USA > Nebraska > Hall County > History of Hall County, Nebraska > Part 58
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Nothing like being Acvarste in your state inente, "Pat, what are you digung duit hole fort"
"It's not Lov Trole, eir, hint the dirt
Deber Ing Ere weeks ago and when want him the Other day Para Keeping lingse with herhos hand in Georga.
SILATEYO, HAIR CUTTING & SHAMPOO ING. Is Bret-citan style. FRONT STREET
July 30-4
A. F. WILCOCKI,
SURVEYOR & SZAL BOTATE AGENT, GRAND ISLAND, SEBRASKA.
10. And there are the gushing cling out west. got a wat beaule Hey pervales Western com people (young ladies chiefs.) who his wife in a car by requesting the masities. This was seen If it's go tothe small ruptures at every Kraudest phase during the carly
W. C. BUDERUS, Attorney at Law AND
Junher second, and Bcream, "Bow days succeeding the great fire from sweetly pretty!" or "Oh! isn't pans of the interior x itbe words of hop- and encourage arat.
that too charming." when they see a serap of millinery or a senti The people were na leterunned mental face.
scouting the very bien of distrust ar pante.
When the first time of love Of of or kiss Hosting about without over, there comes a something credit: 'Twas ofut, A real warm couple stood in the pale, cold moonbeams, Their fija touchel. ami there was a sound like a con bowling her boof out of the towel better stift There comes that other love, that faithful friend ship which never changes aunt which will accompany you with Hx colin light through the whole of life. It is only needful ton place yourself so that it may confie anst theu it comes of itself. And then everything turas pail changes itself for the best. - Mas Bremer.
KOENIG & WIEBE, PROPRIETORS OF STEAM FLOURING MILL, AND DEALERS IN Grain, Flour, Ground Feed and Coal,
₡ 45,000
To som up la rue senten v. the West is in das as Amad Enavcially As Bay community nutfer the sun and she has the wherewithal in her Intense sorpius. Frereals no joy all ber Gainedrite ie lebte-lag-a From these considerations -Nul we believe none will challenge their truth -we can see to gound renaun fer the exep ise of any bus a hopeful and contient spirit in the present exigenev Panin are aw offen based mon omkring as upon substantial causes, and there Is no reason why the people of the great Northwest chunki lorome participants in the excifeinent fall of reckless speculators la mail way securities What we Bred is simply to pservice that habitual
to ruinentis segratedieseof the
muscle, calmly shoulder Son aside, and turn a deaf car to remaodstrance if you think fit to give it vent"
ter
The power leb on the throne-
Why is a goose like an ele- pliant's trunk ?-- Because It grows
There are the stingy people down,
Trenton, Teno, pretende to have produced a stalk of corn with
producers, where it should be in the will not boy a catalogue and an emergency like the preett, The conth vally plague you by poering vast surpins is now to come for into you 5. There are the Wad with po uncertain of an setive foreign demand. qualutance with half the tombthu able people slitse permite ale falling off in prices during the
past day or tag Lan he but - m. exafimeu, au surhlay prucliffe Porary and then is every refun to believe they will mott w decided a trance spretily ur gibplain War twar Mrw 50 and So" Tus Decb" anything but Mattereil" by the artist "of the work. 4. The Went is Freer from alt landing thay she has heat at any time since the war. The strange et of the post sis or eight months tos had the effect to causeall Classes to move with caution af prudence, and to avent delt The
6. There now the wall eyed people, who stick their posts to each picture. as though they wish- ed to smell it, and thus totally Eclipse it frone every body else 7. There are the stupid people who get puzzled by the catalogne ansarul ont wong destr
entirely depends
& There are the vulgar people
Lightning Peoratle struck a telegraph pole and ron along the ytre into the office at Coatsville. Ind, when the operator seated at the instrument excitedly tele
Justice of the Pe ce, REAL ESTATIAAND INSURANCE AGENT,
gary to comeideile for mai
GEORGE H. THUMMEL,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
C. P. R. WILLIAMS, and financial affe soit the Fait when you are standing koju the Butter and Fropeletor. GRAND INLAND, NEBRASKA.
Is: How hraing tonetested by proper distance to appreciate a it? In order to arrive at derutbros picture, coolly plant themselves In frontof you, and they back you!
