Copy of census of North Carolina or Eastern Cherokees : taken under act of Congress July, 29, 1848, Part 4

Author: Mullay, John C; Office of Indian Affairs. Civilization Division
Publication date: 1870
Publisher: [U.S. : s.n.]
Number of Pages: 554


USA > North Carolina > Copy of census of North Carolina or Eastern Cherokees : taken under act of Congress July, 29, 1848 > Part 4


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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( of Buffalo) som of no 93/ 200 mg in on


John Siccatoweh


Died at agy East 1838 (V.R).


#525 Killed by Swallow Fork in 1838: coming of Warley. Sister of Kridiedon Hurafse . Chico of Kr : chieds agycast 1838.


" 1.


Daughter of the de, No1111; died on V Rion. 183%. 1


5-0


Died in 1838 (chorto c) jan too gah. (Bathing in the water 60


citer of Jim woodpecker ; 48 ellas her fuel, want what) -182. dann at Lusquitte 1838.


100 85 28 1212,-


-


75 1283.


19 10 37


30


Daughter : died on V River 1837)


Grasshopper


146


Name


1286%


Ka Krwih Ko her with


7/25%


12.88


1289


Y i 12905


Kew new eik wanych Kuch no gah Si ya cut ti heer L'un na ne tah Low in th Etw con 1


-1 1290 1292


#1263-mather 1290 Locust or Ron e leh whos Kee cow whoo 12get Chu sich in a Ket Koh teh qual keh Celey


/295 1/2965 :1297) Lying Ficha Catsuit Tih calvin Kach. 1 129H LEN Ra ou LEa cey - Tronicko jack :


2 129) Lucy > /300$ James Many 1


1301 January \ 1302


71303 Fanny Mainly


147


Remarkis.


Lilly- Uncle of No 15.8. Died at Calhoun 1838 Sister of 9/2010. jim woodpecker. "


25-


agy but. ..


70 Hust of nos Juny,


" Jusquitte 183%.


7


" in 183of Heiraten.C.


Old max. : !


11


11


11 in 1838.


i :


chen e while 48 . i


6 Low . 1.


4.


" 10 an Orphan 20 !


121923 13:00 50


1301 45 1


13/0 2/ 19


139 20


13/01/6


11


son Daughter


11


11


30 Man. 1


". " 1839 ( Buffalo ) uncle 2 78 1 41 wife


" 1838 Daughtin


" 1834 Woman . Hothouse link H. C . May 23 # 1836 . now back . tem Died at Duck Town 1844. HotHowiak. IL. C. 183=36. School y Creek, Cherokee C. N.C.


wife


140


Namen


1304


1 1305V James In. Many Martin B. Manuel 13060


John Many 130%


13080 Mary


13.095


Madison"


les W . 13100 100 d . 1864 1311 L. M. Many d. 1864 1312 M. B. , 13132


Jonny - 13145 James 11 - 1315-1 Mary Caroline Manray - 13160 : 13175


Sally R. Fancy 1/3/8) Lucinda .


See Kalan file /319) William 15


. D d. 1863 13200 Barnett 11 d. 1838 13211 Haney Ated calf * 1150 a daughter


Remarks


1305 24


1


!


Sow of No 1300 -


1306 22


" (ec) fancy & M. C.


,01 611


,08 5-7


09 20


1310/8 -11/6


-123 8 Son of Jos, No 1307.


-1336


/1


" 11


11


"


.


Daughter 11


" John


"


11


11 "


-


-1826


11


11


"1


-1924 Son . "


11


"


132022:


1


13/2/30


Formany Many


7150 Keziah Barnett , dow,


"


,434 11 13153 2 IL 30 ,11 28 11


"


ayer


150


13221 Stirare Medcalf daway "1440 /323) Elizabeth Meadows Jane Matthews wife of allen mother's 24)


d. in 186 * /325% arch Murphy 1326% Joseph John ." 1 1327


1328 James Old Muskrat -13291


i Makineh 1 13300


1


Marcel


13312 : i 1 1332 Wa you Kil len


x 1333


Mancy on Mamerkel. window/ F chew chee chee :134) Nawith too yet or Co war kot tet . - 13357 Nancy


Rebecca Morris


- 13361 Haukel /337 Micul DI


1 1338


Fancy C 1 13391 Mich, a jack


Elge


32 Son of Honey 24 formerly thompson . How lives in Union Co Years


12 2 3. 0628 1623


FC Daniel. Wife of When Matthews, Jag. two of Tom McDavid, In blood. now hvis in Union Co Gia. Son of 1016+ Javno thesky, Hurafue n. C. - Polly murphy , formerly wife of It hiplash Died in 1847, Bro of arch (do) i.


