Miller's Asheville (Buncombe County, N.C.) City Directory [1945/1946], Part 1

Author: Hill Directory Company.
Publication date: 1945
Publisher: Piedmont Directory Co.
Number of Pages: 954


USA > North Carolina > Buncombe County > Asheville > Miller's Asheville (Buncombe County, N.C.) City Directory [1945/1946] > Part 1


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org.


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37 | Part 38 | Part 39 | Part 40 | Part 41 | Part 42 | Part 43 | Part 44 | Part 45 | Part 46 | Part 47 | Part 48 | Part 49 | Part 50 | Part 51 | Part 52 | Part 53 | Part 54 | Part 55 | Part 56 | Part 57 | Part 58 | Part 59 | Part 60 | Part 61 | Part 62 | Part 63 | Part 64 | Part 65 | Part 66 | Part 67 | Part 68 | Part 69 | Part 70 | Part 71 | Part 72 | Part 73 | Part 74 | Part 75 | Part 76 | Part 77 | Part 78 | Part 79 | Part 80 | Part 81 | Part 82 | Part 83 | Part 84 | Part 85 | Part 86 | Part 87 | Part 88 | Part 89 | Part 90 | Part 91 | Part 92 | Part 93 | Part 94 | Part 95 | Part 96 | Part 97 | Part 98 | Part 99 | Part 100 | Part 101 | Part 102 | Part 103 | Part 104 | Part 105 | Part 106 | Part 107 | Part 108 | Part 109 | Part 110 | Part 111 | Part 112


Matthews Motor Sales FORD. .. MERCURY LINCOLN


COXE AVE, cor. HILLIARD SALES AND SERVICE


PRIONE 4616


FIRST NATIONAL BANK


and T TRUST


COMPANY


11 Church Street


NATIONAL


Telephone 3400


Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation


IMPERIAL


URANCE


OF ASHEVILLE


A Policy for Every Member of the Family A HOME GUARD IN NORTH CAROLINA FOR OVER FORTY YEARS


........ 4


BON MARCHE


"One of the South's Better Stores


Tel. 12


65 & 354 Perryman


Funeral AMBULANCE eral


Tel.


fonte 65 & 354 .138 CHARLOTTE ST.


TEL. BLACK MOUNTAIN 2731


GROVE STONE & SAND COMPANY


SWANNANOA, N. C.


Dunarik


Warned | Stone


Crushed, Stanem


Ford


...


A


DUNN and GROCE


FUNERAL HOME, Inc. "SERVING HONESTLY 'AND WELL"


7879


AS


CIT


CULOS-MEO


-LEVO. OC


ONT


1797


1883


VOR


UNN. V .- Pres. inaga's SHEVILLE


2


ack Memoria


Public Library


1.


In ASHEVILLE It's


THE BATTERY PARK HOTEL


Ideally situated in the heart of the City, yet removed from the noise of main thoroughfares.


A. N. BARNETT, Manager


L.


PIEDMONT DIRECTORY CO.'S


R NIGHT IPHONE 2.09


Straig


T. A. GROCE, S T. A. GROCE, J FRED F. ( 756 HAYWC


B


THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA


1VX


LIBERTA


"T


cy


THE COLLECTION OF NORTH CAROLINIANA PRESENTED BY


Pack Memorial Library


GR


C971.11 A82cl


VN


The Inn 1945-46 v. 42 ain in a wooded park of a thousand acres. It is built out of the natural boulders from the mountain side and is probably the most unusual in construction, and unique hotel in the world.


DOUGLAS F. ARDEN, Manager


Open All Year


SUNSET MOUNTAIN


TELEPHONE 3000


171


ASHEVILLE CITY DIRECTORY


C


8


ASHEVILLE'S


MOST POPULAR HOTEL


Downtown location near shops, theatres, churches ... convenient alike for commercial and vacation guests. Finest of foods and moderate prices in our Blue and Silver Grill. Hospitality and solid comfort await you!


the 4 GEORGE Superior Accommodations at VANDERBILT HOTEL


Moderate Rates


JAMES W. WRIGHT, Manager


PIEDMONT DIRECTORY CO.'S


MILLER'S ASHEVILLE (BUNCOMBE COUNTY, N. C.)


