The history of Renville County, Minnesota, Volume II, Part 1

Author: Curtiss-Wedge, Franklyn; Renville County Pioneer Association
Publication date: 1916
Publisher: Chicago : H.C. Cooper, Jr. & Co.
Number of Pages: 986


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THE NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY


LANIX AND TILDEN FOUNDATIONS


1


L Ourliss-Ledge.


THE HISTORY


OF


RENVILLE COUNTY MINNESOTA


COMPILED BY FRANKLYN CURTISS-WEDGE


Member of the Minnesota Historical Society, editor of the Histories of Winona, Wright, Fillmore, Freeborn, Mower, Dakota, Rice, Steele and Goodhue Counties, Minnesota.


ASSISTED BY


A LARGE CORPS OF LOCAL CONTRIBUTORS UNDER THE DIRECTION AND SUPERVISION OF HON. DARWIN S. HALL, HON. DAVID BENSON and COL. CHARLES H. IIOPKINS,


Renville County Pioneer Association Committee.


ILLUSTRATED


VOLUME II


CHICAGO H. C. COOPER JR. & CO. 1916


TO MEWY PUBLIC LIBRARY


ASTOR LENOX AND TILDEN r DATIONS R 19 :5 L


APPROVAL


At a meeting of the Pioneer Association of Renville County, held at Hector, in June, 1915. the undersigned were appointed. by that body, to aid and to assist the publishers of a HISTORY OF RENVILLE COUNTY, then in the course of preparation, to see that authentie history was written, that important events were not overlooked, that the traditions of early Renville county be as fully recorded as possible-in fact, to do any and all things within its power to the end that the history should be fully in keeping with the glorious and heroic deeds by which the county has attained its present prominence and prosperity, as well as to see that the volumes be bound in a substantial manner, guaran. teeing their lasting qualities and comparing favorably with the bindings of other historical publications, and well-bound books generally.


This labor the "Old Settlers' Committee" has performed, we believe, to the best of its ability, though it has been at times decidedly stremons. We have, to quite an extent, supervised, directed and assisted in the work; we have followed closely the gathering of the information and the laborious duty of selection and verification: we have read most of the manuscript and proofs of the entire work; we believe that it will be a valuable work of reference, one with which the subscribers will be pleased, and one that their children will thank them for, as the work becomes more valuable in years to come.


Messrs. H. C. Cooper Jr. & Co., publishers of the HISTORY OF RENVILLE COUNTY, and their editor, Franklyn Curtiss- Wedge. have cheerfully taken up our suggestions and acted favor- ably in almost every instance.


This committee thought a lighter quality of paper would be better than that used in other histories issued by this company, and this committee selected the paper upon which the books are printed. The volumes are therefore thinner, but contain the same matter, less bulky and easier to handle.


This work was to have been completed nearly a year ago. At the request of this committee the time was extended and very much matter of historical interest secured and inchided in the work, making it more valuable in every way. We believe that few county histories have been gotten out with as much care as this HISTORY OF RENVILLE COUNTY.


iii


iv


APPROVAL


The business end of the publication seems to be conducted in a straightforward way, the county has been canvassed in a gentle- manly manner by polite and courteous people.


To all the people of the county, especially to the old settlers, the patrons, and all seekers after historieal information, we heartily recommend these volumes and urge their earnest and studions perusal.


DARWIN S. HALL, DAVID BENSON, CHARLES H. HOPKINS,


April 18, 1916.


Committee.


TABLE OF CONTENTS


CHAPTER XXIX.


BANKS AND BANKING.


PAGE


Pioneer Financial Institutions- Past and Present Banks- Story of the Foundation Upon Which the Financial Stability of the County Is Established-History, Officers and Official Statements-Biography . 675


CHAPTER XXX.


PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS.


Ilis Ethics and Ideals-The Pioneer Physician-His Devotion and Courage-Men Who Have Practiced in Renville County-Present Physicians-Camp Release District Medical Society-Prepared With the Assistance of Dr. F. 1. Puffer. M.D. 723


CHAPTER XXXI.


RURAL SCHOOLS.


Indian Instruction-The Minnesota System- Pioneer Ednca- tion in Renville County-First Districts-Growth of System in County-The Present Schools-Some Model School Districts-Prepared With the Assistance of Amalia M. Bengtson. 743


CHAPTER XXXII.