397
:
398
HISTORY OF HALL COUNTY NEBRASKA
Early in 1900 Mr Hedde indicated to his associate that he desired to sell the plant, clear up the small indebtedness on his business building, and be ready to meet the grim reaper whose coming the sturdy old pioneer - a pioneer both with reference to the physical community and with reference to the daily newspaper field - in fact welcomed, welcomed with the stoicism of a clear conscience and the realization that he had already run a course of four score years and had done the best he could. Because of lack of means on the part of his associate Mr. Hedde's expressed wish that the latter should take over possession of the paper could not be fully met; but the latter set about to organize a company of ac- tive young newspaper workers who, with him had been engaged in the newspaper and print- ing field in Grand Island, and of four of these, two, namely Mr. Fulton, secretary-treasurer of the company and its business manager, and Mr. Baldwin, vice-president and in charge of all mechanical equipment, still cooperate and, together with the newer acquisitions, have played a material part in the subsequent suc- cess of the company. At the time of the organization, however, it was necessary to se- cure the investment of other capital. This was undertaken with some concern at the time, even though the amount needed was, compared with values of today, small, for no newspaper venture, thus or similarly organized in the past, had ever paid back any of the principal, to say nothing of interest on the investment. Mr. Buechler was confident, however, his con- fidence being based on his experience in the establishment and his plans for future de- velopments, that he could safely guarantee an earning of ten per-cent and when C. F. Bentley, then cashier of the First National bank, showed his confidence by a subscription of $500 to the stock, and W. H. Harrison, postmaster at the time, did likewise, no great difficulty was encountered. Among others who assisted in the organization were A. W. Buch- heit, John Alexander, and Henry Rief. The promises as to earnings were kept and no stock was ever sold at less than $107.50. Every stockholder has since been repaid that sum or
a larger one for his investment, or has been offered the same. Shortly after the new firm had attained possession and was in going form Mr. Fralick had an opportunity to take up the advertising work for S. N. Wolbach, for which he had a special aptitude, and he dis- posed of his stock.
Sickness compelled Gus E. Neumann to re- tire from active work, though the latter always retained his financial interest. A. D. Boehm later purchased part of the interest disposed of by Mr. Fralick. For nineteen years this co- operative enterprise has been conducted with- out change in its leading officers, namely A. F. Buechler, president, F. G. Baldwin, vice-presi- dent, and J. R. Fulton, secretary. During this period it has completely changed its equip- ment with the exception of a few old desks kept rather as momentos than for use, has purchased a site, erected and equipped a new building and grown in circulation from a total of 1,100 daily and semi-weekly combined to over 7,000. In the same period the population of the city has about doubled. Its present stockholders are A. F. Buechler, J. R. Fulton, F. G. Baldwin, Adolph Bochm, Gus E. Neu- mann, R. R. Horth and Henry Rief. The paper is a member of the Associated Press. has the full day leased wire service of the Chicago-San Francisco Circuit and is generally accredited by the press circles as covering its field with a generous and enterprising service.
In the meantime, Mr. Mobley had remained with the Independent as business manager of the paper until about 1891, when he was ap- pointed World's Fair commissioner. At that time A. F. Buechler, who had a few months previously been associated as solicitor and re- porter for the Daily Times, came to the Inde- pendent as bookkeeper and reporter. When Mr. Mobley left for Chicago late in 1892 Mr. Buechler advanced in the business manage- ment and took charge of the local news. In 1895 Geddes & Buechler leased the paper and continued its publication until 1897, when Mr. Hedde desired to "get back into the harness," retaining Mr. Buechler as a silent partner. Mr. Hedde's declining years began to tell more emphatically upon his health, however, and he
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HISTORY OF HALL COUNTY NEBRASKA
399
DAILY TIMES
Local frems.
THURSDAY, OCT. 2 467
-The coal trade is quite brink
..
U.P. R. R. Time Table. ORAND ISLAND STATION
1
Brtablishod in 1862
Have coancently for sale"
HARDWARE
OF ALL KINDS.
GROCERIES
OF ALL KISDA
Masonic.
C", and A .-. 8. R.
sonthors Jurisdiction of Lb
Jared menings
gave us some items this morning
ASBEAR LODGE
fel Atkinsou. the lively ed- Itor and proprietor of the Loup City News, ""trapped" in ujion; us tite morning
DBOEL OHAFTET
ZOWA
x
NOUNT KOK COMMANDANT
Motun) Admiration Ssoleky - Grand Concert. But Kelly's Or gon will be ground alternately by dient servant, Abbott & Lalue
I am, my dear elt, your ober
JOHN LTON.