CITY DIRECTORY


Vol. 1945-46 XLII


Including Beverly Hills, Biltmore, Biltmore Forest, Broadview, East Biltmore, Lake View Park, Linwood Park, Oakley, Oaklyn Park, Sayles Village and South Biltmore


Containing an Alphabetical Directory of Business Concerns and Pri- vate Citizens, a Directory of Householders, Occupants of Office Buildings and Other Business Places, Including a Complete Street and Avenue Guide; also a


BUYERS' GUIDE


and a Complete


Classified Business Directory


FOR DETAILED CONTENTS SEE GENERAL INDEX


ASSOCIATION OF


PRO BOKO


PRICE


185


$20.00


DIRT DIRECTORIO


DIRECTORY


PUBLISHERS


PIEDMONT DIRECTORY CO., Publishers 7 North Second Street, Richmond 6, Va.


DIRECTORY LIBRARY FOR FREE USE OF PUBLIC AT CHAMBER OF COMMERCE =


Member Association of North American Directory Publishers


Copyright, 1946, hy Piedmont Directory Co.


2


PUBLICO


NORTH AMERICAN


Section 28, Copyright Law In Force July 7, 1909


That any person who wilfully and for profit shall infringe any copyright secured by this act, or who shall knowingly or wilfully aid or abet such infringement, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by imprisonment for not exceeding one year, or by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars nor more than one thousand dollars, or both, in the discretion of the court.


ASSOCIATION OF


PRa


PUBLICO


NORTH AMERICAN


189


DIREIDIRCODIREO SO DIRE QUREQUIRED


ยท DIRECTORY


PUBLISHERS


PUBLISHERS NOTE


The information in this Directory is gathered by an actual canvass and is compiled in a way to insure maximum accuracy.


The publishers cannot and do not guarantee the cor- rectness of all information furnished them nor the complete absence of errors or omissions, hence no responsibility for same can be or is assumed.


The publishers earnestly request the bringing to their attention of any inaccuracy so that it may be corrected in the next edition of the directory.


PIEDMONT DIRECTORY CO., Publishers


GENERAL INDEX


Page


Abbreviations.


24 and 25


Alphabetical List of Names


25


Apartment Buildings


663


Associations and Clubs-Commercial 665


Banks and Trust Companies. 670


Buildings-Office and Public


675


Bus and Coach Lines-Motor


677


Buyers' Guide opp


568


Cemeteries


678


Churches


679


City Government


42


Classified Business Directory.


661


Clergymen


682


Clubs


685


Convents


689


County Officers


98


Courts


98


Fire Department.


42


Golf Clubs and Courses


703


Halls


705


Homes and Asylums


707


Hospitals and Dispensaries


707


Hotels


708


Justices of the Peace.


713


Labor Organizations


714


Libraries


717


Museums


722


Newspapers


723


Parks and Playgrounds


728


Police Department.


42


Post Office 519


Railroads


734


School Board.


42


Schools-Public


742


Schools, Colleges and Academies


742


Societies-Benevolent and Fraternal


745


Societies-Miscellaneous


746


Societies-Patriotic


746


State Government.


382


Street and Avenue Guide.


follows Classified


United States Government


518


194921


INDEX TO ADVERTISERS


PAGE NUMBERS BELOW REFER TO THE BUYERS' GUIDE SECTION


Page


Page


Builders Supply & Coal. left side lines and 17 Burton Roy E ... right bottom lines and 78 Burton & Son. right top lines and Burton's Opticians 46 68 C C R Coal Co ..... right side lines and 27 Candler W R Transfer Co. .right side


lines and Cannon Music Co.


Carolina Coal & Ice Co


left top


lines and


Carolina Finance Co. . right side lines and Carolina Garden Stores Inc .... right side lines and .


