production of wheat had been in Freedom, while the largest acreage of wheat was in Webster. The smallest acreage of wheat was in Ypsilanti township, which had also the small- est production. The largest acreage in corn was in Sharon township, and the largest yield of corn in Sylvan. The smallest acreage and produc- tion of corn was in Dexter township. The largest acreage. in oats was in York, which had also the largest production. The smallest acreage and production of oats was in Lyndon township.


There were 2,615 acres of potatoes in the county, yielding 255.532 bushels : 10.155 acres of beans, yielding 132,627 bushels : 2,846 acres of rye, yielding 39,031 bushels ; 58,018 acres of hay, yielding 69,201 tons ; and 8,642 acres of clover, yielding 8,171 bushels of clover seed. The larg- est acreage and production of potatoes was in Augusta and the smallest was in Sharon. The largest acreage of beans was in Lyndon and the largest production in Northfield, while the small- est acreage and production of beans was in Lodi. The largest acreage of Rye was in Lyndon and the largest production in Northfield, while Lodi produced no rye at all. The largest acreage of hay was in Superior, which produced the most oats, while the smallest amount of hay was produced in Lyndon. In 1900 there were only 10 acres of sugar beets in Washtenaw county, producing 122 tons. Since that time, however, the acreage of sugar beets has very largely increased, owing to the springing up of numerous beet sugar factories in Michigan com- peting for the product of the farmers. The agri- cultural yield in 1900 in the county was much below the normal, the year having been a poor one for the farmers.


In that year there were 11.931 horses in the county. 13.729 milch cows, 11.705 other cattle, 10,252 hogs, 81.336 sheep, and these sheep had been sheared for 634.614 pounds of wool. Au- gusta had the most horses, and Ann Arbor town- ship the smallest number. Ypsilanti town had the most milch cows and Dexter the smallest num- ber. Northfield contained more cattle other than milch cows, and Lyndon the smallest number. Northfield contained the most hogs and Ann Ar-


PAST AND PRESENT OF WASHTENAW COUNTY.


bor town the least. Bridgewater contained the greatest number of sheep and Ypsilanti town the least number. Lodi sheared the greatest num- ber of pounds of wool and Ypsilanti town the least. The farmers of the county, in tooo, had sold 603.368 pounds of butter. They had also sold 12,135,974 pounds of milk to creameries. 2,070,860 pounds of milk for cheese, and 2,621,- 834 to dealers and others. The farmers of York had sold the greatest number of pounds of but- ter while the farmers of Ypsilanti had sold the greatest number of pounds of milk to creameries ; and the farmers of Ann Arbor township had sold the greatest number of pounds of milk to cheese factories, while the farmers of Pittsfield had sold the most to milk dealers. In 1000 there were 5.141 acres of apple orchards producing 148,460 bushels. There were 831 acres of peaches produc- ing 3.003 bushels: 67 acres of pear trees pro- ducing 2.343 bushels : 30 acres of plum trees pro- ducing 433 bushels : and 5 acres of cherries pro- ducing 227 bushels. The greatest quantity of apples were grown in Freedom and the smallest quantity in York. Ann Arbor township furnished over a third of the peaches grown in the county and almost half of the pears, while Northfield produced the most plums and cherries.


There were 38 acres of strawberries in the county which yielded 2,762 bushels ; 12 acres of blackberries with a yield of 582 bushels ; 69 acres of raspberries with a yield of 2.481 bushels ; and 28 acres of grapes yielding 138.475 pounds. The most strawberries were grown in Northfield, the most blackberries in Ann Arbor town, the most raspberries in Ann Arbor town, and the greatest quantity of grapes in Lodi.


In 1903 there were five creameries in oper- ation in Washtenaw with a capital invested of $27.000. They purchased in that year 2,204.635 pounds of milk and manufactured 1.044.821 pounds of butter. of the value of $237.135.39. The number of patrons who supplied the cream- eries with milk were 1.210, of whom 339 de- livered their milk and 871 hired their milk de- livered.