$17-4 :28 22 - :29. 85- Of Valley Gives. Died in 1838.


130/4 1 -- 1) 65-


Orphangirl . Sites of dostanes, Die in 1837. Died at Calhoun in 1838. Count of Nancy Harkins. Die in 1838.


31/4 3190 34 45-


Willow of old Chew chew chew Died in 1838. Unit of ( Of Aturape (ld im) Sind at Clay East 1838. Daughter & # 1218, Eh a chang ih Sister of Cho Rain tree. Sied in tehcoke in 1837. Ten on ch , her husband, want west, Led in, Nyreface in 1838.


1335 2H $645 37 25- 3824


Sister of (31 96941. Died near tout Ewing in 1838 / 2h . okur) - Rattler Sister of 1 77%. Died in Buffalo in 1838. 1


3140


Bro.of. Lea su, No 1298 , Kort House. it M. C. chiedin / F 38


-


104


Shane.


d . 1854 √ 1340 Drickerah Flickr 13HN


1342


Nelly Ou chuer kol 13430


1 1344


Ol kin ch V 1345- 13461 Or tub tek one Johnson d. 1863


1347 1346) Conchinakartofler X


1349) Col te tich V/350g Ool she Kel on Cul cha Keh


1 135%


Dos quimir neto


1352


135-30 Ch tão que kee Colite ti et. 1 135-48.


135-50 Sole ta geh


-


1336


www


0


153


Bremarken


45 , wife of Johnny Bird Daughter of Anallayahu 12 43, 1 later is wirfy near Sucht Jen :


22


15 Orphanboy Sich in 1838. Livid at Hot House l. C. 1856


1 25- Valley River Died in 18381 Sec no 14,0x105-4) John Smith Henry Smoth :


-- - 50 Died on Tusquitte in 1834. Trequita r. C.


Stealer Sister of 10843. Died on Valley River in 1840. Mother of Kahheyahhe Died in 1837.


30 1345 75 to 5-5 i


(Ually River


41 3 5 :


life (Daughter of (le) 26 Ka loo sta .1157


mother # 1229 +8 30 Bro of Chickalede, Killed in Kij-1838. Your mother of the sun tes Ki. Died vulicaling Rin 1837. Died in 1848, Sister of alkinch.


1350 24 5150 5 v/5-


63' $70


64 28


1355 6 56


- Sobre Smith, 1 charlotte a woman. Died at Calhoun 1838 (4,3 " mother (id15%) Father of alkich Towin . Died on Valing Vlivin 1837 . widower 1225 Did at Calhoun 1838, Related to THEather likemed Touch. , wife of goe Locust Cousin of No 864 . Died in 1838 . Son . Die in 1838 .


11 Daughter . " " "


$9.16 Son of Valley Rin Will. Did in 18 38 Per- inter wait Week.


154


No Name !


1 ×


×


1359 Do wat tik 13600


O. was se hah 1361X Col scos si tet X/3621


Con a wat Tih po daw of 1 359 1 1 1363


Do lak yoly ett


1 1364 1 Or tut lar 13637 1 13661 O. che la tak O. law en Evita Y 13675 : Cotrych Qol skinv nah Costa nukch Co har yel ta


13681 1369 13/00 13/ Panthers on Klak in tub sch 13 1/2 Cynthia or Kunna wheelah Row wir te the Mary Powell (formerly(watch) 1


Se Rill an file / 3/35 1


d . May , 186 2. 13/4


X 13/50 Lucetah or Peter


155


to takie


80 Cousin of no 803. Died in Chemkees 1898. On moth- is of No na wathin, Ho 1362 cherokee. !


30 Grand daughter of Ootich Die in Thishe. 1838


1368 "Found dead in tilgus creek in 1846 . 28


- Je keskek


23 Sister of Mo Tril. Died at port Ewing 1838. 22 1 With of Qc ha bu kit , who want West-Diedat Cherokee 1838,


50 Died fall of 1836. Hout House at n.C. i


5-5- John Smith Marc. Died in 1838. For family see that 10494 1054 1365 30 1


11 " 1837".