Carolina Power & Light Co. .. back cover and


Carolina Sheet Metal Works.


Carpenter-Matthew Jewelers Carroll John. . .right top lines and Carter Lumber Co .. right bottom lines and Cauble J E .


28 Cecil's Business College.


Citizens Hardware & Supply Co.


Citizens Transfer & Coal Co .. right side lines and


Cobb Owen F.


Coca-Cola Bottling Co of Asheville .. left side lines and.


Cody Realty & Mortgage Co


Commercial Adjustment Co.


Commercial Stationers Inc. left side


lines and


Community Coal & Lumber Co .... right side lines and. .


Cox Music House. . right bottom lines and Culberson Studio . Street Divider


Dacy Electric Co


Dalton Paint Co


Dillard Insurance Agency .. left side lines Dillard Realty Co


Dixie Pit Barbeque Down Town Garage Dunham's Music House.left side lines and Dunn & Groce Funeral Home Inc. . back- bone, A and


lines and


Electric Service & Appliance Co. left bottom lines and


Empire Realty Company


Enman's Furriers


Farm Equipment Co


Farmers Federation Co-operative ... back cover, 39 and


Biltmore Coal Co.


Biltmore Dairy Farms.left side lines and


Biltmore Shell Service. . left bottom lines and


Bird Coal Co Inc.


Blanton's Business College. . back cover and


Blue Bird Cab Co


Blue Ridge Cleaners. . right side lines and Blue Ridge Trucking Co.


Bon Marche Inc. front cover, right bottom lines and.


Booth R P & Co. back cover and Bracey H D Co. .


Brown Book Corp.


Brown Jas L ...


Brownell-Dunn & Lovin Inc ..


Buckler Studio ..... left bottom lines and Buckner Transfer Co. 88 Buford-Lange Co Inc. 20


27 29 86 23 88 33 75 78 68 55 41 72


11


Fisher Elliot Lyman . backbone and 71 40


Floor Coverings Co


Ford & Sluder Recapping Co 3 8


Free Service Tire Store


Galliher Bros Inc ... 61


Gaskins Realty Co Agents. .right side


lines and 79


General Building Products Co 17 88


Georgia Motor Express Inc. Goodrich B F Store. 4


Green Hills Cemetery Assn Inc. .


.right


side lines and 21 Green Ottis Hardware Co 47


87 65 24 60 84 X 84 56 23 61 78 19 47 27 55 14 79 28 68 28 64 37 69 77 83 8 66 41


53 36 78 A


Battery Park Hotel.


Beaumont Furniture Co Inc. left top lines and . Belk's Department Store. right top lines and


46 35 60


Bell Finance Co


Berryman Funeral Home.front cover and Biltmore Cleaners & Laundry Inc. . right side lines and.


42


60 25 31 7


Fields Clothes Inc.right bottom lines and Firestone Stores .. .left side lines and First Mortgage & Investment Co. First National Bank & Trust Co .... front cover, left top and right bottom lines and


Efird's Department Store right side 36 37 79 46 38 41 23 3 79


Barnett Jas L ..


13 30 86 67 19 89 89 55 16 7


Asheville Paving Co.


Asheville Sign Service left bottom lines and


Asheville Typewriter Co Inc.


Asheville Union Bus Station Inc. ... right top lines and. .


Asheville Upholstery & Cabinet Co.


Asheville Welding Co.


Aston, Stikeleather & Co. right top lines and


60 2 lines and


Asheville Nehi Bottling Co. left side


25


Asheville Citizen-Times Co left top lines and ..


Z


Asheville Cleaners & Dyers ... top stencil and


22


Asheville Credit Reporting & Collection Bureau


28


Asheville Federal Savings & Loan Assn. . bottom stencil and .. 18


Asheville Fish Co Inc .... right side lines Asheville Ice & Storage Co Inc. back cover, 27 and.


11


Asheville Battery Co ... left side lines and Asheville Bedding Co.


2


Asheville-Biltmore Hotel. left side


line and


49


Asheville Blue Gem Coal Co ... right side lines and


63


Allen Funeral Home 43 74


American Enka Corporation.