The total assessment of Washtenaw county real


estate in 1004 was $29,862,502, and the assessed valuation of personal property was $8.267.073. The total valuation of the county as equalized by the state board of equalization was $37,000,000. Real estate in Ann Arbor city was valued at $8,230,990, while the personal property in the city was assessed at $2,839,377. Ann Arbor thus furnished nearly a third of the total valuation of the county. The real estate valuation of Ypsi- lanti city was $3.041.900 and the personal $1.346,- 590. The valuation of Ann Arbor as reviewed by the board of supervisors was $11,070.367 and of Ypsilanti $4.388.580. In the whole county in 1904 the state taxes amounted to $93.854.98. the county taxes to $48,652.24. the general township taxes to $15.392.18. the school and one mill taxes to $11,986.66, the general highway tax to $23 .- 663.78. the highway labor tax to $27.535.61, the drain tax to $4.407.91, the general city taxes to $117.733.54. the general village taxes to $16,- 403.95. and the rejected taxes to $308.24, making a total of taxes levied in the year 1904 for all purposes in the county of Washtenaw. $168 .- 118.60. an average tax rate of $13.25 per thou- sand dollars of assessed valuation. In Ann Arbor city in 1904 the total tax levied for city purposes was $125.402.37. and the rate per thousand dol- lars of assessed valuation was $11.33. This was the smallest rate of taxation in any city of over 7,000 population in the state of Michigan. The total tax in Ypsilanti was $54.484.43 and the rate $12.42 per thousand dollars of valuation. The greatest valuation of real estate in the townships of the county was in York, although the differ- ence between York and Saline was only about $2,000. The greatest valuation of personal prop- erty in the townships was in Sylvan, and this is due to the fact that Chelsea village is included in this township. The least valuation of real estate in the townships of the county was in Lyn- don. which also had the least valuation of per- sonal property. In five years the valuation of the real estate of the cities of Ann Arbor and Ypsilanti had increased $3.157.785, while the valuation of the real estate of the townships had increased $1.954,017.


INDEX


BIOGRAPHIES OF PROMINENT CITIZENS


A


Braun, J. M. 400


Brogan, Eliza Cousins. 366


Brooks, Dr. Ervin Davis 93


Burchfield, Samuel W. 177


Alber, J. A.


337


Alexander, Samuel


277


Allen, Rev. Charles T.


14


Allen, Rev. Eugene.


223


Allen, E. P ...


C


Allmendinger. G. Frank. 216


Ames, Albert W 282


Angell, Dr. James B


24


Arnold, Valentine


492


Atchison, Dr. Russell E 446


Avery, Dr. H. H. 468


B


Clark, Dr. E. A.


Clark, William.


419


Fischer, George H. 335


Foerster, L. Z. 126


Foley, Joseph F 153


Freeman, F. M. 33


Fritz, Adolph H. 259


Fritz, Michael J. 488


Fuller. Thomas C.


181


G


1


Garrett, J. C. 183


Gates, Dr. Neil A 513


Gaudy, George M. 251


Gauntlett. Charles 214


Gelston, J. M. 415


George, Dr. Conrad 486


Gibson, Dr. E. B 48


Gilmore,


Glazier, Frank


Glazier, George P. 304


Godfrey, C. 100


Goodrich. Edward 281


Goodyear. William 324


Gorman, James S


94


Granger, Ross 58


Green, Richard. 224


Guthard, Charles H. 457


Gwinner, Jacob A.


135


Doersam, Edward G. 154


Dorow, August W. 366


Dorrance, Dr. William H. 437


Doty, William G. 43


Douglas, Dr. Silas H. 301


Dwyer, J. W 110


E


Eaton, J. H. 430


Eberbach, Ottmar 422


Edwards, J. J. 474


Eibler, John B. 404


Ellis, Caroline P. 184


English, A. D.


445


Esslinger. William H.