SWINE INDUSTRY IN RENVILLE COUNTY.


Pioneer Breeders and Their Experiences-The Four Great Outbreaks of Cholera in Renville County-Swine Breed- ers' Association Organized at Bird Island to Fill a Vital Need-Scarcity of Sermm-Government Cooperation Se- cured-Swine Census-Government Veterinarians Arrive and Begin Work-Their Success -- Results and Advice -- Prepared by Ralph Loomis with the Cooperation of II. W. Leindecker and the Renville County Swine Breeders' Association . 761


V


vi


CONTENTS


CHAPTER XXXHI.


AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT.


PAGE Advantages-Climate-Drainage-Rotation of Crops-Live Stock - Educational Work -County Agent -Farm Bureau -Shipping Associations-Crops -Government Report-Assessment Statistics-Early Drawbacks-By William E. Morris. 782


CHAPTER XXXIV.


DAIRYING AND CREAMERIES.


Story of the Growth of the Industry in Renville County- Present Importance of Dairying-Present and Former Creamery Companies. $08


CHAPTER XXXV.


GOOD ROADS.


Trophies Won-Grading and Ditching -- Mileage-Expenses -Levies-Increase in Importance-State Roads-Inter- state Routes-Advantages-By William A. Sehummers. . 821


CHAPTER XXXVI.


CITIES AND VILLAGES.


Inception, Growth and Modern Progress of the Business Cen- ters of Renville County-Renville the Only City-Bird Island, Buffalo Lake, Danube- Fairfax-Franklin- Hector-Murton-Olivia- Sacred Heart 825


CHAPTER XXXVII.


EXPERIENCES DURING OUTBREAK.


Stories Related by Eye-Witnesses -- William Wichman's Nar- rative-Mrs. Mary E. Schmidt's Story-Experiences of Charles Lammers- German Settlement Wiped Ont-Es- rape of Mrs. Patrick Hayden-Tale of Kern Horan-At Birch Cooley-On the Sacred Heart-Brown's Family Captured 916


vii


CONTENTS


CHAPTER XXXVIII.


BIOGRAPHICAL REVIEW.


PAGE Pioneers and Later Comers Whose Industry Has Helped to Build up the County-Early Experiences in an Unsettled Country-Leaders in Urban and Rural Life-Family His- tories of Well-Known Men-Amusing Stories of the Fron- tier Days 93:


CHAPTER XXXIX.


BENCH AND BAR.


Early Judicial Affiliation-Territorial Judges-District Judges -Early Courts-Murder Cases-Appeals from the Dis- triet Court-The Bar-Present and Former Attorneys- Admissions to the Bar-Biography-Written by James McBride George, LL.B. 1239


CHAPTER XL.


RENVILLE COUNTY CHURCHES.


First Services Held in County-The Church the First Con- sideration of the Pioneers-Leading Denominations- Story of the Organization, Growth, Pastors and Work of Leading Churches-Told by Clergymen and Laymen . . 1256


CHAPTER XLŁ


TOWNSHIP HISTORIES.


Story of the Settlement and Growth of Renville County Town- ships-Location-Boundaries-First Settlers-Early Tax Lists-Thrilling Incidents-Reminiscences-Stories Told by Early Pioneers .1290


CHAPTER XLIL


PIONEER ASSOCIATION.


Formation of the Kenville County Pioneer Association-Suc- ressive Meetings-Officers-Compiled From the Associa- tion's Records-Edited by Darwin S. Ilall . .. .. 1339


viii


CONTENTS


CHAPTER XLIII.


MONUMENTS AND MARKERS.


PAGE


Birch Cooley Monument-Birch Cooley Tablets-Redwood Ferry Momument-Faithful Indians' Monument-C'ap- tain Marsh Monument-Friendly Chippewas Monument- Fort Ridgely Monuments-Muller Monument-Hender- son Monument-Earl Moment-Schwandt Monument -Renville County Martyrs. 1342


CHAPTER XLIV.


STORIES OF OLDEN DAYS.