Anderson Transfer Co .. 88 83


Arthur W H Co ...... right side lines and


Asheville Baking Co Inc


Asheville Laundry. . front cover, right top lines and .


Asheville Mack Distributors


Austin Frank Co .. back cover and Auto Parts & Gear Co.


Autrey-Smathers Insurance Agency Inc right top lines and


B & J Department Store. Bank of Asheville right top lines


INDEX TO ADVERTISERS


9


Page 53


Greene & Goodman Inc.


Grove Park Inn . .


B


Grove Stone & Sand Co .front cover,


left top lines and ...


15


Oyster Bar The


Palmer Ed Co .


Paravox Hearing Aid Co. left bottom


lines and


44 Parkland Chevrolet Co Inc. right side


lines, 10 and .


Penney J C Co Inc


Hensley Jas H Jr.


Hill's Market


Hofman R P.


Home Finance Co. left bottom lines and Hospital Care Assn Inc The.


Hotel Asheville


Hotel Charmil


Hursey & Co Ice Service Inc. right top lines and Ideal Paint & Hardware Co .... right side lines and


47 83 44 29


69 52 Reed & Abee Inc ..... right side lines and Reliance Life Insurance Co .... right top lines and


Reusing's


Robinson's Flower Shop. and .left side lines


Rothrock Realty Co.


Rowland Tom Jr Realtor right side


lines and


Roy's Paint & Wall Paper Store right side lines and.


Saint Lawrence Catholic Church.


Salvation Army The .. right side lines and Schley John E


Sears, Roebuck and Co. right top lines


Lehmann Henry H


Lewis Funeral Home .. right side lines and 43 86 London Sign Co .... left bottom lines and Love Harry W. left side lines and 54 11


M & J Finance Corp.


M & M Body & Radiator Works left side lines and 4


M & M Tire Shop


Manor The


Marilyn Slipper Shops


Matthews Motor Sales. . front cover and McCoy-Wilkins Funeral Home Inc.


McCracken Lola B


82


McIntire-Jones Oil Co Inc. left top lines and


9


McRary & Son Inc .. left bottom lines and Meadows E F Sheet Metal Works ...


63 85


Middlemount Gardens Inc .. Street Divider Milner Hotel


51


Minico Inc, .. .right side lines and 57


Modern Finance Co ..


61


Monteath's Gulf Service. right side lines and


9


Moore Furniture Co


46


Moore M V & Co


23


Morgan Bros Inc ..... right side lines and


20


Morris-Gearing Funeral Home.


Moser Plumbing Co


72


Mountain City Laundry right top lines and


Mountain Retreat Association.


National Agency


National Truck Service Inc.


Nettlewood Nurseries


Neville Music Co


Occidental Life Insurance Co.


55


Williams-Brownell Planing Mill Co 62 Wilson Plumbing Co 73


Young's Photo Studio 72


Page 67 70 9 83 38 48


38 36 65 6


56 38 40 81 81 70 22 86 56 35 10


48 54 and 57 80 Service Motor Co


Seven-Up Asheville Co Inc. .. .left side lines and


14


Sherwin-Williams Co The. . left side lines and


70 6


Skyland Motors Inc


Smoky Mountain Distributors. left


bottom lines and.


13


Southern Dairies Inc. . left top and right bottom lines and


Southern Foot Clinic.


Southern News The


Standard Supply Co.


Stikeleather Jas G .. right side lines and Superior Coal Co ...... left top lines and Swannanoa Laundry Inc ..... back cover, right bottom lines and Symms Millwork Supply Co Inc. Talman Office Supplies Inc. 59 63 Thomas Buick Co .... right side lines and Thompson Eva A Dr 68 7 22 26 82 Tucker Robt. . .left bottom lines and Thrash Coal Co Tingle's Cafe 76 37 United Electric Co 51


Vanderbilt George Hotel The ... . C and Wachovia Bank & Trust Co. front stencil, right top lines and.