-In order to give the 2x6 an opportunity tu get up one original item we missed one issue of the daily.
The Suspeados is publishing si-weekly pow, tusteail of A mal and il party will "git up" aud In a short time the Independ. daily, and will in ous day after find lisell the orginal "2x6,"" with to-morrow, maybe.
an elegant tombstone. We are
else toinsed it.
-Step into our office, deposit 25
down "Germanlus"and the rea- cents, and receive in return a copy
of the "Daily ludependent" for a week. You will surely get rou money's worth;
The more you put down the less you Take up. Gift lotteries, bogus watch concerns and all that games, was very much the same thing. - Bank etc."
The little 4x6 seemed so very pitiable tounlering about with nothing but old items, which bad bedn published in the Howard County Advocate, two weeks pre vious .- The Occasional.
We don't know whether the authorship of "Betsey and I are above 18 so or not, not having seen Out."
His name is -- well, we'll call him Albert-, he got leave from the store two days last week, that he might lay a stable floor, and build a coal-bin, and and, mive uselas expenme. Aud How he wears his arm in a sling, walks
lame, and Isye himsoir lable to fine the Old Folks, hell at Liederkans every time hu seos s horse or a coal pile.
Hall last wight, was well attended, and a perfect success. It is truly astonishing low well the children sang, taking into consideration the fact that they had had but eleven hours practice. Every. boly go to-night, it is well worth the price of admission.
SAMUEL BURNS, Importer and Theler In
CROCKERY. China, Glass and Plated Ware, Gas Fixtures, LOOKING GLASSER, LAKEN. . 237 FARNAY STATET.
AMERICAN
Feed, Livery and Sale STABLE.
B. JOHN FORNER
July 10 ut
JOHN CRIMES, PASHIONABLE
BOOTMAKER.
Corner Third and Pine Sta ..
Grand Island, Nebraska. BW" A perfect fit warranted Doty 16-tF
BASSETT'S Sample Rooms,
UNDER CLARENDON HOTEL Grand Island, Neb. CHOICEST WIXEN. LIQOURS & CIGARS Lo So Loafers Polite and prompt alten
J. C. FELLER, Agent,
Harness Maker,
CARRIAGE TRIMMER AND UPHOLSTER,
Third Street, . . Grand Island, Hob. for All undere promptly attended to. Bs palring urally donu. July 10-uf
H.PUNDT & CO., Wbulreale
CrocerS,
-AND-
TEA DEALERS,
OMAHA NEBRASKA LOMLAILA, ENNIS
O. K. Store
Venter via Exil County erianest thr euch wie O. A . Abbott die Noum der -Heury Egge now takes the ! "Farmer and Merelwent' insurance Co. Trata, $2 worth.
gegen euch einreichle ! wimseud'en der -The Independent in pol lished Zelt dass diese Cumpagile aufgebro- aVery day -. some diaye.
-Westher exceedaghy cool.la the mornings and evenings.
-N. J. Paul of St. Paul, How- Ard county, called this morning.
-After you havedunned & man every day for over a month, and he finally copeeata to settle by
-The Harvard (Clay Co.) giving you in, check for four dol) Champion has "gone where the late, payable;in fou days and tells woodbine twinech."
you that you will have in put the
Trăm the Best
James Farmer Thinks the two oras atsiop on It, because be Tixcs won't burst, and has in- don't happen to have one shoot veeted #8- to It. htm, you moky taly on , ba le
Spring chickens, nithough sobie souled fellow, but don't they managed to live through the trust bien in future. Immer, are now going to pot,
GRAND ISLAND, NEB ..! Oct 8, 1873.
Desr. Sfree Having learned of Building Materials,
Mechanics' Tools,
HOUSE KEEPING GOODS.
BLACKSMITHS' GOODS,
And many articles soo numerous to mention
GOOD GOODS,
LOW PRICES.
Terms Cash !
R. C. JORDAN, Agent ..
Grand Island, Neb.