Experiences of Darwin S. Hall-First Lawsuit in Renville County-Story of Rogues' Island Told by David Benson -Story of Werner Baesch Told by Nels O. Berge-Fort Ridgely Drum Corps, by Charles II. Hopkins-Early Pol- ities, by J. M. Bowler-Naming of Olivia. 1350


CHAPTER XLV.


PIONEER DEVELOPMENT.


Nels O. Berge. a Pioneer, Tells the Story of the Progress of the County, with Particular Reference to the Pioneers of the Southeastern Townships-Looking Over the Land -Derision to Settle in Camp-The Colony Arrives- Names of the Pioneers-Early Discomforts-Storms- Stores and Mills -Thrilling Ineidents - Wonderful . . Changes-Retrospection 1359


CHAPTER XLVI.


NEWSPAPERS.


Importance of the Press-First Paper in County-Present Papers-Discontinued Papers-Story of the Week-by- Week Chronicles of the County-Edited by James R. Landy 1368


INDEX TO BIOGRAPHIES


Aarnes, Halvor C ... 1069


Adams, Ralph C., M. D. 729


Branniek, Michael J .. 1054


Agre, Haagen O. 1043


Breitkreutz, Ferdinand Il. 1005


Agro, Karenus O .. 1041


Brevig, Paul (, 1049


Ahrenholz, Lubbert 679


Briese, Albert G .. 710


Ahrens, Henry 1199


Albrecht, Panl


1232


Bryngelson, Olof and John 951


Bnethe, William 966


Burghart, William II. 1015


Anderson, Andrew H.


1191


Anderson, Bryngel


951


Anderson, Carl .


1031


Carlson, Carl 1202


Carlson, Lawrence M 1255


Carrothers, David 1201


Carver, Albert E. 689


Chelin, Pere N. 1228


Cheney, John 1100


Cheney, William Il. 964


Chisholm, Joseph 1122


Christianson, G. T. 1246


Chroup, Charles W 1114


Clay, Edward M., M. D. 736


Cole, Herman B., M. D .. 731


Comstock, Edson 1115


Corey. A. D .. 1098


Bade, Frederick A 1062


Baesch, Werner 1356


Baker, Harold


1246


Baker, James B.


1254


Bakke, John 1175


Bakke, Nels Johnson


1174


Bakker, John W.


1059


Dale, J. IL. 691


Dale, Ole 1223


Daly, Richard T. 124%


Becker, Herman


961


Dalzell, John A. 1255


Bennett, A. A .. 691


Davis, Edward IL. 1108


Benson, Benjamin F 1141


Deason, Ole


1206


Benson, David 1139


Deason, Paul


1205


Berg, Hans 1004


Dennstedt, John E.


962


Berg, Hendrick


1038


Diekmeier, Rudolph.


1127


Berg, Paul G .. 1051


Bergan, Gunerius 0 1209


948


Doeken, Ole HI.


1014


Berge, Ole E ..


947


Dodge, Eugene I.


975


Berger, Berger S. 1069


1201


Donahue, John W.


Dosseth, Peter Olson. 1019


Dowling, M. J ... 697


Dreyer, Henry 1115


Dreyer, William Louis 1119


Dustrud, Peter P. 1104


Dustrud, Sibon P'. 1103


Dusterhoff, Stephen 1052


Boemmels, Gustav A.


949


Borstad, Andrew


1079


Borstad, Gunder 1075


Bowler, Burton H. 1246


Ederer, John 1121


Bowler. J M.


1091


Eichmiller, George S.


651


ix


D'Arms, Harry Lee, M. D. 732


Dahlgren, Andrew 1186


Dahlgren, Nels 1228


Dale, Charles F. 1224


Dale, H. J. 690


Barnard, L. D .. 1248


Beckman, Henry 69%


999


Anderson, Oscar


1196


Anderson, Swante W


701


Arntzen, Arnt


1224


Ashley, William J


1149


Buscho, Charles (' 1105


Anderson, C'arl O. 1197


Anderson, Elias I. 1002


Anderson, Gustav A. 1075


Anderson, Hendrick 1192


Anderson, John W. 1221


Anderson, Joseph


1077


Anderson, Julius O.


Anderson, Ole


Allen, Oscar A. 1254


Ames, Daniel 1206


Branick, Joseph 1051


Bergh, Rev. J. E. Bergman, Solomon


980


Berry, George M.