3 "1 1838 orphanway " A/20 1242. Died in 1837. 80 Mother of JohnnyBing


32 Bro "


". " 1838 Died in 1838 Hot House Cik. Relations in brick Town Menn. :


1370 75


Died in 1838


-... : 68 63 70


willow.


19


Son of Cynthia


30 Wife of Ir Ino a. Powell. . T


13/02/2


Susan - infe of Elk (How a que Pow of Flo 8 30. Did at Cherkee fall of 183%-


Henry Smith


10 Names


1376 Johnny Quet geh 13/1 the yo you he 1378% Diwatery. 13790 2waternik


1380, Rattler, or Cehumor & Kar alis "The Barrel 1. 1381) Culati.ch 1382 allows or Ohlins Seekallow file 1385 Hover tek yoher or Coming Deere Sukallan file /384 Annich waken


1385 Rachel. 1386× Rachel


> 1387 . Jak which om Philly Hickory-nut


C


138. Dow watget


- 138% Jow weit zel 1. 13% Sul kin net 13915 Ste work of Itering 13925 Sunt Ich or link Y393 Jow wat get


ahley Little Deer?


Janney - Ochley's daughter Lucy - abley' daughter. (lye


Grand father of 9/08 /783


Deed in 1838.


10 Wife Daughter of Money Locust,who went Was & Sied Har Clyq East 17. 11


4


Jim 2V oodpecker "1 "No 10. Died at Jusquitte it 37. 5-b-


50 Wife . Died in 1848.


15- 1382 Sou. : !


! 12 11 . Die) in 1838


10 Daughter " statter , wife of Jackson Je hul lik hunk :. 1


walter


amint of dini Jacksonto 1.25-27 sister of 16


Jacksinnein Mo 124 9. Died in 184.4. ,86 26 Died in 1838. Lived Hot House Cik N.C. Rela- tions Duck Town Tenw. Termin of Sos tanner, Valley River.


81 34 80 Mother of Chewoquel Qol, Nivo92. Si at agy 9/23 . Chicken " 10 98. Died on Valley Rin in 183%.


188 89 85 11


90.05. Daughter of ded"y


Do la yo hay Valley Quis Sou of No 879 . Died one Che cheil Pot . Dieil during emigration 1838. 1


Wife . Died in Summer of 180%.


91 3 4230 93. 28


Remarks


100


Name


13 9 8 Dow wat check


See Pallan file 1 3 / 1 Elijah Sutton 1396 Ollch Swertwater V 139th Stacey 1398 Juice 13975 Susan 1400 George 1401 6 lizabeth Jour johns 14021 Jakch 14033 Stroeskil or Kij 1404. Smaker


1405- Store Keeperen or Chro Tau eh noch. 1406%


X 40% Sa like or Sarah 14085 Stacy 1409) William Smith Fully 14,10$ Susannek


159


alger


966 11


191


98.


" - martha Sourjahr 1/2 Sister of 105-9. Died at Calhoun 1838. NEL mother , Lille Nancy Hawkins, would wiet. Wife of Rom ane Rose, who went west, Qued at alhoun 75- (Chechee)


14ols-


627 5-$:


63


45 Died at Calhoun 1838. Son of Sarch +1402.


dirurasserc . 45: Killed by his now accidentally in 183. 1025- U. R. Died in 183%. # 1447 wife of arseems bro . Je tien nuska Listing of Kaly, 1448, Died in 1838. Ce- 06 5-5-


lasted to 10 90 .- arseen, father of youngwolf. # 128,0


0190 Died at Calhoun in 1838. Mother of Kul e tich. sti et y + , Sally wood pecker


68 11 Daughter of 10. Ved at Tuequelle in M. C. 1837. 0926 Sow of 10 Nevy Smith 49. Died in the fall of 1836 1


V


25 Died at agy East 1838 /Herhusband, Le guance, wenturet) White Married and Indian & father of a cher family Firston Died in route for Ork in Nachville in. 1838. Hastwit Wet 1 11 Daughter, Died at agy Easy 1838. 9 Son. " Daughter. @low.