Walker E A. left bottom lines and Wamsley P G


12 81 82 66


West Asheville News The


Western-Carolina Insurance Agency Inc White L A Sheet Metal Works 84 White Transportation Co Inc. right


bottom lines and 19


White's Monument Works 64


White's Service Inc 10


Williams A C Plumbing Co. 73


Ochsenreiter Gene Inc .... right side lines and


Office Equipment Co


Orkin Exterminating Co


Orr Ed Motors. .right side lines and


17


Harper's Lumber Yard ... back cover and Harrison Auto Parts Co .... right bottom lines and


8


Haverty Furniture Co .. right top lines and Haynes M B Electric Co .right side lines and


36 80 Piano Shop The .


64 80 10 48 49 48 57 51 Rathskeller The


Protex Weather Strip & Screen Co. right side lines and. . 89 Public Service Co of N C Inc .. right top lines and


Ray Jesse Funeral Home.


. left side


lines and


Imperial Life Insurance .. front cover and Ingle Transfer & Storage Co .... left side lines and


Ivey's Inc. . ... left top and right bottom lines and


Jarrett Claude Furniture Co.


Jarrett Furniture Co. . left side lines and Johnson-Chandley Lumber Co Inc. ..


Johnson H E Co ... left bottom lines and Kindler H W & Co Inc.


L B W Electric Co


37


Langren Hotel. left side lines and Lea-Ray Hosiery Co ... right bottom lines and Leavitt Insurance Co .. left side lines and Lee's Jewelers Inc


50


8 50 85 5 43


32 85 66 13 77 26


Morgan & Bishop Sheet Metal Works. .. right side lines and 85 43


56


58 Y 81 9 .67 66


5


87 34 45 45 62 80 72


Pless Motor Co .... right bottom lines and Pritchard Paint & Glass Co of Asheville Inc, left side lines and .. 69


INTRODUCTION


PIEDMONT DIRECTORY CO., publishers of Miller's Asheville City Directory, present to subscribers and the gen- eral public, this, the 1945-46 edition of the Asheville City Di- rectory, which also includes Beverly Hills, Biltmore, Biltmore Forest, Broadview, East Biltmore, Lake View Park, Linwood Park, Oakley, Oaklyn Park, Sayles Village and South Bilt- more.


Confidence in the continued growth of Asheville's indus- try, population and wealth, and in the advancement of its civic and social activities, will be maintained as sections of this Directory are consulted, for the Directory is a mirror truly reflecting Asheville to the world.


The enviable position occupied by the Asheville City Di- rectory in the estimation of the public, has been established by rendering the best in Directory service. With an un- rivaled organization, and having had the courteous and hearty cooperation of the business and professional men and residents, the publishers feel that the result of their labors will meet with the approval of every user, and that the Ashe- ville Directory will fulfill its mission as a source of authentic information pertaining to the community.


Four Major Departments


The four major departments are arranged in the follow- ing order :-


THE ALPHABETICAL LIST OF NAMES of residents and business and professional concerns is included in pages 25 to 568, on white paper. This is the only record in existence that aims to show the name, marital status, occupation and ad- dress of each adult resident of Asheville and vicinity, and the name, official personnel, nature and address of each firm and corporation.


THE BUYERS' GUIDE, preceding the Classified and sep- arately paged from 1 to 92, on goldenrod paper, contains the advertisements of leading manufacturing, business and pro- fessional interests of Asheville and vicinity. The advertise- ments are indexed under headings descriptive of the busi- ness represented. This is reference advertising at its best, and merits a survey by all buyers eager to familiarize them- selves with sources of supply. In a progressive community and famous resort like Asheville, the necessity of having this kind of information immediately available, is obvious. Gen- eral appreciation of this fact is evidenced iby the many ref- erence users of this City Directory service.


THE CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY is included in pages 661 to 754, on yellow paper. This department lists the names of all business and professional concerns in al- phabetical order under appropriate headings. This feature constitutes an invaluable and indispensable catalog of the numerous interests of the community. The Directory is the common intermediary between buyer and seller. As such it plays an important part in the daily activities of the com- mercial and professional world. More buyers and sellers meet through the Classified Business Directory than through any other medium.