108S


Bever, August - 993


Bingenheimer, Phillip


953


Binger, l'eter


1000


Birk, Berge


1015


Bjorn, Peter


1056


Dirman, J. M .. 1246


Doeken, Engebret H .. 1070


Berge, Nels O.


Dodge, Ralph K. 974


Dusterhoff, William 31. 1053


Dworshak, Michael 1099


Brown, Martin D .. 949


INDEX TO BIOGRAPHIES


Eliason, Hendrick 1034


Hanson, Julius 1225


Eliason, Hilmer


1035


Ilanson, Lewis 1364


Eliason, Olaf HI.


1208


Hanson, Simon


950


Ellingboe, A. T.


1047


Hanson, Rev. Thomas 1258


Elstad, Hans H. 944


Ilaubrich. Anton


1133


Enestvedt, Engebret G. 1160


Enestvedt, Theodore


1162


Haug, Johannes


1075


Ileaney, Henry


1111


Enestvedt, Ole O., Jr.


1156


Heaney, Michael


1110


Engen, Simon ( 1030


Heaney, Owen


1214


Erickson, Andrew Il.


1036


Ileaney, William J


1214


Erickson, Hendrick


1037


Heilig. Charles A ..


123%


Erickson, Otto


711


Heimann, Charles W 704


Erickson, Paul


1028


Ericson, Eric


1198


Heins, Charles A


687


Ileins, Peter W.


686


Ileins, Warren H


960


Fallon, William


1992


Ferguson, James B., M. D.


735


Field, Hans


1024


HIerring, Daniel


954


Fiss, William A. 710


1095


Hewerdine, Thomas S.


10$9


Foster, Robert M.


1236


Hinrichs, Folkert


1057


Foster. Thomas I.


1236


Hoffman, Harry M .. 1102


Francis, L. T .. 739


1025


Holden, Michael


1073


Freeman, John McD


1251


Fugleskjel, Ole .


1197


Fullerton, James C


934


Gaffney. Edmund F. 997


Gaffney, James 996


Gage, George F


1251


Galle. Fred P ..


1129


Gardner, Peter L.


1117


Gens, 104%


Gens, John II. 1049


George, and Allied Families 936


Gerardy, Peter


1220


Jacobson, Knute 1159


Jepson, Hans 100%


Jewell, William Harvey tisti


Johnson, Andres 1030


John-on, August O. 1217


Jolinson, Charles G.


Johnson, Edwin S .. 957


Johnson, Frederick O. 1190


Johnson, Harry E. 11×1


Johnson, John F. 1130


Johnson, Mathias 1167


Johnson, Ole 1190


Johnson, William 11-1


Gummert, Carl F.


972


Johnson, William A 1060


Gundersen, Erik S


1209


Gunderson, Hans


992


Gunderson. Peter


1207


Haagenson, Arne 1055


Kaiser, Adolph 1007


laan, l'eter F.


1215


Kane. Charles L.


1247


Haru, Heury


952


Keaveny, Peter


1129


Hagen, Frank


1019


Kelly, Edward M.


1079


Haley, Deunis 972


Kelly, Thomas J


1014


Jammerstrand. F. L., M. D. 740


Kelsey, Henry


1199


Hamre, Tosten Olson 1155


Kemp, William E


974


Hmmmmm, A. U ..


1247


Kenning, Charles 995


Hanson, Christopher


1226


Kienholz, Joseph 1136


Hanson, Hans


975


Kirwan, Patrick II .. 114%


llanson, Hans Thoroson


979


Kittilsland, Peder (). 1165


943


Holtan, Anton M ..


Homeier, Henry W.


Ilopkins, Charles H. 934


Hopkins, Frank H. 1252


Huff, James I ..


1999


Hugger. Nicholas I.


1061


Hurley, ,James 961


Hurley, Jamies


1011


Jacobs, Julius L. 123>


Jacobson, Johannes 11S>


Giore, Rev. Nils 1267


Gilbert, Charles H. 1116


1246


Goelz, Frank 1114


Gold. Frank O .. 1146


Holie. Halvor H.


1040


Golie, Herman M.


1041


Greenslit. John F. 10-3


Greenslit, Stephen


10\1


Grellong, Louis J.