Daughter. 11 ", 1838.


138 Sister of Johnny Bire, 1242, Died in 1838.


160


James 1


Y412) Sutton ich 14/3 × Sally 1414 Sally 15-6 auch 1/16 & Saw mehr


Jak have teach it


/ 2. 1865/4195 mellper


Too non mail ch Whas Frdich Sattich


/4201


#1162 - mather - Chichooch - # 840 brandmather "Home Gypsy", Je sah tekis kit


14221; 4. 18591 23 14245 Wat lu free


Syretch on Spoiler Ty you see nih


La cal 425V. enfilét Y4265 Hauch Y1270 Taukch 14285 John Fruit 1429 all Freuemich


161


Remarken


4


$4 28


29 Broof Johny Boil,1242, Sied in 1838 23 Hout House Cik n. C. 1835-6- (now live in Duch ton) Henry Sixth Blond woman Sied in 1837. For family Lee 1049 +103-4- Daughter. " 1838 ." Orphan Bag. 11


1 4


$148 70 41, 34 0 35 42, 26 14.26


24 124 23


14 25 14 80 36


14.20 27.


28


:


40 5


Former wife of Jim . Bucky . Died at Calhounin 18. Tom Big meat Father of joy Died in 1840. Valley Riving Wife. Valley him .


Wife. Daughter of Cynthia. 2º 1433


Son of Rallier, Fisso. 12. Alfalo. Wife. Livs near Jno Welch.


#225 Died in 1847. Feathers brothers farebear of G. Thelch Daughter of Jam Owl, 630, Red in Buffalo 119. dis. Er of The sah tek Kit "144


(2.02.


162


Mami


14300 Cliled


77


V 14315 Galid 1432v Ckey 14331. Sortaunik V 1434) Troncheh X14355. To nel la whis to on Let us stop 1436) Tick con a who les or Comnyol . 1437) Janch 1438 Juttich cousin wypowiaca. 14391 Jun Ken 1440. Javed From, wow 14415 Hillary " 14425 Calit or Years


7 -


1443 Ji yanit 1444 Non winkel or Big Spring Lizard 14.45- FinneL


1 1446 Jak Kel 7 1447 VJe tun muster, 14481 Katy


163


Demarks


$501 7 Laughter of A. Siel in 1946 €/ 11


.. 1838


.. 183%


/3/0 :


1,60 $4


$80 " yoman Welied by falling of a tree in Tennessee, en route to ark 1838. Mother of Elk 829. Died at Calhoun 1838. Related to Vil ron Morris: $8 36 i 69 45- 38 17 14.


Low of Standing Deer , Who want West . Died Fall 07.1838. Sister of Jackson. Died Vulling Cions 183 Jours Edow M. R. Orphangirl. Died in 1838. Corner of 16 9684 Whis Morris.


Old woman, Died Valley River- 1837, Car Em Pren z Safety 67- mother of 765,- Che ch a you her 30, wife of som Big Met Huetd of Mancy Rider, Cherokee who died before Treaty of 35-6. Now in Union Mia. Don. Die in 1847.


-


Son of 1440. (How in Union (. Gary)


One of the wings of Lunaja, 35-9, Dem Town, Stay wood Co, N. C. Orphan, Die in 1838. Related to 1079, valbeter Sister of Sou tawnee, 1221, Died in1 8 % anorphan Daughter of Takey, who want Viel, Led in 1838. There of 864- cal stich, wife of gore Lacent Bro of 10 90 tid Eact of this en route in 1838. arsen - farthing &young Prof + 101


1406 - Susana-pusti


486 Did at OgY Early in 1838.


21 30 19 14 4 6 4 65-


£


i Mama 1449Diyarik 1450) Je tam lin to get or Thompson !