.O. Y
farmers who wrote the letter to tue Omaus Pork trying to run EM
P. of H.
BRAND IBLANDGRANGE
Ordet reapersfally invited in vi ange
P. MOBLK
Grand Island Liederkranz.
Regular meetings the foot Sa
the Cham Tedarelay auk Pri ldmpt: Loule
W. C.
Con
Koch. Maal
Directors
Official Directory. CONGRESSIONAL
Tirtos, Brown
GRAL. Fort Calleen.
Giegy
QuerTR. Lincele
www. Lincoln
Reprisesf PARKER. Mirvick Coopty JUDICIAL
UNATT. Brawn : HAVEEL Miers
Sichiyle
COUNTT.
-The Thi- Weekly managed to gri a lame issue ont thie moru ing, but its case Is a little doubt. ful for tomorrow. art
-"The Independent halloou will positively go up with a burst on the 14th inst."-1x6.
Tis Ben Charlet ant se a car the defunct Court House Rate-
You're energety rochel, Mr.
Digitized by
i
Opening and
Closing of Malio.
OW. R. MCALLISTER. P.M.
Country Produce
HARNESS AND SADDLES
Our poular sewing machine ageDA. W. T. Williams, called and Editor Fund!
my nomination so the office of County Superintendent of Public Instruction, I must, mont respect fully decline the bonor, Thank. Ing the People's Convention for their kind remembrance.
Railglous.
RPIICOPAL CE
Owing to the peculiar toasim we have enjoyed, the full crop of butter will yield nearly an winch hale as was produced by the spring clip.
JOUER
L
fiat Char
ples" Convention?
William stolley, please Apower. A brikeman on the IT. P. Whose bande are in mourning bas painted ins itation white stitches on the back nt eacli paw, and his companions who think he sports kid gloves won't spenk to him now.
-The Central City "Register" thinks that hecanse & young scamp frightened an old farmer's horse, which jumped aidewaya and threw the old man and his wife, Betsey, out of the baggy, that he hass rightful claim to the
Wie Howard County "Advocate" since its first issue. If the "Ad- vocate" had an item in it, its more than can be said of the Cecarimmnt of this morning
-Prot. Phelp's concert of Lit-
LEOTHLATIVE GET
Pr
BART
G. JORDAN, Emtn
oben | Erinpart Ihr stenfalls does W H Plast poch vertheldiste ; were to, solgt to Join
:
400
HISTORY OF HALL COUNTY NEBRASKA
was frequently compelled, for weeks at a time, to lay down the pen which he had so ably, independently and fearlessly wielded for so many years.
THE GRAND ISLAND WEEKLY TIMES
The Grand Island Weekly Times was estab- lished July 16, 1873, by Charles P. R. Williams as a Republican journal. During the fall of 1873, this publication was issued as the Daily Evening Times. Vol. 1., No. 1, was issued on October 4, 1873, and the daily issue was con- tinued during the heat of the fall campaign. During this campaign many sharp exchanges occurred between the two papers. In its first number the Daily Times quoted from the Independent of September 28, 1872, as fol- lows :
When a man receives a nomination by fair means, then we consider, that, unless he is a very bad man, it is our duty to support the regular nominee, but when it is known that the nomination of a man has been brought about by unfair means, then we consider it not only our right, but our duty to refuse to sup- port the nomination, thus setting forth an in- ducement for the use of anything but honor- able means in the future. It has got to be a prevailing feeling that if a candidate re- ceives the nomination by means fair or foul, his party must support him. According to our ideas of right, this course is entirely wrong, and all parties should be taught that unless their nomination is brought about in a proper way, it amounts to nothing.
In answer to this The Times remarked edi- torially :
That's our doctrine exactly, Mr. Independ- ent. The nominations at the so-called Re- publican Convention, September 20th, were brought about by unfair means, and conse- quently we refused to support the nominees, and "Do so even at the risk of being called a 'bolter,' or even an 'ass' by the gentle- manly editor of the Independent, who does not want to know the facts in the case."
A little farther down the column, the same journal remarked:
We actually managed to find one Independ- ent in 1872, in which there was nothing abusive concerning Mr. O. A. Abbott, and that was the week when both its editors were both absent at the State Fair. Strange!