479


F


Fairchild, Harrison 429


Faist, Adam G. 455


Feldkamp, Henry B 387


Fiegel, Albert. 99


Finkbeiner, Michael 374


Babcock, James L 340


Babcock, Loren 364


Bach, James R


49


Clements, James


63


Bacon, Jabez.


408


Cole, Charles A 159


Conklin. C. T. 60


Bailey, George W


327


Conklin, Dr. E. M. 272


Banfield, P. S 192


Beakes. S. W 531


Beal, Junius E. 355


Beattie, Adam


264


Cooley. M. E


230


Beck, J. Gottfried


403


BeGole. George A


421


Belser, Dr. M. L.


74


Copeland, William B 480


Benham, Franklin 194


Benham, Harry C 301


Bennett, Adin A. 239


Beyer, Augustus. 30


Biggs, William


428


D


Bilbie, W. S. 57


Binder, Henry 253


Birkett, Thomas.


204


Bischoff, J. George. 425


Blaich. George 516


Blair, Dr. William 193


Blakeslee, John W 122


Bliss, Wallace W 357


Bliton, Henry.


269


Blosser. Mat D. 78


Blum, Philip. 406


Boes, Louls H. 515


Bower, Miss Emma E. 248


Braun, Carl F 345


Braun, Charles 458


Darling, Dr. C. G 497


Davidson, J. L .. 84


Davis, Gen. Martin 260


Davis, Minnie M .. 347


Davison. Charles B 505


Dean, Col. Henry S


40


DeMosh, J. C. Dettling, Frank.


436


H


Haas, Daniel C 452


Hagen, Frank ..


182


Hall. Dr. Louis P


458


Abbott, Horatio J 255


Alber, E. T 467


Burke, John B. 199


Burkhart, George 37


Bush. Dr. Sumner 337


Campbell, E. D. 268


Carpenter. E. A. 364


Caspari, Frances E 470


Cavanaugh, M. J. 48


Chalmers, J. C .. 168


Clancy, William J.


474


476


Clark. William A


475


Clark, William C.


98


Conlin, W. J 160


Cook. E. H 28


Cooley, Charles H. 287


Cooley, Thomas M 293


Copeland, Dr. Royal S 108


Corselins, George 469


Crane, A. G. 73


Cutting, John H. 207


413


130


522


Bacon, William 9


822


PAST AND PRESENT OF WASHTENAW COUNTY.


Hamilton, Mary L. 443


Hasley, F. G .. 254


Heinzmann, John 56


Hemphill, R. W. 156


Herrmann, Dr. F. L. 67


Luiek, Gottlob. 116


Luiek, Otto D. 9


Q


Quirk, D. ] 50


Quirk, Daniel L., Jr. 358


R


Read, John. 320


Reeve, Russell C. 219


Rehberg. Ernest. 494


Reiff, Christian 462


Rentschler, J. F 499


Reule, Andrew 67


Reynolds, Albert E. 315


Rice, William H. 382


Richards, Rev. J. E. 132


Rogers. Moses .. 142


Rohde, Louis. 269


Ronneburger. Dr. G. F. 203


Root, F. 328


Rose, John. 322


Ross, Daniel J


289


Rowe, Thomas 440


Ryan, Edward T


208


S


Sage, J. R. 245


Sample, George W 87


Saner. C. A. 505


Saunders, James B. 79


Sawyer, A. J. 14


Sawyer, A. J., Jr 213


Schaeberle, J. F. 391


Schairer, Alfred C. 407


Schaller, M. J 398


Scharf, G. H. 396


Schleede, F. J. 247


Schlemmer, Henry J.


377


Schlemmer, Reuben P 398


Schlenker, Christian 136


Schmidt, A. R. 380


Schneider, C. L. 163


Schneider, Emanuel L.


405


Schneider. William A


296


Schneider, William R


427


Schoen. Fred W


473


Sehroen, C. H.


314


Schultz, William


461


Scott, Evart H


121


Scott. George


150


Seabolt, Moses .