7


1431- Stacey 1452 Je work 1453- Je Les Kek 1454- Jah carich (1438) Jaw rich 143-5-5 Jaw ya net la in Young Because 14562 Tawnch 1457 Te wah too na gon


d. 1859 vr 1459) John Welch p. 106, Siles


of Eanegunski fame


· Betty Bly widow John week! 4 6 65 Betty or Elizabeth


(


d. 1834 1461 Richard Welch 14625 Martha Ch "1 "Home Suite" 1463) Edward or Freddy Welch domovis com 1835 14611 David Vielch "Home Guards. 1465 James


d. 186 21 1466 Jonathan


d. 1836) 1467 John Cott "


165


Remarkes


Daughter of Fancy Locust, who want West. Died in Man- Hi at n. C. 1838. (Cathugiquy) This is the creek an which this Rall was begun! On land owned by the Siless


$28 $ 22 4 2 1/4


Wife. Daughter of Mo 6 .= giney


Son of Johnwow , who want West . Sied at Hat- my R. C. July 1937. Son of Olde who went out West. Died at agy East 1838 ..


Mare. Lived on Hothe House 1835-6. Siis in 1838, Rue di Drick Town.


Daughter of Q. Birel's wife. Jens near Such Town M. C .


Died in 1838. Relations live in Suck Hoe 1 Woman. Died in 1838. Livid on tour ofuse


qr.E. Dieil in 1838. 4 0 65.


Write


1


Daughter 45971460 cannot be so -


wife & Dr. Jehowa- Panel


11


1


6-4/2


1/


6 22


These are brothers ~ sisters of Mary ( Pally) Powell #1370-Mary Powell


# 1216 Nicy Daws - also don


1. 32= amoh chunnsch only 407 Siv of A: 32 or Bark water


4.0 5-5- 6/18 2/3-1/2 . 32 428 426


459


$54 24 6 / 24 -


64


1


166


M'awas 1468 Stephan Whittaker


in 14695 Elizabet " 14%) Walleskik Do pg 1682 14/2. Watch.


1 1473) I Voy a hut a leh or Thatting wolf alat


Repeat of : 276 475- Chees que kil let. folk where we 1976 Sam Hatchetcheren ~ Watchester inf Sought Set " Spring Lizard 1471 Lucy


1478%. Quatsch


1


14795 Old Shatchtchen


1480\ Chicke nail it /


V


14815 Ital LiL


: 1482 Wallah


- - - 14835 Co now no tak or lean S'il : 14845 Sa lo la neeta sony 1487 Agressie 1485 Nisanch * 1486. Wilson > 1487) I oh bet or Illary


167


Married in 1835 - to wife of Indian'est "


39 1469 36


1


Wife.


40 40


:


47 0 4340 EF Dife.


- da welch # 2 14


1838 Bro of Miciny. Died in 22. E. Allow Tane His, father, ned Welch, wint Ist. 2-4 Wife. Daughter. Died on Valley Kiem in 1847. " Father of Sam, 1476 . Sied at tiathou in 1838 . Würfe. Died in 1846.


. Old Woman. Sister of the youthie mutter's wife. C.K .. . The thea you here to mike & Bij meat Sister of "/65. Died on Valley Rivi in 183%. " in 1839 " 11 at V Rino in 183%.