In January, 1882, the Semi-Weekly Times was issued, and a few months later the office became the property of W. H. Michael, and after his term of ownership, Mr. Livering- house acquired an interest in the Times. Messrs. Ryner and Rice then became owners, and in a short time Mr. Ryner became sole proprietor. He in time sold to C. W. Stidger, who sold in September, 1888, to Bion Cole, formerly of the Des Moines Mail and Times, and W. H. Scarff, of the Newspaper Union of Des Moines.
THE DEMOCRAT
Next following the Independent and Times, of those papers which survived for any length of time came the old Grand Island Democrat. This journal was founded in 1875 as the Hall County Democrat by George W. Tref- fern, from whom the office passed to Lee and thence to W. H. Weeks, under whom that publication ceased. Later on The Democrat, appeared again under the editorship of Ed J. Hall. In 1898, the paper that bore that title was being published by the Democrat Publish- ing Company, revived in 1896, and edited by J. F. Ritchhart, an editor who had formerly been in South Omaha. At that time the Demo- crat was the representative of Jeffersonian and Jacksonian principles, but also acting as the organ for the democratic-populist fusion forces.
Hall and Jacques edited and published the paper for some time, when Mr. Jacques re- moved to the south. They were succeeded by J. F. Ritchhart, of South Omaha. Monroe Taylor then succeeded for a time in the edit- ing of the journal and was followed by the Messrs. Adams & Risley. After the death of Mr. Adams, Mr. Risley sold the paper to Robert Evans, and the latter finally sold the publishing part of the business to I. M. Aug- ustine, then publisher of The Free Press, the Democrat thus becoming merged and event- ually entirely submerged.
THE GRAND ISLAND ANZEIGER AND HERALD
Der Herold, a German newspaper, was founded October 29, 1890, by Henry Garn Digitized by Google
401
HISTORY OF HALL COUNTY NEBRASKA
DAILY TIMES. GEO. T. HOAGLAND & SON, L. ENGEL
Capital Billiard HALL
Merchant
Lumber.
Tailor,
Grand Island,
Nebraska.
FIRST CLASS HOUSE,
AND DRALMA 124
C. WASMER& BRO
Ready Made Clothing.
Hats, Caps
JAMES OLEARY
Dry Goods and Groceries,
-AND
STOVES, TINWARE
GENTS' FURNISHING
Grand Isread
Nebraska.
House Furnishing Goods,
Tout & Morton,
GOODS
J. MoKolligon & Co.,
HARDWARE.
Grniut Island, Nebraska.
VORETUN AND DOMESTIC
lines : Liquors
P. DUNPHY.
GUTTETUING & JOU WORK
TOBACCOS AND CIGARS, 149 Parnhath Street,
STATA CENTRAL
OMAHA,
NEB.
BOOT and SHOP
FRITZ SUEHLSEN.
AND MASONS,
Manufactory.
ICE CREAM
All material furnished it required.
Mens heavy custous- made Kin and Cowhida Boots, Mens", Calf, Juf Filo and Fall Boot, Boya Book, Ledue and Mises'
Galter Buttoned
Confectionery
Boots, Short BUppers
Grand Island, Nebraska. CITY BAKERY.
Choice Cigars and Tobacco. EXCELSIOR STORE.
FRESH BREAD, PIES. Cukes, Confectionery Fruits, Nuts, Cigars, Tobitico. dr.
Dirait varlaty of elock. All kinds ut
LATHER FINDINGS
CORNELIUS IVERS'
Oysters and Ice Cream In their workon
Our mouse
DEALER IN
LIFE AND LET LIVE.
OPPOSITE THE DEPOT.
Grand Island, Nebraska.
We sonoper lu the citizens of Grand and Bury prepared to da Mil of work In 6 satiate tory tân ger, kai ra pest fully eplicit fuer patronage.
WINES, ALES,
D. G. PHIMISTER,
Looust Street,
LIQUORS and CICARS,
GRAND ISLAND, NEBRASKA.
HATS, CAPS & NOTIONS.
FLUIT GLASS VARIETY OF
HAND
Probstle & Barks Mausfactuzero of and Dealers in HARNESS, SADDLES,
GRAND ISLAND, NEBRASKA.
FURNISHING GOODS.
Builder
BEID LES, COLLARS, &e. Fine Double and Single
GRAIN ! GRAIN !!
Buggy and Carriage Harness
The largest stook at lowest prices lo be found in Central Nebraska
Best Prices and
Quickest Returrs !