112%


Griffith, William D


10%5


Gronnerud. Hans 1201


Jungers, Michael 1012


Jungers. William


1011


1


Fagerlie, Peter 1034


Helgeson. Thor


Hendrickson, Ole 1029


llenton, Robert B., Jr.


1120


Herring. Melvin L. 955


logan, Thomas P 1116


Frederickson, Martin


Evenson, Christian 1004


Evert, Charles H.


979


Ilaug. Haakon 1023


Enestvedt, Ole O., Sr


1152


HIeinerke, John A. F 965


Heinecke, Julius 964


Foster, Morris B.


Holmberg, Nathaniel J.


Giltner. H. C


Kaeybein, Theo 99]


x1


INDEX TO BIOGRAPHIES


Knaresboro, Michael S. 1053


Morse, Lewis E .. 1083


Knudson, Cornelius ( ..


991


Muelhausen, Angust 970


Kodet, Wencel


1113


Murphy, Michael 1124


Kodet, Wencel 1113


Murray, Frank 1253


Koldorn, John 1055


Koshnick, Carl


1230


Myra, Jorgen P' 1184


Kravik, Ole


1163


Myra, Peder J


Nelson, Einar 1071


Kromer, John


1229


Nelson, Einar E. 1072


Kronlokken, Carl A ..


1135


Nelson, Nels E. 1072


Kronlokken, Peter P.


1134


Nelson, Ole 1184


Krueger, William H.


1057


Knester, John W. 1100


Nollermoe, Frantz G .. 693


Kuester, Richard H ..


1099


Kuester, John


1099


Kuglin, Fred W


Kurts, Christ


1105


Noble, Raymond E.


I13%


Lahti, Charles 990


Lahti, Peter 990


( 'Connor, Edward 6.4


Landy, James R. 1233


998


Larkin, Joseph II.


999


O'Connor, James 1144


Larson, Michael


1178


O'Connor, Timothy 713


Lee, Gunder J ..


1210


('Connor, William 713


Leindecker, Ilenry W


1213


O'Neill, James 1013


Lindeman, August


J105


O"Neill, Patrick 1013


Lindeman, Ernest F


1106


() 'Shea, Dennis


Lindeman, Herman


956


Odegaard, Olaf A. 1035


Lindeman, Lewis J


1107


Lindquist, Elias M.


1176


Listerud, Ilans C.


1198


Olin, Andrew ... 702


Loock, Wilhelm


955


Olson, Frank R.


1097


Loock. William A


956


Olson, Gilbert


046


Lorenz, John F.


971


Olson, Thomas


1065


McBroom, Ephriam 1046


MeCartan, Daniel J ..


1128


MeCorquodale, Alex. R.


1210


Me Ewen, B ( 109%


McGowan, William W 1247


MeKibben, Harry E., M. D. 732


Palmer, L. L. J001


Passer, Adolph A., A. B., M. D. 714


Patten, Jerome P'. 1047


Paulson, Edward 1029


Mahowald, Andrew F 1126


Manderfield, Frank H. 100%


Pederson, Peter H.


1124


Mangerud, Gustav P. 1066


Penhall, Fletcher W., M. D. 733


Mangerud, Poter M. 1066


Peterson, Henry A .. 1074


Pirsch, Leo R., D. D. S. 9,1


Manthei, llerman F


1143


Ploof, Philip V. 1237


Martinson, Peter


1066


Pomije, Rev. Henry D. 1282


Matson, Charles N


1249


Matzdorf, Louis A.


957


Power. James 1022


Matzdorf, William .T. 9.7%


Pregler. George J. 1102


Megquier, George H.


1247


Mehlhouse, George


969


Mehlhouse, John


967


Mehlhouse, Justus


970


Quinn, George 972


Melsness, Gunerius


1017


Melsness, Ole ( .. 1173


Melsnoss, Peder ( .. 1174


Mesker, George Il., M. D. 7:4


Middleton, Daniel


1120


Reick, William 1155


Mielke, Herman W


Reid, William A. 1235


Miller, Ernest J.


100%


Reineke, Charles


Miller, Samuel R.