348


Seery, William A.


456


Seyler, Edward L. 485


Seymour, G. L. 287


Seymour, W. B. 286


Shankland, V. L. 306


Shearer, Chauncey H. 427


Sherk, Isaac


371


Shutts, H. E.


507


Parker, Alonzo D 171 Slauson, H. M.


Parker, F. C. 487


Parshall, J. J 444


Paul, Alfred J. 161


Paul, Henry 491


233


Speechley, R. L. 439


Spokes, Reginald. 523


Stadel, Samuel A. 482


Staffan, Frank -370


I


Mayer, John


237


Meier, Anton.


241


Illi, John W. 403


Illi, William 188


Jackson, A. D. 371


Jacobus. J. T. 289


Jacobus, W. C. 285


James, William P 241


Jenness, John S. 234


Jolly, William B .. 508


Josenhans, Gerhard 336


Joslyn, Frank 339


K


Keeler, M. E. 68


Kelly, Rev. E. D 198


Kempf, . H 178


Kenny. Bert 148


Keppler, John 288


Newton, Frank T


64


Nicklas, Rev. A. L.


316


Kerr, Clyde C.


331


King, C. B.


456


King, Charles E. 154


Kinne, E. D 19


O


Klingler, F. C .. 129


Klopfenstein, Dr. W. A. 379


O'Connor, John. 34


Oesterlin. Engene 139


Osband, William M. 361


O'Toole, Dr. J. H. 39


Ottmer, G. B. 414


Overbeck, Christian H. 389


Koernke, Julius H.


252


Korzuck, Paul 338


Krapf, Herman 517


Kuhl, A. H. 329


L


Landwehr, Henry J 518


Lantz, Morris F. 374


Lawson, John ... 28


I.eFurge, Henry 525


Lehman, M. J 194


Leland, E E .. . 29


Lemble, Alphonse. M. 526


Lewis, Francis J 450


Little, T. M. 245


Prescott, Dr. A. B. . . 438


Lodholz, W. F 304 Prochnow, Theodore F 314


Long, Aaron . 297 Putnam, Daniel 330


Herz, William. 303


Heusel, Friedrich 139


Hensel, Samuel


290


Hill, Comstock F.


338


Hiscock, Daniel


481


Hoag, E. G.


155


Hochrein, Henry J


323


Holmes, Alfred H


80


Holmes, H. S.


256


M


Horning, Frederick C. 500


Howe, Wesley E 451


Howell, Dr. R. B


450


Howlett, Dr. G. A.


83


Hummel, Chauncey


411


Mann, George J 373


Mann, Henry J. 238


Markey, J. W. 262


Marquardt, Hermann.


271


Martin, A. F.


239


Hutzel, W. A.


392


Martin, O. M.


74


Max. Matthew.


188


Merrill, George W


378


Meyers, Charles F


452


Millard, Sid W


Miller, Charles L.


311


Miller. F. M


321


Miller, George H


502


Mills, Charlie


280


Mills, Dr. W. S


430


Mingay. T. W.


99


Moore, Dr. W. S.


420


Moorman, B. G.


109


Morton, Hudson T.


464


Morton, William H. 493


Murnan, James D. 252


Murray, Dr. Ellen B 323


Murray, William H. 69


N


Naylor, J.


355


Knight, Peter S. 312


Koch, Christian G. 305


Koch, John 70


Koebbe, Frank H 59


P


Palmer, J. A. 524


Pardon, Charles F 435


302


Smith, Dr. Dean T. 184


Snanble, Paul. 167


Snyder, R. A. 354


Sonle, Harrison 119


Paul, Robert S.


Pipp, Henry G. 470


Pipp, Herman W 215


Pond, George H. 343


Pray, C. L. 267


Mc


MeIntyre, W. H. 141


MeKernan, Patrick 369


McQuillan, C. E. 381


Mack, Christian 20


Mack, Walter C. 416


Major, Charles H. 119


Hummel. Jacob 263


Hurd, Gilbert 111


Huss, Aaron C.