Sister of A32/ Died on Precinette in


nephew of 1273 nephewog 1500 1838. Im of yet Kin rech, who would likeet. Thors near G. f. Illeme. 1


Due of emall for intermin 1838. Quant of antclack Queidence was U.KL


€60 2,48


4.20 E 78 85 Wina 79


$100 80 148230 3 7 14 9 84 485 16


1486


40 8,30


Idueband of & Sally Litt Ner. 2. Sice on Laley Revis- 1939. Mother of Old Jackem's wife, Valy K. Leid in 18,88


100


One Mances


1


V 1488% Olowill


1489). Wa che cher 1490) Tarka Bakken 14%. Ka yohte 14925 Watters 14/3 / Wallah "199 Will or Ticke comme quake 1


1/5 altela ch 14/r Quin cey 1497- Och looks Stanch /


V 18 Walleich


Su Rollon file 1499 Voy a hut bet or going up Stream. X1500 . Wah kel koo on Lineblin > 15-01- Wat tech. 1 \ 15-021 Worked or Retican


: 15-031


1564 Wilsonmike a Wilson


Se Rollon file 1 4715 Sally Walletich wins The Saiy Beth V


--


Remarkes


Sarah, wife of Died neur Olgy East in 1838. 13 no of 105-0. John Life Died at Hiouse Ok "auf town 183 816. Tien Tre) Jon. Did at Peach Tree 1838. His mother, Sick- wruch, want west. Wachecher


"Step daughter of 1489. Died ins hier .. .. .. - stachecher


aller-atthis wayfe


80 47 10 15- Son of W . 148, his " 6 " went WEst. ( They alvor related to Nos 7 8. 99 1 40x 100 Wife of Young Bird. Quick Prow, Husband De. : was in Tem 23 May 1836.


29


45 Died winter of 1836-7- ofsmall hot


35 Wife. Died on Valley River 1836-7 0, small pox. "Foruren! of 968 - Grasshopper. 16 1 1836-7 1


18


487 488 14


One Scosta 35 Died on le herkes in 18 37. Sister of 77. 26 21 Low of leal Low with. Died of consumption 1838. 69 Bro of The nella white. Died at agency East 1838. Uncle of Wild batove. Old woman, dieil at Calhoun in 1838. Pe- Hated to Oppdrags happen for Mtro Morris ( Rebecca) To 502 25 Did She J 1838. Cousin of 968.(Hrasshaper Daughter, Died Ar91838. 502 4 3 Son of Sound any Jackson, who want West inturned Died at turafree in 1838. Mother of 1014. ( suc 14 / 0 ) Sander 25, 1/2 blok


504


0/20 Olance


15-65% DI at tit 15-07, Wittek


15-68%. É ta con net


15:097 Henkel


13-16 Habibu chet


,


15-11 ) Weschon Cat


-


1506). Hta you hutter 15-12 Wah he can gues Kan / 15-13) Mrakuy Repeat of #491 - 13-14 Gone a walk to bey+ 1


Jutting Bear 15-15 y on a wolf let of Brass Town 15:16] How che to her 2. 1844 13-17 Lightning Vug


=


DIlillay,


->


Special ( I gent.


:


Powell Rall 1518 Chi mi chi - nicka jack's son


or daw.


ITI


aqui


20


350


12 €


Daughter of Cho wn you keh , who want WEst- Sied in 1835 ( Channing Keli supposed father.) 18 00 of 8of3. Che orphan. det in 1838. bol shun a 45


Jenney - 45-2 1.20 07 /206, lied at Mue quitte 1839. :


#1242


11 " Johnny Bird, Died in 1838. Relations in Such Town N.C. Died in 1838. Relations are in 2wallne"


died in 1838 . " June "


Sou of Old Bil, Ho 1167, Did at Duck Town 1 844.


12


Remarken


Mar. Died in 1838. Non of Kennesawa, who dicil before Treaty. Related to 1.07%. (2tableter)54) Sister to His 806. Died in 1837. Cin mes kee on Grass


Low , Did 1837.


19


$16 34 512 21


172


Luke, omitted!


The following names were, hip In copying the voice Page 22.


1.731 /lying Squirrel 174 & Sally 175v. Wy year 1176. Washington -


whey yo "1775. Foder or dala who go 1785 Ujaw line nie +179 in George Del # 1298 +1339 1


d. 12/201826/82 CC chin new d. Jan 1823 1834 Hul lik or Marry d. Smallpox 186 1 848 flich o ty ch Surall on file /15 How is the Ker or Lite Det winowy Letterder 8 65 jah leth died about 18.68 189 Mal ta two que


£


110


Remarko 1


sans -in-law of yanagisha Chief of Pain down. " 2+1 Litle gan- hro.