THE DIRECTORY OF HOUSEHOLDERS, INCLUDING STREET AND AVENUE GUIDE, on pink paper, follows the


11


INTRODUCTION


Classified and is separately paged from 1 to 92. In this section the names of the streets are arranged in alphabetical order; the numbers of the residences and business concerns are arranged in numerical order under the name of each street, and the names of the householders and concerns are placed opposite the numbers. The names of the intersecting streets appear at their respective crossing points on each street. Special features of this section are the designation of tenant-owned homes and the designation of homes and places of business having telephones.


Community Publicity


The Directory reflects the achievements and ambitions of the community, depicting in unbiased terms what it has to offer as a place of residence, as a business location, as a resort, as a manufacturing site and as an educational center. To broadcast this information, the publishers have placed copies of this issue of the Directory in Directory Libraries, where they are readily available for free public reference, and serve as perpetual and reliable advertisements of Ashe- ville and vicinity.


The Asheville Directory Library


Through the courtesy of the publishers of the Asheville City Directory, a Directory Library is maintained in the of- fices of the Asheville Chamber of Commerce, for free refer- ence by the general public. This is one of more than 500 Di- rectory Libraries installed in the chief cities of the U. S. and Canada by members of the Association of North American Directory Publishers, under whose supervision the system is operated.


The publishers appreciatively acknowledge the recog- nition by those progressive business and professional men who have demonstrated their confidence in the City Direc- tory as an advertising medium, with assurance that it will bring a commensurate return.


PIEDMONT DIRECTORY CO., Publishers.


Recoern


ASHEVILLE


"IN THE LAND OF THE SKY" - "EASTERN GATEWAY CITY TO THE GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS NATIONAL PARK"


Statistical Review


Form of Government-Council-manager.


Population-City proper, 51,310; metropolitan area, 76,324 (1940 U. S. Census). American-born, 98.1%.


Area-14.7 square miles.


Altitude-2,210 to 3,200 feet above sea level.


Climate-Mean annual temperature, 55.4 degrees F .; av- erage annual rainfall, 38.08 inches.


Parks-14, with total of 413.9 acres, valued at $516,529.


Assessed Valuation-$55,029,852 (1944), with $1.89 per $100 tax rate.


Financial Data-4 banks and 2 trust companies, with total deposits in excess of $45,000,000. Clearings for 1944, $294,146,000.


Postal Receipts-$496,152.44 (1944).


Telephones in Service-15,500 (Jan. 1, 1945).


Churches-105, representing 16 denominations.


Real Estate-Number of homes, about 12,000, with about. 40.7% owned by occupants.


Industry-Chief industries of city and surrounding terri- tory: Resort business, manufacturing and lumber. Princi- pal manufactured products of city and vicinity: Blankets, cotton and yarn goods, flour and feed, furniture, leather goods, mica products, packing products, printing and pub- lishing products and rayon yarn. There are 24,658 wage- earners in Buncombe County, drawing annual compensation of $33,533,670.


Trade Area-Retail area covers 21 counties, with total population of 500,000.


Newspapers-2 dailies, combined as one paper on Sun- day, and 2 weeklies.


Hotels-16, with total of 2,600 rooms.


Railroads-Southern.


Highways-U. S. 19, 23, 25, 70 and 74. Blue Ridge Park- way from Shenandoah National Park to Great Smoky Moun- tains National Park is now under construction. 12,350 miles of hard-surfaced roads in the state.


Airports-1, municipal. P. C. A. service, suspended for duration of war, resumed through Asheville on the route from Knoxville to Norfolk. Southeast Air Line from Char- lotte to Asheville. Delta Air Corp. scheduled to start oper- ations through Asheville from Chicago to Miami early in 1946.