LOCUST STREET.
biraud Island, NelC
L
Digitized by
Carpenters,
JENEMAN & DUNPHY,
Done to Order.
Builders.
Sole agents for O'DONNEL'S O. KEWbikes, Non Sien Dieiner of Kinticky.
FRED NABEL,
LUNCH AT ALL HOURS. KALSOMINING done in the beat But Giờme and Tea in comunetion with Brød, sirle. All work done with nestnest and dispatch. Prompterw and rugu-
PROPRIETOR OF
Custom Work
Ons Dour East uf Glucks Stire. Front Street, GRAND ISLAND, NEB. July 10-8m
W. THOMAS.
Billiard Hall.
CHOICE
DRY GOODS.
Boots and Shoes,
Contractor
THIRD STREET.
Wines, Bin ums & Cigars
402
HISTORY OF HALL COUNTY NEBRASKA
and Charles Boehl. Henry Garn had been a settler at Grand Island in 1866 and taught school in the village until 1879. In 1883 Mr. Boehl sold his interest to Garn.
The Herald (American) was established August 2, 1885, and issued from Henry Garn's office, then publisher of Der Herold.
In May, 1888, Ed J. Hall took charge of The 'Grand Island Herald (American) for Henry Garn, who had charge of the two Heralds. In January, 1889, Mr. Garn sold the Grand Island Herald to Mr. Hall, and in July, 1889, he sold the German Herold to Mr. G. M. Hein. The office of the American Herald was then moved to the Bartenbach Opera house and its publication continued there.
Its circulation in 1890 was about 800. Mr. Hall, its editor, had then been in Nebraska newspaper field for about eighteen years, fifteen of which he had spent with the Saunders County Times.
Mr. Hein continued the German Herold with a circulation of about 1,200.
Weltblat, a German weekly newspaper, was controlled by Mr. Hein. It was established by him January 1, 1889, and was one of the few Plattdeutsch (commonly known as Low- German) magazines published in the world then, and had a circulation of about 1,100 copies.
During the time that Mr. Hein had the German Herold, he merged it with the An- zeiger, a journal which he had established a number of years previous, and thus formed the Anzeiger-Herold.
Later, the combined Anzeiger-Herold came under the control of J. P. Windolph.
During the year 1918, upon the demand of the County Council of Defense, though no charge of disloyalty was made against it, this journal changed its name to Herald, and be- came an English publication.
THE CENTRAL NEBRASKA REPUBLICAN
After Mr. Mobley terminated his services as superintendent of the Nebraska building at the World's Fair, he returned to Hall County and later went to Wood River and bought a
weekly paper, the Wood River Gazette, but sold it again after a short time. He then returned to Grand Island and started a paper that attempted to be a second republican paper in Grand Island, known as the Central Ne- braska Republican. For about three years paper continued as a weekly paper only, and then was extended as a daily paper under the same name. This continued to exist until it was purchased, about 1898, by N. Fodrea and son, who, approximately a year later, sold it to I. M. Augustine, then publisher of the Grand Island Free Press (weekly) who continued the publication until 1902, when its subscrip- tion list was sold to the old, but newly reorgan- ized competitor, The Independent.
The Grand Island Free Press was a profita- ble venture as long as it remained purely a weekly, with progressive democratic or pop- ulist leanings. But the venture into the daily field, as the successor of the Central Nebraska Republican, about ten years previously, had not been profitable, disinterested newspaper men generally ascribing it to the fact that the field had once been occupied by one daily newspaper and was too small for two. After disposing of the daily business Mr. Augustine, by this time joined in business by his elder son, E. W., continued the weekly publication and, in the course of a few years, purchased the plant of the Anzeiger-Herold, continuing both publications.
In 1913 a number of Grand Island citizens, including W. H. Thompson, F. W. Ashton, B. H. Paine, and other leading democratic spirits, placed financial support behind the effort of D. A. Geil, then of St. Paul, to es- tablish a democratic daily. The Free Press and Anzeiger-Herold combined plant, incor- porated at the time for $10,000, was purchased. Additional capital was added to establish a daily and new machinery was obtained and an elaborate news service for a morning daily was secured. Even the established journal, in a greeting to its competitor, expressed the belief that it might find the field sufficiently resourceful for a second daily newspaper ven- ture. But despite the fact that there was nothing in the nature of any newspaper "war,"
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