Wife - Saw Vi- chay dans youauchin asus x miller 5 40, Daughter. Son Died July 1836.


2%


Wife . Died July 6 .


(211 soldiers in presence of troops M)


25- 19.40 win 1838-Eachany, chilitiene


190 36 Half Fraul .. son of 1


: Wife 1 1


daughter of Co Luchan det in wig 3f. 15- '5 - 30 Wife 1


Still living the 1866


Quester Littledeer 65 - 21.2. Thomas papers - mother 558 dutch 100 1.5- i


Wife


60 8 Sono , Died Aug'36 .


!


/


1486- Italiano


1438 Put tich - 17 orphan girl cousin of Mrs. marie + 968- Branshopper may Powell formerly stech state of Dr. John alvin Powell


137# Os ti geh- 85 cousin & #803 nancy canto to see


1358 - bon a watch 22 - wife 2 60 ha be kin who went west, ducheshe 1835 dan zu 00 ti oh .983 803 Nancy Co to to be 80 See (155 - ax th te hee- hus ? d. 1838, cherder


1154 Chicken ah - 60 d. 1838 grandmotherg Nicey, Junatuation migr


1159 che now el 55 undez 699+ 8 +3- (Stealer) d. Buffalo. 1837


p.172 185 181 Do la cho 40. wife & Jefferson storbeckel new


15 07 . Kut teh 50 sister # 806(grands 1831


1502


Itaken or Reberian 25 d. Apancy 1838, Cousin y 968. grasshopper wonddaughter.


Halleskin 40 - hees & Sally Littlekeen(862) d. Valley River 1831!


1470 1474 Miley 28- mile y 1413 - hosting wolf to chp 1475 Chees quo kil bih 3. . nicey's brother - som g hed stech who went west


1496 Som It atchetchen ~ watchester or Spring Lizard


806


810 Che nel likah on Stamps HO


823 a cay ye ich quoh. 85, Song, Susana's grandfather d. aug. 38 -


824 ah qual ein 85 wife


8 14 Dichegueski 60 chief


#846


862


Sally Little Deen ablen+ Susannah's mother


846. Thompson Kilchula - former hus. of Lusamah Little Deer


843 Koo no hees kahn Stealer 50


3 56 Ster ke neh che whistik


#344 00 to ch 30 weary Stealer


13480 nek na Kata the hee- bro of Checks les lah 1157- Chicka lee lah


1333 Nancya namesch 96 window & chew chee chee . aunt of the best. man Jawnih - mother & chicka lul lah


1974 Them ka to go ou Standing Turkey- questandley Grasshopper


1973 Keen a keen met- Lying zawen uncle & Zulaan #1486 1357 gin nek aunt & 968-Grasshopper. mother & 1116 - akey.


1216 NicelyDans mee Shelch 20 869- Robert Lane 871 . Men - Junalusho's wife 862 Sally Little deer 865 - Saw en northern - sony Joe Lacuest. N358. Of ti eh 80. cousin of money 13 1345 - sisterz Stealer - 6l kin ch 1106- anninh s' dan of old Junelusky. 1180 - Ching Wah wah les kit - aunt & Rebecca has dow. alley 4.1125 1000 Jim Grubb. H.7. Morris is This guardian 568 Ja tak on Je kun na wa tis ka 80 1 569 chick of et. wife -70


1168 Chick al too whistah 23


1.


-


110


C


1362


How is to be or Little Deer - 65 (Ie be news ki) 5699 Je ker


56TH CONGRESS, ( HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. ) DOCUMENT 24 Saxion. 1 1 No. 599.


NINETEENTH ANNUAL REPORT


-


OF THE


BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY


TO THE


SECRETARY OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION


1897-98 RY


: J. W. POWELL MHRECTOR


IN TWO PARTS-PART 1


WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1900


a neglected band hardly known in the councils of the tribe. In his many-sided capacity he strikingly resembles another white man promi- nent in Cherokee history, General Sam Houston.