279


Hutzel, Titus F 221


Kerngood, Moses 38


Niethamer, Adolph G 200


Noll, Conrad. 209


Knight, J. W .. 112


500


PAST AND PRESENT OF WASHTENAW COUNTY.


823


Stark, W. H. 420


Stein, George F. 191


Steinbach, Charles 439


Stevens, Major W. C. 172


Vaughan, Dr. Victor C. 77


Vogus, A. J. . 294


Whitman, Dr. Elmer


L. 508


Wilcox. James H. 203


Wild, Gottlieb H. 312


Wilgus, H. L .. 510


Wade, James H. . 149


Wagner, Edward J 200


Walker. A. B .. 242


Wills. Woodson T. 396


Wines, E. A. 88


Wines, Levi D. 449


7


Ware. Earl. 35S


Wisner. John


487


Warner, C. M. 498


Wood, James P.


390


Warner, E. P.


130


Warren, A. J. . 389


Warren, R. L.


521


Warthin, Dr. A. S.


507


Worden. Charles H. 107


Wuerth, J. F 34


Wurster, Jacob F 344


Wyckoff, Joseph.


203


Thompson, John O 131


Tracy, Dr. B. A. 161


Weeks. George W. 363


Z


Zachmann, Gustave 510


Tyler. Dr. Dean M. 353


Wessinger, Dr. John A. 90


Westfall, Oliver H. . 209


Wheelock, Judson W. 494


Whitaker, Byron C. . 346


Whiting, Mary Collins 162


Stewart, Cornelius. 298


Stimpson, Fred T 463


Stimpson, W. F. 187


Stimson, G. C. . 192


Stivers, Charles W 529


Stivers, Frank A.


526


Stone, Clement 181


Sullivan, D. P. 140


Sutherland, Nelson. 129


Sweet. B. L.


480


Sweet. G. L.


372


Sweet, George W.


426


T


Tenny, Herbert B 388


Tessmer. Paul G. 270


Thews, Erich R. 27


Webb, James H.


332


Wedemeyer. William W. 10G


Tuomy, C. L. 392


Weinberg, F. C. 262


Tuttle, W. W. 365


Weissinger, F. J. . 395


399


Waters, A.


Watson. James C. 10


Wood, J. S. 246


Wood, Theodore E. 155


Woodbridge, Dr. Charles O 414


Wilkinson, Capt. W. M. 295


Wallace, Dr. J. B. 316


Walsh, John P .. 475


Ward, Dr. Marcus L. 286


Wines, W. W


Wilkinson, Frank W. 381


Zwergel, J. George.


89


V


Valentine, George 210


HISTORICAL WASHTENAW COUNTY


PAGE.


PAGE.


CHAPTER I-First Inhabitants of the County . 535


CHAPTER II-Early Settlements . 545 CHAPTER III-The Origin of Geographical Names 582


CHAPTER IV-Two Bloodless Wars. 587


CHAPTER V-Transportation 595


CHAPTER VI-Wildcat Banking 605


CHAPTER VII-Bench and Bar .607


CHAPTER VIII-Washtenaw Medical So-


ciety .613


CHAPTER IX-The Press


616


CHAPTER X-Power Development of Huron


River


627


CHAPTER XI-Washtenaw in the War. 633


CHAPTER XII-Michigan University 636 CHAPTER XIII-State Normal College. 649


CHAPTER XIV-First German Settlement. 654


CHAPTER XV-Election Statistics 658


CHAPTER XVI-Illustrious Dead .680 CHAPTER XVII-Public Buildings .691 CHAPTER XVIII-Rapid Settlement. .694


CHAPTER


XIX-History of Ann Arbor City . 700


CHAPTER XX-History of Ypsilanti City. ... 732 CHAPTER XXI-History of the Townships. . 755 CHAPTER XXII-Statistics of the County To- day 817


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