Amusements-Largest auditorium in city seats 3,500 per- sons. 6 moving-picture theatres, with total seating capacity of 4,500 persons. 2 legitimate theatres, with total seating capacity of 5,300 persons. 5 golf courses.


Hospitals-6, with total of 436 beds.


13


INTRODUCTION


Education-Institutions of higher learning include St. Genevieve-of-the-Pines, Asheville School for Boys, Asheville- Biltmore College and Plonk School of Creative Arts. 16 pub- lic schools, including 1 senior high school, 2 junior high schools and 7 elementary schools for whites, and 1 senior high school and 5 elementary schools for Negroes. 3 paro- chial schools. Number of pupils in public schools (first week of 1945-46 term), 6,847; teachers, 230. Value of public school property, $5,345,580.25.


Public Libraries-2, with total of 64,475 volumes.


City Statistics-Total street mileage, 200.54, with 153.06 miles paved. Miles of gas mains, 94; sewers, 181. Number of water meters, 13,396; light meters, 12,110; gas meters, 2,701. Capacity of water works, 700,000,000 gallons; daily average use, approximately 9,000,000 gallons; flow by gravity; miles of mains, 274; value of plant, $5,000,000. Fire depart- ment has 63 men, with 5 stations and 11 pieces of motor equipment. Value of fire department property, $280,000. Po- lice department has 66 men, with 1 station and 13 pieces of motor equipment.


Asheville from Beaucatcher Mountain


Population


Asheville is the county seat of Buncombe County, and one of the principal resort centers of the eastern U. S. The city had a population of 51,310 according to the report of the U. S. Census of 1940, with a metropolitan area population of 76,324.


History


Asheville was founded in 1797 by John Burton, and was known for about three years of its early history as Morris- town. The name was later changed to Asheville, in honor of Samuel and John Ashe, noted men of that period.


The city has long been a resort center, the first resort hotel having been constructed near the Sulphur Springs in the western part of the city, west of the French Broad River. Later the tourist traffic increased and other resort hotels were built, including the old Battery Park Hotel on the site


14


INTRODUCTION


now occupied by the modern structure. Other hotels have been constructed with the growth of tourist trade, through expansion of transportation facilities, including railways and highways into the highlands. Industry and agriculture also have developed in the mountain section, to the point that Asheville has become a marketing and shopping center for 20 counties of western North Carolina.


Excellent Highways Lead in Every Direction


Government


Buncombe County is governed by a board of three com- missioners. Asheville has the council-manager form of gov- ernment, which includes a mayor and six other councilmen and a city manager. The two governmental bodies are housed in the handsome city and county buildings which flank the central city plaza. The city has one of the lowest fire records of any city of its size in the country, due to an efficient fire department, and the police department has be- come highly effective with the aid of radio, cooperation with state and county law-enforcement officers and by means of the police cruiser system. Two police radio stations are lo- cated here, one atop the Buncombe County Building and the other, a State police radio station, on the Black Mountain highway.


-


A


Biltmore House


15


INTRODUCTION


Tourist Attractions


Scenic and other attractions of Asheville and western North Carolina are always of paramount interest to visitors. The famous Biltmore House and Gardens, located in the midst of the 15,000-acre Biltmore Estate in Asheville, have been open to public view since 1930. The noted mansion, adjudged one of the finest private homes in the world, was constructed nearly half a century ago by the late George W. Vanderbilt. The House, built after the architectural pattern of the French chateaux, contains a vast collection of objects of artistic and historic value, gathered at great cost by Mr. Vanderbilt in all parts of the world. Notable among the


-


Unique Grove Park Inn


priceless treasures on display are the chessmen of Napoleon, the ceremonial robes of Cardinal Richelieu, ancient tapes- tries which graced the tent of Francis I at the Field of the Cloth of Gold, and a myriad other rare and precious objects.


Surrounding the House, the vast expanse of gardens and landscaped park presents a great mass of flowers and superb- ly-designed vistas to the beholder throughout the spring, summer and autumn seasons.




Need help finding more records? Try our genealogical records directory which has more than 1 million sources to help you more easily locate the available records.