1249


Robinson, Thomas L. B. 066


Morris, William E 1152 Rognlie, Rev. F. 11. 1262


1155


Oppegaard, Ole Hendreckson. 1184


Orth, Charles H.


1115


Orth, Fred W. 69%


Osmundson, Knute 1159


McPhail, Samuel 1247


Mahler, Dedrich


963


Mahler, Louis P. 943


Pederson, Henry B .. 1125


Poore, Newton G. 1201


Presinger, Joseph W. 738


Puffer, Frank L., M. D.


Mehlhouse, William


Quist, Hurby L 1235


Ramsland, Ole T .. 1193


Rauenhorst, Henry T 1021


Ranenhorst, Theodore 1021


Mutta, Halvor 1173


Kringsberg, Olof


1075


Kromer, Jacob


1229


Nelson, Ole H 1072


Nellermoe, Theodore A 1038


Neuenburg, Henry H. 1044


Nobbs, Ernest W. 1237


Nordby, Martin


('Brien, Patrick 1131


Larkin, John, Sr.


O'Connor, James, Sr. 1112


Odegaard. Steven ( 1036


Die, Iver 1030


Oppegaard, Enoch ( ..


Mangseth, Hans Il. 945


xii


INDEX TO BIOGRAPHIES


Romo, F. Lornts 1219


Skalbeck, Herman O. 1032


Romo, John


1220


Skalbeck, Ole 1031


Rondahl, David


1001


Skange, John J. 1179


Rubey, Herbert F. 1236


Skeggeby, Ole P .. 1032


Rude, Knute T


1203


Skrukrud, Anton O .. 1058


Skrukrud, Mathias T. 1150


Skrukrud, Ole 1059


Skrukrud, Torger O. 1179


Smith, A. D. 994


Smith, John 1093


Smith, Samuel H. 1126


Sorenson, Gunder 1064


Sparstad, Ole C .. 1186


Summerfield, August 1064 Sunde, Oliver T. 960


Sveiven, Ole O. 1204


Swendby, John 950


Swift, P. 11.


1200


Sanger, Anthony 1137


Sanger, Michael 1135


Schafer, Charles F. 1000


Schafer, Fred A.


1212


Schafer, Gustav A


994


Schafer, Henry I


1211


Schaffer, John


997


Scheffler, Julius


1103


Thang, Emil


Tolamler, Andrew 1172


Torbenson, Henry L.


652


Schmidt, Frederick W


1101


Torbenson, Ole


1024


Schmidt, Mrs. Mary E. S 920


1020


Schneider, William A. 1016


Schoregge, J. J., and W. F. 1248


Schramm, Julins W.


Schroeder, Albert E ..


700


Schroeder, Ferdinand A


Schroeder, Otto E .. 1061


1955


Schumacher, Ernst


1067


Schumacher, Peter


1087


Westby, Otto J. 1215


Wever, Frank


1018


White, William C ..


1947


Sensdeby, Hans H. S


1167


Serbus, Frank M.


1109


Serbus, Henry P. 1010


Serkland, Siver M


679


Shaller, Frederick


1195


Shanahan, Louis (.


052


Williams, D. D ..


1247


Sheggeby. Carl Sivert


1032


Sherin, Michael E.


1206


Wohlman, Leopoldl.


993


Sherwood. Herbert C.


1234


Wordes, John G. 959


Wordes, John W.


Yunker, Herman 1227


Zasko, Herman 1062


Zimmer, John 997


Zinne, Louis 946


Zumwinkle, Frank E. 1094


Zumwinkle, George E. 1094


Zumwinkle, Herman 1092


Zumwinkle, Henry O .. 1002


1256 Zumwinkle, William ( 1095


Stuart, Robert K.


Wallner, E. ( 1373


Weaver, Gilbert 8. 1065


Weichselbamm, Joseph 12:11


Weichselbaum, Mathias 12:2


Woin, Ilans C. 1136


Schummers, William A. 1090


Sell, Emil F. 708


Whitney, Charles J.


1150


Whitney, Oscar L.


1151


Wichman, William


716


Wigland, Andrew Anderson


1026


Wilson, Erven J. 1177


Shoberg, Ole


113%


Shoemaker, Francis.


1009


Shoemaker, Francis M .. 1010


Siegfried, Martin


112>


Stabeck, Henry N 1145


1063


Stange, Henry J.