Thomas was born in the year 1805 on Raccoon creek, about two miles from Waynesville in North Carolina. His father, who was related to - President Zachary Taylor, caine of a Welsh family which had immi- grated to Virginia at an early period, while on his mother's side he. was descended from a Maryland family of Revolutionary stock ._ Ile was an only and posthumous child, his father having been accidentally drowned a short time before the boy was born. Being unusually bright for his age, he was engaged when only twelve years old to tend an Indian trading store on Soco creek, in the present Jackson county, owned by Felix Walker, son of the Congressman of the same name who made a national reputation by " talking for Buncombe." The store was on the south side of the creek, about a mile above the now abandoned Macedonia mission, within the present reservation, and was a branch of a larger establishment which Walker himself kept at Waynesville. The trade was chiefly in skins and ginseng, or " sang," the latter for shipment to China, where it was said to be worth its weight in silver. This trade was very profitable, as the price to the Indians was but ten cents per pound in merchandise for the green root, whereas it now brings seventy-five cents in cash upon the reservation. the supply steadily diminishing with every year. The contract was for three years' service for a total compensation of one hundred dollars and expenses, but Walker devoted so much of his attention to law studies that the Waynesville store was finally closed for debt, and at the end of his contract term young Thomas was obliged to accept a lot of second-hand law books in lieu of other payment. How well be made use of them is evident from his subsequent service in the state senate and in other official capacities.


·


Soon after entering upon his duties he attracted the notice of Yon- aguska, or Drowning-bear (Ya'na-gun'ski, "Bear-drowning-him "), the acknowledged chief of all the Cherokee then living on the waters of Tuckasegee and Oconaluftee-the old Kituhwa country. On learning that the boy had neither father nor brother, the old chief formally adopted him as his son, and as such he was thenceforth recognized in the tribe under the name of Wil-Usdi', or "Little Will," he being of small stature even in mature age .. From his Indian friends, particu- larly a boy of the same age who was his companion in the store, he learned the language as well as a white man has ever learned it, so that in his declining years it dwelt in memory more strongly than his mother tongue. After the invention of the Cherokee alphabet, he learned also to read and write the language.


In 1819 the lands on Tuckasegee and its branches were sold by the


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for the Confederacy along the mountain region southward from Cum- berland gap.


After the close of the conflict he returned to his home at Stekoa and again took charge, unofficially, of the affairs of the Cherokee, whom he attended during the smallpox epidemic of 1866 and assisted through the unsettled conditions of the -- reconstruction period. His own resources had been swept away by the war, and all his hopes had gone down with the lost cause. " This, added to the effects of three years of hardship and anxiety in the field when already ahost past the age limit. soon after brought about a physical and mental. collapse, from which he never afterward rallied except at intervals, when for a short time the old spirit would flash out in all its brightness. He died in 1893 at the advanced age of nearly ninety, retaining to the last the courteous manner of a gentleman by nature and training, with an exact memory and the clear-cut statement of a lawyer and man of affairs. To his work in the state senate the people of western North Carolina owe more than to that of any other man, while among the older Cherokee the name of Wil-Usdi' is still revered as that of a father and a great chief.'


·


Yonaguska, properly Ya'nu-gun'ski, the adopted father of Thomas, is the most prominent chief in the history of the East Cherokee. although, singularly enough. his name does not occur in connection with any of the carly wars or treaties. This is due partly to the fact that he was a peace chief and counselor rather than a war leader, and in part to the fact that the isolated position of the mountain Cherokee kept them aloof in a great measure from the tribal councils of those living to the west and south. In person he was strikingly handsome, being six feet three inches in height and strongly built, with a faint tinge of red, due to a slight strain of white blood on his father's side, relieving the brown of his check. In power of oratory he is said to have surpassed any other chief of his day. When the Cherokee lands on Tuckasegee were sold by the treaty of 1819, Yonaguska continued to reside on a reservation of 640 acres in a bend of the river a short dis- tance above the present Bryson City, on the site of the ancient Kituhwa. He afterward moved over to Oconaluftee, and finally, after the Removal, gathered his people about him and settled with them on Soco creek on lands purchased for them by Thomas.




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