1 163


Stark, Herman C.


717


Stensvad, Ole A .. 67%


Strom, Andrew 976


Strom, William B. 976


1163


Russell, J. F ..


1247


Rice, August W


1217


Rice, John A.


121>


Rich, James 11.


951


Richardson, Alex J


1012


Rieke, August V 1247


Rieke, Adamı. 935


Ristvedt, Thore H. and Hans H. 1096


Sagnes, Hans Il .. 1167


Sagnes, Hans H., Jr. 1170


1171


Sagnes, John 11 ..


Swoboda, Wencel 1112


Sylvester, Fairfield E .. 716


Tillisch, William H. 1076


Timms, Henry


1086


Tisdell, Edward 1117


Tersteeg, Barnard 1 1110


Schlueter, John 1001


Schmidt, Franz W 1101


Schmoll, Joseph


Turner, John


1023


Trochlil, Lloyd 1112


Vader, Leo Claude 957


Schumacher, C. Edward.


Wohlman, Fred W.


904


Stange, John


Rudi, Lars L.


INDEX TO PORTRAITS


Agre, II. O. and Family 1043


Ahrenholz, L., and Family. 679


Ahrens, Henry


.


1197


Anderson, Bryngel, and family


951


Anderson, Carl


1031


Anderson, E. Il.


1002


Anderson, S. W.


701


Ashley, Wm. J .. 1149


Bakke, John, and family 1175


Bakke, Mr. and Mrs. Nels. 1174


Barnard, L. D.


1248


Bennett, A. A 691


Benson, B. F .. 1141


Benson, Mr. and Mrs. David. 1139


Berge, N. O., and family


949


Bergh, Rev. J. E .. 1197


Bingenheimer, P., and family .. 983


Binger, Peter, and family 1000


Bowler, Mr. and Mrs. J. M. .. 1091


Brevig, P. C., and family. 1049


Buethe, Mr. and Mrs. Wm 966


Carrothers, David 1197


Cheney, John 1100


Chroup, Charles W., and family. 1114


Dahlgren, A. A


1186


Dale, II. J.


690


Dale, J. H. 691


Daly, R. T. 1248


Deason, Mr. and Mrs. Ole. .. 1205


Dennstadt, John E., and family 962 Donahue, J. W., Prairie Home. 1080


Dosseth, P. O., and family. 1019


Dowling, M. J .. . 697


Dreyer, Mr. and Mrs. Henry. 1118


Dreyer, Mr. and Mrs. Wm. L .. 1118


Dustrud, P. P., and family. 1104


Eiehmiller, G. S. 651


Eliason, Mr. and Mrs. Hendrick 1208


Eliason, Hilmar Il. 1035 Eliason, O. Il., and family 1208 Enestvedt, E. G., and family ... 1160


Enestvedt, Mr. and Mrs. O. O., Sr. 1152


Enestvedt, O. O., and family . 1153


Enestvedt, Sr., Mrs. O. O., and children 1134


Enestvedt, T., and family 1162 Erickson, A. H., and family 1036 Ericson, Eric 1197


Evenson, C. A., and family


1004


Evert, C. II., and family 979


First Sale of Hogs


762


Foster, Mr. and Mrs. M. B.


1094


Fugleskjel, Ole


1197


Gaffney, E. F., and family. 997


Gage, Geo. F .. 1251


Gerardy, Mr. and Mrs. Peter .. 1220


Gold, Mr. and Mrs. F. O .. 1146


Greenslit. S. 1 .. 10SI


Gronnerud, Hans


1197


Gummert, C. F., and family 972


Haan, Peter 1215


Hanson, Rev. Thomas.


1258


Haubrich, Anton, and family ..


1133


Haug, Haakon, and family.


1023


Heaney, Mr. and Mrs. Henry .. Heaney, W. .... 1214


Heikka, Charles 1305


964


lleinecke, Mr. and Mrs. Julius.


Eleins, C. A.


687


Hleins, Mr. and Mrs. P. W.


686


Helgeson, Thor and family.


933


Herring, M. L., and family


955


Hopkins, Chas. H ..


934


Holmberg, N. J ..


943


Huff, Mr. and Mrs. J. I.


1229


Hussoek, Mr. and Mrs. August. 983


Jacobson, Johannes and family 1188 Jewell, Mr. and Mrs. W. Il ... 989 Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. C. G .... 985


Kelly, T. J., and family 1014


Kelsey, Henry


1197


Kirwan, P'. Il. 1148


Kittelsland, l'. O., and family. 1165


Kodet, Wencel, and family .... 1113


Koldorn, Mr. and Mrs. John ... 1055


Landy, J. R., and family 1233


Larkin, Mr. and Mrs. John, Sr.


998


Leindecker, II. W.


1213


Listerud, Hans C .. 1197


Mc Broom, Mr. and Mrs, Ephraim 1046 Manthei, Mr. and Mrs. Herman. 1183 Matson, Chas. N .. 1249 Mehlhouse, Geo., and family ... 969 Mehlhouse, John, and family. . 967


Mehlhouse, Justus, and family .. 970


Melsness, Gunerius, and family. 1017 Miller, Mr. and Mrs. Oscar. ... 1151 Murray, Frank. 1253


Mutta, Mr. and Mrs. Halvor ... 1167


Nellermoe, F. G., and family. .. 693 Nellermoc, Mr. and Mrs. T. A .. 1038 Nelson Bros. ' Garage. 1072 Nelson, O. E. and E. E. 1072


xiii


xiv


INDEX TO PORTRAITS


O'Connor, Mrs. Elizabeth 1142


O'Connor, Edward GS4


O'Connor, James 1144


O'Connor, Timothy 714 Skalbeck, Mr. and Mrs. II. O ... 1032 Skeggeby, Mr. and Mrs. O. P ... 1032


O'Connor, Wm. 713


Olin, Andrew J .. 703


Oppegaard, Enoch O. 1185


Paulson, Edward, and family 1029


Poore, Newton G .. 1197


Puffer, F. L., M. D. 728


Rognlie, Rev. and Mrs. P. Il .. 1262


Sagnes, Il. II .. 1167


Sagnes, J. H., and family. 1171


Schlueter, John, and family 1001


Schmidt, Mrs. M. E. S .. 921


Schroeder, Mr. and Mrs. F. A .. . 707


Schumacher, Ernest, and family 1067


Schumacher, Mr. and Mrs. Peter 1057


Sell, Mr. and Mrs. Emil F .. 709


Sheggeby, Carl, and family 1033


Shoemaker, Francis Cabin . .. 1009


Shoemaker, F. M., and family. 1010


Shoemaker's Farm, F. M .... 1010


Sorenson, Gunder, and family .. 1064


Stabeck, H. N. 1145


State Bank, Buffalo Lake 694


Strom, W. B .. 976


Sveiven, Mr. and Mrs. O. ( .. 1205


Swift, P. H .. 1197


Torbenson, Ole, and family.


1024


Wedge, F. Curtiss. Frontispiece


Wever, Frank, and family. .. 1018


Wichman, Mr. and Mrs. Wm ... 717


1320 Wieler, August, and family. . .


Wilson, E. J., and family 1177


Wohlman, Mr. and Mrs. F. W .. 993


Wohlman, Mr. and Mrs. Leopold 993


Wordes, J. G., and family. 959


.


CHAPTER XXIX.


BANKS AND BANKING.


Pioneer Financial Institutions-Past and Present Banks-Story of the Foundation Upon Which the Financial Stability of the County Is Established-History, Officers and Official State- ments-Biography.


The first effort of the pioneer was to secure his location and to there ereet a habitation. The question of livelihood was one of immediate importance, and no sooner was the pioneer and his family provided with a place in which to live, however poor or temporary, than he began to break the ground for erops. But even in the most primitive community, money is a vital need. The money lenders followed fast in the footsteps of the pioneer. Before long it became apparent that there must be some sort of an institution of financial exchange. Private banks were usually established as an adjunct of some other business by lawyers, real estate agents, grain dealers and others. Some continued for a few years only, but others gradually assumed the importance of national or state institutions. This, to a large extent, is true of the early history of Renville county. Today the county is on a sound financial basis, and the prosperity of the community is shown by the financial statements of the various banks which handle the money of the people at large. The county now has eighteen banks-three of these national banks, and fifteen state banks.




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